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+/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2005,2006 INRIA
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * Authors: Mathieu Lacage <mathieu.lacage@sophia.inria.fr>
+ * Sébastien Deronne <sebastien.deronne@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef WIFI_PHY_H
+#define WIFI_PHY_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "ns3/callback.h"
+#include "ns3/packet.h"
+#include "ns3/object.h"
+#include "ns3/nstime.h"
+#include "ns3/ptr.h"
+#include "wifi-mode.h"
+#include "wifi-preamble.h"
+#include "wifi-phy-standard.h"
+#include "ns3/traced-callback.h"
+#include "wifi-tx-vector.h"
+
+namespace ns3 {
+
+class WifiChannel;
+class NetDevice;
+
+struct signalNoiseDbm
+{
+ double signal; //in dBm
+ double noise; //in dBm
+};
+
+struct mpduInfo
+{
+ uint8_t packetType;
+ uint32_t referenceNumber;
+};
+
+/**
+ * \brief receive notifications about phy events.
+ */
+class WifiPhyListener
+{
+public:
+ virtual ~WifiPhyListener ();
+
+ /**
+ * \param duration the expected duration of the packet reception.
+ *
+ * We have received the first bit of a packet. We decided
+ * that we could synchronize on this packet. It does not mean
+ * we will be able to successfully receive completely the
+ * whole packet. It means that we will report a BUSY status until
+ * one of the following happens:
+ * - NotifyRxEndOk
+ * - NotifyRxEndError
+ * - NotifyTxStart
+ */
+ virtual void NotifyRxStart (Time duration) = 0;
+ /**
+ * We have received the last bit of a packet for which
+ * NotifyRxStart was invoked first and, the packet has
+ * been successfully received.
+ */
+ virtual void NotifyRxEndOk (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * We have received the last bit of a packet for which
+ * NotifyRxStart was invoked first and, the packet has
+ * _not_ been successfully received.
+ */
+ virtual void NotifyRxEndError (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param duration the expected transmission duration.
+ * \param txPowerDbm the nominal tx power in dBm
+ *
+ * We are about to send the first bit of the packet.
+ * We do not send any event to notify the end of
+ * transmission. Listeners should assume that the
+ * channel implicitely reverts to the idle state
+ * unless they have received a cca busy report.
+ */
+ virtual void NotifyTxStart (Time duration, double txPowerDbm) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param duration the expected busy duration.
+ *
+ * This method does not really report a real state
+ * change as opposed to the other methods in this class.
+ * It merely reports that, unless the medium is reported
+ * busy through NotifyTxStart or NotifyRxStart/End,
+ * it will be busy as defined by the currently selected
+ * CCA mode.
+ *
+ * Typical client code which wants to have a clear picture
+ * of the CCA state will need to keep track of the time at
+ * which the last NotifyCcaBusyStart method is called and
+ * what duration it reported.
+ */
+ virtual void NotifyMaybeCcaBusyStart (Time duration) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param duration the expected channel switching duration.
+ *
+ * We do not send any event to notify the end of
+ * channel switching. Listeners should assume that the
+ * channel implicitely reverts to the idle or busy states.
+ */
+ virtual void NotifySwitchingStart (Time duration) = 0;
+ /**
+ * Notify listeners that we went to sleep
+ */
+ virtual void NotifySleep (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * Notify listeners that we woke up
+ */
+ virtual void NotifyWakeup (void) = 0;
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief 802.11 PHY layer model
+ * \ingroup wifi
+ *
+ */
+class WifiPhy : public Object
+{
+public:
+ /**
+ * The state of the PHY layer.
+ */
+ enum State
+ {
+ /**
+ * The PHY layer is IDLE.
+ */
+ IDLE,
+ /**
+ * The PHY layer has sense the medium busy through the CCA mechanism
+ */
+ CCA_BUSY,
+ /**
+ * The PHY layer is sending a packet.
+ */
+ TX,
+ /**
+ * The PHY layer is receiving a packet.
+ */
+ RX,
+ /**
+ * The PHY layer is switching to other channel.
+ */
+ SWITCHING,
+ /**
+ * The PHY layer is sleeping.
+ */
+ SLEEP
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * arg1: packet received successfully
+ * arg2: snr of packet
+ * arg3: TXVECTOR of packet
+ * arg4: type of preamble used for packet.
