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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file parc_JSONArray.h
+ * @brief A JSON Array stores an array of JSON objects.
+ * @ingroup inputoutput
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef libparc_parc_JSONArray_h
+#define libparc_parc_JSONArray_h
+
+struct parcJSONArray;
+typedef struct parcJSONArray PARCJSONArray;
+
+#include <parc/algol/parc_JSONValue.h>
+
+/**
+ * Create an empty `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ *
+ * @return A pointer to an empty `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCJSONArray *x = parcJSONArray_Create();
+ * parcJSONArray_Release(&x);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @see parcJSONArray_AddValue
+ */
+PARCJSONArray *parcJSONArray_Create(void);
+
+/**
+ * Increase the number of references to a `PARCJSONArray`.
+ *
+ * Note that new `PARCJSONArray` is not created,
+ * only that the given `PARCJSONArray` reference count is incremented.
+ * Discard the reference by invoking {@link parcJSONArray_Release}.
+ *
+ * @param [in] array A pointer to a `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ *
+ * @return The input `PARCJSONArray` pointer.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCJSONArray *x = parcJSONArray_Create();
+ *
+ * PARCJSONArray *x_2 = parcJSONArray_Acquire(x);
+ *
+ * parcJSONArray_Release(&x);
+ * parcJSONArray_Release(&x_2);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCJSONArray *parcJSONArray_Acquire(const PARCJSONArray *array);
+
+/**
+ * Release a previously acquired reference to the specified instance,
+ * decrementing the reference count for the instance.
+ *
+ * The pointer to the instance is set to NULL as a side-effect of this function.
+ *
+ * If the invocation causes the last reference to the instance to be released,
+ * the instance is deallocated and the instance's implementation will perform
+ * additional cleanup and release other privately held references.
+ *
+ * @param [in,out] arrayPtr A pointer to a pointer to the instance of `PARCJSONArray` to release.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCJSONArray *x = parcJSONArray_Create();
+ *
+ * parcJSONArray_Release(&x);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+void parcJSONArray_Release(PARCJSONArray **arrayPtr);
+
+/**
+ * Assert that an instance of `PARCJSONArray` is valid.
+ *
+ * If the instance is not valid, terminate via {@link trapIllegalValue}
+ *
+ * Valid means the internal state of the type is consistent with its required current or future behaviour.
+ * This may include the validation of internal instances of types.
+ *
+ * @param [in] array A pointer to a `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ */
+void parcJSONArray_AssertValid(const PARCJSONArray *array);
+
+/**
+ * Determine if two `PARCJSONArray` instances are equal.
+ *
+ * The following equivalence relations on non-null `PARCJSONArray` instances are maintained:
+ *
+ * * It is reflexive: for any non-null reference value x, `parcJSONArray_Equals(x, x)` must return true.
+ *
+ * * It is symmetric: for any non-null reference values x and y, `parcJSONArray_Equals(x, y)` must return true if and only if
+ * `parcJSONArray_Equals(y x)` returns true.
+ *
+ * * It is transitive: for any non-null reference values x, y, and z, if
+ * `parcJSONArray_Equals(x, y)` returns true and
+ * `parcJSONArray_Equals(y, z)` returns true,
+ * then `parcJSONArray_Equals(x, z)` must return true.
+ *
+ * * It is consistent: for any non-null reference values x and y, multiple invocations of `parcJSONArray_Equals(x, y)`
+ * consistently return true or consistently return false.
+ *
+ * * For any non-null reference value x, `parcJSONArray_Equals(x, NULL)` must return false.
+ *
+ * @param [in] x A pointer to a `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ * @param [in] y A pointer to a `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ *
+ * @return true `PARCJSONArray` x and y are equal.
+ * @return false `PARCJSONArray` x and y are not equal.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCJSONArray *x = parcJSONArray_Create();
+ * PARCJSONArray *y = parcJSONArray_Create();
+ *
+ * if (parcJSONArray_Equals(x, y)) {
+ * printf("Arrays are equal.\n");
+ * } else {
+ * printf("Arrays are NOT equal.\n");
+ * }
+ *
+ * parcJSONArray_Release(&x);
+ * parcJSONArray_Release(&y);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+bool parcJSONArray_Equals(const PARCJSONArray *x, const PARCJSONArray *y);
+
+/**
+ * Add {@link PARCJSONValue} instance to the given `PARCJSONArray`.
+ *
+ * A new reference to the `PARCJSONValue` is acquired by this call.
+ *
+ * @param [in,out] array A pointer to a `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ * @param [in] value A pointer to a `PARCJSONValue` instance.
