/* * Copyright (c) 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <stdlib.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/mount.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/memfd.h> #include <vppinfra/clib.h> #include <vppinfra/mem.h> #include <vppinfra/time.h> #include <vppinfra/format.h> #include <vppinfra/clib_error.h> #include <vppinfra/linux/syscall.h> #include <vppinfra/linux/sysfs.h> #ifndef F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE #define F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE 1024 #endif #ifndef F_ADD_SEALS #define F_ADD_SEALS (F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE + 9) #define F_GET_SEALS (F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE + 10) #define F_SEAL_SEAL 0x0001 /* prevent further seals from being set */ #define F_SEAL_SHRINK 0x0002 /* prevent file from shrinking */ #define F_SEAL_GROW 0x0004 /* prevent file from growing */ #define F_SEAL_WRITE 0x0008 /* prevent writes */ #endif uword clib_mem_get_page_size (void) { return getpagesize (); } uword clib_mem_get_default_hugepage_size (void) { unformat_input_t input; static u32 size = 0; int fd; if (size) goto done; /* * If the kernel doesn't support hugepages, /proc/meminfo won't * say anything about it. Use the regular page size as a default. */ size = clib_mem_get_page_size () / 1024; if ((fd = open ("/proc/meminfo", 0)) == -1) return 0; unformat_init_clib_file (&input, fd); while (unformat_check_input (&input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT) { if (unformat (&input, "Hugepagesize:%_%u kB", &size)) ; else unformat_skip_line (&input); } unformat_free (&input); close (fd); done: return 1024ULL * size; } u64 clib_mem_get_fd_page_size (int fd) { struct stat st = { 0 }; if (fstat (fd, &st) == -1) return 0; return st.st_blksize; } int clib_mem_get_fd_log2_page_size (int fd) { return min_log2 (clib_mem_get_fd_page_size (fd)); } void clib_mem_vm_randomize_va (uword * requested_va, u32 log2_page_size) { u8 bit_mask = 15; if (log2_page_size <= 12) bit_mask = 15; else if (log2_page_size > 12 && log2_page_size <= 16) bit_mask = 3; else bit_mask = 0; *requested_va += (clib_cpu_time_now () & bit_mask) * (1ull << log2_page_size); } #ifndef MFD_HUGETLB #define MFD_HUGETLB 0x0004U #endif clib_error_t * clib_mem_create_fd (char *name, int *fdp) { int fd; ASSERT (name); if ((fd = memfd_create (name, MFD_ALLOW_SEALING)) == -1) return clib_error_return_unix (0, "memfd_create"); if ((fcntl (fd, F_ADD_SEALS, F_SEAL_SHRINK)) == -1) { close (fd); return clib_error_return_unix (0, "fcntl (F_ADD_SEALS)"); } *fdp = fd; return 0; } clib_error_t * clib_mem_create_hugetlb_fd (char *name, int *fdp) { clib_error_t *err = 0; int fd = -1; static int memfd_hugetlb_supported = 1; char *mount_dir; char template[] = "/tmp/hugepage_mount.XXXXXX"; u8 *filename; ASSERT (name); if (memfd_hugetlb_supported) { if ((fd = memfd_create (name, MFD_HUGETLB)) != -1) goto done; /* avoid further tries if memfd MFD_HUGETLB is not supported */ if (errno == EINVAL && strnlen (name, 256) <= 249) memfd_hugetlb_supported = 0; } mount_dir = mkdtemp (template); if (mount_dir == 0) return clib_error_return_unix (0, "mkdtemp \'%s\'", template); if (mount ("none", (char *) mount_dir, "hugetlbfs", 0, NULL)) { rmdir ((char *) mount_dir); err = clib_error_return_unix (0, "mount hugetlb directory '%s'", mount_dir); } filename = format (0, "%s/%s%c", mount_dir, name, 0); fd = open ((char *) filename, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755); umount2 ((char *) mount_dir, MNT_DETACH); rmdir ((char *) mount_dir); if (fd == -1) err = clib_error_return_unix (0, "open"); done: if (fd != -1) fdp[0] = fd; return err; } clib_error_t * clib_mem_vm_ext_alloc (clib_mem_vm_alloc_t * a) { int fd = -1; clib_error_t *err = 0; void *addr = 0; u8 *filename = 0; int mmap_flags = 0; int log2_page_size; int n_pages; int old_mpol = -1; long unsigned int old_mask[16] = { 0 }; /* save old numa mem policy if needed */ if (a->flags & (CLIB_MEM_VM_F_NUMA_PREFER | CLIB_MEM_VM_F_NUMA_FORCE)) { int rv; rv = get_mempolicy (&old_mpol, old_mask, sizeof (old_mask) * 8 + 1, 0, 0); if (rv == -1) { if (a->numa_node != 0 && (a->flags & CLIB_MEM_VM_F_NUMA_FORCE) != 0) { err = clib_error_return_unix (0, "get_mempolicy"); goto error; } else old_mpol = -1; } } if (a->flags & CLIB_MEM_VM_F_LOCKED) mmap_flags |= MAP_LOCKED; /* if we are creating shared segment, we need file descriptor */ if (a->flags & CLIB_MEM_VM_F_SHARED) { mmap_flags |= MAP_SHARED; /* if hugepages are needed we need to create mount point */ if (a->flags & CLIB_MEM_VM_F_HUGETLB) { if ((err = clib_mem_create_hugetlb_fd (a->name, &fd))) goto error; mmap_flags |= MAP_LOCKED; } else { if ((err = clib_mem_create_fd (a->name, &fd))) goto error; } log2_page_size = clib_mem_get_fd_log2_page_size (fd); if (log2_page_size == 0) { err = clib_error_return_unix (0, "cannot determine page size"); goto error; } if (a->requested_va) { clib_mem_vm_randomize_va (&a->requested_va, log2_page_size); mmap_flags |= MAP_FIXED; } } else /* not CLIB_MEM_VM_F_SHARED */ { mmap_flags |= MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS; if (a->flags & CLIB_MEM_VM_F_HUGETLB) { mmap_flags |= MAP_HUGETLB; log2_page_size = 21; } else { log2_page_size = min_log2 (sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)); } } n_pages = ((a->size - 1) >> log2_page_size) + 1; if (a->flags & CLIB_MEM_VM_F_HUGETLB_PREALLOC) { err = clib_sysfs_prealloc_hugepages (a->numa_node, log2_page_size, n_pages); if (err) goto error; } if (fd != -1) if ((ftruncate (fd, (u64) n_pages * (1 << log2_page_size))) == -1) { err = clib_error_return_unix (0, "ftruncate"); goto error; } if (old_mpol != -1) { int rv; long unsigned int mask[16] = { 0 }; mask[0] = 1 << a->numa_node; rv = set_mempolicy (MPOL_BIND, mask, sizeof (mask) * 8 + 1); if (rv == -1 && a->numa_node != 0 && (a->flags & CLIB_MEM_VM_F_NUMA_FORCE) != 0) { err = clib_error_return_unix (0, "set_mempolicy"); goto error; } } addr = mmap (uword_to_pointer (a->requested_va, void *), a->size, (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE), mmap_flags, fd, 0); if (addr == MAP_FAILED) { err = clib_error_return_unix (0, "mmap"); goto error; } /* re-apply old numa memory policy */ if (old_mpol != -1 && set_mempolicy (old_mpol, old_mask, sizeof (old_mask) * 8 + 1) == -1) { err = clib_error_return_unix (0, "set_mempolicy"); goto error; } a->log2_page_size = log2_page_size; a->n_pages = n_pages; a->addr = addr; a->fd = fd; goto done; error: if (fd != -1) close (fd); done: vec_free (filename); return err; } void clib_mem_vm_ext_free (clib_mem_vm_alloc_t * a) { if (a != 0) { clib_mem_vm_free (a->addr, 1ull << a->log2_page_size); if (a->fd != -1) close (a->fd); } } u64 * clib_mem_vm_get_paddr (void *mem, int log2_page_size, int n_pages) { int pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE); int fd; int i; u64 *r = 0; if ((fd = open ((char *) "/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY)) == -1) return 0; for (i = 0; i < n_pages; i++) { u64 seek, pagemap = 0; uword vaddr = pointer_to_uword (mem) + (((u64) i) << log2_page_size); seek = ((u64) vaddr / pagesize) * sizeof (u64); if (lseek (fd, seek, SEEK_SET) != seek) goto done; if (read (fd, &pagemap, sizeof (pagemap)) != (sizeof (pagemap))) goto done; if ((pagemap & (1ULL << 63)) == 0) goto done; pagemap &= pow2_mask (55); vec_add1 (r, pagemap * pagesize); } done: close (fd); if (vec_len (r) != n_pages) { vec_free (r); return 0; } return r; } clib_error_t * clib_mem_vm_ext_map (clib_mem_vm_map_t * a) { int mmap_flags = MAP_SHARED; void *addr; if (a->requested_va) mmap_flags |= MAP_FIXED; addr = (void *) mmap (uword_to_pointer (a->requested_va, void *), a->size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, mmap_flags, a->fd, 0); if (addr == MAP_FAILED) return clib_error_return_unix (0, "mmap"); a->addr = addr; return 0; } /* * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON * * Local Variables: * eval: (c-set-style "gnu") * End: */