+ */
+ typedef Callback<void, Ptr<Packet>, double, WifiTxVector, enum WifiPreamble> RxOkCallback;
+ /**
+ * arg1: packet received unsuccessfully
+ * arg2: snr of packet
+ */
+ typedef Callback<void, Ptr<const Packet>, double> RxErrorCallback;
+
+ static TypeId GetTypeId (void);
+
+ WifiPhy ();
+ virtual ~WifiPhy ();
+
+ /**
+ * Return the minimum available transmission power level (dBm).
+ *
+ * \return the minimum available transmission power level in dBm
+ */
+ virtual double GetTxPowerStart (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * Return the maximum available transmission power level (dBm).
+ *
+ * \return the maximum available transmission power level in dBm
+ */
+ virtual double GetTxPowerEnd (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return the number of tx power levels available for this PHY.
+ */
+ virtual uint32_t GetNTxPower (void) const = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * \param callback the callback to invoke
+ * upon successful packet reception.
+ */
+ virtual void SetReceiveOkCallback (RxOkCallback callback) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param callback the callback to invoke
+ * upon erroneous packet reception.
+ */
+ virtual void SetReceiveErrorCallback (RxErrorCallback callback) = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * \param packet the packet to send
+ * \param txVector the TXVECTOR that has tx parameters such as mode, the transmission mode to use to send
+ * this packet, and txPowerLevel, a power level to use to send this packet. The real transmission
+ * power is calculated as txPowerMin + txPowerLevel * (txPowerMax - txPowerMin) / nTxLevels
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble to use to send this packet.
+ * \param packetType the type of the packet 0 is not A-MPDU, 1 is a MPDU that is part of an A-MPDU and 2 is the last MPDU in an A-MPDU
+ * \param mpduReferenceNumber the A-MPDU reference number (must be a different value for each A-MPDU but the same for each subframe within one A-MPDU)
+ */
+ virtual void SendPacket (Ptr<const Packet> packet, WifiTxVector txVector, enum WifiPreamble preamble, uint8_t packetType, uint32_t mpduReferenceNumber) = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * \param listener the new listener
+ *
+ * Add the input listener to the list of objects to be notified of
+ * PHY-level events.
+ */
+ virtual void RegisterListener (WifiPhyListener *listener) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param listener the listener to be unregistered
+ *
+ * Remove the input listener from the list of objects to be notified of
+ * PHY-level events.
+ */
+ virtual void UnregisterListener (WifiPhyListener *listener) = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Put in sleep mode.
+ */
+ virtual void SetSleepMode (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * Resume from sleep mode.
+ */
+ virtual void ResumeFromSleep (void) = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * \return true of the current state of the PHY layer is WifiPhy::IDLE, false otherwise.
+ */
+ virtual bool IsStateIdle (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return true of the current state of the PHY layer is WifiPhy::CCA_BUSY, false otherwise.
+ */
+ virtual bool IsStateCcaBusy (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return true of the current state of the PHY layer is not WifiPhy::IDLE, false otherwise.
+ */
+ virtual bool IsStateBusy (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return true of the current state of the PHY layer is WifiPhy::RX, false otherwise.
+ */
+ virtual bool IsStateRx (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return true of the current state of the PHY layer is WifiPhy::TX, false otherwise.
+ */
+ virtual bool IsStateTx (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return true of the current state of the PHY layer is WifiPhy::SWITCHING, false otherwise.
+ */
+ virtual bool IsStateSwitching (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return true if the current state of the PHY layer is WifiPhy::SLEEP, false otherwise.
+ */
+ virtual bool IsStateSleep (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return the amount of time since the current state has started.
+ */
+ virtual Time GetStateDuration (void) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return the predicted delay until this PHY can become WifiPhy::IDLE.
+ *
+ * The PHY will never become WifiPhy::IDLE _before_ the delay returned by
+ * this method but it could become really idle later.
+ */
+ virtual Time GetDelayUntilIdle (void) = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Return the start time of the last received packet.
+ *
+ * \return the start time of the last received packet
+ */
+ virtual Time GetLastRxStartTime (void) const = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * \param size the number of bytes in the packet to send
+ * \param txVector the TXVECTOR used for the transmission of this packet
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble to use for this packet.
