From 669d07dc016757b856e1014a415996cf9f0ebc58 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrew Yourtchenko Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2017 14:38:18 +0100 Subject: ACL based forwarding A poor man's flow switching or policy based rounting. An ACL is used to match packets and is associated with a [set of] forwarding paths that determine how to forward matched packets - collectively this association is a 'policy'. Policies are then 'attached', in a priority order, to an interface when thaey are encountered as an input feature. If a packet matches no policies it is forwarded normally in the IP FIB. This commit is used to test the "ACL-as-a-service" functionality, which currently compiles, and the existing traffic ACL tests pass in both hash and linear modes. Change-Id: I0b274ec9f2e645352fa898b43eb54c457e195964 Signed-off-by: Neale Ranns Signed-off-by: Andrew Yourtchenko Signed-off-by: Ole Troan --- test/test_abf.py | 338 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ test/vpp_papi_provider.py | 20 +++ test/vpp_udp_encap.py | 1 + 3 files changed, 359 insertions(+) create mode 100644 test/test_abf.py (limited to 'test') diff --git a/test/test_abf.py b/test/test_abf.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ce53e53fc98 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/test_abf.py @@ -0,0 +1,338 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python + +from framework import VppTestCase, VppTestRunner +from vpp_udp_encap import * +from vpp_ip_route import VppIpRoute, VppRoutePath, VppIpTable, DpoProto + +from scapy.packet import Raw +from scapy.layers.l2 import Ether, ARP +from scapy.layers.inet import IP, UDP +from scapy.layers.inet6 import IPv6 +from scapy.contrib.mpls import MPLS + +from vpp_object import * +from socket import inet_pton, inet_ntop, AF_INET, AF_INET6 + + +def find_abf_policy(test, id): + policies = test.vapi.abf_policy_dump() + for p in policies: + if id == p.policy.policy_id: + return True + return False + + +def find_abf_itf_attach(test, id, sw_if_index): + attachs = test.vapi.abf_itf_attach_dump() + for a in attachs: + if id == a.attach.policy_id and \ + sw_if_index == a.attach.sw_if_index: + return True + return False + + +class VppAbfPolicy(VppObject): + + def __init__(self, + test, + policy_id, + acl, + paths): + self._test = test + self.policy_id = policy_id + self.acl = acl + self.paths = paths + + def encode_paths(self): + br_paths = [] + for p in self.paths: + lstack = [] + for l in p.nh_labels: + if type(l) == VppMplsLabel: + lstack.append(l.encode()) + else: + lstack.append({'label': l, 'ttl': 255}) + n_labels = len(lstack) + while (len(lstack) < 16): + lstack.append({}) + br_paths.append({'next_hop': p.nh_addr, + 'weight': 1, + 'afi': p.proto, + 'sw_if_index': 0xffffffff, + 'preference': 0, + 'table_id': p.nh_table_id, + 'next_hop_id': p.next_hop_id, + 'is_udp_encap': p.is_udp_encap, + 'n_labels': n_labels, + 'label_stack': lstack}) + return br_paths + + def add_vpp_config(self): + self._test.vapi.abf_policy_add_del( + 1, + {'policy_id': self.policy_id, + 'acl_index': self.acl.acl_index, + 'n_paths': len(self.paths), + 'paths': self.encode_paths()}) + self._test.registry.register(self, self._test.logger) + + def remove_vpp_config(self): + self._test.vapi.abf_policy_add_del( + 0, + {'policy_id': self.policy_id, + 'acl_index': self.acl.acl_index, + 'n_paths': len(self.paths), + 'paths': self.encode_paths()}) + + def query_vpp_config(self): + return find_abf_policy(self._test, self.policy_id) + + def __str__(self): + return self.object_id() + + def object_id(self): + return ("abf-policy-%d" % self.policy_id) + + +class