/* *------------------------------------------------------------------ * af_packet.c - linux kernel packet interface * * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *------------------------------------------------------------------ */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define foreach_af_packet_tx_func_error \ _(FRAME_NOT_READY, "tx frame not ready") \ _(TXRING_EAGAIN, "tx sendto temporary failure") \ _(TXRING_FATAL, "tx sendto fatal failure") \ _(TXRING_OVERRUN, "tx ring overrun") typedef enum { #define _(f,s) AF_PACKET_TX_ERROR_##f, foreach_af_packet_tx_func_error #undef _ AF_PACKET_TX_N_ERROR, } af_packet_tx_func_error_t; static char *af_packet_tx_func_error_strings[] = { #define _(n,s) s, foreach_af_packet_tx_func_error #undef _ }; typedef struct { u32 buffer_index; u32 hw_if_index; tpacket3_hdr_t tph; vnet_virtio_net_hdr_t vnet_hdr; vlib_buffer_t buffer; } af_packet_tx_trace_t; #ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT u8 * format_af_packet_device_name (u8 * s, va_list * args) { u32 i = va_arg (*args, u32); af_packet_main_t *apm = &af_packet_main; af_packet_if_t *apif = pool_elt_at_index (apm->interfaces, i); s = format (s, "host-%s", apif->host_if_name); return s; } #endif /* CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT */ static u8 * format_af_packet_device (u8 * s, va_list * args) { u32 dev_instance = va_arg (*args, u32); u32 indent = format_get_indent (s); int __clib_unused verbose = va_arg (*args, int); af_packet_main_t *apm = &af_packet_main; af_packet_if_t *apif = pool_elt_at_index (apm->interfaces, dev_instance); clib_spinlock_lock_if_init (&apif->lockp); u32 tx_block_sz = apif->tx_req->tp_block_size; u32 tx_frame_sz = apif->tx_req->tp_frame_size; u32 tx_frame_nr = apif->tx_req->tp_frame_nr; u32 tx_block_nr = apif->tx_req->tp_block_nr; u32 rx_block_size = apif->rx_req->tp_block_size; u32 rx_frame_size = apif->rx_req->tp_frame_size; u32 rx_frame_nr = apif->rx_req->tp_frame_nr; u32 rx_block_nr = apif->rx_req->tp_block_nr; int block = 0; u8 *tx_block_start = apif->tx_ring[block]; u32 tx_frame = apif->next_tx_frame; tpacket3_hdr_t *tph; s = format (s, "Linux PACKET socket interface\n"); s = format (s, "%UTX block size:%d nr:%d TX frame size:%d nr:%d\n", format_white_space, indent, tx_block_sz, tx_block_nr, tx_frame_sz, tx_frame_nr); s = format (s, "%URX block size:%d nr:%d RX frame size:%d nr:%d\n", format_white_space, indent, rx_block_size, rx_block_nr, rx_frame_size, rx_frame_nr); s = format (s, "%Unext frame:%d\n", format_white_space, indent, apif->next_tx_frame); int n_send_req = 0, n_avail = 0, n_sending = 0, n_tot = 0, n_wrong = 0; do { tph = (tpacket3_hdr_t *) (tx_block_start + tx_frame * tx_frame_sz); tx_frame = (tx_frame + 1) % tx_frame_nr; if (tph->tp_status == 0) n_avail++; else if (tph->tp_status & TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST) n_send_req++; else if (tph->tp_status & TP_STATUS_SENDING) n_sending++; else n_wrong++; n_tot++; } while (tx_frame != apif->next_tx_frame); s = format (s, "%Uavailable:%d request:%d sending:%d wrong:%d total:%d\n", format_white_space, indent, n_avail, n_send_req, n_sending, n_wrong, n_tot); clib_spinlock_unlock_if_init (&apif->lockp); return s; } static u8 * format_af_packet_tx_trace (u8 *s, va_list *va) { CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*va, vlib_main_t *); CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*va, vlib_node_t *); af_packet_tx_trace_t *t = va_arg (*va, af_packet_tx_trace_t *); u32 indent = format_get_indent (s); s = format (s, "af_packet: hw_if_index %u", t->hw_if_index); s = format (s, "\n%Utpacket3_hdr:\n%Ustatus 0x%x len %u snaplen %u mac %u net %u" "\n%Usec 0x%x nsec 0x%x vlan %U" #ifdef TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID " vlan_tpid %u" #endif , format_white_space, indent + 2, format_white_space, indent + 4, t->tph.tp_status, t->tph.tp_len, t->tph.tp_snaplen, t->tph.tp_mac, t->tph.tp_net, format_white_space, indent + 4, t->tph.tp_sec, t->tph.tp_nsec, format_ethernet_vlan_tci, t->tph.hv1.tp_vlan_tci #ifdef TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID , t->tph.hv1.tp_vlan_tpid #endif ); s = format (s, "\n%Uvnet-hdr:\n%Uflags 0x%02x gso_type 0x%02x hdr_len %u" "\n%Ugso_size %u csum_start %u csum_offset %u", format_white_space, indent + 2, format_white_space, indent + 4, t->vnet_hdr.flags, t->vnet_hdr.gso_type, t->vnet_hdr.hdr_len, format_white_space, indent + 4, t->vnet_hdr.gso_size, t->vnet_hdr.csum_start, t->vnet_hdr.csum_offset); s = format (s, "\n%Ubuffer 0x%x:\n%U%U", format_white_space, indent + 2, t->buffer_index, format_white_space, indent + 4, format_vnet_buffer_no_chain, &t->buffer); s = format (s, "\n%U%U", format_white_space, indent + 2, format_ethernet_header_with_length, t->buffer.pre_data, sizeof (t->buffer.pre_data)); return s; } static void af_packet_tx_trace (vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_buffer_t *b0, u32 bi, tpacket3_hdr_t *tph, vnet_virtio_net_hdr_t *vnet_hdr, u32 hw_if_index) { af_packet_tx_trace_t *t; t = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (t[0])); t->hw_if_index = hw_if_index; t->buffer_index = bi; clib_memcpy_fast (&t->tph, tph, sizeof (*tph)); clib_memcpy_fast (&t->vnet_hdr, vnet_hdr, sizeof (*vnet_hdr)); clib_memcpy_fast (&t->buffer, b0, sizeof (*b0) - sizeof (b0->pre_data)); clib_memcpy_fast (t->buffer.pre_data, vlib_buffer_get_current (b0), sizeof (t->buffer.pre_data)); } static_always_inline void fill_gso_offload (vlib_buffer_t *b0, vnet_virtio_net_hdr_t *vnet_hdr) { vnet_buffer_oflags_t oflags = vnet_buffer (b0)->oflags; if (b0->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_IS_IP4) { ip4_header_t *ip4; vnet_hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4; vnet_hdr->gso_size = vnet_buffer2 (b0)->gso_size; vnet_hdr->hdr_len = vnet_buffer (b0)->l4_hdr_offset + vnet_buffer2 (b0)->gso_l4_hdr_sz; vnet_hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM; vnet_hdr->csum_start = vnet_buffer (b0)->l4_hdr_offset; // 0x22; vnet_hdr->csum_offset = STRUCT_OFFSET_OF (tcp_header_t, checksum); ip4 = (ip4_header_t *) (vlib_buffer_get_current (b0) + vnet_buffer (b0)->l3_hdr_offset); if (oflags & VNET_BUFFER_OFFLOAD_F_IP_CKSUM) ip4->checksum = ip4_header_checksum (ip4); } else if (b0->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_IS_IP6) { vnet_hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6; vnet_hdr->gso_size = vnet_buffer2 (b0)->gso_size; vnet_hdr->hdr_len = vnet_buffer (b0)->l4_hdr_offset + vnet_buffer2 (b0)->gso_l4_hdr_sz; vnet_hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM; vnet_hdr->csum_start = vnet_buffer (b0)->l4_hdr_offset; // 0x36; vnet_hdr->csum_offset = STRUCT_OFFSET_OF (tcp_header_t, checksum); } } static_always_inline void fill_cksum_offload (vlib_buffer_t *b0, vnet_virtio_net_hdr_t *vnet_hdr) { vnet_buffer_oflags_t oflags = vnet_buffer (b0)->oflags; if (b0->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_IS_IP4) { ip4_header_t *ip4; ip4 = (ip4_header_t *) (vlib_buffer_get_current (b0) + vnet_buffer (b0)->l3_hdr_offset); if (oflags & VNET_BUFFER_OFFLOAD_F_IP_CKSUM) ip4->checksum = ip4_header_checksum (ip4); vnet_hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM; vnet_hdr->csum_start = 0x22; if (oflags & VNET_BUFFER_OFFLOAD_F_TCP_CKSUM) { tcp_header_t *tcp = (tcp_header_t *) (vlib_buffer_get_current (b0) + vnet_buffer (b0)->l4_hdr_offset); tcp->checksum = ip4_pseudo_header_cksum (ip4); vnet_hdr->csum_offset = STRUCT_OFFSET_OF (tcp_header_t, checksum); } else if (oflags & VNET_BUFFER_OFFLOAD_F_UDP_CKSUM) { udp_header_t *udp = (udp_header_t *) (vlib_buffer_get_current (b0) + vnet_buffer (b0)->l4_hdr_offset); udp->checksum = ip4_pseudo_header_cksum (ip4); vnet_hdr->csum_offset = STRUCT_OFFSET_OF (udp_header_t, checksum); } } else if (b0->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_IS_IP6) { ip6_header_t *ip6; vnet_hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM; vnet_hdr->csum_start = 0x36; ip6 = (ip6_header_t *) (vlib_buffer_get_current (b0) + vnet_buffer (b0)->l3_hdr_offset); if (oflags & VNET_BUFFER_OFFLOAD_F_TCP_CKSUM) { tcp_header_t *tcp = (tcp_header_t *) (vlib_buffer_get_current (b0) + vnet_buffer (b0)->l4_hdr_offset); tcp->checksum = ip6_pseudo_header_cksum (ip6); vnet_hdr->csum_offset = STRUCT_OFFSET_OF (tcp_header_t, checksum); } else if (oflags & VNET_BUFFER_OFFLOAD_F_UDP_CKSUM) { udp_header_t *udp = (udp_header_t *) (vlib_buffer_get_current (b0) + vnet_buffer (b0)->l4_hdr_offset); udp->checksum = ip6_pseudo_header_cksum (ip6); vnet_hdr->csum_offset = STRUCT_OFFSET_OF (udp_header_t, checksum); } } } VNET_DEVICE_CLASS_TX_FN (af_packet_device_class) (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node, vlib_frame_t * frame) { af_packet_main_t *apm = &af_packet_main; u32 *buffers = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame); u32 n_left = frame->n_vectors; u32 n_sent = 0; vnet_interface_output_runtime_t *rd = (void *) node->runtime_data; af_packet_if_t *apif = pool_elt_at_index (apm->interfaces, rd->dev_instance); clib_spinlock_lock_if_init (&apif->lockp); u32 block = 0; u32 frame_size = apif->tx_req->tp_frame_size; u32 frame_num = apif->tx_req->tp_frame_nr; u8 *block_start = apif->tx_ring[block]; u32 tx_frame = apif->next_tx_frame; tpacket3_hdr_t *tph; u32 frame_not_ready = 0; u8 is_cksum_gso_enabled = (apif->is_cksum_gso_enabled == 1) ? 1 : 0; while (n_left) { u32 len; vnet_virtio_net_hdr_t *vnet_hdr = 0; u32 offset = 0; vlib_buffer_t *b0 = 0, *b0_first = 0; u32 bi, bi_first; bi = bi_first = buffers[0]; n_left--; buffers++; tph = (tpacket3_hdr_t *) (block_start + tx_frame * frame_size); if (PREDICT_FALSE (tph->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING))) { frame_not_ready++; goto next; } b0_first = b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi); if (PREDICT_TRUE (is_cksum_gso_enabled)) { vnet_hdr = (vnet_virtio_net_hdr_t *) ((u8 *) tph + TPACKET_ALIGN (sizeof ( tpacket3_hdr_t))); clib_memset_u8 (vnet_hdr, 0, sizeof (vnet_virtio_net_hdr_t)); offset = sizeof (vnet_virtio_net_hdr_t); if (b0->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_GSO) fill_gso_offload (b0, vnet_hdr); else if (b0->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_OFFLOAD) fill_cksum_offload (b0, vnet_hdr); } len = b0->current_length; clib_memcpy_fast ((u8 *) tph + TPACKET_ALIGN (sizeof (tpacket3_hdr_t)) + offset, vlib_buffer_get_current (b0), len); offset += len; while (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_NEXT_PRESENT) { b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, b0->next_buffer); len = b0->current_length; clib_memcpy_fast ((u8 *) tph + TPACKET_ALIGN (sizeof (tpacket3_hdr_t)) + offset, vlib_buffer_get_current (b0), len); offset += len; } tph->tp_len = tph->tp_snaplen = offset; tph->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST; n_sent++; if (PREDICT_FALSE (b0_first->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)) { if (PREDICT_TRUE (is_cksum_gso_enabled)) af_packet_tx_trace (vm, node, b0_first, bi_first, tph, vnet_hdr, apif->hw_if_index); else { vnet_virtio_net_hdr_t vnet_hdr2 = {}; af_packet_tx_trace (vm, node, b0_first, bi_first, tph, &vnet_hdr2, apif->hw_if_index); } } tx_frame = (tx_frame + 1) % frame_num; next: /* check if we've exhausted the ring */ if (PREDICT_FALSE (frame_not_ready + n_sent == frame_num)) break; } CLIB_MEMORY_BARRIER (); if (PREDICT_TRUE (n_sent)) { apif->next_tx_frame = tx_frame; if (PREDICT_FALSE (sendto (apif->fd, NULL, 0, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) == -1)) { /* Uh-oh, drop & move on, but count whether it was fatal or not. * Note that we have no reliable way to properly determine the * disposition of the packets we just enqueued for delivery. */ vlib_error_count (vm, node->node_index, unix_error_is_fatal (errno) ? AF_PACKET_TX_ERROR_TXRING_FATAL : AF_PACKET_TX_ERROR_TXRING_EAGAIN, n_sent); } } clib_spinlock_unlock_if_init (&apif->lockp); if (PREDICT_FALSE (frame_not_ready)) vlib_error_count (vm, node->node_index, AF_PACKET_TX_ERROR_FRAME_NOT_READY, frame_not_ready); if (PREDICT_FALSE (frame_not_ready + n_sent == frame_num)) vlib_error_count (vm, node->node_index, AF_PACKET_TX_ERROR_TXRING_OVERRUN, n_left); vlib_buffer_free (vm, vlib_frame_vector_args (frame), frame->n_vectors); return frame->n_vectors; } static void af_packet_set_interface_next_node (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index, u32 node_index) { af_packet_main_t *apm = &af_packet_main; vnet_hw_interface_t *hw = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index); af_packet_if_t *apif = pool_elt_at_index (apm->interfaces, hw->dev_instance); /* Shut off redirection */ if (node_index == ~0) { apif->per_interface_next_index = node_index; return; } apif->per_interface_next_index = vlib_node_add_next (vlib_get_main (), af_packet_input_node.index, node_index); } static void af_packet_clear_hw_interface_counters (u32 instance) { /* Nothing for now */ } static clib_error_t * af_packet_interface_admin_up_down (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index, u32 flags) { af_packet_main_t *apm = &af_packet_main; vnet_hw_interface_t *hw = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index); af_packet_if_t *apif = pool_elt_at_index (apm->interfaces, hw->dev_instance); u32 hw_flags; int rv, fd = socket (AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); struct ifreq ifr; if (0 > fd) { vlib_log_warn (apm->log_class, "af_packet_%s could not open socket", apif->host_if_name); return 0; } /* if interface is a bridge ignore */ if (apif->host_if_index < 0) goto error; /* no error */ /* use host_if_index in