+ *
+ * @return A pointer to the @p array.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCJSONArray *array = parcJSONArray_Create();
+ *
+ * PARCJSONValue *value = parcJSONValue_CreateFromInteger(31415);
+ * parcJSONArray_AddValue(array, value);
+ * parcJSONValue_Release(&value);
+ *
+ * parcJSONArray_Release(&array);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ */
+PARCJSONArray *parcJSONArray_AddValue(PARCJSONArray *array, PARCJSONValue *value);
+
+/**
+ * Get the length of the given `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ *
+ * @param [in] array A pointer to a `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ *
+ * @return The number of elements in the array.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCJSONArray *array = parcJSONArray_Create();
+ *
+ * PARCJSONValue *value = parcJSONValue_CreateFromInteger(31415);
+ * parcJSONArray_AddValue(array, value);
+ * parcJSONValue_Release(&value);
+ *
+ * parcJSONValue_GetLength(array);
+ *
+ * parcJSONArray_Release(&array);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+size_t parcJSONArray_GetLength(const PARCJSONArray *array);
+
+/**
+ * Get the {@link PARCJSONValue} stored at the given index in the `PARCJSONArray`.
+ * A new reference is not acquired.
+ * The caller must acquire its own reference if needed.
+ *
+ * @param [in] array A pointer to a `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ * @param [in] index The index of the `PARCJSONValue` to get.
+ *
+ * @return The pointer to the requested `PARCJSONValue`, or NULL if the index exceeded the length of the array.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCJSONArray *array = parcJSONArray_Create();
+ *
+ * PARCJSONValue *value = parcJSONValue_CreateFromInteger(31415);
+ * parcJSONArray_AddValue(array, value);
+ * parcJSONValue_Release(&value);
+ *
+ * PARCJSONValue *actualValue = parcJSONValue_GetValue(array, 0);
+ *
+ * parcJSONArray_Release(&array);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCJSONValue *parcJSONArray_GetValue(const PARCJSONArray *array, size_t index);
+
+/**
+ * Append a representation of the specified `PARCJSONArray` instance to the given
+ * {@link PARCBufferComposer}.
+ *
+ * @param [in] array A pointer to the `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ * @param [in,out] composer A pointer to the `PARCBufferComposer` instance.
+ *
+ * @return NULL Cannot allocate memory.
+ * @return non-NULL The given `PARCBufferComposer`.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCBufferComposer *result = parcBufferComposer_Create();
+ *
+ * parcJSONArray_BuildString(instance, result);
+ *
+ * PARCBuffer *string = parcBufferComposer_FinalizeBuffer(result);
+ * printf("JSON Array: %s\n", parcBuffer_ToString(string));
+ * parcBuffer_Release(&string);
+ *
+ * parcBufferComposer_Release(&result);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCBufferComposer *parcJSONArray_BuildString(const PARCJSONArray *array, PARCBufferComposer *composer, bool compact);
+
+/**
+ * Produce a null-terminated string representation of the specified instance.
+ *
+ * The result must be freed by the caller via {@link parcMemory_Deallocate}.
+ *
+ * @param [in] array A pointer to the instance.
+ *
+ * @return NULL Cannot allocate memory.
+ * @return non-NULL A pointer to an allocated, null-terminated C string that must be deallocated via {@link parcMemory_Deallocate}.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCJSONArray *array = parcJSONArray_Create();
+ *
+ * PARCJSONValue *value = parcJSONValue_CreateFromInteger(31415);
+ * parcJSONArray_AddValue(array, value);
+ * parcJSONValue_Release(&value);
+ *
+ * const char *string = parcJSONValue_ToString(array);
+ *
+ * parcMemory_Deallocate((void **) &string);
+ *
+ * parcJSONArray_Release(&array);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @see parcJSONArray_Display
+ */
+char *parcJSONArray_ToString(const PARCJSONArray *array);
+
+/**
+ * Produce a null-terminated compact string representation of the specified instance.
+ *
+ * The result must be freed by the caller via {@link parcMemory_Deallocate}.
+ *
+ * @param [in] array A pointer to the instance.
+ *
+ * @return NULL Cannot allocate memory.
+ * @return non-NULL A pointer to an allocated, null-terminated C string that must be deallocated via {@link parcMemory_Deallocate}.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCJSONArray *array = parcJSONArray_Create();
+ *
+ * PARCJSONValue *value = parcJSONValue_CreateFromInteger(31415);
+ * parcJSONArray_AddValue(array, value);
+ * parcJSONValue_Release(&value);
+ *
+ * const char *string = parcJSONValue_ToCompactString(array);
+ *
+ * parcMemory_Deallocate((void **) &string);
+ *
+ * parcJSONArray_Release(&array);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @see parcJSONArray_Display
+ */
+char *parcJSONArray_ToCompactString(const PARCJSONArray *array);
+
+/**
+ * Pretty print the given `PARCJSONArray` instance.
+ *
+ * @param [in] array The `PARCJSONArray` instance to be printed.
+ * @param [in] indentation The amount of indentation to prefix each line of output
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCJSONArray *array = parcJSON_ParseString("{ \"string\" : \"xyzzy\" }");
+ * parcJSONArray_Display(array, 0);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+void parcJSONArray_Display(const PARCJSONArray *array, int indentation);
+#endif // libparc_parc_JSONArray_h