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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-/**
- * Defines the interface all connections use to communicate with the forwarder.
- */
-
-/**
- * I/O is built around a callback structure. The connection table contains an
- * operations structure built around function pointers. These allow the
- * connection table to be agnostic about underlying connections.
- */
-
-#ifndef io_h
-#define io_h
-
-#include <hicn/core/connectionState.h>
-#include <hicn/core/message.h>
-#include <hicn/core/ticks.h>
-#include <hicn/io/addressPair.h>
-#include <hicn/utils/address.h>
-
-// packet types for probing
-#define PACKET_TYPE_PROBE_REQUEST 5
-#define PACKET_TYPE_PROBE_REPLY 6
-
-struct io_ops;
-typedef struct io_ops IoOperations;
-
-/**
- * @typedef IoOperations
- * @abstract The IO Operations structure abstracts an connection's properties
- * and send() method
- * @constant context Implementation specific opaque data, passed back on each
- * call
- * @constant send function pointer to send a message, does not destroy the
- * message
- * @constant getRemoteAddress function pointer to return the "to" address
- * associated with the connection. Some connections might not have a specific
- * peer, such as multicast, where its the group address.
- * @constant isUp test if the connection is up, ready to send a message.
- * @constant isLocal test if the connection is local to the host.
- * @constant getConnectionId returns the hicn-light id for the connection.
- * @constant destroy releases a refernce count on the connection and possibly
- * destroys the connection.
- * @constant class A unique identifier for each class that instantiates
- * IoOperations.
- * @constant getConnectionType Returns the type of connection (TCP, UDP, L2,
- * etc.) of the underlying connection.
- * @constant getState Returns the current state of the connection (redundant
- * with isUp for added for completeness of the API).
- * @constant setState Allows to mark the current state of a connection.
- * @constant getAdminState Returns the administrative state of a connection (as
- * requested by the user, which might occasionally differ from the current
- * state).
- * @constant setAdminState Allows to set the administrative state of a
- * connection.
- * @constant getInterfaceName Returns the interface name associated to a
- * connection.
- * @discussion <#Discussion#>
- */
-struct io_ops {
- void *closure;
- bool (*send)(IoOperations *ops, const Address *nexthop, Message *message);
- bool (*sendIOVBuffer)(IoOperations *ops, struct iovec *message, size_t
- size);
- const Address *(*getRemoteAddress)(const IoOperations *ops);
- const AddressPair *(*getAddressPair)(const IoOperations *ops);
- bool (*isUp)(const IoOperations *ops);
- bool (*isLocal)(const IoOperations *ops);
- unsigned (*getConnectionId)(const IoOperations *ops);
- void (*destroy)(IoOperations **opsPtr);
- const void *(*class)(const IoOperations *ops);
- list_connections_type (*getConnectionType)(const IoOperations *ops);
- void (*sendProbe)(IoOperations *ops, uint8_t *message);
- connection_state_t (*getState)(const IoOperations *ops);
- void (*setState)(IoOperations *ops, connection_state_t state);
- connection_state_t (*getAdminState)(const IoOperations *ops);
- void (*setAdminState)(IoOperations *ops, connection_state_t admin_state);
-#ifdef WITH_POLICY
- uint32_t (*getPriority)(const IoOperations *ops);
- void (*setPriority)(IoOperations *ops, uint32_t priority);
-#endif /* WITH_POLICY */
- const char * (*getInterfaceName)(const IoOperations *ops);
-};
-
-/**
- * Returns the closure of the interface
- *
- * The creator of the closure sets this parameter to store its state.
- *
- * @param [in] ops A concrete instance of the interface
- *
- * @return The value set by the concrete instance of the interface.
- *
- * Example:
- * @clode
- * {
-
- * }
- * @endcode
- */
-void *ioOperations_GetClosure(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-/**
- * Release all memory related to the interface and implementation
- *
- * This function must release all referenced memory in the concrete
- * implementation and memory related to the IoOperations. It should NULL the
- * input parameter.
- *
- * @param [in,out] opsPtr Pointer to interface. Will be NULLed.
