/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * Copyright(c) 2010-2018 Intel Corporation */ #ifndef _VHOST_NET_CDEV_H_ #define _VHOST_NET_CDEV_H_ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "rte_vhost.h" #include "rte_vdpa.h" /* Used to indicate that the device is running on a data core */ #define VIRTIO_DEV_RUNNING 1 /* Used to indicate that the device is ready to operate */ #define VIRTIO_DEV_READY 2 /* Used to indicate that the built-in vhost net device backend is enabled */ #define VIRTIO_DEV_BUILTIN_VIRTIO_NET 4 /* Used to indicate that the device has its own data path and configured */ #define VIRTIO_DEV_VDPA_CONFIGURED 8 /* Backend value set by guest. */ #define VIRTIO_DEV_STOPPED -1 #define BUF_VECTOR_MAX 256 #define VHOST_LOG_CACHE_NR 32 /** * Structure contains buffer address, length and descriptor index * from vring to do scatter RX. */ struct buf_vector { uint64_t buf_iova; uint64_t buf_addr; uint32_t buf_len; uint32_t desc_idx; }; /* * A structure to hold some fields needed in zero copy code path, * mainly for associating an mbuf with the right desc_idx. */ struct zcopy_mbuf { struct rte_mbuf *mbuf; uint32_t desc_idx; uint16_t desc_count; uint16_t in_use; TAILQ_ENTRY(zcopy_mbuf) next; }; TAILQ_HEAD(zcopy_mbuf_list, zcopy_mbuf); /* * Structure contains the info for each batched memory copy. */ struct batch_copy_elem { void *dst; void *src; uint32_t len; uint64_t log_addr; }; /* * Structure that contains the info for batched dirty logging. */ struct log_cache_entry { uint32_t offset; unsigned long val; }; struct vring_used_elem_packed { uint16_t id; uint32_t len; uint32_t count; }; /** * Structure contains variables relevant to RX/TX virtqueues. */ struct vhost_virtqueue { union { struct vring_desc *desc; struct vring_packed_desc *desc_packed; }; union { struct vring_avail *avail; struct vring_packed_desc_event *driver_event; }; union { struct vring_used *used; struct vring_packed_desc_event *device_event; }; uint32_t size; uint16_t last_avail_idx; uint16_t last_used_idx; /* Last used index we notify to front end. */ uint16_t signalled_used; bool signalled_used_valid; #define VIRTIO_INVALID_EVENTFD (-1) #define VIRTIO_UNINITIALIZED_EVENTFD (-2) /* Backend value to determine if device should started/stopped */ int backend; int enabled; int access_ok; rte_spinlock_t access_lock; /* Used to notify the guest (trigger interrupt) */ int callfd; /* Currently unused as polling mode is enabled */ int kickfd; /* Physical address of used ring, for logging */ uint64_t log_guest_addr; uint16_t nr_zmbuf; uint16_t zmbuf_size; uint16_t last_zmbuf_idx; struct zcopy_mbuf *zmbufs; struct zcopy_mbuf_list zmbuf_list; union { struct vring_used_elem *shadow_used_split; struct vring_used_elem_packed *shadow_used_packed; }; uint16_t shadow_used_idx; struct vhost_vring_addr ring_addrs; struct batch_copy_elem *batch_copy_elems; uint16_t batch_copy_nb_elems; bool used_wrap_counter; bool avail_wrap_counter; struct log_cache_entry log_cache[VHOST_LOG_CACHE_NR]; uint16_t log_cache_nb_elem; rte_rwlock_t iotlb_lock; rte_rwlock_t iotlb_pending_lock; struct rte_mempool *iotlb_pool; TAILQ_HEAD(, vhost_iotlb_entry) iotlb_list; int iotlb_cache_nr; TAILQ_HEAD(, vhost_iotlb_entry) iotlb_pending_list; } __rte_cache_aligned; /* Old kernels have no such macros defined */ #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21 #endif #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22 #endif #define VHOST_MAX_VRING 0x100 #define VHOST_MAX_QUEUE_PAIRS 0x80 #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU 3 #endif #ifndef VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT #define VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT 27 #endif /* Declare IOMMU related bits for older kernels */ #ifndef VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM #define VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM 33 struct vhost_iotlb_msg { __u64 iova; __u64 size; __u64 uaddr; #define VHOST_ACCESS_RO 0x1 #define VHOST_ACCESS_WO 0x2 #define VHOST_ACCESS_RW 0x3 __u8 perm; #define VHOST_IOTLB_MISS 1 #define VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE 2 #define VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE 3 #define VHOST_IOTLB_ACCESS_FAIL 4 __u8 type; }; #define VHOST_IOTLB_MSG 0x1 struct vhost_msg { int type; union { struct vhost_iotlb_msg iotlb; __u8 padding[64]; }; }; #endif /* * Define virtio 1.0 for older kernels */ #ifndef VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 #define VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 32 #endif /* Declare packed ring related bits for older kernels */ #ifndef VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED #define VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED 34 struct vring_packed_desc { uint64_t addr; uint32_t len; uint16_t id; uint16_t flags; }; struct vring_packed_desc_event { uint16_t off_wrap; uint16_t flags; }; #endif /* * Declare below packed ring defines unconditionally * as Kernel header might use different names. */ #define VRING_DESC_F_AVAIL (1ULL << 7) #define VRING_DESC_F_USED (1ULL << 15) #define VRING_EVENT_F_ENABLE 0x0 #define VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE 0x1 #define VRING_EVENT_F_DESC 0x2 /* * Available and used descs are in same order */ #ifndef VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER #define VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER 35 #endif /* Features supported by this builtin vhost-user net driver. */ #define VIRTIO_NET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) | \ (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL) | \ (1ULL << VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED)) struct guest_page { uint64_t guest_phys_addr; uint64_t host_phys_addr; uint64_t size; }; /* The possible results of a message handling function */ enum vh_result { /* Message handling failed */ VH_RESULT_ERR = -1, /* Message handling successful */ VH_RESULT_OK = 0, /* Message handling successful and reply prepared */ VH_RESULT_REPLY = 1, }; /** * function prototype for the vhost backend to handler specific vhost user * messages prior to the master message handling * * @param vid * vhost device id * @param msg * Message pointer. * @param skip_master * If the handler requires skipping the master message handling, this variable * shall be written 1, otherwise 0. * @return * VH_RESULT_OK on success, VH_RESULT_REPLY on success with reply, * VH_RESULT_ERR on failure */ typedef enum vh_result (*vhost_msg_pre_handle)(int vid, void *msg, uint32_t *skip_master); /** * function prototype for the vhost backend to handler specific vhost user * messages after the master message handling is done * * @param vid * vhost device id * @param msg * Message pointer. * @return * VH_RESULT_OK on success, VH_RESULT_REPLY on success with reply, * VH_RESULT_ERR on failure */ typedef enum vh_result (*vhost_msg_post_handle)(int vid, void *msg); /** * pre and post vhost user message handlers */ struct vhost_user_extern_ops { vhost_msg_pre_handle pre_msg_handle; vhost_msg_post_handle post_msg_handle; }; /** * Device structure contains all configuration information relating * to the device. */ struct virtio_net { /* Frontend (QEMU) memory and memory region information */ struct rte_vhost_memory *mem; uint64_t features; uint64_t protocol_features; int vid; uint32_t flags; uint16_t vhost_hlen; /* to tell if we need broadcast rarp packet */ rte_atomic16_t broadcast_rarp; uint32_t nr_vring; int dequeue_zero_copy; struct vhost_virtqueue *virtqueue[VHOST_MAX_QUEUE_PAIRS * 2]; #define IF_NAME_SZ (PATH_MAX > IFNAMSIZ ? PATH_MAX : IFNAMSIZ) char ifname[IF_NAME_SZ]; uint64_t