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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Peter Thorson. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of the WebSocket++ Project nor the
+ * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PETER THORSON BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef WEBSOCKETPP_TRANSPORT_BASE_CON_HPP
+#define WEBSOCKETPP_TRANSPORT_BASE_CON_HPP
+
+#include <websocketpp/common/cpp11.hpp>
+#include <websocketpp/common/connection_hdl.hpp>
+#include <websocketpp/common/functional.hpp>
+#include <websocketpp/common/system_error.hpp>
+
+#include <string>
+
+namespace websocketpp {
+/// Transport policies provide network connectivity and timers
+/**
+ * ### Connection Interface
+ *
+ * Transport connection components needs to provide:
+ *
+ * **init**\n
+ * `void init(init_handler handler)`\n
+ * Called once shortly after construction to give the policy the chance to
+ * perform one time initialization. When complete, the policy must call the
+ * supplied `init_handler` to continue setup. The handler takes one argument
+ * with the error code if any. If an error is returned here setup will fail and
+ * the connection will be aborted or terminated.
+ *
+ * WebSocket++ will call init only once. The transport must call `handler`
+ * exactly once.
+ *
+ * **async_read_at_least**\n
+ * `void async_read_at_least(size_t num_bytes, char *buf, size_t len,
+ * read_handler handler)`\n
+ * start an async read for at least num_bytes and at most len
+ * bytes into buf. Call handler when done with number of bytes read.
+ *
+ * WebSocket++ promises to have only one async_read_at_least in flight at a
+ * time. The transport must promise to only call read_handler once per async
+ * read.
+ *
+ * **async_write**\n
+ * `void async_write(const char* buf, size_t len, write_handler handler)`\n
+ * `void async_write(std::vector<buffer> & bufs, write_handler handler)`\n
+ * Start a write of all of the data in buf or bufs. In second case data is
+ * written sequentially and in place without copying anything to a temporary
+ * location.
+ *
+ * Websocket++ promises to have only one async_write in flight at a time.
+ * The transport must promise to only call the write_handler once per async
+ * write
+ *
+ * **set_handle**\n
+ * `void set_handle(connection_hdl hdl)`\n
+ * Called by WebSocket++ to let this policy know the hdl to the connection. It
+ * may be stored for later use or ignored/discarded. This handle should be used
+ * if the policy adds any connection handlers. Connection handlers must be
+ * called with the handle as the first argument so that the handler code knows
+ * which connection generated the callback.
+ *
+ * **set_timer**\n
+ * `timer_ptr set_timer(long duration, timer_handler handler)`\n
+ * WebSocket++ uses the timers provided by the transport policy as the
+ * implementation of timers is often highly coupled with the implementation of
+ * the networking event loops.
+ *
+ * Transport timer support is an optional feature. A transport method may elect
+ * to implement a dummy timer object and have this method return an empty
+ * pointer. If so, all timer related features of WebSocket++ core will be
+ * disabled. This includes many security features designed to prevent denial of
+ * service attacks. Use timer-free transport policies with caution.
+ *
+ * **get_remote_endpoint**\n
+ * `std::string get_remote_endpoint()`\n
+ * retrieve address of remote endpoint
+ *
+ * **is_secure**\n
+ * `void is_secure()`\n
+ * whether or not the connection to the remote endpoint is secure
+ *
+ * **dispatch**\n
+ * `lib::error_code dispatch(dispatch_handler handler)`: invoke handler within
+ * the transport's event system if it uses one. Otherwise, this method should
+ * simply call `handler` immediately.
+ *
+ * **async_shutdown**\n
+ * `void async_shutdown(shutdown_handler handler)`\n
+ * Perform any cleanup necessary (if any). Call `handler` when complete.
+ */
+namespace transport {
+
+/// The type and signature of the callback passed to the init hook
+typedef lib::function<void(lib::error_code const &)> init_handler;
+
+/// The type and signature of the callback passed to the read method
+typedef lib::function<void(lib::error_code const &,size_t)> read_handler;
+
+/// The type and signature of the callback passed to the write method
+typedef lib::function<void(lib::error_code const &)> write_handler;
+
+/// The type and signature of the callback passed to the read method
+typedef lib::function<void(lib::error_code const &)> timer_handler;
+
+/// The type and signature of the callback passed to the shutdown method
+typedef lib::function<void(lib::error_code const &)> shutdown_handler;
+
+/// The type and signature of the callback passed to the interrupt method
+typedef lib::function<void()> interrupt_handler;
+
+/// The type and signature of the callback passed to the dispatch method
+typedef lib::function<void()> dispatch_handler;
+
+/// A simple utility buffer class
+struct buffer {
+ buffer(char const * b, size_t l) : buf(b),len(l) {}
+
+ char const * buf;
+ size_t len;
+};
+
+/// Generic transport related errors
+namespace error {
+enum value {
+ /// Catch-all error for transport policy errors that don't fit in other
+ /// categories
+ general = 1,
+
+ /// underlying transport pass through
+ pass_through,
+
+ /// async_read_at_least call requested more bytes than buffer can store
+ invalid_num_bytes,
+
+ /// async_read called while another async_read was in progress
+ double_read,
+
+ /// Operation aborted
+ operation_aborted,
+
+ /// Operation not supported
+ operation_not_supported,
+
+ /// End of file
+ eof,
+
+ /// TLS short read
+ tls_short_read,
+
+ /// Timer expired
+ timeout,
+
+ /// read or write after shutdown
+ action_after_shutdown,
+
+ /// Other TLS error
+ tls_error
+};
+
+class category : public lib::error_category {
+ public:
+ category() {}
+
+ char const * name() const _WEBSOCKETPP_NOEXCEPT_TOKEN_ {
+ return "websocketpp.transport";
+ }
+
+ std::string message(int value) const {
+ switch(value) {
+ case general:
+ return "Generic transport policy error";
+ case pass_through:
+ return "Underlying Transport Error";
+ case invalid_num_bytes:
+ return "async_read_at_least call requested more bytes than buffer can store";
+ case operation_aborted:
+ return "The operation was aborted";
+ case operation_not_supported:
+ return "The operation is not supported by this transport";
+ case eof:
+ return "End of File";
+ case tls_short_read:
+ return "TLS Short Read";
+ case timeout:
+ return "Timer Expired";
+ case action_after_shutdown:
+ return "A transport action was requested after shutdown";
+ case tls_error:
+ return "Generic TLS related error";
+ default:
+ return "Unknown";
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+inline lib::error_category const & get_category() {
+ static category instance;
+ return instance;
+}
+
+inline lib::error_code make_error_code(error::value e) {
+ return lib::error_code(static_cast<int>(e), get_category());
+}
+
+} // namespace error
+} // namespace transport
+} // namespace websocketpp
+_WEBSOCKETPP_ERROR_CODE_ENUM_NS_START_
+template<> struct is_error_code_enum<websocketpp::transport::error::value>
+{
+ static bool const value = true;
+};
+_WEBSOCKETPP_ERROR_CODE_ENUM_NS_END_
+
+#endif // WEBSOCKETPP_TRANSPORT_BASE_CON_HPP