diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
205 files changed, 22873 insertions, 2565 deletions
diff --git a/doc/api/doxy-api-index.md b/doc/api/doxy-api-index.md index 6675f965..f5f1f199 100644 --- a/doc/api/doxy-api-index.md +++ b/doc/api/doxy-api-index.md @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ API {#index} <!-- BSD LICENSE - Copyright 2013 6WIND S.A. + Copyright 2013-2017 6WIND S.A. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -39,12 +39,20 @@ There are many libraries, so their headers may be grouped by topics: [dev] (@ref rte_dev.h), [ethdev] (@ref rte_ethdev.h), [ethctrl] (@ref rte_eth_ctrl.h), + [rte_flow] (@ref rte_flow.h), + [rte_flow_driver] (@ref rte_flow_driver.h), [cryptodev] (@ref rte_cryptodev.h), + [eventdev] (@ref rte_eventdev.h), [devargs] (@ref rte_devargs.h), + [PCI] (@ref rte_pci.h) + +- **device specific**: [bond] (@ref rte_eth_bond.h), - [vhost] (@ref rte_virtio_net.h), + [vhost] (@ref rte_vhost.h), [KNI] (@ref rte_kni.h), - [PCI] (@ref rte_pci.h), + [ixgbe] (@ref rte_pmd_ixgbe.h), + [i40e] (@ref rte_pmd_i40e.h), + [crypto_scheduler] (@ref rte_cryptodev_scheduler.h) - **memory**: [memseg] (@ref rte_memory.h), @@ -66,8 +74,10 @@ There are many libraries, so their headers may be grouped by topics: - **CPU arch**: [branch prediction] (@ref rte_branch_prediction.h), [cache prefetch] (@ref rte_prefetch.h), + [SIMD] (@ref rte_vect.h), [byte order] (@ref rte_byteorder.h), - [CPU flags] (@ref rte_cpuflags.h) + [CPU flags] (@ref rte_cpuflags.h), + [I/O access] (@ref rte_io.h) - **CPU multicore**: [interrupts] (@ref rte_interrupts.h), @@ -87,7 +97,8 @@ There are many libraries, so their headers may be grouped by topics: [frag/reass] (@ref rte_ip_frag.h), [LPM IPv4 route] (@ref rte_lpm.h), [LPM IPv6 route] (@ref rte_lpm6.h), - [ACL] (@ref rte_acl.h) + [ACL] (@ref rte_acl.h), + [EFD] (@ref rte_efd.h) - **QoS**: [metering] (@ref rte_meter.h), @@ -136,10 +147,10 @@ There are many libraries, so their headers may be grouped by topics: - **debug**: [jobstats] (@ref rte_jobstats.h), + [pdump] (@ref rte_pdump.h), [hexdump] (@ref rte_hexdump.h), [debug] (@ref rte_debug.h), [log] (@ref rte_log.h), - [warnings] (@ref rte_warnings.h), [errno] (@ref rte_errno.h) - **misc**: @@ -147,4 +158,7 @@ There are many libraries, so their headers may be grouped by topics: [common] (@ref rte_common.h), [ABI compat] (@ref rte_compat.h), [keepalive] (@ref rte_keepalive.h), + [device metrics] (@ref rte_metrics.h), + [bitrate statistics] (@ref rte_bitrate.h), + [latency statistics] (@ref rte_latencystats.h), [version] (@ref rte_version.h) diff --git a/doc/api/doxy-api.conf b/doc/api/doxy-api.conf index 9dc7ae5c..ca9194fe 100644 --- a/doc/api/doxy-api.conf +++ b/doc/api/doxy-api.conf @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ # BSD LICENSE # -# Copyright 2013 6WIND S.A. +# Copyright 2013-2017 6WIND S.A. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -30,27 +30,35 @@ PROJECT_NAME = DPDK INPUT = doc/api/doxy-api-index.md \ - doc/api/examples.dox \ + drivers/crypto/scheduler \ drivers/net/bonding \ + drivers/net/i40e \ + drivers/net/ixgbe \ lib/librte_eal/common/include \ lib/librte_eal/common/include/generic \ lib/librte_acl \ + lib/librte_bitratestats \ lib/librte_cfgfile \ lib/librte_cmdline \ lib/librte_compat \ lib/librte_cryptodev \ lib/librte_distributor \ + lib/librte_efd \ lib/librte_ether \ + lib/librte_eventdev \ lib/librte_hash \ lib/librte_ip_frag \ lib/librte_jobstats \ lib/librte_kni \ lib/librte_kvargs \ + lib/librte_latencystats \ lib/librte_lpm \ lib/librte_mbuf \ lib/librte_mempool \ lib/librte_meter \ + lib/librte_metrics \ lib/librte_net \ + lib/librte_pdump \ lib/librte_pipeline \ lib/librte_port \ lib/librte_power \ diff --git a/doc/api/examples.dox b/doc/api/examples.dox deleted file mode 100644 index 1626852c..00000000 --- a/doc/api/examples.dox +++ /dev/null @@ -1,111 +0,0 @@ -/** -@page examples DPDK Example Programs - -@example bond/main.c -@example cmdline/commands.c -@example cmdline/main.c -@example cmdline/parse_obj_list.c -@example distributor/main.c -@example dpdk_qat/crypto.c -@example dpdk_qat/main.c -@example ethtool/ethtool-app/ethapp.c -@example ethtool/ethtool-app/main.c -@example ethtool/lib/rte_ethtool.c -@example exception_path/main.c -@example helloworld/main.c -@example ip_fragmentation/main.c -@example ip_pipeline/config_check.c -@example ip_pipeline/config_parse.c -@example ip_pipeline/config_parse_tm.c -@example ip_pipeline/cpu_core_map.c -@example ip_pipeline/init.c -@example ip_pipeline/main.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_common_be.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_common_fe.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_firewall_be.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_firewall.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_flow_actions_be.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_flow_actions.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_flow_classification_be.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_flow_classification.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_master_be.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_master.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_passthrough_be.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_passthrough.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_routing_be.c -@example ip_pipeline/pipeline/pipeline_routing.c -@example ip_pipeline/thread.c -@example ip_pipeline/thread_fe.c -@example ip_reassembly/main.c -@example ipv4_multicast/main.c -@example kni/main.c -@example l2fwd-crypto/main.c -@example l2fwd-jobstats/main.c -@example l2fwd-keepalive/main.c -@example l2fwd/main.c -@example l3fwd-acl/main.c -@example l3fwd/main.c -@example l3fwd-power/main.c -@example l3fwd-vf/main.c -@example link_status_interrupt/main.c -@example load_balancer/config.c -@example load_balancer/init.c -@example load_balancer/main.c -@example load_balancer/runtime.c -@example multi_process/client_server_mp/mp_client/client.c -@example multi_process/client_server_mp/mp_server/args.c -@example multi_process/client_server_mp/mp_server/init.c -@example multi_process/client_server_mp/mp_server/main.c -@example multi_process/l2fwd_fork/flib.c -@example multi_process/l2fwd_fork/main.c -@example multi_process/simple_mp/main.c -@example multi_process/simple_mp/mp_commands.c -@example multi_process/symmetric_mp/main.c -@example netmap_compat/bridge/bridge.c -@example netmap_compat/lib/compat_netmap.c -@example packet_ordering/main.c -@example performance-thread/common/arch/x86/ctx.c -@example performance-thread/common/lthread.c -@example performance-thread/common/lthread_cond.c -@example performance-thread/common/lthread_diag.c -@example performance-thread/common/lthread_mutex.c -@example performance-thread/common/lthread_sched.c -@example performance-thread/common/lthread_tls.c -@example performance-thread/l3fwd-thread/main.c -@example performance-thread/pthread_shim/main.c -@example performance-thread/pthread_shim/pthread_shim.c -@example ptpclient/ptpclient.c -@example qos_meter/main.c -@example qos_meter/rte_policer.c -@example qos_sched/app_thread.c -@example qos_sched/args.c -@example qos_sched/cfg_file.c -@example qos_sched/cmdline.c -@example qos_sched/init.c -@example qos_sched/main.c -@example qos_sched/stats.c -@example quota_watermark/qw/args.c -@example quota_watermark/qwctl/commands.c -@example quota_watermark/qwctl/qwctl.c -@example quota_watermark/qw/init.c -@example quota_watermark/qw/main.c -@example rxtx_callbacks/main.c -@example skeleton/basicfwd.c -@example tep_termination/main.c -@example tep_termination/vxlan.c -@example tep_termination/vxlan_setup.c -@example timer/main.c -@example vhost/main.c -@example vhost_xen/main.c -@example vhost_xen/vhost_monitor.c -@example vhost_xen/xenstore_parse.c -@example vmdq_dcb/main.c -@example vmdq/main.c -@example vm_power_manager/channel_manager.c -@example vm_power_manager/channel_monitor.c -@example vm_power_manager/guest_cli/main.c -@example vm_power_manager/guest_cli/vm_power_cli_guest.c -@example vm_power_manager/main.c -@example vm_power_manager/power_manager.c -@example vm_power_manager/vm_power_cli.c -*/ diff --git a/doc/build-sdk-quick.txt b/doc/build-sdk-quick.txt index 967ff095..8d410525 100644 --- a/doc/build-sdk-quick.txt +++ b/doc/build-sdk-quick.txt @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ Build commands install install optionally staged in DESTDIR examples build examples for given targets (T=) examples_clean clean examples for given targets (T=) + test compile tests and run basic unit tests + test-* run specific subset of unit tests Build variables EXTRA_CPPFLAGS preprocessor options EXTRA_CFLAGS compiler options @@ -20,8 +22,8 @@ Build variables V verbose D debug dependencies O build directory (default: build/ - install T= default: ./) - DESTDIR staging install directory - prefix root install directory + DESTDIR staging install directory (default: empty) + prefix root install directory (default: /usr/local) T target template - used with config or install format: <arch-machine-execenv-toolchain> templates in config/defconfig_* diff --git a/doc/guides/conf.py b/doc/guides/conf.py index 149bcdbc..c3cd0bd6 100644 --- a/doc/guides/conf.py +++ b/doc/guides/conf.py @@ -58,11 +58,15 @@ html_add_permalinks = "" html_show_copyright = False highlight_language = 'none' -version = subprocess.check_output(['make', '-sRrC', '../../', 'showversion']).decode('utf-8').rstrip() +version = subprocess.check_output(['make', '-sRrC', '../../', 'showversion']) +version = version.decode('utf-8').rstrip() release = version master_doc = 'index' +# Maximum feature description string length +feature_str_len = 25 + # Figures, tables and code-blocks automatically numbered if they have caption numfig = True @@ -75,7 +79,7 @@ latex_documents = [ ] # Latex directives to be included directly in the latex/pdf docs. -latex_preamble = r""" +custom_latex_preamble = r""" \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage{helvet} @@ -91,9 +95,10 @@ latex_elements = { 'classoptions': ',openany,oneside', 'babel': '\\usepackage[english]{babel}', # customize Latex formatting - 'preamble': latex_preamble + 'preamble': custom_latex_preamble } + # Override the default Latex formatter in order to modify the # code/verbatim blocks. class CustomLatexFormatter(LatexFormatter): @@ -117,12 +122,12 @@ man_pages = [("testpmd_app_ug/run_app", "testpmd", ("tools/devbind", "dpdk-devbind", "check device status and bind/unbind them from drivers", "", 8)] -######## :numref: fallback ######## + +# ####### :numref: fallback ######## # The following hook functions add some simple handling for the :numref: # directive for Sphinx versions prior to 1.3.1. The functions replace the # :numref: reference with a link to the target (for all Sphinx doc types). # It doesn't try to label figures/tables. - def numref_role(reftype, rawtext, text, lineno, inliner): """ Add a Sphinx role to handle numref references. Note, we can't convert @@ -136,6 +141,7 @@ def numref_role(reftype, rawtext, text, lineno, inliner): internal=True) return [newnode], [] + def process_numref(app, doctree, from_docname): """ Process the numref nodes once the doctree has been built and prior to @@ -172,25 +178,24 @@ def process_numref(app, doctree, from_docname): node.replace_self(newnode) -def generate_nic_overview_table(output_filename): +def generate_overview_table(output_filename, table_id, section, table_name, title): """ - Function to generate the NIC Overview Table from the ini files that define - the features for each NIC. + Function to generate the Overview Table from the ini files that define + the features for each driver. The default features for the table and their order is defined by the 'default.ini' file. """ - # Default worning string. - warning = 'Warning generate_nic_overview_table()' + # Default warning string. + warning = 'Warning generate_overview_table()' # Get the default features and order from the 'default.ini' file. ini_path = path_join(dirname(output_filename), 'features') config = configparser.ConfigParser() config.optionxform = str config.read(path_join(ini_path, 'default.ini')) - default_section = 'Features' - default_features = config.items(default_section) + default_features = config.items(section) # Create a dict of the valid features to validate the other ini files. valid_features = {} @@ -200,7 +205,7 @@ def generate_nic_overview_table(output_filename): valid_features[key] = ' ' max_feature_length = max(max_feature_length, len(key)) - # Get a list of NIC ini files, excluding 'default.ini'. + # Get a list of driver ini files, excluding 'default.ini'. ini_files = [basename(file) for file in listdir(ini_path) if file.endswith('.ini') and file != 'default.ini'] ini_files.sort() @@ -220,7 +225,7 @@ def generate_nic_overview_table(output_filename): header_names.append(name) - # Create a dict of the defined features for each NIC from the ini files. + # Create a dict of the defined features for each driver from the ini files. ini_data = {} for ini_filename in ini_files: config = configparser.ConfigParser() @@ -231,14 +236,14 @@ def generate_nic_overview_table(output_filename): ini_data[ini_filename] = valid_features.copy() # Check for a valid ini section. - if not config.has_section(default_section): + if not config.has_section(section): print("{}: File '{}' has no [{}] secton".format(warning, ini_filename, - default_section)) + section)) continue # Check for valid features names. - for name, value in config.items(default_section): + for name, value in config.items(section): if name not in valid_features: print("{}: Unknown feature '{}' in '{}'".format(warning, name, @@ -249,18 +254,17 @@ def generate_nic_overview_table(output_filename): # Get the first letter only. ini_data[ini_filename][name] = value[0] - # Print out the RST NIC Overview table from the ini file data. + # Print out the RST Driver Overview table from the ini file data. outfile = open(output_filename, 'w') num_cols = len(header_names) - print('.. table:: Features availability in networking drivers\n', - file=outfile) - - print_table_header(outfile, num_cols, header_names) + print_table_css(outfile, table_id) + print('.. table:: ' + table_name + '\n', file=outfile) + print_table_header(outfile, num_cols, header_names, title) print_table_body(outfile, num_cols, ini_files, ini_data, default_features) -def print_table_header(outfile, num_cols, header_names): +def print_table_header(outfile, num_cols, header_names, title): """ Print the RST table header. The header names are vertical. """ print_table_divider(outfile, num_cols) @@ -268,7 +272,7 @@ def print_table_header(outfile, num_cols, header_names): for name in header_names: line += ' ' + name[0] - print_table_row(outfile, 'Feature', line) + print_table_row(outfile, title, line) for i in range(1, 10): line = '' @@ -297,7 +301,7 @@ def print_table_body(outfile, num_cols, ini_files, ini_data, default_features): def print_table_row(outfile, feature, line): """ Print a single row of the table with fixed formatting. """ line = line.rstrip() - print(' {:<20}{}'.format(feature, line), file=outfile) + print(' {:<{}}{}'.format(feature, feature_str_len, line), file=outfile) def print_table_divider(outfile, num_cols): @@ -306,13 +310,95 @@ def print_table_divider(outfile, num_cols): column_dividers = ['='] * num_cols line += ' '.join(column_dividers) - feature = '=' * 20 + feature = '=' * feature_str_len print_table_row(outfile, feature, line) +def print_table_css(outfile, table_id): + template = """ +.. raw:: html + + <style> + .wy-nav-content { + opacity: .99; + } + table#idx { + cursor: default; + overflow: hidden; + } + table#idx th, table#idx td { + text-align: center; + } + table#idx th { + font-size: 80%; + white-space: pre-wrap; + vertical-align: top; + padding: 2px; + } + table#idx th:first-child { + vertical-align: bottom; + } + table#idx td { + font-size: 70%; + padding: 1px; + } + table#idx td:first-child { + padding-left: 1em; + text-align: left; + } + table#idx tr:nth-child(2n-1) td { + background-color: rgba(210, 210, 210, 0.2); + } + table#idx th:not(:first-child):hover, + table#idx td:not(:first-child):hover { + position: relative; + } + table#idx th:not(:first-child):hover::after, + table#idx td:not(:first-child):hover::after { + content: ''; + height: 6000px; + top: -3000px; + width: 100%; + left: 0; + position: absolute; + z-index: -1; + background-color: #ffb; + } + table#idx tr:hover td { + background-color: #ffb; + } + </style> +""" + print(template.replace("idx", "id%d" % (table_id)), file=outfile) + + def setup(app): - generate_nic_overview_table('doc/guides/nics/overview_table.txt') + table_file = dirname(__file__) + '/nics/overview_table.txt' + generate_overview_table(table_file, 1, + 'Features', + 'Features availability in networking drivers', + 'Feature') + table_file = dirname(__file__) + '/cryptodevs/overview_feature_table.txt' + generate_overview_table(table_file, 1, + 'Features', + 'Features availability in crypto drivers', + 'Feature') + table_file = dirname(__file__) + '/cryptodevs/overview_cipher_table.txt' + generate_overview_table(table_file, 2, + 'Cipher', + 'Cipher algorithms in crypto drivers', + 'Cipher algorithm') + table_file = dirname(__file__) + '/cryptodevs/overview_auth_table.txt' + generate_overview_table(table_file, 3, + 'Auth', + 'Authentication algorithms in crypto drivers', + 'Authentication algorithm') + table_file = dirname(__file__) + '/cryptodevs/overview_aead_table.txt' + generate_overview_table(table_file, 4, + 'AEAD', + 'AEAD algorithms in crypto drivers', + 'AEAD algorithm') if LooseVersion(sphinx_version) < LooseVersion('1.3.1'): print('Upgrade sphinx to version >= 1.3.1 for ' diff --git a/doc/guides/contributing/coding_style.rst b/doc/guides/contributing/coding_style.rst index 1eb67f34..d8e4a0f9 100644 --- a/doc/guides/contributing/coding_style.rst +++ b/doc/guides/contributing/coding_style.rst @@ -603,22 +603,30 @@ In the DPDK environment, use the logging interface provided: .. code-block:: c - #define RTE_LOGTYPE_TESTAPP1 RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1 - #define RTE_LOGTYPE_TESTAPP2 RTE_LOGTYPE_USER2 + /* register log types for this application */ + int my_logtype1 = rte_log_register("myapp.log1"); + int my_logtype2 = rte_log_register("myapp.log2"); - /* enable these logs type */ - rte_set_log_type(RTE_LOGTYPE_TESTAPP1, 1); - rte_set_log_type(RTE_LOGTYPE_TESTAPP2, 1); + /* set global log level to INFO */ + rte_log_set_global_level(RTE_LOG_INFO); + + /* only display messages higher than NOTICE for log2 (default + * is DEBUG) */ + rte_log_set_level(my_logtype2, RTE_LOG_NOTICE); + + /* enable all PMD logs (whose identifier string starts with "pmd") */ + rte_log_set_level_regexp("pmd.*", RTE_LOG_DEBUG); /* log in debug level */ - rte_set_log_level(RTE_LOG_DEBUG); - RTE_LOG(DEBUG, TESTAPP1, "this is is a debug level message\n"); - RTE_LOG(INFO, TESTAPP1, "this is is a info level message\n"); - RTE_LOG(WARNING, TESTAPP1, "this is is a warning level message\n"); + rte_log_set_global_level(RTE_LOG_DEBUG); + RTE_LOG(DEBUG, my_logtype1, "this is is a debug level message\n"); + RTE_LOG(INFO, my_logtype1, "this is is a info level message\n"); + RTE_LOG(WARNING, my_logtype1, "this is is a warning level message\n"); + RTE_LOG(WARNING, my_logtype2, "this is is a debug level message (not displayed)\n"); /* log in info level */ - rte_set_log_level(RTE_LOG_INFO); - RTE_LOG(DEBUG, TESTAPP2, "debug level message (not displayed)\n"); + rte_log_set_global_level(RTE_LOG_INFO); + RTE_LOG(DEBUG, my_logtype1, "debug level message (not displayed)\n"); Branch Prediction ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -690,6 +698,7 @@ Control Statements Python Code ----------- -All python code should be compliant with `PEP8 (Style Guide for Python Code) <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/>`_. +All Python code should work with Python 2.7+ and 3.2+ and be compliant with +`PEP8 (Style Guide for Python Code) <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/>`_. The ``pep8`` tool can be used for testing compliance with the guidelines. diff --git a/doc/guides/contributing/design.rst b/doc/guides/contributing/design.rst index bac3d1b4..88d3a433 100644 --- a/doc/guides/contributing/design.rst +++ b/doc/guides/contributing/design.rst @@ -158,3 +158,17 @@ cache bandwidth, memory bandwidth, etc) that depends on: branches are usually required. When processing a burst of packets that have been validated for header integrity, counting the number of bits set in a bitmask might be needed. + +PF and VF Considerations +------------------------ + +The primary goal of DPDK is to provide a userspace dataplane. Managing VFs from +a PF driver is a control plane feature and developers should generally rely on +the Linux Kernel for that. + +Developers should work with the Linux Kernel community to get the required +functionality upstream. PF functionality should only be added to DPDK for +testing and prototyping purposes while the kernel work is ongoing. It should +also be marked with an "EXPERIMENTAL" tag. If the functionality isn't +upstreamable then a case can be made to maintain the PF functionality in DPDK +without the EXPERIMENTAL tag. diff --git a/doc/guides/contributing/documentation.rst b/doc/guides/contributing/documentation.rst index 2cfb1a29..4c85da7b 100644 --- a/doc/guides/contributing/documentation.rst +++ b/doc/guides/contributing/documentation.rst @@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ Whitespace Section Headers ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -* Section headers should use the use the following underline formats:: +* Section headers should use the following underline formats:: Level 1 Heading =============== @@ -380,12 +380,11 @@ Lists #. Item one. - #. Item two is a long line that is wrapped and then indented - to match the start of the e first line. - #. Item two is a long line that is wrapped and then indented to match the start of the previous line. + #. Item three. + * Definition lists can be written with or without a bullet:: * Item one. @@ -458,7 +457,7 @@ Code and Literal block sections For long literal lines that exceed that limit try to wrap the text at sensible locations. For example a long command line could be documented like this and still work if copied directly from the docs:: - build/app/testpmd -c7 -n3 --vdev=net_pcap0,iface=eth0 \ + build/app/testpmd -l 0-2 -n3 --vdev=net_pcap0,iface=eth0 \ --vdev=net_pcap1,iface=eth1 \ -- -i --nb-cores=2 --nb-ports=2 \ --total-num-mbufs=2048 @@ -477,7 +476,7 @@ Images * `Inkscape <http://inkscape.org>`_ is the recommended graphics editor for creating the images. Use some of the older images in ``doc/guides/prog_guide/img/`` as a template, for example ``mbuf1.svg`` - or ``ring-enqueue.svg``. + or ``ring-enqueue1.svg``. * The SVG images should include a copyright notice, as an XML comment. diff --git a/doc/guides/contributing/index.rst b/doc/guides/contributing/index.rst index f6af317f..329b678a 100644 --- a/doc/guides/contributing/index.rst +++ b/doc/guides/contributing/index.rst @@ -10,4 +10,5 @@ Contributor's Guidelines versioning documentation patches + stable cheatsheet diff --git a/doc/guides/contributing/patches.rst b/doc/guides/contributing/patches.rst index 729aea71..84a5dab8 100644 --- a/doc/guides/contributing/patches.rst +++ b/doc/guides/contributing/patches.rst @@ -7,12 +7,12 @@ This document outlines the guidelines for submitting code to DPDK. The DPDK development process is modelled (loosely) on the Linux Kernel development model so it is worth reading the Linux kernel guide on submitting patches: -`How to Get Your Change Into the Linux Kernel <http://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/SubmittingPatches>`_. +`How to Get Your Change Into the Linux Kernel <https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/submitting-patches.html>`_. The rationale for many of the DPDK guidelines is explained in greater detail in the kernel guidelines. The DPDK Development Process ------------------------------ +---------------------------- The DPDK development process has the following features: @@ -20,7 +20,10 @@ The DPDK development process has the following features: * There is a mailing list where developers submit patches. * There are maintainers for hierarchical components. * Patches are reviewed publicly on the mailing list. -* Successfully reviewed patches are merged to the master branch of the repository. +* Successfully reviewed patches are merged to the repository. +* Patches should be sent to the target repository or sub-tree, see below. +* All sub-repositories are merged into main repository for ``-rc1`` and ``-rc2`` versions of the release. +* After the ``-rc2`` release all patches should target the main repository. The mailing list for DPDK development is `dev@dpdk.org <http://dpdk.org/ml/archives/dev/>`_. Contributors will need to `register for the mailing list <http://dpdk.org/ml/listinfo/dev>`_ in order to submit patches. @@ -30,15 +33,81 @@ The development process requires some familiarity with the ``git`` version contr Refer to the `Pro Git Book <http://www.git-scm.com/book/>`_ for further information. +Maintainers and Sub-trees +------------------------- + +The DPDK maintenance hierarchy is divided into a main repository ``dpdk`` and sub-repositories ``dpdk-next-*``. + +There are maintainers for the trees and for components within the tree. + +Trees and maintainers are listed in the ``MAINTAINERS`` file. For example:: + + Crypto Drivers + -------------- + M: Some Name <some.name@email.com> + B: Another Name <another.name@email.com> + T: git://dpdk.org/next/dpdk-next-crypto + + Intel AES-NI GCM PMD + M: Some One <some.one@email.com> + F: drivers/crypto/aesni_gcm/ + F: doc/guides/cryptodevs/aesni_gcm.rst + +Where: + +* ``M`` is a tree or component maintainer. +* ``B`` is a tree backup maintainer. +* ``T`` is a repository tree. +* ``F`` is a maintained file or directory. + +Additional details are given in the ``MAINTAINERS`` file. + +The role of the component maintainers is to: + +* Review patches for the component or delegate the review. + The review should be done, ideally, within 1 week of submission to the mailing list. +* Add an ``acked-by`` to patches, or patchsets, that are ready for committing to a tree. +* Reply to questions asked about the component. + +Component maintainers can be added or removed by submitting a patch to the ``MAINTAINERS`` file. +Maintainers should have demonstrated a reasonable level of contributions or reviews to the component area. +The maintainer should be confirmed by an ``ack`` from an established contributor. +There can be more than one component maintainer if desired. + +The role of the tree maintainers is to: + +* Maintain the overall quality of their tree. + This can entail additional review, compilation checks or other tests deemed necessary by the maintainer. +* Commit patches that have been reviewed by component maintainers and/or other contributors. + The tree maintainer should determine if patches have been reviewed sufficiently. +* Ensure that patches are reviewed in a timely manner. +* Prepare the tree for integration. +* Ensure that there is a designated back-up maintainer and coordinate a handover for periods where the + tree maintainer can't perform their role. + +Tree maintainers can be added or removed by submitting a patch to the ``MAINTAINERS`` file. +The proposer should justify the need for a new sub-tree and should have demonstrated a sufficient level of contributions in the area or to a similar area. +The maintainer should be confirmed by an ``ack`` from an existing tree maintainer. +Disagreements on trees or maintainers can be brought to the Technical Board. + +The backup maintainer for the master tree should be selected from the existing sub-tree maintainers from the project. +The backup maintainer for a sub-tree should be selected from among the component maintainers within that sub-tree. + + Getting the Source Code ----------------------- -The source code can be cloned using either of the following:: +The source code can be cloned using either of the following: - git clone git://dpdk.org/dpdk +main repository:: + git clone git://dpdk.org/dpdk git clone http://dpdk.org/git/dpdk +sub-repositories (`list <http://dpdk.org/browse/next>`_):: + + git clone git://dpdk.org/next/dpdk-next-* + git clone http://dpdk.org/git/next/dpdk-next-* Make your Changes ----------------- @@ -124,7 +193,7 @@ Here are some guidelines for the body of a commit message: git commit --signoff # or -s The purpose of the signoff is explained in the - `Developer's Certificate of Origin <http://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/SubmittingPatches>`_ + `Developer's Certificate of Origin <https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/submitting-patches.html#developer-s-certificate-of-origin-1-1>`_ section of the Linux kernel guidelines. .. Note:: @@ -157,13 +226,9 @@ Here are some guidelines for the body of a commit message: * Use correct capitalization, punctuation and spelling. -In addition to the ``Signed-off-by:`` name the commit messages can also have one or more of the following: - -* ``Reported-by:`` The reporter of the issue. -* ``Tested-by:`` The tester of the change. -* ``Reviewed-by:`` The reviewer of the change. -* ``Suggested-by:`` The person who suggested the change. -* ``Acked-by:`` When a previous version of the patch was acked and the ack is still relevant. +In addition to the ``Signed-off-by:`` name the commit messages can also have +tags for who reported, suggested, tested and reviewed the patch being +posted. Please refer to the `Tested, Acked and Reviewed by`_ section. Creating Patches @@ -230,7 +295,7 @@ For example:: Checking the Patches -------------------- -Patches should be checked for formatting and syntax issues using the ``checkpatches.sh`` script in the ``scripts`` +Patches should be checked for formatting and syntax issues using the ``checkpatches.sh`` script in the ``devtools`` directory of the DPDK repo. This uses the Linux kernel development tool ``checkpatch.pl`` which can be obtained by cloning, and periodically, updating the Linux kernel sources. @@ -245,7 +310,7 @@ files, in order of preference:: Once the environment variable the script can be run as follows:: - scripts/checkpatches.sh ~/patch/ + devtools/checkpatches.sh ~/patch/ The script usage is:: @@ -272,10 +337,10 @@ Where the range is a ``git log`` option. Checking Compilation -------------------- -Compilation of patches and changes should be tested using the the ``test-build.sh`` script in the ``scripts`` +Compilation of patches and changes should be tested using the the ``test-build.sh`` script in the ``devtools`` directory of the DPDK repo:: - scripts/test-build.sh x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc+next+shared + devtools/test-build.sh x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc+next+shared The script usage is:: @@ -359,9 +424,57 @@ The options ``--annotate`` and ``confirm = always`` are recommended for checking The Review Process ------------------ -The more work you put into the previous steps the easier it will be to get a patch accepted. +Patches are reviewed by the community, relying on the experience and +collaboration of the members to double-check each other's work. There are a +number of ways to indicate that you have checked a patch on the mailing list. + + +Tested, Acked and Reviewed by +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +To indicate that you have interacted with a patch on the mailing list you +should respond to the patch in an email with one of the following tags: + + * Reviewed-by: + * Acked-by: + * Tested-by: + * Reported-by: + * Suggested-by: + +The tag should be on a separate line as follows:: + + tag-here: Name Surname <email@address.com> + +Each of these tags has a specific meaning. In general, the DPDK community +follows the kernel usage of the tags. A short summary of the meanings of each +tag is given here for reference: + +.. _statement: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/submitting-patches.html#reviewer-s-statement-of-oversight + +``Reviewed-by:`` is a strong statement_ that the patch is an appropriate state +for merging without any remaining serious technical issues. Reviews from +community members who are known to understand the subject area and to perform +thorough reviews will increase the likelihood of the patch getting merged. + +``Acked-by:`` is a record that the person named was not directly involved in +the preparation of the patch but wishes to signify and record their acceptance +and approval of it. + +``Tested-by:`` indicates that the patch has been successfully tested (in some +environment) by the person named. + +``Reported-by:`` is used to acknowledge person who found or reported the bug. + +``Suggested-by:`` indicates that the patch idea was suggested by the named +person. + + + +Steps to getting your patch merged +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -The general cycle for patch review and acceptance is: +The more work you put into the previous steps the easier it will be to get a +patch accepted. The general cycle for patch review and acceptance is: #. Submit the patch. @@ -392,4 +505,20 @@ The general cycle for patch review and acceptance is: #. In addition a patch will not be accepted if it doesn't address comments from a previous version with fixes or valid arguments. -#. Acked patches will be merged in the current or next merge window. +#. It is the responsibility of a maintainer to ensure that patches are reviewed and to provide an ``ack`` or + ``nack`` of those patches as appropriate. + +#. Once a patch has been acked by the relevant maintainer, reviewers may still comment on it for a further + two weeks. After that time, the patch should be merged into the relevant git tree for the next release. + Additional notes and restrictions: + + * Patches should be acked by a maintainer at least two days before the release merge + deadline, in order to make that release. + * For patches acked with less than two weeks to go to the merge deadline, all additional + comments should be made no later than two days before the merge deadline. + * After the appropriate time for additional feedback has passed, if the patch has not yet + been merged to the relevant tree by the committer, it should be treated as though it had, + in that any additional changes needed to it must be addressed by a follow-on patch, rather + than rework of the original. + * Trivial patches may be merged sooner than described above at the tree committer's + discretion. diff --git a/doc/guides/contributing/stable.rst b/doc/guides/contributing/stable.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d52ec477 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/contributing/stable.rst @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +.. stable_lts_releases: + +DPDK Stable Releases and Long Term Support +========================================== + +This section sets out the guidelines for the DPDK Stable Releases and the DPDK +Long Term Support releases (LTS). + + +Introduction +------------ + +The purpose of the DPDK Stable Releases is to maintain releases of DPDK with +backported fixes over an extended period of time. This provides downstream +consumers of DPDK with a stable target on which to base applications or +packages. + +The Long Term Support release (LTS) is a designation applied to a Stable +Release to indicate longer term support. + + +Stable Releases +--------------- + +Any major release of DPDK can be designated as a Stable Release if a +maintainer volunteers to maintain it. + +A Stable Release is used to backport fixes from an ``N`` release back to an +``N-1`` release, for example, from 16.11 to 16.07. + +The duration of a stable is one complete release cycle (3 months). It can be +longer, up to 1 year, if a maintainer continues to support the stable branch, +or if users supply backported fixes, however the explicit commitment should be +for one release cycle. + +The release cadence is determined by the maintainer based on the number of +bugfixes and the criticality of the bugs. Releases should be coordinated with +the validation engineers to ensure that a tagged release has been tested. + + +LTS Release +----------- + +A stable release can be designated as an LTS release based on community +agreement and a commitment from a maintainer. An LTS release will have a +maintenance duration of 2 years. + +The current DPDK LTS release is 16.11. + +It is anticipated that there will be at least 4 releases per year of the LTS +or approximately 1 every 3 months. However, the cadence can be shorter or +longer depending on the number and criticality of the backported +fixes. Releases should be coordinated with the validation engineers to ensure +that a tagged release has been tested. + + +What changes should be backported +--------------------------------- + +Backporting should be limited to bug fixes. + +Features should not be backported to stable releases. It may be acceptable, in +limited cases, to back port features for the LTS release where: + +* There is a justifiable use case (for example a new PMD). +* The change is non-invasive. +* The work of preparing the backport is done by the proposer. +* There is support within the community. + + +The Stable Mailing List +----------------------- + +The Stable and LTS release are coordinated on the stable@dpdk.org mailing +list. + +All fix patches to the master branch that are candidates for backporting +should also be CCed to the `stable@dpdk.org <http://dpdk.org/ml/listinfo/stable>`_ +mailing list. + + +Releasing +--------- + +A Stable Release will be released by: + +* Tagging the release with YY.MM.n (year, month, number). +* Uploading a tarball of the release to dpdk.org. +* Sending an announcement to the `announce@dpdk.org <http://dpdk.org/ml/listinfo/announce>`_ + list. + +Stable releases are available on the `dpdk.org download page <http://dpdk.org/download>`_. + + +ABI +--- + +The Stable Release should not be seen as a way of breaking or circumventing +the DPDK ABI policy. diff --git a/doc/guides/contributing/versioning.rst b/doc/guides/contributing/versioning.rst index 08e2e217..8aaf370d 100644 --- a/doc/guides/contributing/versioning.rst +++ b/doc/guides/contributing/versioning.rst @@ -133,6 +133,31 @@ The macros exported are: fully qualified function ``p``, so that if a symbol becomes versioned, it can still be mapped back to the public symbol name. +Setting a Major ABI version +--------------------------- + +Downstreams might want to provide different DPDK releases at the same time to +support multiple consumers of DPDK linked against older and newer sonames. + +Also due to the interdependencies that DPDK libraries can have applications +might end up with an executable space in which multiple versions of a library +are mapped by ld.so. + +Think of LibA that got an ABI bump and LibB that did not get an ABI bump but is +depending on LibA. + +.. note:: + + Application + \-> LibA.old + \-> LibB.new -> LibA.new + +That is a conflict which can be avoided by setting ``CONFIG_RTE_MAJOR_ABI``. +If set, the value of ``CONFIG_RTE_MAJOR_ABI`` overwrites all - otherwise per +library - versions defined in the libraries ``LIBABIVER``. +An example might be ``CONFIG_RTE_MAJOR_ABI=16.11`` which will make all libraries +``librte<?>.so.16.11`` instead of ``librte<?>.so.<LIBABIVER>``. + Examples of ABI Macro use ------------------------- @@ -457,7 +482,7 @@ versions of the symbol. Running the ABI Validator ------------------------- -The ``scripts`` directory in the DPDK source tree contains a utility program, +The ``devtools`` directory in the DPDK source tree contains a utility program, ``validate-abi.sh``, for validating the DPDK ABI based on the Linux `ABI Compliance Checker <http://ispras.linuxbase.org/index.php/ABI_compliance_checker>`_. @@ -470,7 +495,7 @@ utilities which can be installed via a package manager. For example:: The syntax of the ``validate-abi.sh`` utility is:: - ./scripts/validate-abi.sh <REV1> <REV2> <TARGET> + ./devtools/validate-abi.sh <REV1> <REV2> <TARGET> Where ``REV1`` and ``REV2`` are valid gitrevisions(7) https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gitrevisions.html @@ -479,13 +504,13 @@ on the local repo and target is the usual DPDK compilation target. For example:: # Check between the previous and latest commit: - ./scripts/validate-abi.sh HEAD~1 HEAD x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc + ./devtools/validate-abi.sh HEAD~1 HEAD x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc # Check between two tags: - ./scripts/validate-abi.sh v2.0.0 v2.1.0 x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc + ./devtools/validate-abi.sh v2.0.0 v2.1.0 x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc # Check between git master and local topic-branch "vhost-hacking": - ./scripts/validate-abi.sh master vhost-hacking x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc + ./devtools/validate-abi.sh master vhost-hacking x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc After the validation script completes (it can take a while since it need to compile both tags) it will create compatibility reports in the diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/aesni_gcm.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/aesni_gcm.rst index 04bf43c2..84cdc52a 100644 --- a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/aesni_gcm.rst +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/aesni_gcm.rst @@ -32,10 +32,8 @@ AES-NI GCM Crypto Poll Mode Driver The AES-NI GCM PMD (**librte_pmd_aesni_gcm**) provides poll mode crypto driver -support for utilizing Intel multi buffer library (see AES-NI Multi-buffer PMD documentation -to learn more about it, including installation). - -The AES-NI GCM PMD has current only been tested on Fedora 21 64-bit with gcc. +support for utilizing Intel ISA-L crypto library, which provides operation acceleration +through the AES-NI instruction sets for AES-GCM authenticated cipher algorithm. Features -------- @@ -49,24 +47,29 @@ Cipher algorithms: Authentication algorithms: * RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GCM +* RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC + +Installation +------------ + +To build DPDK with the AESNI_GCM_PMD the user is required to install +the ``libisal_crypto`` library in the build environment. +For download and more details please visit `<https://github.com/01org/isa-l_crypto>`_. Initialization -------------- In order to enable this virtual crypto PMD, user must: -* Export the environmental variable AESNI_MULTI_BUFFER_LIB_PATH with the path where - the library was extracted. - -* Build the multi buffer library (go to Installation section in AES-NI MB PMD documentation). +* Install the ISA-L crypto library (explained in Installation section). * Set CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_AESNI_GCM=y in config/common_base. To use the PMD in an application, user must: -* Call rte_eal_vdev_init("crypto_aesni_gcm") within the application. +* Call rte_vdev_init("crypto_aesni_gcm") within the application. -* Use --vdev="crypto_aesni_gcm" in the EAL options, which will call rte_eal_vdev_init() internally. +* Use --vdev="crypto_aesni_gcm" in the EAL options, which will call rte_vdev_init() internally. The following parameters (all optional) can be provided in the previous two calls: @@ -81,14 +84,11 @@ Example: .. code-block:: console - ./l2fwd-crypto -c 40 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_aesni_gcm,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" + ./l2fwd-crypto -l 6 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_aesni_gcm,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" Limitations ----------- -* Chained mbufs are not supported. +* Chained mbufs are supported but only out-of-place (destination mbuf must be contiguous). * Hash only is not supported. * Cipher only is not supported. -* Only in-place is currently supported (destination address is the same as source address). -* Only supports session-oriented API implementation (session-less APIs are not supported). -* Not performance tuned. diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/aesni_mb.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/aesni_mb.rst index e812e957..ecb52a10 100644 --- a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/aesni_mb.rst +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/aesni_mb.rst @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. -AESN-NI Multi Buffer Crytpo Poll Mode Driver +AESN-NI Multi Buffer Crypto Poll Mode Driver ============================================ @@ -51,36 +51,53 @@ Cipher algorithms: * RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CTR * RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES192_CTR * RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_CTR +* RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_DOCSISBPI Hash algorithms: +* RTE_CRYPTO_HASH_MD5_HMAC * RTE_CRYPTO_HASH_SHA1_HMAC +* RTE_CRYPTO_HASH_SHA224_HMAC * RTE_CRYPTO_HASH_SHA256_HMAC +* RTE_CRYPTO_HASH_SHA384_HMAC * RTE_CRYPTO_HASH_SHA512_HMAC +* RTE_CRYPTO_HASH_AES_XCBC_HMAC Limitations ----------- * Chained mbufs are not supported. -* Hash only is not supported. -* Cipher only is not supported. * Only in-place is currently supported (destination address is the same as source address). * Only supports session-oriented API implementation (session-less APIs are not supported). -* Not performance tuned. Installation ------------ -To build DPDK with the AESNI_MB_PMD the user is required to download the mult- -buffer library from `here <https://downloadcenter.intel.com/download/22972>`_ -and compile it on their user system before building DPDK. When building the -multi-buffer library it is necessary to have YASM package installed and also -requires the overriding of YASM path when building, as a path is hard coded in -the Makefile of the release package. +To build DPDK with the AESNI_MB_PMD the user is required to download the multi-buffer +library from `here <https://github.com/01org/intel-ipsec-mb>`_ +and compile it on their user system before building DPDK. +The latest version of the library supported by this PMD is v0.45, which +can be downloaded in `<https://github.com/01org/intel-ipsec-mb/archive/v0.45.zip>`_. .. code-block:: console - make YASM=/usr/bin/yasm + make + +As a reference, the following table shows a mapping between the past DPDK versions +and the Multi-Buffer library version supported by them: + +.. _table_aesni_mb_versions: + +.. table:: DPDK and Multi-Buffer library version compatibility + + ============= ============================ + DPDK version Multi-buffer library version + ============= ============================ + 2.2 - 16.11 0.43 - 0.44 + 17.02 0.44 + 17.05 0.45 + ============= ============================ + Initialization -------------- @@ -96,9 +113,9 @@ In order to enable this virtual crypto PMD, user must: To use the PMD in an application, user must: -* Call rte_eal_vdev_init("crypto_aesni_mb") within the application. +* Call rte_vdev_init("crypto_aesni_mb") within the application. -* Use --vdev="crypto_aesni_mb" in the EAL options, which will call rte_eal_vdev_init() internally. +* Use --vdev="crypto_aesni_mb" in the EAL options, which will call rte_vdev_init() internally. The following parameters (all optional) can be provided in the previous two calls: @@ -113,4 +130,4 @@ Example: .. code-block:: console - ./l2fwd-crypto -c 40 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_aesni_mb,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" + ./l2fwd-crypto -l 6 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_aesni_mb,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/armv8.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/armv8.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..de63793f --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/armv8.rst @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright (C) Cavium networks Ltd. 2017. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Cavium networks nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + +ARMv8 Crypto Poll Mode Driver +============================= + +This code provides the initial implementation of the ARMv8 crypto PMD. +The driver uses ARMv8 cryptographic extensions to process chained crypto +operations in an optimized way. The core functionality is provided by +a low-level library, written in the assembly code. + +Features +-------- + +ARMv8 Crypto PMD has support for the following algorithm pairs: + +Supported cipher algorithms: + +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CBC`` + +Supported authentication algorithms: + +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA1_HMAC`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA256_HMAC`` + +Installation +------------ + +In order to enable this virtual crypto PMD, user must: + +* Download ARMv8 crypto library source code from + `here <https://github.com/caviumnetworks/armv8_crypto>`_ + +* Export the environmental variable ARMV8_CRYPTO_LIB_PATH with + the path where the ``armv8_crypto`` library was downloaded + or cloned. + +* Build the library by invoking: + +.. code-block:: console + + make -C $ARMV8_CRYPTO_LIB_PATH/ + +* Set CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_ARMV8_CRYPTO=y in + config/defconfig_arm64-armv8a-linuxapp-gcc + +The corresponding device can be created only if the following features +are supported by the CPU: + +* ``RTE_CPUFLAG_AES`` +* ``RTE_CPUFLAG_SHA1`` +* ``RTE_CPUFLAG_SHA2`` +* ``RTE_CPUFLAG_NEON`` + +Initialization +-------------- + +User can use app/test application to check how to use this PMD and to verify +crypto processing. + +Test name is cryptodev_sw_armv8_autotest. +For performance test cryptodev_sw_armv8_perftest can be used. + +Limitations +----------- + +* Maximum number of sessions is 2048. +* Only chained operations are supported. +* AES-128-CBC is the only supported cipher variant. +* Cipher input data has to be a multiple of 16 bytes. +* Digest input data has to be a multiple of 8 bytes. diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/dpaa2_sec.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/dpaa2_sec.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..becb910e --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/dpaa2_sec.rst @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2016 NXP. All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of NXP nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + +NXP DPAA2 CAAM (DPAA2_SEC) +========================== + +The DPAA2_SEC PMD provides poll mode crypto driver support for NXP DPAA2 CAAM +hardware accelerator. + +Architecture +------------ + +SEC is the SOC's security engine, which serves as NXP's latest cryptographic +acceleration and offloading hardware. It combines functions previously +implemented in separate modules to create a modular and scalable acceleration +and assurance engine. It also implements block encryption algorithms, stream +cipher algorithms, hashing algorithms, public key algorithms, run-time +integrity checking, and a hardware random number generator. SEC performs +higher-level cryptographic operations than previous NXP cryptographic +accelerators. This provides significant improvement to system level performance. + +DPAA2_SEC is one of the hardware resource in DPAA2 Architecture. More information +on DPAA2 Architecture is described in :ref:`dpaa2_overview`. + +DPAA2_SEC PMD is one of DPAA2 drivers which interacts with Management Complex (MC) +portal to access the hardware object - DPSECI. The MC provides access to create, +discover, connect, configure and destroy dpseci objects in DPAA2_SEC PMD. + +DPAA2_SEC PMD also uses some of the other hardware resources like buffer pools, +queues, queue portals to store and to enqueue/dequeue data to the hardware SEC. + +DPSECI objects are detected by PMD using a resource container called DPRC (like +in :ref:`dpaa2_overview`). + +For example: + +.. code-block:: console + + DPRC.1 (bus) + | + +--+--------+-------+-------+-------+---------+ + | | | | | | + DPMCP.1 DPIO.1 DPBP.1 DPNI.1 DPMAC.1 DPSECI.1 + DPMCP.2 DPIO.2 DPNI.2 DPMAC.2 DPSECI.2 + DPMCP.3 + +Implementation +-------------- + +SEC provides platform assurance by working with SecMon, which is a companion +logic block that tracks the security state of the SOC. SEC is programmed by +means of descriptors (not to be confused with frame descriptors (FDs)) that +indicate the operations to be performed and link to the message and +associated data. SEC incorporates two DMA engines to fetch the descriptors, +read the message data, and write the results of the operations. The DMA +engine provides a scatter/gather capability so that SEC can read and write +data scattered in memory. SEC may be configured by means of software for +dynamic changes in byte ordering. The default configuration for this version +of SEC is little-endian mode. + +A block diagram similar to dpaa2 NIC is shown below to show where DPAA2_SEC +fits in the DPAA2 Bus model + +.. code-block:: console + + + +----------------+ + | DPDK DPAA2_SEC | + | PMD | + +----------------+ +------------+ + | MC SEC object |.......| Mempool | + . . . . . . . . . | (DPSECI) | | (DPBP) | + . +---+---+--------+ +-----+------+ + . ^ | . + . | |<enqueue, . + . | | dequeue> . + . | | . + . +---+---V----+ . + . . . . . . . . . . .| DPIO driver| . + . . | (DPIO) | . + . . +-----+------+ . + . . | QBMAN | . + . . | Driver | . + +----+------+-------+ +-----+----- | . + | dpaa2 bus | | . + | VFIO fslmc-bus |....................|......................... + | | | + | /bus/fslmc | | + +-------------------+ | + | + ========================== HARDWARE =====|======================= + DPIO + | + DPSECI---DPBP + =========================================|======================== + + + +Features +-------- + +The DPAA2 PMD has support for: + +Cipher algorithms: + +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CBC`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CBC`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES192_CBC`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_CBC`` + +Hash algorithms: + +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA1_HMAC`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA224_HMAC`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA256_HMAC`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA384_HMAC`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA512_HMAC`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_MD5_HMAC`` + +Supported DPAA2 SoCs +-------------------- + +* LS2080A/LS2040A +* LS2084A/LS2044A +* LS2088A/LS2048A +* LS1088A/LS1048A + +Limitations +----------- + +* Chained mbufs are not supported. +* Hash followed by Cipher mode is not supported +* Only supports the session-oriented API implementation (session-less APIs are not supported). + +Prerequisites +------------- + +DPAA2_SEC driver has similar pre-requisites as described in :ref:`dpaa2_overview`. +The following dependencies are not part of DPDK and must be installed separately: + +* **NXP Linux SDK** + + NXP Linux software development kit (SDK) includes support for the family + of QorIQ® ARM-Architecture-based system on chip (SoC) processors + and corresponding boards. + + It includes the Linux board support packages (BSPs) for NXP SoCs, + a fully operational tool chain, kernel and board specific modules. + + SDK and related information can be obtained from: `NXP QorIQ SDK <http://www.nxp.com/products/software-and-tools/run-time-software/linux-sdk/linux-sdk-for-qoriq-processors:SDKLINUX>`_. + +* **DPDK Helper Scripts** + + DPAA2 based resources can be configured easily with the help of ready scripts + as provided in the DPDK helper repository. + + `DPDK Helper Scripts <https://github.com/qoriq-open-source/dpdk-helper>`_. + +Currently supported by DPDK: + +* NXP SDK **2.0+**. +* MC Firmware version **10.0.0** and higher. +* Supported architectures: **arm64 LE**. + +* Follow the DPDK :ref:`Getting Started Guide for Linux <linux_gsg>` to setup the basic DPDK environment. + +Pre-Installation Configuration +------------------------------ + +Config File Options +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Basic DPAA2 config file options are described in :ref:`dpaa2_overview`. +In addition to those, the following options can be modified in the ``config`` file +to enable DPAA2_SEC PMD. + +Please note that enabling debugging options may affect system performance. + +* ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_DPAA2_SEC`` (default ``n``) + By default it is only enabled in defconfig_arm64-dpaa2-* config. + Toggle compilation of the ``librte_pmd_dpaa2_sec`` driver. + +* ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_DPAA2_SEC_DEBUG_INIT`` (default ``n``) + Toggle display of initialization related driver messages + +* ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_DPAA2_SEC_DEBUG_DRIVER`` (default ``n``) + Toggle display of driver runtime messages + +* ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_DPAA2_SEC_DEBUG_RX`` (default ``n``) + Toggle display of receive fast path run-time message + +* ``CONFIG_RTE_DPAA2_SEC_PMD_MAX_NB_SESSIONS`` + By default it is set as 2048 in defconfig_arm64-dpaa2-* config. + It indicates Number of sessions to create in the session memory pool + on a single DPAA2 SEC device. + +Installations +------------- +To compile the DPAA2_SEC PMD for Linux arm64 gcc target, run the +following ``make`` command: + +.. code-block:: console + + cd <DPDK-source-directory> + make config T=arm64-dpaa2-linuxapp-gcc install diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/aesni_gcm.ini b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/aesni_gcm.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5d9e119d --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/aesni_gcm.ini @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'aesni_gcm' crypto driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Symmetric crypto = Y +Sym operation chaining = Y +CPU AESNI = Y + +; +; Supported crypto algorithms of the 'aesni_gcm' crypto driver. +; +[Cipher] + +; +; Supported authentication algorithms of the 'aesni_gcm' crypto driver. +; +[Auth] +AES GMAC = Y + +; +; Supported AEAD algorithms of the 'aesni_gcm' crypto driver. +; +[AEAD] +AES GCM (128) = Y +AES GCM (256) = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/aesni_mb.ini b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/aesni_mb.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..03d8485d --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/aesni_mb.ini @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'aesni_mb' crypto driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Symmetric crypto = Y +Sym operation chaining = Y +CPU SSE = Y +CPU AVX = Y +CPU AVX2 = Y +CPU AVX512 = Y +CPU AESNI = Y + +; +; Supported crypto algorithms of the 'aesni_mb' crypto driver. +; +[Cipher] +AES CBC (128) = Y +AES CBC (192) = Y +AES CBC (256) = Y +AES CTR (128) = Y +AES CTR (192) = Y +AES CTR (256) = Y +AES DOCSIS BPI = Y +; +; Supported authentication algorithms of the 'aesni_mb' crypto driver. +; +[Auth] +MD5 HMAC = Y +SHA1 HMAC = Y +SHA224 HMAC = Y +SHA256 HMAC = Y +SHA384 HMAC = Y +SHA512 HMAC = Y +AES XCBC MAC = Y + +; +; Supported AEAD algorithms of the 'aesni_mb' crypto driver. +; +[AEAD] diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/armv8.ini b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/armv8.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1e104771 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/armv8.ini @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'armv8' crypto driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Symmetric crypto = Y +Sym operation chaining = Y +CPU NEON = Y +CPU ARM CE = Y + +; +; Supported crypto algorithms of the 'armv8' crypto driver. +; +[Cipher] +AES CBC (128) = Y + +; +; Supported authentication algorithms of the 'armv8' crypto driver. +; +[Auth] +SHA1 HMAC = Y +SHA256 HMAC = Y + +; +; Supported AEAD algorithms of the 'armv8' crypto driver. +; +[AEAD] diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/default.ini b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/default.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0926887b --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/default.ini @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +; +; Features of a default crypto driver. +; +; This file defines the features that are valid for inclusion in +; the other driver files and also the order that they appear in +; the features table in the documentation. +; +[Features] +Symmetric crypto = +Asymmetric crypto = +Sym operation chaining = +HW Accelerated = +CPU SSE = +CPU AVX = +CPU AVX2 = +CPU AVX512 = +CPU AESNI = +CPU NEON = +CPU ARM CE = + +; +; Supported crypto algorithms of a default crypto driver. +; +[Cipher] +NULL = +AES CBC (128) = +AES CBC (192) = +AES CBC (256) = +AES CTR (128) = +AES CTR (192) = +AES CTR (256) = +AES DOCSIS BPI = +3DES CBC = +3DES CTR = +DES CBC = +DES DOCSIS BPI = +SNOW3G UEA2 = +KASUMI F8 = +ZUC EEA3 = + +; +; Supported authentication algorithms of a default crypto driver. +; +[Auth] +NULL = +MD5 = +MD5 HMAC = +SHA1 = +SHA1 HMAC = +SHA224 = +SHA224 HMAC = +SHA256 = +SHA256 HMAC = +SHA384 = +SHA384 HMAC = +SHA512 = +SHA512 HMAC = +AES XCBC MAC = +AES GMAC = +SNOW3G UIA2 = +KASUMI F9 = +ZUC EIA3 = + +; +; Supported AEAD algorithms of a default crypto driver. +; +[AEAD] +AES GCM (128) = +AES GCM (192) = +AES GCM (256) = diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/dpaa2_sec.ini b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/dpaa2_sec.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..db0ea4f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/dpaa2_sec.ini @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'dpaa2_sec' crypto driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Symmetric crypto = Y +Sym operation chaining = Y +HW Accelerated = Y + +; +; Supported crypto algorithms of the 'dpaa2_sec' crypto driver. +; +[Cipher] +AES CBC (128) = Y +AES CBC (192) = Y +AES CBC (256) = Y +3DES CBC = Y + +; +; Supported authentication algorithms of the 'dpaa2_sec' crypto driver. +; +[Auth] +MD5 HMAC = Y +SHA1 HMAC = Y +SHA224 HMAC = Y +SHA256 HMAC = Y +SHA384 HMAC = Y +SHA512 HMAC = Y + +; +; Supported AEAD algorithms of the 'openssl' crypto driver. +; +[AEAD] diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/kasumi.ini b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/kasumi.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0e138f5a --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/kasumi.ini @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'kasumi' crypto driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Symmetric crypto = Y +Sym operation chaining = Y + +; +; Supported crypto algorithms of the 'kasumi' crypto driver. +; +[Cipher] +KASUMI F8 = Y +; +; Supported authentication algorithms of the 'kasumi' crypto driver. +; +[Auth] +KASUMI F9 = Y + +; +; Supported AEAD algorithms of the 'kasumi' crypto driver. +; +[AEAD] diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/null.ini b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/null.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..523c453c --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/null.ini @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'null' crypto driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Symmetric crypto = Y +Sym operation chaining = Y + +; +; Supported crypto algorithms of the 'null' crypto driver. +; +[Cipher] +NULL = Y + +; +; Supported authentication algorithms of the 'null' crypto driver. +; +[Auth] +NULL = Y + +; +; Supported AEAD algorithms of the 'null' crypto driver. +; +[AEAD] diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/openssl.ini b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/openssl.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..aeb2a500 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/openssl.ini @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'openssl' crypto driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Symmetric crypto = Y +Sym operation chaining = Y + +; +; Supported crypto algorithms of the 'openssl' crypto driver. +; +[Cipher] +AES CBC (128) = Y +AES CBC (192) = Y +AES CBC (256) = Y +AES CTR (128) = Y +AES CTR (192) = Y +AES CTR (256) = Y +3DES CBC = Y +3DES CTR = Y +DES DOCSIS BPI = Y +; +; Supported authentication algorithms of the 'openssl' crypto driver. +; +[Auth] +MD5 = Y +MD5 HMAC = Y +SHA1 = Y +SHA1 HMAC = Y +SHA224 = Y +SHA224 HMAC = Y +SHA256 = Y +SHA256 HMAC = Y +SHA384 = Y +SHA384 HMAC = Y +SHA512 = Y +SHA512 HMAC = Y +AES GMAC = Y + +; +; Supported AEAD algorithms of the 'openssl' crypto driver. +; +[AEAD] +AES GCM (128) = Y +AES GCM (192) = Y +AES GCM (256) = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/qat.ini b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/qat.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..40da8985 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/qat.ini @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'qat' crypto driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Symmetric crypto = Y +Sym operation chaining = Y +HW Accelerated = Y + +; +; Supported crypto algorithms of the 'qat' crypto driver. +; +[Cipher] +NULL = Y +AES CBC (128) = Y +AES CBC (192) = Y +AES CBC (256) = Y +AES CTR (128) = Y +AES CTR (192) = Y +AES CTR (256) = Y +3DES CBC = Y +3DES CTR = Y +DES CBC = Y +SNOW3G UEA2 = Y +KASUMI F8 = Y +AES DOCSIS BPI = Y +DES DOCSIS BPI = Y +ZUC EEA3 = Y +; +; Supported authentication algorithms of the 'qat' crypto driver. +; +[Auth] +NULL = Y +MD5 HMAC = Y +SHA1 HMAC = Y +SHA224 HMAC = Y +SHA256 HMAC = Y +SHA384 HMAC = Y +SHA512 HMAC = Y +AES GMAC = Y +SNOW3G UIA2 = Y +KASUMI F9 = Y +AES XCBC MAC = Y +ZUC EIA3 = Y + +; +; Supported AEAD algorithms of the 'qat' crypto driver. +; +[AEAD] +AES GCM (128) = Y +AES GCM (192) = Y +AES GCM (256) = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/snow3g.ini b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/snow3g.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..27713617 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/features/snow3g.ini @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'snow3g' crypto driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] 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v:layerMember="0" transform="translate(411.543,-64.75)"> + <title>Dynamic connector.147</title> + <path d="M7.09 245.51 L7.09 267.39" class="st8"/> + </g> + </g> +</svg> diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/index.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/index.rst index a6a9f23c..361b82dd 100644 --- a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/index.rst +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/index.rst @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ .. BSD LICENSE - Copyright(c) 2015 - 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + Copyright(c) 2015 - 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -38,9 +38,12 @@ Crypto Device Drivers overview aesni_mb aesni_gcm + armv8 + dpaa2_sec kasumi openssl null + scheduler snow3g qat zuc diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/kasumi.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/kasumi.rst index 90d8e7b3..bff9321e 100644 --- a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/kasumi.rst +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/kasumi.rst @@ -90,9 +90,9 @@ In order to enable this virtual crypto PMD, user must: To use the PMD in an application, user must: -* Call rte_eal_vdev_init("crypto_kasumi") within the application. +* Call rte_vdev_init("crypto_kasumi") within the application. -* Use --vdev="crypto_kasumi" in the EAL options, which will call rte_eal_vdev_init() internally. +* Use --vdev="crypto_kasumi" in the EAL options, which will call rte_vdev_init() internally. The following parameters (all optional) can be provided in the previous two calls: @@ -107,4 +107,4 @@ Example: .. code-block:: console - ./l2fwd-crypto -c 40 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_kasumi,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" + ./l2fwd-crypto -l 6 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_kasumi,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/null.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/null.rst index ec5bc70d..4a3bfdfd 100644 --- a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/null.rst +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/null.rst @@ -76,9 +76,9 @@ Initialization To use the PMD in an application, user must: -* Call rte_eal_vdev_init("crypto_null") within the application. +* Call rte_vdev_init("crypto_null") within the application. -* Use --vdev="crypto_null" in the EAL options, which will call rte_eal_vdev_init() internally. +* Use --vdev="crypto_null" in the EAL options, which will call rte_vdev_init() internally. The following parameters (all optional) can be provided in the previous two calls: @@ -93,4 +93,4 @@ Example: .. code-block:: console - ./l2fwd-crypto -c 40 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_null,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" + ./l2fwd-crypto -l 6 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_null,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/openssl.