- *
- * Example:
- * @code
- *
- * static void
- * _etherConnection_InternalRelease(_EtherState *etherConnState)
- * {
- * // release internal state of _EtherState
- * }
- *
- * static void
- * _etherConnection_Release(IoOperations **opsPtr)
- * {
- * IoOperations *ops = *opsPtr;
- *
- * _EtherState *etherConnState = (_EtherState *)
- * ioOperations_GetClosure(ops);
- * _etherConnection_InternalRelease(etherConnState);
- *
- * parcMemory_Deallocate((void **) &ops);
- * }
- *
- * IoOperations *
- * etherConnection_Create(Forwarder *forwarder, GenericEther *ether,
- * AddressPair *pair)
- * {
- * size_t allocationSize = sizeof(_EtherState) + sizeof(IoOperations);
- * IoOperations *ops = parcMemory_AllocateAndClear(allocationSize);
- * if (ops) {
- * // fill in other interface functions
- * ops->destroy = &_etherConnection_Release;
- * ops->closure = (uint8_t *) ops + sizeof(IoOperations);
- *
- * _EtherState *etherConnState = ioOperations_GetClosure(ops);
- * // fill in Ethernet state
- * }
- * return ops;
- * }
- * @endcode
- */
-void ioOperations_Release(IoOperations **opsPtr);
-
-/**
- * Sends the specified Message out this connection
- *
- * The the implementation of send may queue the message, it must acquire a
- * reference to it.
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- * @param [in] nexthop On multiple access networks, this parameter might be
- * used, usually NULL.
- * @param [in] message The message to send. If the message will be queued, it
- * will be acquired.
- *
- * @return true The message was sent or queued
- * @retrun false An error occured and the message will not be sent or queued
- *
- * Example:
- * @code
- * {
- * if (ioOperations_IsUp(conn->ops)) {
- * return ioOperations_Send(conn->ops, NULL, message);
- * }
- * }
- * @endcode
- */
-bool ioOperations_Send(IoOperations *ops, const Address *nexthop,
- Message *message);
-
-bool ioOperations_SendIOVBuffer(IoOperations *ops, struct iovec *message,
- size_t size);
-
-/**
- * A connection is made up of a local and a remote address. This function
- * returns the remote address.
- *
- * Represents the destination endpoint of the communication.
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- *
- * @return non-null The remote address
- * @return null The connection does not have a remote address
- *
- * Example:
- * @code
- * {
- * Address *local = addressCreateFromLink((uint8_t []) { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03,
- * 0x04, 0x05, 0x06 }, 6); Address *remote = addressCreateFromLink((uint8_t [])
- * { 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F }, 6); AddressPair *pair =
- * addressPair_Create(local, remote); IoOperations *ops =
- * etherConnection_Create(forwarder, ether, pair);
- *
- * const Address *test = ioOperations_GetRemoteAddress(ops);
- * parcAssertTrue(addressEquals(test, remote), "Wrong remote address");
- * ioOperations_Release(&ops);
- * addressPair_Release(&pair);
- * addressDestroy(&local);
- * addressDestroy(&remote);
- * }
- * @endcode
- */
-const Address *ioOperations_GetRemoteAddress(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-/**
- * A connection is made up of a local and a remote address. This function
- * returns the address pair.
- *
- * Represents the destination endpoint of the communication.
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- *
- * @return non-null The address pair
- * @return null An error.
- *
- * Example:
- * @code
- * {
- * Address *local = addressCreateFromLink((uint8_t []) { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03,
- * 0x04, 0x05, 0x06 }, 6); Address *remote = addressCreateFromLink((uint8_t [])
- * { 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F }, 6); AddressPair *pair =
- * addressPair_Create(local, remote); IoOperations *ops =
- * etherConnection_Create(forwarder, ether, pair);
- *
- * const AddressPair *test = ioOperations_GetAddressPair(ops);
- * parcAssertTrue(addressPair(test, pair), "Wrong address pair");
- * ioOperations_Release(&ops);
- * addressPair_Release(&pair);
- * addressDestroy(&local);
- * addressDestroy(&remote);
- * }
- * @endcode
- */
-const AddressPair *ioOperations_GetAddressPair(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-/**
- * Returns true if the underlying connection is in operation
- *
- * An UP connection is able to send and receive packets. If a subsystem needs to
- * take actions when a connection goes UP or DOWN, it should subscribe as a
- * Missive listener.
