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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+/*
+ Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Eliot Dresselhaus
+
+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ the following conditions:
+
+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+ LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+ OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+/* Heaps of objects of type T (e.g. int, struct foo, ...).
+
+ Usage. To declare a null heap:
+
+ T * heap = 0;
+
+ To allocate:
+
+ offset = heap_alloc (heap, size, handle);
+
+ New object is heap[offset] ... heap[offset + size]
+ Handle is used to free/query object.
+
+ To free object:
+
+ heap_dealloc (heap, handle);
+
+ To query the size of an object:
+
+ heap_size (heap, handle)
+
+*/
+
+#ifndef included_heap_h
+#define included_heap_h
+
+#include <vppinfra/clib.h>
+#include <vppinfra/cache.h>
+#include <vppinfra/hash.h>
+#include <vppinfra/format.h>
+#include <vppinfra/bitmap.h>
+
+/* Doubly linked list of elements. */
+typedef struct
+{
+ /* Offset of this element (plus free bit).
+ If element is free, data at offset contains pointer to free list. */
+ u32 offset;
+
+ /* Index of next and previous elements relative to current element. */
+ i32 next, prev;
+} heap_elt_t;
+
+/* Use high bit of offset as free bit. */
+#define HEAP_ELT_FREE_BIT (1 << 31)
+
+always_inline uword
+heap_is_free (heap_elt_t * e)
+{
+ return (e->offset & HEAP_ELT_FREE_BIT) != 0;
+}
+
+always_inline uword
+heap_offset (heap_elt_t * e)
+{
+ return e->offset & ~HEAP_ELT_FREE_BIT;
+}
+
+always_inline heap_elt_t *
+heap_next (heap_elt_t * e)
+{
+ return e + e->next;
+}
+
+always_inline heap_elt_t *
+heap_prev (heap_elt_t * e)
+{
+ return e + e->prev;
+}
+
+always_inline uword
+heap_elt_size (void *v, heap_elt_t * e)
+{
+ heap_elt_t *n = heap_next (e);
+ uword next_offset = n != e ? heap_offset (n) : vec_len (v);
+ return next_offset - heap_offset (e);
+}
+
+/* Sizes are binned. Sizes 1 to 2^log2_small_bins have their
+ own free lists. Larger sizes are grouped in powers of two. */
+#define HEAP_LOG2_SMALL_BINS (5)
+#define HEAP_SMALL_BINS (1 << HEAP_LOG2_SMALL_BINS)
+#define HEAP_N_BINS (2 * HEAP_SMALL_BINS)
+
+/* Header for heaps. */
+typedef struct
+{
+ /* Vector of used and free elements. */
+ heap_elt_t *elts;
+
+ /* For elt_bytes < sizeof (u32) we need some extra space
+ per elt to store free list index. */
+ u32 *small_free_elt_free_index;
+
+ /* Vector of free indices of elts array. */
+ u32 *free_elts;
+
+ /* Indices of free elts indexed by size bin. */
+ u32 **free_lists;
+
+ format_function_t *format_elt;
+
+ /* Used for validattion/debugging. */
+ uword *used_elt_bitmap;
+
+ /* First and last element of doubly linked chain of elements. */
+ u32 head, tail;
+
+ u32 used_count, max_len;
+
+ /* Number of bytes in a help element. */
+ u32 elt_bytes;
+
+ u32 flags;
+ /* Static heaps are made from external memory given to
+ us by user and are not re-sizeable vectors. */
+#define HEAP_IS_STATIC (1)
+} heap_header_t;
+
+/* Start of heap elements is always cache aligned. */
+#define HEAP_DATA_ALIGN (CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES)
+
+always_inline heap_header_t *
+heap_header (void *v)
+{
+ return vec_header (v, sizeof (heap_header_t));
+}
+
+always_inline uword
+heap_header_bytes ()
+{
+ return vec_header_bytes (sizeof (heap_header_t));
+}
+
+always_inline void
+heap_dup_header (heap_header_t * old, heap_header_t * new)
+{
+ uword i;
+
+ new[0] = old[0];
+ new->elts = vec_dup (new->elts);
+ new->free_elts = vec_dup (new->free_elts);
+ new->free_lists = vec_dup (new->free_lists);
+ for (i = 0; i < vec_len (new->free_lists); i++)
+ new->free_lists[i] = vec_dup (new->free_lists[i]);
+ new->used_elt_bitmap = clib_bitmap_dup (new->used_elt_bitmap);
+ new->small_free_elt_free_index = vec_dup (new->small_free_elt_free_index);
