# $Id: icmp.py 45 2007-08-03 00:05:22Z jon.oberheide $

"""Internet Control Message Protocol."""

import dpkt, ip

# Types (icmp_type) and codes (icmp_code) -
# http://www.iana.org/assignments/icmp-parameters

ICMP_CODE_NONE			= 0	# for types without codes
ICMP_ECHOREPLY		= 0	# echo reply
ICMP_UNREACH		= 3	# dest unreachable, codes:
ICMP_UNREACH_NET		= 0	# bad net
ICMP_UNREACH_HOST		= 1	# bad host
ICMP_UNREACH_PROTO		= 2	# bad protocol
ICMP_UNREACH_PORT		= 3	# bad port
ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG		= 4	# IP_DF caused drop
ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL		= 5	# src route failed
ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN	= 6	# unknown net
ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN	= 7	# unknown host
ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED		= 8	# src host isolated
ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB		= 9	# for crypto devs
ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB	= 10	# ditto
ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET		= 11	# bad tos for net
ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST		= 12	# bad tos for host
ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB	= 13	# prohibited access
ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE	= 14	# precedence error
ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF	= 15	# precedence cutoff
ICMP_SRCQUENCH		= 4	# packet lost, slow down
ICMP_REDIRECT		= 5	# shorter route, codes:
ICMP_REDIRECT_NET		= 0	# for network
ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST		= 1	# for host
ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET		= 2	# for tos and net
ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST		= 3	# for tos and host
ICMP_ALTHOSTADDR	= 6	# alternate host address
ICMP_ECHO		= 8	# echo service
ICMP_RTRADVERT		= 9	# router advertise, codes:
ICMP_RTRADVERT_NORMAL		= 0	# normal
ICMP_RTRADVERT_NOROUTE_COMMON	= 16	# selective routing
ICMP_RTRSOLICIT		= 10	# router solicitation
ICMP_TIMEXCEED		= 11	# time exceeded, code:
ICMP_TIMEXCEED_INTRANS		= 0	# ttl==0 in transit
ICMP_TIMEXCEED_REASS		= 1	# ttl==0 in reass
ICMP_PARAMPROB		= 12	# ip header bad
ICMP_PARAMPROB_ERRATPTR		= 0	# req. opt. absent
ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT	= 1	# req. opt. absent
ICMP_PARAMPROB_LENGTH		= 2	# bad length
ICMP_TSTAMP		= 13	# timestamp request
ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY	= 14	# timestamp reply
ICMP_INFO		= 15	# information request
ICMP_INFOREPLY		= 16	# information reply
ICMP_MASK		= 17	# address mask request
ICMP_MASKREPLY		= 18	# address mask reply
ICMP_TRACEROUTE		= 30	# traceroute
ICMP_DATACONVERR	= 31	# data conversion error
ICMP_MOBILE_REDIRECT	= 32	# mobile host redirect
ICMP_IP6_WHEREAREYOU	= 33	# IPv6 where-are-you
ICMP_IP6_IAMHERE	= 34	# IPv6 i-am-here
ICMP_MOBILE_REG		= 35	# mobile registration req
ICMP_MOBILE_REGREPLY	= 36	# mobile registration reply
ICMP_DNS		= 37	# domain name request
ICMP_DNSREPLY		= 38	# domain name reply
ICMP_SKIP		= 39	# SKIP
ICMP_PHOTURIS		= 40	# Photuris
ICMP_PHOTURIS_UNKNOWN_INDEX	= 0	# unknown sec index
ICMP_PHOTURIS_AUTH_FAILED	= 1	# auth failed
ICMP_PHOTURIS_DECOMPRESS_FAILED	= 2	# decompress failed
ICMP_PHOTURIS_DECRYPT_FAILED	= 3	# decrypt failed
ICMP_PHOTURIS_NEED_AUTHN	= 4	# no authentication
ICMP_PHOTURIS_NEED_AUTHZ	= 5	# no authorization
ICMP_TYPE_MAX		= 40

class ICMP(dpkt.Packet):
    __hdr__ = (
        ('type', 'B', 8),
        ('code', 'B', 0),
        ('sum', 'H', 0)
        )
    class Echo(dpkt.Packet):
        __hdr__ = (('id', 'H', 0), ('seq', 'H', 0))
    class Quote(dpkt.Packet):
        __hdr__ = (('pad', 'I', 0),)
        def unpack(self, buf):
            dpkt.Packet.unpack(self, buf)
            self.data = self.ip = ip.IP(self.data)
    class Unreach(Quote):
        __hdr__ = (('pad', 'H', 0), ('mtu', 'H', 0))
    class Quench(Quote):
        pass
    class Redirect(Quote):
        __hdr__ = (('gw', 'I', 0),)
    class ParamProbe(Quote):
        __hdr__ = (('ptr', 'B', 0), ('pad1', 'B', 0), ('pad2', 'H', 0))
    class TimeExceed(Quote):
        pass
    
    _typesw = { 0:Echo, 3:Unreach, 4:Quench, 5:Redirect, 8:Echo,
                11:TimeExceed }
    
    def unpack(self, buf):
        dpkt.Packet.unpack(self, buf)
        try:
            self.data = self._typesw[self.type](self.data)
            setattr(self, self.data.__class__.__name__.lower(), self.data)
        except (KeyError, dpkt.UnpackError):
            pass

    def __str__(self):
        if not self.sum:
            self.sum = dpkt.in_cksum(dpkt.Packet.__str__(self))
        return dpkt.Packet.__str__(self)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    import unittest

    class ICMPTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
        def test_ICMP(self):
            s = '\x03\x0a\x6b\x19\x00\x00\x00\x00\x45\x00\x00\x28\x94\x1f\x00\x00\xe3\x06\x99\xb4\x23\x2b\x24\x00\xde\x8e\x84\x42\xab\xd1\x00\x50\x00\x35\xe1\x29\x20\xd9\x00\x00\x00\x22\x9b\xf0\xe2\x04\x65\x6b'
            icmp = ICMP(s)
            self.failUnless(str(icmp) == s)

    unittest.main()