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/openssl.rst index f1c39bac..e3419151 100644 --- a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/openssl.rst +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/openssl.rst @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ Supported cipher algorithms: * ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CTR`` * ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CTR`` * ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_GCM`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_DOCSISBPI`` Supported authentication algorithms: * ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC`` @@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ To verify real traffic l2fwd-crypto example can be used with this command: .. code-block:: console - sudo ./build/l2fwd-crypto -c 0x3 -n 4 --vdev "crypto_openssl" + sudo ./build/l2fwd-crypto -l 0-1 -n 4 --vdev "crypto_openssl" --vdev "crypto_openssl"-- -p 0x3 --chain CIPHER_HASH --cipher_op ENCRYPT --cipher_algo AES_CBC --cipher_key 00:01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:0a:0b:0c:0d:0e:0f @@ -112,6 +113,7 @@ Limitations ----------- * Maximum number of sessions is 2048. -* Chained mbufs are not supported. +* Chained mbufs are supported only for source mbuf (destination must be + contiguous). * Hash only is not supported for GCM and GMAC. * Cipher only is not supported for GCM and GMAC. diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/overview.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/overview.rst index d612f71b..6764d0d9 100644 --- a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/overview.rst +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/overview.rst @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ .. BSD LICENSE - Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + Copyright(c) 2016-2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. - * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * Neither the name of 6WIND S.A. nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. @@ -28,68 +28,32 @@ OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. Crypto Device Supported Functionality Matrices ----------------------------------------------- +============================================== Supported Feature Flags +----------------------- -.. csv-table:: - :header: "Feature Flags", "qat", "null", "aesni_mb", "aesni_gcm", "snow3g", "kasumi" - :stub-columns: 1 +.. _table_crypto_pmd_features: - "RTE_CRYPTODEV_FF_SYMMETRIC_CRYPTO",x,x,x,x,x,x - "RTE_CRYPTODEV_FF_ASYMMETRIC_CRYPTO",,,,,, - "RTE_CRYPTODEV_FF_SYM_OPERATION_CHAINING",x,x,x,x,x,x - "RTE_CRYPTODEV_FF_CPU_SSE",,,x,x,x,x - "RTE_CRYPTODEV_FF_CPU_AVX",,,x,x,x,x - "RTE_CRYPTODEV_FF_CPU_AVX2",,,x,x,, - "RTE_CRYPTODEV_FF_CPU_AESNI",,,x,x,, - "RTE_CRYPTODEV_FF_HW_ACCELERATED",x,,,,, +.. include:: overview_feature_table.txt Supported Cipher Algorithms +--------------------------- -.. csv-table:: - :header: "Cipher Algorithms", "qat", "null", "aesni_mb", "aesni_gcm", "snow3g", "kasumi" - :stub-columns: 1 +.. _table_crypto_pmd_cipher_algos: - "NULL",,x,,,, - "AES_CBC_128",x,,x,,, - "AES_CBC_192",x,,x,,, - "AES_CBC_256",x,,x,,, - "AES_CTR_128",x,,x,,, - "AES_CTR_192",x,,x,,, - "AES_CTR_256",x,,x,,, - "SNOW3G_UEA2",x,,,,x, - "KASUMI_F8",,,,,,x +.. include:: overview_cipher_table.txt Supported Authentication Algorithms +----------------------------------- -.. csv-table:: - :header: "Cipher Algorithms", "qat", "null", "aesni_mb", "aesni_gcm", "snow3g", "kasumi" - :stub-columns: 1 - - "NONE",,x,,,, - "MD5",,,,,, - "MD5_HMAC",,,x,,, - "SHA1",,,,,, - "SHA1_HMAC",x,,x,,, - "SHA224",,,,,, - "SHA224_HMAC",,,x,,, - "SHA256",,,,,, - "SHA256_HMAC",x,,x,,, - "SHA384",,,,,, - "SHA384_HMAC",,,x,,, - "SHA512",,,,,, - "SHA512_HMAC",x,,x,,, - "AES_XCBC",x,,x,,, - "SNOW3G_UIA2",x,,,,x, - "KASUMI_F9",,,,,,x +.. _table_crypto_pmd_auth_algos: + +.. include:: overview_auth_table.txt Supported AEAD Algorithms +------------------------- -.. csv-table:: - :header: "AEAD Algorithms", "qat", "null", "aesni_mb", "aesni_gcm", "snow3g", "kasumi" - :stub-columns: 1 +.. _table_crypto_pmd_aead_algos: - "AES_GCM_128",x,,x,,, - "AES_GCM_192",x,,,,, - "AES_GCM_256",x,,,,, +.. include:: overview_aead_table.txt diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/qat.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/qat.rst index 52a9ae35..21b56fc6 100644 --- a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/qat.rst +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/qat.rst @@ -30,9 +30,13 @@ Intel(R) QuickAssist (QAT) Crypto Poll Mode Driver ================================================== -The QAT PMD provides poll mode crypto driver support for **Intel QuickAssist -Technology DH895xxC**, **Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x** and -**Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx** hardware accelerator. +The QAT PMD provides poll mode crypto driver support for the following +hardware accelerator devices: + +* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC`` +* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x`` +* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx`` +* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology D15xx`` Features @@ -54,6 +58,10 @@ Cipher algorithms: * ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_GCM`` * ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_NULL`` * ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_KASUMI_F8`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_CBC`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_DOCSISBPI`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_DOCSISBPI`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_ZUC_EEA3`` Hash algorithms: @@ -68,349 +76,291 @@ Hash algorithms: * ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_NULL`` * ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_KASUMI_F9`` * ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC`` +* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_ZUC_EIA3`` Limitations ----------- -* Chained mbufs are not supported. * Hash only is not supported except SNOW 3G UIA2 and KASUMI F9. -* Cipher only is not supported except SNOW 3G UEA2, KASUMI F8 and 3DES. * Only supports the session-oriented API implementation (session-less APIs are not supported). * SNOW 3G (UEA2) and KASUMI (F8) supported only if cipher length, cipher offset fields are byte-aligned. * SNOW 3G (UIA2) and KASUMI (F9) supported only if hash length, hash offset fields are byte-aligned. * No BSD support as BSD QAT kernel driver not available. +* ZUC EEA3/EIA3 is not supported by dh895xcc devices +* Maximum additional authenticated data (AAD) for GCM is 240 bytes long. Installation ------------ -To use the DPDK QAT PMD an SRIOV-enabled QAT kernel driver is required. The -VF devices exposed by this driver will be used by QAT PMD. - -To enable QAT in DPDK, follow the instructions mentioned in -http://dpdk.org/doc/guides/linux_gsg/build_dpdk.html +To enable QAT in DPDK, follow the instructions for modifying the compile-time +configuration file as described `here <http://dpdk.org/doc/guides/linux_gsg/build_dpdk.html>`_. -Quick instructions as follows: +Quick instructions are as follows: .. code-block:: console + cd to the top-level DPDK directory make config T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc sed -i 's,\(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT\)=n,\1=y,' build/.config make -If you are running on kernel 4.4 or greater, see instructions for -`Installation using kernel.org driver`_ below. If you are on a kernel earlier -than 4.4, see `Installation using 01.org QAT driver`_. - -For **Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x** and **Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx** -device, kernel 4.5 or greater is needed. -See instructions for `Installation using kernel.org driver`_ below. - - -Installation using 01.org QAT driver ------------------------------------- - -NOTE: There is no driver available for **Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x** and -**Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx** devices on 01.org. - -Download the latest QuickAssist Technology Driver from `01.org -<https://01.org/packet-processing/intel%C2%AE-quickassist-technology-drivers-and-patches>`_ -Consult the *Getting Started Guide* at the same URL for further information. +To use the DPDK QAT PMD an SRIOV-enabled QAT kernel driver is required. The VF +devices exposed by this driver will be used by the QAT PMD. The devices and +available kernel drivers and device ids are : -The steps below assume you are: +.. _table_qat_pmds_drivers: -* Building on a platform with one ``DH895xCC`` device. -* Using package ``qatmux.l.2.3.0-34.tgz``. -* On Fedora21 kernel ``3.17.4-301.fc21.x86_64``. +.. table:: QAT devices and drivers -In the BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and VT-d is disabled. + +----------+--------+---------------+------------+--------+---------+--------+------------+ + | Device | Driver | Kernel Module | Pci Driver | PF Did | Num PFs | Vf Did | VFs per PF | + +==========+========+===============+============+========+=========+========+============+ + | DH895xCC | 01.org | icp_qa_al | n/a | 435 | 1 | 443 | 32 | + +----------+--------+---------------+------------+--------+---------+--------+------------+ + | DH895xCC | 4.4+ | qat_dh895xcc | dh895xcc | 435 | 1 | 443 | 32 | + +----------+--------+---------------+------------+--------+---------+--------+------------+ + | C62x | 4.5+ | qat_c62x | c6xx | 37c8 | 3 | 37c9 | 16 | + +----------+--------+---------------+------------+--------+---------+--------+------------+ + | C3xxx | 4.5+ | qat_c3xxx | c3xxx | 19e2 | 1 | 19e3 | 16 | + +----------+--------+---------------+------------+--------+---------+--------+------------+ + | D15xx | p | qat_d15xx | d15xx | 6f54 | 1 | 6f55 | 16 | + +----------+--------+---------------+------------+--------+---------+--------+------------+ -Uninstall any existing QAT driver, for example by running: -* ``./installer.sh uninstall`` in the directory where originally installed. +The ``Driver`` column indicates either the Linux kernel version in which +support for this device was introduced or a driver available on Intel's 01.org +website. There are both linux and 01.org kernel drivers available for some +devices. p = release pending. -* or ``rmmod qat_dh895xcc; rmmod intel_qat``. - -Build and install the SRIOV-enabled QAT driver:: - - mkdir /QAT - cd /QAT - # copy qatmux.l.2.3.0-34.tgz to this location - tar zxof qatmux.l.2.3.0-34.tgz - - export ICP_WITHOUT_IOMMU=1 - ./installer.sh install QAT1.6 host - -You can use ``cat /proc/icp_dh895xcc_dev0/version`` to confirm the driver is correctly installed. -You can use ``lspci -d:443`` to confirm the bdf of the 32 VF devices are available per ``DH895xCC`` device. - -To complete the installation - follow instructions in `Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_. - -**Note**: If using a later kernel and the build fails with an error relating to ``strict_stroul`` not being available apply the following patch: - -.. code-block:: diff - - /QAT/QAT1.6/quickassist/utilities/downloader/Target_CoreLibs/uclo/include/linux/uclo_platform.h - + #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3,18,5) - + #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (kstrtoul((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); } - + #else - #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,38) - #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (strict_strtoull((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); } - #else - #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,25) - #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; strict_strtoll((str), (base), (num));} - #else - #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) \ - do { \ - if (str[0] == '-') \ - { \ - *(num) = -(simple_strtoull((str+1), &(endPtr), (base))); \ - }else { \ - *(num) = simple_strtoull((str), &(endPtr), (base)); \ - } \ - } while(0) - + #endif - #endif - #endif - - -If the build fails due to missing header files you may need to do following: - -* ``sudo yum install zlib-devel`` -* ``sudo yum install openssl-devel`` - -If the build or install fails due to mismatching kernel sources you may need to do the following: - -* ``sudo yum install kernel-headers-`uname -r``` -* ``sudo yum install kernel-src-`uname -r``` -* ``sudo yum install kernel-devel-`uname -r``` +If you are running on a kernel which includes a driver for your device, see +`Installation using kernel.org driver`_ below. Otherwise see +`Installation using 01.org QAT driver`_. Installation using kernel.org driver ------------------------------------ -For **Intel QuickAssist Technology DH895xxC**: - -Assuming you are running on at least a 4.4 kernel, you can use the stock kernel.org QAT -driver to start the QAT hardware. - -The steps below assume you are: +The examples below are based on the C62x device, if you have a different device +use the corresponding values in the above table. -* Running DPDK on a platform with one ``DH895xCC`` device. -* On a kernel at least version 4.4. +In BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and either: -In BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and either -a) disable VT-d or -b) enable VT-d and set ``"intel_iommu=on iommu=pt"`` in the grub file. +* Disable VT-d or +* Enable VT-d and set ``"intel_iommu=on iommu=pt"`` in the grub file. -Ensure the QAT driver is loaded on your system, by executing:: +Check that the QAT driver is loaded on your system, by executing:: - lsmod | grep qat + lsmod | grep qa -You should see the following output:: +You should see the kernel module for your device listed, e.g.:: - qat_dh895xcc 5626 0 - intel_qat 82336 1 qat_dh895xcc + qat_c62x 5626 0 + intel_qat 82336 1 qat_c62x Next, you need to expose the Virtual Functions (VFs) using the sysfs file system. -First find the bdf of the physical function (PF) of the DH895xCC device:: +First find the BDFs (Bus-Device-Function) of the physical functions (PFs) of +your device, e.g.:: - lspci -d : 435 + lspci -d : 37c8 You should see output similar to:: - 03:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Coleto Creek PCIe Endpoint - -Using the sysfs, enable the VFs:: - - echo 32 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/dh895xcc/0000\:03\:00.0/sriov_numvfs - -If you get an error, it's likely you're using a QAT kernel driver earlier than kernel 4.4. - -To verify that the VFs are available for use - use ``lspci -d:443`` to confirm -the bdf of the 32 VF devices are available per ``DH895xCC`` device. + 1a:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8 + 3d:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8 + 3f:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8 -To complete the installation - follow instructions in `Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_. +Enable the VFs for each PF by echoing the number of VFs per PF to the pci driver:: -**Note**: If the QAT kernel modules are not loaded and you see an error like - ``Failed to load MMP firmware qat_895xcc_mmp.bin`` this may be as a - result of not using a distribution, but just updating the kernel directly. + echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:1a:00.0/sriov_numvfs + echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:3d:00.0/sriov_numvfs + echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:3f:00.0/sriov_numvfs -Download firmware from the kernel firmware repo at: -http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/tree/ +Check that the VFs are available for use. For example ``lspci -d:37c9`` should +list 48 VF devices available for a ``C62x`` device. -Copy qat binaries to /lib/firmware: -* ``cp qat_895xcc.bin /lib/firmware`` -* ``cp qat_895xcc_mmp.bin /lib/firmware`` +To complete the installation follow the instructions in +`Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_. -cd to your linux source root directory and start the qat kernel modules: -* ``insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_common/intel_qat.ko`` -* ``insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xcc/qat_dh895xcc.ko`` +.. Note:: -**Note**:The following warning in /var/log/messages can be ignored: - ``IOMMU should be enabled for SR-IOV to work correctly`` + If the QAT kernel modules are not loaded and you see an error like ``Failed + to load MMP firmware qat_895xcc_mmp.bin`` in kernel logs, this may be as a + result of not using a distribution, but just updating the kernel directly. -For **Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x**: -Assuming you are running on at least a 4.5 kernel, you can use the stock kernel.org QAT -driver to start the QAT hardware. + Download firmware from the `kernel firmware repo + <http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/tree/>`_. -The steps below assume you are: + Copy qat binaries to ``/lib/firmware``:: -* Running DPDK on a platform with one ``C62x`` device. -* On a kernel at least version 4.5. + cp qat_895xcc.bin /lib/firmware + cp qat_895xcc_mmp.bin /lib/firmware -In BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and either -a) disable VT-d or -b) enable VT-d and set ``"intel_iommu=on iommu=pt"`` in the grub file. + Change to your linux source root directory and start the qat kernel modules:: -Ensure the QAT driver is loaded on your system, by executing:: + insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_common/intel_qat.ko + insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xcc/qat_dh895xcc.ko - lsmod | grep qat -You should see the following output:: +.. Note:: - qat_c62x 16384 0 - intel_qat 122880 1 qat_c62x + If you see the following warning in ``/var/log/messages`` it can be ignored: + ``IOMMU should be enabled for SR-IOV to work correctly``. -Next, you need to expose the VFs using the sysfs file system. -First find the bdf of the C62x device:: +Installation using 01.org QAT driver +------------------------------------ - lspci -d:37c8 +Download the latest QuickAssist Technology Driver from `01.org +<https://01.org/packet-processing/intel%C2%AE-quickassist-technology-drivers-and-patches>`_. +Consult the *Getting Started Guide* at the same URL for further information. -You should see output similar to:: +The steps below assume you are: - 1a:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8 - 3d:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8 - 3f:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8 +* Building on a platform with one ``DH895xCC`` device. +* Using package ``qatmux.l.2.3.0-34.tgz``. +* On Fedora21 kernel ``3.17.4-301.fc21.x86_64``. -For each c62x device there are 3 PFs. -Using the sysfs, for each PF, enable the 16 VFs:: +In the BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and VT-d is disabled. - echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000\:1a\:00.0/sriov_numvfs +Uninstall any existing QAT driver, for example by running: -If you get an error, it's likely you're using a QAT kernel driver earlier than kernel 4.5. +* ``./installer.sh uninstall`` in the directory where originally installed. -To verify that the VFs are available for use - use ``lspci -d:37c9`` to confirm -the bdf of the 48 VF devices are available per ``C62x`` device. +* or ``rmmod qat_dh895xcc; rmmod intel_qat``. -To complete the installation - follow instructions in `Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_. +Build and install the SRIOV-enabled QAT driver:: -For **Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx**: -Assuming you are running on at least a 4.5 kernel, you can use the stock kernel.org QAT -driver to start the QAT hardware. + mkdir /QAT + cd /QAT -The steps below assume you are: + # Copy qatmux.l.2.3.0-34.tgz to this location + tar zxof qatmux.l.2.3.0-34.tgz -* Running DPDK on a platform with one ``C3xxx`` device. -* On a kernel at least version 4.5. + export ICP_WITHOUT_IOMMU=1 + ./installer.sh install QAT1.6 host -In BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and either -a) disable VT-d or -b) enable VT-d and set ``"intel_iommu=on iommu=pt"`` in the grub file. +You can use ``cat /proc/icp_dh895xcc_dev0/version`` to confirm the driver is correctly installed. +You can use ``lspci -d:443`` to confirm the of the 32 VF devices available per ``DH895xCC`` device. -Ensure the QAT driver is loaded on your system, by executing:: +To complete the installation - follow instructions in `Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_. - lsmod | grep qat +.. Note:: -You should see the following output:: + If using a later kernel and the build fails with an error relating to + ``strict_stroul`` not being available apply the following patch: - qat_c3xxx 16384 0 - intel_qat 122880 1 qat_c3xxx + .. code-block:: diff -Next, you need to expose the Virtual Functions (VFs) using the sysfs file system. + /QAT/QAT1.6/quickassist/utilities/downloader/Target_CoreLibs/uclo/include/linux/uclo_platform.h + + #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3,18,5) + + #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (kstrtoul((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); } + + #else + #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,38) + #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (strict_strtoull((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); } + #else + #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,25) + #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; strict_strtoll((str), (base), (num));} + #else + #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) \ + do { \ + if (str[0] == '-') \ + { \ + *(num) = -(simple_strtoull((str+1), &(endPtr), (base))); \ + }else { \ + *(num) = simple_strtoull((str), &(endPtr), (base)); \ + } \ + } while(0) + + #endif + #endif + #endif -First find the bdf of the physical function (PF) of the C3xxx device - lspci -d:19e2 +.. Note:: -You should see output similar to:: + If the build fails due to missing header files you may need to do following:: - 01:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 19e2 + sudo yum install zlib-devel + sudo yum install openssl-devel -For c3xxx device there is 1 PFs. -Using the sysfs, enable the 16 VFs:: +.. Note:: - echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c3xxx/0000\:01\:00.0/sriov_numvfs + If the build or install fails due to mismatching kernel sources you may need to do the following:: -If you get an error, it's likely you're using a QAT kernel driver earlier than kernel 4.5. + sudo yum install kernel-headers-`uname -r` + sudo yum install kernel-src-`uname -r` + sudo yum install kernel-devel-`uname -r` -To verify that the VFs are available for use - use ``lspci -d:19e3`` to confirm -the bdf of the 16 VF devices are available per ``C3xxx`` device. -To complete the installation - follow instructions in `Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_. Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver ------------------------------------------------ -For **Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology DH895xcc** device: -The unbind command below assumes ``bdfs`` of ``03:01.00-03:04.07``, if yours are different adjust the unbind command below:: +Unbind the VFs from the stock driver so they can be bound to the uio driver. - cd $RTE_SDK - modprobe uio - insmod ./build/kmod/igb_uio.ko +For an Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC device +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - for device in $(seq 1 4); do \ - for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \ - echo -n 0000:03:0${device}.${fn} > \ - /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:03\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \ - done; \ - done +The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``03:01.00-03:04.07``, if your +VFs are different adjust the unbind command below:: - echo "8086 0443" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/igb_uio/new_id + for device in $(seq 1 4); do \ + for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \ + echo -n 0000:03:0${device}.${fn} > \ + /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:03\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \ + done; \ + done -You can use ``lspci -vvd:443`` to confirm that all devices are now in use by igb_uio kernel driver. +For an Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C62x device +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -For **Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C62x** device: -The unbind command below assumes ``bdfs`` of ``1a:01.00-1a:02.07``, ``3d:01.00-3d:02.07`` and ``3f:01.00-3f:02.07``, -if yours are different adjust the unbind command below:: +The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``1a:01.00-1a:02.07``, +``3d:01.00-3d:02.07`` and ``3f:01.00-3f:02.07``, if your VFs are different +adjust the unbind command below:: - cd $RTE_SDK - modprobe uio - insmod ./build/kmod/igb_uio.ko + for device in $(seq 1 2); do \ + for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \ + echo -n 0000:1a:0${device}.${fn} > \ + /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:1a\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \ - for device in $(seq 1 2); do \ - for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \ - echo -n 0000:1a:0${device}.${fn} > \ - /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:1a\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \ + echo -n 0000:3d:0${device}.${fn} > \ + /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:3d\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \ - echo -n 0000:3d:0${device}.${fn} > \ - /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:3d\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \ + echo -n 0000:3f:0${device}.${fn} > \ + /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:3f\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \ + done; \ + done - echo -n 0000:3f:0${device}.${fn} > \ - /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:3f\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \ - done; \ - done +For Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C3xxx or D15xx device +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - echo "8086 37c9" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/igb_uio/new_id +The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``01:01.00-01:02.07``, if your +VFs are different adjust the unbind command below:: -You can use ``lspci -vvd:37c9`` to confirm that all devices are now in use by igb_uio kernel driver. + for device in $(seq 1 2); do \ + for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \ + echo -n 0000:01:0${device}.${fn} > \ + /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \ + done; \ + done -For **Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C3xxx** device: -The unbind command below assumes ``bdfs`` of ``01:01.00-01:02.07``, -if yours are different adjust the unbind command below:: +Bind to the DPDK uio driver +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - cd $RTE_SDK - modprobe uio - insmod ./build/kmod/igb_uio.ko +Install the DPDK igb_uio driver, bind the VF PCI Device id to it and use lspci +to confirm the VF devices are now in use by igb_uio kernel driver, +e.g. for the C62x device:: - for device in $(seq 1 2); do \ - for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \ - echo -n 0000:01:0${device}.${fn} > \ - /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \ + cd to the top-level DPDK directory + modprobe uio + insmod ./build/kmod/igb_uio.ko + echo "8086 37c9" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/igb_uio/new_id + lspci -vvd:37c9 - done; \ - done - echo "8086 19e3" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/igb_uio/new_id - -You can use ``lspci -vvd:19e3`` to confirm that all devices are now in use by igb_uio kernel driver. - - -The other way to bind the VFs to the DPDK UIO driver is by using the ``dpdk-devbind.py`` script: - -.. code-block:: console +Another way to bind the VFs to the DPDK UIO driver is by using the +``dpdk-devbind.py`` script:: - cd $RTE_SDK - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:03:01.1 + cd to the top-level DPDK directory + ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:03:01.1 diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/scheduler.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/scheduler.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..32e56537 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/scheduler.rst @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +Cryptodev Scheduler Poll Mode Driver Library +============================================ + +Scheduler PMD is a software crypto PMD, which has the capabilities of +attaching hardware and/or software cryptodevs, and distributes ingress +crypto ops among them in a certain manner. + +.. figure:: img/scheduler-overview.* + + Cryptodev Scheduler Overview + + +The Cryptodev Scheduler PMD library (**librte_pmd_crypto_scheduler**) acts as +a software crypto PMD and shares the same API provided by librte_cryptodev. +The PMD supports attaching multiple crypto PMDs, software or hardware, as +slaves, and distributes the crypto workload to them with certain behavior. +The behaviors are categorizes as different "modes". Basically, a scheduling +mode defines certain actions for scheduling crypto ops to its slaves. + +The librte_pmd_crypto_scheduler library exports a C API which provides an API +for attaching/detaching slaves, set/get scheduling modes, and enable/disable +crypto ops reordering. + +Limitations +----------- + +* Sessionless crypto operation is not supported +* OOP crypto operation is not supported when the crypto op reordering feature + is enabled. + + +Installation +------------ + +To build DPDK with CRYTPO_SCHEDULER_PMD the user is required to set +CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_CRYPTO_SCHEDULER=y in config/common_base, and +recompile DPDK + + +Initialization +-------------- + +To use the PMD in an application, user must: + +* Call rte_vdev_init("crpyto_scheduler") within the application. + +* Use --vdev="crpyto_scheduler" in the EAL options, which will call + rte_vdev_init() internally. + + +The following parameters (all optional) can be provided in the previous +two calls: + +* socket_id: Specify the socket where the memory for the device is going + to be allocated (by default, socket_id will be the socket where the core + that is creating the PMD is running on). + +* max_nb_sessions: Specify the maximum number of sessions that can be + created. This value may be overwritten internally if there are too + many devices are attached. + +* slave: If a cryptodev has been initialized with specific name, it can be + attached to the scheduler using this parameter, simply filling the name + here. Multiple cryptodevs can be attached initially by presenting this + parameter multiple times. + +* mode: Specify the scheduling mode of the PMD. The supported scheduling + mode parameter values are specified in the "Cryptodev Scheduler Modes + Overview" section. + +* ordering: Specify the status of the crypto operations ordering feature. + The value of this parameter can be "enable" or "disable". This feature + is disabled by default. + +Example: + +.. code-block:: console + + ... --vdev "crypto_aesni_mb_pmd,name=aesni_mb_1" --vdev "crypto_aesni_mb_pmd,name=aesni_mb_2" --vdev "crypto_scheduler_pmd,slave=aesni_mb_1,slave=aesni_mb_2" ... + +.. note:: + + * The scheduler cryptodev cannot be started unless the scheduling mode + is set and at least one slave is attached. Also, to configure the + scheduler in the run-time, like attach/detach slave(s), change + scheduling mode, or enable/disable crypto op ordering, one should stop + the scheduler first, otherwise an error will be returned. + + * The crypto op reordering feature requires using the userdata field of + every mbuf to be processed to store temporary data. By the end of + processing, the field is set to pointing to NULL, any previously + stored value of this field will be lost. + + +Cryptodev Scheduler Modes Overview +---------------------------------- + +Currently the Crypto Scheduler PMD library supports following modes of +operation: + +* **CDEV_SCHED_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:** + + *Initialization mode parameter*: **round-robin** + + Round-robin mode, which distributes the enqueued burst of crypto ops + among its slaves in a round-robin manner. This mode may help to fill + the throughput gap between the physical core and the existing cryptodevs + to increase the overall performance. + +* **CDEV_SCHED_MODE_PKT_SIZE_DISTR:** + + *Initialization mode parameter*: **packet-size-distr** + + Packet-size based distribution mode, which works with 2 slaves, the primary + slave and the secondary slave, and distributes the enqueued crypto + operations to them based on their data lengths. A crypto operation will be + distributed to the primary slave if its data length is equal to or bigger + than the designated threshold, otherwise it will be handled by the secondary + slave. + + A typical usecase in this mode is with the QAT cryptodev as the primary and + a software cryptodev as the secondary slave. This may help applications to + process additional crypto workload than what the QAT cryptodev can handle on + its own, by making use of the available CPU cycles to deal with smaller + crypto workloads. + + The threshold is set to 128 bytes by default. It can be updated by calling + function **rte_cryptodev_scheduler_option_set**. The parameter of + **option_type** must be **CDEV_SCHED_OPTION_THRESHOLD** and **option** should + point to a rte_cryptodev_scheduler_threshold_option structure filled with + appropriate threshold value. Please NOTE this threshold has be a power-of-2 + unsigned integer. + +* **CDEV_SCHED_MODE_FAILOVER:** + + *Initialization mode parameter*: **fail-over** + + Fail-over mode, which works with 2 slaves, the primary slave and the + secondary slave. In this mode, the scheduler will enqueue the incoming + crypto operation burst to the primary slave. When one or more crypto + operations fail to be enqueued, then they will be enqueued to the secondary + slave. diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/snow3g.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/snow3g.rst index 75a08aab..12b6c4af 100644 --- a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/snow3g.rst +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/snow3g.rst @@ -83,9 +83,9 @@ In order to enable this virtual crypto PMD, user must: To use the PMD in an application, user must: -* Call rte_eal_vdev_init("crypto_snow3g") within the application. +* Call rte_vdev_init("crypto_snow3g") within the application. -* Use --vdev="crypto_snow3g" in the EAL options, which will call rte_eal_vdev_init() internally. +* Use --vdev="crypto_snow3g" in the EAL options, which will call rte_vdev_init() internally. The following parameters (all optional) can be provided in the previous two calls: @@ -100,4 +100,4 @@ Example: .. code-block:: console - ./l2fwd-crypto -c 40 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_snow3g,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" + ./l2fwd-crypto -l 6 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_snow3g,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" diff --git a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/zuc.rst b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/zuc.rst index 38d5068a..6deb11ab 100644 --- a/doc/guides/cryptodevs/zuc.rst +++ b/doc/guides/cryptodevs/zuc.rst @@ -91,9 +91,9 @@ In order to enable this virtual crypto PMD, user must: To use the PMD in an application, user must: -* Call rte_eal_vdev_init("crypto_zuc") within the application. +* Call rte_vdev_init("crypto_zuc") within the application. -* Use --vdev="crypto_zuc" in the EAL options, which will call rte_eal_vdev_init() internally. +* Use --vdev="crypto_zuc" in the EAL options, which will call rte_vdev_init() internally. The following parameters (all optional) can be provided in the previous two calls: @@ -108,4 +108,4 @@ Example: .. code-block:: console - ./l2fwd-crypto -c 40 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_zuc,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" + ./l2fwd-crypto -l 6 -n 4 --vdev="crypto_zuc,socket_id=1,max_nb_sessions=128" diff --git a/doc/guides/eventdevs/index.rst b/doc/guides/eventdevs/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fad869d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/eventdevs/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +Event Device Drivers +==================== + +The following are a list of event device PMDs, which can be used from an +application trough the eventdev API. + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + :numbered: + + sw + octeontx diff --git a/doc/guides/eventdevs/octeontx.rst b/doc/guides/eventdevs/octeontx.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6697c544 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/eventdevs/octeontx.rst @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright (C) Cavium networks Ltd. 2017. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Cavium networks nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +OCTEONTX SSOVF Eventdev Driver +============================== + +The OCTEONTX SSOVF PMD (**librte_pmd_octeontx_ssovf**) provides poll mode +eventdev driver support for the inbuilt event device found in the **Cavium OCTEONTX** +SoC family as well as their virtual functions (VF) in SR-IOV context. + +More information can be found at `Cavium Networks Official Website +<http://www.cavium.com/OCTEON-TX_ARM_Processors.html>`_. + +Features +-------- + +Features of the OCTEONTX SSOVF PMD are: + +- 64 Event queues +- 32 Event ports +- HW event scheduler +- Supports 1M flows per event queue +- Flow based event pipelining +- Flow pinning support in flow based event pipelining +- Queue based event pipelining +- Supports ATOMIC, ORDERED, PARALLEL schedule types per flow +- Event scheduling QoS based on event queue priority +- Open system with configurable amount of outstanding events +- HW accelerated dequeue timeout support to enable power management +- SR-IOV VF + +Supported OCTEONTX SoCs +----------------------- +- CN83xx + +Prerequisites +------------- + +There are three main pre-perquisites for executing SSOVF PMD on a OCTEONTX +compatible board: + +1. **OCTEONTX Linux kernel PF driver for Network acceleration HW blocks** + + The OCTEONTX Linux kernel drivers (including the required PF driver for the + SSOVF) are available on Github at `octeontx-kmod <https://github.com/caviumnetworks/octeontx-kmod>`_ + along with build, install and dpdk usage instructions. + +2. **ARM64 Tool Chain** + + For example, the *aarch64* Linaro Toolchain, which can be obtained from + `here <https://releases.linaro.org/components/toolchain/binaries/4.9-2017.01/aarch64-linux-gnu>`_. + +3. **Rootfile system** + + Any *aarch64* supporting filesystem can be used. For example, + Ubuntu 15.10 (Wily) or 16.04 LTS (Xenial) userland which can be obtained + from `<http://cdimage.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-base/releases/16.04/release/ubuntu-base-16.04.1-base-arm64.tar.gz>`_. + + As an alternative method, SSOVF PMD can also be executed using images provided + as part of SDK from Cavium. The SDK includes all the above prerequisites necessary + to bring up a OCTEONTX board. + + SDK and related information can be obtained from: `Cavium support site <https://support.cavium.com/>`_. + +- Follow the DPDK :ref:`Getting Started Guide for Linux <linux_gsg>` to setup the basic DPDK environment. + +Pre-Installation Configuration +------------------------------ + +Config File Options +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The following options can be modified in the ``config`` file. +Please note that enabling debugging options may affect system performance. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_OCTEONTX_SSOVF`` (default ``y``) + + Toggle compilation of the ``librte_pmd_octeontx_ssovf`` driver. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_OCTEONTX_SSOVF_DEBUG`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of generic debugging messages + +Driver Compilation +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +To compile the OCTEONTX SSOVF PMD for Linux arm64 gcc target, run the +following ``make`` command: + +.. code-block:: console + + cd <DPDK-source-directory> + make config T=arm64-thunderx-linuxapp-gcc install + + +Initialization +-------------- + +The octeontx eventdev is exposed as a vdev device which consists of a set +of SSO group and work-slot PCIe VF devices. On EAL initialization, +SSO PCIe VF devices will be probed and then the vdev device can be created +from the application code, or from the EAL command line based on +the number of probed/bound SSO PCIe VF device to DPDK by + +* Invoking ``rte_vdev_init("event_octeontx")`` from the application + +* Using ``--vdev="event_octeontx"`` in the EAL options, which will call + rte_vdev_init() internally + +Example: + +.. code-block:: console + + ./your_eventdev_application --vdev="event_octeontx" + +Limitations +----------- + +Burst mode support +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Burst mode is not supported. Dequeue and Enqueue functions accepts only single +event at a time. + diff --git a/doc/guides/eventdevs/sw.rst b/doc/guides/eventdevs/sw.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fb63c844 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/eventdevs/sw.rst @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +Software Eventdev Poll Mode Driver +================================== + +The software eventdev is an implementation of the eventdev API, that provides a +wide range of the eventdev features. The eventdev relies on a CPU core to +perform event scheduling. + + +Features +-------- + +The software eventdev implements many features in the eventdev API; + +Queues + * Atomic + * Ordered + * Parallel + * Single-Link + +Ports + * Load balanced (for Atomic, Ordered, Parallel queues) + * Single Link (for single-link queues) + +Event Priorities + * Each event has a priority, which can be used to provide basic QoS + + +Configuration and Options +------------------------- + +The software eventdev is a vdev device, and as such can be created from the +application code, or from the EAL command line: + +* Call ``rte_vdev_init("event_sw0")`` from the application + +* Use ``--vdev="event_sw0"`` in the EAL options, which will call + rte_vdev_init() internally + +Example: + +.. code-block:: console + + ./your_eventdev_application --vdev="event_sw0" + + +Scheduling Quanta +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The scheduling quanta sets the number of events that the device attempts to +schedule before returning to the application from the ``rte_event_schedule()`` +function. Note that is a *hint* only, and that fewer or more events may be +scheduled in a given iteration. + +The scheduling quanta can be set using a string argument to the vdev +create call: + +.. code-block:: console + + --vdev="event_sw0,sched_quanta=64" + + +Credit Quanta +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The credit quanta is the number of credits that a port will fetch at a time from +the instance's credit pool. Higher numbers will cause less overhead in the +atomic credit fetch code, however it also reduces the overall number of credits +in the system faster. A balanced number (eg 32) ensures that only small numbers +of credits are pre-allocated at a time, while also mitigating performance impact +of the atomics. + +Experimentation with higher values may provide minor performance improvements, +at the cost of the whole system having less credits. On the other hand, +reducing the quanta may cause measurable performance impact but provide the +system with a higher number of credits at all times. + +A value of 32 seems a good balance however your specific application may +benefit from a higher or reduced quanta size, experimentation is required to +verify possible gains. + +.. code-block:: console + + --vdev="event_sw0,credit_quanta=64" + + +Limitations +----------- + +The software eventdev implementation has a few limitations. The reason for +these limitations is usually that the performance impact of supporting the +feature would be significant. + + +"All Types" Queues +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The software eventdev does not support creating queues that handle all types of +traffic. An eventdev with this capability allows enqueueing Atomic, Ordered and +Parallel traffic to the same queue, but scheduling each of them appropriately. + +The reason to not allow Atomic, Ordered and Parallel event types in the +same queue is that it causes excessive branching in the code to enqueue packets +to the queue, causing a significant performance impact. + +The ``RTE_EVENT_DEV_CAP_QUEUE_ALL_TYPES`` flag is not set in the +``event_dev_cap`` field of the ``rte_event_dev_info`` struct for the software +eventdev. + +Distributed Scheduler +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The software eventdev is a centralized scheduler, requiring the +``rte_event_schedule()`` function to be called by a CPU core to perform the +required event distribution. This is not really a limitation but rather a +design decision. + +The ``RTE_EVENT_DEV_CAP_DISTRIBUTED_SCHED`` flag is not set in the +``event_dev_cap`` field of the ``rte_event_dev_info`` struct for the software +eventdev. + +Dequeue Timeout +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The eventdev API supports a timeout when dequeuing packets using the +``rte_event_dequeue_burst`` function. +This allows a core to wait for an event to arrive, or until ``timeout`` number +of ticks have passed. Timeout ticks is not supported by the software eventdev +for performance reasons. diff --git a/doc/guides/faq/faq.rst b/doc/guides/faq/faq.rst index 8d1ea6cc..308a2873 100644 --- a/doc/guides/faq/faq.rst +++ b/doc/guides/faq/faq.rst @@ -50,12 +50,12 @@ When you stop and restart the test application, it looks to see if the pages are If you look in the directory, you will see ``n`` number of 2M pages files. If you specified 1024, you will see 1024 page files. These are then placed in memory segments to get contiguous memory. -If you need to change the number of pages, it is easier to first remove the pages. The tools/dpdk-setup.sh script provides an option to do this. +If you need to change the number of pages, it is easier to first remove the pages. The usertools/dpdk-setup.sh script provides an option to do this. See the "Quick Start Setup Script" section in the :ref:`DPDK Getting Started Guide <linux_gsg>` for more information. -If I execute "l2fwd -c f -m 64 -n 3 -- -p 3", I get the following output, indicating that there are no socket 0 hugepages to allocate the mbuf and ring structures to? ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +If I execute "l2fwd -l 0-3 -m 64 -n 3 -- -p 3", I get the following output, indicating that there are no socket 0 hugepages to allocate the mbuf and ring structures to? +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I have set up a total of 1024 Hugepages (that is, allocated 512 2M pages to each NUMA node). @@ -66,19 +66,21 @@ To request memory to be reserved on a specific socket, please use the --socket-m I am running a 32-bit DPDK application on a NUMA system, and sometimes the application initializes fine but cannot allocate memory. Why is that happening? ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -32-bit applications have limitations in terms of how much virtual memory is available, hence the number of hugepages they are able to allocate is also limited (1 GB per page size). -If your system has a lot (>1 GB per page size) of hugepage memory, not all of it will be allocated. +32-bit applications have limitations in terms of how much virtual memory is available, hence the number of hugepages they are able to allocate is also limited (1 GB size). +If your system has a lot (>1 GB size) of hugepage memory, not all of it will be allocated. Due to hugepages typically being allocated on a local NUMA node, the hugepages allocation the application gets during the initialization depends on which NUMA node it is running on (the EAL does not affinitize cores until much later in the initialization process). Sometimes, the Linux OS runs the DPDK application on a core that is located on a different NUMA node from DPDK master core and therefore all the hugepages are allocated on the wrong socket. -To avoid this scenario, either lower the amount of hugepage memory available to 1 GB per page size (or less), or run the application with taskset +To avoid this scenario, either lower the amount of hugepage memory available to 1 GB size (or less), or run the application with taskset affinitizing the application to a would-be master core. For example, if your EAL coremask is 0xff0, the master core will usually be the first core in the coremask (0x10); this is what you have to supply to taskset:: - taskset 0x10 ./l2fwd -c 0xff0 -n 2 + taskset 0x10 ./l2fwd -l 4-11 -n 2 + +.. Note: Instead of '-c 0xff0' use the '-l 4-11' as a cleaner way to define lcores. In this way, the hugepages have a greater chance of being allocated to the correct socket. Additionally, a ``--socket-mem`` option could be used to ensure the availability of memory for each socket, so that if hugepages were allocated on @@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ Yes, the option ``--log-level=`` accepts one of these numbers: #define RTE_LOG_INFO 7U /* Informational. */ #define RTE_LOG_DEBUG 8U /* Debug-level messages. */ -It is also possible to change the maximum (and default level) at compile time +It is also possible to change the default level at compile time with ``CONFIG_RTE_LOG_LEVEL``. diff --git a/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/build_dpdk.rst b/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/build_dpdk.rst index 24a9f879..8bd9b6a1 100644 --- a/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/build_dpdk.rst +++ b/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/build_dpdk.rst @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ The DPDK is composed of several directories: * examples: Source code of DPDK applications -* config, tools, scripts, mk: Framework-related makefiles, scripts and configuration +* config, buildtools, mk: Framework-related makefiles, scripts and configuration Installation of the DPDK Target Environments -------------------------------------------- diff --git a/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/build_sample_apps.rst b/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/build_sample_apps.rst index fffc4c01..9faa0e6e 100644 --- a/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/build_sample_apps.rst +++ b/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/build_sample_apps.rst @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ The following is the list of options that can be given to the EAL: .. code-block:: console - ./rte-app -c COREMASK [-n NUM] [-b <domain:bus:devid.func>] \ + ./rte-app -l CORELIST [-n NUM] [-b <domain:bus:devid.func>] \ [-r NUM] [-v] [--proc-type <primary|secondary|auto>] .. note:: @@ -130,9 +130,10 @@ The following is the list of options that can be given to the EAL: The EAL options for FreeBSD are as follows: -* ``-c COREMASK``: +* ``-c COREMASK`` or ``-l CORELIST``: A hexadecimal bit mask of the cores to run on. Note that core numbering - can change between platforms and should be determined beforehand. + can change between platforms and should be determined beforehand. The corelist + is a list of cores to use instead of a core mask. * ``-n NUM``: Number of memory channels per processor socket. @@ -169,13 +170,13 @@ Other options, specific to Linux and are not supported under FreeBSD are as foll Memory to allocate from hugepages, regardless of processor socket. It is recommended that ``--socket-mem`` be used instead of this option. -The ``-c`` option is mandatory; the others are optional. +The ``-c`` or ``-l`` option is mandatory; the others are optional. Copy the DPDK application binary to your target, then run the application as follows (assuming the platform has four memory channels, and that cores 0-3 are present and are to be used for running the application):: - ./helloworld -c f -n 4 + ./helloworld -l 0-3 -n 4 .. note:: diff --git a/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/install_from_ports.rst b/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/install_from_ports.rst index 81770291..67e63d27 100644 --- a/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/install_from_ports.rst +++ b/doc/guides/freebsd_gsg/install_from_ports.rst @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ compiled and run as below: INSTALL-APP helloworld INSTALL-MAP helloworld.map - sudo ./build/helloworld -c F -n 2 + sudo ./build/helloworld -l 0-3 -n 2 EAL: Contigmem driver has 2 buffers, each of size 1GB EAL: Sysctl reports 8 cpus diff --git a/doc/guides/howto/flow_bifurcation.rst b/doc/guides/howto/flow_bifurcation.rst index 0d7226ae..61016a4f 100644 --- a/doc/guides/howto/flow_bifurcation.rst +++ b/doc/guides/howto/flow_bifurcation.rst @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ The typical procedure to achieve this is as follows: .. code-block:: console - testpmd -c 0xff -n 4 -- -i -w 01:10.0 -w 01:10.1 --forward-mode=mac + testpmd -l 0-7 -n 4 -- -i -w 01:10.0 -w 01:10.1 --forward-mode=mac In this example, traffic matching the rules will go through the VF by matching the filter rule. All other traffic, not matching the rules, will go through @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ The typical procedure to achieve this is as follows: .. code-block:: console - testpmd -c 0xff -n 4 -- -i -w 01:10.0 -w 01:10.1 --forward-mode=mac + testpmd -l 0-7 -n 4 -- -i -w 01:10.0 -w 01:10.1 --forward-mode=mac .. note:: diff --git a/doc/guides/howto/img/pvp_2nics.svg b/doc/guides/howto/img/pvp_2nics.svg new file mode 100644 index 00000000..517a8008 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/howto/img/pvp_2nics.svg @@ -0,0 +1,556 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> +<!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) --> + +<svg + xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" + xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" + xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" + xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" + xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" + xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd" + xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape" + 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All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# +# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# +# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in +# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# +# - Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived +# from this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS +# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 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\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/doc/guides/howto/index.rst b/doc/guides/howto/index.rst index 5575b274..a483444d 100644 --- a/doc/guides/howto/index.rst +++ b/doc/guides/howto/index.rst @@ -38,3 +38,7 @@ HowTo Guides lm_bond_virtio_sriov lm_virtio_vhost_user flow_bifurcation + pvp_reference_benchmark + vfd + virtio_user_for_container_networking + virtio_user_as_exceptional_path diff --git a/doc/guides/howto/lm_bond_virtio_sriov.rst b/doc/guides/howto/lm_bond_virtio_sriov.rst index fe9803e4..40dd2cb2 100644 --- a/doc/guides/howto/lm_bond_virtio_sriov.rst +++ b/doc/guides/howto/lm_bond_virtio_sriov.rst @@ -613,17 +613,17 @@ Set up DPDK in the Virtual Machine cat /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages ifconfig -a - /root/dpdk/tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status + /root/dpdk/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status rmmod virtio-pci ixgbevf modprobe uio insmod /root/dpdk/x86_64-default-linuxapp-gcc/kmod/igb_uio.ko - /root/dpdk/tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:00:03.0 - /root/dpdk/tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:00:04.0 + /root/dpdk/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:00:03.0 + /root/dpdk/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:00:04.0 - /root/dpdk/tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status + /root/dpdk/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status run_testpmd_bonding_in_vm.sh ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -641,7 +641,7 @@ Run testpmd in the Virtual Machine. # use for bonding of virtio and vf tests in VM /root/dpdk/x86_64-default-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd \ - -c f -n 4 --socket-mem 350 -- --i --port-topology=chained + -l 0-3 -n 4 --socket-mem 350 -- --i --port-topology=chained .. _lm_bond_virtio_sriov_switch_conf: diff --git a/doc/guides/howto/lm_virtio_vhost_user.rst b/doc/guides/howto/lm_virtio_vhost_user.rst index 49377818..9402ed8d 100644 --- a/doc/guides/howto/lm_virtio_vhost_user.rst +++ b/doc/guides/howto/lm_virtio_vhost_user.rst @@ -90,14 +90,14 @@ For Fortville NIC. .. code-block:: console - cd /root/dpdk/tools + cd /root/dpdk/usertools ./dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:02:00.0 For Niantic NIC. .. code-block:: console - cd /root/dpdk/tools + cd /root/dpdk/usertools ./dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:09:00.0 On host_server_1: Terminal 3 @@ -171,14 +171,14 @@ For Fortville NIC. .. code-block:: console - cd /root/dpdk/tools + cd /root/dpdk/usertools ./dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:03:00.0 For Niantic NIC. .. code-block:: console - cd /root/dpdk/tools + cd /root/dpdk/usertools ./dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:06:00.0 On host_server_2: Terminal 3 @@ -444,17 +444,17 @@ setup_dpdk_virtio_in_vm.sh cat /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages ifconfig -a - /root/dpdk/tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status + /root/dpdk/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status rmmod virtio-pci modprobe uio insmod /root/dpdk/x86_64-default-linuxapp-gcc/kmod/igb_uio.ko - /root/dpdk/tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:00:03.0 - /root/dpdk/tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:00:04.0 + /root/dpdk/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:00:03.0 + /root/dpdk/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:00:04.0 - /root/dpdk/tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status + /root/dpdk/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status run_testpmd_in_vm.sh ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -466,4 +466,4 @@ run_testpmd_in_vm.sh # test system has 8 cpus (0-7), use cpus 2-7 for VM /root/dpdk/x86_64-default-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd \ - -c 3f -n 4 --socket-mem 350 -- --burst=64 --i --disable-hw-vlan-filter + -l 0-5 -n 4 --socket-mem 350 -- --burst=64 --i --disable-hw-vlan-filter diff --git a/doc/guides/howto/pvp_reference_benchmark.rst b/doc/guides/howto/pvp_reference_benchmark.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..228b4a25 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/howto/pvp_reference_benchmark.rst @@ -0,0 +1,398 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + +PVP reference benchmark setup using testpmd +=========================================== + +This guide lists the steps required to setup a PVP benchmark using testpmd as +a simple forwarder between NICs and Vhost interfaces. The goal of this setup +is to have a reference PVP benchmark without using external vSwitches (OVS, +VPP, ...) to make it easier to obtain reproducible results and to facilitate +continuous integration testing. + +The guide covers two ways of launching the VM, either by directly calling the +QEMU command line, or by relying on libvirt. It has been tested with DPDK +v16.11 using RHEL7 for both host and guest. + + +Setup overview +-------------- + +.. _figure_pvp_2nics: + +.. figure:: img/pvp_2nics.* + + PVP setup using 2 NICs + +In this diagram, each red arrow represents one logical core. This use-case +requires 6 dedicated logical cores. A forwarding configuration with a single +NIC is also possible, requiring 3 logical cores. + + +Host setup +---------- + +In this setup, we isolate 6 cores (from CPU2 to CPU7) on the same NUMA +node. Two cores are assigned to the VM vCPUs running testpmd and four are +assigned to testpmd on the host. + + +Host tuning +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +#. On BIOS, disable turbo-boost and hyper-threads. + +#. Append these options to Kernel command line: + + .. code-block:: console + + intel_pstate=disable mce=ignore_ce default_hugepagesz=1G hugepagesz=1G hugepages=6 isolcpus=2-7 rcu_nocbs=2-7 nohz_full=2-7 iommu=pt intel_iommu=on + +#. Disable hyper-threads at runtime if necessary or if BIOS is not accessible: + + .. code-block:: console + + cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*[0-9]/topology/thread_siblings_list \ + | sort | uniq \ + | awk -F, '{system("echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu"$2"/online")}' + +#. Disable NMIs: + + .. code-block:: console + + echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog + +#. Exclude isolated CPUs from the writeback cpumask: + + .. code-block:: console + + echo ffffff03 > /sys/bus/workqueue/devices/writeback/cpumask + +#. Isolate CPUs from IRQs: + + .. code-block:: console + + clear_mask=0xfc #Isolate CPU2 to CPU7 from IRQs + for i in /proc/irq/*/smp_affinity + do + echo "obase=16;$(( 0x$(cat $i) & ~$clear_mask ))" | bc > $i + done + + +Qemu build +~~~~~~~~~~ + +Build Qemu: + + .. code-block:: console + + git clone git://git.qemu.org/qemu.git + cd qemu + mkdir bin + cd bin + ../configure --target-list=x86_64-softmmu + make + + +DPDK build +~~~~~~~~~~ + +Build DPDK: + + .. code-block:: console + + git clone git://dpdk.org/dpdk + cd dpdk + export RTE_SDK=$PWD + make install T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc DESTDIR=install + + +Testpmd launch +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +#. Assign NICs to DPDK: + + .. code-block:: console + + modprobe vfio-pci + $RTE_SDK/install/sbin/dpdk-devbind -b vfio-pci 0000:11:00.0 0000:11:00.1 + + .. Note:: + + The Sandy Bridge family seems to have some IOMMU limitations giving poor + performance results. To achieve good performance on these machines + consider using UIO instead. + +#. Launch the testpmd application: + + .. code-block:: console + + $RTE_SDK/install/bin/testpmd -l 0,2,3,4,5 --socket-mem=1024 -n 4 \ + --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/vhost-user1' \ + --vdev 'net_vhost1,iface=/tmp/vhost-user2' -- \ + --portmask=f --disable-hw-vlan -i --rxq=1 --txq=1 \ + --nb-cores=4 --forward-mode=io + + With this command, isolated CPUs 2 to 5 will be used as lcores for PMD threads. + +#. In testpmd interactive mode, set the portlist to obtain the correct port + chaining: + + .. code-block:: console + + set portlist 0,2,1,3 + start + + +VM launch +~~~~~~~~~ + +The VM may be launched either by calling QEMU directly, or by using libvirt. + +Qemu way +^^^^^^^^ + +Launch QEMU with two Virtio-net devices paired to the vhost-user sockets +created by testpmd. Below example uses default Virtio-net options, but options +may be specified, for example to disable mergeable buffers or indirect +descriptors. + + .. code-block:: console + + <QEMU path>/bin/x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \ + -enable-kvm -cpu host -m 3072 -smp 3 \ + -chardev socket,id=char0,path=/tmp/vhost-user1 \ + -netdev type=vhost-user,id=mynet1,chardev=char0,vhostforce \ + -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=mynet1,mac=52:54:00:02:d9:01,addr=0x10 \ + -chardev socket,id=char1,path=/tmp/vhost-user2 \ + -netdev type=vhost-user,id=mynet2,chardev=char1,vhostforce \ + -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=mynet2,mac=52:54:00:02:d9:02,addr=0x11 \ + -object memory-backend-file,id=mem,size=3072M,mem-path=/dev/hugepages,share=on \ + -numa node,memdev=mem -mem-prealloc \ + -net user,hostfwd=tcp::1002$1-:22 -net nic \ + -qmp unix:/tmp/qmp.socket,server,nowait \ + -monitor stdio <vm_image>.qcow2 + +You can use this `qmp-vcpu-pin <https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9361617/>`_ +script to pin vCPUs. + +It can be used as follows, for example to pin 3 vCPUs to CPUs 1, 6 and 7, +where isolated CPUs 6 and 7 will be used as lcores for Virtio PMDs: + + .. code-block:: console + + export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:<QEMU path>/scripts/qmp + ./qmp-vcpu-pin -s /tmp/qmp.socket 1 6 7 + +Libvirt way +^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Some initial steps are required for libvirt to be able to connect to testpmd's +sockets. + +First, SELinux policy needs to be set to permissive, since testpmd is +generally run as root (note, as reboot is required): + + .. code-block:: console + + cat /etc/selinux/config + + # This file controls the state of SELinux on the system. + # SELINUX= can take one of these three values: + # enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced. + # permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing. + # disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded. + SELINUX=permissive + + # SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three two values: + # targeted - Targeted processes are protected, + # minimum - Modification of targeted policy. + # Only selected processes are protected. + # mls - Multi Level Security protection. + SELINUXTYPE=targeted + + +Also, Qemu needs to be run as root, which has to be specified in +``/etc/libvirt/qemu.conf``: + + .. code-block:: console + + user = "root" + +Once the domain created, the following snippet is an extract of he most +important information (hugepages, vCPU pinning, Virtio PCI devices): + + .. code-block:: xml + + <domain type='kvm'> + <memory unit='KiB'>3145728</memory> + <currentMemory unit='KiB'>3145728</currentMemory> + <memoryBacking> + <hugepages> + <page size='1048576' unit='KiB' nodeset='0'/> + </hugepages> + <locked/> + </memoryBacking> + <vcpu placement='static'>3</vcpu> + <cputune> + <vcpupin vcpu='0' cpuset='1'/> + <vcpupin vcpu='1' cpuset='6'/> + <vcpupin vcpu='2' cpuset='7'/> + <emulatorpin cpuset='0'/> + </cputune> + <numatune> + <memory mode='strict' nodeset='0'/> + </numatune> + <os> + <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-i440fx-rhel7.0.0'>hvm</type> + <boot dev='hd'/> + </os> + <cpu mode='host-passthrough'> + <topology sockets='1' cores='3' threads='1'/> + <numa> + <cell id='0' cpus='0-2' memory='3145728' unit='KiB' memAccess='shared'/> + </numa> + </cpu> + <devices> + <interface type='vhostuser'> + <mac address='56:48:4f:53:54:01'/> + <source type='unix' path='/tmp/vhost-user1' mode='client'/> + <model type='virtio'/> + <driver name='vhost' rx_queue_size='256' /> + <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x10' function='0x0'/> + </interface> + <interface type='vhostuser'> + <mac address='56:48:4f:53:54:02'/> + <source type='unix' path='/tmp/vhost-user2' mode='client'/> + <model type='virtio'/> + <driver name='vhost' rx_queue_size='256' /> + <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x11' function='0x0'/> + </interface> + </devices> + </domain> + + +Guest setup +----------- + + +Guest tuning +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +#. Append these options to the Kernel command line: + + .. code-block:: console + + default_hugepagesz=1G hugepagesz=1G hugepages=1 intel_iommu=on iommu=pt isolcpus=1,2 rcu_nocbs=1,2 nohz_full=1,2 + +#. Disable NMIs: + + .. code-block:: console + + echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog + +#. Exclude isolated CPU1 and CPU2 from the writeback cpumask: + + .. code-block:: console + + echo 1 > /sys/bus/workqueue/devices/writeback/cpumask + +#. Isolate CPUs from IRQs: + + .. code-block:: console + + clear_mask=0x6 #Isolate CPU1 and CPU2 from IRQs + for i in /proc/irq/*/smp_affinity + do + echo "obase=16;$(( 0x$(cat $i) & ~$clear_mask ))" | bc > $i + done + + +DPDK build +~~~~~~~~~~ + +Build DPDK: + + .. code-block:: console + + git clone git://dpdk.org/dpdk + cd dpdk + export RTE_SDK=$PWD + make install T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc DESTDIR=install + + +Testpmd launch +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Probe vfio module without iommu: + + .. code-block:: console + + modprobe -r vfio_iommu_type1 + modprobe -r vfio + modprobe vfio enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode=1 + cat /sys/module/vfio/parameters/enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode + modprobe vfio-pci + +Bind the virtio-net devices to DPDK: + + .. code-block:: console + + $RTE_SDK/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0000:00:10.0 0000:00:11.0 + +Start testpmd: + + .. code-block:: console + + $RTE_SDK/install/bin/testpmd -l 0,1,2 --socket-mem 1024 -n 4 \ + --proc-type auto --file-prefix pg -- \ + --portmask=3 --forward-mode=macswap --port-topology=chained \ + --disable-hw-vlan --disable-rss -i --rxq=1 --txq=1 \ + --rxd=256 --txd=256 --nb-cores=2 --auto-start + +Results template +---------------- + +Below template should be used when sharing results: + + .. code-block:: none + + Traffic Generator: <Test equipment (e.g. IXIA, Moongen, ...)