VppAbfAttach(VppObject): + + def __init__(self, + test, + policy_id, + sw_if_index, + priority, + is_ipv6=0): + self._test = test + self.policy_id = policy_id + self.sw_if_index = sw_if_index + self.priority = priority + self.is_ipv6 = is_ipv6 + + def add_vpp_config(self): + self._test.vapi.abf_itf_attach_add_del( + 1, + {'policy_id': self.policy_id, + 'sw_if_index': self.sw_if_index, + 'priority': self.priority, + 'is_ipv6': self.is_ipv6}) + self._test.registry.register(self, self._test.logger) + + def remove_vpp_config(self): + self._test.vapi.abf_itf_attach_add_del( + 0, + {'policy_id': self.policy_id, + 'sw_if_index': self.sw_if_index, + 'priority': self.priority, + 'is_ipv6': self.is_ipv6}) + + def query_vpp_config(self): + return find_abf_itf_attach(self._test, + self.policy_id, + self.sw_if_index) + + def __str__(self): + return self.object_id() + + def object_id(self): + return ("abf-attach-%d-%d" % (self.policy_id, self.sw_if_index)) + + +class TestAbf(VppTestCase): + """ ABF Test Case """ + + def setUp(self): + super(TestAbf, self).setUp() + + self.create_pg_interfaces(range(4)) + + for i in self.pg_interfaces: + i.admin_up() + i.config_ip4() + i.resolve_arp() + i.config_ip6() + i.resolve_ndp() + + def tearDown(self): + for i in self.pg_interfaces: + i.unconfig_ip4() + i.unconfig_ip6() + i.ip6_disable() + i.admin_down() + super(TestAbf, self).tearDown() + + def test_abf4(self): + """ IPv4 ACL Based Forwarding + """ + + # + # We are not testing the various matching capabilities + # of ACLs, that's done elsewhere. Here ware are testing + # the application of ACLs to a forwarding path to achieve + # ABF + # So we construct just a few ACLs to ensure the ABF policies + # are correclty constructed and used. And a few path types + # to test the API path decoding. + # + + # + # Rule 1 + # + rule_1 = ({'is_permit': 1, + 'is_ipv6': 0, + 'proto': 17, + 'srcport_or_icmptype_first': 1234, + 'srcport_or_icmptype_last': 1234, + 'src_ip_prefix_len': 32, + 'src_ip_addr': inet_pton(AF_INET, "1.1.1.1"), + 'dstport_or_icmpcode_first': 1234, + 'dstport_or_icmpcode_last': 1234, + 'dst_ip_prefix_len': 32, + 'dst_ip_addr': inet_pton(AF_INET, "1.1.1.2")}) + acl_1 = self.vapi.acl_add_replace(acl_index=4294967295, r=[rule_1]) + + # + # ABF policy for ACL 1 - path via interface 1 + # + abf_1 = VppAbfPolicy(self, 10, acl_1, + [VppRoutePath(self.pg1.remote_ip4, + self.pg1.sw_if_index)]) + abf_1.add_vpp_config() + + # + # Attach the policy to input interface Pg0 + # + attach_1 = VppAbfAttach(self, 10, self.pg0.sw_if_index, 50) + attach_1.add_vpp_config() + + # + # fire in packet matching the ACL src,dst. If it's forwarded + # then the ABF was successful, since default routing will drop it + # + p_1 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, + dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src="1.1.1.1", dst="1.1.1.2") / + UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / + Raw('\xa5' * 100)) + self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p_1*65, self.pg1) + + # + # Attach a 'better' priority policy to the same interface + # + abf_2 = VppAbfPolicy(self, 11, acl_1, + [VppRoutePath(self.pg2.remote_ip4, + self.pg2.sw_if_index)]) + abf_2.add_vpp_config() + attach_2 = VppAbfAttach(self, 11, self.pg0.sw_if_index, 40) + attach_2.add_vpp_config() + + self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p_1*65, self.pg2) + + # + # Attach a policy with priority in the middle + # + abf_3 = VppAbfPolicy(self, 12, acl_1, + [VppRoutePath(self.pg3.remote_ip4, + self.pg3.sw_if_index)]) + abf_3.add_vpp_config() + attach_3 = VppAbfAttach(self, 