/* * Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include <vlib/vlib.h> #include <vppinfra/time.h> #include <vppinfra/cache.h> #include <vppinfra/error.h> #include <sys/resource.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <vppinfra/bihash_8_8_stats.h> #include <vppinfra/bihash_template.h> #include <vppinfra/bihash_template.c> typedef struct { u64 alloc_add; u64 add; u64 split_add; u64 replace; u64 update; u64 del; u64 del_free; u64 linear; u64 resplit; u64 working_copy_lost; u64 *splits; } bihash_stats_t; typedef struct { volatile u32 thread_barrier; volatile u32 threads_running; volatile u64 sequence_number; u64 seed; u32 nbuckets; u32 nitems; u32 ncycles; u32 report_every_n; u32 search_iter; int careful_delete_tests; int verbose; int non_random_keys; u32 nthreads; uword *key_hash; u64 *keys; uword hash_memory_size; BVT (clib_bihash) hash; clib_time_t clib_time; void *global_heap; unformat_input_t *input; /* convenience */ vlib_main_t *vlib_main; CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (stat_align); bihash_stats_t stats; } bihash_test_main_t; static bihash_test_main_t bihash_test_main; u8 * format_bihash_stats (u8 * s, va_list * args) { BVT (clib_bihash) * h = va_arg (*args, BVT (clib_bihash) *); int verbose = va_arg (*args, int); int i; bihash_stats_t *sp = h->inc_stats_context; #define _(a) s = format (s, "%20s: %lld\n", #a, sp->a); foreach_bihash_stat; #undef _ for (i = 0; i < vec_len (sp->splits); i++) { if (sp->splits[i] > 0 || verbose) s = format (s, " splits[%d]: %lld\n", 1 << i, sp->splits[i]); } return s; } static void inc_stats_callback (BVT (clib_bihash) * h, int stat_id, u64 count) { uword *statp = h->inc_stats_context; bihash_stats_t *for_splits; if (PREDICT_TRUE (stat_id * sizeof (u64) < STRUCT_OFFSET_OF (bihash_stats_t, splits))) { statp[stat_id] += count; return; } for_splits = h->inc_stats_context; vec_validate (for_splits->splits, count); for_splits->splits[count] += 1; } static clib_error_t * test_bihash_vec64 (bihash_test_main_t * tm) { u32 user_buckets = 1228800; u32 user_memory_size = 209715200; BVT (clib_bihash_kv) kv; int i, j; f64 before; f64 *cum_times = 0; BVT (clib_bihash) * h; h = &tm->hash; BV (clib_bihash_init) (h, "test", user_buckets, user_memory_size); BV (clib_bihash_set_stats_callback) (h, inc_stats_callback, &tm->stats); before = clib_time_now (&tm->clib_time); for (j = 0; j < 10; j++) { for (i = 1; i <= j * 1000 + 1; i++) { kv.key = i; kv.value = 1; BV (clib_bihash_add_del) (h, &kv, 1 /* is_add */ ); } vec_add1 (cum_times, clib_time_now (&tm->clib_time) - before); } for (j = 0; j < vec_len (cum_times); j++) fformat (stdout, "Cum time for %d: %.4f (us)\n", (j + 1) * 1000, cum_times[j] * 1e6); return 0; } void * test_bihash_thread_fn (void *arg) { BVT (clib_bihash) * h; BVT (clib_bihash_kv) kv; bihash_test_main_t *tm = &bihash_test_main; int i, j; u32 my_thread_index = (uword) arg; while (tm->thread_barrier) ; h = &tm->hash; for (i = 0; i < tm->ncycles; i++) { for (j = 0; j < tm->nitems; j++) { kv.key = ((u64) my_thread_index << 32) | (u64) j; kv.value = ((u64) my_thread_index << 32) | (u64) j; (void) __atomic_add_fetch (&tm->sequence_number, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE); BV (clib_bihash_add_del) (h, &kv, 1 /* is_add */ ); } for (j = 0; j < tm->nitems; j++) { kv.key = ((u64) my_thread_index << 32) | (u64) j; kv.value = ((u64) my_thread_index << 32) | (u64) j; (void) __atomic_add_fetch (&tm->sequence_number, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE); BV (clib_bihash_add_del) (h, &kv, 0 /* is_add */ ); } } (void) __atomic_sub_fetch (&tm->threads_running, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE); pthread_exit (0); return (0); /* not so much */ } static clib_error_t * test_bihash_threads (bihash_test_main_t * tm) { int i; pthread_t handle; BVT (clib_bihash) * h; int rv; f64 before, after, delta; h = &tm->hash; BV (clib_bihash_init) (h, "test", tm->nbuckets, tm->hash_memory_size); BV (clib_bihash_set_stats_callback) (h, inc_stats_callback, &tm->stats); tm->thread_barrier = 1; /* Start the worker threads */ for (i = 0; i < tm->nthreads; i++) { rv = pthread_create (&handle, NULL, test_bihash_thread_fn, (void *) (uword) i); if (rv) { clib_unix_warning ("pthread_create returned %d", rv); } } tm->threads_running = i; tm->sequence_number = 0; CLIB_MEMORY_BARRIER (); /* start the workers */ before = vlib_time_now (tm->vlib_main); tm->thread_barrier = 0; while (tm->threads_running > 0) CLIB_PAUSE (); after = vlib_time_now (tm->vlib_main); delta = after - before; clib_warning ("%lld items in %.2f seconds, %.2f items/sec", (u64) tm->nthreads * (u64) tm->nitems, delta, delta > 0.0 ? ((f64) ((u64) tm->nthreads * (u64) tm->nitems)) / delta : 0.0); fformat (stdout, "Stats:\n%U", format_bihash_stats, h, 1 /* verbose */ ); BV (clib_bihash_free) (h); return 0; } /* * Callback to blow up spectacularly if anything remains in the table */ static int count_items (BVT (clib_bihash_kv) * kvp, void *notused) { _clib_error (CLIB_ERROR_ABORT, 0, 0, "bihash test FAILED, items left in table!"); return (BIHASH_WALK_CONTINUE); } static clib_error_t * test_bihash (bihash_test_main_t * tm) { int i, j; uword *p; uword total_searches; f64 before, delta; BVT (clib_bihash) * h; BVT (clib_bihash_kv) kv; u32 acycle; h = &tm->hash; BV (clib_bihash_init) (h, "test", tm->nbuckets, tm->hash_memory_size); BV (clib_bihash_set_stats_callback) (h, inc_stats_callback, &tm->stats); for (acycle = 0; acycle < tm->ncycles; acycle++) { if ((acycle % tm->report_every_n) == 0) { fformat (stdout, "Cycle %lld out of %lld...\n", acycle, tm->ncycles); fformat (stdout, "Pick %lld unique %s keys...\n", tm->nitems, tm->non_random_keys ? "non-random" : "random"); } for (i = 0; i < tm->nitems; i++) { u64 rndkey; if (tm->non_random_keys == 0) { again: rndkey = random_u64 (&tm->seed); p = hash_get (tm->key_hash, rndkey); if (p) goto again; } else rndkey = (u64) (i + 1) << 16; rndkey += acycle; hash_set (tm->key_hash, rndkey, i + 1); vec_add1 (tm->keys, rndkey); } if ((acycle % tm->report_every_n) == 0) fformat (stdout, "Add items...\n"); for (i = 0; i < tm->nitems; i++) { kv.key = tm->keys[i]; kv.value = i + 1; BV (clib_bihash_add_del) (h, &kv, 1 /* is_add */ ); if (tm->verbose > 1) { fformat (stdout, "--------------------\n"); fformat (stdout, "After adding key %llu value %lld...\n", tm->keys[i], (u64) (i + 1)); fformat (stdout, "%U", BV (format_bihash), h, 2 /* very verbose */ ); } } if ((acycle % tm->report_every_n) == 0) { fformat (stdout, "%U", BV (format_bihash), h, 0 /* very verbose */ ); fformat (stdout, "Search for items %d times...\n", tm->search_iter); } before = clib_time_now (&tm->clib_time); for (j = 0; j < tm->search_iter; j++) { for (i = 0; i < tm->nitems; i++) { kv.key = tm->keys[i]; if (BV (clib_bihash_search) (h, &kv, &kv) < 0) if (BV (clib_bihash_search) (h, &kv, &kv) < 0) clib_warning ("[%d] search for key %lld failed unexpectedly\n", i, tm->keys[i]); if (kv.value != (u64) (i + 1)) clib_warning ("[%d] search for key %lld returned %lld, not %lld\n", i, tm->keys, kv.value, (u64) (i + 1)); } } if ((acycle % tm->report_every_n) == 0) { delta = clib_time_now (&tm->clib_time) - before; total_searches = (uword) tm->search_iter * (uword) tm->nitems; if (delta > 0) fformat (stdout, "%.f searches per second\n", ((f64) total_searches) / delta); fformat (stdout, "%lld searches in %.6f seconds\n", total_searches, delta); fformat (stdout, "Standard E-hash search for items %d times...\n", tm->search_iter); } before = clib_time_now (&tm->clib_time); for (j = 0; j < tm->search_iter; j++) { for (i = 0; i < tm->nitems; i++) { p = hash_get (tm->key_hash, tm->keys[i]); if (p == 0 || p[0] != (uword) (i + 1)) clib_warning ("ugh, couldn't find %lld\n", tm->keys[i]); } } delta = clib_time_now (&tm->clib_time) - before; total_searches = (uword) tm->search_iter * (uword) tm->nitems; if ((acycle % tm->report_every_n) == 0) { fformat (stdout, "%lld searches in %.6f seconds\n", total_searches, delta); if (delta > 0) fformat (stdout, "%.f searches per second\n", ((f64) total_searches) / delta); fformat (stdout, "Delete items...