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Diffstat (limited to 'metis/ccnx/forwarder/metis/io/metis_IoOperations.h')
-rw-r--r-- | metis/ccnx/forwarder/metis/io/metis_IoOperations.h | 369 |
1 files changed, 369 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/metis/ccnx/forwarder/metis/io/metis_IoOperations.h b/metis/ccnx/forwarder/metis/io/metis_IoOperations.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..86129865 --- /dev/null +++ b/metis/ccnx/forwarder/metis/io/metis_IoOperations.h @@ -0,0 +1,369 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates. + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at: + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +/** + * Defines the interface all connections use to communicate with the forwarder. + * + * @code + * + * static MetisIoOperations _template = { + * .closure = NULL, + * .send = &_metisEtherConnection_Send, + * .getRemoteAddress = &_metisEtherConnection_GetRemoteAddress, + * .getAddressPair = &_metisEtherConnection_GetAddressPair, + * .getConnectionId = &_metisEtherConnection_GetConnectionId, + * .isUp = &_metisEtherConnection_IsUp, + * .isLocal = &_metisEtherConnection_IsLocal, + * .destroy = &_metisEtherConnection_DestroyOperations, + * .class = &_metisEtherConnection_Class, + * .getConnectionType = &_metisEtherConnection_getConnectionType + * }; + * + * MetisIoOperations * + * metisEtherConnection_Create(MetisForwarder *metis, MetisGenericEther *ether, MetisAddressPair *pair) + * { + * _MetisEtherState *etherConnState = parcMemory_Allocate(sizeof(_MetisEtherState)); + * // Fill in etherConnState with instance variables + * + * MetisIoOperations *io_ops = parcMemory_Allocate(sizeof(MetisIoOperations)); + * memcpy(io_ops, &_template, sizeof(MetisIoOperations)); + * io_ops->closure = etherConnState; + * // Add to connection table, send missives about connection state + * + * return op_ops; + * } + * @endcode + * + */ + +/** + * I/O is built around a callback structure. The connection table contains an operations + * structure built around function pointers. These allow the connection table to be + * agnostic about underlying connections. + */ + +#ifndef Metis_metis_io_h +#define Metis_metis_io_h + +#include <ccnx/api/control/cpi_Connection.h> +#include <ccnx/api/control/cpi_Address.h> +#include <ccnx/forwarder/metis/io/metis_AddressPair.h> +#include <ccnx/forwarder/metis/core/metis_Message.h> +#include <ccnx/forwarder/metis/core/metis_Ticks.h> + +//packet types for probing +#define METIS_PACKET_TYPE_PROBE_REQUEST 5 +#define METIS_PACKET_TYPE_PROBE_REPLY 6 + +struct metis_io_ops; +typedef struct metis_io_ops MetisIoOperations; + +/** + * @typedef MetisIoOperations + * @abstract The IO Operations structure abstracts an connection's properties and send() method + * @constant context Implementation specific opaque data, passed back on each call + * @constant send function pointer to send a message, does not destroy the message + * @constant getRemoteAddress function pointer to return the "to" address associated with the connection. + * Some connections might not have a specific peer, such as multicast, where its the group address. + * @constant isUp test if the connection is up, ready to send a message. + * @constant isLocal test if the connection is local to the host. + * @constant getConnectionId returns the Metis id for the connection. + * @constant destroy releases a refernce count on the connection and possibly destroys the connection. + * @constant class A unique identifier for each class that instantiates MetisIoOperations. + * @constant getConnectionType Returns the type of connection (TCP, UDP, L2, etc.) of the underlying connection. + * @discussion <#Discussion#> + */ +struct metis_io_ops { + void *closure; + bool (*send)(MetisIoOperations *ops, const CPIAddress *nexthop, MetisMessage *message); + const CPIAddress * (*getRemoteAddress)(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + const MetisAddressPair * (*getAddressPair)(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + bool (*isUp)(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + bool (*isLocal)(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + unsigned (*getConnectionId)(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + void (*destroy)(MetisIoOperations **opsPtr); + const void * (*class)(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + CPIConnectionType (*getConnectionType)(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + MetisTicks (*sendProbe)(MetisIoOperations *ops, unsigned probeType); +}; + +/** + * Returns the closure of the interface + * + * The creator of the closure sets this parameter to store its state. + * + * @param [in] ops A concrete instance of the interface + * + * @return The value set by the concrete instance of the interface. + * + * Example: + * @clode + * { + + * } + * @endcode + */ +void *metisIoOperations_GetClosure(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + +/** + * Release all memory related to the interface and implementation + * + * This function must release all referenced memory in the concrete implementation and + * memory related to the MetisIoOperations. It should NULL the input parameter. + * + * @param [in,out] opsPtr Pointer to interface. Will be NULLed. + * + * Example: + * @code + * + * static void + * _metisEtherConnection_InternalRelease(_MetisEtherState *etherConnState) + * { + * // release internal state of _MetisEtherState + * } + * + * static void + * _metisEtherConnection_Release(MetisIoOperations **opsPtr) + * { + * MetisIoOperations *ops = *opsPtr; + * + * _MetisEtherState *etherConnState = (_MetisEtherState *) metisIoOperations_GetClosure(ops); + * _metisEtherConnection_InternalRelease(etherConnState); + * + * parcMemory_Deallocate((void **) &ops); + * } + * + * MetisIoOperations * + * metisEtherConnection_Create(MetisForwarder *metis, MetisGenericEther *ether, MetisAddressPair *pair) + * { + * size_t allocationSize = sizeof(_MetisEtherState) + sizeof(MetisIoOperations); + * MetisIoOperations *ops = parcMemory_AllocateAndClear(allocationSize); + * if (ops) { + * // fill in other interface functions + * ops->destroy = &_metisEtherConnection_Release; + * ops->closure = (uint8_t *) ops + sizeof(MetisIoOperations); + * + * _MetisEtherState *etherConnState = metisIoOperations_GetClosure(ops); + * // fill in Ethernet state + * } + * return ops; + * } + * @endcode + */ +void metisIoOperations_Release(MetisIoOperations **opsPtr); + +/** + * Sends the specified MetisMessage out this connection + * + * The the implementation of send may queue the message, it must acquire a reference to it. + * + * @param [in] ops The connection implementation. + * @param [in] nexthop On multiple access networks, this parameter might be used, usually NULL. + * @param [in] message The message to send. If the message will be queued, it will be acquired. + * + * @return true The message was sent or queued + * @retrun false An error occured and the message will not be sent or queued + * + * Example: + * @code + * { + * if (metisIoOperations_IsUp(conn->ops)) { + * return metisIoOperations_Send(conn->ops, NULL, message); + * } + * } + * @endcode + */ +bool metisIoOperations_Send(MetisIoOperations *ops, const CPIAddress *nexthop, MetisMessage *message); + +/** + * A connection is made up of a local and a remote address. This function returns the remote address. + * + * Represents the destination endpoint of the communication. + * + * @param [in] ops The connection implementation. + * + * @return non-null The remote address + * @return null The connection does not have a remote address + * + * Example: + * @code + * { + * CPIAddress *local = cpiAddress_CreateFromLink((uint8_t []) { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06 }, 6); + * CPIAddress *remote = cpiAddress_CreateFromLink((uint8_t []) { 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F }, 6); + * MetisAddressPair *pair = metisAddressPair_Create(local, remote); + * MetisIoOperations *ops = metisEtherConnection_Create(metis, ether, pair); + * + * const CPIAddress *test = metisIoOperations_GetRemoteAddress(ops); + * assertTrue(cpiAddress_Equals(test, remote), "Wrong remote address"); + * metisIoOperations_Release(&ops); + * metisAddressPair_Release(&pair); + * cpiAddress_Destroy(&local); + * cpiAddress_Destroy(&remote); + * } + * @endcode + */ +const CPIAddress *metisIoOperations_GetRemoteAddress(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + +/** + * A connection is made up of a local and a remote address. This function returns the address pair. + * + * Represents the destination endpoint of the communication. + * + * @param [in] ops The connection implementation. + * + * @return non-null The address pair + * @return null An error. + * + * Example: + * @code + * { + * CPIAddress *local = cpiAddress_CreateFromLink((uint8_t []) { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06 }, 6); + * CPIAddress *remote = cpiAddress_CreateFromLink((uint8_t []) { 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F }, 6); + * MetisAddressPair *pair = metisAddressPair_Create(local, remote); + * MetisIoOperations *ops = metisEtherConnection_Create(metis, ether, pair); + * + * const MetisAddressPair *test = metisIoOperations_GetAddressPair(ops); + * assertTrue(metisAddressPair(test, pair), "Wrong address pair"); + * metisIoOperations_Release(&ops); + * metisAddressPair_Release(&pair); + * cpiAddress_Destroy(&local); + * cpiAddress_Destroy(&remote); + * } + * @endcode + */ +const MetisAddressPair *metisIoOperations_GetAddressPair(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + +/** + * Returns true if the underlying connection is in operation + * + * An UP connection is able to send and receive packets. If a subsystem needs to take actions + * when a connection goes UP or DOWN, it should subscribe as a MetisMissive listener. + * + * @param [in] ops The connection implementation. + * + * @return true The connection is UP + * @return false The connection is not UP + * + * Example: + * @code + * { + * if (metisIoOperations_IsUp(conn->ops)) { + * return metisIoOperations_Send(conn->ops, NULL, message); + * } + * } + * @endcode + */ +bool metisIoOperations_IsUp(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + +/** + * If the remote address is local to this system, returns true + * + * Will return true if an INET or INET6 connection is on localhost. Will return + * true for AF_UNIX. An Ethernet connection is not local. + * + * @param [in] ops The connection implementation. + * + * @return true The remote address is local to the system + * @return false The remote address is not local + * + * Example: + * @code + * { + * // Is the ingress connection remote? If so check for non-zero and decrement + * if (!metisIoOperations(ingressConnectionOps) { + * uint8_t hoplimit = metisMessage_GetHopLimit(interestMessage); + * if (hoplimit == 0) { + * // error + * } else { + * hoplimit--; + * } + * // take actions on hoplimit + * } + * } + * @endcode + */ +bool metisIoOperations_IsLocal(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + +/** + * Returns the connection ID represented by this MetisIoOperations in the ConnectionTable. + * + * <#Paragraphs Of Explanation#> + * + * @param [in] ops The connection implementation. + * + * @return number The connection ID in the connection table. + * + * Example: + * @code + * { + * unsigned id = metisIoOperations_GetConnectionId(ingressIoOps); + * const MetisConnection *conn = metisConnectionTable_FindById(metis->connectionTable, id); + * } + * @endcode + */ +unsigned metisIoOperations_GetConnectionId(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + +/** + * A pointer that represents the class of the connection + * + * Each concrete implementation has a class pointer that is unique to the implementation (not instance). + * Each implementation is free to choose how to determine the value, so long as it is unique on the system. + * This is a system-local value. + * + * @param [in] ops The connection implementation. + * + * @return non-null A pointer value unique to the implementation (not instance). + * + * Example: + * @code + * bool + * metisEtherConnection_IsInstanceOf(const MetisConnection *conn) + * { + * bool result = false; + * if (conn != NULL) { + * MetisIoOperations *ops = metisConnection_GetIoOperations(conn); + * const void *class = metisIoOperations_Class(ops); + * result = (class == _metisEtherConnection_Class(ops)); + * } + * return result; + * } + * @endcode + */ +const void *metisIoOperations_Class(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + +/** + * Returns the transport type of the connection (TCP, UDP, L2, etc.). + * + * TCP and AF_UNIX are both stream connections and will both return "cpiConnection_TCP". + * Ethernet will return "cpiConnection_L2". + * + * @param [in] ops The connection implementation. + * + * @return cpiConnection_TCP A TCP4, TCP6, or AF_UNIX connection + * @return cpiConnection_UDP A UDP4 or UDP6 connection + * @return cpiConnection_L2 An Ethernet connection + * + * Example: + * @code + * { + * CPIConnectionType type = metisIoOperations_GetConnectionType(metisConnection_GetIoOperations(connection)); + * CPIConnection *cpiConn = cpiConnection_Create(metisConnection_GetConnectionId(connection), localAddress, remoteAddress, type); + * } + * @endcode + */ +CPIConnectionType metisIoOperations_GetConnectionType(const MetisIoOperations *ops); + +MetisTicks metisIoOperations_SendProbe(MetisIoOperations *ops, unsigned probeType); +#endif // Metis_metis_io_h |