12, self.pg0.sw_if_index, 45) + attach_3.add_vpp_config() + + self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p_1*65, self.pg2) + + # + # remove the best priority + # + attach_2.remove_vpp_config() + self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p_1*65, self.pg3) + + # + # Attach one of the same policies to Pg1 + # + attach_4 = VppAbfAttach(self, 12, self.pg1.sw_if_index, 45) + attach_4.add_vpp_config() + + p_2 = (Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, + dst=self.pg1.local_mac) / + IP(src="1.1.1.1", dst="1.1.1.2") / + UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / + Raw('\xa5' * 100)) + self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p_2 * 65, self.pg3) + + # + # detach the policy from PG1, now expect traffic to be dropped + # + attach_4.remove_vpp_config() + + self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg1, p_2 * 65, "Detached") + + def test_abf6(self): + """ IPv6 ACL Based Forwarding + """ + + # + # Simple test for matching IPv6 packets + # + + # + # Rule 1 + # + rule_1 = ({'is_permit': 1, + 'is_ipv6': 1, + 'proto': 17, + 'srcport_or_icmptype_first': 1234, + 'srcport_or_icmptype_last': 1234, + 'src_ip_prefix_len': 128, + 'src_ip_addr': inet_pton(AF_INET6, "2001::2"), + 'dstport_or_icmpcode_first': 1234, + 'dstport_or_icmpcode_last': 1234, + 'dst_ip_prefix_len': 128, + 'dst_ip_addr': inet_pton(AF_INET6, "2001::1")}) + acl_1 = self.vapi.acl_add_replace(acl_index=4294967295, + r=[rule_1]) + + # + # ABF policy for ACL 1 - path via interface 1 + # + abf_1 = VppAbfPolicy(self, 10, acl_1, + [VppRoutePath("3001::1", + 0xffffffff, + proto=DpoProto.DPO_PROTO_IP6)]) + abf_1.add_vpp_config() + + attach_1 = VppAbfAttach(self, 10, self.pg0.sw_if_index, + 45, is_ipv6=True) + attach_1.add_vpp_config() + + # + # a packet matching the rule + # + p = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, + dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IPv6(src="2001::2", dst="2001::1") / + UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / + Raw('\xa5' * 100)) + + # + # packets are dropped because there is no route to the policy's + # next hop + # + self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg1, p * 65, "no route") + + # + # add a route resolving the next-hop + # + route = VppIpRoute(self, "3001::1", 32, + [VppRoutePath(self.pg1.remote_ip6, + self.pg1.sw_if_index, + proto=DpoProto.DPO_PROTO_IP6)], + is_ip6=1) + route.add_vpp_config() + + # + # now expect packets forwarded. + # + self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 65, self.pg1) + + +if __name__ == '__main__': + unittest.main(testRunner=VppTestRunner) diff --git a/test/vpp_papi_provider.py b/test/vpp_papi_provider.py index c55f6676c30..6804b4cfe4a 100644 --- a/test/vpp_papi_provider.py +++ b/test/vpp_papi_provider.py @@ -3532,3 +3532,23 @@ class VppPapiProvider(object): """ return self.api(self.papi.sw_interface_vhost_user_dump, {}) + + def abf_policy_add_del(self, is_add, policy): + return self.api( + self.papi.abf_policy_add_del, + {'is_add': is_add, + 'policy': policy}) + + def abf_itf_attach_add_del(self, is_add, attach): + return self.api( + self.papi.abf_itf_attach_add_del, + {'is_add': is_add, + 'attach': attach}) + + def abf_policy_dump(self): + return self.api( + self.papi.abf_policy_dump, {}) + + def abf_itf_attach_dump(self): + return self.api( + self.papi.abf_itf_attach_dump, {}) diff --git a/test/vpp_udp_encap.py b/test/vpp_udp_encap.py index 56d23cc45dc..d4daa7430b3 100644 --- a/test/vpp_udp_encap.py +++ b/test/vpp_udp_encap.py @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python """ UDP encap objects """ -- cgit 1.2.3-korg