case host name has changed */ ifr.ifr_ifindex = apif->host_if_index; if ((rv = ioctl (fd, SIOCGIFNAME, &ifr)) < 0) { vlib_log_warn (apm->log_class, "af_packet_%s ioctl could not retrieve eth name", apif->host_if_name); goto error; } apif->is_admin_up = (flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP) != 0; if ((rv = ioctl (fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr)) < 0) { vlib_log_warn (apm->log_class, "af_packet_%s error: %d", apif->is_admin_up ? "up" : "down", rv); goto error; } if (apif->is_admin_up) { hw_flags = VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_LINK_UP; ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP; } else { hw_flags = 0; ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP; } if ((rv = ioctl (fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr)) < 0) { vlib_log_warn (apm->log_class, "af_packet_%s error: %d", apif->is_admin_up ? "up" : "down", rv); goto error; } vnet_hw_interface_set_flags (vnm, hw_if_index, hw_flags); error: if (0 <= fd) close (fd); return 0; /* no error */ } static clib_error_t * af_packet_subif_add_del_function (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index, struct vnet_sw_interface_t *st, int is_add) { /* Nothing for now */ return 0; } static clib_error_t *af_packet_set_mac_address_function (struct vnet_hw_interface_t *hi, const u8 * old_address, const u8 * address) { af_packet_main_t *apm = &af_packet_main; af_packet_if_t *apif = pool_elt_at_index (apm->interfaces, hi->dev_instance); int rv, fd; struct ifreq ifr; if (apif->mode == AF_PACKET_IF_MODE_IP) { vlib_log_warn (apm->log_class, "af_packet_%s interface is in IP mode", apif->host_if_name); return clib_error_return (0, " MAC update failed, interface is in IP mode"); } fd = socket (AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); if (0 > fd) { vlib_log_warn (apm->log_class, "af_packet_%s could not open socket", apif->host_if_name); return 0; } /* if interface is a bridge ignore */ if (apif->host_if_index < 0) goto error; /* no error */ /* use host_if_index in case host name has changed */ ifr.ifr_ifindex = apif->host_if_index; if ((rv = ioctl (fd, SIOCGIFNAME, &ifr)) < 0) { vlib_log_warn (apm->log_class, "af_packet_%s ioctl could not retrieve eth name, error: %d", apif->host_if_name, rv); goto error; } clib_memcpy (ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, address, 6); ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER; if ((rv = ioctl (fd, SIOCSIFHWADDR, &ifr)) < 0) { vlib_log_warn (apm->log_class, "af_packet_%s ioctl could not set mac, error: %d", apif->host_if_name, rv); goto error; } error: if (0 <= fd) close (fd); return 0; /* no error */ } VNET_DEVICE_CLASS (af_packet_device_class) = { .name = "af-packet", .format_device_name = format_af_packet_device_name, .format_device = format_af_packet_device, .format_tx_trace = format_af_packet_tx_trace, .tx_function_n_errors = AF_PACKET_TX_N_ERROR, .tx_function_error_strings = af_packet_tx_func_error_strings, .rx_redirect_to_node = af_packet_set_interface_next_node, .clear_counters = af_packet_clear_hw_interface_counters, .admin_up_down_function = af_packet_interface_admin_up_down, .subif_add_del_function = af_packet_subif_add_del_function, .mac_addr_change_function = af_packet_set_mac_address_function, }; /* * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON * * Local Variables: * eval: (c-set-style "gnu") * End: */