> + Acceptable Loss: <n>% + Validation run time: <n>min + Host DPDK version/commit: <version, SHA-1> + Guest DPDK version/commit: <version, SHA-1> + Patches applied: <link to patchwork> + QEMU version/commit: <version> + Virtio features: <features (e.g. mrg_rxbuf='off', leave empty if default)> + CPU: <CPU model>, <CPU frequency> + NIC: <NIC model> + Result: <n> Mpps diff --git a/doc/guides/howto/vfd.rst b/doc/guides/howto/vfd.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6f083b87 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/howto/vfd.rst @@ -0,0 +1,407 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + +VF daemon (VFd) +=============== + +VFd (the VF daemon) is a mechanism which can be used to configure features on +a VF (SR-IOV Virtual Function) without direct access to the PF (SR-IOV +Physical Function). VFd is an *EXPERIMENTAL* feature which can only be used in +the scenario of DPDK PF with a DPDK VF. If the PF port is driven by the Linux +kernel driver then the VFd feature will not work. Currently VFd is only +supported by the ixgbe and i40e drivers. + +In general VF features cannot be configured directly by an end user +application since they are under the control of the PF. The normal approach to +configuring a feature on a VF is that an application would call the APIs +provided by the VF driver. If the required feature cannot be configured by the +VF directly (the most common case) the VF sends a message to the PF through +the mailbox on ixgbe and i40e. This means that the availability of the feature +depends on whether the appropriate mailbox messages are defined. + +DPDK leverages the mailbox interface defined by the Linux kernel driver so +that compatibility with the kernel driver can be guaranteed. The downside of +this approach is that the availability of messages supported by the kernel +become a limitation when the user wants to configure features on the VF. + +VFd is a new method of controlling the features on a VF. The VF driver doesn't +talk directly to the PF driver when configuring a feature on the VF. When a VF +application (i.e., an application using the VF ports) wants to enable a VF +feature, it can send a message to the PF application (i.e., the application +using the PF port, which can be the same as the VF application). The PF +application will configure the feature for the VF. Obviously, the PF +application can also configure the VF features without a request from the VF +application. + +.. _VF_daemon_overview: + +.. figure:: img/vf_daemon_overview.* + + VF daemon (VFd) Overview + +Compared with the traditional approach the VFd moves the negotiation between +VF and PF from the driver level to application level. So the application +should define how the negotiation between the VF and PF works, or even if the +control should be limited to the PF. + +It is the application's responsibility to use VFd. Consider for example a KVM +migration, the VF application may transfer from one VM to another. It is +recommended in this case that the PF control the VF features without +participation from the VF. Then the VF application has no capability to +configure the features. So the user doesn't need to define the interface +between the VF application and the PF application. The service provider should +take the control of all the features. + +The following sections describe the VFd functionality. + +.. Note:: + + Although VFd is supported by both ixgbe and i40e, please be aware that + since the hardware capability is different, the functions supported by + ixgbe and i40e are not the same. + + +Preparing +--------- + +VFd only can be used in the scenario of DPDK PF + DPDK VF. Users should bind +the PF port to ``igb_uio``, then create the VFs based on the DPDK PF host. + +The typical procedure to achieve this is as follows: + +#. Boot the system without iommu, or with ``iommu=pt``. + +#. Bind the PF port to ``igb_uio``, for example:: + + dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 01:00.0 + +#. Create a Virtual Function:: + + echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:01:00.0/max_vfs + +#. Start a VM with the new VF port bypassed to it. + +#. Run a DPDK application on the PF in the host:: + + testpmd -l 0-7 -n 4 -- -i --txqflags=0 + +#. Bind the VF port to ``igb_uio`` in the VM:: + + dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 03:00.0 + +#. Run a DPDK application on the VF in the VM:: + + testpmd -l 0-7 -n 4 -- -i --txqflags=0 + + +Common functions of IXGBE and I40E +---------------------------------- + +The following sections show how to enable PF/VF functionality based on the +above testpmd setup. + + +TX loopback +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to set TX loopback:: + + set tx loopback 0 on|off + +This sets whether the PF port and all the VF ports that belong to it are +allowed to send the packets to other virtual ports. + +Although it is a VFd function, it is the global setting for the whole +physical port. When using this function, the PF and all the VFs TX loopback +will be enabled/disabled. + + +VF MAC address setting +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to set the MAC address for a VF port:: + + set vf mac addr 0 0 A0:36:9F:7B:C3:51 + +This testpmd runtime command will change the MAC address of the VF port to +this new address. If any other addresses are set before, they will be +overwritten. + + +VF MAC anti-spoofing +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to enable/disable the MAC +anti-spoofing for a VF port:: + + set vf mac antispoof 0 0 on|off + +When enabling the MAC anti-spoofing, the port will not forward packets whose +source MAC address is not the same as the port. + + +VF VLAN anti-spoofing +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to enable/disable the VLAN +anti-spoofing for a VF port:: + + set vf vlan antispoof 0 0 on|off + +When enabling the VLAN anti-spoofing, the port will not send packets whose +VLAN ID does not belong to VLAN IDs that this port can receive. + + +VF VLAN insertion +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to set the VLAN insertion for a VF +port:: + + set vf vlan insert 0 0 1 + +When using this testpmd runtime command, an assigned VLAN ID can be inserted +to the transmitted packets by the hardware. + +The assigned VLAN ID can be 0. It means disabling the VLAN insertion. + + +VF VLAN stripping +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to enable/disable the VLAN stripping +for a VF port:: + + set vf vlan stripq 0 0 on|off + +This testpmd runtime command is used to enable/disable the RX VLAN stripping +for a specific VF port. + + +VF VLAN filtering +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to set the VLAN filtering for a VF +port:: + + rx_vlan add 1 port 0 vf 1 + rx_vlan rm 1 port 0 vf 1 + +These two testpmd runtime commands can be used to add or remove the VLAN +filter for several VF ports. When the VLAN filters are added only the packets +that have the assigned VLAN IDs can be received. Other packets will be dropped +by hardware. + + +The IXGBE specific VFd functions +-------------------------------- + +The functions in this section are specific to the ixgbe driver. + + +All queues drop +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to enable/disable the all queues +drop:: + + set all queues drop on|off + +This is a global setting for the PF and all the VF ports of the physical port. + +Enabling the ``all queues drop`` feature means that when there is no available +descriptor for the received packets they are dropped. The ``all queues drop`` +feature should be enabled in SR-IOV mode to avoid one queue blocking others. + + +VF packet drop +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to enable/disable the packet drop for +a specific VF:: + + set vf split drop 0 0 on|off + +This is a similar function as ``all queues drop``. The difference is that this +function is per VF setting and the previous function is a global setting. + + +VF rate limit +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to all queues' rate limit for a +specific VF:: + + set port 0 vf 0 rate 10 queue_mask 1 + +This is a function to set the rate limit for all the queues in the +``queue_mask`` bitmap. It is not used to set the summary of the rate +limit. The rate limit of every queue will be set equally to the assigned rate +limit. + + +VF RX enabling +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to enable/disable packet receiving for +a specific VF:: + + set port 0 vf 0 rx on|off + +This function can be used to stop/start packet receiving on a VF. + + +VF TX enabling +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to enable/disable packet transmitting +for a specific VF:: + + set port 0 vf 0 tx on|off + +This function can be used to stop/start packet transmitting on a VF. + + +VF RX mode setting +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to set the RX mode for a specific VF:: + + set port 0 vf 0 rxmode AUPE|ROPE|BAM|MPE on|off + +This function can be used to enable/disable some RX modes on the VF, including: + +* If it accept untagged packets. +* If it accepts packets matching the MAC filters. +* If it accept MAC broadcast packets, +* If it enables MAC multicast promiscuous mode. + + +The I40E specific VFd functions +------------------------------- + +The functions in this section are specific to the i40e driver. + + +VF statistics +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This provides an API to get the a specific VF's statistic from PF. + + +VF statistics resetting +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This provides an API to rest the a specific VF's statistic from PF. + + +VF link status change notification +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This provide an API to let a specific VF know if the physical link status +changed. + +Normally if a VF received this notification, the driver should notify the +application to reset the VF port. + + +VF MAC broadcast setting +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to enable/disable MAC broadcast packet +receiving for a specific VF:: + + set vf broadcast 0 0 on|off + + +VF MAC multicast promiscuous mode +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to enable/disable MAC multicast +promiscuous mode for a specific VF:: + + set vf allmulti 0 0 on|off + + +VF MAC unicast promiscuous mode +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to enable/disable MAC unicast +promiscuous mode for a specific VF:: + + set vf promisc 0 0 on|off + + +VF max bandwidth +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to set the TX maximum bandwidth for a +specific VF:: + + set vf tx max-bandwidth 0 0 2000 + +The maximum bandwidth is an absolute value in Mbps. + + +VF TC bandwidth allocation +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to set the TCs (traffic class) TX +bandwidth allocation for a specific VF:: + + set vf tc tx min-bandwidth 0 0 (20,20,20,40) + +The allocated bandwidth should be set for all the TCs. The allocated bandwidth +is a relative value as a percentage. The sum of all the bandwidth should +be 100. + + +VF TC max bandwidth +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to set the TCs TX maximum bandwidth +for a specific VF:: + + set vf tc tx max-bandwidth 0 0 0 10000 + +The maximum bandwidth is an absolute value in Mbps. + + +TC strict priority scheduling +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Run a testpmd runtime command on the PF to enable/disable several TCs TX +strict priority scheduling:: + + set tx strict-link-priority 0 0x3 + +The 0 in the TC bitmap means disabling the strict priority scheduling for this +TC. To enable use a value of 1. diff --git a/doc/guides/howto/virtio_user_as_exceptional_path.rst b/doc/guides/howto/virtio_user_as_exceptional_path.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0bbcd3fd --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/howto/virtio_user_as_exceptional_path.rst @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +.. _virtio_user_as_excpetional_path: + +Virtio_user as Exceptional Path +=============================== + +The virtual device, virtio-user, was originally introduced with vhost-user +backend, as a high performance solution for IPC (Inter-Process Communication) +and user space container networking. + +Virtio_user with vhost-kernel backend is a solution for exceptional path, +such as KNI which exchanges packets with kernel networking stack. This +solution is very promising in: + +* Maintenance + + All kernel modules needed by this solution, vhost and vhost-net (kernel), + are upstreamed and extensively used kernel module. + +* Features + + vhost-net is born to be a networking solution, which has lots of networking + related featuers, like multi queue, tso, multi-seg mbuf, etc. + +* Performance + + similar to KNI, this solution would use one or more kthreads to + send/receive packets from user space DPDK applications, which has little + impact on user space polling thread (except that it might enter into kernel + space to wake up those kthreads if necessary). + +The overview of an application using virtio-user as exceptional path is shown +in :numref:`figure_virtio_user_as_exceptional_path`. + +.. _figure_virtio_user_as_exceptional_path: + +.. figure:: img/virtio_user_as_exceptional_path.* + + Overview of a DPDK app using virtio-user as excpetional path + + +Sample Usage +------------ + +As a prerequisite, the vhost/vhost-net kernel CONFIG should be chosen before +compiling the kernel and those kernel modules should be inserted. + +#. Compile DPDK and bind a physical NIC to igb_uio/uio_pci_generic/vfio-pci. + + This physical NIC is for communicating with outside. + +#. Run testpmd. + + .. code-block:: console + + $(testpmd) -l 2-3 -n 4 \ + --vdev=virtio_user0,path=/dev/vhost-net,queue_size=1024 \ + -- -i --txqflags=0x0 --disable-hw-vlan --enable-lro \ + --enable-rx-cksum --rxd=1024 --txd=1024 + + This command runs testpmd with two ports, one physical NIC to communicate + with outside, and one virtio-user to communicate with kernel. + +* ``--enable-lro`` + + This is used to negotiate VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 and + VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 feature so that large packets from kernel can be + transmitted DPDK application and further TSOed by physical NIC. + +* ``--enable-rx-cksum`` + + This is used to negotiate VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM so that packets from + kernel can be deemed as valid Rx checksumed. + +* ``queue_size`` + + 256 by default. To avoid shortage of descriptors, we can increase it to 1024. + +* ``queues`` + + Number of multi-queues. Each qeueue will be served by a kthread. For example: + + .. code-block:: console + + $(testpmd) -l 2-3 -n 4 \ + --vdev=virtio_user0,path=/dev/vhost-net,queues=2,queue_size=1024 \ + -- -i --txqflags=0x0 --disable-hw-vlan --enable-lro \ + --enable-rx-cksum --txq=2 --rxq=2 --rxd=1024 \ + --txd=1024 + +#. Start testpmd: + + .. code-block:: console + + (testpmd) start + +#. Configure IP address and start tap: + + .. code-block:: console + + ifconfig tap0 1.1.1.1/24 up + +.. note:: + + The tap device will be named tap0, tap1, etc, by kernel. + +Then, all traffic from physical NIC can be forwarded into kernel stack, and all +traffic on the tap0 can be sent out from physical NIC. + +Limitations +----------- + +This solution is only available on Linux systems. diff --git a/doc/guides/howto/virtio_user_for_container_networking.rst b/doc/guides/howto/virtio_user_for_container_networking.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f71d0718 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/howto/virtio_user_for_container_networking.rst @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +.. _virtio_user_for_container_networking: + +Virtio_user for Container Networking +==================================== + +Container becomes more and more popular for strengths, like low overhead, fast +boot-up time, and easy to deploy, etc. How to use DPDK to accelerate container +networking becomes a common question for users. There are two use models of +running DPDK inside containers, as shown in +:numref:`figure_use_models_for_running_dpdk_in_containers`. + +.. _figure_use_models_for_running_dpdk_in_containers: + +.. figure:: img/use_models_for_running_dpdk_in_containers.* + + Use models of running DPDK inside container + +This page will only cover aggregation model. + +Overview +-------- + +The virtual device, virtio-user, with unmodified vhost-user backend, is designed +for high performance user space container networking or inter-process +communication (IPC). + +The overview of accelerating container networking by virtio-user is shown +in :numref:`figure_virtio_user_for_container_networking`. + +.. _figure_virtio_user_for_container_networking: + +.. figure:: img/virtio_user_for_container_networking.* + + Overview of accelerating container networking by virtio-user + +Different virtio PCI devices we usually use as a para-virtualization I/O in the +context of QEMU/VM, the basic idea here is to present a kind of virtual devices, +which can be attached and initialized by DPDK. The device emulation layer by +QEMU in VM's context is saved by just registering a new kind of virtual device +in DPDK's ether layer. And to minimize the change, we reuse already-existing +virtio PMD code (driver/net/virtio/). + +Virtio, in essence, is a shm-based solution to transmit/receive packets. How is +memory shared? In VM's case, qemu always shares the whole physical layout of VM +to vhost backend. But it's not feasible for a container, as a process, to share +all virtual memory regions to backend. So only those virtual memory regions +(aka, hugepages initialized in DPDK) are sent to backend. It restricts that only +addresses in these areas can be used to transmit or receive packets. + +Sample Usage +------------ + +Here we use Docker as container engine. It also applies to LXC, Rocket with +some minor changes. + +#. Compile DPDK. + + .. code-block:: console + + make install RTE_SDK=`pwd` T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc + +#. Write a Dockerfile like below. + + .. code-block:: console + + cat <<EOT >> Dockerfile + FROM ubuntu:latest + WORKDIR /usr/src/dpdk + COPY . /usr/src/dpdk + ENV PATH "$PATH:/usr/src/dpdk/x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/" + EOT + +#. Build a Docker image. + + .. code-block:: console + + docker build -t dpdk-app-testpmd . + +#. Start a testpmd on the host with a vhost-user port. + + .. code-block:: console + + $(testpmd) -l 0-1 -n 4 --socket-mem 1024,1024 \ + --vdev 'eth_vhost0,iface=/tmp/sock0' \ + --file-prefix=host --no-pci -- -i + +#. Start a container instance with a virtio-user port. + + .. code-block:: console + + docker run -i -t -v /tmp/sock0:/var/run/usvhost \ + -v /dev/hugepages:/dev/hugepages \ + dpdk-app-testpmd testpmd -l 6-7 -n 4 -m 1024 --no-pci \ + --vdev=virtio_user0,path=/var/run/usvhost \ + --file-prefix=container \ + -- -i --txqflags=0xf00 --disable-hw-vlan + +Note: If we run all above setup on the host, it's a shm-based IPC. + +Limitations +----------- + +We have below limitations in this solution: + * Cannot work with --huge-unlink option. As we need to reopen the hugepage + file to share with vhost backend. + * Cannot work with --no-huge option. Currently, DPDK uses anonymous mapping + under this option which cannot be reopened to share with vhost backend. + * Cannot work when there are more than VHOST_MEMORY_MAX_NREGIONS(8) hugepages. + In another word, do not use 2MB hugepage so far. + * Applications should not use file name like HUGEFILE_FMT ("%smap_%d"). That + will bring confusion when sharing hugepage files with backend by name. + * Root privilege is a must. DPDK resolves physical addresses of hugepages + which seems not necessary, and some discussions are going on to remove this + restriction. diff --git a/doc/guides/index.rst b/doc/guides/index.rst index 82b00e97..63716b09 100644 --- a/doc/guides/index.rst +++ b/doc/guides/index.rst @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ DPDK documentation testpmd_app_ug/index nics/index cryptodevs/index + eventdevs/index xen/index contributing/index rel_notes/index diff --git a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/build_dpdk.rst b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/build_dpdk.rst index 527c38dc..cf6c06d6 100644 --- a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/build_dpdk.rst +++ b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/build_dpdk.rst @@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ First, uncompress the archive and move to the uncompressed DPDK source directory .. code-block:: console - unzip DPDK-<version>.zip - cd DPDK-<version> + tar xJf dpdk-<version>.tar.xz + cd dpdk-<version> The DPDK is composed of several directories: @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ The DPDK is composed of several directories: * examples: Source code of DPDK application examples -* config, tools, scripts, mk: Framework-related makefiles, scripts and configuration +* config, buildtools, mk: Framework-related makefiles, scripts and configuration Installation of DPDK Target Environments ---------------------------------------- @@ -155,6 +155,10 @@ can provide the uio capability. This module can be loaded using the command sudo modprobe uio_pci_generic +.. note:: + + ``uio_pci_generic`` module doesn't support the creation of virtual functions. + As an alternative to the ``uio_pci_generic``, the DPDK also includes the igb_uio module which can be found in the kmod subdirectory referred to above. It can be loaded as shown below: @@ -187,8 +191,12 @@ however please consult your distributions documentation to make sure that is the Also, to use VFIO, both kernel and BIOS must support and be configured to use IO virtualization (such as Intel® VT-d). +.. note:: + + ``vfio-pci`` module doesn't support the creation of virtual functions. + For proper operation of VFIO when running DPDK applications as a non-privileged user, correct permissions should also be set up. -This can be done by using the DPDK setup script (called dpdk-setup.sh and located in the tools directory). +This can be done by using the DPDK setup script (called dpdk-setup.sh and located in the usertools directory). .. _linux_gsg_binding_kernel: @@ -208,7 +216,7 @@ Any network ports under Linux* control will be ignored by the DPDK poll-mode dri To bind ports to the ``uio_pci_generic``, ``igb_uio`` or ``vfio-pci`` module for DPDK use, and then subsequently return ports to Linux* control, -a utility script called dpdk_nic _bind.py is provided in the tools subdirectory. +a utility script called dpdk-devbind.py is provided in the usertools subdirectory. This utility can be used to provide a view of the current state of the network ports on the system, and to bind and unbind those ports from the different kernel modules, including the uio and vfio modules. The following are some examples of how the script can be used. @@ -235,7 +243,7 @@ To see the status of all network ports on the system: .. code-block:: console - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status + ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver ============================================ @@ -257,16 +265,16 @@ To bind device ``eth1``,``04:00.1``, to the ``uio_pci_generic`` driver: .. code-block:: console - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind=uio_pci_generic 04:00.1 + ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind=uio_pci_generic 04:00.1 or, alternatively, .. code-block:: console - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind=uio_pci_generic eth1 + ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind=uio_pci_generic eth1 To restore device ``82:00.0`` to its original kernel binding: .. code-block:: console - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind=ixgbe 82:00.0 + ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind=ixgbe 82:00.0 diff --git a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/build_sample_apps.rst b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/build_sample_apps.rst index e53bd517..12fefffd 100644 --- a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/build_sample_apps.rst +++ b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/build_sample_apps.rst @@ -112,15 +112,16 @@ The following is the list of options that can be given to the EAL: .. code-block:: console - ./rte-app -c COREMASK [-n NUM] [-b <domain:bus:devid.func>] \ - [--socket-mem=MB,...] [-m MB] [-r NUM] [-v] [--file-prefix] \ + ./rte-app [-c COREMASK | -l CORELIST] [-n NUM] [-b <domain:bus:devid.func>] \ + [--socket-mem=MB,...] [-d LIB.so|DIR] [-m MB] [-r NUM] [-v] [--file-prefix] \ [--proc-type <primary|secondary|auto>] [-- xen-dom0] The EAL options are as follows: -* ``-c COREMASK``: +* ``-c COREMASK`` or ``-l CORELIST``: An hexadecimal bit mask of the cores to run on. Note that core numbering can - change between platforms and should be determined beforehand. + change between platforms and should be determined beforehand. The corelist is + a set of core numbers instead of a bitmap core mask. * ``-n NUM``: Number of memory channels per processor socket. @@ -136,6 +137,11 @@ The EAL options are as follows: * ``--socket-mem``: Memory to allocate from hugepages on specific sockets. +* ``-d``: + Add a driver or driver directory to be loaded. + The application should use this option to load the pmd drivers + that are built as shared libraries. + * ``-m MB``: Memory to allocate from hugepages, regardless of processor socket. It is recommended that ``--socket-mem`` be used instead of this option. @@ -167,13 +173,13 @@ The EAL options are as follows: * ``--vfio-intr``: Specify interrupt type to be used by VFIO (has no effect if VFIO is not used). -The ``-c`` and option is mandatory; the others are optional. +The ``-c`` or ``-l`` and option is mandatory; the others are optional. Copy the DPDK application binary to your target, then run the application as follows (assuming the platform has four memory channels per processor socket, and that cores 0-3 are present and are to be used for running the application):: - ./helloworld -c f -n 4 + ./helloworld -l 0-3 -n 4 .. note:: @@ -185,10 +191,10 @@ and that cores 0-3 are present and are to be used for running the application):: Logical Core Use by Applications ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -The coremask parameter is always mandatory for DPDK applications. -Each bit of the mask corresponds to the equivalent logical core number as reported by Linux. +The coremask (-c 0x0f) or corelist (-l 0-3) parameter is always mandatory for DPDK applications. +Each bit of the mask corresponds to the equivalent logical core number as reported by Linux. The preferred corelist option is a cleaner method to define cores to be used. Since these logical core numbers, and their mapping to specific cores on specific NUMA sockets, can vary from platform to platform, -it is recommended that the core layout for each platform be considered when choosing the coremask to use in each case. +it is recommended that the core layout for each platform be considered when choosing the coremask/corelist to use in each case. On initialization of the EAL layer by an DPDK application, the logical cores to be used and their socket location are displayed. This information can also be determined for all cores on the system by examining the ``/proc/cpuinfo`` file, for example, by running cat ``/proc/cpuinfo``. @@ -205,7 +211,7 @@ This can be useful when using other processors to understand the mapping of the .. warning:: - The logical core layout can change between different board layouts and should be checked before selecting an application coremask. + The logical core layout can change between different board layouts and should be checked before selecting an application coremask/corelist. Hugepage Memory Use by Applications ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ diff --git a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/nic_perf_intel_platform.rst b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/nic_perf_intel_platform.rst index d4a83624..709113dc 100644 --- a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/nic_perf_intel_platform.rst +++ b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/nic_perf_intel_platform.rst @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ Configurations before running DPDK cd dpdk_folder - tools/cpu_layout.py + usertools/cpu_layout.py Or run ``lscpu`` to check the the cores on each socket. @@ -192,10 +192,10 @@ Configurations before running DPDK # Bind ports 82:00.0 and 85:00.0 to dpdk driver - ./dpdk_folder/tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 82:00.0 85:00.0 + ./dpdk_folder/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 82:00.0 85:00.0 # Check the port driver status - ./dpdk_folder/tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status + ./dpdk_folder/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status See ``dpdk-devbind.py --help`` for more details. @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ See :numref:`figure_intel_perf_test_setup` for the performance test setup. 7. The command line of running l3fwd would be something like the followings:: - ./l3fwd -c 0x3c0000 -n 4 -w 82:00.0 -w 85:00.0 \ + ./l3fwd -l 18-21 -n 4 -w 82:00.0 -w 85:00.0 \ -- -p 0x3 --config '(0,0,18),(0,1,19),(1,0,20),(1,1,21)' This means that the application uses core 18 for port 0, queue pair 0 forwarding, core 19 for port 0, queue pair 1 forwarding, diff --git a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/quick_start.rst b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/quick_start.rst index 6e858c2a..39675db5 100644 --- a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/quick_start.rst +++ b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/quick_start.rst @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ Quick Start Setup Script ======================== -The dpdk-setup.sh script, found in the tools subdirectory, allows the user to perform the following tasks: +The dpdk-setup.sh script, found in the usertools subdirectory, allows the user to perform the following tasks: * Build the DPDK libraries @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ Some options in the script prompt the user for further data before proceeding. .. code-block:: console - source tools/dpdk-setup.sh + source usertools/dpdk-setup.sh ------------------------------------------------------------------------ @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ the logical core layout of the platform should be determined when selecting a co INSTALL-APP helloworld INSTALL-MAP helloworld.map - sudo ./build/app/helloworld -c 0xf -n 3 + sudo ./build/app/helloworld -l 0-3 -n 3 [sudo] password for rte: EAL: coremask set to f diff --git a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/sys_reqs.rst b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/sys_reqs.rst index 3d743421..3a28c9e5 100644 --- a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/sys_reqs.rst +++ b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/sys_reqs.rst @@ -79,14 +79,12 @@ Compilation of the DPDK * glibc.ppc64, libgcc.ppc64, libstdc++.ppc64 and glibc-devel.ppc64 for IBM ppc_64; -.. note:: - - x86_x32 ABI is currently supported with distribution packages only on Ubuntu - higher than 13.10 or recent Debian distribution. The only supported compiler is gcc 4.9+. + .. note:: -.. note:: + x86_x32 ABI is currently supported with distribution packages only on Ubuntu + higher than 13.10 or recent Debian distribution. The only supported compiler is gcc 4.9+. - Python, version 2.6 or 2.7, to use various helper scripts included in the DPDK package. +* Python, version 2.7+ or 3.2+, to use various helper scripts included in the DPDK package. **Optional Tools:** @@ -202,6 +200,12 @@ On a NUMA machine, pages should be allocated explicitly on separate nodes:: For 1G pages, it is not possible to reserve the hugepage memory after the system has booted. + On IBM POWER system, the nr_overcommit_hugepages should be set to the same value as nr_hugepages. + For example, if the required page number is 128, the following commands are used:: + + echo 128 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-16384kB/nr_hugepages + echo 128 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-16384kB/nr_overcommit_hugepages + Using Hugepages with the DPDK ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/ark.rst b/doc/guides/nics/ark.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a7c2590b --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/ark.rst @@ -0,0 +1,261 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + + Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Atomic Rules LLC + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Atomic Rules LLC nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +ARK Poll Mode Driver +==================== + +The ARK PMD is a DPDK poll-mode driver for the Atomic Rules Arkville +(ARK) family of devices. + +More information can be found at the `Atomic Rules website +<http://atomicrules.com>`_. + +Overview +-------- + +The Atomic Rules Arkville product is DPDK and AXI compliant product +that marshals packets across a PCIe conduit between host DPDK mbufs and +FPGA AXI streams. + +The ARK PMD, and the spirit of the overall Arkville product, +has been to take the DPDK API/ABI as a fixed specification; +then implement much of the business logic in FPGA RTL circuits. +The approach of *working backwards* from the DPDK API/ABI and having +the GPP host software *dictate*, while the FPGA hardware *copes*, +results in significant performance gains over a naive implementation. + +While this document describes the ARK PMD software, it is helpful to +understand what the FPGA hardware is and is not. The Arkville RTL +component provides a single PCIe Physical Function (PF) supporting +some number of RX/Ingress and TX/Egress Queues. The ARK PMD controls +the Arkville core through a dedicated opaque Core BAR (CBAR). +To allow users full freedom for their own FPGA application IP, +an independent FPGA Application BAR (ABAR) is provided. + +One popular way to imagine Arkville's FPGA hardware aspect is as the +FPGA PCIe-facing side of a so-called Smart NIC. The Arkville core does +not contain any MACs, and is link-speed independent, as well as +agnostic to the number of physical ports the application chooses to +use. The ARK driver exposes the familiar PMD interface to allow packet +movement to and from mbufs across multiple queues. + +However FPGA RTL applications could contain a universe of added +functionality that an Arkville RTL core does not provide or can +not anticipate. To allow for this expectation of user-defined +innovation, the ARK PMD provides a dynamic mechanism of adding +capabilities without having to modify the ARK PMD. + +The ARK PMD is intended to support all instances of the Arkville +RTL Core, regardless of configuration, FPGA vendor, or target +board. While specific capabilities such as number of physical +hardware queue-pairs are negotiated; the driver is designed to +remain constant over a broad and extendable feature set. + +Intentionally, Arkville by itself DOES NOT provide common NIC +capabilities such as offload or receive-side scaling (RSS). +These capabilities would be viewed as a gate-level "tax" on +Green-box FPGA applications that do not require such function. +Instead, they can be added as needed with essentially no +overhead to the FPGA Application. + +The ARK PMD also supports optional user extensions, through dynamic linking. +The ARK PMD user extensions are a feature of Arkville’s DPDK +net/ark poll mode driver, allowing users to add their +own code to extend the net/ark functionality without +having to make source code changes to the driver. One motivation for +this capability is that while DPDK provides a rich set of functions +to interact with NIC-like capabilities (e.g. MAC addresses and statistics), +the Arkville RTL IP does not include a MAC. Users can supply their +own MAC or custom FPGA applications, which may require control from +the PMD. The user extension is the means providing the control +between the user's FPGA application and the existing DPDK features via +the PMD. + +Device Parameters +------------------- + +The ARK PMD supports device parameters that are used for packet +routing and for internal packet generation and packet checking. This +section describes the supported parameters. These features are +primarily used for diagnostics, testing, and performance verification +under the guidance of an Arkville specialist. The nominal use of +Arkville does not require any configuration using these parameters. + +"Pkt_dir" + +The Packet Director controls connectivity between Arkville's internal +hardware components. The features of the Pkt_dir are only used for +diagnostics and testing; it is not intended for nominal use. The full +set of features are not published at this level. + +Format: +Pkt_dir=0x00110F10 + +"Pkt_gen" + +The packet generator parameter takes a file as its argument. The file +contains configuration parameters used internally for regression +testing and are not intended to be published at this level. The +packet generator is an internal Arkville hardware component. + +Format: +Pkt_gen=./config/pg.conf + +"Pkt_chkr" + +The packet checker parameter takes a file as its argument. The file +contains configuration parameters used internally for regression +testing and are not intended to be published at this level. The +packet checker is an internal Arkville hardware component. + +Format: +Pkt_chkr=./config/pc.conf + + +Data Path Interface +------------------- + +Ingress RX and Egress TX operation is by the nominal DPDK API . +The driver supports single-port, multi-queue for both RX and TX. + +Refer to ``ark_ethdev.h`` for the list of supported methods to +act upon RX and TX Queues. + +Configuration Information +------------------------- + +**DPDK Configuration Parameters** + + The following configuration options are available for the ARK PMD: + + * **CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_ARK_PMD** (default y): Enables or disables inclusion + of the ARK PMD driver in the DPDK compilation. + + * **CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_ARK_PAD_TX** (default y): When enabled TX + packets are padded to 60 bytes to support downstream MACS. + + * **CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_ARK_DEBUG_RX** (default n): Enables or disables debug + logging and internal checking of RX ingress logic within the ARK PMD driver. + + * **CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_ARK_DEBUG_TX** (default n): Enables or disables debug + logging and internal checking of TX egress logic within the ARK PMD driver. + + * **CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_ARK_DEBUG_STATS** (default n): Enables or disables debug + logging of detailed packet and performance statistics gathered in + the PMD and FPGA. + + * **CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_ARK_DEBUG_TRACE** (default n): Enables or disables debug + logging of detailed PMD events and status. + + +Building DPDK +------------- + +See the :ref:`DPDK Getting Started Guide for Linux <linux_gsg>` for +instructions on how to build DPDK. + +By default the ARK PMD library will be built into the DPDK library. + +For configuring and using UIO and VFIO frameworks, please also refer :ref:`the +documentation that comes with DPDK suite <linux_gsg>`. + +Supported ARK RTL PCIe Instances +-------------------------------- + +ARK PMD supports the following Arkville RTL PCIe instances including: + +* ``1d6c:100d`` - AR-ARKA-FX0 [Arkville 32B DPDK Data Mover] +* ``1d6c:100e`` - AR-ARKA-FX1 [Arkville 64B DPDK Data Mover] + +Supported Operating Systems +--------------------------- + +Any Linux distribution fulfilling the conditions described in ``System Requirements`` +section of :ref:`the DPDK documentation <linux_gsg>` or refer to *DPDK +Release Notes*. ARM and PowerPC architectures are not supported at this time. + + +Supported Features +------------------ + +* Dynamic ARK PMD extensions +* Multiple receive and transmit queues +* Jumbo frames up to 9K +* Hardware Statistics + +Unsupported Features +-------------------- + +Features that may be part of, or become part of, the Arkville RTL IP that are +not currently supported or exposed by the ARK PMD include: + +* PCIe SR-IOV Virtual Functions (VFs) +* Arkville's Packet Generator Control and Status +* Arkville's Packet Director Control and Status +* Arkville's Packet Checker Control and Status +* Arkville's Timebase Management + +Pre-Requisites +-------------- + +#. Prepare the system as recommended by DPDK suite. This includes environment + variables, hugepages configuration, tool-chains and configuration + +#. Insert igb_uio kernel module using the command 'modprobe igb_uio' + +#. Bind the intended ARK device to igb_uio module + +At this point the system should be ready to run DPDK applications. Once the +application runs to completion, the ARK PMD can be detached from igb_uio if necessary. + +Usage Example +------------- + +Follow instructions available in the document +:ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` to launch +**testpmd** with Atomic Rules ARK devices managed by librte_pmd_ark. + +Example output: + +.. code-block:: console + + [...] + EAL: PCI device 0000:01:00.0 on NUMA socket -1 + EAL: probe driver: 1d6c:100e rte_ark_pmd + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f9b6c400000 + PMD: eth_ark_dev_init(): Initializing 0:2:0.1 + ARKP PMD CommitID: 378f3a67 + Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) + Port 0: DC:3C:F6:00:00:01 + Checking link statuses... + Port 0 Link Up - speed 100000 Mbps - full-duplex + Done + testpmd> diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/avp.rst b/doc/guides/nics/avp.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1fcba66c --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/avp.rst @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2017 Wind River Systems, Inc. rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +AVP Poll Mode Driver +================================================================= + +The Accelerated Virtual Port (AVP) device is a shared memory based device +only available on `virtualization platforms <http://www.windriver.com/products/titanium-cloud/>`_ +from Wind River Systems. The Wind River Systems virtualization platform +currently uses QEMU/KVM as its hypervisor and as such provides support for all +of the QEMU supported virtual and/or emulated devices (e.g., virtio, e1000, +etc.). The platform offers the virtio device type as the default device when +launching a virtual machine or creating a virtual machine port. The AVP device +is a specialized device available to customers that require increased +throughput and decreased latency to meet the demands of their performance +focused applications. + +The AVP driver binds to any AVP PCI devices that have been exported by the Wind +River Systems QEMU/KVM hypervisor. As a user of the DPDK driver API it +supports a subset of the full Ethernet device API to enable the application to +use the standard device configuration functions and packet receive/transmit +functions. + +These devices enable optimized packet throughput by bypassing QEMU and +delivering packets directly to the virtual switch via a shared memory +mechanism. This provides DPDK applications running in virtual machines with +significantly improved throughput and latency over other device types. + +The AVP device implementation is integrated with the QEMU/KVM live-migration +mechanism to allow applications to seamlessly migrate from one hypervisor node +to another with minimal packet loss. + + +Features and Limitations of the AVP PMD +--------------------------------------- + +The AVP PMD driver provides the following functionality. + +* Receive and transmit of both simple and chained mbuf packets, + +* Chained mbufs may include up to 5 chained segments, + +* Up to 8 receive and transmit queues per device, + +* Only a single MAC address is supported, + +* The MAC address cannot be modified, + +* The maximum receive packet length is 9238 bytes, + +* VLAN header stripping and inserting, + +* Promiscuous mode + +* VM live-migration + +* PCI hotplug insertion and removal + + +Prerequisites +------------- + +The following prerequisites apply: + +* A virtual machine running in a Wind River Systems virtualization + environment and configured with at least one neutron port defined with a + vif-model set to "avp". + + +Launching a VM with an AVP type network attachment +-------------------------------------------------- + +The following example will launch a VM with three network attachments. The +first attachment will have a default vif-model of "virtio". The next two +network attachments will have a vif-model of "avp" and may be used with a DPDK +application which is built to include the AVP PMD driver. + +.. code-block:: console + + nova boot --flavor small --image my-image \ + --nic net-id=${NETWORK1_UUID} \ + --nic net-id=${NETWORK2_UUID},vif-model=avp \ + --nic net-id=${NETWORK3_UUID},vif-model=avp \ + --security-group default my-instance1 diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/bnx2x.rst b/doc/guides/nics/bnx2x.rst index 6d1768a5..fbfc048e 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/bnx2x.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/bnx2x.rst @@ -96,9 +96,11 @@ Config File Options The following options can be modified in the ``.config`` file. Please note that enabling debugging options may affect system performance. -- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_BNX2X_PMD`` (default **y**) +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_BNX2X_PMD`` (default **n**) - Toggle compilation of bnx2x driver. + Toggle compilation of bnx2x driver. To use bnx2x PMD set this config parameter + to 'y'. Also, in order for firmware binary to load user will need zlib devel + package installed. - ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_BNX2X_DEBUG`` (default **n**) @@ -123,143 +125,14 @@ enabling debugging options may affect system performance. .. _bnx2x_driver-compilation: -Driver Compilation -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -BNX2X PMD for Linux x86_64 gcc target, run the following "make" -command:: - - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - make config T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc install - -To compile BNX2X PMD for Linux x86_64 clang target, run the following "make" -command:: - - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - make config T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-clang install - -To compile BNX2X PMD for Linux i686 gcc target, run the following "make" -command:: - - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - make config T=i686-native-linuxapp-gcc install - -To compile BNX2X PMD for Linux i686 gcc target, run the following "make" -command: - -.. code-block:: console - - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - make config T=i686-native-linuxapp-gcc install - -To compile BNX2X PMD for FreeBSD x86_64 clang target, run the following "gmake" -command:: - - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - gmake config T=x86_64-native-bsdapp-clang install - -To compile BNX2X PMD for FreeBSD x86_64 gcc target, run the following "gmake" -command:: - - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - gmake config T=x86_64-native-bsdapp-gcc install -Wl,-rpath=/usr/local/lib/gcc49 CC=gcc49 - -To compile BNX2X PMD for FreeBSD x86_64 gcc target, run the following "gmake" -command: - -.. code-block:: console - - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - gmake config T=x86_64-native-bsdapp-gcc install -Wl,-rpath=/usr/local/lib/gcc49 CC=gcc49 - -Linux ------ - -.. _bnx2x_Linux-installation: - -Linux Installation -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -Sample Application Notes -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -This section demonstrates how to launch ``testpmd`` with QLogic 578xx -devices managed by ``librte_pmd_bnx2x`` in Linux operating system. - -#. Request huge pages: - - .. code-block:: console - - echo 1024 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages/nr_hugepages - -#. Load ``igb_uio`` or ``vfio-pci`` driver: - - .. code-block:: console - - insmod ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/kmod/igb_uio.ko - - or - - .. code-block:: console - - modprobe vfio-pci - -#. Bind the QLogic adapters to ``igb_uio`` or ``vfio-pci`` loaded in the - previous step:: - - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind igb_uio 0000:84:00.0 0000:84:00.1 - - or - - Setup VFIO permissions for regular users and then bind to ``vfio-pci``: - - .. code-block:: console - - sudo chmod a+x /dev/vfio - - sudo chmod 0666 /dev/vfio/* - - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind vfio-pci 0000:84:00.0 0000:84:00.1 - -#. Start ``testpmd`` with basic parameters: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c 0xf -n 4 -- -i - - Example output: - - .. code-block:: console +Driver compilation and testing +------------------------------ - [...] - EAL: PCI device 0000:84:00.0 on NUMA socket 1 - EAL: probe driver: 14e4:168e rte_bnx2x_pmd - EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f14f6fe5000 - EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f14f67e5000 - EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f15fbd9b000 - EAL: PCI device 0000:84:00.1 on NUMA socket 1 - EAL: probe driver: 14e4:168e rte_bnx2x_pmd - EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f14f5fe5000 - EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f14f57e5000 - EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f15fbd4f000 - Interactive-mode selected - Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) - PMD: bnx2x_dev_tx_queue_setup(): fp[00] req_bd=512, thresh=512, - usable_bd=1020, total_bd=1024, - tx_pages=4 - PMD: bnx2x_dev_rx_queue_setup(): fp[00] req_bd=128, thresh=0, - usable_bd=510, total_bd=512, - rx_pages=1, cq_pages=8 - PMD: bnx2x_print_adapter_info(): - [...] - Checking link statuses... - Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex - Port 1 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex - Done - testpmd> +Refer to the document :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` +for details. SR-IOV: Prerequisites and sample Application Notes -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +-------------------------------------------------- This section provides instructions to configure SR-IOV with Linux OS. @@ -311,7 +184,6 @@ This section provides instructions to configure SR-IOV with Linux OS. echo 2 > /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:03.0/0000:81:00.0/sriov_numvfs - #. Assign VF MAC address: Assign MAC address to the VF using iproute2 utility. The syntax is: @@ -323,9 +195,45 @@ This section provides instructions to configure SR-IOV with Linux OS. ip link set ens5f0 vf 0 mac 52:54:00:2f:9d:e8 - #. PCI Passthrough: The VF devices may be passed through to the guest VM using virt-manager or virsh etc. bnx2x PMD should be used to bind the VF devices in the guest VM using the instructions outlined in the Application notes below. + +#. Running testpmd: + + Follow instructions available in the document + :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` + to run testpmd. + + Example output: + + .. code-block:: console + + [...] + EAL: PCI device 0000:84:00.0 on NUMA socket 1 + EAL: probe driver: 14e4:168e rte_bnx2x_pmd + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f14f6fe5000 + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f14f67e5000 + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f15fbd9b000 + EAL: PCI device 0000:84:00.1 on NUMA socket 1 + EAL: probe driver: 14e4:168e rte_bnx2x_pmd + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f14f5fe5000 + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f14f57e5000 + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f15fbd4f000 + Interactive-mode selected + Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) + PMD: bnx2x_dev_tx_queue_setup(): fp[00] req_bd=512, thresh=512, + usable_bd=1020, total_bd=1024, + tx_pages=4 + PMD: bnx2x_dev_rx_queue_setup(): fp[00] req_bd=128, thresh=0, + usable_bd=510, total_bd=512, + rx_pages=1, cq_pages=8 + PMD: bnx2x_print_adapter_info(): + [...] + Checking link statuses... + Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Port 1 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Done + testpmd> diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/bnxt.rst b/doc/guides/nics/bnxt.rst index ad33cd5d..9826b350 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/bnxt.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/bnxt.rst @@ -32,10 +32,10 @@ BNXT Poll Mode Driver The bnxt poll mode library (**librte_pmd_bnxt**) implements support for: - * **Broadcom NetXtreme-C®/NetXtreme-E® BCM5730X and BCM5740X family of + * **Broadcom NetXtreme-C®/NetXtreme-E® BCM5730X and BCM574XX family of Ethernet Network Controllers** - These adapters support Standards compliant 10/25/50Gbps 30MPPS + These adapters support Standards compliant 10/25/50/100Gbps 30MPPS full-duplex throughput. Information about the NetXtreme family of adapters can be found in the diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/build_and_test.rst b/doc/guides/nics/build_and_test.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2d70af88 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/build_and_test.rst @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2017 Cavium, Inc. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Cavium, Inc. nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER(S) OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +.. _pmd_build_and_test: + +Compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC +===================================== + +This section demonstrates how to compile and run a Poll Mode Driver (PMD) for +the available Network Interface Cards in DPDK using TestPMD. + +TestPMD is one of the reference applications distributed with the DPDK. Its main +purpose is to forward packets between Ethernet ports on a network interface and +as such is the best way to test a PMD. + +Refer to the :ref:`testpmd application user guide <testpmd_ug>` for detailed +information on how to build and run testpmd. + +Driver Compilation +------------------ + +To compile a PMD for a platform, run make with appropriate target as shown below. +Use "make" command in Linux and "gmake" in FreeBSD. This will also build testpmd. + +To check available targets: + +.. code-block:: console + + cd <DPDK-source-directory> + make showconfigs + +Example output: + +.. code-block:: console + + arm-armv7a-linuxapp-gcc + arm64-armv8a-linuxapp-gcc + arm64-dpaa2-linuxapp-gcc + arm64-thunderx-linuxapp-gcc + arm64-xgene1-linuxapp-gcc + i686-native-linuxapp-gcc + i686-native-linuxapp-icc + ppc_64-power8-linuxapp-gcc + x86_64-native-bsdapp-clang + x86_64-native-bsdapp-gcc + x86_64-native-linuxapp-clang + x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc + x86_64-native-linuxapp-icc + x86_x32-native-linuxapp-gcc + +To compile a PMD for Linux x86_64 gcc target, run the following "make" command: + +.. code-block:: console + + make install T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc + +Use ARM (ThunderX, DPAA, X-Gene) or PowerPC target for respective platform. + +For more information, refer to the :ref:`Getting Started Guide for Linux <linux_gsg>` +or :ref:`Getting Started Guide for FreeBSD <freebsd_gsg>` depending on your platform. + +Running testpmd in Linux +------------------------ + +This section demonstrates how to setup and run ``testpmd`` in Linux. + +#. Mount huge pages: + + .. code-block:: console + + mkdir /mnt/huge + mount -t hugetlbfs nodev /mnt/huge + +#. Request huge pages: + + Hugepage memory should be reserved as per application requirement. Check + hugepage size configured in the system and calculate the number of pages + required. + + To reserve 1024 pages of 2MB: + + .. code-block:: console + + echo 1024 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages + + .. note:: + + Check ``/proc/meminfo`` to find system hugepage size: + + .. code-block:: console + + grep "Hugepagesize:" /proc/meminfo + + Example output: + + .. code-block:: console + + Hugepagesize: 2048 kB + +#. Load ``igb_uio`` or ``vfio-pci`` driver: + + .. code-block:: console + + modprobe uio + insmod ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/kmod/igb_uio.ko + + or + + .. code-block:: console + + modprobe vfio-pci + +#. Setup VFIO permissions for regular users before binding to ``vfio-pci``: + + .. code-block:: console + + sudo chmod a+x /dev/vfio + + sudo chmod 0666 /dev/vfio/* + +#. Bind the adapters to ``igb_uio`` or ``vfio-pci`` loaded in the previous step: + + .. code-block:: console + + ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind igb_uio DEVICE1 DEVICE2 ... + + Or setup VFIO permissions for regular users and then bind to ``vfio-pci``: + + .. code-block:: console + + ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind vfio-pci DEVICE1 DEVICE2 ... + + .. note:: + + DEVICE1, DEVICE2 are specified via PCI "domain:bus:slot.func" syntax or + "bus:slot.func" syntax. + +#. Start ``testpmd`` with basic parameters: + + .. code-block:: console + + ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 -- -i + + Successful execution will show initialization messages from EAL, PMD and + testpmd application. A prompt will be displayed at the end for user commands + as interactive mode (``-i``) is on. + + .. code-block:: console + + testpmd> + + Refer to the :ref:`testpmd runtime functions <testpmd_runtime>` for a list + of available commands. diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/cxgbe.rst b/doc/guides/nics/cxgbe.rst index d8236b08..a205b43f 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/cxgbe.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/cxgbe.rst @@ -125,24 +125,11 @@ enabling debugging options may affect system performance. .. _driver-compilation: -Driver Compilation -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -To compile CXGBE PMD for Linux x86_64 gcc target, run the following "make" -command: - -.. code-block:: console - - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - make config T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc install - -To compile CXGBE PMD for FreeBSD x86_64 clang target, run the following "gmake" -command: - -.. code-block:: console +Driver compilation and testing +------------------------------ - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - gmake config T=x86_64-native-bsdapp-clang install +Refer to the document :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` +for details. Linux ----- @@ -218,13 +205,6 @@ Running testpmd This section demonstrates how to launch **testpmd** with Chelsio T5 devices managed by librte_pmd_cxgbe in Linux operating system. -#. Change to DPDK source directory where the target has been compiled in - section :ref:`driver-compilation`: - - .. code-block:: console - - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - #. Load the kernel module: .. code-block:: console @@ -255,60 +235,16 @@ devices managed by librte_pmd_cxgbe in Linux operating system. modprobe -ar cxgb4 csiostor -#. Request huge pages: - - .. code-block:: console - - echo 1024 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages/nr_hugepages - -#. Mount huge pages: - - .. code-block:: console - - mkdir /mnt/huge - mount -t hugetlbfs nodev /mnt/huge - -#. Load igb_uio or vfio-pci driver: - - .. code-block:: console - - insmod ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/kmod/igb_uio.ko - - or - - .. code-block:: console - - modprobe vfio-pci - -#. Bind the Chelsio T5 adapters to igb_uio or vfio-pci loaded in the previous - step: +#. Running testpmd - .. code-block:: console - - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind igb_uio 0000:02:00.4 - - or - - Setup VFIO permissions for regular users and then bind to vfio-pci: - - .. code-block:: console - - sudo chmod a+x /dev/vfio - - sudo chmod 0666 /dev/vfio/* - - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind vfio-pci 0000:02:00.4 + Follow instructions available in the document + :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` + to run testpmd. .. note:: Currently, CXGBE PMD only supports the binding of PF4 for Chelsio T5 NICs. -#. Start testpmd with basic parameters: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c 0xf -n 4 -w 0000:02:00.4 -- -i - Example output: .. code-block:: console @@ -334,10 +270,10 @@ devices managed by librte_pmd_cxgbe in Linux operating system. Done testpmd> -.. note:: + .. note:: - Flow control pause TX/RX is disabled by default and can be enabled via - testpmd. Refer section :ref:`flow-control` for more details. + Flow control pause TX/RX is disabled by default and can be enabled via + testpmd. Refer section :ref:`flow-control` for more details. FreeBSD ------- @@ -509,7 +445,7 @@ devices managed by librte_pmd_cxgbe in FreeBSD operating system. .. code-block:: console - ./x86_64-native-bsdapp-clang/app/testpmd -c 0xf -n 4 -w 0000:02:00.4 -- -i + ./x86_64-native-bsdapp-clang/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 -w 0000:02:00.4 -- -i Example output: diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/dpaa2.rst b/doc/guides/nics/dpaa2.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1ca27d45 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/dpaa2.rst @@ -0,0 +1,594 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright (C) NXP. 2016. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of NXP nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +DPAA2 Poll Mode Driver +====================== + +The DPAA2 NIC PMD (**librte_pmd_dpaa2**) provides poll mode driver +support for the inbuilt NIC found in the **NXP DPAA2** SoC family. + +More information can be found at `NXP Official Website +<http://www.nxp.com/products/microcontrollers-and-processors/arm-processors/qoriq-arm-processors:QORIQ-ARM>`_. + +NXP DPAA2 (Data Path Acceleration Architecture Gen2) +---------------------------------------------------- + +This section provides an overview of the NXP DPAA2 architecture +and how it is integrated into the DPDK. + +Contents summary + +- DPAA2 overview +- Overview of DPAA2 objects +- DPAA2 driver architecture overview + +.. _dpaa2_overview: + +DPAA2 Overview +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Reference: `FSL MC BUS in Linux Kernel <https://www.kernel.org/doc/readme/drivers-staging-fsl-mc-README.txt>`_. + +DPAA2 is a hardware architecture designed for high-speed network +packet processing. DPAA2 consists of sophisticated mechanisms for +processing Ethernet packets, queue management, buffer management, +autonomous L2 switching, virtual Ethernet bridging, and accelerator +(e.g. crypto) sharing. + +A DPAA2 hardware component called the Management Complex (or MC) manages the +DPAA2 hardware resources. The MC provides an object-based abstraction for +software drivers to use the DPAA2 hardware. + +The MC uses DPAA2 hardware resources such as queues, buffer pools, and +network ports to create functional objects/devices such as network +interfaces, an L2 switch, or accelerator instances. + +The MC provides memory-mapped I/O command interfaces (MC portals) +which DPAA2 software drivers use to operate on DPAA2 objects: + +The diagram below shows an overview of the DPAA2 resource management +architecture: + +.. code-block:: console + + +--------------------------------------+ + | OS | + | DPAA2 drivers | + | | | + +-----------------------------|--------+ + | + | (create,discover,connect + | config,use,destroy) + | + DPAA2 | + +------------------------| mc portal |-+ + | | | + | +- - - - - - - - - - - - -V- - -+ | + | | | | + | | Management Complex (MC) | | + | | | | + | +- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+ | + | | + | Hardware Hardware | + | Resources Objects | + | --------- ------- | + | -queues -DPRC | + | -buffer pools -DPMCP | + | -Eth MACs/ports -DPIO | + | -network interface -DPNI | + | profiles -DPMAC | + | -queue portals -DPBP | + | -MC portals ... | + | ... | + | | + +--------------------------------------+ + +The MC mediates operations such as create, discover, +connect, configuration, and destroy. Fast-path operations +on data, such as packet transmit/receive, are not mediated by +the MC and are done directly using memory mapped regions in +DPIO objects. + +Overview of DPAA2 Objects +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The section provides a brief overview of some key DPAA2 objects. +A simple scenario is described illustrating the objects involved +in creating a network interfaces. + +DPRC (Datapath Resource Container) + + A DPRC is a container object that holds all the other + types of DPAA2 objects. In the example diagram below there + are 8 objects of 5 types (DPMCP, DPIO, DPBP, DPNI, and DPMAC) + in the container. + +.. code-block:: console + + +---------------------------------------------------------+ + | DPRC | + | | + | +-------+ +-------+ +-------+ +-------+ +-------+ | + | | DPMCP | | DPIO | | DPBP | | DPNI | | DPMAC | | + | +-------+ +-------+ +-------+ +---+---+ +---+---+ | + | | DPMCP | | DPIO | | + | +-------+ +-------+ | + | | DPMCP | | + | +-------+ | + | | + +---------------------------------------------------------+ + +From the point of view of an OS, a DPRC behaves similar to a plug and +play bus, like PCI. DPRC commands can be used to enumerate the contents +of the DPRC, discover the hardware objects present (including mappable +regions and interrupts). + +.. code-block:: console + + DPRC.1 (bus) + | + +--+--------+-------+-------+-------+ + | | | | | + DPMCP.1 DPIO.1 DPBP.1 DPNI.1 DPMAC.1 + DPMCP.2 DPIO.2 + DPMCP.3 + +Hardware objects can be created and destroyed dynamically, providing +the ability to hot plug/unplug objects in and out of the DPRC. + +A DPRC has a mappable MMIO region (an MC portal) that can be used +to send MC commands. It has an interrupt for status events (like +hotplug). + +All objects in a container share the same hardware "isolation context". +This means that with respect to an IOMMU the isolation granularity +is at the DPRC (container) level, not at the individual object +level. + +DPRCs can be defined statically and populated with objects +via a config file passed to the MC when firmware starts +it. There is also a Linux user space tool called "restool" +that can be used to create/destroy containers and objects +dynamically. + +DPAA2 Objects for an Ethernet Network Interface +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +A typical Ethernet NIC is monolithic-- the NIC device contains TX/RX +queuing mechanisms, configuration mechanisms, buffer management, +physical ports, and interrupts. DPAA2 uses a more granular approach +utilizing multiple hardware objects. Each object provides specialized +functions. Groups of these objects are used by software to provide +Ethernet network interface functionality. This approach provides +efficient use of finite hardware resources, flexibility, and +performance advantages. + +The diagram below shows the objects needed for a simple +network interface configuration on a system with 2 CPUs. + +.. code-block:: console + + +---+---+ +---+---+ + CPU0 CPU1 + +---+---+ +---+---+ + | | + +---+---+ +---+---+ + DPIO DPIO + +---+---+ +---+---+ + \ / + \ / + \ / + +---+---+ + DPNI --- DPBP,DPMCP + +---+---+ + | + | + +---+---+ + DPMAC + +---+---+ + | + port/PHY + +Below the objects are described. For each object a brief description +is provided along with a summary of the kinds of operations the object +supports and a summary of key resources of the object (MMIO regions +and IRQs). + +DPMAC (Datapath Ethernet MAC): represents an Ethernet MAC, a +hardware device that connects to an Ethernet PHY and allows +physical transmission and reception of Ethernet frames. + +- MMIO regions: none +- IRQs: DPNI link change +- commands: set link up/down, link config, get stats, IRQ config, enable, reset + +DPNI (Datapath Network Interface): contains TX/RX queues, +network interface configuration, and RX buffer pool configuration +mechanisms. The TX/RX queues are in memory and are identified by +queue number. + +- MMIO regions: none +- IRQs: link state +- commands: port config, offload config, queue config, parse/classify config, IRQ config, enable, reset + +DPIO (Datapath I/O): provides interfaces to enqueue and dequeue +packets and do hardware buffer pool management operations. The DPAA2 +architecture separates the mechanism to access queues (the DPIO object) +from the queues themselves. The DPIO provides an MMIO interface to +enqueue/dequeue packets. To enqueue something a descriptor is written +to the DPIO MMIO region, which includes the target queue number. +There will typically be one DPIO assigned to each CPU. This allows all +CPUs to simultaneously perform enqueue/dequeued operations. DPIOs are +expected to be shared by different DPAA2 drivers. + +- MMIO regions: queue operations, buffer management +- IRQs: data availability, congestion notification, buffer pool depletion +- commands: IRQ config, enable, reset + +DPBP (Datapath Buffer Pool): represents a hardware buffer +pool. + +- MMIO regions: none +- IRQs: none +- commands: enable, reset + +DPMCP (Datapath MC Portal): provides an MC command portal. +Used by drivers to send commands to the MC to manage +objects. + +- MMIO regions: MC command portal +- IRQs: command completion +- commands: IRQ config, enable, reset + +Object Connections +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Some objects have explicit relationships that must +be configured: + +- DPNI <--> DPMAC +- DPNI <--> DPNI +- DPNI <--> L2-switch-port + +A DPNI must be connected to something such as a DPMAC, +another DPNI, or L2 switch port. The DPNI connection +is made via a DPRC command. + +.. code-block:: console + + +-------+ +-------+ + | DPNI | | DPMAC | + +---+---+ +---+---+ + | | + +==========+ + +- DPNI <--> DPBP + +A network interface requires a 'buffer pool' (DPBP object) which provides +a list of pointers to memory where received Ethernet data is to be copied. +The Ethernet driver configures the DPBPs associated with the network +interface. + +Interrupts +~~~~~~~~~~ + +All interrupts generated by DPAA2 objects are message +interrupts. At the hardware level message interrupts +generated by devices will normally have 3 components-- +1) a non-spoofable 'device-id' expressed on the hardware +bus, 2) an address, 3) a data value. + +In the case of DPAA2 devices/objects, all objects in the +same container/DPRC share the same 'device-id'. +For ARM-based SoC this is the same as the stream ID. + + +DPAA2 DPDK - Poll Mode Driver Overview +-------------------------------------- + +This section provides an overview of the drivers for +DPAA2-- 1) the bus driver and associated "DPAA2 infrastructure" +drivers and 2) functional object drivers (such as Ethernet). + +As described previously, a DPRC is a container that holds the other +types of DPAA2 objects. It is functionally similar to a plug-and-play +bus controller. + +Each object in the DPRC is a Linux "device" and is bound to a driver. +The diagram below shows the dpaa2 drivers involved in a networking +scenario and the objects bound to each driver. A brief description +of each driver follows. + +.. code-block: console + + + +------------+ + | DPDK DPAA2 | + | PMD | + +------------+ +------------+ + | Ethernet |.......