+ * \param frequency the channel center frequency (MHz)
+ * \param packetType the type of the packet 0 is not A-MPDU, 1 is a MPDU that is part of an A-MPDU and 2 is the last MPDU in an A-MPDU
+ * \param incFlag this flag is used to indicate that the static variables need to be update or not. This function is called a couple of times for the same packet so static variables should not be increased each time.
+ *
+ * \return the total amount of time this PHY will stay busy for the transmission of these bytes.
+ */
+ Time CalculateTxDuration (uint32_t size, WifiTxVector txVector, enum WifiPreamble preamble, double frequency, uint8_t packetType, uint8_t incFlag);
+
+ /**
+ * \param txVector the transmission parameters used for this packet
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble to use for this packet.
+ *
+ * \return the total amount of time this PHY will stay busy for the transmission of the PLCP preamble and PLCP header.
+ */
+ Time CalculatePlcpPreambleAndHeaderDuration (WifiTxVector txVector, enum WifiPreamble preamble);
+
+ /**
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble
+ * \param txVector the transmission parameters used for this packet
+ *
+ * \return the training symbol duration
+ */
+ static Time GetPlcpHtTrainingSymbolDuration (WifiPreamble preamble, WifiTxVector txVector);
+ /**
+ * \param payloadMode the WifiMode use for the transmission of the payload
+ *
+ * \return the WifiMode used for the transmission of the HT-SIG and the HT training fields
+ * in Mixed Format and greenfield format PLCP header
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtPlcpHeaderMode (WifiMode payloadMode);
+ /**
+ * \param payloadMode the WifiMode use for the transmission of the payload
+ *
+ * \return the WifiMode used for the transmission of the VHT-STF, VHT-LTF and VHT-SIG-B fields
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetVhtPlcpHeaderMode (WifiMode payloadMode);
+ /**
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble
+ *
+ * \return the duration of the HT-SIG in Mixed Format and greenfield format PLCP header
+ */
+ static Time GetPlcpHtSigHeaderDuration (WifiPreamble preamble);
+ /**
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble
+ *
+ * \return the duration of the VHT-SIG-A1 in PLCP header
+ */
+ static Time GetPlcpVhtSigA1Duration (WifiPreamble preamble);
+ /**
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble
+ *
+ * \return the duration of the VHT-SIG-A2 in PLCP header
+ */
+ static Time GetPlcpVhtSigA2Duration (WifiPreamble preamble);
+ /**
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble
+ *
+ * \return the duration of the VHT-SIG-B in PLCP header
+ */
+ static Time GetPlcpVhtSigBDuration (WifiPreamble preamble);
+ /**
+ * \param payloadMode the WifiMode use for the transmission of the payload
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble
+ * \param txVector the transmission parameters used for this packet
+ *
+ * \return the WifiMode used for the transmission of the PLCP header
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetPlcpHeaderMode (WifiMode payloadMode, WifiPreamble preamble, WifiTxVector txVector);
+ /**
+ * \param txVector the transmission parameters used for this packet
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble
+ *
+ * \return the duration of the PLCP header
+ */
+ static Time GetPlcpHeaderDuration (WifiTxVector txVector, WifiPreamble preamble);
+ /**
+ * \param txVector the transmission parameters used for this packet
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble
+ *
+ * \return the duration of the PLCP preamble
+ */
+ static Time GetPlcpPreambleDuration (WifiTxVector txVector, WifiPreamble preamble);
+ /**
+ * \param size the number of bytes in the packet to send
+ * \param txVector the TXVECTOR used for the transmission of this packet
+ * \param preamble the type of preamble to use for this packet
+ * \param frequency the channel center frequency (MHz)
+ * \param packetType the type of the packet (0 is not A-MPDU, 1 is a MPDU that is part of an A-MPDU and 2 is the last MPDU in an A-MPDU)
+ * \param incFlag this flag is used to indicate that the static variables need to be update or not. This function is called a couple of times for the same packet so static variables should not be increased each time
+ *
+ * \return the duration of the payload
+ */
+ Time GetPayloadDuration (uint32_t size, WifiTxVector txVector, WifiPreamble preamble, double frequency, uint8_t packetType, uint8_t incFlag);
+
+ /**
+ * The WifiPhy::GetNModes() and WifiPhy::GetMode() methods are used
+ * (e.g., by a WifiRemoteStationManager) to determine the set of
+ * transmission/reception modes that this WifiPhy(-derived class)
+ * can support - a set of WifiMode objects which we call the
+ * DeviceRateSet, and which is stored as WifiPhy::m_deviceRateSet.