log_size; uint64_t log_base; uint64_t log_addr; struct ether_addr mac; uint16_t mtu; struct vhost_device_ops const *notify_ops; uint32_t nr_guest_pages; uint32_t max_guest_pages; struct guest_page *guest_pages; int slave_req_fd; rte_spinlock_t slave_req_lock; int postcopy_ufd; int postcopy_listening; /* * Device id to identify a specific backend device. * It's set to -1 for the default software implementation. */ int vdpa_dev_id; /* private data for virtio device */ void *extern_data; /* pre and post vhost user message handlers for the device */ struct vhost_user_extern_ops extern_ops; } __rte_cache_aligned; static __rte_always_inline bool vq_is_packed(struct virtio_net *dev) { return dev->features & (1ull << VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED); } static inline bool desc_is_avail(struct vring_packed_desc *desc, bool wrap_counter) { uint16_t flags = *((volatile uint16_t *) &desc->flags); return wrap_counter == !!(flags & VRING_DESC_F_AVAIL) && wrap_counter != !!(flags & VRING_DESC_F_USED); } #define VHOST_LOG_PAGE 4096 /* * Atomically set a bit in memory. */ static __rte_always_inline void vhost_set_bit(unsigned int nr, volatile uint8_t *addr) { #if defined(RTE_TOOLCHAIN_GCC) && (GCC_VERSION < 70100) /* * __sync_ built-ins are deprecated, but __atomic_ ones * are sub-optimized in older GCC versions. */ __sync_fetch_and_or_1(addr, (1U << nr)); #else __atomic_fetch_or(addr, (1U << nr), __ATOMIC_RELAXED); #endif } static __rte_always_inline void vhost_log_page(uint8_t *log_base, uint64_t page) { vhost_set_bit(page % 8, &log_base[page / 8]); } static __rte_always_inline void vhost_log_write(struct virtio_net *dev, uint64_t addr, uint64_t len) { uint64_t page; if (likely(((dev->features & (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) == 0) || !dev->log_base || !len)) return; if (unlikely(dev->log_size <= ((addr + len - 1) / VHOST_LOG_PAGE / 8))) return; /* To make sure guest memory updates are committed before logging */ rte_smp_wmb(); page = addr / VHOST_LOG_PAGE; while (page * VHOST_LOG_PAGE < addr + len) { vhost_log_page((uint8_t *)(uintptr_t)dev->log_base, page); page += 1; } } static __rte_always_inline void vhost_log_cache_sync(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { unsigned long *log_base; int i; if (likely(((dev->features & (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) == 0) || !dev->log_base)) return; log_base = (unsigned long *)(uintptr_t)dev->log_base; /* * It is expected a write memory barrier has been issued * before this function is called. */ for (i = 0; i < vq->log_cache_nb_elem; i++) { struct log_cache_entry *elem = vq->log_cache + i; #if defined(RTE_TOOLCHAIN_GCC) && (GCC_VERSION < 70100) /* * '__sync' builtins are deprecated, but '__atomic' ones * are sub-optimized in older GCC versions. */ __sync_fetch_and_or(log_base + elem->offset, elem->val); #else __atomic_fetch_or(log_base + elem->offset, elem->val, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); #endif } rte_smp_wmb(); vq->log_cache_nb_elem = 0; } static __rte_always_inline void vhost_log_cache_page(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, uint64_t page) { uint32_t bit_nr = page % (sizeof(unsigned long) << 3); uint32_t offset = page / (sizeof(unsigned long) << 3); int i; for (i = 0; i < vq->log_cache_nb_elem; i++) { struct log_cache_entry *elem = vq->log_cache + i; if (elem->offset == offset) { elem->val |= (1UL << bit_nr); return; } } if (unlikely(i >= VHOST_LOG_CACHE_NR)) { /* * No more room for a new log cache entry, * so write the dirty log map directly. */ rte_smp_wmb(); vhost_log_page((uint8_t *)(uintptr_t)dev->log_base, page); return; } vq->log_cache[i].offset = offset; vq->log_cache[i].val = (1UL << bit_nr); vq->log_cache_nb_elem++; } static __rte_always_inline void