+}
+
+/* Make a duplicate copy of a heap. */
+#define heap_dup(v) _heap_dup(v, vec_len (v) * sizeof (v[0]))
+
+always_inline void *
+_heap_dup (void *v_old, uword v_bytes)
+{
+ heap_header_t *h_old, *h_new;
+ void *v_new;
+
+ h_old = heap_header (v_old);
+
+ if (!v_old)
+ return v_old;
+
+ v_new = 0;
+ v_new =
+ _vec_resize (v_new, _vec_len (v_old), v_bytes, sizeof (heap_header_t),
+ HEAP_DATA_ALIGN);
+ h_new = heap_header (v_new);
+ heap_dup_header (h_old, h_new);
+ clib_memcpy (v_new, v_old, v_bytes);
+ return v_new;
+}
+
+always_inline uword
+heap_elts (void *v)
+{
+ heap_header_t *h = heap_header (v);
+ return h->used_count;
+}
+
+uword heap_bytes (void *v);
+
+always_inline void *
+_heap_new (u32 len, u32 n_elt_bytes)
+{
+ void *v = _vec_resize (0, len, (uword) len * n_elt_bytes,
+ sizeof (heap_header_t),
+ HEAP_DATA_ALIGN);
+ heap_header (v)->elt_bytes = n_elt_bytes;
+ return v;
+}
+
+#define heap_new(v) (v) = _heap_new (0, sizeof ((v)[0]))
+
+always_inline void
+heap_set_format (void *v, format_function_t * format_elt)
+{
+ ASSERT (v);
+ heap_header (v)->format_elt = format_elt;
+}
+
+always_inline void
+heap_set_max_len (void *v, uword max_len)
+{
+ ASSERT (v);
+ heap_header (v)->max_len = max_len;
+}
+
+always_inline uword
+heap_get_max_len (void *v)
+{
+ return v ? heap_header (v)->max_len : 0;
+}
+
+/* Create fixed size heap with given block of memory. */
+always_inline void *
+heap_create_from_memory (void *memory, uword max_len, uword elt_bytes)
+{
+ heap_header_t *h;
+ void *v;
+
+ if (max_len * elt_bytes < sizeof (h[0]))
+ return 0;
+
+ h = memory;
+ memset (h, 0, sizeof (h[0]));
+ h->max_len = max_len;
+ h->elt_bytes = elt_bytes;
+ h->flags = HEAP_IS_STATIC;
+
+ v = (void *) (memory + heap_header_bytes ());
+ _vec_len (v) = 0;
+ return v;
+}
+
+/* Execute BODY for each allocated heap element. */
+#define heap_foreach(var,len,heap,body) \
+do { \
+ if (vec_len (heap) > 0) \
+ { \
+ heap_header_t * _h = heap_header (heap); \
+ heap_elt_t * _e = _h->elts + _h->head; \
+ heap_elt_t * _end = _h->elts + _h->tail; \
+ while (1) \
+ { \
+ if (! heap_is_free (_e)) \
+ { \
+ (var) = (heap) + heap_offset (_e); \
+ (len) = heap_elt_size ((heap), _e); \
+ do { body; } while (0); \
+ } \
+ if (_e == _end) \
+ break; \
+ _e = heap_next (_e); \
+ } \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+#define heap_elt_at_index(v,index) vec_elt_at_index(v,index)
+
+always_inline heap_elt_t *
+heap_get_elt (void *v, uword handle)
+{
+ heap_header_t *h = heap_header (v);
+ heap_elt_t *e = vec_elt_at_index (h->elts, handle);
+ ASSERT (!heap_is_free (e));
+ return e;
+}
+
+#define heap_elt_with_handle(v,handle) \
+({ \
+ heap_elt_t * _e = heap_get_elt ((v), (handle)); \
+ (v) + heap_offset (_e); \
+})
+
+always_inline uword
+heap_is_free_handle (void *v, uword heap_handle)
+{
+ heap_header_t *h = heap_header (v);
+ heap_elt_t *e = vec_elt_at_index (h->elts, heap_handle);
+ return heap_is_free (e);
+}
+
+extern uword heap_len (void *v, word handle);
+
+/* Low level allocation call. */
+extern void *_heap_alloc (void *v, uword size, uword alignment,
+ uword elt_bytes, uword * offset, uword * handle);
+
+#define heap_alloc_aligned(v,size,align,handle) \
+({ \
+ uword _o, _h; \
+ uword _a = (align); \
+ uword _s = (size); \
+ (v) = _heap_alloc ((v), _s, _a, sizeof ((v)[0]), &_o, &_h); \
+ (handle) = _h; \
+ _o; \
+})
+
+#define heap_alloc(v,size,handle) heap_alloc_aligned((v),(size),0,(handle))
+
+extern void heap_dealloc (void *v, uword handle);
+extern void heap_validate (void *v);
+
+/* Format heap internal data structures as string. */
+extern u8 *format_heap (u8 * s, va_list * va);
+
+void *_heap_free (void *v);
+
+#define heap_free(v) (v)=_heap_free(v)
+
+#endif /* included_heap_h */
+
+/*
+ * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
+ *
+ * Local Variables:
+ * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
+ * End:
+ */