+ *
+ * It is important to note that the DeviceRateSet is a superset (not
+ * necessarily proper) of the OperationalRateSet (which is
+ * logically, if not actually, a property of the associated
+ * WifiRemoteStationManager), which itself is a superset (again, not
+ * necessarily proper) of the BSSBasicRateSet.
+ *
+ * \return the number of transmission modes supported by this PHY.
+ *
+ * \sa WifiPhy::GetMode()
+ */
+ virtual uint32_t GetNModes (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * The WifiPhy::GetNModes() and WifiPhy::GetMode() methods are used
+ * (e.g., by a WifiRemoteStationManager) to determine the set of
+ * transmission/reception modes that this WifiPhy(-derived class)
+ * can support - a set of WifiMode objects which we call the
+ * DeviceRateSet, and which is stored as WifiPhy::m_deviceRateSet.
+ *
+ * It is important to note that the DeviceRateSet is a superset (not
+ * necessarily proper) of the OperationalRateSet (which is
+ * logically, if not actually, a property of the associated
+ * WifiRemoteStationManager), which itself is a superset (again, not
+ * necessarily proper) of the BSSBasicRateSet.
+ *
+ * \param mode index in array of supported modes
+ *
+ * \return the mode whose index is specified.
+ *
+ * \sa WifiPhy::GetNModes()
+ */
+ virtual WifiMode GetMode (uint32_t mode) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * Check if the given WifiMode is supported by the PHY.
+ *
+ * \param mode the wifi mode to check
+ *
+ * \return true if the given mode is supported,
+ * false otherwise
+ */
+ virtual bool IsModeSupported (WifiMode mode) const = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * \param txMode the transmission mode
+ * \param ber the probability of bit error rate
+ *
+ * \return the minimum snr which is required to achieve
+ * the requested ber for the specified transmission mode. (W/W)
+ */
+ virtual double CalculateSnr (WifiMode txMode, double ber) const = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * The WifiPhy::NBssMembershipSelectors() method is used
+ * (e.g., by a WifiRemoteStationManager) to determine the set of
+ * transmission/reception modes that this WifiPhy(-derived class)
+ * can support - a set of WifiMode objects which we call the
+ * BssMembershipSelectorSet, and which is stored as WifiPhy::m_bssMembershipSelectorSet.
+ *
+ * \return the memebership selector whose index is specified.
+ */
+ virtual uint32_t GetNBssMembershipSelectors (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * The WifiPhy::BssMembershipSelector() method is used
+ * (e.g., by a WifiRemoteStationManager) to determine the set of
+ * transmission/reception modes that this WifiPhy(-derived class)
+ * can support - a set of WifiMode objects which we call the
+ * BssMembershipSelectorSet, and which is stored as WifiPhy::m_bssMembershipSelectorSet.
+ *
+ * \param selector index in array of supported memberships
+ *
+ * \return the memebership selector whose index is specified.
+ */
+ virtual uint32_t GetBssMembershipSelector (uint32_t selector) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * The WifiPhy::GetMembershipSelectorModes() method is used
+ * (e.g., by a WifiRemoteStationManager) to determine the set of
+ * transmission/reception modes that this WifiPhy(-derived class)
+ * can support - a set of WifiMode objects which we call the
+ * BssMembershipSelectorSet, and which is stored as WifiPhy::m_bssMembershipSelectorSet.
+ *
+ * \param selector index in array of supported memberships
+ *
+ * \return a WifiModeList that contains the WifiModes associrated with the selected index.
+ *
+ * \sa WifiPhy::GetMembershipSelectorModes()
+ */
+ virtual WifiModeList GetMembershipSelectorModes (uint32_t selector) = 0;
+ /**
+ * The WifiPhy::GetNMcs() method is used
+ * (e.g., by a WifiRemoteStationManager) to determine the set of
+ * transmission/reception MCS indexes that this WifiPhy(-derived class)
+ * can support - a set of MCS indexes which we call the
+ * DeviceMcsSet, and which is stored as WifiPhy::m_deviceMcsSet.
+ *
+ * \return the MCS index whose index is specified.
+ */
+ virtual uint8_t GetNMcs (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * The WifiPhy::GetMcs() method is used
+ * (e.g., by a WifiRemoteStationManager) to determine the set of
+ * transmission/reception MCS indexes that this WifiPhy(-derived class)
+ * can support - a set of MCS indexes which we call the
+ * DeviceMcsSet, and which is stored as WifiPhy::m_deviceMcsSet.