| Mempool | + . . . . . . . . . | (DPNI) | | (DPBP) | + . +---+---+----+ +-----+------+ + . ^ | . + . | |<enqueue, . + . | | dequeue> . + . | | . + . +---+---V----+ . + . . . . . . . . . . .| DPIO driver| . + . . | (DPIO) | . + . . +-----+------+ . + . . | QBMAN | . + . . | Driver | . + +----+------+-------+ +-----+----- | . + | dpaa2 bus | | . + | VFIO fslmc-bus |....................|..................... + | | | + | /bus/fslmc | | + +-------------------+ | + | + ========================== HARDWARE =====|======================= + DPIO + | + DPNI---DPBP + | + DPMAC + | + PHY + =========================================|======================== + + +A brief description of each driver is provided below. + +DPAA2 bus driver +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The DPAA2 bus driver is a rte_bus driver which scans the fsl-mc bus. +Key functions include: + +- Reading the container and setting up vfio group +- Scanning and parsing the various MC objects and adding them to + their respective device list. + +Additionally, it also provides the object driver for generic MC objects. + +DPIO driver +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The DPIO driver is bound to DPIO objects and provides services that allow +other drivers such as the Ethernet driver to enqueue and dequeue data for +their respective objects. +Key services include: + +- Data availability notifications +- Hardware queuing operations (enqueue and dequeue of data) +- Hardware buffer pool management + +To transmit a packet the Ethernet driver puts data on a queue and +invokes a DPIO API. For receive, the Ethernet driver registers +a data availability notification callback. To dequeue a packet +a DPIO API is used. + +There is typically one DPIO object per physical CPU for optimum +performance, allowing different CPUs to simultaneously enqueue +and dequeue data. + +The DPIO driver operates on behalf of all DPAA2 drivers +active -- Ethernet, crypto, compression, etc. + +DPBP based Mempool driver +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The DPBP driver is bound to a DPBP objects and provides sevices to +create a hardware offloaded packet buffer mempool. + +DPAA2 NIC Driver +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +The Ethernet driver is bound to a DPNI and implements the kernel +interfaces needed to connect the DPAA2 network interface to +the network stack. + +Each DPNI corresponds to a DPDK network interface. + +Features +^^^^^^^^ + +Features of the DPAA2 PMD are: + +- Multiple queues for TX and RX +- Receive Side Scaling (RSS) +- Packet type information +- Checksum offload +- Promiscuous mode + +Supported DPAA2 SoCs +-------------------- + +- LS2080A/LS2040A +- LS2084A/LS2044A +- LS2088A/LS2048A +- LS1088A/LS1048A + +Prerequisites +------------- + +There are three main pre-requisities for executing DPAA2 PMD on a DPAA2 +compatible board: + +1. **ARM 64 Tool Chain** + + For example, the `*aarch64* Linaro Toolchain <https://releases.linaro.org/components/toolchain/binaries/4.9-2017.01/aarch64-linux-gnu>`_. + +2. **Linux Kernel** + + It can be obtained from `NXP's Github hosting <https://github.com/qoriq-open-source/linux>`_. + +3. **Rootfile system** + + Any *aarch64* supporting filesystem can be used. For example, + Ubuntu 15.10 (Wily) or 16.04 LTS (Xenial) userland which can be obtained + from `here <http://cdimage.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-base/releases/16.04/release/ubuntu-base-16.04.1-base-arm64.tar.gz>`_. + +As an alternative method, DPAA2 PMD can also be executed using images provided +as part of SDK from NXP. The SDK includes all the above prerequisites necessary +to bring up a DPAA2 board. + +The following dependencies are not part of DPDK and must be installed +separately: + +- **NXP Linux SDK** + + NXP Linux software development kit (SDK) includes support for family + of QorIQ® ARM-Architecture-based system on chip (SoC) processors + and corresponding boards. + + It includes the Linux board support packages (BSPs) for NXP SoCs, + a fully operational tool chain, kernel and board specific modules. + + SDK and related information can be obtained from: `NXP QorIQ SDK <http://www.nxp.com/products/software-and-tools/run-time-software/linux-sdk/linux-sdk-for-qoriq-processors:SDKLINUX>`_. + +- **DPDK Helper Scripts** + + DPAA2 based resources can be configured easily with the help of ready scripts + as provided in the DPDK helper repository. + + `DPDK Helper Scripts <https://github.com/qoriq-open-source/dpdk-helper>`_. + +Currently supported by DPDK: + +- NXP SDK **2.0+**. +- MC Firmware version **10.0.0** and higher. +- Supported architectures: **arm64 LE**. + +- Follow the DPDK :ref:`Getting Started Guide for Linux <linux_gsg>` to setup the basic DPDK environment. + +.. note:: + + Some part of fslmc bus code (mc flib - object library) routines are + dual licensed (BSD & GPLv2). + +Pre-Installation Configuration +------------------------------ + +Config File Options +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The following options can be modified in the ``config`` file. +Please note that enabling debugging options may affect system performance. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_FSLMC_BUS`` (default ``n``) + + By default it is enabled only for defconfig_arm64-dpaa2-* config. + Toggle compilation of the ``librte_bus_fslmc`` driver. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_DPAA2_PMD`` (default ``n``) + + By default it is enabled only for defconfig_arm64-dpaa2-* config. + Toggle compilation of the ``librte_pmd_dpaa2`` driver. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_DPAA2_DEBUG_DRIVER`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of generic debugging messages + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_DPAA2_USE_PHYS_IOVA`` (default ``y``) + + Toggle to use physical address vs virtual address for hardware accelerators. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_DPAA2_DEBUG_INIT`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of initialization related messages. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_DPAA2_DEBUG_RX`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of receive fast path run-time message + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_DPAA2_DEBUG_TX`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of transmit fast path run-time message + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_DPAA2_DEBUG_TX_FREE`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of transmit fast path buffer free run-time message + +Driver compilation and testing +------------------------------ + +Refer to the document :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` +for details. + +#. Running testpmd: + + Follow instructions available in the document + :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` + to run testpmd. + + Example output: + + .. code-block:: console + + ./arm64-dpaa2-linuxapp-gcc/testpmd -c 0xff -n 1 \ + -- -i --portmask=0x3 --nb-cores=1 --no-flush-rx + + ..... + EAL: Registered [pci] bus. + EAL: Registered [fslmc] bus. + EAL: Detected 8 lcore(s) + EAL: Probing VFIO support... + EAL: VFIO support initialized + ..... + PMD: DPAA2: Processing Container = dprc.2 + EAL: fslmc: DPRC contains = 51 devices + EAL: fslmc: Bus scan completed + ..... + Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) + Port 0: 00:00:00:00:00:01 + Configuring Port 1 (socket 0) + Port 1: 00:00:00:00:00:02 + ..... + Checking link statuses... + Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Port 1 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Done + testpmd> + +Limitations +----------- + +Platform Requirement +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +DPAA2 drivers for DPDK can only work on NXP SoCs as listed in the +``Supported DPAA2 SoCs``. + +Maximum packet length +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The DPAA2 SoC family support a maximum of a 10240 jumbo frame. The value +is fixed and cannot be changed. So, even when the ``rxmode.max_rx_pkt_len`` +member of ``struct rte_eth_conf`` is set to a value lower than 10240, frames +up to 10240 bytes can still reach the host interface. diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/ena.rst b/doc/guides/nics/ena.rst index 073b35ae..d19912e9 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/ena.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/ena.rst @@ -200,52 +200,23 @@ application runs to completion, the ENA can be detached from igb_uio if necessar Usage example ------------- -This section demonstrates how to launch **testpmd** with Amazon ENA -devices managed by librte_pmd_ena. - -#. Load the kernel modules: - - .. code-block:: console - - modprobe uio - insmod ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/kmod/igb_uio.ko - - .. note:: - - Currently Amazon ENA PMD driver depends on igb_uio user space I/O kernel module - -#. Mount and request huge pages: - - .. code-block:: console - - mount -t hugetlbfs nodev /mnt/hugepages - echo 1024 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages - -#. Bind UIO driver to ENA device (using provided by DPDK binding tool): - - .. code-block:: console - - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind=igb_uio 0000:02:00.1 - -#. Start testpmd with basic parameters: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c 0xf -n 4 -- -i - - Example output: - - .. code-block:: console - - [...] - EAL: PCI device 0000:02:00.1 on NUMA socket -1 - EAL: probe driver: 1d0f:ec20 rte_ena_pmd - EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f9b6c400000 - PMD: eth_ena_dev_init(): Initializing 0:2:0.1 - Interactive-mode selected - Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) - Port 0: 00:00:00:11:00:01 - Checking link statuses... - Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex - Done - testpmd> +Follow instructions available in the document +:ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` to launch +**testpmd** with Amazon ENA devices managed by librte_pmd_ena. + +Example output: + +.. code-block:: console + + [...] + EAL: PCI device 0000:02:00.1 on NUMA socket -1 + EAL: probe driver: 1d0f:ec20 rte_ena_pmd + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f9b6c400000 + PMD: eth_ena_dev_init(): Initializing 0:2:0.1 + Interactive-mode selected + Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) + Port 0: 00:00:00:11:00:01 + Checking link statuses... + Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Done + testpmd> diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/enic.rst b/doc/guides/nics/enic.rst index c535b589..89a30158 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/enic.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/enic.rst @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ .. BSD LICENSE - Copyright (c) 2015, Cisco Systems, Inc. + Copyright (c) 2017, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without @@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ Configuration information - The number of RQs configured in the vNIC should be greater or equal to *twice* the value of the expected nb_rx_q parameter in - the call to rte_eth_dev_configure(). With the addition of rx + the call to rte_eth_dev_configure(). With the addition of Rx scatter, a pair of RQs on the vnic is needed for each receive - queue used by DPDK, even if rx scatter is not being used. + queue used by DPDK, even if Rx scatter is not being used. Having a vNIC with only 1 RQ is not a valid configuration, and will fail with an error message. @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ Configuration information gives the application the greatest amount of flexibility in its queue configuration. - - *Note*: Since the introduction of rx scatter, for performance + - *Note*: Since the introduction of Rx scatter, for performance reasons, this PMD uses two RQs on the vNIC per receive queue in DPDK. One RQ holds descriptors for the start of a packet the second RQ holds the descriptors for the rest of the fragments of @@ -135,11 +135,86 @@ of the server. With advanced filters, perfect matching of all fields of IPv4, IPv6 headers as well as TCP, UDP and SCTP L4 headers is available through flow director. -Masking of these feilds for partial match is also supported. +Masking of these fields for partial match is also supported. Without advanced filter support, the flow director is limited to IPv4 perfect filtering of the 5-tuple with no masking of fields supported. +SR-IOV mode utilization +----------------------- + +UCS blade servers configured with dynamic vNIC connection policies in UCS +manager are capable of supporting assigned devices on virtual machines (VMs) +through a KVM hypervisor. Assigned devices, also known as 'passthrough' +devices, are SR-IOV virtual functions (VFs) on the host which are exposed +to VM instances. + +The Cisco Virtual Machine Fabric Extender (VM-FEX) gives the VM a dedicated +interface on the Fabric Interconnect (FI). Layer 2 switching is done at +the FI. This may eliminate the requirement for software switching on the +host to route intra-host VM traffic. + +Please refer to `Creating a Dynamic vNIC Connection Policy +<http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/unified_computing/ucs/sw/vm_fex/vmware/gui/config_guide/b_GUI_VMware_VM-FEX_UCSM_Configuration_Guide/b_GUI_VMware_VM-FEX_UCSM_Configuration_Guide_chapter_010.html#task_433E01651F69464783A68E66DA8A47A5>`_ +for information on configuring SR-IOV Adapter policies using UCS manager. + +Once the policies are in place and the host OS is rebooted, VFs should be +visible on the host, E.g.: + +.. code-block:: console + + # lspci | grep Cisco | grep Ethernet + 0d:00.0 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC Ethernet NIC (rev a2) + 0d:00.1 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2) + 0d:00.2 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2) + 0d:00.3 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2) + 0d:00.4 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2) + 0d:00.5 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2) + 0d:00.6 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2) + 0d:00.7 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2) + +Enable Intel IOMMU on the host and install KVM and libvirt. A VM instance should +be created with an assigned device. When using libvirt, this configuration can +be done within the domain (i.e. VM) config file. For example this entry maps +host VF 0d:00:01 into the VM. + +.. code-block:: console + + <interface type='hostdev' managed='yes'> + <mac address='52:54:00:ac:ff:b6'/> + <source> + <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x0d' slot='0x00' function='0x1'/> + </source> + +Alternatively, the configuration can be done in a separate file using the +``network`` keyword. These methods are described in the libvirt documentation for +`Network XML format <https://libvirt.org/formatnetwork.html>`_. + +When the VM instance is started, the ENIC KVM driver will bind the host VF to +vfio, complete provisioning on the FI and bring up the link. + +.. note:: + + It is not possible to use a VF directly from the host because it is not + fully provisioned until the hypervisor brings up the VM that it is assigned + to. + +In the VM instance, the VF will now be visible. E.g., here the VF 00:04.0 is +seen on the VM instance and should be available for binding to a DPDK. + +.. code-block:: console + + # lspci | grep Ether + 00:04.0 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2) + +Follow the normal DPDK install procedure, binding the VF to either ``igb_uio`` +or ``vfio`` in non-IOMMU mode. + +Please see :ref:`Limitations <enic_limitations>` for limitations in +the use of SR-IOV. + +.. _enic_limitations: + Limitations ----------- @@ -169,12 +244,31 @@ Limitations - Flow director features are not supported on generation 1 Cisco VIC adapters (M81KR and P81E) -How to build the suite? ------------------------ -The build instructions for the DPDK suite should be followed. By default -the ENIC PMD library will be built into the DPDK library. +- **SR-IOV** + + - KVM hypervisor support only. VMware has not been tested. + - Requires VM-FEX, and so is only available on UCS managed servers connected + to Fabric Interconnects. It is not on standalone C-Series servers. + - VF devices are not usable directly from the host. They can only be used + as assigned devices on VM instances. + - Currently, unbind of the ENIC kernel mode driver 'enic.ko' on the VM + instance may hang. As a workaround, enic.ko should blacklisted or removed + from the boot process. + - pci_generic cannot be used as the uio module in the VM. igb_uio or + vfio in non-IOMMU mode can be used. + - The number of RQs in UCSM dynamic vNIC configurations must be at least 2. + - The number of SR-IOV devices is limited to 256. Components on target system + might limit this number to fewer than 256. + +How to build the suite +---------------------- -For configuring and using UIO and VFIO frameworks, please refer the +Refer to the document :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC +<pmd_build_and_test>` for details. + +By default the ENIC PMD library will be built into the DPDK library. + +For configuring and using UIO and VFIO frameworks, please refer to the documentation that comes with DPDK suite. Supported Cisco VIC adapters @@ -196,11 +290,13 @@ ENIC PMD supports all recent generations of Cisco VIC adapters including: Supported Operating Systems --------------------------- + Any Linux distribution fulfilling the conditions described in Dependencies section of DPDK documentation. Supported features ------------------ + - Unicast, multicast and broadcast transmission and reception - Receive queue polling - Port Hardware Statistics @@ -216,9 +312,11 @@ Supported features - IPV4, IPV6 and TCP RSS hashing - Scattered Rx - MTU update +- SR-IOV on UCS managed servers connected to Fabric Interconnects. -Known bugs and Unsupported features in this release +Known bugs and unsupported features in this release --------------------------------------------------- + - Signature or flex byte based flow direction - Drop feature of flow direction - VLAN based flow direction @@ -229,6 +327,7 @@ Known bugs and Unsupported features in this release Prerequisites ------------- + - Prepare the system as recommended by DPDK suite. This includes environment variables, hugepages configuration, tool-chains and configuration - Insert vfio-pci kernel module using the command 'modprobe vfio-pci' if the @@ -238,9 +337,8 @@ Prerequisites - DPDK suite should be configured based on the user's decision to use VFIO or UIO framework - If the vNIC device(s) to be used is bound to the kernel mode Ethernet driver - (enic), use 'ifconfig' to bring the interface down. The dpdk-devbind.py tool - can then be used to unbind the device's bus id from the enic kernel mode - driver. + use 'ifconfig' to bring the interface down. The dpdk-devbind.py tool can + then be used to unbind the device's bus id from the ENIC kernel mode driver. - Bind the intended vNIC to vfio-pci in case the user wants ENIC PMD to use VFIO framework using dpdk-devbind.py. - Bind the intended vNIC to igb_uio in case the user wants ENIC PMD to use @@ -271,10 +369,12 @@ libraries and the initialization time of the application. Additional Reference -------------------- + - http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/servers-unified-computing Contact Information ------------------- + Any questions or bugs should be reported to DPDK community and to the ENIC PMD maintainers: diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/ark.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/ark.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..31a35279 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/ark.ini @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'ark' poll mode driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Queue start/stop = Y +Jumbo frame = Y +Scattered Rx = Y +Basic stats = Y +Stats per queue = Y +Linux UIO = Y +x86-64 = Y +Usage doc = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/avp.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/avp.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ceb69939 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/avp.ini @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'AVP' network poll mode driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Link status = Y +Jumbo frame = Y +Scattered Rx = Y +Promiscuous mode = Y +Unicast MAC filter = Y +VLAN offload = Y +Basic stats = Y +Stats per queue = Y +Linux UIO = Y +x86-64 = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/default.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/default.ini index f1bf9bf2..cafc6c70 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/default.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/default.ini @@ -3,14 +3,17 @@ ; ; This file defines the features that are valid for inclusion in ; the other driver files and also the order that they appear in -; the features table in the documentation. +; the features table in the documentation. The feature description +; string should not exceed feature_str_len defined in conf.py. ; [Features] Speed capabilities = Link status = Link status event = +Removal event = Queue status event = Rx interrupt = +Free Tx mbuf on demand = Queue start/stop = MTU update = Jumbo frame = @@ -36,6 +39,7 @@ Flexible filter = Hash filter = Flow director = Flow control = +Flow API = Rate limitation = Traffic mirroring = CRC offload = @@ -43,13 +47,17 @@ VLAN offload = QinQ offload = L3 checksum offload = L4 checksum offload = +MACsec offload = Inner L3 checksum = Inner L4 checksum = Packet type parsing = Timesync = +Rx descriptor status = +Tx descriptor status = Basic stats = Extended stats = Stats per queue = +FW version = EEPROM dump = Registers dump = Multiprocess aware = @@ -60,7 +68,6 @@ Other kdrv = ARMv7 = ARMv8 = Power8 = -TILE-Gx = x86-32 = x86-64 = Usage doc = diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/dpaa2.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/dpaa2.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d43f4046 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/dpaa2.ini @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'dpaa2' network poll mode driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Link status = Y +Queue start/stop = Y +MTU update = Y +Promiscuous mode = Y +RSS hash = Y +L3 checksum offload = Y +L4 checksum offload = Y +Packet type parsing = Y +Basic stats = Y +Linux VFIO = Y +ARMv8 = Y +Usage doc = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/e1000.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/e1000.ini index 7f6d55c4..260d46da 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/e1000.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/e1000.ini @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Link status = Y Link status event = Y Rx interrupt = Y +Free Tx mbuf on demand = Y MTU update = Y Jumbo frame = Y Scattered Rx = Y @@ -20,6 +21,8 @@ VLAN offload = Y QinQ offload = Y L3 checksum offload = Y L4 checksum offload = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y BSD nic_uio = Y Linux UIO = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/enic.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/enic.ini index 86576a75..94e7f3cb 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/enic.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/enic.ini @@ -10,10 +10,12 @@ Queue start/stop = Y MTU update = Y Jumbo frame = Y Scattered Rx = Y +TSO = Y Promiscuous mode = Y Unicast MAC filter = Y Multicast MAC filter = Y RSS hash = Y +SR-IOV = Y VLAN filter = Y CRC offload = Y VLAN offload = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e.ini index 0d143bca..ecabce0b 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e.ini @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ Tunnel filter = Y Hash filter = Y Flow director = Y Flow control = Y +Flow API = Y Traffic mirroring = Y CRC offload = Y VLAN offload = Y @@ -37,8 +38,11 @@ Inner L3 checksum = Y Inner L4 checksum = Y Packet type parsing = Y Timesync = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y +FW version = Y Multiprocess aware = Y BSD nic_uio = Y Linux UIO = Y @@ -46,3 +50,4 @@ Linux VFIO = Y x86-32 = Y x86-64 = Y ARMv8 = Y +Power8 = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vec.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vec.ini index edd6b717..206f348b 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vec.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vec.ini @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ Flow director = Y Flow control = Y Traffic mirroring = Y Timesync = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y Multiprocess aware = Y @@ -38,3 +40,4 @@ Linux VFIO = Y x86-32 = Y x86-64 = Y ARMv8 = Y +Power8 = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vf.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vf.ini index 2f82c6b9..46e0d9fc 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vf.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vf.ini @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ L4 checksum offload = Y Inner L3 checksum = Y Inner L4 checksum = Y Packet type parsing = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y Multiprocess aware = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vf_vec.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vf_vec.ini index d6674f76..c2c6c19f 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vf_vec.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/i40e_vf_vec.ini @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ RSS key update = Y RSS reta update = Y VLAN filter = Y Hash filter = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y Multiprocess aware = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/igb.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/igb.ini index 9fafe72d..11450270 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/igb.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/igb.ini @@ -33,8 +33,11 @@ L3 checksum offload = Y L4 checksum offload = Y Packet type parsing = Y Timesync = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y +FW version = Y EEPROM dump = Y Registers dump = Y BSD nic_uio = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/igb_vf.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/igb_vf.ini index b6178202..e641a2c9 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/igb_vf.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/igb_vf.ini @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ QinQ offload = Y L3 checksum offload = Y L4 checksum offload = Y Packet type parsing = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y Registers dump = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe.ini index 4a5667f0..4aa7af6d 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe.ini @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ SYN filter = Y Tunnel filter = Y Flow director = Y Flow control = Y +Flow API = Y Rate limitation = Y Traffic mirroring = Y CRC offload = Y @@ -36,13 +37,17 @@ VLAN offload = Y QinQ offload = Y L3 checksum offload = Y L4 checksum offload = Y +MACsec offload = Y Inner L3 checksum = Y Inner L4 checksum = Y Packet type parsing = Y Timesync = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y Stats per queue = Y +FW version = Y EEPROM dump = Y Registers dump = Y Multiprocess aware = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vec.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vec.ini index e1773dd6..4da81182 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vec.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vec.ini @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ Flow control = Y Rate limitation = Y Traffic mirroring = Y Timesync = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y Stats per queue = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vf.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vf.ini index bf28215d..b63e32ce 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vf.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vf.ini @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ L4 checksum offload = Y Inner L3 checksum = Y Inner L4 checksum = Y Packet type parsing = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y Registers dump = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vf_vec.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vf_vec.ini index 8b8c90ba..c994857e 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vf_vec.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/ixgbe_vf_vec.ini @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ RSS hash = Y RSS key update = Y RSS reta update = Y VLAN filter = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y Registers dump = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/mpipe.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/kni.ini index ca609331..6deb66ae 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/mpipe.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/kni.ini @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ ; -; Supported features of the 'mpipe' network poll mode driver. +; Supported features of the 'kni' network poll mode driver. ; ; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. ; [Features] +Usage doc = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/liquidio.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/liquidio.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..49cc3566 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/liquidio.ini @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'LiquidIO' network poll mode driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Link status = Y +Link status event = Y +Jumbo frame = Y +Scattered Rx = Y +Allmulticast mode = Y +RSS hash = Y +RSS key update = Y +RSS reta update = Y +VLAN filter = Y +CRC offload = Y +VLAN offload = P +L3 checksum offload = Y +L4 checksum offload = Y +Inner L3 checksum = Y +Inner L4 checksum = Y +Basic stats = Y +Extended stats = Y +Multiprocess aware = Y +Linux UIO = Y +Linux VFIO = Y +x86-64 = Y +Usage doc = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/mlx4.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/mlx4.ini index c9828f71..285f0ecf 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/mlx4.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/mlx4.ini @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ [Features] Link status = Y Link status event = Y +Removal event = Y Queue start/stop = Y MTU update = Y Jumbo frame = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/mlx5.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/mlx5.ini index f811e3fb..e228c412 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/mlx5.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/mlx5.ini @@ -7,10 +7,12 @@ Speed capabilities = Y Link status = Y Link status event = Y +Rx interrupt = Y Queue start/stop = Y MTU update = Y Jumbo frame = Y Scattered Rx = Y +TSO = Y Promiscuous mode = Y Allmulticast mode = Y Unicast MAC filter = Y @@ -21,11 +23,16 @@ RSS reta update = Y SR-IOV = Y VLAN filter = Y Flow director = Y +Flow API = Y CRC offload = Y VLAN offload = Y L3 checksum offload = Y L4 checksum offload = Y +Inner L3 checksum = Y +Inner L4 checksum = Y Packet type parsing = Y +Rx descriptor status = Y +Tx descriptor status = Y Basic stats = Y Stats per queue = Y Multiprocess aware = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/nfp.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/nfp.ini index d9671512..a1281d2a 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/nfp.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/nfp.ini @@ -4,3 +4,26 @@ ; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. ; [Features] +Speed capabilities = Y +Link status = Y +Link status event = Y +Rx interrupt = Y +Queue start/stop = Y +MTU update = Y +Jumbo frame = Y +Promiscuous mode = Y +TSO = Y +RSS hash = Y +RSS key update = Y +RSS reta update = Y +SR-IOV = Y +Flow control = Y +VLAN offload = Y +L3 checksum offload = Y +L4 checksum offload = Y +Basic stats = Y +Stats per queue = Y +Linux UIO = Y +Linux VFIO = Y +x86-64 = Y +Usage doc = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/pcap.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/pcap.ini index 8245cbfb..28e64880 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/pcap.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/pcap.ini @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ Multiprocess aware = Y ARMv7 = Y ARMv8 = Y Power8 = Y -TILE-Gx = Y x86-32 = Y x86-64 = Y Usage doc = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/qede.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/qede.ini index 7d75030a..fba5dc33 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/qede.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/qede.ini @@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ CRC offload = Y VLAN offload = Y L3 checksum offload = Y L4 checksum offload = Y +Tunnel filter = Y +Inner L3 checksum = Y +Inner L4 checksum = Y Packet type parsing = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y @@ -31,3 +34,7 @@ Multiprocess aware = Y Linux UIO = Y x86-64 = Y Usage doc = Y +N-tuple filter = Y +Flow director = Y +LRO = Y +TSO = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/qede_vf.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/qede_vf.ini index acb1b991..21ec40fa 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/qede_vf.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/qede_vf.ini @@ -31,4 +31,6 @@ Stats per queue = Y Multiprocess aware = Y Linux UIO = Y x86-64 = Y +LRO = Y +TSO = Y Usage doc = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/sfc_efx.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/sfc_efx.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7957b5e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/sfc_efx.ini @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'sfc_efx' network poll mode driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Speed capabilities = Y +Link status = Y +Link status event = Y +Queue start/stop = Y +MTU update = Y +Jumbo frame = Y +Scattered Rx = Y +TSO = Y +Promiscuous mode = Y +Allmulticast mode = Y +Multicast MAC filter = Y +RSS hash = Y +RSS key update = Y +RSS reta update = Y +SR-IOV = Y +Flow control = Y +Flow API = Y +VLAN offload = P +L3 checksum offload = Y +L4 checksum offload = Y +Packet type parsing = Y +Basic stats = Y +Extended stats = Y +FW version = Y +BSD nic_uio = Y +Linux UIO = Y +Linux VFIO = Y +x86-64 = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/tap.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/tap.ini new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3efae758 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/tap.ini @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +; +; Supported features of the 'tap' driver. +; +; Refer to default.ini for the full list of available PMD features. +; +[Features] +Link status = Y +Link status event = Y +Jumbo frame = Y +Promiscuous mode = Y +Allmulticast mode = Y +Basic stats = Y +Flow API = Y +MTU update = Y +Multicast MAC filter = Y +Speed capabilities = Y +Unicast MAC filter = Y +Packet type parsing = Y +Flow control = Y +Other kdrv = Y +ARMv7 = Y +ARMv8 = Y +Power8 = Y +x86-32 = Y +x86-64 = Y +Usage doc = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/vhost.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/vhost.ini index 23166fba..dffd1f49 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/vhost.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/vhost.ini @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ [Features] Link status = Y Link status event = Y +Free Tx mbuf on demand = Y Queue status event = Y Basic stats = Y Extended stats = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/virtio.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/virtio.ini index 1d996c65..8e3aca1d 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/virtio.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/virtio.ini @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ ; [Features] Link status = Y +Rx interrupt = Y Queue start/stop = Y Scattered Rx = Y Promiscuous mode = Y @@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ Multicast MAC filter = Y VLAN filter = Y Basic stats = Y Stats per queue = Y +Extended stats = Y Multiprocess aware = Y BSD nic_uio = Y Linux UIO = Y @@ -23,3 +25,4 @@ ARMv8 = Y x86-32 = Y x86-64 = Y Usage doc = Y +MTU update = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/features/virtio_vec.ini b/doc/guides/nics/features/virtio_vec.ini index 6dc7cf02..ec93f5c4 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/features/virtio_vec.ini +++ b/doc/guides/nics/features/virtio_vec.ini @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ ; [Features] Link status = Y +Rx interrupt = Y Queue start/stop = Y Promiscuous mode = Y Allmulticast mode = Y diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/i40e.rst b/doc/guides/nics/i40e.rst index 5780268f..4d3c7ca0 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/i40e.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/i40e.rst @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ Features of the I40E PMD are: - SR-IOV VF - Hot plug - IEEE1588/802.1AS timestamping +- VF Daemon (VFD) - EXPERIMENTAL Prerequisites @@ -104,11 +105,6 @@ Please note that enabling debugging options may affect system performance. Toggle the use of Vector PMD instead of normal RX/TX path. To enable vPMD for RX, bulk allocation for Rx must be allowed. -- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_I40E_RX_OLFLAGS_ENABLE`` (default ``y``) - - Toggle to enable RX ``olflags``. - This is only meaningful when Vector PMD is used. - - ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_I40E_16BYTE_RX_DESC`` (default ``n``) Toggle to use a 16-byte RX descriptor, by default the RX descriptor is 32 byte. @@ -130,82 +126,15 @@ Please note that enabling debugging options may affect system performance. Interrupt Throttling interval. -Driver Compilation -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -To compile the I40E PMD see :ref:`Getting Started Guide for Linux <linux_gsg>` or -:ref:`Getting Started Guide for FreeBSD <freebsd_gsg>` depending on your platform. - - -Linux ------ - - -Running testpmd -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -This section demonstrates how to launch ``testpmd`` with Intel XL710/X710 -devices managed by ``librte_pmd_i40e`` in the Linux operating system. - -#. Load ``igb_uio`` or ``vfio-pci`` driver: - - .. code-block:: console - - modprobe uio - insmod ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/kmod/igb_uio.ko - - or - - .. code-block:: console - - modprobe vfio-pci - -#. Bind the XL710/X710 adapters to ``igb_uio`` or ``vfio-pci`` loaded in the previous step: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind igb_uio 0000:83:00.0 - - Or setup VFIO permissions for regular users and then bind to ``vfio-pci``: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind vfio-pci 0000:83:00.0 - -#. Start ``testpmd`` with basic parameters: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c 0xf -n 4 -w 83:00.0 -- -i - - Example output: - - .. code-block:: console - - ... - EAL: PCI device 0000:83:00.0 on NUMA socket 1 - EAL: probe driver: 8086:1572 rte_i40e_pmd - EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f7f80000000 - EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f7f80800000 - PMD: eth_i40e_dev_init(): FW 5.0 API 1.5 NVM 05.00.02 eetrack 8000208a - Interactive-mode selected - Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) - ... - - PMD: i40e_dev_rx_queue_setup(): Rx Burst Bulk Alloc Preconditions are - satisfied.Rx Burst Bulk Alloc function will be used on port=0, queue=0. - - ... - Port 0: 68:05:CA:26:85:84 - Checking link statuses... - Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex - Done +Driver compilation and testing +------------------------------ - testpmd> +Refer to the document :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` +for details. SR-IOV: Prerequisites and sample Application Notes -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +-------------------------------------------------- #. Load the kernel module: @@ -254,6 +183,37 @@ SR-IOV: Prerequisites and sample Application Notes #. Assign VF to VM, and bring up the VM. Please see the documentation for the *I40E/IXGBE/IGB Virtual Function Driver*. +#. Running testpmd: + + Follow instructions available in the document + :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` + to run testpmd. + + Example output: + + .. code-block:: console + + ... + EAL: PCI device 0000:83:00.0 on NUMA socket 1 + EAL: probe driver: 8086:1572 rte_i40e_pmd + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f7f80000000 + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x7f7f80800000 + PMD: eth_i40e_dev_init(): FW 5.0 API 1.5 NVM 05.00.02 eetrack 8000208a + Interactive-mode selected + Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) + ... + + PMD: i40e_dev_rx_queue_setup(): Rx Burst Bulk Alloc Preconditions are + satisfied.Rx Burst Bulk Alloc function will be used on port=0, queue=0. + + ... + Port 0: 68:05:CA:26:85:84 + Checking link statuses... + Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Done + + testpmd> + Sample Application Notes ------------------------ @@ -267,7 +227,7 @@ To start ``testpmd``, and add vlan 10 to port 0: .. code-block:: console - ./app/testpmd -c ffff -n 4 -- -i --forward-mode=mac + ./app/testpmd -l 0-15 -n 4 -- -i --forward-mode=mac ... testpmd> set promisc 0 off @@ -302,7 +262,7 @@ Start ``testpmd`` with ``--disable-rss`` and ``--pkt-filter-mode=perfect``: .. code-block:: console - ./app/testpmd -c ffff -n 4 -- -i --disable-rss --pkt-filter-mode=perfect \ + ./app/testpmd -l 0-15 -n 4 -- -i --disable-rss --pkt-filter-mode=perfect \ --rxq=8 --txq=8 --nb-cores=8 --nb-ports=1 Add a rule to direct ``ipv4-udp`` packet whose ``dst_ip=2.2.2.5, src_ip=2.2.2.3, src_port=32, dst_port=32`` to queue 1: @@ -444,8 +404,8 @@ is used as the VF driver, DPDK cannot choose 16 byte receive descriptor. That is to say, user should keep ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_I40E_16BYTE_RX_DESC=n`` in config file. -Link down with i40e kernel driver after DPDK application exist -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Link down with i40e kernel driver after DPDK application exit +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ After DPDK application quit, and the device is bound back to Linux i40e kernel driver, the link cannot be up after ``ifconfig <dev> up``. @@ -459,3 +419,31 @@ Receive packets with Ethertype 0x88A8 Due to the FW limitation, PF can receive packets with Ethertype 0x88A8 only when floating VEB is disabled. + +Incorrect Rx statistics when packet is oversize +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +When a packet is over maximum frame size, the packet is dropped. +However the Rx statistics, when calling `rte_eth_stats_get` incorrectly +shows it as received. + +VF & TC max bandwidth setting +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The per VF max bandwidth and per TC max bandwidth cannot be enabled in parallel. +The dehavior is different when handling per VF and per TC max bandwidth setting. +When enabling per VF max bandwidth, SW will check if per TC max bandwidth is +enabled. If so, return failure. +When enabling per TC max bandwidth, SW will check if per VF max bandwidth +is enabled. If so, disable per VF max bandwidth and continue with per TC max +bandwidth setting. + +TC TX scheduling mode setting +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +There're 2 TX scheduling modes for TCs, round robin and strict priority mode. +If a TC is set to strict priority mode, it can consume unlimited bandwidth. +It means if APP has set the max bandwidth for that TC, it comes to no +effect. +It's suggested to set the strict priority mode for a TC that is latency +sensitive but no consuming much bandwidth. diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/index.rst b/doc/guides/nics/index.rst index 92d56a59..240d0824 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/index.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/index.rst @@ -36,9 +36,13 @@ Network Interface Controller Drivers :numbered: overview + build_and_test + ark + avp bnx2x bnxt cxgbe + dpaa2 e1000em ena enic @@ -46,11 +50,15 @@ Network Interface Controller Drivers i40e ixgbe intel_vf + kni + liquidio mlx4 mlx5 nfp qede + sfc_efx szedata2 + tap thunderx virtio vhost diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/intel_vf.rst b/doc/guides/nics/intel_vf.rst index 9fe42093..1e83bf6e 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/intel_vf.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/intel_vf.rst @@ -124,12 +124,12 @@ However: The above is an important consideration to take into account when targeting specific packets to a selected port. -Intel® Fortville 10/40 Gigabit Ethernet Controller VF Infrastructure -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +Intel® X710/XL710 Gigabit Ethernet Controller VF Infrastructure +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ In a virtualized environment, the programmer can enable a maximum of *128 Virtual Functions (VF)* -globally per Intel® Fortville 10/40 Gigabit Ethernet Controller NIC device. -Each VF can have a maximum of 16 queue pairs. +globally per Intel® X710/XL710 Gigabit Ethernet Controller NIC device. +The number of queue pairs of each VF can be configured by ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_I40E_QUEUE_NUM_PER_VF`` in ``config`` file. The Physical Function in host could be either configured by the Linux* i40e driver (in the case of the Linux Kernel-based Virtual Machine [KVM]) or by DPDK PMD PF driver. When using both DPDK PMD PF/VF drivers, the whole NIC will be taken over by DPDK based application. @@ -156,44 +156,6 @@ For example, Launch the DPDK testpmd/example or your own host daemon application using the DPDK PMD library. -* Using the DPDK PMD PF ixgbe driver to enable VF RSS: - - Same steps as above to install the modules of uio, igb_uio, specify max_vfs for PCI device, and - launch the DPDK testpmd/example or your own host daemon application using the DPDK PMD library. - - The available queue number(at most 4) per VF depends on the total number of pool, which is - determined by the max number of VF at PF initialization stage and the number of queue specified - in config: - - * If the max number of VF is set in the range of 1 to 32: - - If the number of rxq is specified as 4(e.g. '--rxq 4' in testpmd), then there are totally 32 - pools(ETH_32_POOLS), and each VF could have 4 or less(e.g. 2) queues; - - If the number of rxq is specified as 2(e.g. '--rxq 2' in testpmd), then there are totally 32 - pools(ETH_32_POOLS), and each VF could have 2 queues; - - * If the max number of VF is in the range of 33 to 64: - - If the number of rxq is 4 ('--rxq 4' in testpmd), then error message is expected as rxq is not - correct at this case; - - If the number of rxq is 2 ('--rxq 2' in testpmd), then there is totally 64 pools(ETH_64_POOLS), - and each VF have 2 queues; - - On host, to enable VF RSS functionality, rx mq mode should be set as ETH_MQ_RX_VMDQ_RSS - or ETH_MQ_RX_RSS mode, and SRIOV mode should be activated(max_vfs >= 1). - It also needs config VF RSS information like hash function, RSS key, RSS key length. - - .. code-block:: console - - testpmd -c 0xffff -n 4 -- --coremask=<core-mask> --rxq=4 --txq=4 -i - - The limitation for VF RSS on Intel® 82599 10 Gigabit Ethernet Controller is: - The hash and key are shared among PF and all VF, the RETA table with 128 entries is also shared - among PF and all VF; So it could not to provide a method to query the hash and reta content per - VF on guest, while, if possible, please query them on host(PF) for the shared RETA information. - Virtual Function enumeration is performed in the following sequence by the Linux* pci driver for a dual-port NIC. When you enable the four Virtual Functions with the above command, the four enabled functions have a Function# represented by (Bus#, Device#, Function#) in sequence starting from 0 to 3. @@ -207,6 +169,9 @@ However: The above is an important consideration to take into account when targeting specific packets to a selected port. + For Intel® X710/XL710 Gigabit Ethernet Controller, queues are in pairs. One queue pair means one receive queue and + one transmit queue. The default number of queue pairs per VF is 4, and can be 16 in maximum. + Intel® 82599 10 Gigabit Ethernet Controller VF Infrastructure ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ @@ -241,6 +206,42 @@ For example, Launch the DPDK testpmd/example or your own host daemon application using the DPDK PMD library. +* Using the DPDK PMD PF ixgbe driver to enable VF RSS: + + Same steps as above to install the modules of uio, igb_uio, specify max_vfs for PCI device, and + launch the DPDK testpmd/example or your own host daemon application using the DPDK PMD library. + + The available queue number (at most 4) per VF depends on the total number of pool, which is + determined by the max number of VF at PF initialization stage and the number of queue specified + in config: + + * If the max number of VFs (max_vfs) is set in the range of 1 to 32: + + If the number of Rx queues is specified as 4 (``--rxq=4`` in testpmd), then there are totally 32 + pools (ETH_32_POOLS), and each VF could have 4 Rx queues; + + If the number of Rx queues is specified as 2 (``--rxq=2`` in testpmd), then there are totally 32 + pools (ETH_32_POOLS), and each VF could have 2 Rx queues; + + * If the max number of VFs (max_vfs) is in the range of 33 to 64: + + If the number of Rx queues in specified as 4 (``--rxq=4`` in testpmd), then error message is expected + as ``rxq`` is not correct at this case; + + If the number of rxq is 2 (``--rxq=2`` in testpmd), then there is totally 64 pools (ETH_64_POOLS), + and each VF have 2 Rx queues; + + On host, to enable VF RSS functionality, rx mq mode should be set as ETH_MQ_RX_VMDQ_RSS + or ETH_MQ_RX_RSS mode, and SRIOV mode should be activated (max_vfs >= 1). + It also needs config VF RSS information like hash function, RSS key, RSS key length. + +.. note:: + + The limitation for VF RSS on Intel® 82599 10 Gigabit Ethernet Controller is: + The hash and key are shared among PF and all VF, the RETA table with 128 entries is also shared + among PF and all VF; So it could not to provide a method to query the hash and reta content per + VF on guest, while, if possible, please query them on host for the shared RETA information. + Virtual Function enumeration is performed in the following sequence by the Linux* pci driver for a dual-port NIC. When you enable the four Virtual Functions with the above command, the four enabled functions have a Function# represented by (Bus#, Device#, Function#) in sequence starting from 0 to 3. @@ -513,7 +514,7 @@ The setup procedure is as follows: .. code-block:: console make install T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc - ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c f -n 4 -- -i + ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 -- -i #. Finally, access the Guest OS using vncviewer with the localhost:5900 port and check the lspci command output in the Guest OS. The virtual functions will be listed as available for use. diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/ixgbe.rst b/doc/guides/nics/ixgbe.rst index 3b6851b6..696ff693 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/ixgbe.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/ixgbe.rst @@ -95,9 +95,6 @@ Other features are supported using optional MACRO configuration. They include: * HW extend dual VLAN -* Enabled by RX_OLFLAGS (RTE_IXGBE_RX_OLFLAGS_ENABLE=y) - - To guarantee the constraint, configuration flags in dev_conf.rxmode will be checked: * hw_vlan_strip @@ -129,7 +126,7 @@ The tx_rs_thresh value must be greater than or equal to RTE_PMD_IXGBE_TX_MAX_BUR but less or equal to RTE_IXGBE_TX_MAX_FREE_BUF_SZ. Consequently, by default the tx_rs_thresh value is in the range 32 to 64. -Feature not Supported by RX Vector PMD +Feature not Supported by TX Vector PMD ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ TX vPMD only works when txq_flags is set to IXGBE_SIMPLE_FLAGS. @@ -148,45 +145,33 @@ The following MACROs are used for these three features: * ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOXSUMTCP Application Programming Interface -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +--------------------------------- In DPDK release v16.11 an API for ixgbe specific functions has been added to the ixgbe PMD. The declarations for the API functions are in the header ``rte_pmd_ixgbe.h``. Sample Application Notes -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -testpmd -^^^^^^^ - -By default, using CONFIG_RTE_IXGBE_RX_OLFLAGS_ENABLE=y: - -.. code-block:: console - - ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c 300 -n 4 -- -i --burst=32 --rxfreet=32 --mbcache=250 --txpt=32 --rxht=8 --rxwt=0 --txfreet=32 --txrst=32 --txqflags=0xf01 - -When CONFIG_RTE_IXGBE_RX_OLFLAGS_ENABLE=n, better performance can be achieved: - -.. code-block:: console - - ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c 300 -n 4 -- -i --burst=32 --rxfreet=32 --mbcache=250 --txpt=32 --rxht=8 --rxwt=0 --txfreet=32 --txrst=32 --txqflags=0xf01 --disable-hw-vlan +------------------------ l3fwd -^^^^^ +~~~~~ When running l3fwd with vPMD, there is one thing to note. In the configuration, ensure that port_conf.rxmode.hw_ip_checksum=0. Otherwise, by default, RX vPMD is disabled. load_balancer -^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ As in the case of l3fwd, set configure port_conf.rxmode.hw_ip_checksum=0 to enable vPMD. In addition, for improved performance, use -bsz "(32,32),(64,64),(32,32)" in load_balancer to avoid using the default burst size of 144. +Limitations or Known issues +--------------------------- + Malicious Driver Detection not Supported ----------------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The Intel x550 series NICs support a feature called MDD (Malicious Driver Detection) which checks the behavior of the VF driver. @@ -200,14 +185,17 @@ There's significant performance impact to support MDD. DPDK should check if the advanced context descriptor should be set and set it. And DPDK has to ask the info about the header length from the upper layer, because parsing the packet itself is not acceptable. So, it's too expensive to support MDD. -When using kernel PF + DPDK VF on x550, please make sure using the kernel -driver that disables MDD or can disable MDD. (Some kernel driver can use -this CLI 'insmod ixgbe.ko MDD=0,0' to disable MDD. Some kernel driver disables -it by default.) +When using kernel PF + DPDK VF on x550, please make sure to use a kernel +PF driver that disables MDD or can disable MDD. + +Some kernel drivers already disable MDD by default while some kernels can use +the command ``insmod ixgbe.ko MDD=0,0`` to disable MDD. Each "0" in the +command refers to a port. For example, if there are 6 ixgbe ports, the command +should be changed to ``insmod ixgbe.ko MDD=0,0,0,0,0,0``. Statistics ----------- +~~~~~~~~~~ The statistics of ixgbe hardware must be polled regularly in order for it to remain consistent. Running a DPDK application without polling the statistics will @@ -230,6 +218,15 @@ be calculated as follows: In order to ensure valid results, it is recommended to poll every 4 minutes. +MTU setting +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Although the user can set the MTU separately on PF and VF ports, the ixgbe NIC +only supports one global MTU per physical port. +So when the user sets different MTUs on PF and VF ports in one physical port, +the real MTU for all these PF and VF ports is the largest value set. +This behavior is based on the kernel driver behavior. + Supported Chipsets and NICs --------------------------- diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/kni.rst b/doc/guides/nics/kni.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..77542b56 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/kni.rst @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +KNI Poll Mode Driver +====================== + +KNI PMD is wrapper to the :ref:`librte_kni <kni>` library. + +This PMD enables using KNI without having a KNI specific application, +any forwarding application can use PMD interface for KNI. + +Sending packets to any DPDK controlled interface or sending to the +Linux networking stack will be transparent to the DPDK application. + +To create a KNI device ``net_kni#`` device name should be used, and this +will create ``kni#`` Linux virtual network interface. + +There is no physical device backend for the virtual KNI device. + +Packets sent to the KNI Linux interface will be received by the DPDK +application, and DPDK application may forward packets to a physical NIC +or to a virtual device (like another KNI interface or PCAP interface). + +To forward any traffic from physical NIC to the Linux networking stack, +an application should control a physical port and create one virtual KNI port, +and forward between two. + +Using this PMD requires KNI kernel module be inserted. + + +Usage +----- + +EAL ``--vdev`` argument can be used to create KNI device instance, like:: + + testpmd --vdev=net_kni0 --vdev=net_kn1 -- -i + +Above command will create ``kni0`` and ``kni1`` Linux network interfaces, +those interfaces can be controlled by standard Linux tools. + +When testpmd forwarding starts, any packets sent to ``kni0`` interface +forwarded to the ``kni1`` interface and vice versa. + +There is no hard limit on number of interfaces that can be created. + + +Default interface configuration +------------------------------- + +``librte_kni`` can create Linux network interfaces with different features, +feature set controlled by a configuration struct, and KNI PMD uses a fixed +configuration: + + .. code-block:: console + + Interface name: kni# + force bind kernel thread to a core : NO + mbuf size: MAX_PACKET_SZ + +KNI control path is not supported with the PMD, since there is no physical +backend device by default. + + +PMD arguments +------------- + +``no_request_thread``, by default PMD creates a phtread for each KNI interface +to handle Linux network interface control commands, like ``ifconfig kni0 up`` + +With ``no_request_thread`` option, pthread is not created and control commands +not handled by PMD. + +By default request thread is enabled. And this argument should not be used +most of the time, unless this PMD used with customized DPDK application to handle +requests itself. + +Argument usage:: + + testpmd --vdev "net_kni0,no_request_thread=1" -- -i + + +PMD log messages +---------------- + +If KNI kernel module (rte_kni.ko) not inserted, following error log printed:: + + "KNI: KNI subsystem has not been initialized. Invoke rte_kni_init() first" + + +PMD testing +----------- + +It is possible to test PMD quickly using KNI kernel module loopback feature: + +* Insert KNI kernel module with loopback support: + + .. code-block:: console + + insmod build/kmod/rte_kni.ko lo_mode=lo_mode_fifo_skb + +* Start testpmd with no physical device but two KNI virtual devices: + + .. code-block:: console + + ./testpmd --vdev net_kni0 --vdev net_kni1 -- -i + + .. code-block:: console + + ... + Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) + KNI: pci: 00:00:00 c580:b8 + Port 0: 1A:4A:5B:7C:A2:8C + Configuring Port 1 (socket 0) + KNI: pci: 00:00:00 600:b9 + Port 1: AE:95:21:07:93:DD + Checking link statuses... + Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Port 1 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Done + testpmd> + +* Observe Linux interfaces + + .. code-block:: console + + $ ifconfig kni0 && ifconfig kni1 + kni0: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 + ether ae:8e:79:8e:9b:c8 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) + RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) + RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 + TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) + TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 + + kni1: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 + ether 9e:76:43:53:3e:9b txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) + RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) + RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 + TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) + TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 + + +* Start forwarding with tx_first: + + .. code-block:: console + + testpmd> start tx_first + +* Quit and check forwarding stats: + + .. code-block:: console + + testpmd> quit + Telling cores to stop... + Waiting for lcores to finish... + + ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 0 ---------------------- + RX-packets: 35637905 RX-dropped: 0 RX-total: 35637905 + TX-packets: 35637947 TX-dropped: 0 TX-total: 35637947 + ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 1 ---------------------- + RX-packets: 35637915 RX-dropped: 0 RX-total: 35637915 + TX-packets: 35637937 TX-dropped: 0 TX-total: 35637937 + ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + +++++++++++++++ Accumulated forward statistics for all ports+++++++++++++++ + RX-packets: 71275820 RX-dropped: 0 RX-total: 71275820 + TX-packets: 71275884 TX-dropped: 0 TX-total: 71275884 + ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ + diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/liquidio.rst b/doc/guides/nics/liquidio.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f04cb16d --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/liquidio.rst @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2017 Cavium, Inc.. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Cavium, Inc. nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER(S) OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +LiquidIO VF Poll Mode Driver +============================ + +The LiquidIO VF PMD library (librte_pmd_lio) provides poll mode driver support for +Cavium LiquidIO® II server adapter VFs. PF management and VF creation can be +done using kernel driver. + +More information can be found at `Cavium Official Website +<http://cavium.com/LiquidIO_Adapters.html>`_. + +Supported LiquidIO Adapters +----------------------------- + +- LiquidIO II CN2350 210SV/225SV +- LiquidIO II CN2360 210SV/225SV + + +Pre-Installation Configuration +------------------------------ + +The following options can be modified in the ``config`` file. +Please note that enabling debugging options may affect system performance. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_LIO_PMD`` (default ``y``) + + Toggle compilation of LiquidIO PMD. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_LIO_DEBUG_DRIVER`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of generic debugging messages. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_LIO_DEBUG_INIT`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of initialization related messages. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_LIO_DEBUG_RX`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of receive fast path run-time messages. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_LIO_DEBUG_TX`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of transmit fast path run-time messages. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_LIO_DEBUG_MBOX`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of mailbox messages. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_LIO_DEBUG_REGS`` (default ``n``) + + Toggle display of register reads and writes. + + +SR-IOV: Prerequisites and Sample Application Notes +-------------------------------------------------- + +This section provides instructions to configure SR-IOV with Linux OS. + +#. Verify SR-IOV and ARI capabilities are enabled on the adapter using ``lspci``: + + .. code-block:: console + + lspci -s <slot> -vvv + + Example output: + + .. code-block:: console + + [...] + Capabilities: [148 v1] Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation (ARI) + [...] + Capabilities: [178 v1] Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) + [...] + Kernel driver in use: LiquidIO + +#. Load the kernel module: + + .. code-block:: console + + modprobe liquidio + +#. Bring up the PF ports: + + .. code-block:: console + + ifconfig p4p1 up + ifconfig p4p2 up + +#. Change PF MTU if required: + + .. code-block:: console + + ifconfig p4p1 mtu 9000 + ifconfig p4p2 mtu 9000 + +#. Create VF device(s): + + Echo number of VFs to be created into ``"sriov_numvfs"`` sysfs entry + of the parent PF. + + .. code-block:: console + + echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/sriov_numvfs + echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.1/sriov_numvfs + +#. Assign VF MAC address: + + Assign MAC address to the VF using iproute2 utility. The syntax is:: + + ip link set <PF iface> vf <VF id> mac <macaddr> + + Example output: + + .. code-block:: console + + ip link set p4p1 vf 0 mac F2:A8:1B:5E:B4:66 + +#. Assign VF(s) to VM. + + The VF devices may be passed through to the guest VM using qemu or + virt-manager or virsh etc. + + Example qemu guest launch command: + + .. code-block:: console + + ./qemu-system-x86_64 -name lio-vm -machine accel=kvm \ + -cpu host -m 4096 -smp 4 \ + -drive file=<disk_file>,if=none,id=disk1,format=<type> \ + -device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,drive=disk1,id=virtio-disk1,bootindex=1 \ + -device vfio-pci,host=03:00.3 -device vfio-pci,host=03:08.3 + +#. Running testpmd + + Refer to the document + :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` to run + ``testpmd`` application. + + .. note:: + + Use ``igb_uio`` instead of ``vfio-pci`` in VM. + + Example output: + + .. code-block:: console + + [...] + EAL: PCI device 0000:03:00.3 on NUMA socket 0 + EAL: probe driver: 177d:9712 net_liovf + EAL: using IOMMU type 1 (Type 1) + PMD: net_liovf[03:00.3]INFO: DEVICE : CN23XX VF + EAL: PCI device 0000:03:08.3 on NUMA socket 0 + EAL: probe driver: 177d:9712 net_liovf + PMD: net_liovf[03:08.3]INFO: DEVICE : CN23XX VF + Interactive-mode selected + USER1: create a new mbuf pool <mbuf_pool_socket_0>: n=171456, size=2176, socket=0 + Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) + PMD: net_liovf[03:00.3]INFO: Starting port 0 + Port 0: F2:A8:1B:5E:B4:66 + Configuring Port 1 (socket 0) + PMD: net_liovf[03:08.3]INFO: Starting port 1 + Port 1: 32:76:CC:EE:56:D7 + Checking link statuses... + Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Port 1 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Done + testpmd> + + +Limitations +----------- + +VF MTU +~~~~~~ + +VF MTU is limited by PF MTU. Raise PF value before configuring VF for larger packet size. + +VLAN offload +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Tx VLAN insertion is not supported and consequently VLAN offload feature is +marked partial. + +Ring size +~~~~~~~~~ + +Number of descriptors for Rx/Tx ring should be in the range 128 to 512. + +CRC striping +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +LiquidIO adapters strip ethernet FCS of every packet coming to the host +interface. So, CRC will be stripped even when the ``rxmode.hw_strip_crc`` +member is set to 0 in ``struct rte_eth_conf``. diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/mlx4.rst b/doc/guides/nics/mlx4.rst index 49f46263..f1f26d4f 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/mlx4.