\n"); } for (i = 0; i < tm->nitems; i++) { int j; int rv; kv.key = tm->keys[i]; kv.value = (u64) (i + 1); rv = BV (clib_bihash_add_del) (h, &kv, 0 /* is_add */ ); if (rv < 0) clib_warning ("delete key %lld not ok but should be", tm->keys[i]); if (tm->careful_delete_tests) { for (j = 0; j < tm->nitems; j++) { kv.key = tm->keys[j]; rv = BV (clib_bihash_search) (h, &kv, &kv); if (j <= i && rv >= 0) { clib_warning ("i %d j %d search ok but should not be, value %lld", i, j, kv.value); } if (j > i && rv < 0) { clib_warning ("i %d j %d search not ok but should be", i, j); } } } } if ((acycle % tm->report_every_n) == 0) { struct rusage r_usage; getrusage (RUSAGE_SELF, &r_usage); fformat (stdout, "Kernel RSS: %ld bytes\n", r_usage.ru_maxrss); fformat (stdout, "%U\n", BV (format_bihash), h, 0 /* verbose */ ); } /* Clean up side-bet hash table and random key vector */ hash_free (tm->key_hash); vec_reset_length (tm->keys); /* Recreate hash table if we're going to need it again */ if (acycle != (tm->ncycles - 1)) tm->key_hash = hash_create (tm->nitems, sizeof (uword)); } fformat (stdout, "End of run, should be empty...\n"); fformat (stdout, "%U", BV (format_bihash), h, 0 /* very verbose */ ); /* ASSERTs if any items remain */ BV (clib_bihash_foreach_key_value_pair) (h, count_items, 0); fformat (stdout, "Stats:\n%U", format_bihash_stats, h, 1 /* verbose */ ); BV (clib_bihash_free) (h); vec_free (tm->keys); hash_free (tm->key_hash); return 0; } static clib_error_t * test_bihash_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd) { bihash_test_main_t *tm = &bihash_test_main; clib_error_t *error; int which = 0; tm->hash_memory_size = 32ULL << 20; tm->nbuckets = 32000; tm->nitems = 100000; tm->ncycles = 10; tm->report_every_n = 50000; tm->seed = 0x1badf00d; memset (&tm->stats, 0, sizeof (tm->stats)); while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT) { if (unformat (input, "seed %u", &tm->seed)) ; else if (unformat (input, "nbuckets %d", &tm->nbuckets)) ; else if (unformat (input, "non-random-keys")) tm->non_random_keys = 1; else if (unformat (input, "nitems %d", &tm->nitems)) ; else if (unformat (input, "ncycles %d", &tm->ncycles)) ; else if (unformat (input, "careful %d", &tm->careful_delete_tests)) ; else if (unformat (input, "verbose %d", &tm->verbose)) ; else if (unformat (input, "search %d", &tm->search_iter)) ; else if (unformat (input, "report-every %d", &tm->report_every_n)) ; else if (unformat (input, "memory-size %U", unformat_memory_size, &tm->hash_memory_size)) ; else if (unformat (input, "vec64")) which = 1; else if (unformat (input, "threads %u", &tm->nthreads)) which = 2; else if (unformat (input, "verbose")) tm->verbose = 1; else return clib_error_return (0, "unknown input '%U'", format_unformat_error, input); } /* Preallocate hash table, key vector */ tm->key_hash = hash_create (tm->nitems, sizeof (uword)); vec_validate (tm->keys, tm->nitems - 1); _vec_len (tm->keys) = 0; switch (which) { case 0: error = test_bihash (tm); break; case 1: error = test_bihash_vec64 (tm); break; case 2: error = test_bihash_threads (tm); break; default: return clib_error_return (0, "no such test?"); } return error; } /* *INDENT-OFF* */ VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (test_bihash_command, static) = { .path = "test bihash", .short_help = "test bihash", .function = test_bihash_command_fn, }; /* *INDENT-ON* */ static clib_error_t * bihash_test_init (vlib_main_t * vm) { bihash_test_main_t *tm = &bihash_test_main; clib_time_init (&tm->clib_time); tm->vlib_main = vm; return (0); } VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (bihash_test_init); /* * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON * * Local Variables: * eval: (c-set-style "gnu") * End: */