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- *
- * @return true The connection is UP
- * @return false The connection is not UP
- *
- * Example:
- * @code
- * {
- * if (ioOperations_IsUp(conn->ops)) {
- * return ioOperations_Send(conn->ops, NULL, message);
- * }
- * }
- * @endcode
- */
-bool ioOperations_IsUp(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-/**
- * If the remote address is local to this system, returns true
- *
- * Will return true if an INET or INET6 connection is on localhost. Will return
- * true for AF_UNIX. An Ethernet connection is not local.
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- *
- * @return true The remote address is local to the system
- * @return false The remote address is not local
- *
- * Example:
- * @code
- * {
- * // Is the ingress connection remote? If so check for non-zero and
- * decrement if (!ioOperations(ingressConnectionOps) { uint8_t hoplimit =
- * message_GetHopLimit(interestMessage); if (hoplimit == 0) {
- * // error
- * } else {
- * hoplimit--;
- * }
- * // take actions on hoplimit
- * }
- * }
- * @endcode
- */
-bool ioOperations_IsLocal(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-/**
- * Returns the connection ID represented by this IoOperations in the
- * ConnectionTable.
- *
- * <#Paragraphs Of Explanation#>
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- *
- * @return number The connection ID in the connection table.
- *
- * Example:
- * @code
- * {
- * unsigned id = ioOperations_GetConnectionId(ingressIoOps);
- * const Connection *conn =
- * connectionTable_FindById(forwarder->connectionTable, id);
- * }
- * @endcode
- */
-unsigned ioOperations_GetConnectionId(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-/**
- * A pointer that represents the class of the connection
- *
- * Each concrete implementation has a class pointer that is unique to the
- * implementation (not instance). Each implementation is free to choose how to
- * determine the value, so long as it is unique on the system. This is a
- * system-local value.
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- *
- * @return non-null A pointer value unique to the implementation (not instance).
- *
- * Example:
- * @code
- * bool
- * etherConnection_IsInstanceOf(const Connection *conn)
- * {
- * bool result = false;
- * if (conn != NULL) {
- * IoOperations *ops = connection_GetIoOperations(conn);
- * const void *class = ioOperations_Class(ops);
- * result = (class == _etherConnection_Class(ops));
- * }
- * return result;
- * }
- * @endcode
- */
-const void *ioOperations_Class(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-/**
- * Returns the transport type of the connection (TCP, UDP, L2, etc.).
- *
- * TCP and AF_UNIX are both stream connections and will both return
- * "Connection_TCP". Ethernet will return "Connection_L2".
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- *
- * @return Connection_TCP A TCP4, TCP6, or AF_UNIX connection
- * @return Connection_UDP A UDP4 or UDP6 connection
- * @return Connection_L2 An Ethernet connection
- *
- * Example:
- * @code
- * {
- * ConnectionType type =
- * ioOperations_GetConnectionType(connection_GetIoOperations(connection));
- * Connection *Conn =
- * Connection_Create(connection_GetConnectionId(connection), localAddress,
- * remoteAddress, type);
- * }
- * @endcode
- */
-list_connections_type ioOperations_GetConnectionType(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-void ioOperations_SendProbe(IoOperations *ops, uint8_t *message);
-
-
-/**
- * Returns the current state of the connection
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- *
- * @return Connection state (connection_state_t).
- */
-connection_state_t ioOperations_GetState(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-/**
- * Sets the current state of the connection
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- * @param [in] state New state to set (connection_state_t).
- */
-void ioOperations_SetState(IoOperations *ops, connection_state_t state);
-
-/**
- * Returns the administrative state of the connection
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- *
- * @return Connection state (connection_state_t).
- */
-connection_state_t ioOperations_GetAdminState(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-/**
- * Sets the administrative state of the connection
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- * @param [in] state New state to set (connection_state_t).
- */
-void ioOperations_SetAdminState(IoOperations *ops, connection_state_t admin_state);
-
-#ifdef WITH_POLICY
-/**
- * Returns the priority of the connection
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- *
- * @return Connection state (uint32_t).
- */
-uint32_t ioOperations_GetPriority(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-/**
- * Sets the priority of the connection
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- * @param [in] state New state to set (uint32_t).
- */
-void ioOperations_SetPriority(IoOperations *ops, uint32_t priority);
-#endif /* WITH_POLICY */
-
-/**
- * Sets the interface name associated to the connection.
- *
- * @param [in] ops The connection implementation.
- * @return the name associated to the connection (const char *)
- */
-const char * ioOperations_GetInterfaceName(const IoOperations *ops);
-
-#endif // io_h