vhost_log_cache_write(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, uint64_t addr, uint64_t len) { uint64_t page; if (likely(((dev->features & (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) == 0) || !dev->log_base || !len)) return; if (unlikely(dev->log_size <= ((addr + len - 1) / VHOST_LOG_PAGE / 8))) return; page = addr / VHOST_LOG_PAGE; while (page * VHOST_LOG_PAGE < addr + len) { vhost_log_cache_page(dev, vq, page); page += 1; } } static __rte_always_inline void vhost_log_cache_used_vring(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, uint64_t offset, uint64_t len) { vhost_log_cache_write(dev, vq, vq->log_guest_addr + offset, len); } static __rte_always_inline void vhost_log_used_vring(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, uint64_t offset, uint64_t len) { vhost_log_write(dev, vq->log_guest_addr + offset, len); } /* Macros for printing using RTE_LOG */ #define RTE_LOGTYPE_VHOST_CONFIG RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1 #define RTE_LOGTYPE_VHOST_DATA RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_VHOST_DEBUG #define VHOST_MAX_PRINT_BUFF 6072 #define VHOST_LOG_DEBUG(log_type, fmt, args...) \ RTE_LOG(DEBUG, log_type, fmt, ##args) #define PRINT_PACKET(device, addr, size, header) do { \ char *pkt_addr = (char *)(addr); \ unsigned int index; \ char packet[VHOST_MAX_PRINT_BUFF]; \ \ if ((header)) \ snprintf(packet, VHOST_MAX_PRINT_BUFF, "(%d) Header size %d: ", (device->vid), (size)); \ else \ snprintf(packet, VHOST_MAX_PRINT_BUFF, "(%d) Packet size %d: ", (device->vid), (size)); \ for (index = 0; index < (size); index++) { \ snprintf(packet + strnlen(packet, VHOST_MAX_PRINT_BUFF), VHOST_MAX_PRINT_BUFF - strnlen(packet, VHOST_MAX_PRINT_BUFF), \ "%02hhx ", pkt_addr[index]); \ } \ snprintf(packet + strnlen(packet, VHOST_MAX_PRINT_BUFF), VHOST_MAX_PRINT_BUFF - strnlen(packet, VHOST_MAX_PRINT_BUFF), "\n"); \ \ VHOST_LOG_DEBUG(VHOST_DATA, "%s", packet); \ } while (0) #else #define VHOST_LOG_DEBUG(log_type, fmt, args...) do {} while (0) #define PRINT_PACKET(device, addr, size, header) do {} while (0) #endif extern uint64_t VHOST_FEATURES; #define MAX_VHOST_DEVICE 1024 extern struct virtio_net *vhost_devices[MAX_VHOST_DEVICE]; /* Convert guest physical address to host physical address */ static __rte_always_inline rte_iova_t gpa_to_hpa(struct virtio_net *dev, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size) { uint32_t i; struct guest_page *page; for (i = 0; i < dev->nr_guest_pages; i++) { page = &dev->guest_pages[i]; if (gpa >= page->guest_phys_addr && gpa + size < page->guest_phys_addr + page->size) { return gpa - page->guest_phys_addr + page->host_phys_addr; } } return 0; } static __rte_always_inline struct virtio_net * get_device(int vid) { struct virtio_net *dev = vhost_devices[vid]; if (unlikely(!dev)) { RTE_LOG(ERR, VHOST_CONFIG, "(%d) device not found.\n", vid); } return dev; } int vhost_new_device(void); void cleanup_device(struct virtio_net *dev, int destroy); void reset_device(struct virtio_net *dev); void vhost_destroy_device(int); void vhost_destroy_device_notify(struct virtio_net *dev); void cleanup_vq(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int destroy); void free_vq(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq); int alloc_vring_queue(struct virtio_net *dev, uint32_t vring_idx); void vhost_attach_vdpa_device(int vid, int did); void vhost_detach_vdpa_device(int vid); void vhost_set_ifname(int, const char *if_name, unsigned int if_len); void vhost_enable_dequeue_zero_copy(int vid); void vhost_set_builtin_virtio_net(int vid, bool enable); struct vhost_device_ops const *vhost_driver_callback_get(const char *path); /* * Backend-specific cleanup. * * TODO: fix it; we have one backend now */ void vhost_backend_cleanup(struct virtio_net *dev); uint64_t __vhost_iova_to_vva(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, uint64_t iova, uint64_t *len, uint8_t perm); int vring_translate(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq); void vring_invalidate(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq); static __rte_always_inline uint64_t vhost_iova_to_vva(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, uint64_t iova, uint64_t *len, uint8_t perm) { if (!