+ *
+ * \param mcs index in array of supported MCS
+ *
+ * \return the MCS index whose index is specified.
+ */
+ virtual WifiMode GetMcs (uint8_t mcs) const = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * \brief Set channel number.
+ *
+ * Channel center frequency = Channel starting frequency + 5 MHz * (nch - 1)
+ *
+ * where Starting channel frequency is standard-dependent, see SetStandard()
+ * as defined in (Section 18.3.8.4.2 "Channel numbering"; IEEE Std 802.11-2012).
+ *
+ * \param id the channel number
+ */
+ virtual void SetChannelNumber (uint16_t id) = 0;
+ /**
+ * Return current channel number.
+ *
+ * \return the current channel number
+ */
+ virtual uint16_t GetChannelNumber (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return the required time for channel switch operation of this WifiPhy
+ */
+ virtual Time GetChannelSwitchDelay (void) const = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Configure the PHY-level parameters for different Wi-Fi standard.
+ *
+ * \param standard the Wi-Fi standard
+ */
+ virtual void ConfigureStandard (enum WifiPhyStandard standard) = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Return the WifiChannel this WifiPhy is connected to.
+ *
+ * \return the WifiChannel this WifiPhy is connected to
+ */
+ virtual Ptr<WifiChannel> GetChannel (void) const = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for DSSS at 1Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for DSSS at 1Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetDsssRate1Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for DSSS at 2Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for DSSS at 2Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetDsssRate2Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for DSSS at 5.5Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for DSSS at 5.5Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetDsssRate5_5Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for DSSS at 11Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for DSSS at 11Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetDsssRate11Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 6Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 6Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetErpOfdmRate6Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 9Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 9Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetErpOfdmRate9Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 12Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 12Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetErpOfdmRate12Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 18Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 18Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetErpOfdmRate18Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 24Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 24Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetErpOfdmRate24Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 36Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 36Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetErpOfdmRate36Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 48Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 48Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetErpOfdmRate48Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 54Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for ERP-OFDM at 54Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetErpOfdmRate54Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 6Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 6Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate6Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 9Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 9Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate9Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 12Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 12Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate12Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 18Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 18Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate18Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 24Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 24Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate24Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 36Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 36Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate36Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 48Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 48Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate48Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 54Mbps.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 54Mbps
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate54Mbps ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 3Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 3Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate3MbpsBW10MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 4.5Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 4.5Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate4_5MbpsBW10MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 6Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 6Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate6MbpsBW10MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 9Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 9Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate9MbpsBW10MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 12Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 12Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate12MbpsBW10MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 18Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 18Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate18MbpsBW10MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 24Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 24Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate24MbpsBW10MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 27Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 27Mbps with 10MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate27MbpsBW10MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 1.5Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 1.5Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate1_5MbpsBW5MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 2.25Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 2.25Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate2_25MbpsBW5MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 3Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 3Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate3MbpsBW5MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 4.5Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 4.5Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate4_5MbpsBW5MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 6Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 6Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate6MbpsBW5MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 9Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 9Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate9MbpsBW5MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 12Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 12Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate12MbpsBW5MHz ();
+ /**
+ * Return a WifiMode for OFDM at 13.5Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing.
+ *
+ * \return a WifiMode for OFDM at 13.5Mbps with 5MHz channel spacing
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetOfdmRate13_5MbpsBW5MHz ();
+
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 0 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 0 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs0 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 1 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 1 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs1 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 2 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 2 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs2 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 3 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 3 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs3 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 4 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 4 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs4 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 5 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 5 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs5 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 6 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 6 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs6 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 7 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 7 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs7 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 8 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 8 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs8 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 9 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 9 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs9 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 10 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 10 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs10 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 11 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 11 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs11 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 12 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 12 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs12 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 13 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 13 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs13 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 14 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 14 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs14 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 15 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 15 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs15 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 16 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 16 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs16 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 17 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 17 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs17 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 18 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 18 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs18 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 19 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 19 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs19 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 20 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 20 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs20 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 21 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 21 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs21 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 22 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 22 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs22 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 23 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 23 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs23 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 24 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 24 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs24 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 25 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 25 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs25 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 26 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 26 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs26 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 27 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 27 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs27 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 28 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 28 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs28 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 29 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 29 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs29 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 30 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 30 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs30 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 31 from HT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 31 from HT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetHtMcs31 ();
+
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 0 from VHT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 0 from VHT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetVhtMcs0 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 1 from VHT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 1 from VHT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetVhtMcs1 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 2 from VHT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 2 from VHT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetVhtMcs2 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 3 from VHT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 3 from VHT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetVhtMcs3 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 4 from VHT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 4 from VHT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetVhtMcs4 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 5 from VHT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 5 from VHT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetVhtMcs5 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 6 from VHT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 6 from VHT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetVhtMcs6 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 7 from VHT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 7 from VHT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetVhtMcs7 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 8 from VHT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 8 from VHT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetVhtMcs8 ();
+ /**
+ * Return MCS 9 from VHT MCS values.