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/mlx4.rst @@ -162,6 +162,12 @@ Run-time configuration - **ethtool** operations on related kernel interfaces also affect the PMD. +- ``port`` parameter [int] + + This parameter provides a physical port to probe and can be specified multiple + times for additional ports. All ports are probed by default if left + unspecified. + Kernel module parameters ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -238,8 +244,8 @@ DPDK and must be installed separately: Currently supported by DPDK: -- Mellanox OFED **3.1**. -- Firmware version **2.35.5100** and higher. +- Mellanox OFED **4.0-2.0.0.0**. +- Firmware version **2.40.7000**. - Supported architectures: **x86_64** and **POWER8**. Getting Mellanox OFED @@ -262,6 +268,11 @@ required from that distribution. this DPDK release was developed and tested against is strongly recommended. Please check the `prerequisites`_. +Supported NICs +-------------- + +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-3 Pro 40G MCX354A-FCC_Ax (2*40G) + Usage example ------------- @@ -338,7 +349,7 @@ devices managed by librte_pmd_mlx4. .. code-block:: console - testpmd -c 0xff00 -n 4 -w 0000:83:00.0 -w 0000:84:00.0 -- --rxq=2 --txq=2 -i + testpmd -l 8-15 -n 4 -w 0000:83:00.0 -w 0000:84:00.0 -- --rxq=2 --txq=2 -i Example output: diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/mlx5.rst b/doc/guides/nics/mlx5.rst index 98d13419..da6dc278 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/mlx5.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/mlx5.rst @@ -30,10 +30,10 @@ MLX5 poll mode driver ===================== -The MLX5 poll mode driver library (**librte_pmd_mlx5**) provides support for -**Mellanox ConnectX-4** and **Mellanox ConnectX-4 Lx** families of -10/25/40/50/100 Gb/s adapters as well as their virtual functions (VF) in -SR-IOV context. +The MLX5 poll mode driver library (**librte_pmd_mlx5**) provides support +for **Mellanox ConnectX-4**, **Mellanox ConnectX-4 Lx** and **Mellanox +ConnectX-5** families of 10/25/40/50/100 Gb/s adapters as well as their +virtual functions (VF) in SR-IOV context. Information and documentation about these adapters can be found on the `Mellanox website <http://www.mellanox.com>`__. Help is also provided by the @@ -86,16 +86,19 @@ Features - Hardware checksum offloads. - Flow director (RTE_FDIR_MODE_PERFECT, RTE_FDIR_MODE_PERFECT_MAC_VLAN and RTE_ETH_FDIR_REJECT). +- Flow API. - Secondary process TX is supported. - KVM and VMware ESX SR-IOV modes are supported. - RSS hash result is supported. +- Hardware TSO. +- Hardware checksum TX offload for VXLAN and GRE. Limitations ----------- - Inner RSS for VXLAN frames is not supported yet. - Port statistics through software counters only. -- Hardware checksum offloads for VXLAN inner header are not supported yet. +- Hardware checksum RX offloads for VXLAN inner header are not supported yet. - Secondary process RX is not supported. Configuration @@ -180,13 +183,47 @@ Run-time configuration - ``txq_mpw_en`` parameter [int] - A nonzero value enables multi-packet send. This feature allows the TX - burst function to pack up to five packets in two descriptors in order to - save PCI bandwidth and improve performance at the cost of a slightly - higher CPU usage. + A nonzero value enables multi-packet send (MPS) for ConnectX-4 Lx and + enhanced multi-packet send (Enhanced MPS) for ConnectX-5. MPS allows the + TX burst function to pack up multiple packets in a single descriptor + session in order to save PCI bandwidth and improve performance at the + cost of a slightly higher CPU usage. When ``txq_inline`` is set along + with ``txq_mpw_en``, TX burst function tries to copy entire packet data + on to TX descriptor instead of including pointer of packet only if there + is enough room remained in the descriptor. ``txq_inline`` sets + per-descriptor space for either pointers or inlined packets. In addition, + Enhanced MPS supports hybrid mode - mixing inlined packets and pointers + in the same descriptor. - It is currently only supported on the ConnectX-4 Lx family of adapters. - Enabled by default. + This option cannot be used in conjunction with ``tso`` below. When ``tso`` + is set, ``txq_mpw_en`` is disabled. + + It is currently only supported on the ConnectX-4 Lx and ConnectX-5 + families of adapters. Enabled by default. + +- ``txq_mpw_hdr_dseg_en`` parameter [int] + + A nonzero value enables including two pointers in the first block of TX + descriptor. This can be used to lessen CPU load for memory copy. + + Effective only when Enhanced MPS is supported. Disabled by default. + +- ``txq_max_inline_len`` parameter [int] + + Maximum size of packet to be inlined. This limits the size of packet to + be inlined. If the size of a packet is larger than configured value, the + packet isn't inlined even though there's enough space remained in the + descriptor. Instead, the packet is included with pointer. + + Effective only when Enhanced MPS is supported. The default value is 256. + +- ``tso`` parameter [int] + + A nonzero value enables hardware TSO. + When hardware TSO is enabled, packets marked with TCP segmentation + offload will be divided into segments by the hardware. + + Disabled by default. Prerequisites ------------- @@ -207,8 +244,8 @@ DPDK and must be installed separately: - **libmlx5** - Low-level user space driver library for Mellanox ConnectX-4 devices, - it is automatically loaded by libibverbs. + Low-level user space driver library for Mellanox ConnectX-4/ConnectX-5 + devices, it is automatically loaded by libibverbs. This library basically implements send/receive calls to the hardware queues. @@ -222,14 +259,15 @@ DPDK and must be installed separately: Unlike most other PMDs, these modules must remain loaded and bound to their devices: - - mlx5_core: hardware driver managing Mellanox ConnectX-4 devices and - related Ethernet kernel network devices. + - mlx5_core: hardware driver managing Mellanox ConnectX-4/ConnectX-5 + devices and related Ethernet kernel network devices. - mlx5_ib: InifiniBand device driver. - ib_uverbs: user space driver for Verbs (entry point for libibverbs). - **Firmware update** - Mellanox OFED releases include firmware updates for ConnectX-4 adapters. + Mellanox OFED releases include firmware updates for ConnectX-4/ConnectX-5 + adapters. Because each release provides new features, these updates must be applied to match the kernel modules and libraries they come with. @@ -241,12 +279,13 @@ DPDK and must be installed separately: Currently supported by DPDK: -- Mellanox OFED **3.4-1.0.0.0**. - +- Mellanox OFED version: **4.0-2.0.0.0** - firmware version: - - ConnectX-4: **12.17.1010** - - ConnectX-4 Lx: **14.17.1010** + - ConnectX-4: **12.18.2000** + - ConnectX-4 Lx: **14.18.2000** + - ConnectX-5: **16.19.1200** + - ConnectX-5 Ex: **16.19.1200** Getting Mellanox OFED ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -268,6 +307,29 @@ required from that distribution. this DPDK release was developed and tested against is strongly recommended. Please check the `prerequisites`_. +Supported NICs +-------------- + +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 10G MCX4111A-XCAT (1x10G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 10G MCX4121A-XCAT (2x10G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 25G MCX4111A-ACAT (1x25G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 25G MCX4121A-ACAT (2x25G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 40G MCX4131A-BCAT (1x40G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 40G MCX413A-BCAT (1x40G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 40G MCX415A-BCAT (1x40G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX4131A-GCAT (1x50G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX413A-GCAT (1x50G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX414A-BCAT (2x50G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX415A-GCAT (2x50G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX416A-BCAT (2x50G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX416A-GCAT (2x50G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX415A-CCAT (1x100G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 100G MCX416A-CCAT (2x100G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 Lx 10G MCX4121A-XCAT (2x10G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 Lx 25G MCX4121A-ACAT (2x25G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-5 100G MCX556A-ECAT (2x100G) +* Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-5 Ex EN 100G MCX516A-CDAT (2x100G) + Notes for testpmd ----------------- @@ -288,8 +350,8 @@ behavior as librte_pmd_mlx4: Usage example ------------- -This section demonstrates how to launch **testpmd** with Mellanox ConnectX-4 -devices managed by librte_pmd_mlx5. +This section demonstrates how to launch **testpmd** with Mellanox +ConnectX-4/ConnectX-5 devices managed by librte_pmd_mlx5. #. Load the kernel modules: @@ -356,7 +418,7 @@ devices managed by librte_pmd_mlx5. .. code-block:: console - testpmd -c 0xff00 -n 4 -w 05:00.0 -w 05:00.1 -w 06:00.0 -w 06:00.1 -- --rxq=2 --txq=2 -i + testpmd -l 8-15 -n 4 -w 05:00.0 -w 05:00.1 -w 06:00.0 -w 06:00.1 -- --rxq=2 --txq=2 -i Example output: diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/nfp.rst b/doc/guides/nics/nfp.rst index 4ef6e026..c732fb1f 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/nfp.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/nfp.rst @@ -68,10 +68,12 @@ Building the software --------------------- Netronome's PMD code is provided in the **drivers/net/nfp** directory. -Because Netronome´s BSP dependencies the driver is disabled by default -in DPDK build using **common_linuxapp configuration** file. Enabling the -driver or if you use another configuration file and want to have NFP -support, this variable is needed: +Although NFP PMD has Netronome´s BSP dependencies, it is possible to +compile it along with other DPDK PMDs even if no BSP was installed before. +Of course, a DPDK app will require such a BSP installed for using the +NFP PMD. + +Default PMD configuration is at **common_linuxapp configuration** file: - **CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_NFP_PMD=y** @@ -79,85 +81,15 @@ Once DPDK is built all the DPDK apps and examples include support for the NFP PMD. -System configuration --------------------- - -Using the NFP PMD is not different to using other PMDs. Usual steps are: - -#. **Configure hugepages:** All major Linux distributions have the hugepages - functionality enabled by default. By default this allows the system uses for - working with transparent hugepages. But in this case some hugepages need to - be created/reserved for use with the DPDK through the hugetlbfs file system. - First the virtual file system need to be mounted: - - .. code-block:: console - - mount -t hugetlbfs none /mnt/hugetlbfs - - The command uses the common mount point for this file system and it needs to - be created if necessary. - - Configuring hugepages is performed via sysfs: - - .. code-block:: console - - /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages - - This sysfs file is used to specify the number of hugepages to reserve. - For example: - - .. code-block:: console - - echo 1024 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages - - This will reserve 2GB of memory using 1024 2MB hugepages. The file may be - read to see if the operation was performed correctly: - - .. code-block:: console - - cat /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages - - The number of unused hugepages may also be inspected. - - Before executing the DPDK app it should match the value of nr_hugepages. - - .. code-block:: console - - cat /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/free_hugepages - - The hugepages reservation should be performed at system initialization and - it is usual to use a kernel parameter for configuration. If the reservation - is attempted on a busy system it will likely fail. Reserving memory for - hugepages may be done adding the following to the grub kernel command line: - - .. code-block:: console - - default_hugepagesz=1M hugepagesz=2M hugepages=1024 - - This will reserve 2GBytes of memory using 2Mbytes huge pages. - - Finally, for a NUMA system the allocation needs to be made on the correct - NUMA node. In a DPDK app there is a master core which will (usually) perform - memory allocation. It is important that some of the hugepages are reserved - on the NUMA memory node where the network device is attached. This is because - of a restriction in DPDK by which TX and RX descriptors rings must be created - on the master code. - - Per-node allocation of hugepages may be inspected and controlled using sysfs. - For example: - - .. code-block:: console +Driver compilation and testing +------------------------------ - cat /sys/devices/system/node/node0/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages +Refer to the document :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` +for details. - For a NUMA system there will be a specific hugepage directory per node - allowing control of hugepage reservation. A common problem may occur when - hugepages reservation is performed after the system has been working for - some time. Configuration using the global sysfs hugepage interface will - succeed but the per-node allocations may be unsatisfactory. - The number of hugepages that need to be reserved depends on how the app uses - TX and RX descriptors, and packets mbufs. +System configuration +-------------------- #. **Enable SR-IOV on the NFP-6xxx device:** The current NFP PMD works with Virtual Functions (VFs) on a NFP device. Make sure that one of the Physical @@ -189,62 +121,3 @@ Using the NFP PMD is not different to using other PMDs. Usual steps are: -k option shows the device driver, if any, that devices are bound to. Depending on the modules loaded at this point the new PCI devices may be bound to nfp_netvf driver. - -#. **To install the uio kernel module (manually):** All major Linux - distributions have support for this kernel module so it is straightforward - to install it: - - .. code-block:: console - - modprobe uio - - The module should now be listed by the lsmod command. - -#. **To install the igb_uio kernel module (manually):** This module is part - of DPDK sources and configured by default (CONFIG_RTE_EAL_IGB_UIO=y). - - .. code-block:: console - - modprobe igb_uio.ko - - The module should now be listed by the lsmod command. - - Depending on which NFP modules are loaded, it could be necessary to - detach NFP devices from the nfp_netvf module. If this is the case the - device needs to be unbound, for example: - - .. code-block:: console - - echo 0000:03:08.0 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:08.0/driver/unbind - - lspci -d19ee: -k - - The output of lspci should now show that 0000:03:08.0 is not bound to - any driver. - - The next step is to add the NFP PCI ID to the IGB UIO driver: - - .. code-block:: console - - echo 19ee 6003 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/igb_uio/new_id - - And then to bind the device to the igb_uio driver: - - .. code-block:: console - - echo 0000:03:08.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/igb_uio/bind - - lspci -d19ee: -k - - lspci should show that device bound to igb_uio driver. - -#. **Using scripts to install and bind modules:** DPDK provides scripts which are - useful for installing the UIO modules and for binding the right device to those - modules avoiding doing so manually: - - * **dpdk-setup.sh** - * **dpdk-devbind.py** - - Configuration may be performed by running dpdk-setup.sh which invokes - dpdk-devbind.py as needed. Executing dpdk-setup.sh will display a menu of - configuration options. diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/overview.rst b/doc/guides/nics/overview.rst index 2c7f5eb9..757a3c90 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/overview.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/overview.rst @@ -50,28 +50,6 @@ Most of these differences are summarized below. .. _table_net_pmd_features: -.. raw:: html - - <style> - table#id1 th { - font-size: 80%; - white-space: pre-wrap; - text-align: center; - vertical-align: top; - padding: 2px; - } - table#id1 th:first-child { - vertical-align: bottom; - } - table#id1 td { - font-size: 70%; - padding: 1px; - } - table#id1 td:first-child { - padding-left: 1em; - } - </style> - .. include:: overview_table.txt .. Note:: diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/pcap_ring.rst b/doc/guides/nics/pcap_ring.rst index 79c95255..5e4f5f60 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/pcap_ring.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/pcap_ring.rst @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ Device name and stream options must be separated by commas as shown below: .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c f -n 4 \ + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 \ --vdev 'net_pcap0,stream_opt0=..,stream_opt1=..' \ --vdev='net_pcap1,stream_opt0=..' @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ Read packets from one pcap file and write them to another: .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c '0xf' -n 4 \ + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 \ --vdev 'net_pcap0,rx_pcap=file_rx.pcap,tx_pcap=file_tx.pcap' \ -- --port-topology=chained @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ Read packets from a network interface and write them to a pcap file: .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c '0xf' -n 4 \ + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 \ --vdev 'net_pcap0,rx_iface=eth0,tx_pcap=file_tx.pcap' \ -- --port-topology=chained @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ Read packets from a pcap file and write them to a network interface: .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c '0xf' -n 4 \ + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 \ --vdev 'net_pcap0,rx_pcap=file_rx.pcap,tx_iface=eth1' \ -- --port-topology=chained @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ Forward packets through two network interfaces: .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c '0xf' -n 4 \ + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 \ --vdev 'net_pcap0,iface=eth0' --vdev='net_pcap1;iface=eth1' Using libpcap-based PMD with the testpmd Application @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ Otherwise, the first 512 packets from the input pcap file will be discarded by t .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c '0xf' -n 4 \ + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 \ --vdev 'net_pcap0,rx_pcap=file_rx.pcap,tx_pcap=file_tx.pcap' \ -- --port-topology=chained --no-flush-rx @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ Multiple devices may be specified, separated by commas. .. code-block:: console - ./testpmd -c E -n 4 --vdev=net_ring0 --vdev=net_ring1 -- -i + ./testpmd -l 1-3 -n 4 --vdev=net_ring0 --vdev=net_ring1 -- -i EAL: Detected lcore 1 as core 1 on socket 0 ... diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/qede.rst b/doc/guides/nics/qede.rst index d22ecdd9..afe2df89 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/qede.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/qede.rst @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ QEDE Poll Mode Driver ====================== The QEDE poll mode driver library (**librte_pmd_qede**) implements support -for **QLogic FastLinQ QL4xxxx 25G/40G/100G CNA** family of adapters as well +for **QLogic FastLinQ QL4xxxx 10G/25G/40G/50G/100G CNA** family of adapters as well as their virtual functions (VF) in SR-IOV context. It is supported on several standard Linux distros like RHEL7.x, SLES12.x and Ubuntu. It is compile-tested under FreeBSD OS. @@ -59,27 +59,29 @@ Supported Features - MTU change - Multiprocess aware - Scatter-Gather +- VXLAN tunneling offload +- N-tuple filter and flow director (limited support) +- LRO/TSO Non-supported Features ---------------------- - SR-IOV PF -- Tunneling offloads -- LRO/TSO +- GENEVE and NVGRE Tunneling offloads - NPAR Supported QLogic Adapters ------------------------- -- QLogic FastLinQ QL4xxxx 10G/25G/40G/100G CNAs. +- QLogic FastLinQ QL4xxxx 10G/25G/40G/50G/100G CNAs. Prerequisites ------------- -- Requires firmware version **8.10.x.** and management firmware - version **8.10.x or higher**. Firmware may be available +- Requires firmware version **8.18.x.** and management firmware + version **8.18.x or higher**. Firmware may be available inbox in certain newer Linux distros under the standard directory - ``E.g. /lib/firmware/qed/qed_init_values-8.10.9.0.bin`` + ``E.g. /lib/firmware/qed/qed_init_values-8.18.9.0.bin`` - If the required firmware files are not available then visit `QLogic Driver Download Center <http://driverdownloads.qlogic.com>`_. @@ -118,72 +120,104 @@ enabling debugging options may affect system performance. - ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_QEDE_FW`` (default **""**) Gives absolute path of firmware file. - ``Eg: "/lib/firmware/qed/qed_init_values_zipped-8.10.9.0.bin"`` + ``Eg: "/lib/firmware/qed/qed_init_values_zipped-8.18.9.0.bin"`` Empty string indicates driver will pick up the firmware file from the default location. -Driver Compilation -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Driver compilation and testing +------------------------------ -To compile QEDE PMD for Linux x86_64 gcc target, run the following ``make`` -command:: +Refer to the document :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` +for details. - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - make config T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc install +SR-IOV: Prerequisites and Sample Application Notes +-------------------------------------------------- -To compile QEDE PMD for Linux x86_64 clang target, run the following ``make`` -command:: +This section provides instructions to configure SR-IOV with Linux OS. - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - make config T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-clang install +**Note**: librte_pmd_qede will be used to bind to SR-IOV VF device and Linux native kernel driver (QEDE) will function as SR-IOV PF driver. Requires PF driver to be 8.10.x.x or higher. -To compile QEDE PMD for FreeBSD x86_64 clang target, run the following ``gmake`` -command:: +#. Verify SR-IOV and ARI capability is enabled on the adapter using ``lspci``: - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - gmake config T=x86_64-native-bsdapp-clang install + .. code-block:: console -To compile QEDE PMD for FreeBSD x86_64 gcc target, run the following ``gmake`` -command:: + lspci -s <slot> -vvv - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - gmake config T=x86_64-native-bsdapp-gcc install -Wl,-rpath=\ - /usr/local/lib/gcc49 CC=gcc49 + Example output: + .. code-block:: console -Sample Application Notes -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + [...] + Capabilities: [1b8 v1] Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation (ARI) + [...] + Capabilities: [1c0 v1] Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) + [...] + Kernel driver in use: igb_uio -This section demonstrates how to launch ``testpmd`` with QLogic 4xxxx -devices managed by ``librte_pmd_qede`` in Linux operating system. +#. Load the kernel module: -#. Request huge pages: + .. code-block:: console + + modprobe qede + + Example output: + + .. code-block:: console + + systemd-udevd[4848]: renamed network interface eth0 to ens5f0 + systemd-udevd[4848]: renamed network interface eth1 to ens5f1 + +#. Bring up the PF ports: .. code-block:: console - echo 1024 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages/ \ - nr_hugepages + ifconfig ens5f0 up + ifconfig ens5f1 up + +#. Create VF device(s): + + Echo the number of VFs to be created into ``"sriov_numvfs"`` sysfs entry + of the parent PF. -#. Load ``igb_uio`` driver: + Example output: .. code-block:: console - insmod ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/kmod/igb_uio.ko + echo 2 > /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:03.0/0000:81:00.0/sriov_numvfs -#. Bind the QLogic 4xxxx adapters to ``igb_uio`` loaded in the - previous step: + +#. Assign VF MAC address: + + Assign MAC address to the VF using iproute2 utility. The syntax is:: + + ip link set <PF iface> vf <VF id> mac <macaddr> + + Example output: .. code-block:: console - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind igb_uio 0000:84:00.0 0000:84:00.1 \ - 0000:84:00.2 0000:84:00.3 + ip link set ens5f0 vf 0 mac 52:54:00:2f:9d:e8 + -#. Start ``testpmd`` with basic parameters: - (Enable QEDE_DEBUG_INFO=y to view informational messages) +#. PCI Passthrough: + + The VF devices may be passed through to the guest VM using ``virt-manager`` or + ``virsh``. QEDE PMD should be used to bind the VF devices in the guest VM + using the instructions from Driver compilation and testing section above. + + +#. Running testpmd + (Enable QEDE_DEBUG_INFO=y to view informational messages): + + Refer to the document + :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` to run + ``testpmd`` application. + + Example output: .. code-block:: console - testpmd -c 0xff1 -n 4 -- -i --nb-cores=8 --portmask=0xf --rxd=4096 \ + testpmd -l 0,4-11 -n 4 -- -i --nb-cores=8 --portmask=0xf --rxd=4096 \ --txd=4096 --txfreet=4068 --enable-rx-cksum --rxq=4 --txq=4 \ --rss-ip --rss-udp @@ -234,79 +268,3 @@ devices managed by ``librte_pmd_qede`` in Linux operating system. Port 3 Link Up - speed 25000 Mbps - full-duplex Done testpmd> - - -SR-IOV: Prerequisites and Sample Application Notes -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -This section provides instructions to configure SR-IOV with Linux OS. - -**Note**: librte_pmd_qede will be used to bind to SR-IOV VF device and Linux native kernel driver (QEDE) will function as SR-IOV PF driver. Requires PF driver to be 8.10.x.x or higher. - -#. Verify SR-IOV and ARI capability is enabled on the adapter using ``lspci``: - - .. code-block:: console - - lspci -s <slot> -vvv - - Example output: - - .. code-block:: console - - [...] - Capabilities: [1b8 v1] Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation (ARI) - [...] - Capabilities: [1c0 v1] Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) - [...] - Kernel driver in use: igb_uio - -#. Load the kernel module: - - .. code-block:: console - - modprobe qede - - Example output: - - .. code-block:: console - - systemd-udevd[4848]: renamed network interface eth0 to ens5f0 - systemd-udevd[4848]: renamed network interface eth1 to ens5f1 - -#. Bring up the PF ports: - - .. code-block:: console - - ifconfig ens5f0 up - ifconfig ens5f1 up - -#. Create VF device(s): - - Echo the number of VFs to be created into ``"sriov_numvfs"`` sysfs entry - of the parent PF. - - Example output: - - .. code-block:: console - - echo 2 > /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:03.0/0000:81:00.0/sriov_numvfs - - -#. Assign VF MAC address: - - Assign MAC address to the VF using iproute2 utility. The syntax is:: - - ip link set <PF iface> vf <VF id> mac <macaddr> - - Example output: - - .. code-block:: console - - ip link set ens5f0 vf 0 mac 52:54:00:2f:9d:e8 - - -#. PCI Passthrough: - - The VF devices may be passed through to the guest VM using ``virt-manager`` or - ``virsh``. QEDE PMD should be used to bind the VF devices in the guest VM - using the instructions outlined in the Application notes above. diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/sfc_efx.rst b/doc/guides/nics/sfc_efx.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5f825e9a --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/sfc_efx.rst @@ -0,0 +1,277 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright (c) 2016 Solarflare Communications Inc. + All rights reserved. + + This software was jointly developed between OKTET Labs (under contract + for Solarflare) and Solarflare Communications, Inc. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + + 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, + this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation + and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" + AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR + CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; + OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, + WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR + OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, + EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +Solarflare libefx-based Poll Mode Driver +======================================== + +The SFC EFX PMD (**librte_pmd_sfc_efx**) provides poll mode driver support +for **Solarflare SFN7xxx and SFN8xxx** family of 10/40 Gbps adapters. +SFC EFX PMD has support for the latest Linux and FreeBSD operating systems. + +More information can be found at `Solarflare Communications website +<http://solarflare.com>`_. + + +Features +-------- + +SFC EFX PMD has support for: + +- Multiple transmit and receive queues + +- Link state information including link status change interrupt + +- IPv4/IPv6 TCP/UDP transmit checksum offload + +- Port hardware statistics + +- Extended statistics (see Solarflare Server Adapter User's Guide for + the statistics description) + +- Basic flow control + +- MTU update + +- Jumbo frames up to 9K + +- Promiscuous mode + +- Allmulticast mode + +- TCP segmentation offload (TSO) + +- Multicast MAC filter + +- IPv4/IPv6 TCP/UDP receive checksum offload + +- Received packet type information + +- Receive side scaling (RSS) + +- RSS hash + +- Scattered Rx DMA for packet that are larger that a single Rx descriptor + +- Deferred receive and transmit queue start + +- Transmit VLAN insertion (if running firmware variant supports it) + +- Flow API + + +Non-supported Features +---------------------- + +The features not yet supported include: + +- Receive queue interupts + +- Priority-based flow control + +- Loopback + +- Configurable RX CRC stripping (always stripped) + +- Header split on receive + +- VLAN filtering + +- VLAN stripping + +- LRO + + +Limitations +----------- + +Due to requirements on receive buffer alignment and usage of the receive +buffer for the auxiliary packet information provided by the NIC up to +extra 269 (14 bytes prefix plus up to 255 bytes for end padding) bytes may be +required in the receive buffer. +It should be taken into account when mbuf pool for receive is created. + + +Flow API support +---------------- + +Supported attributes: + +- Ingress + +Supported pattern items: + +- VOID + +- ETH (exact match of source/destination addresses, individual/group match + of destination address, EtherType) + +- VLAN (exact match of VID, double-tagging is supported) + +- IPV4 (exact match of source/destination addresses, + IP transport protocol) + +- IPV6 (exact match of source/destination addresses, + IP transport protocol) + +- TCP (exact match of source/destination ports) + +- UDP (exact match of source/destination ports) + +Supported actions: + +- VOID + +- QUEUE + +Validating flow rules depends on the firmware variant. + +Ethernet destinaton individual/group match +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Ethernet item supports I/G matching, if only the corresponding bit is set +in the mask of destination address. If destinaton address in the spec is +multicast, it matches all multicast (and broadcast) packets, oherwise it +matches unicast packets that are not filtered by other flow rules. + + +Supported NICs +-------------- + +- Solarflare Flareon [Ultra] Server Adapters: + + - Solarflare SFN8522 Dual Port SFP+ Server Adapter + + - Solarflare SFN8542 Dual Port QSFP+ Server Adapter + + - Solarflare SFN7002F Dual Port SFP+ Server Adapter + + - Solarflare SFN7004F Quad Port SFP+ Server Adapter + + - Solarflare SFN7042Q Dual Port QSFP+ Server Adapter + + - Solarflare SFN7122F Dual Port SFP+ Server Adapter + + - Solarflare SFN7124F Quad Port SFP+ Server Adapter + + - Solarflare SFN7142Q Dual Port QSFP+ Server Adapter + + - Solarflare SFN7322F Precision Time Synchronization Server Adapter + + +Prerequisites +------------- + +- Requires firmware version: + + - SFN7xxx: **4.7.1.1001** or higher + + - SFN8xxx: **6.0.2.1004** or higher + +Visit `Solarflare Support Downloads <https://support.solarflare.com>`_ to get +Solarflare Utilities (either Linux or FreeBSD) with the latest firmware. +Follow instructions from Solarflare Server Adapter User's Guide to +update firmware and configure the adapter. + + +Pre-Installation Configuration +------------------------------ + + +Config File Options +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The following options can be modified in the ``.config`` file. +Please note that enabling debugging options may affect system performance. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_SFC_EFX_PMD`` (default **y**) + + Enable compilation of Solarflare libefx-based poll-mode driver. + +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_SFC_EFX_DEBUG`` (default **n**) + + Enable compilation of the extra run-time consistency checks. + + +Per-Device Parameters +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The following per-device parameters can be passed via EAL PCI device +whitelist option like "-w 02:00.0,arg1=value1,...". + +Case-insensitive 1/y/yes/on or 0/n/no/off may be used to specify +boolean parameters value. + +- ``rx_datapath`` [auto|efx|ef10] (default **auto**) + + Choose receive datapath implementation. + **auto** allows the driver itself to make a choice based on firmware + features available and required by the datapath implementation. + **efx** chooses libefx-based datapath which supports Rx scatter. + **ef10** chooses EF10 (SFN7xxx, SFN8xxx) native datapath which is + more efficient than libefx-based and provides richer packet type + classification, but lacks Rx scatter support. + +- ``tx_datapath`` [auto|efx|ef10|ef10_simple] (default **auto**) + + Choose transmit datapath implementation. + **auto** allows the driver itself to make a choice based on firmware + features available and required by the datapath implementation. + **efx** chooses libefx-based datapath which supports VLAN insertion + (full-feature firmware variant only), TSO and multi-segment mbufs. + **ef10** chooses EF10 (SFN7xxx, SFN8xxx) native datapath which is + more efficient than libefx-based but has no VLAN insertion and TSO + support yet. + **ef10_simple** chooses EF10 (SFN7xxx, SFN8xxx) native datapath which + is even more faster then **ef10** but does not support multi-segment + mbufs. + +- ``perf_profile`` [auto|throughput|low-latency] (default **throughput**) + + Choose hardware tunning to be optimized for either throughput or + low-latency. + **auto** allows NIC firmware to make a choice based on + installed licences and firmware variant configured using **sfboot**. + +- ``debug_init`` [bool] (default **n**) + + Enable extra logging during device intialization and startup. + +- ``mcdi_logging`` [bool] (default **n**) + + Enable extra logging of the communication with the NIC's management CPU. + The logging is done using RTE_LOG() with INFO level and PMD type. + The format is consumed by the Solarflare netlogdecode cross-platform tool. + +- ``stats_update_period_ms`` [long] (default **1000**) + + Adjust period in milliseconds to update port hardware statistics. + The accepted range is 0 to 65535. The value of **0** may be used + to disable periodic statistics update. One should note that it's + only possible to set an arbitrary value on SFN8xxx provided that + firmware version is 6.2.1.1033 or higher, otherwise any positive + value will select a fixed update period of **1000** milliseconds diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/szedata2.rst b/doc/guides/nics/szedata2.rst index 741b4008..60080a9f 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/szedata2.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/szedata2.rst @@ -31,16 +31,16 @@ SZEDATA2 poll mode driver library ================================= -The SZEDATA2 poll mode driver library implements support for cards from COMBO -family (**COMBO-80G**, **COMBO-100G**). -The SZEDATA2 PMD uses interface provided by libsze2 library to communicate -with COMBO cards over sze2 layer. +The SZEDATA2 poll mode driver library implements support for the Netcope +FPGA Boards (**NFB-***), FPGA-based programmable NICs. +The SZEDATA2 PMD uses interface provided by the libsze2 library to communicate +with the NFB cards over the sze2 layer. -More information about family of -`COMBO cards <https://www.liberouter.org/technologies/cards/>`_ +More information about the +`NFB cards <http://www.netcope.com/en/products/fpga-boards>`_ and used technology -(`NetCOPE platform <https://www.liberouter.org/technologies/netcope/>`_) can be -found on the `Liberouter website <https://www.liberouter.org/>`_. +(`Netcope Development Kit <http://www.netcope.com/en/products/fpga-development-kit>`_) +can be found on the `Netcope Technologies website <http://www.netcope.com/>`_. .. note:: @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ separately: sharing of resources for user space applications. Information about getting the dependencies can be found `here -<https://www.liberouter.org/technologies/netcope/access-to-libsze2-library/>`_. +<http://www.netcope.com/en/company/community-support/dpdk-libsze2>`_. Configuration ------------- @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ transmit channel: .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c 0xf -n 2 \ + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 2 \ -- --port-topology=chained --rxq=2 --txq=2 --nb-cores=2 -i -a Example output: diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/tap.rst b/doc/guides/nics/tap.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5c5ba535 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/nics/tap.rst @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +Tun/Tap Poll Mode Driver +======================== + +The ``rte_eth_tap.c`` PMD creates a device using TUN/TAP interfaces on the +local host. The PMD allows for DPDK and the host to communicate using a raw +device interface on the host and in the DPDK application. + +The device created is a TAP device, which sends/receives packet in a raw +format with a L2 header. The usage for a TAP PMD is for connectivity to the +local host using a TAP interface. When the TAP PMD is initialized it will +create a number of tap devices in the host accessed via ``ifconfig -a`` or +``ip`` command. The commands can be used to assign and query the virtual like +device. + +These TAP interfaces can be used with Wireshark or tcpdump or Pktgen-DPDK +along with being able to be used as a network connection to the DPDK +application. The method enable one or more interfaces is to use the +``--vdev=net_tap0`` option on the DPDK application command line. Each +``--vdev=net_tap1`` option give will create an interface named dtap0, dtap1, +and so on. + +The interface name can be changed by adding the ``iface=foo0``, for example:: + + --vdev=net_tap0,iface=foo0 --vdev=net_tap1,iface=foo1, ... + +Also the speed of the interface can be changed from 10G to whatever number +needed, but the interface does not enforce that speed, for example:: + + --vdev=net_tap0,iface=foo0,speed=25000 + +It is possible to specify a remote netdevice to capture packets from by adding +``remote=foo1``, for example:: + + --vdev=net_tap,iface=tap0,remote=foo1 + +If a ``remote`` is set, the tap MAC address will be set to match the remote one +just after netdevice creation. Using TC rules, traffic from the remote netdevice +will be redirected to the tap. If the tap is in promiscuous mode, then all +packets will be redirected. In allmulti mode, all multicast packets will be +redirected. + +Using the remote feature is especially useful for capturing traffic from a +netdevice that has no support in the DPDK. It is possible to add explicit +rte_flow rules on the tap PMD to capture specific traffic (see next section for +examples). + +After the DPDK application is started you can send and receive packets on the +interface using the standard rx_burst/tx_burst APIs in DPDK. From the host +point of view you can use any host tool like tcpdump, Wireshark, ping, Pktgen +and others to communicate with the DPDK application. The DPDK application may +not understand network protocols like IPv4/6, UDP or TCP unless the +application has been written to understand these protocols. + +If you need the interface as a real network interface meaning running and has +a valid IP address then you can do this with the following commands:: + + sudo ip link set dtap0 up; sudo ip addr add 192.168.0.250/24 dev dtap0 + sudo ip link set dtap1 up; sudo ip addr add 192.168.1.250/24 dev dtap1 + +Please change the IP addresses as you see fit. + +If routing is enabled on the host you can also communicate with the DPDK App +over the internet via a standard socket layer application as long as you +account for the protocol handing in the application. + +If you have a Network Stack in your DPDK application or something like it you +can utilize that stack to handle the network protocols. Plus you would be able +to address the interface using an IP address assigned to the internal +interface. + +Flow API support +---------------- + +The tap PMD supports major flow API pattern items and actions, when running on +linux kernels above 4.2 ("Flower" classifier required). Supported items: + +- eth: src and dst (with variable masks), and eth_type (0xffff mask). +- vlan: vid, pcp, tpid, but not eid. (requires kernel 4.9) +- ipv4/6: src and dst (with variable masks), and ip_proto (0xffff mask). +- udp/tcp: src and dst port (0xffff) mask. + +Supported actions: + +- DROP +- QUEUE +- PASSTHRU + +It is generally not possible to provide a "last" item. However, if the "last" +item, once masked, is identical to the masked spec, then it is supported. + +Only IPv4/6 and MAC addresses can use a variable mask. All other items need a +full mask (exact match). + +As rules are translated to TC, it is possible to show them with something like:: + + tc -s filter show dev tap1 parent 1: + +Examples of testpmd flow rules +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Drop packets for destination IP 192.168.0.1:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 priority 1 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 dst is 1.1.1.1 \ + / end actions drop / end + +Ensure packets from a given MAC address are received on a queue 2:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 priority 2 ingress pattern eth src is 06:05:04:03:02:01 \ + / end actions queue index 2 / end + +Drop UDP packets in vlan 3:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 priority 3 ingress pattern eth / vlan vid is 3 / \ + ipv4 proto is 17 / end actions drop / end + +Example +------- + +The following is a simple example of using the TUN/TAP PMD with the Pktgen +packet generator. It requires that the ``socat`` utility is installed on the +test system. + +Build DPDK, then pull down Pktgen and build pktgen using the DPDK SDK/Target +used to build the dpdk you pulled down. + +Run pktgen from the pktgen directory in a terminal with a commandline like the +following:: + + sudo ./app/app/x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/pktgen -l 1-5 -n 4 \ + --proc-type auto --log-level 8 --socket-mem 512,512 --file-prefix pg \ + --vdev=net_tap0 --vdev=net_tap1 -b 05:00.0 -b 05:00.1 \ + -b 04:00.0 -b 04:00.1 -b 04:00.2 -b 04:00.3 \ + -b 81:00.0 -b 81:00.1 -b 81:00.2 -b 81:00.3 \ + -b 82:00.0 -b 83:00.0 -- -T -P -m [2:3].0 -m [4:5].1 \ + -f themes/black-yellow.theme + +.. Note: + + Change the ``-b`` options to blacklist all of your physical ports. The + following command line is all one line. + + Also, ``-f themes/black-yellow.theme`` is optional if the default colors + work on your system configuration. See the Pktgen docs for more + information. + +Verify with ``ifconfig -a`` command in a different xterm window, should have a +``dtap0`` and ``dtap1`` interfaces created. + +Next set the links for the two interfaces to up via the commands below:: + + sudo ip link set dtap0 up; sudo ip addr add 192.168.0.250/24 dev dtap0 + sudo ip link set dtap1 up; sudo ip addr add 192.168.1.250/24 dev dtap1 + +Then use socat to create a loopback for the two interfaces:: + + sudo socat interface:dtap0 interface:dtap1 + +Then on the Pktgen command line interface you can start sending packets using +the commands ``start 0`` and ``start 1`` or you can start both at the same +time with ``start all``. The command ``str`` is an alias for ``start all`` and +``stp`` is an alias for ``stop all``. + +While running you should see the 64 byte counters increasing to verify the +traffic is being looped back. You can use ``set all size XXX`` to change the +size of the packets after you stop the traffic. Use pktgen ``help`` +command to see a list of all commands. You can also use the ``-f`` option to +load commands at startup in command line or Lua script in pktgen. diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/thunderx.rst b/doc/guides/nics/thunderx.rst index 187c9a4a..4fa0039d 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/thunderx.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/thunderx.rst @@ -77,9 +77,8 @@ Config File Options The following options can be modified in the ``config`` file. Please note that enabling debugging options may affect system performance. -- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_THUNDERX_NICVF_PMD`` (default ``n``) +- ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_THUNDERX_NICVF_PMD`` (default ``y``) - By default it is enabled only for defconfig_arm64-thunderx-* config. Toggle compilation of the ``librte_pmd_thunderx_nicvf`` driver. - ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_THUNDERX_NICVF_DEBUG_INIT`` (default ``n``) @@ -102,95 +101,18 @@ Please note that enabling debugging options may affect system performance. Toggle display of PF mailbox related run-time check messages -Driver Compilation -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -To compile the ThunderX NICVF PMD for Linux arm64 gcc target, run the -following “make” command: +Driver compilation and testing +------------------------------ -.. code-block:: console +Refer to the document :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` +for details. - cd <DPDK-source-directory> - make config T=arm64-thunderx-linuxapp-gcc install +To compile the ThunderX NICVF PMD for Linux arm64 gcc, +use arm64-thunderx-linuxapp-gcc as target. Linux ----- -.. _thunderx_testpmd_example: - -Running testpmd -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -This section demonstrates how to launch ``testpmd`` with ThunderX NIC VF device -managed by ``librte_pmd_thunderx_nicvf`` in the Linux operating system. - -#. Load ``vfio-pci`` driver: - - .. code-block:: console - - modprobe vfio-pci - - .. _thunderx_vfio_noiommu: - -#. Enable **VFIO-NOIOMMU** mode (optional): - - .. code-block:: console - - echo 1 > /sys/module/vfio/parameters/enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode - - .. note:: - - **VFIO-NOIOMMU** is required only when running in VM context and should not be enabled otherwise. - See also :ref:`SR-IOV: Prerequisites and sample Application Notes <thunderx_sriov_example>`. - -#. Bind the ThunderX NIC VF device to ``vfio-pci`` loaded in the previous step: - - Setup VFIO permissions for regular users and then bind to ``vfio-pci``: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind vfio-pci 0002:01:00.2 - -#. Start ``testpmd`` with basic parameters: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./arm64-thunderx-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c 0xf -n 4 -w 0002:01:00.2 \ - -- -i --disable-hw-vlan-filter --crc-strip --no-flush-rx \ - --port-topology=loop - - Example output: - - .. code-block:: console - - ... - - PMD: rte_nicvf_pmd_init(): librte_pmd_thunderx nicvf version 1.0 - - ... - EAL: probe driver: 177d:11 rte_nicvf_pmd - EAL: using IOMMU type 1 (Type 1) - EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x3ffade50000 - EAL: Trying to map BAR 4 that contains the MSI-X table. - Trying offsets: 0x40000000000:0x0000, 0x10000:0x1f0000 - EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x3ffadc60000 - PMD: nicvf_eth_dev_init(): nicvf: device (177d:11) 2:1:0:2 - PMD: nicvf_eth_dev_init(): node=0 vf=1 mode=tns-bypass sqs=false - loopback_supported=true - PMD: nicvf_eth_dev_init(): Port 0 (177d:11) mac=a6:c6:d9:17:78:01 - Interactive-mode selected - Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) - ... - - PMD: nicvf_dev_configure(): Configured ethdev port0 hwcap=0x0 - Port 0: A6:C6:D9:17:78:01 - Checking link statuses... - Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex - Done - testpmd> - -.. _thunderx_sriov_example: - SR-IOV: Prerequisites and sample Application Notes ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -249,58 +171,10 @@ This section provides instructions to configure SR-IOV with Linux OS. Unless ``thunder-nicvf`` driver is in use make sure your kernel config includes ``CONFIG_THUNDER_NIC_VF`` setting. -#. Verify PF/VF bind using ``dpdk-devbind.py``: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status - - Example output: - - .. code-block:: console - - ... - 0002:01:00.0 'Device a01e' if= drv=thunder-nic unused=vfio-pci - 0002:01:00.1 'Device 0011' if=eth0 drv=thunder-nicvf unused=vfio-pci - 0002:01:00.2 'Device 0011' if=eth1 drv=thunder-nicvf unused=vfio-pci - ... - -#. Load ``vfio-pci`` driver: - - .. code-block:: console - - modprobe vfio-pci - -#. Bind VF devices to ``vfio-pci`` using ``dpdk-devbind.py``: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind vfio-pci 0002:01:00.1 - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind vfio-pci 0002:01:00.2 - -#. Verify VF bind using ``dpdk-devbind.py``: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status - - Example output: - - .. code-block:: console - - ... - 0002:01:00.1 'Device 0011' drv=vfio-pci unused= - 0002:01:00.2 'Device 0011' drv=vfio-pci unused= - ... - 0002:01:00.0 'Device a01e' if= drv=thunder-nic unused=vfio-pci - ... - #. Pass VF device to VM context (PCIe Passthrough): The VF devices may be passed through to the guest VM using qemu or virt-manager or virsh etc. - ``librte_pmd_thunderx_nicvf`` or ``thunder-nicvf`` should be used to bind - the VF devices in the guest VM in :ref:`VFIO-NOIOMMU <thunderx_vfio_noiommu>` mode. Example qemu guest launch command: @@ -321,8 +195,55 @@ This section provides instructions to configure SR-IOV with Linux OS. -serial stdio \ -mem-path /dev/huge -#. Refer to section :ref:`Running testpmd <thunderx_testpmd_example>` for instruction - how to launch ``testpmd`` application. +#. Enable **VFIO-NOIOMMU** mode (optional): + + .. code-block:: console + + echo 1 > /sys/module/vfio/parameters/enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode + + .. note:: + + **VFIO-NOIOMMU** is required only when running in VM context and should not be enabled otherwise. + +#. Running testpmd: + + Follow instructions available in the document + :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC <pmd_build_and_test>` + to run testpmd. + + Example output: + + .. code-block:: console + + ./arm64-thunderx-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 -w 0002:01:00.2 \ + -- -i --disable-hw-vlan-filter --disable-crc-strip --no-flush-rx \ + --port-topology=loop + + ... + + PMD: rte_nicvf_pmd_init(): librte_pmd_thunderx nicvf version 1.0 + + ... + EAL: probe driver: 177d:11 rte_nicvf_pmd + EAL: using IOMMU type 1 (Type 1) + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x3ffade50000 + EAL: Trying to map BAR 4 that contains the MSI-X table. + Trying offsets: 0x40000000000:0x0000, 0x10000:0x1f0000 + EAL: PCI memory mapped at 0x3ffadc60000 + PMD: nicvf_eth_dev_init(): nicvf: device (177d:11) 2:1:0:2 + PMD: nicvf_eth_dev_init(): node=0 vf=1 mode=tns-bypass sqs=false + loopback_supported=true + PMD: nicvf_eth_dev_init(): Port 0 (177d:11) mac=a6:c6:d9:17:78:01 + Interactive-mode selected + Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) + ... + + PMD: nicvf_dev_configure(): Configured ethdev port0 hwcap=0x0 + Port 0: A6:C6:D9:17:78:01 + Checking link statuses... + Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Done + testpmd> Multiple Queue Set per DPDK port configuration ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -352,7 +273,7 @@ driver' list, secondary VFs are on the remaining on the remaining part of the li .. note:: The VNIC driver in the multiqueue setup works differently than other drivers like `ixgbe`. - We need to bind separately each specific queue set device with the ``tools/dpdk-devbind.py`` utility. + We need to bind separately each specific queue set device with the ``usertools/dpdk-devbind.py`` utility. .. note:: @@ -372,7 +293,7 @@ on a non-NUMA machine. .. code-block:: console - # tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status + # usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver ============================================ @@ -416,17 +337,17 @@ We will choose four secondary queue sets from the ending of the list (0002:01:01 .. code-block:: console - tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:00.2 - tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:00.3 + usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:00.2 + usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:00.3 #. Bind four primary VFs to the ``vfio-pci`` driver: .. code-block:: console - tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:01.7 - tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:02.0 - tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:02.1 - tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:02.2 + usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:01.7 + usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:02.0 + usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:02.1 + usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 0002:01:02.2 The nicvf thunderx driver will make use of attached secondary VFs automatically during the interface configuration stage. diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/vhost.rst b/doc/guides/nics/vhost.rst index 6b30b54e..e651a166 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/vhost.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/vhost.rst @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ This section demonstrates vhost PMD with testpmd DPDK sample application. .. code-block:: console - ./testpmd -c f -n 4 --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/sock0,queues=1' -- -i + ./testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 --vdev 'net_vhost0,iface=/tmp/sock0,queues=1' -- -i Other basic DPDK preparations like hugepage enabling here. Please refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for detailed instructions. diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/virtio.rst b/doc/guides/nics/virtio.rst index 54310157..91bedea6 100644 --- a/doc/guides/nics/virtio.rst +++ b/doc/guides/nics/virtio.rst @@ -87,6 +87,8 @@ In this release, the virtio PMD driver provides the basic functionality of packe * Virtio supports Link State interrupt. +* Virtio supports Rx interrupt (so far, only support 1:1 mapping for queue/interrupt). + * Virtio supports software vlan stripping and inserting. * Virtio supports using port IO to get PCI resource when uio/igb_uio module is not available. @@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ Host2VM communication example .. code-block:: console - examples/kni/build/app/kni -c 0xf -n 4 -- -p 0x1 -P --config="(0,1,3)" + examples/kni/build/app/kni -l 0-3 -n 4 -- -p 0x1 -P --config="(0,1,3)" This command generates one network device vEth0 for physical port. If specify more physical ports, the generated network device will be vEth1, vEth2, and so on. @@ -172,7 +174,7 @@ Host2VM communication example modprobe uio echo 512 > /sys/devices/system/node/node0/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages modprobe uio_pci_generic - python tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b uio_pci_generic 00:03.0 + python usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b uio_pci_generic 00:03.0 We use testpmd as the forwarding application in this example. @@ -273,4 +275,62 @@ The corresponding callbacks are: Example of using the vector version of the virtio poll mode driver in ``testpmd``:: - testpmd -c 0x7 -n 4 -- -i --txqflags=0xF01 --rxq=1 --txq=1 --nb-cores=1 + testpmd -l 0-2 -n 4 -- -i --txqflags=0xF01 --rxq=1 --txq=1 --nb-cores=1 + + +Interrupt mode +-------------- + +.. _virtio_interrupt_mode: + +There are three kinds of interrupts from a virtio device over PCI bus: config +interrupt, Rx interrupts, and Tx interrupts. Config interrupt is used for +notification of device configuration changes, especially link status (lsc). +Interrupt mode is translated into Rx interrupts in the context of DPDK. + +Prerequisites for Rx interrupts +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +To support Rx interrupts, +#. Check if guest kernel supports VFIO-NOIOMMU: + + Linux started to support VFIO-NOIOMMU since 4.8.0. Make sure the guest + kernel is compiled with: + + .. code-block:: console + + CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU=y + +#. Properly set msix vectors when starting VM: + + Enable multi-queue when starting VM, and specify msix vectors in qemu + cmdline. (N+1) is the minimum, and (2N+2) is mostly recommended. + + .. code-block:: console + + $(QEMU) ... -device virtio-net-pci,mq=on,vectors=2N+2 ... + +#. In VM, insert vfio module in NOIOMMU mode: + + .. code-block:: console + + modprobe vfio enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode=1 + modprobe vfio-pci + +#. In VM, bind the virtio device with vfio-pci: + + .. code-block:: console + + python usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b vfio-pci 00:03.0 + +Example +~~~~~~~ + +Here we use l3fwd-power as an example to show how to get started. + + Example: + + .. code-block:: console + + $ l3fwd-power -l 0-1 -- -p 1 -P --config="(0,0,1)" \ + --no-numa --parse-ptype diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/cryptodev_lib.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/cryptodev_lib.rst index ca3f551b..4f98f28c 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/cryptodev_lib.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/cryptodev_lib.rst @@ -70,11 +70,11 @@ From the command line using the --vdev EAL option --vdev 'cryptodev_aesni_mb_pmd0,max_nb_queue_pairs=2,max_nb_sessions=1024,socket_id=0' -Our using the rte_eal_vdev_init API within the application code. +Our using the rte_vdev_init API within the application code. .. code-block:: c - rte_eal_vdev_init("cryptodev_aesni_mb_pmd", + rte_vdev_init("cryptodev_aesni_mb_pmd", "max_nb_queue_pairs=2,max_nb_sessions=1024,socket_id=0") All virtual Crypto devices support the following initialization parameters: diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/dev_kit_build_system.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/dev_kit_build_system.rst index 19de1563..ad032c5f 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/dev_kit_build_system.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/dev_kit_build_system.rst @@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ Variables that Can be Set/Overridden in a Makefile Only * POSTCLEAN: A list of actions to be taken after cleaning. The user should use += to append data in this variable. -* DEPDIR-y: Only used in the development kit framework to specify if the build of the current directory depends on build of another one. +* DEPDIRS-$(DIR): Only used in the development kit framework to specify if the build of the current directory depends on build of another one. This is needed to support parallel builds correctly. Variables that can be Set/Overridden by the User on the Command Line Only diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/dev_kit_root_make_help.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/dev_kit_root_make_help.rst index fb3520e1..d7c41064 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/dev_kit_root_make_help.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/dev_kit_root_make_help.rst @@ -152,34 +152,6 @@ Documentation Targets Generate the guides documentation in pdf. - -Deps Targets ------------- - -* depdirs - - This target is implicitly called by make config. - Typically, there is no need for a user to call it, - except if DEPDIRS-y variables have been updated in Makefiles. - It will generate the file $(RTE_OUTPUT)/.depdirs. - - Example: - - .. code-block:: console - - make depdirs O=mybuild - -* depgraph - - This command generates a dot graph of dependencies. - It can be displayed to debug circular dependency issues, or just to understand the dependencies. - - Example: - - .. code-block:: console - - make depgraph O=mybuild > /tmp/graph.dot && dotty /tmp/ graph.dot - Misc Targets ------------ diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/efd_lib.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/efd_lib.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3f90fa9a --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/efd_lib.rst @@ -0,0 +1,455 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2016-2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +.. _Efd_Library: + +Elastic Flow Distributor Library +================================ + +Introduction +------------ + +In Data Centers today, clustering and scheduling of distributed workloads +is a very common task. Many workloads require a deterministic +partitioning of a flat key space among a cluster of machines. When a +packet enters the cluster, the ingress node will direct the packet to +its handling node. For example, data-centers with disaggregated storage +use storage metadata tables to forward I/O requests to the correct back end +storage cluster, stateful packet inspection will use match incoming +flows to signatures in flow tables to send incoming packets to their +intended deep packet inspection (DPI) devices, and so on. + +EFD is a distributor library that uses perfect hashing to determine a +target/value for a given incoming flow key. It has the following +advantages: first, because it uses perfect hashing it does not store the +key itself and hence lookup performance is not dependent on the key +size. Second, the target/value can be any arbitrary value hence the +system designer and/or operator can better optimize service rates and +inter-cluster network traffic locating. Third, since the storage +requirement is much smaller than a hash-based flow table (i.e. better +fit for CPU cache), EFD can scale to millions of flow keys. Finally, +with the current optimized library implementation, performance is fully +scalable with any number of CPU cores. + +Flow Based Distribution +----------------------- + +Computation Based Schemes +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Flow distribution and/or load balancing can be simply done using a +stateless computation, for instance using round-robin or a simple +computation based on the flow key as an input. For example, a hash +function can be used to direct a certain flow to a target based on +the flow key (e.g. ``h(key) mod n``) where h(key) is the hash value of the +flow key and n is the number of possible targets. + +.. _figure_efd1: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i1.* + + Load Balancing Using Front End Node + +In this scheme (:numref:`figure_efd1`), the front end server/distributor/load balancer +extracts the flow key from the input packet and applies a computation to determine where +this flow should be directed. Intuitively, this scheme is very simple +and requires no state to be kept at the front end node, and hence, +storage requirements are minimum. + +.. _figure_efd2: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i2.* + + Consistent Hashing + +A widely used flow distributor that belongs to the same category of +computation-based schemes is ``consistent hashing``, shown in :numref:`figure_efd2`. +Target destinations (shown in red) are hashed into the same space as the flow +keys (shown in blue), and keys are mapped to the nearest target in a clockwise +fashion. Dynamically adding and removing targets with consistent hashing +requires only K/n keys to be remapped on average, where K is the number of +keys, and n is the number of targets. In contrast, in a traditional hash-based +scheme, a change in the number of targets causes nearly all keys to be +remapped. + +Although computation-based schemes are simple and need very little +storage requirement, they suffer from the drawback that the system +designer/operator can’t fully control the target to assign a specific +key, as this is dictated by the hash function. +Deterministically co-locating of keys together (for example, to minimize +inter-server traffic or to optimize for network traffic conditions, +target load, etc.) is simply not possible. + +Flow-Table Based Schemes +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +When using a Flow-Table based scheme to handle flow distribution/load +balancing, in contrast with computation-based schemes, the system designer +has the flexibility of assigning a given flow to any given +target. The flow table (e.g. DPDK RTE Hash Library) will simply store +both the flow key and the target value. + +.. _figure_efd3: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i3.* + + Table Based Flow Distribution + +As shown in :numref:`figure_efd3`, when doing a lookup, the flow-table +is indexed with the hash of the flow key and the keys (more than one is possible, +because of hash collision) stored in this index and corresponding values +are retrieved. The retrieved key(s) is matched with the input flow key +and if there is a match the value (target id) is returned. + +The drawback of using a hash table for flow distribution/load balancing +is the storage requirement, since the flow table need to store keys, +signatures and target values. This doesn't allow this scheme to scale to +millions of flow keys. Large tables will usually not fit in +the CPU cache, and hence, the lookup performance is degraded because of +the latency to access the main memory. + +EFD Based Scheme +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +EFD combines the advantages of both flow-table based and computation-based +schemes. It doesn't require the large storage necessary for +flow-table based schemes (because EFD doesn't store the key as explained +below), and it supports any arbitrary value for any given key. + +.. _figure_efd4: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i4.* + + Searching for Perfect Hash Function + +The basic idea of EFD is when a given key is to be inserted, a family of +hash functions is searched until the correct hash function that maps the +input key to the correct value is found, as shown in :numref:`figure_efd4`. +However, rather than explicitly storing all keys and their associated values, +EFD stores only indices of hash functions that map keys to values, and +thereby consumes much less space than conventional flow-based tables. +The lookup operation is very simple, similar to a computational-based +scheme: given an input key the lookup operation is reduced to hashing +that key with the correct hash function. + +.. _figure_efd5: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i5.