/*
    Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Contributors as noted in the AUTHORS file

    This file is part of libzmq, the ZeroMQ core engine in C++.

    libzmq is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
    the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) as published
    by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    As a special exception, the Contributors give you permission to link
    this library with independent modules to produce an executable,
    regardless of the license terms of these independent modules, and to
    copy and distribute the resulting executable under terms of your choice,
    provided that you also meet, for each linked independent module, the
    terms and conditions of the license of that module. An independent
    module is a module which is not derived from or based on this library.
    If you modify this library, you must extend this exception to your
    version of the library.

    libzmq is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
    License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits>

#include "platform.hpp"
#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
#include "windows.hpp"
#endif

#include "decoder.hpp"
#include "v1_decoder.hpp"
#include "likely.hpp"
#include "wire.hpp"
#include "err.hpp"

zmq::v1_decoder_t::v1_decoder_t (size_t bufsize_, int64_t maxmsgsize_) :
    decoder_base_t <v1_decoder_t> (bufsize_),
    maxmsgsize (maxmsgsize_)
{
    int rc = in_progress.init ();
    errno_assert (rc == 0);

    //  At the beginning, read one byte and go to one_byte_size_ready state.
    next_step (tmpbuf, 1, &v1_decoder_t::one_byte_size_ready);
}

zmq::v1_decoder_t::~v1_decoder_t ()
{
    int rc = in_progress.close ();
    errno_assert (rc == 0);
}

int zmq::v1_decoder_t::one_byte_size_ready ()
{
    //  First byte of size is read. If it is 0xff read 8-byte size.
    //  Otherwise allocate the buffer for message data and read the
    //  message data into it.
    if (*tmpbuf == 0xff)
        next_step (tmpbuf, 8, &v1_decoder_t::eight_byte_size_ready);
    else {

        //  There has to be at least one byte (the flags) in the message).
        if (!*tmpbuf) {
            errno = EPROTO;
            return -1;
        }

        if (maxmsgsize >= 0 && (int64_t) (*tmpbuf - 1) > maxmsgsize) {
            errno = EMSGSIZE;
            return -1;
        }

        //  in_progress is initialised at this point so in theory we should
        //  close it before calling zmq_msg_init_size, however, it's a 0-byte
        //  message and thus we can treat it as uninitialised...
        int rc = in_progress.init_size (*tmpbuf - 1);
        if (rc != 0) {
            errno_assert (errno == ENOMEM);
            rc = in_progress.init ();
            errno_assert (rc == 0);
            errno = ENOMEM;
            return -1;
        }

        next_step (tmpbuf, 1, &v1_decoder_t::flags_ready);
    }
    return 0;
}

int zmq::v1_decoder_t::eight_byte_size_ready ()
{
    //  8-byte payload length is read. Allocate the buffer
    //  for message body and read the message data into it.
    const uint64_t payload_length = get_uint64 (tmpbuf);

    //  There has to be at least one byte (the flags) in the message).
    if (payload_length == 0) {
        errno = EPROTO;
        return -1;
    }

    //  Message size must not exceed the maximum allowed size.
    if (maxmsgsize >= 0 && payload_length - 1 > (uint64_t) maxmsgsize) {
        errno = EMSGSIZE;
        return -1;
    }

    //  Message size must fit within range of size_t data type.
    if (payload_length - 1 > std::numeric_limits <size_t>::max ()) {
        errno = EMSGSIZE;
        return -1;
    }

    const size_t msg_size = static_cast <size_t> (payload_length - 1);

    //  in_progress is initialised at this point so in theory we should
    //  close it before calling init_size, however, it's a 0-byte
    //  message and thus we can treat it as uninitialised...
    int rc = in_progress.init_size (msg_size);
    if (rc != 0) {
        errno_assert (errno == ENOMEM);
        rc = in_progress.init ();
        errno_assert (rc == 0);
        errno = ENOMEM;
        return -1;
    }

    next_step (tmpbuf, 1, &v1_decoder_t::flags_ready);
    return 0;
}

int zmq::v1_decoder_t::flags_ready ()
{
    //  Store the flags from the wire into the message structure.
    in_progress.set_flags (tmpbuf [0] & msg_t::more);

    next_step (in_progress.data (), in_progress.size (),
        &v1_decoder_t::message_ready);

    return 0;
}

int zmq::v1_decoder_t::message_ready ()
{
    //  Message is completely read. Push it further and start reading
    //  new message. (in_progress is a 0-byte message after this point.)
    next_step (tmpbuf, 1, &v1_decoder_t::one_byte_size_ready);
    return 1;
}