+ *
+ * \return MCS 9 from VHT MCS values
+ */
+ static WifiMode GetVhtMcs9 ();
+
+ /**
+ * Public method used to fire a PhyTxBegin trace.
+ * Implemented for encapsulation purposes.
+ *
+ * \param packet the packet being transmitted
+ */
+ void NotifyTxBegin (Ptr<const Packet> packet);
+ /**
+ * Public method used to fire a PhyTxEnd trace.
+ * Implemented for encapsulation purposes.
+ *
+ * \param packet the packet that was transmitted
+ */
+ void NotifyTxEnd (Ptr<const Packet> packet);
+ /**
+ * Public method used to fire a PhyTxDrop trace.
+ * Implemented for encapsulation purposes.
+ *
+ * \param packet the packet that was failed to transmitted
+ */
+ void NotifyTxDrop (Ptr<const Packet> packet);
+ /**
+ * Public method used to fire a PhyRxBegin trace.
+ * Implemented for encapsulation purposes.
+ *
+ * \param packet the packet being received
+ */
+ void NotifyRxBegin (Ptr<const Packet> packet);
+ /**
+ * Public method used to fire a PhyRxEnd trace.
+ * Implemented for encapsulation purposes.
+ *
+ * \param packet the packet received
+ */
+ void NotifyRxEnd (Ptr<const Packet> packet);
+ /**
+ * Public method used to fire a PhyRxDrop trace.
+ * Implemented for encapsulation purposes.
+ *
+ * \param packet the packet that was not successfully received
+ */
+ void NotifyRxDrop (Ptr<const Packet> packet);
+
+ /**
+ * Public method used to fire a MonitorSniffer trace for a wifi packet being received.
+ * Implemented for encapsulation purposes.
+ *
+ * \param packet the packet being received
+ * \param channelFreqMhz the frequency in MHz at which the packet is
+ * received. Note that in real devices this is normally the
+ * frequency to which the receiver is tuned, and this can be
+ * different than the frequency at which the packet was originally
+ * transmitted. This is because it is possible to have the receiver
+ * tuned on a given channel and still to be able to receive packets
+ * on a nearby channel.
+ * \param channelNumber the channel on which the packet is received
+ * \param rate the PHY data rate in units of 500kbps (i.e., the same
+ * units used both for the radiotap and for the prism header)
+ * \param preamble the preamble of the packet
+ * \param txVector the TXVECTOR that holds rx parameters
+ * \param aMpdu the type of the packet (0 is not A-MPDU, 1 is a MPDU that is part of an A-MPDU and 2 is the last MPDU in an A-MPDU)
+ * and the A-MPDU reference number (must be a different value for each A-MPDU but the same for each subframe within one A-MPDU)
+ * \param signalNoise signal power and noise power in dBm
+ */
+ void NotifyMonitorSniffRx (Ptr<const Packet> packet, uint16_t channelFreqMhz,
+ uint16_t channelNumber, uint32_t rate, WifiPreamble preamble,
+ WifiTxVector txVector, struct mpduInfo aMpdu, struct signalNoiseDbm signalNoise);
+
+ /**
+ * TracedCallback signature for monitor mode receive events.
+ *
+ *
+ * \param packet the packet being received
+ * \param channelFreqMhz the frequency in MHz at which the packet is
+ * received. Note that in real devices this is normally the
+ * frequency to which the receiver is tuned, and this can be
+ * different than the frequency at which the packet was originally
+ * transmitted. This is because it is possible to have the receiver
+ * tuned on a given channel and still to be able to receive packets
+ * on a nearby channel.