* + + Divide and Conquer for Millions of Keys + +Intuitively, finding a hash function that maps each of a large number +(millions) of input keys to the correct output value is effectively +impossible, as a result EFD, as shown in :numref:`figure_efd5`, +breaks the problem into smaller pieces (divide and conquer). +EFD divides the entire input key set into many small groups. +Each group consists of approximately 20-28 keys (a configurable parameter +for the library), then, for each small group, a brute force search to find +a hash function that produces the correct outputs for each key in the group. + +It should be mentioned that, since the online lookup table for EFD +doesn't store the key itself, the size of the EFD table is independent +of the key size and hence EFD lookup performance which is almost +constant irrespective of the length of the key which is a highly +desirable feature especially for longer keys. + +In summary, EFD is a set separation data structure that supports millions of +keys. It is used to distribute a given key to an intended target. By itself +EFD is not a FIB data structure with an exact match the input flow key. + +.. _Efd_example: + +Example of EFD Library Usage +---------------------------- + +EFD can be used along the data path of many network functions and middleboxes. +As previously mentioned, it can used as an index table for +<key,value> pairs, meta-data for objects, a flow-level load balancer, etc. +:numref:`figure_efd6` shows an example of using EFD as a flow-level load +balancer, where flows are received at a front end server before being forwarded +to the target back end server for processing. The system designer would +deterministically co-locate flows together in order to minimize cross-server +interaction. +(For example, flows requesting certain webpage objects are co-located +together, to minimize forwarding of common objects across servers). + +.. _figure_efd6: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i6.* + + EFD as a Flow-Level Load Balancer + +As shown in :numref:`figure_efd6`, the front end server will have an EFD table that +stores for each group what is the perfect hash index that satisfies the +correct output. Because the table size is small and fits in cache (since +keys are not stored), it sustains a large number of flows (N*X, where N +is the maximum number of flows served by each back end server of the X +possible targets). + +With an input flow key, the group id is computed (for example, using +last few bits of CRC hash) and then the EFD table is indexed with the +group id to retrieve the corresponding hash index to use. Once the index +is retrieved the key is hashed using this hash function and the result +will be the intended correct target where this flow is supposed to be +processed. + +It should be noted that as a result of EFD not matching the exact key but +rather distributing the flows to a target back end node based on the +perfect hash index, a key that has not been inserted before +will be distributed to a valid target. Hence, a local table which stores +the flows served at each node is used and is +exact matched with the input key to rule out new never seen before +flows. + +.. _Efd_api: + +Library API Overview +-------------------- + +The EFD library API is created with a very similar semantics of a +hash-index or a flow table. The application creates an EFD table for a +given maximum number of flows, a function is called to insert a flow key +with a specific target value, and another function is used to retrieve +target values for a given individual flow key or a bulk of keys. + +EFD Table Create +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The function ``rte_efd_create()`` is used to create and return a pointer +to an EFD table that is sized to hold up to num_flows key. +The online version of the EFD table (the one that does +not store the keys and is used for lookups) will be allocated and +created in the last level cache (LLC) of the socket defined by the +online_socket_bitmask, while the offline EFD table (the one that +stores the keys and is used for key inserts and for computing the +perfect hashing) is allocated and created in the LLC of the socket +defined by offline_socket_bitmask. It should be noted, that for +highest performance the socket id should match that where the thread is +running, i.e. the online EFD lookup table should be created on the same +socket as where the lookup thread is running. + +EFD Insert and Update +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The EFD function to insert a key or update a key to a new value is +``rte_efd_update()``. This function will update an existing key to +a new value (target) if the key has already been inserted +before, or will insert the <key,value> pair if this key has not been inserted +before. It will return 0 upon success. It will return +``EFD_UPDATE_WARN_GROUP_FULL (1)`` if the operation is insert, and the +last available space in the key's group was just used. It will return +``EFD_UPDATE_FAILED (2)`` when the insertion or update has failed (either it +failed to find a suitable perfect hash or the group was full). The function +will return ``EFD_UPDATE_NO_CHANGE (3)`` if there is no change to the EFD +table (i.e, same value already exists). + +.. Note:: + + This function is not multi-thread safe and should only be called + from one thread. + +EFD Lookup +~~~~~~~~~~ + +To lookup a certain key in an EFD table, the function ``rte_efd_lookup()`` +is used to return the value associated with single key. +As previously mentioned, if the key has been inserted, the correct value +inserted is returned, if the key has not been inserted before, +a ‘random’ value (based on hashing of the key) is returned. +For better performance and to decrease the overhead of +function calls per key, it is always recommended to use a bulk lookup +function (simultaneous lookup of multiple keys) instead of a single key +lookup function. ``rte_efd_lookup_bulk()`` is the bulk lookup function, +that looks up num_keys simultaneously stored in the key_list and the +corresponding return values will be returned in the value_list. + +.. Note:: + + This function is multi-thread safe, but there should not be other threads + writing in the EFD table, unless locks are used. + +EFD Delete +~~~~~~~~~~ + +To delete a certain key in an EFD table, the function +``rte_efd_delete()`` can be used. The function returns zero upon success +when the key has been found and deleted. Socket_id is the parameter to +use to lookup the existing value, which is ideally the caller's socket id. +The previous value associated with this key will be returned +in the prev_value argument. + +.. Note:: + + This function is not multi-thread safe and should only be called + from one thread. + +.. _Efd_internals: + +Library Internals +----------------- + +This section provides the brief high-level idea and an overview +of the library internals to accompany the RFC. The intent of this +section is to explain to readers the high-level implementation of +insert, lookup and group rebalancing in the EFD library. + +Insert Function Internals +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +As previously mentioned the EFD divides the whole set of keys into +groups of a manageable size (e.g. 28 keys) and then searches for the +perfect hash that satisfies the intended target value for each key. EFD +stores two version of the <key,value> table: + +- Offline Version (in memory): Only used for the insertion/update + operation, which is less frequent than the lookup operation. In the + offline version the exact keys for each group is stored. When a new + key is added, the hash function is updated that will satisfy the + value for the new key together with the all old keys already inserted + in this group. + +- Online Version (in cache): Used for the frequent lookup operation. In + the online version, as previously mentioned, the keys are not stored + but rather only the hash index for each group. + +.. _figure_efd7: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i7.* + + Group Assignment + +:numref:`figure_efd7` depicts the group assignment for 7 flow keys as an example. +Given a flow key, a hash function (in our implementation CRC hash) is +used to get the group id. As shown in the figure, the groups can be +unbalanced. (We highlight group rebalancing further below). + +.. _figure_efd8: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i8.* + + Perfect Hash Search - Assigned Keys & Target Value + +Focusing on one group that has four keys, :numref:`figure_efd8` depicts the search +algorithm to find the perfect hash function. Assuming that the target +value bit for the keys is as shown in the figure, then the online EFD +table will store a 16 bit hash index and 16 bit lookup table per group +per value bit. + +.. _figure_efd9: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i9.* + + Perfect Hash Search - Satisfy Target Values + +For a given keyX, a hash function ``(h(keyX, seed1) + index * h(keyX, seed2))`` +is used to point to certain bit index in the 16bit lookup_table value, +as shown in :numref:`figure_efd9`. +The insert function will brute force search for all possible values for the +hash index until a non conflicting lookup_table is found. + +.. _figure_efd10: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i10.* + + Finding Hash Index for Conflict Free lookup_table + +For example, since both key3 and key7 have a target bit value of 1, it +is okay if the hash function of both keys point to the same bit in the +lookup table. A conflict will occur if a hash index is used that maps +both Key4 and Key7 to the same index in the lookup_table, +as shown in :numref:`figure_efd10`, since their target value bit are not the same. +Once a hash index is found that produces a lookup_table with no +contradictions, this index is stored for this group. This procedure is +repeated for each bit of target value. + +Lookup Function Internals +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The design principle of EFD is that lookups are much more frequent than +inserts, and hence, EFD's design optimizes for the lookups which are +faster and much simpler than the slower insert procedure (inserts are +slow, because of perfect hash search as previously discussed). + +.. _figure_efd11: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i11.* + + EFD Lookup Operation + +:numref:`figure_efd11` depicts the lookup operation for EFD. Given an input key, +the group id is computed (using CRC hash) and then the hash index for this +group is retrieved from the EFD table. Using the retrieved hash index, +the hash function ``h(key, seed1) + index *h(key, seed2)`` is used which will +result in an index in the lookup_table, the bit corresponding to this +index will be the target value bit. This procedure is repeated for each +bit of the target value. + +Group Rebalancing Function Internals +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +When discussing EFD inserts and lookups, the discussion is simplified by +assuming that a group id is simply a result of hash function. However, +since hashing in general is not perfect and will not always produce a +uniform output, this simplified assumption will lead to unbalanced +groups, i.e., some group will have more keys than other groups. +Typically, and to minimize insert time with an increasing number of keys, +it is preferable that all groups will have a balanced number of keys, so +the brute force search for the perfect hash terminates with a valid hash +index. In order to achieve this target, groups are rebalanced during +runtime inserts, and keys are moved around from a busy group to a less +crowded group as the more keys are inserted. + +.. _figure_efd12: + +.. figure:: img/efd_i12.* + + Runtime Group Rebalancing + +:numref:`figure_efd12` depicts the high level idea of group rebalancing, given an +input key the hash result is split into two parts a chunk id and 8-bit +bin id. A chunk contains 64 different groups and 256 bins (i.e. for any +given bin it can map to 4 distinct groups). When a key is inserted, the +bin id is computed, for example in :numref:`figure_efd12` bin_id=2, +and since each bin can be mapped to one of four different groups (2 bit storage), +the four possible mappings are evaluated and the one that will result in a +balanced key distribution across these four is selected the mapping result +is stored in these two bits. + + +.. _Efd_references: + +References +----------- + +1- EFD is based on collaborative research work between Intel and +Carnegie Mellon University (CMU), interested readers can refer to the paper +“Scaling Up Clustered Network Appliances with ScaleBricks;” Dong Zhou et al. +at SIGCOMM 2015 (`http://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2015/pdf/papers/p241.pdf`) +for more information. diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/env_abstraction_layer.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/env_abstraction_layer.rst index 10a10a88..fff1c063 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/env_abstraction_layer.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/env_abstraction_layer.rst @@ -178,8 +178,8 @@ The EAL also allows timed callbacks to be used in the same way as for NIC interr .. note:: - In DPDK PMD, the only interrupts handled by the dedicated host thread are those for link status change, - i.e. link up and link down notification. + In DPDK PMD, the only interrupts handled by the dedicated host thread are those for link status change + (link up and link down notification) and for sudden device removal. + RX Interrupt Event @@ -207,6 +207,23 @@ The eth_dev driver takes responsibility to program the latter mapping. The RX interrupt are controlled/enabled/disabled by ethdev APIs - 'rte_eth_dev_rx_intr_*'. They return failure if the PMD hasn't support them yet. The intr_conf.rxq flag is used to turn on the capability of RX interrupt per device. ++ Device Removal Event + +This event is triggered by a device being removed at a bus level. Its +underlying resources may have been made unavailable (i.e. PCI mappings +unmapped). The PMD must make sure that on such occurrence, the application can +still safely use its callbacks. + +This event can be subscribed to in the same way one would subscribe to a link +status change event. The execution context is thus the same, i.e. it is the +dedicated interrupt host thread. + +Considering this, it is likely that an application would want to close a +device having emitted a Device Removal Event. In such case, calling +``rte_eth_dev_close()`` can trigger it to unregister its own Device Removal Event +callback. Care must be taken not to close the device from the interrupt handler +context. It is necessary to reschedule such closing operation. + Blacklisting ~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -352,11 +369,6 @@ Known Issues 3. It MUST not be used by multi-producer/consumer pthreads, whose scheduling policies are SCHED_FIFO or SCHED_RR. - ``RTE_RING_PAUSE_REP_COUNT`` is defined for rte_ring to reduce contention. It's mainly for case 2, a yield is issued after number of times pause repeat. - - It adds a sched_yield() syscall if the thread spins for too long while waiting on the other thread to finish its operations on the ring. - This gives the preempted thread a chance to proceed and finish with the ring enqueue/dequeue operation. - + rte_timer Running ``rte_timer_manager()`` on a non-EAL pthread is not allowed. However, resetting/stopping the timer from a non-EAL pthread is allowed. diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/extend_dpdk.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/extend_dpdk.rst index 51f0b5c2..73d81999 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/extend_dpdk.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/extend_dpdk.rst @@ -39,14 +39,14 @@ Example: Adding a New Library libfoo To add a new library to the DPDK, proceed as follows: -#. Add a new configuration option: +#. Add a new configuration option: .. code-block:: bash for f in config/\*; do \ echo CONFIG_RTE_LIBFOO=y >> $f; done -#. Create a new directory with sources: +#. Create a new directory with sources: .. code-block:: console @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ To add a new library to the DPDK, proceed as follows: touch ${RTE_SDK}/lib/libfoo/foo.c touch ${RTE_SDK}/lib/libfoo/foo.h -#. Add a foo() function in libfoo. +#. Add a foo() function in libfoo. Definition is in foo.c: @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ To add a new library to the DPDK, proceed as follows: extern void foo(void); -#. Update lib/Makefile: +#. Update lib/Makefile: .. code-block:: console @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ To add a new library to the DPDK, proceed as follows: # add: # DIRS-$(CONFIG_RTE_LIBFOO) += libfoo -#. Create a new Makefile for this library, for example, derived from mempool Makefile: +#. Create a new Makefile for this library, for example, derived from mempool Makefile: .. code-block:: console @@ -91,11 +91,11 @@ To add a new library to the DPDK, proceed as follows: # rte_mempool -> foo -#. Update mk/DPDK.app.mk, and add -lfoo in LDLIBS variable when the option is enabled. - This will automatically add this flag when linking a DPDK application. +#. Update mk/DPDK.app.mk, and add -lfoo in LDLIBS variable when the option is enabled. + This will automatically add this flag when linking a DPDK application. -#. Build the DPDK with the new library (we only show a specific target here): +#. Build the DPDK with the new library (we only show a specific target here): .. code-block:: console @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ To add a new library to the DPDK, proceed as follows: make -#. Check that the library is installed: +#. 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transform="translate(140.517,-148.373)"> + <title>Sheet.121</title> + <path d="M0 236.29 L22.75 236.29 L22.75 224.73 L45.5 247.86 L22.75 270.98 L22.75 259.42 L0 259.42 L0 236.29 Z" + class="st6"/> + </g> + </g> +</svg> diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/index.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/index.rst index e5a50a88..ef5a02ad 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/index.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/index.rst @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ .. BSD LICENSE - Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + Copyright(c) 2010-2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without @@ -42,10 +42,12 @@ Programmer's Guide mempool_lib mbuf_lib poll_mode_drv + rte_flow cryptodev_lib link_bonding_poll_mode_drv_lib timer_lib hash_lib + efd_lib lpm_lib lpm6_lib packet_distrib_lib @@ -60,6 +62,7 @@ Programmer's Guide packet_classif_access_ctrl packet_framework vhost_lib + metrics_lib port_hotplug_framework source_org dev_kit_build_system @@ -125,10 +128,6 @@ Programmer's Guide :numref:`figure_pkt_flow_kni` :ref:`figure_pkt_flow_kni` -:numref:`figure_vhost_net_arch2` :ref:`figure_vhost_net_arch2` - -:numref:`figure_kni_traffic_flow` :ref:`figure_kni_traffic_flow` - :numref:`figure_pkt_proc_pipeline_qos` :ref:`figure_pkt_proc_pipeline_qos` @@ -166,6 +165,28 @@ Programmer's Guide :numref:`figure_figure39` :ref:`figure_figure39` +:numref:`figure_efd1` :ref:`figure_efd1` + +:numref:`figure_efd2` :ref:`figure_efd2` + +:numref:`figure_efd3` :ref:`figure_efd3` + +:numref:`figure_efd4` :ref:`figure_efd4` + +:numref:`figure_efd5` :ref:`figure_efd5` + +:numref:`figure_efd6` :ref:`figure_efd6` + +:numref:`figure_efd7` :ref:`figure_efd7` + +:numref:`figure_efd8` :ref:`figure_efd8` + +:numref:`figure_efd9` :ref:`figure_efd9` + +:numref:`figure_efd10` :ref:`figure_efd10` + +:numref:`figure_efd11` :ref:`figure_efd11` + **Tables** diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/intro.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/intro.rst index d6daab37..9fe1f0c3 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/intro.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/intro.rst @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ Documentation Roadmap The following is a list of DPDK documents in the suggested reading order: -* **Release Notes** (this document): Provides release-specific information, including supported features, +* **Release Notes** : Provides release-specific information, including supported features, limitations, fixed issues, known issues and so on. Also, provides the answers to frequently asked questions in FAQ format. diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/kernel_nic_interface.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/kernel_nic_interface.rst index eb16e2e3..6f7fd287 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/kernel_nic_interface.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/kernel_nic_interface.rst @@ -168,114 +168,3 @@ The application handlers can be registered upon interface creation or explicitly This provides flexibility in multiprocess scenarios (where the KNI is created in the primary process but the callbacks are handled in the secondary one). The constraint is that a single process can register and handle the requests. - -KNI Working as a Kernel vHost Backend -------------------------------------- - -vHost is a kernel module usually working as the backend of virtio (a para- virtualization driver framework) -to accelerate the traffic from the guest to the host. -The DPDK Kernel NIC interface provides the ability to hookup vHost traffic into userspace DPDK application. -Together with the DPDK PMD virtio, it significantly improves the throughput between guest and host. -In the scenario where DPDK is running as fast path in the host, kni-vhost is an efficient path for the traffic. - -Overview -~~~~~~~~ - -vHost-net has three kinds of real backend implementations. They are: 1) tap, 2) macvtap and 3) RAW socket. -The main idea behind kni-vhost is making the KNI work as a RAW socket, attaching it as the backend instance of vHost-net. -It is using the existing interface with vHost-net, so it does not require any kernel hacking, -and is fully-compatible with the kernel vhost module. -As vHost is still taking responsibility for communicating with the front-end virtio, -it naturally supports both legacy virtio -net and the DPDK PMD virtio. -There is a little penalty that comes from the non-polling mode of vhost. -However, it scales throughput well when using KNI in multi-thread mode. - -.. _figure_vhost_net_arch2: - -.. figure:: img/vhost_net_arch.* - - vHost-net Architecture Overview - - -Packet Flow -~~~~~~~~~~~ - -There is only a minor difference from the original KNI traffic flows. -On transmit side, vhost kthread calls the RAW socket's ops sendmsg and it puts the packets into the KNI transmit FIFO. -On the receive side, the kni kthread gets packets from the KNI receive FIFO, puts them into the queue of the raw socket, -and wakes up the task in vhost kthread to begin receiving. -All the packet copying, irrespective of whether it is on the transmit or receive side, -happens in the context of vhost kthread. -Every vhost-net device is exposed to a front end virtio device in the guest. - -.. _figure_kni_traffic_flow: - -.. figure:: img/kni_traffic_flow.* - - KNI Traffic Flow - - -Sample Usage -~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -Before starting to use KNI as the backend of vhost, the CONFIG_RTE_KNI_VHOST configuration option must be turned on. -Otherwise, by default, KNI will not enable its backend support capability. - -Of course, as a prerequisite, the vhost/vhost-net kernel CONFIG should be chosen before compiling the kernel. - -#. Compile the DPDK and insert uio_pci_generic/igb_uio kernel modules as normal. - -#. Insert the KNI kernel module: - - .. code-block:: console - - insmod ./rte_kni.ko - - If using KNI in multi-thread mode, use the following command line: - - .. code-block:: console - - insmod ./rte_kni.ko kthread_mode=multiple - -#. Running the KNI sample application: - - .. code-block:: console - - examples/kni/build/app/kni -c -0xf0 -n 4 -- -p 0x3 -P --config="(0,4,6),(1,5,7)" - - This command runs the kni sample application with two physical ports. - Each port pins two forwarding cores (ingress/egress) in user space. - -#. Assign a raw socket to vhost-net during qemu-kvm startup. - The DPDK does not provide a script to do this since it is easy for the user to customize. - The following shows the key steps to launch qemu-kvm with kni-vhost: - - .. code-block:: bash - - #!/bin/bash - echo 1 > /sys/class/net/vEth0/sock_en - fd=`cat /sys/class/net/vEth0/sock_fd` - qemu-kvm \ - -name vm1 -cpu host -m 2048 -smp 1 -hda /opt/vm-fc16.img \ - -netdev tap,fd=$fd,id=hostnet1,vhost=on \ - -device virti-net-pci,netdev=hostnet1,id=net1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4 - -It is simple to enable raw socket using sysfs sock_en and get raw socket fd using sock_fd under the KNI device node. - -Then, using the qemu-kvm command with the -netdev option to assign such raw socket fd as vhost's backend. - -.. note:: - - The key word tap must exist as qemu-kvm now only supports vhost with a tap backend, so here we cheat qemu-kvm by an existing fd. - -Compatibility Configure Option -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -There is a CONFIG_RTE_KNI_VHOST_VNET_HDR_EN configuration option in DPDK configuration file. -By default, it set to n, which means do not turn on the virtio net header, -which is used to support additional features (such as, csum offload, vlan offload, generic-segmentation and so on), -since the kni-vhost does not yet support those features. - -Even if the option is turned on, kni-vhost will ignore the information that the header contains. -When working with legacy virtio on the guest, it is better to turn off unsupported offload features using ethtool -K. -Otherwise, there may be problems such as an incorrect L4 checksum error. diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/link_bonding_poll_mode_drv_lib.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/link_bonding_poll_mode_drv_lib.rst index 65813c9e..1ef231df 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/link_bonding_poll_mode_drv_lib.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/link_bonding_poll_mode_drv_lib.rst @@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ Using Link Bonding Devices from the EAL Command Line Link bonding devices can be created at application startup time using the ``--vdev`` EAL command line option. The device name must start with the -net_bond prefix followed by numbers or letters. The name must be unique for +net_bonding prefix followed by numbers or letters. The name must be unique for each device. Each device can have multiple options arranged in a comma separated list. Multiple devices definitions can be arranged by calling the ``--vdev`` option multiple times. @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ Device names and bonding options must be separated by commas as shown below: .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c f -n 4 --vdev 'net_bond0,bond_opt0=..,bond opt1=..'--vdev 'net_bond1,bond _opt0=..,bond_opt1=..' + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 --vdev 'net_bonding0,bond_opt0=..,bond opt1=..'--vdev 'net_bonding1,bond _opt0=..,bond_opt1=..' Link Bonding EAL Options ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ Link Bonding EAL Options There are multiple ways of definitions that can be assessed and combined as long as the following two rules are respected: -* A unique device name, in the format of net_bondX is provided, +* A unique device name, in the format of net_bondingX is provided, where X can be any combination of numbers and/or letters, and the name is no greater than 32 characters long. @@ -465,22 +465,22 @@ Create a bonded device in round robin mode with two slaves specified by their PC .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c '0xf' -n 4 --vdev 'net_bond0,mode=0, slave=0000:00a:00.01,slave=0000:004:00.00' -- --port-topology=chained + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 --vdev 'net_bonding0,mode=0, slave=0000:00a:00.01,slave=0000:004:00.00' -- --port-topology=chained Create a bonded device in round robin mode with two slaves specified by their PCI address and an overriding MAC address: .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c '0xf' -n 4 --vdev 'net_bond0,mode=0, slave=0000:00a:00.01,slave=0000:004:00.00,mac=00:1e:67:1d:fd:1d' -- --port-topology=chained + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 --vdev 'net_bonding0,mode=0, slave=0000:00a:00.01,slave=0000:004:00.00,mac=00:1e:67:1d:fd:1d' -- --port-topology=chained Create a bonded device in active backup mode with two slaves specified, and a primary slave specified by their PCI addresses: .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c '0xf' -n 4 --vdev 'net_bond0,mode=1, slave=0000:00a:00.01,slave=0000:004:00.00,primary=0000:00a:00.01' -- --port-topology=chained + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 --vdev 'net_bonding0,mode=1, slave=0000:00a:00.01,slave=0000:004:00.00,primary=0000:00a:00.01' -- --port-topology=chained Create a bonded device in balance mode with two slaves specified by their PCI addresses, and a transmission policy of layer 3 + 4 forwarding: .. code-block:: console - $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -c '0xf' -n 4 --vdev 'net_bond0,mode=2, slave=0000:00a:00.01,slave=0000:004:00.00,xmit_policy=l34' -- --port-topology=chained + $RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 --vdev 'net_bonding0,mode=2, slave=0000:00a:00.01,slave=0000:004:00.00,xmit_policy=l34' -- --port-topology=chained diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/lpm6_lib.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/lpm6_lib.rst index 0aea5c5c..f7915073 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/lpm6_lib.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/lpm6_lib.rst @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ several thousand IPv6 rules, but the number can vary depending on the case. An LPM prefix is represented by a pair of parameters (128-bit key, depth), with depth in the range of 1 to 128. An LPM rule is represented by an LPM prefix and some user data associated with the prefix. The prefix serves as the unique identifier for the LPM rule. -In this implementation, the user data is 1-byte long and is called "next hop", +In this implementation, the user data is 21-bits long and is called "next hop", which corresponds to its main use of storing the ID of the next hop in a routing table entry. The main methods exported for the LPM component are: diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/mbuf_lib.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/mbuf_lib.rst index 8e616826..6e73fc5a 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/mbuf_lib.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/mbuf_lib.rst @@ -175,8 +175,8 @@ a vxlan-encapsulated tcp packet: set out_ip checksum to 0 in the packet set out_udp checksum to pseudo header using rte_ipv4_phdr_cksum() - This is supported on hardware advertising DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_IPV4_CKSUM - and DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_UDP_CKSUM. + This is supported on hardware advertising DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_IPV4_CKSUM + and DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_UDP_CKSUM. - calculate checksum of in_ip:: @@ -228,8 +228,8 @@ a vxlan-encapsulated tcp packet: set in_ip checksum to 0 in the packet set in_tcp checksum to pseudo header using rte_ipv4_phdr_cksum() - This is supported on hardware advertising DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_IPV4_CKSUM, - DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_UDP_CKSUM and DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_OUTER_IPV4_CKSUM. + This is supported on hardware advertising DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_IPV4_CKSUM, + DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_UDP_CKSUM and DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_OUTER_IPV4_CKSUM. The list of flags and their precise meaning is described in the mbuf API documentation (rte_mbuf.h). Also refer to the testpmd source code @@ -253,7 +253,8 @@ Similarly, whenever the indirect buffer is detached, the reference counter on th If the resulting reference counter is equal to 0, the direct buffer is freed since it is no longer in use. There are a few things to remember when dealing with indirect buffers. -First of all, it is not possible to attach an indirect buffer to another indirect buffer. +First of all, an indirect buffer is never attached to another indirect buffer. +Attempting to attach buffer A to indirect buffer B that is attached to C, makes rte_pktmbuf_attach() automatically attach A to C, effectively cloning B. Secondly, for a buffer to become indirect, its reference counter must be equal to 1, that is, it must not be already referenced by another indirect buffer. Finally, it is not possible to reattach an indirect buffer to the direct buffer (unless it is detached first). diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/metrics_lib.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/metrics_lib.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..702c29d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/metrics_lib.rst @@ -0,0 +1,299 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +.. _Metrics_Library: + +Metrics Library +=============== + +The Metrics library implements a mechanism by which *producers* can +publish numeric information for later querying by *consumers*. In +practice producers will typically be other libraries or primary +processes, whereas consumers will typically be applications. + +Metrics themselves are statistics that are not generated by PMDs. Metric +information is populated using a push model, where producers update the +values contained within the metric library by calling an update function +on the relevant metrics. Consumers receive metric information by querying +the central metric data, which is held in shared memory. + +For each metric, a separate value is maintained for each port id, and +when publishing metric values the producers need to specify which port is +being updated. In addition there is a special id ``RTE_METRICS_GLOBAL`` +that is intended for global statistics that are not associated with any +individual device. Since the metrics library is self-contained, the only +restriction on port numbers is that they are less than ``RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS`` +- there is no requirement for the ports to actually exist. + +Initialising the library +------------------------ + +Before the library can be used, it has to be initialized by calling +``rte_metrics_init()`` which sets up the metric store in shared memory. +This is where producers will publish metric information to, and where +consumers will query it from. + +.. code-block:: c + + rte_metrics_init(rte_socket_id()); + +This function **must** be called from a primary process, but otherwise +producers and consumers can be in either primary or secondary processes. + +Registering metrics +------------------- + +Metrics must first be *registered*, which is the way producers declare +the names of the metrics they will be publishing. Registration can either +be done individually, or a set of metrics can be registered as a group. +Individual registration is done using ``rte_metrics_reg_name()``: + +.. code-block:: c + + id_1 = rte_metrics_reg_name("mean_bits_in"); + id_2 = rte_metrics_reg_name("mean_bits_out"); + id_3 = rte_metrics_reg_name("peak_bits_in"); + id_4 = rte_metrics_reg_name("peak_bits_out"); + +or alternatively, a set of metrics can be registered together using +``rte_metrics_reg_names()``: + +.. code-block:: c + + const char * const names[] = { + "mean_bits_in", "mean_bits_out", + "peak_bits_in", "peak_bits_out", + }; + id_set = rte_metrics_reg_names(&names[0], 4); + +If the return value is negative, it means registration failed. Otherwise +the return value is the *key* for the metric, which is used when updating +values. A table mapping together these key values and the metrics' names +can be obtained using ``rte_metrics_get_names()``. + +Updating metric values +---------------------- + +Once registered, producers can update the metric for a given port using +the ``rte_metrics_update_value()`` function. This uses the metric key +that is returned when registering the metric, and can also be looked up +using ``rte_metrics_get_names()``. + +.. code-block:: c + + rte_metrics_update_value(port_id, id_1, values[0]); + rte_metrics_update_value(port_id, id_2, values[1]); + rte_metrics_update_value(port_id, id_3, values[2]); + rte_metrics_update_value(port_id, id_4, values[3]); + +if metrics were registered as a single set, they can either be updated +individually using ``rte_metrics_update_value()``, or updated together +using the ``rte_metrics_update_values()`` function: + +.. code-block:: c + + rte_metrics_update_value(port_id, id_set, values[0]); + rte_metrics_update_value(port_id, id_set + 1, values[1]); + rte_metrics_update_value(port_id, id_set + 2, values[2]); + rte_metrics_update_value(port_id, id_set + 3, values[3]); + + rte_metrics_update_values(port_id, id_set, values, 4); + +Note that ``rte_metrics_update_values()`` cannot be used to update +metric values from *multiple* *sets*, as there is no guarantee two +sets registered one after the other have contiguous id values. + +Querying metrics +---------------- + +Consumers can obtain metric values by querying the metrics library using +the ``rte_metrics_get_values()`` function that return an array of +``struct rte_metric_value``. Each entry within this array contains a metric +value and its associated key. A key-name mapping can be obtained using the +``rte_metrics_get_names()`` function that returns an array of +``struct rte_metric_name`` that is indexed by the key. The following will +print out all metrics for a given port: + +.. code-block:: c + + void print_metrics() { + struct rte_metric_name *names; + int len; + + len = rte_metrics_get_names(NULL, 0); + if (len < 0) { + printf("Cannot get metrics count\n"); + return; + } + if (len == 0) { + printf("No metrics to display (none have been registered)\n"); + return; + } + metrics = malloc(sizeof(struct rte_metric_value) * len); + names = malloc(sizeof(struct rte_metric_name) * len); + if (metrics == NULL || names == NULL) { + printf("Cannot allocate memory\n"); + free(metrics); + free(names); + return; + } + ret = rte_metrics_get_values(port_id, metrics, len); + if (ret < 0 || ret > len) { + printf("Cannot get metrics values\n"); + free(metrics); + free(names); + return; + } + printf("Metrics for port %i:\n", port_id); + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + printf(" %s: %"PRIu64"\n", + names[metrics[i].key].name, metrics[i].value); + free(metrics); + free(names); + } + + +Bit-rate statistics library +--------------------------- + +The bit-rate library calculates the exponentially-weighted moving +average and peak bit-rates for each active port (i.e. network device). +These statistics are reported via the metrics library using the +following names: + + - ``mean_bits_in``: Average inbound bit-rate + - ``mean_bits_out``: Average outbound bit-rate + - ``ewma_bits_in``: Average inbound bit-rate (EWMA smoothed) + - ``ewma_bits_out``: Average outbound bit-rate (EWMA smoothed) + - ``peak_bits_in``: Peak inbound bit-rate + - ``peak_bits_out``: Peak outbound bit-rate + +Once initialised and clocked at the appropriate frequency, these +statistics can be obtained by querying the metrics library. + +Initialization +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Before the library can be used, it has to be initialised by calling +``rte_stats_bitrate_create()``, which will return a bit-rate +calculation object. Since the bit-rate library uses the metrics library +to report the calculated statistics, the bit-rate library then needs to +register the calculated statistics with the metrics library. This is +done using the helper function ``rte_stats_bitrate_reg()``. + +.. code-block:: c + + struct rte_stats_bitrates *bitrate_data; + + bitrate_data = rte_stats_bitrate_create(); + if (bitrate_data == NULL) + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Could not allocate bit-rate data.\n"); + rte_stats_bitrate_reg(bitrate_data); + +Controlling the sampling rate +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Since the library works by periodic sampling but does not use an +internal thread, the application has to periodically call +``rte_stats_bitrate_calc()``. The frequency at which this function +is called should be the intended sampling rate required for the +calculated statistics. For instance if per-second statistics are +desired, this function should be called once a second. + +.. code-block:: c + + tics_datum = rte_rdtsc(); + tics_per_1sec = rte_get_timer_hz(); + + while( 1 ) { + /* ... */ + tics_current = rte_rdtsc(); + if (tics_current - tics_datum >= tics_per_1sec) { + /* Periodic bitrate calculation */ + for (idx_port = 0; idx_port < cnt_ports; idx_port++) + rte_stats_bitrate_calc(bitrate_data, idx_port); + tics_datum = tics_current; + } + /* ... */ + } + + +Latency statistics library +-------------------------- + +The latency statistics library calculates the latency of packet +processing by a DPDK application, reporting the minimum, average, +and maximum nano-seconds that packet processing takes, as well as +the jitter in processing delay. These statistics are then reported +via the metrics library using the following names: + + - ``min_latency_ns``: Minimum processing latency (nano-seconds) + - ``avg_latency_ns``: Average processing latency (nano-seconds) + - ``mac_latency_ns``: Maximum processing latency (nano-seconds) + - ``jitter_ns``: Variance in processing latency (nano-seconds) + +Once initialised and clocked at the appropriate frequency, these +statistics can be obtained by querying the metrics library. + +Initialization +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Before the library can be used, it has to be initialised by calling +``rte_latencystats_init()``. + +.. code-block:: c + + lcoreid_t latencystats_lcore_id = -1; + + int ret = rte_latencystats_init(1, NULL); + if (ret) + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Could not allocate latency data.\n"); + + +Triggering statistic updates +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The ``rte_latencystats_update()`` function needs to be called +periodically so that latency statistics can be updated. + +.. code-block:: c + + if (latencystats_lcore_id == rte_lcore_id()) + rte_latencystats_update(); + +Library shutdown +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +When finished, ``rte_latencystats_uninit()`` needs to be called to +de-initialise the latency library. + +.. code-block:: c + + rte_latencystats_uninit(); diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/multi_proc_support.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/multi_proc_support.rst index 2a996ae8..9a9dca7f 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/multi_proc_support.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/multi_proc_support.rst @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ Some of these are documented below: so it is recommended that it be disabled only when absolutely necessary, and only when the implications of this change have been understood. -* All DPDK processes running as a single application and using shared memory must have distinct coremask arguments. +* All DPDK processes running as a single application and using shared memory must have distinct coremask/corelist arguments. It is not possible to have a primary and secondary instance, or two secondary instances, using any of the same logical cores. Attempting to do so can cause corruption of memory pool caches, among other issues. diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/packet_classif_access_ctrl.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/packet_classif_access_ctrl.rst index 5fd3d348..a6bee9ba 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/packet_classif_access_ctrl.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/packet_classif_access_ctrl.rst @@ -329,8 +329,9 @@ When creating a set of rules, for each rule, additional information must be supp Each set could be assigned its own category and by combining them into a single database, one lookup returns a result for each of the four sets. -* **userdata**: A user-defined field that could be any value except zero. +* **userdata**: A user-defined value. For each category, a successful match returns the userdata field of the highest priority matched rule. + When no rules match, returned value is zero. .. note:: diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/packet_distrib_lib.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/packet_distrib_lib.rst index b5bdabbf..ee2b1a66 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/packet_distrib_lib.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/packet_distrib_lib.rst @@ -42,6 +42,10 @@ The model of operation is shown in the diagram below. Packet Distributor mode of operation +There are two modes of operation of the API in the distributor library, +one which sends one packet at a time to workers using 32-bits for flow_id, +and an optimized mode which sends bursts of up to 8 packets at a time to workers, using 15 bits of flow_id. +The mode is selected by the type field in the ``rte_distributor_create()`` function. Distributor Core Operation -------------------------- diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/poll_mode_drv.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/poll_mode_drv.rst index bf3ea9fd..4987f70a 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/poll_mode_drv.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/poll_mode_drv.rst @@ -200,8 +200,8 @@ Ethernet* flow control (pause frame) can be configured on the individual port. Refer to the testpmd source code for details. Also, L4 (UDP/TCP/ SCTP) checksum offload by the NIC can be enabled for an individual packet as long as the packet mbuf is set up correctly. See `Hardware Offload`_ for details. -Configuration of Transmit and Receive Queues -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Configuration of Transmit Queues +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Each transmit queue is independently configured with the following information: @@ -249,6 +249,42 @@ One descriptor in the TX ring is used as a sentinel to avoid a hardware race con When configuring for DCB operation, at port initialization, both the number of transmit queues and the number of receive queues must be set to 128. +Free Tx mbuf on Demand +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Many of the drivers do not release the mbuf back to the mempool, or local cache, +immediately after the packet has been transmitted. +Instead, they leave the mbuf in their Tx ring and +either perform a bulk release when the ``tx_rs_thresh`` has been crossed +or free the mbuf when a slot in the Tx ring is needed. + +An application can request the driver to release used mbufs with the ``rte_eth_tx_done_cleanup()`` API. +This API requests the driver to release mbufs that are no longer in use, +independent of whether or not the ``tx_rs_thresh`` has been crossed. +There are two scenarios when an application may want the mbuf released immediately: + +* When a given packet needs to be sent to multiple destination interfaces + (either for Layer 2 flooding or Layer 3 multi-cast). + One option is to make a copy of the packet or a copy of the header portion that needs to be manipulated. + A second option is to transmit the packet and then poll the ``rte_eth_tx_done_cleanup()`` API + until the reference count on the packet is decremented. + Then the same packet can be transmitted to the next destination interface. + The application is still responsible for managing any packet manipulations needed + between the different destination interfaces, but a packet copy can be avoided. + This API is independent of whether the packet was transmitted or dropped, + only that the mbuf is no longer in use by the interface. + +* Some applications are designed to make multiple runs, like a packet generator. + For performance reasons and consistency between runs, + the application may want to reset back to an initial state + between each run, where all mbufs are returned to the mempool. + In this case, it can call the ``rte_eth_tx_done_cleanup()`` API + for each destination interface it has been using + to request it to release of all its used mbufs. + +To determine if a driver supports this API, check for the *Free Tx mbuf on demand* feature +in the *Network Interface Controller Drivers* document. + Hardware Offload ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -298,24 +334,21 @@ The Ethernet device API exported by the Ethernet PMDs is described in the *DPDK Extended Statistics API ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -The extended statistics API allows each individual PMD to expose a unique set -of statistics. Accessing these from application programs is done via two -functions: - -* ``rte_eth_xstats_get``: Fills in an array of ``struct rte_eth_xstat`` - with extended statistics. -* ``rte_eth_xstats_get_names``: Fills in an array of - ``struct rte_eth_xstat_name`` with extended statistic name lookup - information. - -Each ``struct rte_eth_xstat`` contains an identifier and value pair, and -each ``struct rte_eth_xstat_name`` contains a string. Each identifier -within the ``struct rte_eth_xstat`` lookup array must have a corresponding -entry in the ``struct rte_eth_xstat_name`` lookup array. Within the latter -the index of the entry is the identifier the string is associated with. -These identifiers, as well as the number of extended statistic exposed, must -remain constant during runtime. Note that extended statistic identifiers are +The extended statistics API allows a PMD to expose all statistics that are +available to it, including statistics that are unique to the device. +Each statistic has three properties ``name``, ``id`` and ``value``: + +* ``name``: A human readable string formatted by the scheme detailed below. +* ``id``: An integer that represents only that statistic. +* ``value``: A unsigned 64-bit integer that is the value of the statistic. + +Note that extended statistic identifiers are driver-specific, and hence might not be the same for different ports. +The API consists of various ``rte_eth_xstats_*()`` functions, and allows an +application to be flexible in how it retrieves statistics. + +Scheme for Human Readable Names +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ A naming scheme exists for the strings exposed to clients of the API. This is to allow scraping of the API for statistics of interest. The naming scheme uses @@ -356,3 +389,139 @@ Some additions in the metadata scheme are as follows: An example where queue numbers are used is as follows: ``tx_q7_bytes`` which indicates this statistic applies to queue number 7, and represents the number of transmitted bytes on that queue. + +API Design +^^^^^^^^^^ + +The xstats API uses the ``name``, ``id``, and ``value`` to allow performant +lookup of specific statistics. Performant lookup means two things; + +* No string comparisons with the ``name`` of the statistic in fast-path +* Allow requesting of only the statistics of interest + +The API ensures these requirements are met by mapping the ``name`` of the +statistic to a unique ``id``, which is used as a key for lookup in the fast-path. +The API allows applications to request an array of ``id`` values, so that the +PMD only performs the required calculations. Expected usage is that the +application scans the ``name`` of each statistic, and caches the ``id`` +if it has an interest in that statistic. On the fast-path, the integer can be used +to retrieve the actual ``value`` of the statistic that the ``id`` represents. + +API Functions +^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The API is built out of a small number of functions, which can be used to +retrieve the number of statistics and the names, IDs and values of those +statistics. + +* ``rte_eth_xstats_get_names_by_id()``: returns the names of the statistics. When given a + ``NULL`` parameter the function returns the number of statistics that are available. + +* ``rte_eth_xstats_get_id_by_name()``: Searches for the statistic ID that matches + ``xstat_name``. If found, the ``id`` integer is set. + +* ``rte_eth_xstats_get_by_id()``: Fills in an array of ``uint64_t`` values + with matching the provided ``ids`` array. If the ``ids`` array is NULL, it + returns all statistics that are available. + + +Application Usage +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Imagine an application that wants to view the dropped packet count. If no +packets are dropped, the application does not read any other metrics for +performance reasons. If packets are dropped, the application has a particular +set of statistics that it requests. This "set" of statistics allows the app to +decide what next steps to perform. The following code-snippets show how the +xstats API can be used to achieve this goal. + +First step is to get all statistics names and list them: + +.. code-block:: c + + struct rte_eth_xstat_name *xstats_names; + uint64_t *values; + int len, i; + + /* Get number of stats */ + len = rte_eth_xstats_get_names_by_id(port_id, NULL, NULL, 0); + if (len < 0) { + printf("Cannot get xstats count\n"); + goto err; + } + + xstats_names = malloc(sizeof(struct rte_eth_xstat_name) * len); + if (xstats_names == NULL) { + printf("Cannot allocate memory for xstat names\n"); + goto err; + } + + /* Retrieve xstats names, passing NULL for IDs to return all statistics */ + if (len != rte_eth_xstats_get_names_by_id(port_id, xstats_names, NULL, len)) { + printf("Cannot get xstat names\n"); + goto err; + } + + values = malloc(sizeof(values) * len); + if (values == NULL) { + printf("Cannot allocate memory for xstats\n"); + goto err; + } + + /* Getting xstats values */ + if (len != rte_eth_xstats_get_by_id(port_id, NULL, values, len)) { + printf("Cannot get xstat values\n"); + goto err; + } + + /* Print all xstats names and values */ + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + printf("%s: %"PRIu64"\n", xstats_names[i].name, values[i]); + } + +The application has access to the names of all of the statistics that the PMD +exposes. The application can decide which statistics are of interest, cache the +ids of those statistics by looking up the name as follows: + +.. code-block:: c + + uint64_t id; + uint64_t value; + const char *xstat_name = "rx_errors"; + + if(!rte_eth_xstats_get_id_by_name(port_id, xstat_name, &id)) { + rte_eth_xstats_get_by_id(port_id, &id, &value, 1); + printf("%s: %"PRIu64"\n", xstat_name, value); + } + else { + printf("Cannot find xstats with a given name\n"); + goto err; + } + +The API provides flexibility to the application so that it can look up multiple +statistics using an array containing multiple ``id`` numbers. This reduces the +function call overhead of retrieving statistics, and makes lookup of multiple +statistics simpler for the application. + +.. code-block:: c + + #define APP_NUM_STATS 4 + /* application cached these ids previously; see above */ + uint64_t ids_array[APP_NUM_STATS] = {3,4,7,21}; + uint64_t value_array[APP_NUM_STATS]; + + /* Getting multiple xstats values from array of IDs */ + rte_eth_xstats_get_by_id(port_id, ids_array, value_array, APP_NUM_STATS); + + uint32_t i; + for(i = 0; i < APP_NUM_STATS; i++) { + printf("%d: %"PRIu64"\n", ids_array[i], value_array[i]); + } + + +This array lookup API for xstats allows the application create multiple +"groups" of statistics, and look up the values of those IDs using a single API +call. As an end result, the application is able to achieve its goal of +monitoring a single statistic ("rx_errors" in this case), and if that shows +packets being dropped, it can easily retrieve a "set" of statistics using the +IDs array parameter to ``rte_eth_xstats_get_by_id`` function. diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/port_hotplug_framework.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/port_hotplug_framework.rst index 6e4436e5..ee765773 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/port_hotplug_framework.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/port_hotplug_framework.rst @@ -102,9 +102,9 @@ Limitations * The framework can only be enabled with Linux. BSD is not supported. * To detach a port, the port should be backed by a device that igb_uio - manages. VFIO is not supported. + or VFIO manages. * Not all PMDs support detaching feature. To know whether a PMD can support detaching, search for the - "RTE_PCI_DRV_DETACHABLE" flag in PMD implementation. If the flag is + "RTE_ETH_DEV_DETACHABLE" flag in rte_eth_dev::data::dev_flags. If the flag is defined in the PMD, detaching is supported. diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/ring_lib.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/ring_lib.rst index 9f697538..b31ab7a4 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/ring_lib.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/ring_lib.rst @@ -102,21 +102,6 @@ Name A ring is identified by a unique name. It is not possible to create two rings with the same name (rte_ring_create() returns NULL if this is attempted). -Water Marking -~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -The ring can have a high water mark (threshold). -Once an enqueue operation reaches the high water mark, the producer is notified, if the water mark is configured. - -This mechanism can be used, for example, to exert a back pressure on I/O to inform the LAN to PAUSE. - -Debug -~~~~~ - -When debug is enabled (CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_RING_DEBUG is set), -the library stores some per-ring statistic counters about the number of enqueues/dequeues. -These statistics are per-core to avoid concurrent accesses or atomic operations. - Use Cases --------- diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/rte_flow.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/rte_flow.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b587ba99 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/rte_flow.rst @@ -0,0 +1,2101 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright 2016 6WIND S.A. + Copyright 2016 Mellanox. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of 6WIND S.A. nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +.. _Generic_flow_API: + +Generic flow API (rte_flow) +=========================== + +Overview +-------- + +This API provides a generic means to configure hardware to match specific +ingress or egress traffic, alter its fate and query related counters +according to any number of user-defined rules. + +It is named *rte_flow* after the prefix used for all its symbols, and is +defined in ``rte_flow.h``. + +- Matching can be performed on packet data (protocol headers, payload) and + properties (e.g. associated physical port, virtual device function ID). + +- Possible operations include dropping traffic, diverting it to specific + queues, to virtual/physical device functions or ports, performing tunnel + offloads, adding marks and so on. + +It is slightly higher-level than the legacy filtering framework which it +encompasses and supersedes (including all functions and filter types) in +order to expose a single interface with an unambiguous behavior that is +common to all poll-mode drivers (PMDs). + +Several methods to migrate existing applications are described in `API +migration`_. + +Flow rule +--------- + +Description +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +A flow rule is the combination of attributes with a matching pattern and a +list of actions. Flow rules form the basis of this API. + +Flow rules can have several distinct actions (such as counting, +encapsulating, decapsulating before redirecting packets to a particular +queue, etc.), instead of relying on several rules to achieve this and having +applications deal with hardware implementation details regarding their +order. + +Support for different priority levels on a rule basis is provided, for +example in order to force a more specific rule to come before a more generic +one for packets matched by both. However hardware support for more than a +single priority level cannot be guaranteed. When supported, the number of +available priority levels is usually low, which is why they can also be +implemented in software by PMDs (e.g. missing priority levels may be +emulated by reordering rules). + +In order to remain as hardware-agnostic as possible, by default all rules +are considered to have the same priority, which means that the order between +overlapping rules (when a packet is matched by several filters) is +undefined. + +PMDs may refuse to create overlapping rules at a given priority level when +they can be detected (e.g. if a pattern matches an existing filter). + +Thus predictable results for a given priority level can only be achieved +with non-overlapping rules, using perfect matching on all protocol layers. + +Flow rules can also be grouped, the flow rule priority is specific to the +group they belong to. All flow rules in a given group are thus processed +either before or after another group. + +Support for multiple actions per rule may be implemented internally on top +of non-default hardware priorities, as a result both features may not be +simultaneously available to applications. + +Considering that allowed pattern/actions combinations cannot be known in +advance and would result in an impractically large number of capabilities to +expose, a method is provided to validate a given rule from the current +device configuration state. + +This enables applications to check if the rule types they need is supported +at initialization time, before starting their data path. This method can be +used anytime, its only requirement being that the resources needed by a rule +should exist (e.g. a target RX queue should be configured first). + +Each defined rule is associated with an opaque handle managed by the PMD, +applications are responsible for keeping it. These can be used for queries +and rules management, such as retrieving counters or other data and +destroying them. + +To avoid resource leaks on the PMD side, handles must be explicitly +destroyed by the application before releasing associated resources such as +queues and ports. + +The following sections cover: + +- **Attributes** (represented by ``struct rte_flow_attr``): properties of a + flow rule such as its direction (ingress or egress) and priority. + +- **Pattern item** (represented by ``struct rte_flow_item``): part of a + matching pattern that either matches specific packet data or traffic + properties. It can also describe properties of the pattern itself, such as + inverted matching. + +- **Matching pattern**: traffic properties to look for, a combination of any + number of items. + +- **Actions** (represented by ``struct rte_flow_action``): operations to + perform whenever a packet is matched by a pattern. + +Attributes +~~~~~~~~~~ + +Attribute: Group +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Flow rules can be grouped by assigning them a common group number. Lower +values have higher priority. Group 0 has the highest priority. + +Although optional, applications are encouraged to group similar rules as +much as possible to fully take advantage of hardware capabilities +(e.g. optimized matching) and work around limitations (e.g. a single pattern +type possibly allowed in a given group). + +Note that support for more than a single group is not guaranteed. + +Attribute: Priority +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +A priority level can be assigned to a flow rule. Like groups, lower values +denote higher priority, with 0 as the maximum. + +A rule with priority 0 in group 8 is always matched after a rule with +priority 8 in group 0. + +Group and priority levels are arbitrary and up to the application, they do +not need to be contiguous nor start from 0, however the maximum number +varies between devices and may be affected by existing flow rules. + +If a packet is matched by several rules of a given group for a given +priority level, the outcome is undefined. It can take any path, may be +duplicated or even cause unrecoverable errors. + +Note that support for more than a single priority level is not guaranteed. + +Attribute: Traffic direction +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Flow rules can apply to inbound and/or outbound traffic (ingress/egress). + +Several pattern items and actions are valid and can be used in both +directions. At least one direction must be specified. + +Specifying both directions at once for a given rule is not recommended but +may be valid in a few cases (e.g. shared counters). + +Pattern item +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Pattern items fall in two categories: + +- Matching protocol headers and packet data (ANY, RAW, ETH, VLAN, IPV4, + IPV6, ICMP, UDP, TCP, SCTP, VXLAN, MPLS, GRE and so on), usually + associated with a specification structure. + +- Matching meta-data or affecting pattern processing (END, VOID, INVERT, PF, + VF, PORT and so on), often without a specification structure. + +Item specification structures are used to match specific values among +protocol fields (or item properties). Documentation describes for each item +whether they are associated with one and their type name if so. + +Up to three structures of the same type can be set for a given item: + +- ``spec``: values to match (e.g. a given IPv4 address). + +- ``last``: upper bound for an inclusive range with corresponding fields in + ``spec``. + +- ``mask``: bit-mask applied to both ``spec`` and ``last`` whose purpose is + to distinguish the values to take into account and/or partially mask them + out (e.g. in order to match an IPv4 address prefix). + +Usage restrictions and expected behavior: + +- Setting either ``mask`` or ``last`` without ``spec`` is an error. + +- Field values in ``last`` which are either 0 or equal to the corresponding + values in ``spec`` are ignored; they do not generate a range. Nonzero + values lower than those in ``spec`` are not supported. + +- Setting ``spec`` and optionally ``last`` without ``mask`` causes the PMD + to use the default mask defined for that item (defined as + ``rte_flow_item_{name}_mask`` constants). + +- Not setting any of them (assuming item type allows it) is equivalent to + providing an empty (zeroed) ``mask`` for broad (nonspecific) matching. + +- ``mask`` is a simple bit-mask applied before interpreting the contents of + ``spec`` and ``last``, which may yield unexpected results if not used + carefully. For example, if for an IPv4 address field, ``spec`` provides + *10.1.2.3*, ``last`` provides *10.3.4.5* and ``mask`` provides + *255.255.0.0*, the effective range becomes *10.1.0.0* to *10.3.255.255*. + +Example of an item specification matching an Ethernet header: + +.. _table_rte_flow_pattern_item_example: + +.. table:: Ethernet item + + +----------+----------+--------------------+ + | Field | Subfield | Value | + +==========+==========+====================+ + | ``spec`` | ``src`` | ``00:01:02:03:04`` | + | +----------+--------------------+ + | | ``dst`` | ``00:2a:66:00:01`` | + | +----------+--------------------+ + | | ``type`` | ``0x22aa`` | + +----------+----------+--------------------+ + | ``last`` | unspecified | + +----------+----------+--------------------+ + | ``mask`` | ``src`` | ``00:ff:ff:ff:00`` | + | +----------+--------------------+ + | | ``dst`` | ``00:00:00:00:ff`` | + | +----------+--------------------+ + | | ``type`` | ``0x0000`` | + +----------+----------+--------------------+ + +Non-masked bits stand for any value (shown as ``?`` below), Ethernet headers +with the following properties are thus matched: + +- ``src``: ``??:01:02:03:??`` +- ``dst``: ``??:??:??:??:01`` +- ``type``: ``0x????