(dev->features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM))) return rte_vhost_va_from_guest_pa(dev->mem, iova, len); return __vhost_iova_to_vva(dev, vq, iova, len, perm); } #define vhost_avail_event(vr) \ (*(volatile uint16_t*)&(vr)->used->ring[(vr)->size]) #define vhost_used_event(vr) \ (*(volatile uint16_t*)&(vr)->avail->ring[(vr)->size]) /* * The following is used with VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX. * Assuming a given event_idx value from the other size, if we have * just incremented index from old to new_idx, should we trigger an * event? */ static __rte_always_inline int vhost_need_event(uint16_t event_idx, uint16_t new_idx, uint16_t old) { return (uint16_t)(new_idx - event_idx - 1) < (uint16_t)(new_idx - old); } static __rte_always_inline void vhost_vring_call_split(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { /* Flush used->idx update before we read avail->flags. */ rte_smp_mb(); /* Don't kick guest if we don't reach index specified by guest. */ if (dev->features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) { uint16_t old = vq->signalled_used; uint16_t new = vq->last_used_idx; bool signalled_used_valid = vq->signalled_used_valid; vq->signalled_used = new; vq->signalled_used_valid = true; VHOST_LOG_DEBUG(VHOST_DATA, "%s: used_event_idx=%d, old=%d, new=%d\n", __func__, vhost_used_event(vq), old, new); if ((vhost_need_event(vhost_used_event(vq), new, old) && (vq->callfd >= 0)) || unlikely(!signalled_used_valid)) eventfd_write(vq->callfd, (eventfd_t) 1); } else { /* Kick the guest if necessary. */ if (!(vq->avail->flags & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT) && (vq->callfd >= 0)) eventfd_write(vq->callfd, (eventfd_t)1); } } static __rte_always_inline void vhost_vring_call_packed(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { uint16_t old, new, off, off_wrap; bool signalled_used_valid, kick = false; /* Flush used desc update. */ rte_smp_mb(); if (!(dev->features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX))) { if (vq->driver_event->flags != VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE) kick = true; goto kick; } old = vq->signalled_used; new = vq->last_used_idx; vq->signalled_used = new; signalled_used_valid = vq->signalled_used_valid; vq->signalled_used_valid = true; if (vq->driver_event->flags != VRING_EVENT_F_DESC) { if (vq->driver_event->flags != VRING_EVENT_F_DISABLE) kick = true; goto kick; } if (unlikely(!signalled_used_valid)) { kick = true; goto kick; } rte_smp_rmb(); off_wrap = vq->driver_event->off_wrap; off = off_wrap & ~(1 << 15); if (new <= old) old -= vq->size; if (vq->used_wrap_counter != off_wrap >> 15) off -= vq->size; if (vhost_need_event(off, new, old)) kick = true; kick: if (kick) eventfd_write(vq->callfd, (eventfd_t)1); } static __rte_always_inline void restore_mbuf(struct rte_mbuf *m) { uint32_t mbuf_size, priv_size; while (m) { priv_size = rte_pktmbuf_priv_size(m->pool); mbuf_size = sizeof(struct rte_mbuf) + priv_size; /* start of buffer is after mbuf structure and priv data */ m->buf_addr = (char *)m + mbuf_size; m->buf_iova = rte_mempool_virt2iova(m) + mbuf_size; m = m->next; } } static __rte_always_inline bool mbuf_is_consumed(struct rte_mbuf *m) { while (m) { if (rte_mbuf_refcnt_read(m) > 1) return false; m = m->next; } return true; } static __rte_always_inline void put_zmbuf(struct zcopy_mbuf *zmbuf) { zmbuf->in_use = 0; } #endif /* _VHOST_NET_CDEV_H_ */