+ * \param channelNumber the channel on which the packet is received
+ * \param rate the PHY data rate in units of 500kbps (i.e., the same
+ * units used both for the radiotap and for the prism header)
+ * \param preamble the preamble of the packet
+ * \param txVector the TXVECTOR that holds rx parameters
+ * \param aMpdu the type of the packet (0 is not A-MPDU, 1 is a MPDU that is part of an A-MPDU and 2 is the last MPDU in an A-MPDU)
+ * and the A-MPDU reference number (must be a different value for each A-MPDU but the same for each subframe within one A-MPDU)
+ * \param signalNoise signal power and noise power in dBm
+ * \todo WifiTxVector should be passed by const reference because
+ * of its size.
+ */
+ typedef void (* MonitorSnifferRxCallback)(Ptr<const Packet> packet, uint16_t channelFreqMhz,
+ uint16_t channelNumber, uint32_t rate, WifiPreamble preamble,
+ WifiTxVector txVector, struct mpduInfo aMpdu,
+ struct signalNoiseDbm signalNoise);
+
+ /**
+ * Public method used to fire a MonitorSniffer trace for a wifi packet being transmitted.
+ * Implemented for encapsulation purposes.
+ *
+ * \param packet the packet being transmitted
+ * \param channelFreqMhz the frequency in MHz at which the packet is
+ * transmitted.
+ * \param channelNumber the channel on which the packet is transmitted
+ * \param rate the PHY data rate in units of 500kbps (i.e., the same
+ * units used both for the radiotap and for the prism header)
+ * \param preamble the preamble of the packet
+ * \param txVector the TXVECTOR that holds tx parameters
+ * \param aMpdu the type of the packet (0 is not A-MPDU, 1 is a MPDU that is part of an A-MPDU and 2 is the last MPDU in an A-MPDU)
+ * and the A-MPDU reference number (must be a different value for each A-MPDU but the same for each subframe within one A-MPDU)
+ */
+ void NotifyMonitorSniffTx (Ptr<const Packet> packet, uint16_t channelFreqMhz,
+ uint16_t channelNumber, uint32_t rate, WifiPreamble preamble,
+ WifiTxVector txVector, struct mpduInfo aMpdu);
+
+ /**
+ * TracedCallback signature for monitor mode transmit events.
+ *
+ * \param packet the packet being transmitted
+ * \param channelFreqMhz the frequency in MHz at which the packet is
+ * transmitted.
+ * \param channelNumber the channel on which the packet is transmitted
+ * \param rate the PHY data rate in units of 500kbps (i.e., the same
+ * units used both for the radiotap and for the prism header)
+ * \param preamble the preamble of the packet
+ * \param txVector the TXVECTOR that holds tx parameters
+ * \param aMpdu the type of the packet (0 is not A-MPDU, 1 is a MPDU that is part of an A-MPDU and 2 is the last MPDU in an A-MPDU)
+ * and the A-MPDU reference number (must be a different value for each A-MPDU but the same for each subframe within one A-MPDU)
+ * \todo WifiTxVector should be passed by const reference because
+ * of its size.
+ */
+ typedef void (* MonitorSnifferTxCallback)(const Ptr<const Packet> packet, uint16_t channelFreqMhz,
+ uint16_t channelNumber, uint32_t rate, WifiPreamble preamble,
+ WifiTxVector txVector, struct mpduInfo aMpdu);
+
+ /**
+ * Assign a fixed random variable stream number to the random variables
+ * used by this model. Return the number of streams (possibly zero) that
+ * have been assigned.
+ *
+ * \param stream first stream index to use
+ * \return the number of stream indices assigned by this model
+ */
+ virtual int64_t AssignStreams (int64_t stream) = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * \param freq the operating frequency on this node.
+ */
+ virtual void SetFrequency (uint32_t freq) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return the operating frequency on this node
+ */
+ virtual uint32_t GetFrequency (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param tx the number of transmitters on this node.
+ */
+ virtual void SetNumberOfTransmitAntennas (uint32_t tx) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return the number of transmit antenna on this device
+ */
+ virtual uint32_t GetNumberOfTransmitAntennas (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param rx the number of receivers on this node.
+ */
+ virtual void SetNumberOfReceiveAntennas (uint32_t rx) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return the number of receivers on this node.