`` + +Matching pattern +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +A pattern is formed by stacking items starting from the lowest protocol +layer to match. This stacking restriction does not apply to meta items which +can be placed anywhere in the stack without affecting the meaning of the +resulting pattern. + +Patterns are terminated by END items. + +Examples: + +.. _table_rte_flow_tcpv4_as_l4: + +.. table:: TCPv4 as L4 + + +-------+----------+ + | Index | Item | + +=======+==========+ + | 0 | Ethernet | + +-------+----------+ + | 1 | IPv4 | + +-------+----------+ + | 2 | TCP | + +-------+----------+ + | 3 | END | + +-------+----------+ + +| + +.. _table_rte_flow_tcpv6_in_vxlan: + +.. table:: TCPv6 in VXLAN + + +-------+------------+ + | Index | Item | + +=======+============+ + | 0 | Ethernet | + +-------+------------+ + | 1 | IPv4 | + +-------+------------+ + | 2 | UDP | + +-------+------------+ + | 3 | VXLAN | + +-------+------------+ + | 4 | Ethernet | + +-------+------------+ + | 5 | IPv6 | + +-------+------------+ + | 6 | TCP | + +-------+------------+ + | 7 | END | + +-------+------------+ + +| + +.. _table_rte_flow_tcpv4_as_l4_meta: + +.. table:: TCPv4 as L4 with meta items + + +-------+----------+ + | Index | Item | + +=======+==========+ + | 0 | VOID | + +-------+----------+ + | 1 | Ethernet | + +-------+----------+ + | 2 | VOID | + +-------+----------+ + | 3 | IPv4 | + +-------+----------+ + | 4 | TCP | + +-------+----------+ + | 5 | VOID | + +-------+----------+ + | 6 | VOID | + +-------+----------+ + | 7 | END | + +-------+----------+ + +The above example shows how meta items do not affect packet data matching +items, as long as those remain stacked properly. The resulting matching +pattern is identical to "TCPv4 as L4". + +.. _table_rte_flow_udpv6_anywhere: + +.. table:: UDPv6 anywhere + + +-------+------+ + | Index | Item | + +=======+======+ + | 0 | IPv6 | + +-------+------+ + | 1 | UDP | + +-------+------+ + | 2 | END | + +-------+------+ + +If supported by the PMD, omitting one or several protocol layers at the +bottom of the stack as in the above example (missing an Ethernet +specification) enables looking up anywhere in packets. + +It is unspecified whether the payload of supported encapsulations +(e.g. VXLAN payload) is matched by such a pattern, which may apply to inner, +outer or both packets. + +.. _table_rte_flow_invalid_l3: + +.. table:: Invalid, missing L3 + + +-------+----------+ + | Index | Item | + +=======+==========+ + | 0 | Ethernet | + +-------+----------+ + | 1 | UDP | + +-------+----------+ + | 2 | END | + +-------+----------+ + +The above pattern is invalid due to a missing L3 specification between L2 +(Ethernet) and L4 (UDP). Doing so is only allowed at the bottom and at the +top of the stack. + +Meta item types +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +They match meta-data or affect pattern processing instead of matching packet +data directly, most of them do not need a specification structure. This +particularity allows them to be specified anywhere in the stack without +causing any side effect. + +Item: ``END`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +End marker for item lists. Prevents further processing of items, thereby +ending the pattern. + +- Its numeric value is 0 for convenience. +- PMD support is mandatory. +- ``spec``, ``last`` and ``mask`` are ignored. + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_end: + +.. table:: END + + +----------+---------+ + | Field | Value | + +==========+=========+ + | ``spec`` | ignored | + +----------+---------+ + | ``last`` | ignored | + +----------+---------+ + | ``mask`` | ignored | + +----------+---------+ + +Item: ``VOID`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Used as a placeholder for convenience. It is ignored and simply discarded by +PMDs. + +- PMD support is mandatory. +- ``spec``, ``last`` and ``mask`` are ignored. + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_void: + +.. table:: VOID + + +----------+---------+ + | Field | Value | + +==========+=========+ + | ``spec`` | ignored | + +----------+---------+ + | ``last`` | ignored | + +----------+---------+ + | ``mask`` | ignored | + +----------+---------+ + +One usage example for this type is generating rules that share a common +prefix quickly without reallocating memory, only by updating item types: + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_void_example: + +.. table:: TCP, UDP or ICMP as L4 + + +-------+--------------------+ + | Index | Item | + +=======+====================+ + | 0 | Ethernet | + +-------+--------------------+ + | 1 | IPv4 | + +-------+------+------+------+ + | 2 | UDP | VOID | VOID | + +-------+------+------+------+ + | 3 | VOID | TCP | VOID | + +-------+------+------+------+ + | 4 | VOID | VOID | ICMP | + +-------+------+------+------+ + | 5 | END | + +-------+--------------------+ + +Item: ``INVERT`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Inverted matching, i.e. process packets that do not match the pattern. + +- ``spec``, ``last`` and ``mask`` are ignored. + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_invert: + +.. table:: INVERT + + +----------+---------+ + | Field | Value | + +==========+=========+ + | ``spec`` | ignored | + +----------+---------+ + | ``last`` | ignored | + +----------+---------+ + | ``mask`` | ignored | + +----------+---------+ + +Usage example, matching non-TCPv4 packets only: + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_invert_example: + +.. table:: Anything but TCPv4 + + +-------+----------+ + | Index | Item | + +=======+==========+ + | 0 | INVERT | + +-------+----------+ + | 1 | Ethernet | + +-------+----------+ + | 2 | IPv4 | + +-------+----------+ + | 3 | TCP | + +-------+----------+ + | 4 | END | + +-------+----------+ + +Item: ``PF`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches packets addressed to the physical function of the device. + +If the underlying device function differs from the one that would normally +receive the matched traffic, specifying this item prevents it from reaching +that device unless the flow rule contains a `Action: PF`_. Packets are not +duplicated between device instances by default. + +- Likely to return an error or never match any traffic if applied to a VF + device. +- Can be combined with any number of `Item: VF`_ to match both PF and VF + traffic. +- ``spec``, ``last`` and ``mask`` must not be set. + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_pf: + +.. table:: PF + + +----------+-------+ + | Field | Value | + +==========+=======+ + | ``spec`` | unset | + +----------+-------+ + | ``last`` | unset | + +----------+-------+ + | ``mask`` | unset | + +----------+-------+ + +Item: ``VF`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches packets addressed to a virtual function ID of the device. + +If the underlying device function differs from the one that would normally +receive the matched traffic, specifying this item prevents it from reaching +that device unless the flow rule contains a `Action: VF`_. Packets are not +duplicated between device instances by default. + +- Likely to return an error or never match any traffic if this causes a VF + device to match traffic addressed to a different VF. +- Can be specified multiple times to match traffic addressed to several VF + IDs. +- Can be combined with a PF item to match both PF and VF traffic. +- Default ``mask`` matches any VF ID. + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_vf: + +.. table:: VF + + +----------+----------+---------------------------+ + | Field | Subfield | Value | + +==========+==========+===========================+ + | ``spec`` | ``id`` | destination VF ID | + +----------+----------+---------------------------+ + | ``last`` | ``id`` | upper range value | + +----------+----------+---------------------------+ + | ``mask`` | ``id`` | zeroed to match any VF ID | + +----------+----------+---------------------------+ + +Item: ``PORT`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches packets coming from the specified physical port of the underlying +device. + +The first PORT item overrides the physical port normally associated with the +specified DPDK input port (port_id). This item can be provided several times +to match additional physical ports. + +Note that physical ports are not necessarily tied to DPDK input ports +(port_id) when those are not under DPDK control. Possible values are +specific to each device, they are not necessarily indexed from zero and may +not be contiguous. + +As a device property, the list of allowed values as well as the value +associated with a port_id should be retrieved by other means. + +- Default ``mask`` matches any port index. + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_port: + +.. table:: PORT + + +----------+-----------+--------------------------------+ + | Field | Subfield | Value | + +==========+===========+================================+ + | ``spec`` | ``index`` | physical port index | + +----------+-----------+--------------------------------+ + | ``last`` | ``index`` | upper range value | + +----------+-----------+--------------------------------+ + | ``mask`` | ``index`` | zeroed to match any port index | + +----------+-----------+--------------------------------+ + +Data matching item types +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Most of these are basically protocol header definitions with associated +bit-masks. They must be specified (stacked) from lowest to highest protocol +layer to form a matching pattern. + +The following list is not exhaustive, new protocols will be added in the +future. + +Item: ``ANY`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches any protocol in place of the current layer, a single ANY may also +stand for several protocol layers. + +This is usually specified as the first pattern item when looking for a +protocol anywhere in a packet. + +- Default ``mask`` stands for any number of layers. + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_any: + +.. table:: ANY + + +----------+----------+--------------------------------------+ + | Field | Subfield | Value | + +==========+==========+======================================+ + | ``spec`` | ``num`` | number of layers covered | + +----------+----------+--------------------------------------+ + | ``last`` | ``num`` | upper range value | + +----------+----------+--------------------------------------+ + | ``mask`` | ``num`` | zeroed to cover any number of layers | + +----------+----------+--------------------------------------+ + +Example for VXLAN TCP payload matching regardless of outer L3 (IPv4 or IPv6) +and L4 (UDP) both matched by the first ANY specification, and inner L3 (IPv4 +or IPv6) matched by the second ANY specification: + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_any_example: + +.. table:: TCP in VXLAN with wildcards + + +-------+------+----------+----------+-------+ + | Index | Item | Field | Subfield | Value | + +=======+======+==========+==========+=======+ + | 0 | Ethernet | + +-------+------+----------+----------+-------+ + | 1 | ANY | ``spec`` | ``num`` | 2 | + +-------+------+----------+----------+-------+ + | 2 | VXLAN | + +-------+------------------------------------+ + | 3 | Ethernet | + +-------+------+----------+----------+-------+ + | 4 | ANY | ``spec`` | ``num`` | 1 | + +-------+------+----------+----------+-------+ + | 5 | TCP | + +-------+------------------------------------+ + | 6 | END | + +-------+------------------------------------+ + +Item: ``RAW`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches a byte string of a given length at a given offset. + +Offset is either absolute (using the start of the packet) or relative to the +end of the previous matched item in the stack, in which case negative values +are allowed. + +If search is enabled, offset is used as the starting point. The search area +can be delimited by setting limit to a nonzero value, which is the maximum +number of bytes after offset where the pattern may start. + +Matching a zero-length pattern is allowed, doing so resets the relative +offset for subsequent items. + +- This type does not support ranges (``last`` field). +- Default ``mask`` matches all fields exactly. + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_raw: + +.. table:: RAW + + +----------+--------------+-------------------------------------------------+ + | Field | Subfield | Value | + +==========+==============+=================================================+ + | ``spec`` | ``relative`` | look for pattern after the previous item | + | +--------------+-------------------------------------------------+ + | | ``search`` | search pattern from offset (see also ``limit``) | + | +--------------+-------------------------------------------------+ + | | ``reserved`` | reserved, must be set to zero | + | +--------------+-------------------------------------------------+ + | | ``offset`` | absolute or relative offset for ``pattern`` | + | +--------------+-------------------------------------------------+ + | | ``limit`` | search area limit for start of ``pattern`` | + | +--------------+-------------------------------------------------+ + | | ``length`` | ``pattern`` length | + | +--------------+-------------------------------------------------+ + | | ``pattern`` | byte string to look for | + +----------+--------------+-------------------------------------------------+ + | ``last`` | if specified, either all 0 or with the same values as ``spec`` | + +----------+----------------------------------------------------------------+ + | ``mask`` | bit-mask applied to ``spec`` values with usual behavior | + +----------+----------------------------------------------------------------+ + +Example pattern looking for several strings at various offsets of a UDP +payload, using combined RAW items: + +.. _table_rte_flow_item_raw_example: + +.. table:: UDP payload matching + + +-------+------+----------+--------------+-------+ + | Index | Item | Field | Subfield | Value | + +=======+======+==========+==============+=======+ + | 0 | Ethernet | + +-------+----------------------------------------+ + | 1 | IPv4 | + +-------+----------------------------------------+ + | 2 | UDP | + +-------+------+----------+--------------+-------+ + | 3 | RAW | ``spec`` | ``relative`` | 1 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``search`` | 1 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``offset`` | 10 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``limit`` | 0 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``length`` | 3 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``pattern`` | "foo" | + +-------+------+----------+--------------+-------+ + | 4 | RAW | ``spec`` | ``relative`` | 1 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``search`` | 0 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``offset`` | 20 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``limit`` | 0 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``length`` | 3 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``pattern`` | "bar" | + +-------+------+----------+--------------+-------+ + | 5 | RAW | ``spec`` | ``relative`` | 1 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``search`` | 0 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``offset`` | -29 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``limit`` | 0 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``length`` | 3 | + | | | +--------------+-------+ + | | | | ``pattern`` | "baz" | + +-------+------+----------+--------------+-------+ + | 6 | END | + +-------+----------------------------------------+ + +This translates to: + +- Locate "foo" at least 10 bytes deep inside UDP payload. +- Locate "bar" after "foo" plus 20 bytes. +- Locate "baz" after "bar" minus 29 bytes. + +Such a packet may be represented as follows (not to scale):: + + 0 >= 10 B == 20 B + | |<--------->| |<--------->| + | | | | | + |-----|------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----------|-----|------| + | ETH | IPv4 | UDP | ... | baz | foo | ......... | bar | .... | + |-----|------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----------|-----|------| + | | + |<--------------------------->| + == 29 B + +Note that matching subsequent pattern items would resume after "baz", not +"bar" since matching is always performed after the previous item of the +stack. + +Item: ``ETH`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches an Ethernet header. + +- ``dst``: destination MAC. +- ``src``: source MAC. +- ``type``: EtherType. +- Default ``mask`` matches destination and source addresses only. + +Item: ``VLAN`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches an 802.1Q/ad VLAN tag. + +- ``tpid``: tag protocol identifier. +- ``tci``: tag control information. +- Default ``mask`` matches TCI only. + +Item: ``IPV4`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches an IPv4 header. + +Note: IPv4 options are handled by dedicated pattern items. + +- ``hdr``: IPv4 header definition (``rte_ip.h``). +- Default ``mask`` matches source and destination addresses only. + +Item: ``IPV6`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches an IPv6 header. + +Note: IPv6 options are handled by dedicated pattern items. + +- ``hdr``: IPv6 header definition (``rte_ip.h``). +- Default ``mask`` matches source and destination addresses only. + +Item: ``ICMP`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches an ICMP header. + +- ``hdr``: ICMP header definition (``rte_icmp.h``). +- Default ``mask`` matches ICMP type and code only. + +Item: ``UDP`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches a UDP header. + +- ``hdr``: UDP header definition (``rte_udp.h``). +- Default ``mask`` matches source and destination ports only. + +Item: ``TCP`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches a TCP header. + +- ``hdr``: TCP header definition (``rte_tcp.h``). +- Default ``mask`` matches source and destination ports only. + +Item: ``SCTP`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches a SCTP header. + +- ``hdr``: SCTP header definition (``rte_sctp.h``). +- Default ``mask`` matches source and destination ports only. + +Item: ``VXLAN`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches a VXLAN header (RFC 7348). + +- ``flags``: normally 0x08 (I flag). +- ``rsvd0``: reserved, normally 0x000000. +- ``vni``: VXLAN network identifier. +- ``rsvd1``: reserved, normally 0x00. +- Default ``mask`` matches VNI only. + +Item: ``E_TAG`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches an IEEE 802.1BR E-Tag header. + +- ``tpid``: tag protocol identifier (0x893F) +- ``epcp_edei_in_ecid_b``: E-Tag control information (E-TCI), E-PCP (3b), + E-DEI (1b), ingress E-CID base (12b). +- ``rsvd_grp_ecid_b``: reserved (2b), GRP (2b), E-CID base (12b). +- ``in_ecid_e``: ingress E-CID ext. +- ``ecid_e``: E-CID ext. +- Default ``mask`` simultaneously matches GRP and E-CID base. + +Item: ``NVGRE`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches a NVGRE header (RFC 7637). + +- ``c_k_s_rsvd0_ver``: checksum (1b), undefined (1b), key bit (1b), + sequence number (1b), reserved 0 (9b), version (3b). This field must have + value 0x2000 according to RFC 7637. +- ``protocol``: protocol type (0x6558). +- ``tni``: virtual subnet ID. +- ``flow_id``: flow ID. +- Default ``mask`` matches TNI only. + +Item: ``MPLS`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches a MPLS header. + +- ``label_tc_s_ttl``: label, TC, Bottom of Stack and TTL. +- Default ``mask`` matches label only. + +Item: ``GRE`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Matches a GRE header. + +- ``c_rsvd0_ver``: checksum, reserved 0 and version. +- ``protocol``: protocol type. +- Default ``mask`` matches protocol only. + +Actions +~~~~~~~ + +Each possible action is represented by a type. Some have associated +configuration structures. Several actions combined in a list can be affected +to a flow rule. That list is not ordered. + +They fall in three categories: + +- Terminating actions (such as QUEUE, DROP, RSS, PF, VF) that prevent + processing matched packets by subsequent flow rules, unless overridden + with PASSTHRU. + +- Non-terminating actions (PASSTHRU, DUP) that leave matched packets up for + additional processing by subsequent flow rules. + +- Other non-terminating meta actions that do not affect the fate of packets + (END, VOID, MARK, FLAG, COUNT). + +When several actions are combined in a flow rule, they should all have +different types (e.g. dropping a packet twice is not possible). + +Only the last action of a given type is taken into account. PMDs still +perform error checking on the entire list. + +Like matching patterns, action lists are terminated by END items. + +*Note that PASSTHRU is the only action able to override a terminating rule.* + +Example of action that redirects packets to queue index 10: + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_example: + +.. table:: Queue action + + +-----------+-------+ + | Field | Value | + +===========+=======+ + | ``index`` | 10 | + +-----------+-------+ + +Action lists examples, their order is not significant, applications must +consider all actions to be performed simultaneously: + +.. _table_rte_flow_count_and_drop: + +.. table:: Count and drop + + +-------+--------+ + | Index | Action | + +=======+========+ + | 0 | COUNT | + +-------+--------+ + | 1 | DROP | + +-------+--------+ + | 2 | END | + +-------+--------+ + +| + +.. _table_rte_flow_mark_count_redirect: + +.. table:: Mark, count and redirect + + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | Index | Action | Field | Value | + +=======+========+===========+=======+ + | 0 | MARK | ``mark`` | 0x2a | + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | 1 | COUNT | + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | 2 | QUEUE | ``queue`` | 10 | + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | 3 | END | + +-------+----------------------------+ + +| + +.. _table_rte_flow_redirect_queue_5: + +.. table:: Redirect to queue 5 + + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | Index | Action | Field | Value | + +=======+========+===========+=======+ + | 0 | DROP | + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | 1 | QUEUE | ``queue`` | 5 | + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | 2 | END | + +-------+----------------------------+ + +In the above example, considering both actions are performed simultaneously, +the end result is that only QUEUE has any effect. + +.. _table_rte_flow_redirect_queue_3: + +.. table:: Redirect to queue 3 + + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | Index | Action | Field | Value | + +=======+========+===========+=======+ + | 0 | QUEUE | ``queue`` | 5 | + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | 1 | VOID | + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | 2 | QUEUE | ``queue`` | 3 | + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | 3 | END | + +-------+----------------------------+ + +As previously described, only the last action of a given type found in the +list is taken into account. The above example also shows that VOID is +ignored. + +Action types +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Common action types are described in this section. Like pattern item types, +this list is not exhaustive as new actions will be added in the future. + +Action: ``END`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +End marker for action lists. Prevents further processing of actions, thereby +ending the list. + +- Its numeric value is 0 for convenience. +- PMD support is mandatory. +- No configurable properties. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_end: + +.. table:: END + + +---------------+ + | Field | + +===============+ + | no properties | + +---------------+ + +Action: ``VOID`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Used as a placeholder for convenience. It is ignored and simply discarded by +PMDs. + +- PMD support is mandatory. +- No configurable properties. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_void: + +.. table:: VOID + + +---------------+ + | Field | + +===============+ + | no properties | + +---------------+ + +Action: ``PASSTHRU`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Leaves packets up for additional processing by subsequent flow rules. This +is the default when a rule does not contain a terminating action, but can be +specified to force a rule to become non-terminating. + +- No configurable properties. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_passthru: + +.. table:: PASSTHRU + + +---------------+ + | Field | + +===============+ + | no properties | + +---------------+ + +Example to copy a packet to a queue and continue processing by subsequent +flow rules: + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_passthru_example: + +.. table:: Copy to queue 8 + + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | Index | Action | Field | Value | + +=======+========+===========+=======+ + | 0 | PASSTHRU | + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | 1 | QUEUE | ``queue`` | 8 | + +-------+--------+-----------+-------+ + | 2 | END | + +-------+----------------------------+ + +Action: ``MARK`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Attaches an integer value to packets and sets ``PKT_RX_FDIR`` and +``PKT_RX_FDIR_ID`` mbuf flags. + +This value is arbitrary and application-defined. Maximum allowed value +depends on the underlying implementation. It is returned in the +``hash.fdir.hi`` mbuf field. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_mark: + +.. table:: MARK + + +--------+--------------------------------------+ + | Field | Value | + +========+======================================+ + | ``id`` | integer value to return with packets | + +--------+--------------------------------------+ + +Action: ``FLAG`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Flags packets. Similar to `Action: MARK`_ without a specific value; only +sets the ``PKT_RX_FDIR`` mbuf flag. + +- No configurable properties. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_flag: + +.. table:: FLAG + + +---------------+ + | Field | + +===============+ + | no properties | + +---------------+ + +Action: ``QUEUE`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Assigns packets to a given queue index. + +- Terminating by default. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_queue: + +.. table:: QUEUE + + +-----------+--------------------+ + | Field | Value | + +===========+====================+ + | ``index`` | queue index to use | + +-----------+--------------------+ + +Action: ``DROP`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Drop packets. + +- No configurable properties. +- Terminating by default. +- PASSTHRU overrides this action if both are specified. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_drop: + +.. table:: DROP + + +---------------+ + | Field | + +===============+ + | no properties | + +---------------+ + +Action: ``COUNT`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Enables counters for this rule. + +These counters can be retrieved and reset through ``rte_flow_query()``, see +``struct rte_flow_query_count``. + +- Counters can be retrieved with ``rte_flow_query()``. +- No configurable properties. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_count: + +.. table:: COUNT + + +---------------+ + | Field | + +===============+ + | no properties | + +---------------+ + +Query structure to retrieve and reset flow rule counters: + +.. _table_rte_flow_query_count: + +.. table:: COUNT query + + +---------------+-----+-----------------------------------+ + | Field | I/O | Value | + +===============+=====+===================================+ + | ``reset`` | in | reset counter after query | + +---------------+-----+-----------------------------------+ + | ``hits_set`` | out | ``hits`` field is set | + +---------------+-----+-----------------------------------+ + | ``bytes_set`` | out | ``bytes`` field is set | + +---------------+-----+-----------------------------------+ + | ``hits`` | out | number of hits for this rule | + +---------------+-----+-----------------------------------+ + | ``bytes`` | out | number of bytes through this rule | + +---------------+-----+-----------------------------------+ + +Action: ``DUP`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Duplicates packets to a given queue index. + +This is normally combined with QUEUE, however when used alone, it is +actually similar to QUEUE + PASSTHRU. + +- Non-terminating by default. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_dup: + +.. table:: DUP + + +-----------+------------------------------------+ + | Field | Value | + +===========+====================================+ + | ``index`` | queue index to duplicate packet to | + +-----------+------------------------------------+ + +Action: ``RSS`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Similar to QUEUE, except RSS is additionally performed on packets to spread +them among several queues according to the provided parameters. + +Note: RSS hash result is stored in the ``hash.rss`` mbuf field which +overlaps ``hash.fdir.lo``. Since `Action: MARK`_ sets the ``hash.fdir.hi`` +field only, both can be requested simultaneously. + +- Terminating by default. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_rss: + +.. table:: RSS + + +--------------+------------------------------+ + | Field | Value | + +==============+==============================+ + | ``rss_conf`` | RSS parameters | + +--------------+------------------------------+ + | ``num`` | number of entries in queue[] | + +--------------+------------------------------+ + | ``queue[]`` | queue indices to use | + +--------------+------------------------------+ + +Action: ``PF`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Redirects packets to the physical function (PF) of the current device. + +- No configurable properties. +- Terminating by default. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_pf: + +.. table:: PF + + +---------------+ + | Field | + +===============+ + | no properties | + +---------------+ + +Action: ``VF`` +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Redirects packets to a virtual function (VF) of the current device. + +Packets matched by a VF pattern item can be redirected to their original VF +ID instead of the specified one. This parameter may not be available and is +not guaranteed to work properly if the VF part is matched by a prior flow +rule or if packets are not addressed to a VF in the first place. + +- Terminating by default. + +.. _table_rte_flow_action_vf: + +.. table:: VF + + +--------------+--------------------------------+ + | Field | Value | + +==============+================================+ + | ``original`` | use original VF ID if possible | + +--------------+--------------------------------+ + | ``vf`` | VF ID to redirect packets to | + +--------------+--------------------------------+ + +Negative types +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +All specified pattern items (``enum rte_flow_item_type``) and actions +(``enum rte_flow_action_type``) use positive identifiers. + +The negative space is reserved for dynamic types generated by PMDs during +run-time. PMDs may encounter them as a result but must not accept negative +identifiers they are not aware of. + +A method to generate them remains to be defined. + +Planned types +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Pattern item types will be added as new protocols are implemented. + +Variable headers support through dedicated pattern items, for example in +order to match specific IPv4 options and IPv6 extension headers would be +stacked after IPv4/IPv6 items. + +Other action types are planned but are not defined yet. These include the +ability to alter packet data in several ways, such as performing +encapsulation/decapsulation of tunnel headers. + +Rules management +---------------- + +A rather simple API with few functions is provided to fully manage flow +rules. + +Each created flow rule is associated with an opaque, PMD-specific handle +pointer. The application is responsible for keeping it until the rule is +destroyed. + +Flows rules are represented by ``struct rte_flow`` objects. + +Validation +~~~~~~~~~~ + +Given that expressing a definite set of device capabilities is not +practical, a dedicated function is provided to check if a flow rule is +supported and can be created. + +.. code-block:: c + + int + rte_flow_validate(uint8_t port_id, + const struct rte_flow_attr *attr, + const struct rte_flow_item pattern[], + const struct rte_flow_action actions[], + struct rte_flow_error *error); + +The flow rule is validated for correctness and whether it could be accepted +by the device given sufficient resources. The rule is checked against the +current device mode and queue configuration. The flow rule may also +optionally be validated against existing flow rules and device resources. +This function has no effect on the target device. + +The returned value is guaranteed to remain valid only as long as no +successful calls to ``rte_flow_create()`` or ``rte_flow_destroy()`` are made +in the meantime and no device parameter affecting flow rules in any way are +modified, due to possible collisions or resource limitations (although in +such cases ``EINVAL`` should not be returned). + +Arguments: + +- ``port_id``: port identifier of Ethernet device. +- ``attr``: flow rule attributes. +- ``pattern``: pattern specification (list terminated by the END pattern + item). +- ``actions``: associated actions (list terminated by the END action). +- ``error``: perform verbose error reporting if not NULL. PMDs initialize + this structure in case of error only. + +Return values: + +- 0 if flow rule is valid and can be created. A negative errno value + otherwise (``rte_errno`` is also set), the following errors are defined. +- ``-ENOSYS``: underlying device does not support this functionality. +- ``-EINVAL``: unknown or invalid rule specification. +- ``-ENOTSUP``: valid but unsupported rule specification (e.g. partial + bit-masks are unsupported). +- ``EEXIST``: collision with an existing rule. Only returned if device + supports flow rule collision checking and there was a flow rule + collision. Not receiving this return code is no guarantee that creating + the rule will not fail due to a collision. +- ``ENOMEM``: not enough memory to execute the function, or if the device + supports resource validation, resource limitation on the device. +- ``-EBUSY``: action cannot be performed due to busy device resources, may + succeed if the affected queues or even the entire port are in a stopped + state (see ``rte_eth_dev_rx_queue_stop()`` and ``rte_eth_dev_stop()``). + +Creation +~~~~~~~~ + +Creating a flow rule is similar to validating one, except the rule is +actually created and a handle returned. + +.. code-block:: c + + struct rte_flow * + rte_flow_create(uint8_t port_id, + const struct rte_flow_attr *attr, + const struct rte_flow_item pattern[], + const struct rte_flow_action *actions[], + struct rte_flow_error *error); + +Arguments: + +- ``port_id``: port identifier of Ethernet device. +- ``attr``: flow rule attributes. +- ``pattern``: pattern specification (list terminated by the END pattern + item). +- ``actions``: associated actions (list terminated by the END action). +- ``error``: perform verbose error reporting if not NULL. PMDs initialize + this structure in case of error only. + +Return values: + +A valid handle in case of success, NULL otherwise and ``rte_errno`` is set +to the positive version of one of the error codes defined for +``rte_flow_validate()``. + +Destruction +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Flow rules destruction is not automatic, and a queue or a port should not be +released if any are still attached to them. Applications must take care of +performing this step before releasing resources. + +.. code-block:: c + + int + rte_flow_destroy(uint8_t port_id, + struct rte_flow *flow, + struct rte_flow_error *error); + + +Failure to destroy a flow rule handle may occur when other flow rules depend +on it, and destroying it would result in an inconsistent state. + +This function is only guaranteed to succeed if handles are destroyed in +reverse order of their creation. + +Arguments: + +- ``port_id``: port identifier of Ethernet device. +- ``flow``: flow rule handle to destroy. +- ``error``: perform verbose error reporting if not NULL. PMDs initialize + this structure in case of error only. + +Return values: + +- 0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and ``rte_errno`` is set. + +Flush +~~~~~ + +Convenience function to destroy all flow rule handles associated with a +port. They are released as with successive calls to ``rte_flow_destroy()``. + +.. code-block:: c + + int + rte_flow_flush(uint8_t port_id, + struct rte_flow_error *error); + +In the unlikely event of failure, handles are still considered destroyed and +no longer valid but the port must be assumed to be in an inconsistent state. + +Arguments: + +- ``port_id``: port identifier of Ethernet device. +- ``error``: perform verbose error reporting if not NULL. PMDs initialize + this structure in case of error only. + +Return values: + +- 0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and ``rte_errno`` is set. + +Query +~~~~~ + +Query an existing flow rule. + +This function allows retrieving flow-specific data such as counters. Data +is gathered by special actions which must be present in the flow rule +definition. + +.. code-block:: c + + int + rte_flow_query(uint8_t port_id, + struct rte_flow *flow, + enum rte_flow_action_type action, + void *data, + struct rte_flow_error *error); + +Arguments: + +- ``port_id``: port identifier of Ethernet device. +- ``flow``: flow rule handle to query. +- ``action``: action type to query. +- ``data``: pointer to storage for the associated query data type. +- ``error``: perform verbose error reporting if not NULL. PMDs initialize + this structure in case of error only. + +Return values: + +- 0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and ``rte_errno`` is set. + +Verbose error reporting +----------------------- + +The defined *errno* values may not be accurate enough for users or +application developers who want to investigate issues related to flow rules +management. A dedicated error object is defined for this purpose: + +.. code-block:: c + + enum rte_flow_error_type { + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_NONE, /**< No error. */ + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED, /**< Cause unspecified. */ + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_HANDLE, /**< Flow rule (handle). */ + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_GROUP, /**< Group field. */ + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_PRIORITY, /**< Priority field. */ + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_INGRESS, /**< Ingress field. */ + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_EGRESS, /**< Egress field. */ + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR, /**< Attributes structure. */ + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ITEM_NUM, /**< Pattern length. */ + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ITEM, /**< Specific pattern item. */ + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION_NUM, /**< Number of actions. */ + RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION, /**< Specific action. */ + }; + + struct rte_flow_error { + enum rte_flow_error_type type; /**< Cause field and error types. */ + const void *cause; /**< Object responsible for the error. */ + const char *message; /**< Human-readable error message. */ + }; + +Error type ``RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_NONE`` stands for no error, in which case +remaining fields can be ignored. Other error types describe the type of the +object pointed by ``cause``. + +If non-NULL, ``cause`` points to the object responsible for the error. For a +flow rule, this may be a pattern item or an individual action. + +If non-NULL, ``message`` provides a human-readable error message. + +This object is normally allocated by applications and set by PMDs in case of +error, the message points to a constant string which does not need to be +freed by the application, however its pointer can be considered valid only +as long as its associated DPDK port remains configured. Closing the +underlying device or unloading the PMD invalidates it. + +Caveats +------- + +- DPDK does not keep track of flow rules definitions or flow rule objects + automatically. Applications may keep track of the former and must keep + track of the latter. PMDs may also do it for internal needs, however this + must not be relied on by applications. + +- Flow rules are not maintained between successive port initializations. An + application exiting without releasing them and restarting must re-create + them from scratch. + +- API operations are synchronous and blocking (``EAGAIN`` cannot be + returned). + +- There is no provision for reentrancy/multi-thread safety, although nothing + should prevent different devices from being configured at the same + time. PMDs may protect their control path functions accordingly. + +- Stopping the data path (TX/RX) should not be necessary when managing flow + rules. If this cannot be achieved naturally or with workarounds (such as + temporarily replacing the burst function pointers), an appropriate error + code must be returned (``EBUSY``). + +- PMDs, not applications, are responsible for maintaining flow rules + configuration when stopping and restarting a port or performing other + actions which may affect them. They can only be destroyed explicitly by + applications. + +For devices exposing multiple ports sharing global settings affected by flow +rules: + +- All ports under DPDK control must behave consistently, PMDs are + responsible for making sure that existing flow rules on a port are not + affected by other ports. + +- Ports not under DPDK control (unaffected or handled by other applications) + are user's responsibility. They may affect existing flow rules and cause + undefined behavior. PMDs aware of this may prevent flow rules creation + altogether in such cases. + +PMD interface +------------- + +The PMD interface is defined in ``rte_flow_driver.h``. It is not subject to +API/ABI versioning constraints as it is not exposed to applications and may +evolve independently. + +It is currently implemented on top of the legacy filtering framework through +filter type *RTE_ETH_FILTER_GENERIC* that accepts the single operation +*RTE_ETH_FILTER_GET* to return PMD-specific *rte_flow* callbacks wrapped +inside ``struct rte_flow_ops``. + +This overhead is temporarily necessary in order to keep compatibility with +the legacy filtering framework, which should eventually disappear. + +- PMD callbacks implement exactly the interface described in `Rules + management`_, except for the port ID argument which has already been + converted to a pointer to the underlying ``struct rte_eth_dev``. + +- Public API functions do not process flow rules definitions at all before + calling PMD functions (no basic error checking, no validation + whatsoever). They only make sure these callbacks are non-NULL or return + the ``ENOSYS`` (function not supported) error. + +This interface additionally defines the following helper functions: + +- ``rte_flow_ops_get()``: get generic flow operations structure from a + port. + +- ``rte_flow_error_set()``: initialize generic flow error structure. + +More will be added over time. + +Device compatibility +-------------------- + +No known implementation supports all the described features. + +Unsupported features or combinations are not expected to be fully emulated +in software by PMDs for performance reasons. Partially supported features +may be completed in software as long as hardware performs most of the work +(such as queue redirection and packet recognition). + +However PMDs are expected to do their best to satisfy application requests +by working around hardware limitations as long as doing so does not affect +the behavior of existing flow rules. + +The following sections provide a few examples of such cases and describe how +PMDs should handle them, they are based on limitations built into the +previous APIs. + +Global bit-masks +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Each flow rule comes with its own, per-layer bit-masks, while hardware may +support only a single, device-wide bit-mask for a given layer type, so that +two IPv4 rules cannot use different bit-masks. + +The expected behavior in this case is that PMDs automatically configure +global bit-masks according to the needs of the first flow rule created. + +Subsequent rules are allowed only if their bit-masks match those, the +``EEXIST`` error code should be returned otherwise. + +Unsupported layer types +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Many protocols can be simulated by crafting patterns with the `Item: RAW`_ +type. + +PMDs can rely on this capability to simulate support for protocols with +headers not directly recognized by hardware. + +``ANY`` pattern item +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This pattern item stands for anything, which can be difficult to translate +to something hardware would understand, particularly if followed by more +specific types. + +Consider the following pattern: + +.. _table_rte_flow_unsupported_any: + +.. table:: Pattern with ANY as L3 + + +-------+-----------------------+ + | Index | Item | + +=======+=======================+ + | 0 | ETHER | + +-------+-----+---------+-------+ + | 1 | ANY | ``num`` | ``1`` | + +-------+-----+---------+-------+ + | 2 | TCP | + +-------+-----------------------+ + | 3 | END | + +-------+-----------------------+ + +Knowing that TCP does not make sense with something other than IPv4 and IPv6 +as L3, such a pattern may be translated to two flow rules instead: + +.. _table_rte_flow_unsupported_any_ipv4: + +.. table:: ANY replaced with IPV4 + + +-------+--------------------+ + | Index | Item | + +=======+====================+ + | 0 | ETHER | + +-------+--------------------+ + | 1 | IPV4 (zeroed mask) | + +-------+--------------------+ + | 2 | TCP | + +-------+--------------------+ + | 3 | END | + +-------+--------------------+ + +| + +.. _table_rte_flow_unsupported_any_ipv6: + +.. table:: ANY replaced with IPV6 + + +-------+--------------------+ + | Index | Item | + +=======+====================+ + | 0 | ETHER | + +-------+--------------------+ + | 1 | IPV6 (zeroed mask) | + +-------+--------------------+ + | 2 | TCP | + +-------+--------------------+ + | 3 | END | + +-------+--------------------+ + +Note that as soon as a ANY rule covers several layers, this approach may +yield a large number of hidden flow rules. It is thus suggested to only +support the most common scenarios (anything as L2 and/or L3). + +Unsupported actions +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +- When combined with `Action: QUEUE`_, packet counting (`Action: COUNT`_) + and tagging (`Action: MARK`_ or `Action: FLAG`_) may be implemented in + software as long as the target queue is used by a single rule. + +- A rule specifying both `Action: DUP`_ + `Action: QUEUE`_ may be translated + to two hidden rules combining `Action: QUEUE`_ and `Action: PASSTHRU`_. + +- When a single target queue is provided, `Action: RSS`_ can also be + implemented through `Action: QUEUE`_. + +Flow rules priority +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +While it would naturally make sense, flow rules cannot be assumed to be +processed by hardware in the same order as their creation for several +reasons: + +- They may be managed internally as a tree or a hash table instead of a + list. +- Removing a flow rule before adding another one can either put the new rule + at the end of the list or reuse a freed entry. +- Duplication may occur when packets are matched by several rules. + +For overlapping rules (particularly in order to use `Action: PASSTHRU`_) +predictable behavior is only guaranteed by using different priority levels. + +Priority levels are not necessarily implemented in hardware, or may be +severely limited (e.g. a single priority bit). + +For these reasons, priority levels may be implemented purely in software by +PMDs. + +- For devices expecting flow rules to be added in the correct order, PMDs + may destroy and re-create existing rules after adding a new one with + a higher priority. + +- A configurable number of dummy or empty rules can be created at + initialization time to save high priority slots for later. + +- In order to save priority levels, PMDs may evaluate whether rules are + likely to collide and adjust their priority accordingly. + +Future evolutions +----------------- + +- A device profile selection function which could be used to force a + permanent profile instead of relying on its automatic configuration based + on existing flow rules. + +- A method to optimize *rte_flow* rules with specific pattern items and + action types generated on the fly by PMDs. DPDK should assign negative + numbers to these in order to not collide with the existing types. See + `Negative types`_. + +- Adding specific egress pattern items and actions as described in + `Attribute: Traffic direction`_. + +- Optional software fallback when PMDs are unable to handle requested flow + rules so applications do not have to implement their own. + +API migration +------------- + +Exhaustive list of deprecated filter types (normally prefixed with +*RTE_ETH_FILTER_*) found in ``rte_eth_ctrl.h`` and methods to convert them +to *rte_flow* rules. + +``MACVLAN`` to ``ETH`` → ``VF``, ``PF`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +*MACVLAN* can be translated to a basic `Item: ETH`_ flow rule with a +terminating `Action: VF`_ or `Action: PF`_. + +.. _table_rte_flow_migration_macvlan: + +.. table:: MACVLAN conversion + + +--------------------------+---------+ + | Pattern | Actions | + +===+=====+==========+=====+=========+ + | 0 | ETH | ``spec`` | any | VF, | + | | +----------+-----+ PF | + | | | ``last`` | N/A | | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+-----+----------+-----+---------+ + | 1 | END | END | + +---+----------------------+---------+ + +``ETHERTYPE`` to ``ETH`` → ``QUEUE``, ``DROP`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +*ETHERTYPE* is basically an `Item: ETH`_ flow rule with a terminating +`Action: QUEUE`_ or `Action: DROP`_. + +.. _table_rte_flow_migration_ethertype: + +.. table:: ETHERTYPE conversion + + +--------------------------+---------+ + | Pattern | Actions | + +===+=====+==========+=====+=========+ + | 0 | ETH | ``spec`` | any | QUEUE, | + | | +----------+-----+ DROP | + | | | ``last`` | N/A | | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+-----+----------+-----+---------+ + | 1 | END | END | + +---+----------------------+---------+ + +``FLEXIBLE`` to ``RAW`` → ``QUEUE`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +*FLEXIBLE* can be translated to one `Item: RAW`_ pattern with a terminating +`Action: QUEUE`_ and a defined priority level. + +.. _table_rte_flow_migration_flexible: + +.. table:: FLEXIBLE conversion + + +--------------------------+---------+ + | Pattern | Actions | + +===+=====+==========+=====+=========+ + | 0 | RAW | ``spec`` | any | QUEUE | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``last`` | N/A | | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+-----+----------+-----+---------+ + | 1 | END | END | + +---+----------------------+---------+ + +``SYN`` to ``TCP`` → ``QUEUE`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +*SYN* is a `Item: TCP`_ rule with only the ``syn`` bit enabled and masked, +and a terminating `Action: QUEUE`_. + +Priority level can be set to simulate the high priority bit. + +.. _table_rte_flow_migration_syn: + +.. table:: SYN conversion + + +-----------------------------------+---------+ + | Pattern | Actions | + +===+======+==========+=============+=========+ + | 0 | ETH | ``spec`` | unset | QUEUE | + | | +----------+-------------+ | + | | | ``last`` | unset | | + | | +----------+-------------+ | + | | | ``mask`` | unset | | + +---+------+----------+-------------+---------+ + | 1 | IPV4 | ``spec`` | unset | END | + | | +----------+-------------+ | + | | | ``mask`` | unset | | + | | +----------+-------------+ | + | | | ``mask`` | unset | | + +---+------+----------+---------+---+ | + | 2 | TCP | ``spec`` | ``syn`` | 1 | | + | | +----------+---------+---+ | + | | | ``mask`` | ``syn`` | 1 | | + +---+------+----------+---------+---+ | + | 3 | END | | + +---+-------------------------------+---------+ + +``NTUPLE`` to ``IPV4``, ``TCP``, ``UDP`` → ``QUEUE`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +*NTUPLE* is similar to specifying an empty L2, `Item: IPV4`_ as L3 with +`Item: TCP`_ or `Item: UDP`_ as L4 and a terminating `Action: QUEUE`_. + +A priority level can be specified as well. + +.. _table_rte_flow_migration_ntuple: + +.. table:: NTUPLE conversion + + +-----------------------------+---------+ + | Pattern | Actions | + +===+======+==========+=======+=========+ + | 0 | ETH | ``spec`` | unset | QUEUE | + | | +----------+-------+ | + | | | ``last`` | unset | | + | | +----------+-------+ | + | | | ``mask`` | unset | | + +---+------+----------+-------+---------+ + | 1 | IPV4 | ``spec`` | any | END | + | | +----------+-------+ | + | | | ``last`` | unset | | + | | +----------+-------+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+------+----------+-------+ | + | 2 | TCP, | ``spec`` | any | | + | | UDP +----------+-------+ | + | | | ``last`` | unset | | + | | +----------+-------+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+------+----------+-------+ | + | 3 | END | | + +---+-------------------------+---------+ + +``TUNNEL`` to ``ETH``, ``IPV4``, ``IPV6``, ``VXLAN`` (or other) → ``QUEUE`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +*TUNNEL* matches common IPv4 and IPv6 L3/L4-based tunnel types. + +In the following table, `Item: ANY`_ is used to cover the optional L4. + +.. _table_rte_flow_migration_tunnel: + +.. table:: TUNNEL conversion + + +-------------------------------------------------------+---------+ + | Pattern | Actions | + +===+==========================+==========+=============+=========+ + | 0 | ETH | ``spec`` | any | QUEUE | + | | +----------+-------------+ | + | | | ``last`` | unset | | + | | +----------+-------------+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+--------------------------+----------+-------------+---------+ + | 1 | IPV4, IPV6 | ``spec`` | any | END | + | | +----------+-------------+ | + | | | ``last`` | unset | | + | | +----------+-------------+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+--------------------------+----------+-------------+ | + | 2 | ANY | ``spec`` | any | | + | | +----------+-------------+ | + | | | ``last`` | unset | | + | | +----------+---------+---+ | + | | | ``mask`` | ``num`` | 0 | | + +---+--------------------------+----------+---------+---+ | + | 3 | VXLAN, GENEVE, TEREDO, | ``spec`` | any | | + | | NVGRE, GRE, ... +----------+-------------+ | + | | | ``last`` | unset | | + | | +----------+-------------+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+--------------------------+----------+-------------+ | + | 4 | END | | + +---+---------------------------------------------------+---------+ + +``FDIR`` to most item types → ``QUEUE``, ``DROP``, ``PASSTHRU`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +*FDIR* is more complex than any other type, there are several methods to +emulate its functionality. It is summarized for the most part in the table +below. + +A few features are intentionally not supported: + +- The ability to configure the matching input set and masks for the entire + device, PMDs should take care of it automatically according to the + requested flow rules. + + For example if a device supports only one bit-mask per protocol type, + source/address IPv4 bit-masks can be made immutable by the first created + rule. Subsequent IPv4 or TCPv4 rules can only be created if they are + compatible. + + Note that only protocol bit-masks affected by existing flow rules are + immutable, others can be changed later. They become mutable again after + the related flow rules are destroyed. + +- Returning four or eight bytes of matched data when using flex bytes + filtering. Although a specific action could implement it, it conflicts + with the much more useful 32 bits tagging on devices that support it. + +- Side effects on RSS processing of the entire device. Flow rules that + conflict with the current device configuration should not be + allowed. Similarly, device configuration should not be allowed when it + affects existing flow rules. + +- Device modes of operation. "none" is unsupported since filtering cannot be + disabled as long as a flow rule is present. + +- "MAC VLAN" or "tunnel" perfect matching modes should be automatically set + according to the created flow rules. + +- Signature mode of operation is not defined but could be handled through a + specific item type if needed. + +.. _table_rte_flow_migration_fdir: + +.. table:: FDIR conversion + + +----------------------------------------+-----------------------+ + | Pattern | Actions | + +===+===================+==========+=====+=======================+ + | 0 | ETH, RAW | ``spec`` | any | QUEUE, DROP, PASSTHRU | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``last`` | N/A | | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+-------------------+----------+-----+-----------------------+ + | 1 | IPV4, IPv6 | ``spec`` | any | MARK | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``last`` | N/A | | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+-------------------+----------+-----+-----------------------+ + | 2 | TCP, UDP, SCTP | ``spec`` | any | END | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``last`` | N/A | | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+-------------------+----------+-----+ | + | 3 | VF, PF (optional) | ``spec`` | any | | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``last`` | N/A | | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``mask`` | any | | + +---+-------------------+----------+-----+ | + | 4 | END | | + +---+------------------------------------+-----------------------+ + +``HASH`` +~~~~~~~~ + +There is no counterpart to this filter type because it translates to a +global device setting instead of a pattern item. Device settings are +automatically set according to the created flow rules. + +``L2_TUNNEL`` to ``VOID`` → ``VXLAN`` (or others) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +All packets are matched. This type alters incoming packets to encapsulate +them in a chosen tunnel type, optionally redirect them to a VF as well. + +The destination pool for tag based forwarding can be emulated with other +flow rules using `Action: DUP`_. + +.. _table_rte_flow_migration_l2tunnel: + +.. table:: L2_TUNNEL conversion + + +---------------------------+--------------------+ + | Pattern | Actions | + +===+======+==========+=====+====================+ + | 0 | VOID | ``spec`` | N/A | VXLAN, GENEVE, ... | + | | | | | | + | | | | | | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``last`` | N/A | | + | | +----------+-----+ | + | | | ``mask`` | N/A | | + | | | | | | + +---+------+----------+-----+--------------------+ + | 1 | END | VF (optional) | + +---+ +--------------------+ + | 2 | | END | + +---+-----------------------+--------------------+ diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/source_org.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/source_org.rst index d9c140f7..d5d01f38 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/source_org.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/source_org.rst @@ -140,7 +140,6 @@ The examples directory contains sample applications that show how libraries can examples +-- cmdline # Example of using the cmdline library - +-- dpdk_qat # Sample integration with Intel QuickAssist +-- exception_path # Sending packets to and from Linux TAP device +-- helloworld # Basic Hello World example +-- ip_reassembly # Example showing IP reassembly diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/vhost_lib.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/vhost_lib.rst index 4f997d47..59792907 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/vhost_lib.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/vhost_lib.rst @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ vhost library should be able to: Vhost API Overview ------------------ -The following is an overview of the Vhost API functions: +The following is an overview of some key Vhost API functions: * ``rte_vhost_driver_register(path, flags)`` @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ The following is an overview of the Vhost API functions: * for VM2NIC case, the ``nb_tx_desc`` has to be small enough: <= 64 if virtio indirect feature is not enabled and <= 128 if it is enabled. - The is because when dequeue zero copy is enabled, guest Tx used vring will + This is because when dequeue zero copy is enabled, guest Tx used vring will be updated only when corresponding mbuf is freed. Thus, the nb_tx_desc has to be small enough so that the PMD driver will run out of available Tx descriptors and free mbufs timely. Otherwise, guest Tx vring would be @@ -110,13 +110,13 @@ The following is an overview of the Vhost API functions: of those segments, thus the fewer the segments, the quicker we will get the mapping. NOTE: we may speed it by using tree searching in future. -* ``rte_vhost_driver_session_start()`` +* ``rte_vhost_driver_set_features(path, features)`` - This function starts the vhost session loop to handle vhost messages. It - starts an infinite loop, therefore it should be called in a dedicated - thread. + This function sets the feature bits the vhost-user driver supports. The + vhost-user driver could be vhost-user net, yet it could be something else, + say, vhost-user SCSI. -* ``rte_vhost_driver_callback_register(virtio_net_device_ops)`` +* ``rte_vhost_driver_callback_register(path, vhost_device_ops)`` This function registers a set of callbacks, to let DPDK applications take the appropriate action when some events happen. The following events are @@ -124,12 +124,12 @@ The following is an overview of the Vhost API functions: * ``new_device(int vid)`` - This callback is invoked when a virtio net device becomes ready. ``vid`` - is the virtio net device ID. + This callback is invoked when a virtio device becomes ready. ``vid`` + is the vhost device ID. * ``destroy_device(int vid)`` - This callback is invoked when a virtio net device shuts down (or when the + This callback is invoked when a virtio device shuts down (or when the vhost connection is broken). * ``vring_state_changed(int vid, uint16_t queue_id, int enable)`` @@ -137,20 +137,30 @@ The following is an overview of the Vhost API functions: This callback is invoked when a specific queue's state is changed, for example to enabled or disabled. -* ``rte_vhost_enqueue_burst(vid, queue_id, pkts, count)`` - - Transmits (enqueues) ``count`` packets from host to guest. - -* ``rte_vhost_dequeue_burst(vid, queue_id, mbuf_pool, pkts, count)`` + * ``features_changed(int vid, uint64_t features)`` - Receives (dequeues) ``count`` packets from guest, and stored them at ``pkts``. + This callback is invoked when the features is changed. For example, + ``VHOST_F_LOG_ALL`` will be set/cleared at the start/end of live + migration, respectively. -* ``rte_vhost_feature_disable/rte_vhost_feature_enable(feature_mask)`` +* ``rte_vhost_driver_disable/enable_features(path, features))`` This function disables/enables some features. For example, it can be used to disable mergeable buffers and TSO features, which both are enabled by default. +* ``rte_vhost_driver_start(path)`` + + This function triggers the vhost-user negotiation. It should be invoked at + the end of initializing a vhost-user driver. + +* ``rte_vhost_enqueue_burst(vid, queue_id, pkts, count)`` + + Transmits (enqueues) ``count`` packets from host to guest. + +* ``rte_vhost_dequeue_burst(vid, queue_id, mbuf_pool, pkts, count)`` + + Receives (dequeues) ``count`` packets from guest, and stored them at ``pkts``. Vhost-user Implementations -------------------------- diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/writing_efficient_code.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/writing_efficient_code.rst index 78d2afa9..8223acee 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/writing_efficient_code.