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-.. BSD LICENSE
- Copyright(c) 2015 IGEL Co.,Ltd. All rights reserved.
- All rights reserved.
-
- Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- are met:
-
- * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- distribution.
- * Neither the name of IGEL Co.,Ltd. nor the names of its
- contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
- from this software without specific prior written permission.
-
- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-Port Hotplug Framework
-======================
-
-The Port Hotplug Framework provides DPDK applications with the ability to
-attach and detach ports at runtime. Because the framework depends on PMD
-implementation, the ports that PMDs cannot handle are out of scope of this
-framework. Furthermore, after detaching a port from a DPDK application, the
-framework doesn't provide a way for removing the devices from the system.
-For the ports backed by a physical NIC, the kernel will need to support PCI
-Hotplug feature.
-
-Overview
---------
-
-The basic requirements of the Port Hotplug Framework are:
-
-* DPDK applications that use the Port Hotplug Framework must manage their
- own ports.
-
- The Port Hotplug Framework is implemented to allow DPDK applications to
- manage ports. For example, when DPDK applications call the port attach
- function, the attached port number is returned. DPDK applications can
- also detach the port by port number.
-
-* Kernel support is needed for attaching or detaching physical device
- ports.
-
- To attach new physical device ports, the device will be recognized by
- userspace driver I/O framework in kernel at first. Then DPDK
- applications can call the Port Hotplug functions to attach the ports.
- For detaching, steps are vice versa.
-
-* Before detaching, they must be stopped and closed.
-
- DPDK applications must call "rte_eth_dev_stop()" and
- "rte_eth_dev_close()" APIs before detaching ports. These functions will
- start finalization sequence of the PMDs.
-
-* The framework doesn't affect legacy DPDK applications behavior.
-
- If the Port Hotplug functions aren't called, all legacy DPDK apps can
- still work without modifications.
-
-Port Hotplug API overview
--------------------------
-
-* Attaching a port
-
- "rte_eth_dev_attach()" API attaches a port to DPDK application, and
- returns the attached port number. Before calling the API, the device
- should be recognized by an userspace driver I/O framework. The API
- receives a pci address like "0000:01:00.0" or a virtual device name
- like "net_pcap0,iface=eth0". In the case of virtual device name, the
- format is the same as the general "--vdev" option of DPDK.
-
-* Detaching a port
-
- "rte_eth_dev_detach()" API detaches a port from DPDK application, and
- returns a pci address of the detached device or a virtual device name
- of the device.
-
-Reference
----------
-
- "testpmd" supports the Port Hotplug Framework.
-
-Limitations
------------
-
-* The Port Hotplug APIs are not thread safe.
-
-* The framework can only be enabled with Linux. BSD is not supported.
-
-* Not all PMDs support detaching feature.
- The underlying bus must support hot-unplug. If not supported,
- the function ``rte_eth_dev_detach()`` will return negative ENOTSUP.