+ */
+ virtual uint32_t GetNumberOfReceiveAntennas (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param guardInterval Enable or disable short guard interval
+ */
+ virtual void SetGuardInterval (bool guardInterval) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return true if short guard interval is supported, false otherwise
+ */
+ virtual bool GetGuardInterval (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param ldpc Enable or disable LDPC
+ */
+ virtual void SetLdpc (bool ldpc) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return true if LDPC is supported, false otherwise
+ */
+ virtual bool GetLdpc (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param stbc Enable or disable STBC is supported
+ */
+ virtual void SetStbc (bool stbc) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return true if STBC is supported, false otherwise
+ */
+ virtual bool GetStbc (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param greenfield Enable or disable GreenField
+ */
+ virtual void SetGreenfield (bool greenfield) = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return true if Greenfield is supported, false otherwise
+ */
+ virtual bool GetGreenfield (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * \return the channel width
+ */
+ virtual uint32_t GetChannelWidth (void) const = 0;
+ /**
+ * \param channelwidth channel width
+ */
+ virtual void SetChannelWidth (uint32_t channelwidth) = 0;
+
+
+private:
+ /**
+ * The trace source fired when a packet begins the transmission process on
+ * the medium.
+ *
+ * \see class CallBackTraceSource
+ */
+ TracedCallback<Ptr<const Packet> > m_phyTxBeginTrace;
+
+ /**
+ * The trace source fired when a packet ends the transmission process on
+ * the medium.
+ *
+ * \see class CallBackTraceSource
+ */
+ TracedCallback<Ptr<const Packet> > m_phyTxEndTrace;
+
+ /**
+ * The trace source fired when the phy layer drops a packet as it tries
+ * to transmit it.
+ *
+ * \see class CallBackTraceSource
+ */
+ TracedCallback<Ptr<const Packet> > m_phyTxDropTrace;
+
+ /**
+ * The trace source fired when a packet begins the reception process from
+ * the medium.
+ *
+ * \see class CallBackTraceSource
+ */
+ TracedCallback<Ptr<const Packet> > m_phyRxBeginTrace;
+
+ /**
+ * The trace source fired when a packet ends the reception process from
+ * the medium.
+ *
+ * \see class CallBackTraceSource
+ */
+ TracedCallback<Ptr<const Packet> > m_phyRxEndTrace;
+
+ /**
+ * The trace source fired when the phy layer drops a packet it has received.
+ *
+ * \see class CallBackTraceSource
+ */
+ TracedCallback<Ptr<const Packet> > m_phyRxDropTrace;
+
+ /**
+ * A trace source that emulates a wifi device in monitor mode
+ * sniffing a packet being received.
+ *
+ * As a reference with the real world, firing this trace
+ * corresponds in the madwifi driver to calling the function
+ * ieee80211_input_monitor()
+ *
+ * \see class CallBackTraceSource
+ * \todo WifiTxVector and signalNoiseDbm should be be passed as
+ * const references because of their sizes.
+ */
+ TracedCallback<Ptr<const Packet>, uint16_t, uint16_t, uint32_t,
+ WifiPreamble, WifiTxVector,
+ struct mpduInfo, struct signalNoiseDbm> m_phyMonitorSniffRxTrace;
+
+ /**
+ * A trace source that emulates a wifi device in monitor mode
+ * sniffing a packet being transmitted.
+ *
+ * As a reference with the real world, firing this trace
+ * corresponds in the madwifi driver to calling the function
+ * ieee80211_input_monitor()
+ *
+ * \see class CallBackTraceSource
+ * \todo WifiTxVector should be passed by const reference because
+ * of its size.
+ */
+ TracedCallback<Ptr<const Packet>, uint16_t, uint16_t, uint32_t,
+ WifiPreamble, WifiTxVector,
+ struct mpduInfo> m_phyMonitorSniffTxTrace;
+
+//*******probably need to be added***************
+ double m_totalAmpduNumSymbols; //!< Number of symbols previously transmitted for the MPDUs in an A-MPDU, used for the computation of the number of symbols needed for the last MPDU in the A-MPDU
+ uint32_t m_totalAmpduSize; //!< Total size of the previously transmitted MPDUs in an A-MPDU, used for the computation of the number of symbols needed for the last MPDU in the A-MPDU
+};
+
+/**
+ * \param os output stream
+ * \param state wifi state to stringify
+ * \return output stream
+ */
+std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream& os, enum WifiPhy::State state);
+
+} //namespace ns3
+
+#endif /* WIFI_PHY_H */