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/writing_efficient_code.rst @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ The code algorithm that dequeues messages may be something similar to the follow while (1) { /* Process as many elements as can be dequeued. */ - count = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(ring, obj_table, MAX_BULK); + count = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(ring, obj_table, MAX_BULK, NULL); if (unlikely(count == 0)) continue; diff --git a/doc/guides/rel_notes/deprecation.rst b/doc/guides/rel_notes/deprecation.rst index 2d17bc6e..ba9b5a21 100644 --- a/doc/guides/rel_notes/deprecation.rst +++ b/doc/guides/rel_notes/deprecation.rst @@ -8,66 +8,123 @@ API and ABI deprecation notices are to be posted here. Deprecation Notices ------------------- +* eal: the following functions are deprecated starting from 17.05 and will + be removed in 17.08: + + - ``rte_set_log_level``, replaced by ``rte_log_set_global_level`` + - ``rte_get_log_level``, replaced by ``rte_log_get_global_level`` + - ``rte_set_log_type``, replaced by ``rte_log_set_level`` + - ``rte_get_log_type``, replaced by ``rte_log_get_level`` + +* devargs: An ABI change is planned for 17.08 for the structure ``rte_devargs``. + The current version is dependent on bus-specific device identifier, which will + be made generic and abstracted, in order to make the EAL bus-agnostic. + + Accompanying this evolution, device command line parameters will thus support + explicit bus definition in a device declaration. + * igb_uio: iomem mapping and sysfs files created for iomem and ioport in igb_uio will be removed, because we are able to detect these from what Linux has exposed, like the way we have done with uio-pci-generic. This change - targets release 17.02. - -* ABI/API changes are planned for 17.02: ``rte_device``, ``rte_driver`` will be - impacted because of introduction of a new ``rte_bus`` hierarchy. This would - also impact the way devices are identified by EAL. A bus-device-driver model - will be introduced providing a hierarchical view of devices. - -* ``eth_driver`` is planned to be removed in 17.02. This currently serves as - a placeholder for PMDs to register themselves. Changes for ``rte_bus`` will - provide a way to handle device initialization currently being done in - ``eth_driver``. - -* In 17.02 ABI changes are planned: the ``rte_eth_dev`` structure will be - extended with new function pointer ``tx_pkt_prepare`` allowing verification - and processing of packet burst to meet HW specific requirements before - transmit. Also new fields will be added to the ``rte_eth_desc_lim`` structure: - ``nb_seg_max`` and ``nb_mtu_seg_max`` providing information about number of - segments limit to be transmitted by device for TSO/non-TSO packets. - -* In 17.02 ABI change is planned: the ``rte_eth_dev_info`` structure - will be extended with a new member ``fw_version`` in order to store - the NIC firmware version. - -* ethdev: an API change is planned for 17.02 for the function - ``_rte_eth_dev_callback_process``. In 17.02 the function will return an ``int`` - instead of ``void`` and a fourth parameter ``void *ret_param`` will be added. + targets release 17.05. -* ethdev: for 17.02 it is planned to deprecate the following five functions - and move them in ixgbe: +* The VDEV subsystem will be converted as driver of the new bus model. + It may imply some EAL API changes in 17.08. - ``rte_eth_dev_set_vf_rxmode`` +* The struct ``rte_pci_driver`` is planned to be removed from + ``rte_cryptodev_driver`` and ``rte_eventdev_driver`` in 17.08. - ``rte_eth_dev_set_vf_rx`` +* ethdev: An API change is planned for 17.08 for the function + ``_rte_eth_dev_callback_process``. In 17.08 the function will return an ``int`` + instead of ``void`` and a fourth parameter ``void *ret_param`` will be added. + +* ethdev: for 17.08 it is planned to deprecate the following nine rte_eth_dev_* + functions and move them into the ixgbe PMD: + + ``rte_eth_dev_bypass_init``, ``rte_eth_dev_bypass_state_set``, + ``rte_eth_dev_bypass_state_show``, ``rte_eth_dev_bypass_event_store``, + ``rte_eth_dev_bypass_event_show``, ``rte_eth_dev_wd_timeout_store``, + ``rte_eth_dev_bypass_wd_timeout_show``, ``rte_eth_dev_bypass_ver_show``, + ``rte_eth_dev_bypass_wd_reset``. - ``rte_eth_dev_set_vf_tx`` + The following fields will be removed from ``struct eth_dev_ops``: - ``rte_eth_dev_set_vf_vlan_filter`` + ``bypass_init_t``, ``bypass_state_set_t``, ``bypass_state_show_t``, + ``bypass_event_set_t``, ``bypass_event_show_t``, ``bypass_wd_timeout_set_t``, + ``bypass_wd_timeout_show_t``, ``bypass_ver_show_t``, ``bypass_wd_reset_t``. - ``rte_eth_set_vf_rate_limit`` + The functions will be renamed to the following, and moved to the ``ixgbe`` PMD: -* ABI changes are planned for 17.02 in the ``rte_mbuf`` structure: some fields - may be reordered to facilitate the writing of ``data_off``, ``refcnt``, and - ``nb_segs`` in one operation, because some platforms have an overhead if the - store address is not naturally aligned. Other mbuf fields, such as the - ``port`` field, may be moved or removed as part of this mbuf work. A - ``timestamp`` will also be added. + ``rte_pmd_ixgbe_bypass_init``, ``rte_pmd_ixgbe_bypass_state_set``, + ``rte_pmd_ixgbe_bypass_state_show``, ``rte_pmd_ixgbe_bypass_event_set``, + ``rte_pmd_ixgbe_bypass_event_show``, ``rte_pmd_ixgbe_bypass_wd_timeout_set``, + ``rte_pmd_ixgbe_bypass_wd_timeout_show``, ``rte_pmd_ixgbe_bypass_ver_show``, + ``rte_pmd_ixgbe_bypass_wd_reset``. * The mbuf flags PKT_RX_VLAN_PKT and PKT_RX_QINQ_PKT are deprecated and are respectively replaced by PKT_RX_VLAN_STRIPPED and PKT_RX_QINQ_STRIPPED, that are better described. The old flags and - their behavior will be kept until 16.11 and will be removed in 17.02. - -* mempool: The functions ``rte_mempool_count`` and ``rte_mempool_free_count`` - will be removed in 17.02. - They are replaced by ``rte_mempool_avail_count`` and - ``rte_mempool_in_use_count`` respectively. - -* mempool: The functions for single/multi producer/consumer are deprecated - and will be removed in 17.02. - It is replaced by ``rte_mempool_generic_get/put`` functions. + their behavior will be kept until 17.05 and will be removed in 17.08. + +* ethdev: Tx offloads will no longer be enabled by default in 17.08. + Instead, the ``rte_eth_txmode`` structure will be extended with + bit field to enable each Tx offload. + Besides of making the Rx/Tx configuration API more consistent for the + application, PMDs will be able to provide a better out of the box performance. + As part of the work, ``ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NO*`` will be superseded as well. + +* ethdev: the legacy filter API, including + ``rte_eth_dev_filter_supported()``, ``rte_eth_dev_filter_ctrl()`` as well + as filter types MACVLAN, ETHERTYPE, FLEXIBLE, SYN, NTUPLE, TUNNEL, FDIR, + HASH and L2_TUNNEL, is superseded by the generic flow API (rte_flow) in + PMDs that implement the latter. + Target release for removal of the legacy API will be defined once most + PMDs have switched to rte_flow. + +* cryptodev: All PMD names definitions will be moved to the individual PMDs + in 17.08. + +* cryptodev: The following changes will be done in in 17.08: + + - the device type enumeration ``rte_cryptodev_type`` will be removed + - the following structures will be changed: ``rte_cryptodev_session``, + ``rte_cryptodev_sym_session``, ``rte_cryptodev_info``, ``rte_cryptodev`` + - the function ``rte_cryptodev_count_devtype`` will be replaced by + ``rte_cryptodev_device_count_by_driver`` + +* cryptodev: API changes are planned for 17.08 for the sessions management + to make it agnostic to the underlying devices, removing coupling with + crypto PMDs, so a single session can be used on multiple devices. + + - ``struct rte_cryptodev_sym_session``, dev_id, dev_type will be removed, + _private field changed to the indirect array of private data pointers of + all supported devices + + An API of followed functions will be changed to allow operate on multiple + devices with one session: + + - ``rte_cryptodev_sym_session_create`` + - ``rte_cryptodev_sym_session_free`` + - ``rte_cryptodev_sym_session_pool_create`` + + While dev_id will not be stored in the ``struct rte_cryptodev_sym_session``, + directly, the change of followed API is required: + + - ``rte_cryptodev_queue_pair_attach_sym_session`` + - ``rte_cryptodev_queue_pair_detach_sym_session`` + +* cryptodev: the structures ``rte_crypto_op``, ``rte_crypto_sym_op`` + and ``rte_crypto_sym_xform`` will be restructured in 17.08, + for correctness and improvement. + +* crypto/scheduler: the following two functions are deprecated starting + from 17.05 and will be removed in 17.08: + + - ``rte_crpytodev_scheduler_mode_get``, replaced by ``rte_cryptodev_scheduler_mode_get`` + - ``rte_crpytodev_scheduler_mode_set``, replaced by ``rte_cryptodev_scheduler_mode_set`` + +* librte_table: The ``key_mask`` parameter will be added to all the hash tables + that currently do not have it, as well as to the hash compute function prototype. + The non-"do-sig" versions of the hash tables will be removed + (including the ``signature_offset`` parameter) + and the "do-sig" versions renamed accordingly. diff --git a/doc/guides/rel_notes/index.rst b/doc/guides/rel_notes/index.rst index 7e51b2c7..c4d243cd 100644 --- a/doc/guides/rel_notes/index.rst +++ b/doc/guides/rel_notes/index.rst @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ Release Notes :numbered: rel_description + release_17_05 + release_17_02 release_16_11 release_16_07 release_16_04 diff --git a/doc/guides/rel_notes/known_issues.rst b/doc/guides/rel_notes/known_issues.rst index 3cd42376..3f6d8cb5 100644 --- a/doc/guides/rel_notes/known_issues.rst +++ b/doc/guides/rel_notes/known_issues.rst @@ -640,3 +640,105 @@ I40e VF may not receive packets in the promiscuous mode **Driver/Module**: Poll Mode Driver (PMD). + + +uio pci generic module bind failed in X710/XL710/XXV710 +------------------------------------------------------- + +**Description**: + The ``uio_pci_generic`` module is not supported by XL710, since the errata of XL710 + states that the Interrupt Status bit is not implemented. The errata is the item #71 + from the `xl710 controller spec + <http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/embedded/products/networking/xl710-10-40-controller-spec-update.html>`_. + The hw limitation is the same as other X710/XXV710 NICs. + +**Implication**: + When use ``--bind=uio_pci_generic``, the ``uio_pci_generic`` module probes device and check the Interrupt + Status bit. Since it is not supported by X710/XL710/XXV710, it return a *failed* value. The statement + that these products don’t support INTx masking, is indicated in the related `linux kernel commit + <https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/drivers/pci/quirks.c?id=8bcf4525c5d43306c5fd07e132bc8650e3491aec>`_. + +**Resolution/Workaround**: + Do not bind the ``uio_pci_generic`` module in X710/XL710/XXV710 NICs. + +**Affected Environment/Platform**: + All. + +**Driver/Module**: + Poll Mode Driver (PMD). + + +virtio tx_burst() function cannot do TSO on shared packets +---------------------------------------------------------- + +**Description**: + The standard TX function of virtio driver does not manage shared + packets properly when doing TSO. These packets should be read-only + but the driver modifies them. + + When doing TSO, the virtio standard expects that the L4 checksum is + set to the pseudo header checksum in the packet data, which is + different than the DPDK API. The driver patches the L4 checksum to + conform to the virtio standard, but this solution is invalid when + dealing with shared packets (clones), because the packet data should + not be modified. + +**Implication**: + In this situation, the shared data will be modified by the driver, + potentially causing race conditions with the other users of the mbuf + data. + +**Resolution/Workaround**: + The workaround in the application is to ensure that the network + headers in the packet data are not shared. + +**Affected Environment/Platform**: + Virtual machines running a virtio driver. + +**Driver/Module**: + Poll Mode Driver (PMD). + + +igb uio legacy mode can not be used in X710/XL710/XXV710 +-------------------------------------------------------- + +**Description**: + X710/XL710/XXV710 NICs lack support for indicating INTx is asserted via the interrupt + bit in the PCI status register. Linux delected them from INTx support table. The related + `commit <https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/drivers/pci/quirks.c?id=8bcf4525c5d43306c5fd07e132bc8650e3491aec>`_. + +**Implication**: + When insmod ``igb_uio`` with ``intr_mode=legacy`` and test link status interrupt. Since + INTx interrupt is not supported by X710/XL710/XXV710, it will cause Input/Output error + when reading file descriptor. + +**Resolution/Workaround**: + Do not bind ``igb_uio`` with legacy mode in X710/XL710/XXV710 NICs, or do not use kernel + version >4.7 when you bind ``igb_uio`` with legacy mode. + +**Affected Environment/Platform**: + ALL. + +**Driver/Module**: + Poll Mode Driver (PMD). + + +igb_uio can not be used when running l3fwd-power +------------------------------------------------ + +**Description**: + Link Status Change(LSC) interrupt and packet receiving interrupt are all enabled in l3fwd-power + APP. Because of UIO only support one interrupt, so these two kinds of interrupt need to share + one, and the receiving interrupt have the higher priority, so can't get the right link status. + +**Implication**: + When insmod ``igb_uio`` and running l3fwd-power APP, link status getting doesn't work properly. + +**Resolution/Workaround**: + Use vfio-pci when LSC and packet receiving interrupt enabled. + +**Affected Environment/Platform**: + ALL. + +**Driver/Module**: + ``igb_uio`` module. diff --git a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_16_11.rst b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_16_11.rst index fbf2e368..8c9ec65c 100644 --- a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_16_11.rst +++ b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_16_11.rst @@ -598,113 +598,3 @@ Tested OSes * Ubuntu 14.04 * Ubuntu 15.04 * Ubuntu 16.04 - -Fixes in 16.11 LTS Release --------------------------- - -16.11.1 -~~~~~~~ - -* app/test: fix symmetric session free in crypto perf tests -* app/testpmd: fix check for invalid ports -* app/testpmd: fix static build link ordering -* crypto/aesni_gcm: fix IV size in capabilities -* crypto/aesni_gcm: fix J0 padding bytes -* crypto/aesni_mb: fix incorrect crypto session -* crypto/openssl: fix extra bytes written at end of data -* crypto/openssl: fix indentation in guide -* crypto/qat: fix IV size in capabilities -* crypto/qat: fix to avoid buffer overwrite in OOP case -* cryptodev: fix crash on null dereference -* cryptodev: fix loop in device query -* devargs: reset driver name pointer on parsing failure -* drivers/crypto: fix different auth/cipher keys -* ethdev: check maximum number of queues for statistics -* ethdev: fix extended statistics name index -* ethdev: fix port data mismatched in multiple process model -* ethdev: fix port lookup if none -* ethdev: remove invalid function from version map -* examples/ethtool: fix driver information -* examples/ethtool: fix querying non-PCI devices -* examples/ip_pipeline: fix coremask limitation -* examples/ip_pipeline: fix parsing of pass-through pipeline -* examples/l2fwd-crypto: fix overflow -* examples/vhost: fix calculation of mbuf count -* examples/vhost: fix lcore initialization -* mempool: fix API documentation -* mempool: fix stack handler dequeue -* net/af_packet: fix fd use after free -* net/bnx2x: fix Rx mode configuration -* net/cxgbe/base: initialize variable before reading EEPROM -* net/cxgbe: fix parenthesis on bitwise operation -* net/ena: fix setting host attributes -* net/enic: fix hardcoding of some flow director masks -* net/enic: fix memory leak with oversized Tx packets -* net/enic: remove unnecessary function parameter attributes -* net/i40e: enable auto link update for 25G -* net/i40e: fix Rx checksum flag -* net/i40e: fix TC bandwidth definition -* net/i40e: fix VF reset flow -* net/i40e: fix checksum flag in x86 vector Rx -* net/i40e: fix crash in close -* net/i40e: fix deletion of all macvlan filters -* net/i40e: fix ethertype filter on X722 -* net/i40e: fix link update delay -* net/i40e: fix logging for Tx free threshold check -* net/i40e: fix segment number in reassemble process -* net/i40e: fix wrong return value when handling PF message -* net/i40e: fix xstats value mapping -* net/i40evf: fix casting between structs -* net/i40evf: fix reporting of imissed packets -* net/ixgbe: fix blocked interrupts -* net/ixgbe: fix received packets number for ARM -* net/ixgbe: fix received packets number for ARM NEON -* net/ixgbevf: fix max packet length -* net/mlx5: fix RSS hash result for flows -* net/mlx5: fix Rx packet validation and type -* net/mlx5: fix Tx doorbell -* net/mlx5: fix endianness in Tx completion queue -* net/mlx5: fix inconsistent link status -* net/mlx5: fix leak when starvation occurs -* net/mlx5: fix link status query -* net/mlx5: fix memory leak when parsing device params -* net/mlx5: fix missing inline attributes -* net/mlx5: fix updating total length of multi-packet send -* net/mlx: fix IPv4 and IPv6 packet type -* net/nfp: fix VLAN offload flags check -* net/nfp: fix typo in Tx offload capabilities -* net/pcap: fix timestamps in output pcap file -* net/qede/base: fix FreeBSD build -* net/qede: add vendor/device id info -* net/qede: fix PF fastpath status block index -* net/qede: fix filtering code -* net/qede: fix function declaration -* net/qede: fix per queue statisitics -* net/qede: fix resource leak -* net/vhost: fix socket file deleted on stop -* net/vhost: fix unix socket not removed as closing -* net/virtio-user: fix not properly reset device -* net/virtio-user: fix wrongly get/set features -* net/virtio: fix build without virtio-user -* net/virtio: fix crash when number of virtio devices > 1 -* net/virtio: fix multiple process support -* net/virtio: fix performance regression due to TSO -* net/virtio: fix rewriting LSC flag -* net/virtio: fix wrong Rx/Tx method for secondary process -* net/virtio: optimize header reset on any layout -* net/virtio: store IO port info locally -* net/virtio: store PCI operators pointer locally -* net/vmxnet3: fix Rx deadlock -* pci: fix check of mknod -* pmdinfogen: fix endianness with cross-compilation -* pmdinfogen: fix null dereference -* sched: fix crash when freeing port -* usertools: fix active interface detection when binding -* vdev: fix detaching with alias -* vfio: fix file descriptor leak in multi-process -* vhost: allow many vhost-user ports -* vhost: do not GSO when no header is present -* vhost: fix dead loop in enqueue path -* vhost: fix guest/host physical address mapping -* vhost: fix long stall of negotiation -* vhost: fix memory leak diff --git a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_17_02.rst b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_17_02.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..357965ac --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_17_02.rst @@ -0,0 +1,692 @@ +DPDK Release 17.02 +================== + +.. **Read this first.** + + The text below explains how to update the release notes. + + Use proper spelling, capitalization and punctuation in all sections. + + Variable and config names should be quoted as fixed width text: ``LIKE_THIS``. + + Build the docs and view the output file to ensure the changes are correct:: + + make doc-guides-html + + firefox build/doc/html/guides/rel_notes/release_17_02.html + + +New Features +------------ + +.. This section should contain new features added in this release. Sample format: + + * **Add a title in the past tense with a full stop.** + + Add a short 1-2 sentence description in the past tense. The description + should be enough to allow someone scanning the release notes to understand + the new feature. + + If the feature adds a lot of sub-features you can use a bullet list like this. + + * Added feature foo to do something. + * Enhanced feature bar to do something else. + + Refer to the previous release notes for examples. + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + +* **Added support for representing buses in EAL** + + The ``rte_bus`` structure was introduced into the EAL. This allows for + devices to be represented by buses they are connected to. A new bus can be + added to DPDK by extending the ``rte_bus`` structure and implementing the + scan and probe functions. Once a new bus is registered using the provided + APIs, new devices can be detected and initialized using bus scan and probe + callbacks. + + With this change, devices other than PCI or VDEV type can be represented + in the DPDK framework. + +* **Added generic EAL API for I/O device memory read/write operations.** + + This API introduces 8 bit, 16 bit, 32 bit and 64 bit I/O device + memory read/write operations along with "relaxed" versions. + + Weakly-ordered architectures like ARM need an additional I/O barrier for + device memory read/write access over PCI bus. By introducing the EAL + abstraction for I/O device memory read/write access, the drivers can access + I/O device memory in an architecture-agnostic manner. The relaxed version + does not have an additional I/O memory barrier, which is useful in accessing + the device registers of integrated controllers which is implicitly strongly + ordered with respect to memory access. + +* **Added generic flow API (rte_flow).** + + This API provides a generic means to configure hardware to match specific + ingress or egress traffic, alter its behavior and query related counters + according to any number of user-defined rules. + + In order to expose a single interface with an unambiguous behavior that is + common to all poll-mode drivers (PMDs) the ``rte_flow`` API is slightly + higher-level than the legacy filtering framework, which it encompasses and + supersedes (including all functions and filter types) . + + See the :ref:`Generic flow API <Generic_flow_API>` documentation for more + information. + +* **Added firmware version get API.** + + Added a new function ``rte_eth_dev_fw_version_get()`` to fetch the firmware + version for a given device. + +* **Added APIs for MACsec offload support to the ixgbe PMD.** + + Six new APIs have been added to the ixgbe PMD for MACsec offload support. + The declarations for the APIs can be found in ``rte_pmd_ixgbe.h``. + +* **Added I219 NICs support.** + + Added support for I219 Intel 1GbE NICs. + +* **Added VF Daemon (VFD) for i40e. - EXPERIMENTAL** + + This is an EXPERIMENTAL feature to enhance the capability of the DPDK PF as + many VF management features are not currently supported by the kernel PF + driver. Some new private APIs are implemented directly in the PMD without an + abstraction layer. They can be used directly by some users who have the + need. + + The new APIs to control VFs directly from PF include: + + * Set VF MAC anti-spoofing. + * Set VF VLAN anti-spoofing. + * Set TX loopback. + * Set VF unicast promiscuous mode. + * Set VF multicast promiscuous mode. + * Set VF MTU. + * Get/reset VF stats. + * Set VF MAC address. + * Set VF VLAN stripping. + * Vf VLAN insertion. + * Set VF broadcast mode. + * Set VF VLAN tag. + * Set VF VLAN filter. + + VFD also includes VF to PF mailbox message management from an application. + When the PF receives mailbox messages from the VF the PF should call the + callback provided by the application to know if they're permitted to be + processed. + + As an EXPERIMENTAL feature, please be aware it can be changed or even + removed without prior notice. + +* **Updated the i40e base driver.** + + Updated the i40e base driver, including the following changes: + + * Replace existing legacy ``memcpy()`` calls with ``i40e_memcpy()`` calls. + * Use ``BIT()`` macro instead of bit fields. + * Add clear all WoL filters implementation. + * Add broadcast promiscuous control per VLAN. + * Remove unused ``X722_SUPPORT`` and ``I40E_NDIS_SUPPORT`` macros. + +* **Updated the enic driver.** + + * Set new Rx checksum flags in mbufs to indicate unknown, good or bad checksums. + * Fix set/remove of MAC addresses. Allow up to 64 addresses per device. + * Enable TSO on outer headers. + +* **Added Solarflare libefx-based network PMD.** + + Added a new network PMD which supports Solarflare SFN7xxx and SFN8xxx family + of 10/40 Gbps adapters. + +* **Updated the mlx4 driver.** + + * Addressed a few bugs. + +* **Added support for Mellanox ConnectX-5 adapters (mlx5).** + + Added support for Mellanox ConnectX-5 family of 10/25/40/50/100 Gbps + adapters to the existing mlx5 PMD. + +* **Updated the mlx5 driver.** + + * Improve Tx performance by using vector logic. + * Improve RSS balancing when number of queues is not a power of two. + * Generic flow API support for Ethernet, IPv4, IPv4, UDP, TCP, VLAN and + VXLAN pattern items with DROP and QUEUE actions. + * Support for extended statistics. + * Addressed several data path bugs. + * As of MLNX_OFED 4.0-1.0.1.0, the Toeplitz RSS hash function is not + symmetric anymore for consistency with other PMDs. + +* **virtio-user with vhost-kernel as another exceptional path.** + + Previously, we upstreamed a virtual device, virtio-user with vhost-user as + the backend as a way of enabling IPC (Inter-Process Communication) and user + space container networking. + + Virtio-user with vhost-kernel as the backend is a solution for the exception + path, such as KNI, which exchanges packets with the kernel networking stack. + This solution is very promising in: + + * Maintenance: vhost and vhost-net (kernel) is an upstreamed and extensively + used kernel module. + * Features: vhost-net is designed to be a networking solution, which has + lots of networking related features, like multi-queue, TSO, multi-seg + mbuf, etc. + * Performance: similar to KNI, this solution would use one or more + kthreads to send/receive packets from user space DPDK applications, + which has little impact on user space polling thread (except that + it might enter into kernel space to wake up those kthreads if + necessary). + +* **Added virtio Rx interrupt support.** + + Added a feature to enable Rx interrupt mode for virtio pci net devices as + bound to VFIO (noiommu mode) and driven by virtio PMD. + + With this feature, the virtio PMD can switch between polling mode and + interrupt mode, to achieve best performance, and at the same time save + power. It can work on both legacy and modern virtio devices. In this mode, + each ``rxq`` is mapped with an excluded MSIx interrupt. + + See the :ref:`Virtio Interrupt Mode <virtio_interrupt_mode>` documentation + for more information. + +* **Added ARMv8 crypto PMD.** + + A new crypto PMD has been added, which provides combined mode cryptographic + operations optimized for ARMv8 processors. The driver can be used to enhance + performance in processing chained operations such as cipher + HMAC. + +* **Updated the QAT PMD.** + + The QAT PMD has been updated with additional support for: + + * DES algorithm. + * Scatter-gather list (SGL) support. + +* **Updated the AESNI MB PMD.** + + * The Intel(R) Multi Buffer Crypto for IPsec library used in + AESNI MB PMD has been moved to a new repository, in GitHub. + * Support has been added for single operations (cipher only and + authentication only). + +* **Updated the AES-NI GCM PMD.** + + The AES-NI GCM PMD was migrated from the Multi Buffer library to the ISA-L + library. The migration entailed adding additional support for: + + * GMAC algorithm. + * 256-bit cipher key. + * Session-less mode. + * Out-of place processing + * Scatter-gather support for chained mbufs (only out-of place and destination + mbuf must be contiguous) + +* **Added crypto performance test application.** + + Added a new performance test application for measuring performance + parameters of PMDs available in the crypto tree. + +* **Added Elastic Flow Distributor library (rte_efd).** + + Added a new library which uses perfect hashing to determine a target/value + for a given incoming flow key. + + The library does not store the key itself for lookup operations, and + therefore, lookup performance is not dependent on the key size. Also, the + target/value can be any arbitrary value (8 bits by default). Finally, the + storage requirement is much smaller than a hash-based flow table and + therefore, it can better fit in CPU cache and scale to millions of flow + keys. + + See the :ref:`Elastic Flow Distributor Library <Efd_Library>` documentation in + the Programmers Guide document, for more information. + + +Resolved Issues +--------------- + +.. This section should contain bug fixes added to the relevant sections. Sample format: + + * **code/section Fixed issue in the past tense with a full stop.** + + Add a short 1-2 sentence description of the resolved issue in the past tense. + The title should contain the code/lib section like a commit message. + Add the entries in alphabetic order in the relevant sections below. + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + +Drivers +~~~~~~~ + +* **net/virtio: Fixed multiple process support.** + + Fixed a few regressions introduced in recent releases that break the virtio + multiple process support. + + +Examples +~~~~~~~~ + +* **examples/ethtool: Fixed crash with non-PCI devices.** + + Fixed issue where querying a non-PCI device was dereferencing non-existent + PCI data resulting in a segmentation fault. + + + +API Changes +----------- + +.. This section should contain API changes. Sample format: + + * Add a short 1-2 sentence description of the API change. Use fixed width + quotes for ``rte_function_names`` or ``rte_struct_names``. Use the past tense. + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + +* **Moved five APIs for VF management from the ethdev to the ixgbe PMD.** + + The following five APIs for VF management from the PF have been removed from + the ethdev, renamed, and added to the ixgbe PMD:: + + rte_eth_dev_set_vf_rate_limit() + rte_eth_dev_set_vf_rx() + rte_eth_dev_set_vf_rxmode() + rte_eth_dev_set_vf_tx() + rte_eth_dev_set_vf_vlan_filter() + + The API's have been renamed to the following:: + + rte_pmd_ixgbe_set_vf_rate_limit() + rte_pmd_ixgbe_set_vf_rx() + rte_pmd_ixgbe_set_vf_rxmode() + rte_pmd_ixgbe_set_vf_tx() + rte_pmd_ixgbe_set_vf_vlan_filter() + + The declarations for the API’s can be found in ``rte_pmd_ixgbe.h``. + + +ABI Changes +----------- + +.. This section should contain ABI changes. Sample format: + + * Add a short 1-2 sentence description of the ABI change that was announced in + the previous releases and made in this release. Use fixed width quotes for + ``rte_function_names`` or ``rte_struct_names``. Use the past tense. + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + + + +Shared Library Versions +----------------------- + +.. Update any library version updated in this release and prepend with a ``+`` + sign, like this: + + librte_acl.so.2 + + librte_cfgfile.so.2 + librte_cmdline.so.2 + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + ========================================================= + + +The libraries prepended with a plus sign were incremented in this version. + +.. code-block:: diff + + librte_acl.so.2 + librte_cfgfile.so.2 + librte_cmdline.so.2 + librte_cryptodev.so.2 + librte_distributor.so.1 + librte_eal.so.3 + + librte_ethdev.so.6 + librte_hash.so.2 + librte_ip_frag.so.1 + librte_jobstats.so.1 + librte_kni.so.2 + librte_kvargs.so.1 + librte_lpm.so.2 + librte_mbuf.so.2 + librte_mempool.so.2 + librte_meter.so.1 + librte_net.so.1 + librte_pdump.so.1 + librte_pipeline.so.3 + librte_pmd_bond.so.1 + librte_pmd_ring.so.2 + librte_port.so.3 + librte_power.so.1 + librte_reorder.so.1 + librte_ring.so.1 + librte_sched.so.1 + librte_table.so.2 + librte_timer.so.1 + librte_vhost.so.3 + + +Tested Platforms +---------------- + +.. This section should contain a list of platforms that were tested with this release. + + The format is: + + * <vendor> platform with <vendor> <type of devices> combinations + + * List of CPU + * List of OS + * List of devices + * Other relevant details... + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + +This release has been tested with the below list of CPU/device/firmware/OS. +Each section describes a different set of combinations. + +* Intel(R) platforms with Mellanox(R) NICs combinations + + * Platform details + + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2697 v2 @ 2.70GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2680 v2 @ 2.80GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2697 v3 @ 2.60GHz + + * OS: + + * CentOS 7.0 + * Fedora 23 + * Fedora 24 + * FreeBSD 10.3 + * Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 + * SUSE Enterprise Linux 12 + * Ubuntu 14.04 LTS + * Ubuntu 15.10 + * Ubuntu 16.04 LTS + * Wind River Linux 8 + + * MLNX_OFED: 4.0-1.0.1.0 + + * NICs: + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-3 Pro 40G MCX354A-FCC_Ax (2x40G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1007 + * Firmware version: 2.40.5030 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 10G MCX4111A-XCAT (1x10G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 10G MCX4121A-XCAT (2x10G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 25G MCX4111A-ACAT (1x25G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 25G MCX4121A-ACAT (2x25G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 40G MCX4131A-BCAT/MCX413A-BCAT (1x40G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 40G MCX415A-BCAT (1x40G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX4131A-GCAT/MCX413A-GCAT (1x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX414A-BCAT (2x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX415A-GCAT/MCX416A-BCAT/MCX416A-GCAT (2x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX415A-CCAT (1x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 100G MCX416A-CCAT (2x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 Lx 10G MCX4121A-XCAT (2x10G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1015 + * Firmware version: 14.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 Lx 25G MCX4121A-ACAT (2x25G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1015 + * Firmware version: 14.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-5 100G MCX556A-ECAT (2x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1017 + * Firmware version: 16.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX-5 Ex EN 100G MCX516A-CDAT (2x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 4.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1019 + * Firmware version: 16.18.1000 + +* IBM(R) Power8(R) with Mellanox(R) NICs combinations + + * Machine: + + * Processor: POWER8E (raw), AltiVec supported + + * type-model: 8247-22L + * Firmware FW810.21 (SV810_108) + + * OS: Ubuntu 16.04 LTS PPC le + + * MLNX_OFED: 4.0-1.0.1.0 + + * NICs: + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 10G MCX4111A-XCAT (1x10G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 10G MCX4121A-XCAT (2x10G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 25G MCX4111A-ACAT (1x25G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 25G MCX4121A-ACAT (2x25G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 40G MCX4131A-BCAT/MCX413A-BCAT (1x40G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 40G MCX415A-BCAT (1x40G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX4131A-GCAT/MCX413A-GCAT (1x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX414A-BCAT (2x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX415A-GCAT/MCX416A-BCAT/MCX416A-GCAT (2x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX415A-CCAT (1x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 100G MCX416A-CCAT (2x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 Lx 10G MCX4121A-XCAT (2x10G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1015 + * Firmware version: 14.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 Lx 25G MCX4121A-ACAT (2x25G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1015 + * Firmware version: 14.18.1000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-5 100G MCX556A-ECAT (2x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1017 + * Firmware version: 16.18.1000 + +* Intel(R) platforms with Intel(R) NICs combinations + + * Platform details + + * Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU C2758 @ 2.40GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1540 @ 2.00GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-4667 v3 @ 2.00GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2680 v2 @ 2.80GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2699 v3 @ 2.30GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2695 v4 @ 2.10GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2658 v2 @ 2.40GHz + + * OS: + + * CentOS 7.2 + * Fedora 25 + * FreeBSD 11 + * Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.3 + * SUSE Enterprise Linux 12 + * Wind River Linux 8 + * Ubuntu 16.04 + * Ubuntu 16.10 + + * NICs: + + * Intel(R) 82599ES 10 Gigabit Ethernet Controller + + * Firmware version: 0x61bf0001 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:10fb / 8086:10ed + * Driver version: 4.0.1-k (ixgbe) + + * Intel(R) Corporation Ethernet Connection X552/X557-AT 10GBASE-T + + * Firmware version: 0x800001cf + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:15ad / 8086:15a8 + * Driver version: 4.2.5 (ixgbe) + + * Intel(R) Ethernet Converged Network Adapter X710-DA4 (4x10G) + + * Firmware version: 5.05 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:1572 / 8086:154c + * Driver version: 1.5.23 (i40e) + + * Intel(R) Ethernet Converged Network Adapter X710-DA2 (2x10G) + + * Firmware version: 5.05 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:1572 / 8086:154c + * Driver version: 1.5.23 (i40e) + + * Intel(R) Ethernet Converged Network Adapter XL710-QDA1 (1x40G) + + * Firmware version: 5.05 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:1584 / 8086:154c + * Driver version: 1.5.23 (i40e) + + * Intel(R) Ethernet Converged Network Adapter XL710-QDA2 (2X40G) + + * Firmware version: 5.05 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:1583 / 8086:154c + * Driver version: 1.5.23 (i40e) + + * Intel(R) Corporation I350 Gigabit Network Connection + + * Firmware version: 1.48, 0x800006e7 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:1521 / 8086:1520 + * Driver version: 5.2.13-k (igb) diff --git a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_17_05.rst b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_17_05.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cbdb4065 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_17_05.rst @@ -0,0 +1,829 @@ +DPDK Release 17.05 +================== + +.. **Read this first.** + + The text in the sections below explains how to update the release notes. + + Use proper spelling, capitalization and punctuation in all sections. + + Variable and config names should be quoted as fixed width text: + ``LIKE_THIS``. + + Build the docs and view the output file to ensure the changes are correct:: + + make doc-guides-html + + xdg-open build/doc/html/guides/rel_notes/release_17_05.html + + +New Features +------------ + +.. This section should contain new features added in this release. Sample + format: + + * **Add a title in the past tense with a full stop.** + + Add a short 1-2 sentence description in the past tense. The description + should be enough to allow someone scanning the release notes to + understand the new feature. + + If the feature adds a lot of sub-features you can use a bullet list like + this: + + * Added feature foo to do something. + * Enhanced feature bar to do something else. + + Refer to the previous release notes for examples. + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + +* **Reorganized mbuf structure.** + + The mbuf structure has been reorganized as follows: + + * Align fields to facilitate the writing of ``data_off``, ``refcnt``, and + ``nb_segs`` in one operation. + * Use 2 bytes for port and number of segments. + * Move the sequence number to the second cache line. + * Add a timestamp field. + * Set default value for ``refcnt``, ``next`` and ``nb_segs`` at mbuf free. + +* **Added mbuf raw free API.** + + Moved ``rte_mbuf_raw_free()`` and ``rte_pktmbuf_prefree_seg()`` functions to + the public API. + +* **Added free Tx mbuf on demand API.** + + Added a new function ``rte_eth_tx_done_cleanup()`` which allows an + application to request the driver to release mbufs that are no longer in use + from a Tx ring, independent of whether or not the ``tx_rs_thresh`` has been + crossed. + +* **Added device removal interrupt.** + + Added a new ethdev event ``RTE_ETH_DEV_INTR_RMV`` to signify + the sudden removal of a device. + This event can be advertised by PCI drivers and enabled accordingly. + +* **Added EAL dynamic log framework.** + + Added new APIs to dynamically register named log types, and control + the level of each type independently. + +* **Added descriptor status ethdev API.** + + Added a new API to get the status of a descriptor. + + For Rx, it is almost similar to the ``rx_descriptor_done`` API, except + it differentiates descriptors which are held by the driver and not + returned to the hardware. For Tx, it is a new API. + +* **Increased number of next hops for LPM IPv6 to 2^21.** + + The next_hop field has been extended from 8 bits to 21 bits for IPv6. + +* **Added VFIO hotplug support.** + + Added hotplug support for VFIO in addition to the existing UIO support. + +* **Added PowerPC support to pci probing for vfio-pci devices.** + + Enabled sPAPR IOMMU based pci probing for vfio-pci devices. + +* **Kept consistent PMD batching behavior.** + + Removed the limit of fm10k/i40e/ixgbe Tx burst size and vhost Rx/Tx burst size + in order to support the same policy of "make an best effort to Rx/Tx pkts" + for PMDs. + +* **Updated the ixgbe base driver.** + + Updated the ixgbe base driver, including the following changes: + + * Add link block check for KR. + * Complete HW initialization even if SFP is not present. + * Add VF xcast promiscuous mode. + +* **Added PowerPC support for i40e and its vector PMD.** + + Enabled i40e PMD and its vector PMD by default in PowerPC. + +* **Added VF max bandwidth setting in i40e.** + + Enabled capability to set the max bandwidth for a VF in i40e. + +* **Added VF TC min and max bandwidth setting in i40e.** + + Enabled capability to set the min and max allocated bandwidth for a TC on a + VF in i40. + +* **Added TC strict priority mode setting on i40e.** + + There are 2 Tx scheduling modes supported for TCs by i40e HW: round robin + mode and strict priority mode. By default the round robin mode is used. It + is now possible to change the Tx scheduling mode for a TC. This is a global + setting on a physical port. + +* **Added i40e dynamic device personalization support.** + + * Added dynamic device personalization processing to i40e firmware. + +* **Added Cloud Filter for QinQ steering to i40e.** + + * Added a QinQ cloud filter on the i40e PMD, for steering traffic to a VM + using both VLAN tags. Note, this feature is not supported in Vector Mode. + +* **Updated mlx5 PMD.** + + Updated the mlx5 driver, including the following changes: + + * Added Generic flow API support for classification according to ether type. + * Extended Generic flow API support for classification of IPv6 flow + according to Vtc flow, Protocol and Hop limit. + * Added Generic flow API support for FLAG action. + * Added Generic flow API support for RSS action. + * Added support for TSO for non-tunneled and VXLAN packets. + * Added support for hardware Tx checksum offloads for VXLAN packets. + * Added support for user space Rx interrupt mode. + * Improved ConnectX-5 single core and maximum performance. + +* **Updated mlx4 PMD.** + + Updated the mlx4 driver, including the following changes: + + * Added support for Generic flow API basic flow items and actions. + * Added support for device removal event. + +* **Updated the sfc_efx driver.** + + * Added Generic Flow API support for Ethernet, VLAN, IPv4, IPv6, UDP and TCP + pattern items with QUEUE action for ingress traffic. + + * Added support for virtual functions (VFs). + +* **Added LiquidIO network PMD.** + + Added poll mode driver support for Cavium LiquidIO II server adapter VFs. + +* **Added Atomic Rules Arkville PMD.** + + Added a new poll mode driver for the Arkville family of + devices from Atomic Rules. The net/ark PMD supports line-rate + agnostic, multi-queue data movement on Arkville core FPGA instances. + +* **Added support for NXP DPAA2 - FSLMC bus.** + + Added the new bus "fslmc" driver for NXP DPAA2 devices. See the + "Network Interface Controller Drivers" document for more details of this new + driver. + +* **Added support for NXP DPAA2 Network PMD.** + + Added the new "dpaa2" net driver for NXP DPAA2 devices. See the + "Network Interface Controller Drivers" document for more details of this new + driver. + +* **Added support for the Wind River Systems AVP PMD.** + + Added a new networking driver for the AVP device type. Theses devices are + specific to the Wind River Systems virtualization platforms. + +* **Added vmxnet3 version 3 support.** + + Added support for vmxnet3 version 3 which includes several + performance enhancements such as configurable Tx data ring, Receive + Data Ring, and the ability to register memory regions. + +* **Updated the TAP driver.** + + Updated the TAP PMD to: + + * Support MTU modification. + * Support packet type for Rx. + * Support segmented packets on Rx and Tx. + * Speed up Rx on TAP when no packets are available. + * Support capturing traffic from another netdevice. + * Dynamically change link status when the underlying interface state changes. + * Added Generic Flow API support for Ethernet, VLAN, IPv4, IPv6, UDP and + TCP pattern items with DROP, QUEUE and PASSTHRU actions for ingress + traffic. + +* **Added MTU feature support to Virtio and Vhost.** + + Implemented new Virtio MTU feature in Vhost and Virtio: + + * Add ``rte_vhost_mtu_get()`` API to Vhost library. + * Enable Vhost PMD's MTU get feature. + * Get max MTU value from host in Virtio PMD + +* **Added interrupt mode support for virtio-user.** + + Implemented Rxq interrupt mode and LSC support for virtio-user as a virtual + device. Supported cases: + + * Rxq interrupt for virtio-user + vhost-user as the backend. + * Rxq interrupt for virtio-user + vhost-kernel as the backend. + * LSC interrupt for virtio-user + vhost-user as the backend. + +* **Added event driven programming model library (rte_eventdev).** + + This API introduces an event driven programming model. + + In a polling model, lcores poll ethdev ports and associated + Rx queues directly to look for a packet. By contrast in an event + driven model, lcores call the scheduler that selects packets for + them based on programmer-specified criteria. The Eventdev library + adds support for an event driven programming model, which offers + applications automatic multicore scaling, dynamic load balancing, + pipelining, packet ingress order maintenance and + synchronization services to simplify application packet processing. + + By introducing an event driven programming model, DPDK can support + both polling and event driven programming models for packet processing, + and applications are free to choose whatever model + (or combination of the two) best suits their needs. + +* **Added Software Eventdev PMD.** + + Added support for the software eventdev PMD. The software eventdev is a + software based scheduler device that implements the eventdev API. This + PMD allows an application to configure a pipeline using the eventdev + library, and run the scheduling workload on a CPU core. + +* **Added Cavium OCTEONTX Eventdev PMD.** + + Added the new octeontx ssovf eventdev driver for OCTEONTX devices. See the + "Event Device Drivers" document for more details on this new driver. + +* **Added information metrics library.** + + Added a library that allows information metrics to be added and updated + by producers, typically other libraries, for later retrieval by + consumers such as applications. It is intended to provide a + reporting mechanism that is independent of other libraries such + as ethdev. + +* **Added bit-rate calculation library.** + + Added a library that can be used to calculate device bit-rates. Calculated + bitrates are reported using the metrics library. + +* **Added latency stats library.** + + Added a library that measures packet latency. The collected statistics are + jitter and latency. For latency the minimum, average, and maximum is + measured. + +* **Added NXP DPAA2 SEC crypto PMD.** + + A new "dpaa2_sec" hardware based crypto PMD for NXP DPAA2 devices has been + added. See the "Crypto Device Drivers" document for more details on this + driver. + +* **Updated the Cryptodev Scheduler PMD.** + + * Added a packet-size based distribution mode, which distributes the enqueued + crypto operations among two slaves, based on their data lengths. + * Added fail-over scheduling mode, which enqueues crypto operations to a + primary slave first. Then, any operation that cannot be enqueued is + enqueued to a secondary slave. + * Added mode specific option support, so each scheduling mode can + now be configured individually by the new API. + +* **Updated the QAT PMD.** + + The QAT PMD has been updated with additional support for: + + * AES DOCSIS BPI algorithm. + * DES DOCSIS BPI algorithm. + * ZUC EEA3/EIA3 algorithms. + +* **Updated the AESNI MB PMD.** + + The AESNI MB PMD has been updated with additional support for: + + * AES DOCSIS BPI algorithm. + +* **Updated the OpenSSL PMD.** + + The OpenSSL PMD has been updated with additional support for: + + * DES DOCSIS BPI algorithm. + + +Resolved Issues +--------------- + +.. This section should contain bug fixes added to the relevant + sections. Sample format: + + * **code/section Fixed issue in the past tense with a full stop.** + + Add a short 1-2 sentence description of the resolved issue in the past + tense. + + The title should contain the code/lib section like a commit message. + + Add the entries in alphabetic order in the relevant sections below. + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + + +* **l2fwd-keepalive: Fixed unclean shutdowns.** + + Added clean shutdown to l2fwd-keepalive so that it can free up + stale resources used for inter-process communication. + + +Known Issues +------------ + +.. This section should contain new known issues in this release. Sample format: + + * **Add title in present tense with full stop.** + + Add a short 1-2 sentence description of the known issue in the present + tense. Add information on any known workarounds. + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + +* **LSC interrupt doesn't work for virtio-user + vhost-kernel.** + + LSC interrupt cannot be detected when setting the backend, tap device, + up/down as we fail to find a way to monitor such event. + + +API Changes +----------- + +.. This section should contain API changes. Sample format: + + * Add a short 1-2 sentence description of the API change. Use fixed width + quotes for ``rte_function_names`` or ``rte_struct_names``. Use the past + tense. + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + +* The LPM ``next_hop`` field is extended from 8 bits to 21 bits for IPv6 + while keeping ABI compatibility. + +* **Reworked rte_ring library.** + + The rte_ring library has been reworked and updated. The following changes + have been made to it: + + * Removed the build-time setting ``CONFIG_RTE_RING_SPLIT_PROD_CONS``. + * Removed the build-time setting ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_RING_DEBUG``. + * Removed the build-time setting ``CONFIG_RTE_RING_PAUSE_REP_COUNT``. + * Removed the function ``rte_ring_set_water_mark`` as part of a general + removal of watermarks support in the library. + * Added an extra parameter to the burst/bulk enqueue functions to + return the number of free spaces in the ring after enqueue. This can + be used by an application to implement its own watermark functionality. + * Added an extra parameter to the burst/bulk dequeue functions to return + the number elements remaining in the ring after dequeue. + * Changed the return value of the enqueue and dequeue bulk functions to + match that of the burst equivalents. In all cases, ring functions which + operate on multiple packets now return the number of elements enqueued + or dequeued, as appropriate. The updated functions are: + + - ``rte_ring_mp_enqueue_bulk`` + - ``rte_ring_sp_enqueue_bulk`` + - ``rte_ring_enqueue_bulk`` + - ``rte_ring_mc_dequeue_bulk`` + - ``rte_ring_sc_dequeue_bulk`` + - ``rte_ring_dequeue_bulk`` + + NOTE: the above functions all have different parameters as well as + different return values, due to the other listed changes above. This + means that all instances of the functions in existing code will be + flagged by the compiler. The return value usage should be checked + while fixing the compiler error due to the extra parameter. + +* **Reworked rte_vhost library.** + + The rte_vhost library has been reworked to make it generic enough so that + the user could build other vhost-user drivers on top of it. To achieve this + the following changes have been made: + + * The following vhost-pmd APIs are removed: + + * ``rte_eth_vhost_feature_disable`` + * ``rte_eth_vhost_feature_enable`` + * ``rte_eth_vhost_feature_get`` + + * The vhost API ``rte_vhost_driver_callback_register(ops)`` is reworked to + be per vhost-user socket file. Thus, it takes one more argument: + ``rte_vhost_driver_callback_register(path, ops)``. + + * The vhost API ``rte_vhost_get_queue_num`` is deprecated, instead, + ``rte_vhost_get_vring_num`` should be used. + + * The following macros are removed in ``rte_virtio_net.h`` + + * ``VIRTIO_RXQ`` + * ``VIRTIO_TXQ`` + * ``VIRTIO_QNUM`` + + * The following net specific header files are removed in ``rte_virtio_net.h`` + + * ``linux/virtio_net.h`` + * ``sys/socket.h`` + * ``linux/if.h`` + * ``rte_ether.h`` + + * The vhost struct ``virtio_net_device_ops`` is renamed to + ``vhost_device_ops`` + + * The vhost API ``rte_vhost_driver_session_start`` is removed. Instead, + ``rte_vhost_driver_start`` should be used, and there is no need to create + a thread to call it. + + * The vhost public header file ``rte_virtio_net.h`` is renamed to + ``rte_vhost.h`` + + +ABI Changes +----------- + +.. This section should contain ABI changes. Sample format: + + * Add a short 1-2 sentence description of the ABI change that was announced + in the previous releases and made in this release. Use fixed width quotes + for ``rte_function_names`` or ``rte_struct_names``. Use the past tense. + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + +* **Reorganized the mbuf structure.** + + The order and size of the fields in the ``mbuf`` structure changed, + as described in the `New Features`_ section. + +* The ``rte_cryptodev_info.sym`` structure has a new field ``max_nb_sessions_per_qp`` + to support drivers which may support a limited number of sessions per queue_pair. + + +Removed Items +------------- + +.. This section should contain removed items in this release. Sample format: + + * Add a short 1-2 sentence description of the removed item in the past + tense. + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + +* KNI vhost support has been removed. + +* The dpdk_qat sample application has been removed. + +Shared Library Versions +----------------------- + +.. Update any library version updated in this release and prepend with a ``+`` + sign, like this: + + librte_acl.so.2 + + librte_cfgfile.so.2 + librte_cmdline.so.2 + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + ========================================================= + + +The libraries prepended with a plus sign were incremented in this version. + +.. code-block:: diff + + librte_acl.so.2 + + librte_bitratestats.so.1 + librte_cfgfile.so.2 + librte_cmdline.so.2 + librte_cryptodev.so.2 + librte_distributor.so.1 + + librte_eal.so.4 + librte_ethdev.so.6 + librte_hash.so.2 + librte_ip_frag.so.1 + librte_jobstats.so.1 + librte_kni.so.2 + librte_kvargs.so.1 + + librte_latencystats.so.1 + librte_lpm.so.2 + + librte_mbuf.so.3 + librte_mempool.so.2 + librte_meter.so.1 + + librte_metrics.so.1 + librte_net.so.1 + librte_pdump.so.1 + librte_pipeline.so.3 + librte_pmd_bond.so.1 + librte_pmd_ring.so.2 + librte_port.so.3 + librte_power.so.1 + librte_reorder.so.1 + librte_ring.so.1 + librte_sched.so.1 + librte_table.so.2 + librte_timer.so.1 + librte_vhost.so.3 + + +Tested Platforms +---------------- + +.. This section should contain a list of platforms that were tested with this + release. + + The format is: + + * <vendor> platform with <vendor> <type of devices> combinations + + * List of CPU + * List of OS + * List of devices + * Other relevant details... + + This section is a comment. do not overwrite or remove it. + Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin. + ========================================================= + +* Intel(R) platforms with Intel(R) NICs combinations + + * CPU + + * Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU C2758 @ 2.40GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1540 @ 2.00GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-4667 v3 @ 2.00GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2680 v2 @ 2.80GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2699 v3 @ 2.30GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2695 v4 @ 2.10GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2658 v2 @ 2.40GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2658 v3 @ 2.20GHz + + * OS: + + * CentOS 7.2 + * Fedora 25 + * FreeBSD 11 + * Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.3 + * SUSE Enterprise Linux 12 + * Wind River Linux 8 + * Ubuntu 16.04 + * Ubuntu 16.10 + + * NICs: + + * Intel(R) 82599ES 10 Gigabit Ethernet Controller + + * Firmware version: 0x61bf0001 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:10fb / 8086:10ed + * Driver version: 4.0.1-k (ixgbe) + + * Intel(R) Corporation Ethernet Connection X552/X557-AT 10GBASE-T + + * Firmware version: 0x800001cf + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:15ad / 8086:15a8 + * Driver version: 4.2.5 (ixgbe) + + * Intel(R) Ethernet Converged Network Adapter X710-DA4 (4x10G) + + * Firmware version: 5.05 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:1572 / 8086:154c + * Driver version: 1.5.23 (i40e) + + * Intel(R) Ethernet Converged Network Adapter X710-DA2 (2x10G) + + * Firmware version: 5.05 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:1572 / 8086:154c + * Driver version: 1.5.23 (i40e) + + * Intel(R) Ethernet Converged Network Adapter XL710-QDA1 (1x40G) + + * Firmware version: 5.05 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:1584 / 8086:154c + * Driver version: 1.5.23 (i40e) + + * Intel(R) Ethernet Converged Network Adapter XL710-QDA2 (2X40G) + + * Firmware version: 5.05 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:1583 / 8086:154c + * Driver version: 1.5.23 (i40e) + + * Intel(R) Corporation I350 Gigabit Network Connection + + * Firmware version: 1.48, 0x800006e7 + * Device id (pf/vf): 8086:1521 / 8086:1520 + * Driver version: 5.2.13-k (igb) + +* Intel(R) platforms with Mellanox(R) NICs combinations + + * Platform details: + + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2697A v4 @ 2.60GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2697 v3 @ 2.60GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2680 v2 @ 2.80GHz + * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2640 @ 2.50GHz + + * OS: + + * Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.3 (Maipo) + * Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.2 (Maipo) + * Ubuntu 16.10 + * Ubuntu 16.04 + * Ubuntu 14.04 + + * MLNX_OFED: 4.0-2.0.0.0 + + * NICs: + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-3 Pro 40G MCX354A-FCC_Ax (2x40G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1007 + * Firmware version: 2.40.5030 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 10G MCX4111A-XCAT (1x10G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 10G MCX4121A-XCAT (2x10G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 25G MCX4111A-ACAT (1x25G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 25G MCX4121A-ACAT (2x25G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 40G MCX4131A-BCAT/MCX413A-BCAT (1x40G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 40G MCX415A-BCAT (1x40G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX4131A-GCAT/MCX413A-GCAT (1x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX414A-BCAT (2x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX415A-GCAT/MCX416A-BCAT/MCX416A-GCAT (2x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX415A-CCAT (1x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 100G MCX416A-CCAT (2x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 Lx 10G MCX4121A-XCAT (2x10G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1015 + * Firmware version: 14.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 Lx 25G MCX4121A-ACAT (2x25G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1015 + * Firmware version: 14.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-5 100G MCX556A-ECAT (2x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1017 + * Firmware version: 16.19.1200 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX-5 Ex EN 100G MCX516A-CDAT (2x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 4.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1019 + * Firmware version: 16.19.1200 + +* IBM(R) Power8(R) with Mellanox(R) NICs combinations + + * Platform details: + + * Processor: POWER8E (raw), AltiVec supported + * type-model: 8247-22L + * Firmware FW810.21 (SV810_108) + + * OS: Ubuntu 16.04 LTS PPC le + + * MLNX_OFED: 4.0-2.0.0.0 + + * NICs: + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 10G MCX4111A-XCAT (1x10G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 10G MCX4121A-XCAT (2x10G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 25G MCX4111A-ACAT (1x25G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 25G MCX4121A-ACAT (2x25G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 40G MCX4131A-BCAT/MCX413A-BCAT (1x40G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 40G MCX415A-BCAT (1x40G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX4131A-GCAT/MCX413A-GCAT (1x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX414A-BCAT (2x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x8 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX415A-GCAT/MCX416A-BCAT/MCX416A-GCAT (2x50G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 50G MCX415A-CCAT (1x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 + + * Mellanox(R) ConnectX(R)-4 100G MCX416A-CCAT (2x100G) + + * Host interface: PCI Express 3.0 x16 + * Device ID: 15b3:1013 + * Firmware version: 12.18.2000 diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/cmd_line.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/cmd_line.rst index 02a295ff..36c7971c 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/cmd_line.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/cmd_line.rst @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ To run the application in linuxapp environment, issue the following command: .. code-block:: console - $ ./build/cmdline -c f -n 4 + $ ./build/cmdline -l 0-3 -n 4 Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/dist_app.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/dist_app.rst index e242748f..1cae4739 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/dist_app.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/dist_app.rst @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ Running the Application .. code-block:: console - $ ./build/distributor_app -c 0x4003fe -n 4 -- -p f + $ ./build/distributor_app -l 1-9,22 -n 4 -- -p f #. Refer to the DPDK Getting Started Guide for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. @@ -104,33 +104,35 @@ Running the Application Explanation ----------- -The distributor application consists of three types of threads: a receive -thread (lcore_rx()), a set of worker threads(lcore_worker()) -and a transmit thread(lcore_tx()). How these threads work together is shown -in :numref:`figure_dist_app` below. The main() function launches threads of these three types. -Each thread has a while loop which will be doing processing and which is -terminated only upon SIGINT or ctrl+C. The receive and transmit threads -communicate using a software ring (rte_ring structure). - -The receive thread receives the packets using rte_eth_rx_burst() and gives -them to the distributor (using rte_distributor_process() API) which will -be called in context of the receive thread itself. The distributor distributes -the packets to workers threads based on the tagging of the packet - -indicated by the hash field in the mbuf. For IP traffic, this field is -automatically filled by the NIC with the "usr" hash value for the packet, -which works as a per-flow tag. +The distributor application consists of four types of threads: a receive +thread (``lcore_rx()``), a distributor thread (``lcore_dist()``), a set of +worker threads (``lcore_worker()``), and a transmit thread(``lcore_tx()``). +How these threads work together is shown in :numref:`figure_dist_app` below. +The ``main()`` function launches threads of these four types. Each thread +has a while loop which will be doing processing and which is terminated +only upon SIGINT or ctrl+C. + +The receive thread receives the packets using ``rte_eth_rx_burst()`` and will +enqueue them to an rte_ring. The distributor thread will dequeue the packets +from the ring and assign them to workers (using ``rte_distributor_process()`` API). +This assignment is based on the tag (or flow ID) of the packet - indicated by +the hash field in the mbuf. For IP traffic, this field is automatically filled +by the NIC with the "usr" hash value for the packet, which works as a per-flow +tag. The distributor thread communicates with the worker threads using a +cache-line swapping mechanism, passing up to 8 mbuf pointers at a time +(one cache line) to each worker. More than one worker thread can exist as part of the application, and these worker threads do simple packet processing by requesting packets from the distributor, doing a simple XOR operation on the input port mbuf field (to indicate the output port which will be used later for packet transmission) -and then finally returning the packets back to the distributor in the RX thread. +and then finally returning the packets back to the distributor thread. -Meanwhile, the receive thread will call the distributor api -rte_distributor_returned_pkts() to get the packets processed, and will enqueue -them to a ring for transfer to the TX thread for transmission on the output port. -The transmit thread will dequeue the packets from the ring and transmit them on -the output port specified in packet mbuf. +The distributor thread will then call the distributor api +``rte_distributor_returned_pkts()`` to get the processed packets, and will enqueue +them to another rte_ring for transfer to the TX thread for transmission on the +output port. The transmit thread will dequeue the packets from the ring and +transmit them on the output port specified in packet mbuf. Users who wish to terminate the running of the application have to press ctrl+C (or send SIGINT to the app). Upon this signal, a signal handler provided @@ -153,8 +155,10 @@ the line "#define DEBUG" defined in start of the application in main.c to enable Statistics ---------- -Upon SIGINT (or) ctrl+C, the print_stats() function displays the count of packets -processed at the different stages in the application. +The main function will print statistics on the console every second. These +statistics include the number of packets enqueued and dequeued at each stage +in the application, and also key statistics per worker, including how many +packets of each burst size (1-8) were sent to each worker thread. Application Initialization -------------------------- diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ethtool.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ethtool.rst index 4d1697e8..67797954 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ethtool.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ethtool.rst @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ To compile the application: .. code-block:: console export RTE_SDK=/path/to/rte_sdk - cd ${RTE_SD}/examples/ethtool + cd ${RTE_SDK}/examples/ethtool #. Set the target (a default target is used if not specified). For example: diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/exception_path.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/exception_path.rst index 161b6e0f..e505fb32 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/exception_path.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/exception_path.rst @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running app and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. The number of bits set in each bitmask must be the same. -The coremask -c parameter of the EAL options should include IN_CORES and OUT_CORES. +The coremask -c or the corelist -l parameter of the EAL options should include IN_CORES and OUT_CORES. The same bit must not be set in IN_CORES and OUT_CORES. The affinities between ports and cores are set beginning with the least significant bit of each mask, that is, the port represented by the lowest bit in PORTMASK is read from by the core represented by the lowest bit in IN_CORES, @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ For example to run the application with two ports and four cores: .. code-block:: console - ./build/exception_path -c f -n 4 -- -p 3 -i 3 -o c + ./build/exception_path -l 0-3 -n 4 -- -p 3 -i 3 -o c Getting Statistics ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/hello_world.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/hello_world.rst index 72e1e115..f4753af0 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/hello_world.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/hello_world.rst @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ To run the example in a linuxapp environment: .. code-block:: console - $ ./build/helloworld -c f -n 4 + $ ./build/helloworld -l 0-3 -n 4 Refer to *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) 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Guides l3_forward_virtual link_status_intr load_balancer + server_node_efd multi_process qos_metering qos_scheduler - intel_quickassist quota_watermark timer packet_ordering @@ -108,8 +108,6 @@ Sample Applications User Guides :numref:`figure_qos_sched_app_arch` :ref:`figure_qos_sched_app_arch` -:numref:`figure_quickassist_block_diagram` :ref:`figure_quickassist_block_diagram` - :numref:`figure_pipeline_overview` :ref:`figure_pipeline_overview` :numref:`figure_ring_pipeline_perf_setup` :ref:`figure_ring_pipeline_perf_setup` @@ -132,6 +130,8 @@ Sample Applications User Guides :numref:`figure_ptpclient_highlevel` :ref:`figure_ptpclient_highlevel` +:numref:`figure_efd_sample_app_overview` :ref:`figure_efd_sample_app_overview` + **Tables** :numref:`table_qos_metering_1` :ref:`table_qos_metering_1` diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/intel_quickassist.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/intel_quickassist.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 04d1593d..00000000 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/intel_quickassist.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,221 +0,0 @@ -.. BSD LICENSE - Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. - All rights reserved. - - Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without - modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions - are met: - - * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright - notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. - * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright - notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in - the documentation and/or other materials provided with the - distribution. - * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its - contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived - from this software without specific prior written permission. - - THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS - "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT - LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR - A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT - OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, - SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT - LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, - DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY - THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT - (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE - OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. - -Intel® QuickAssist Technology Sample Application -================================================ - -This sample application demonstrates the use of the cryptographic operations provided -by the Intel® QuickAssist Technology from within the DPDK environment. -Therefore, building and running this application requires having both the DPDK and -the QuickAssist Technology Software Library installed, as well as at least one -Intel® QuickAssist Technology hardware device present in the system. - -For this sample application, there is a dependency on either of: - -* Intel® Communications Chipset 8900 to 8920 Series Software for Linux* package - -* Intel® Communications Chipset 8925 to 8955 Series Software for Linux* package - -Overview --------- - -An overview of the application is provided in :numref:`figure_quickassist_block_diagram`. -For simplicity, only two NIC ports and one Intel® QuickAssist Technology device are shown in this diagram, -although the number of NIC ports and Intel® QuickAssist Technology devices can be different. - -.. _figure_quickassist_block_diagram: - -.. figure:: img/quickassist_block_diagram.* - - Intel® QuickAssist Technology Application Block Diagram - - -The application allows the configuration of the following items: - -* Number of NIC ports - -* Number of logical cores (lcores) - -* Mapping of NIC RX queues to logical cores - -Each lcore communicates with every cryptographic acceleration engine in the system through a pair of dedicated input - output queues. -Each lcore has a dedicated NIC TX queue with every NIC port in the system. -Therefore, each lcore reads packets from its NIC RX queues and cryptographic accelerator output queues and -writes packets to its NIC TX queues and cryptographic accelerator input queues. - -Each incoming packet that is read from a NIC RX queue is either directly forwarded to its destination NIC TX port (forwarding path) -or first sent to one of the Intel® QuickAssist Technology devices for either encryption or decryption -before being sent out on its destination NIC TX port (cryptographic path). - -The application supports IPv4 input packets only. -For each input packet, the decision between the forwarding path and -the cryptographic path is taken at the classification stage based on the value of the IP source address field read from the input packet. -Assuming that the IP source address is A.B.C.D, then if: - -* D = 0: the forwarding path is selected (the packet is forwarded out directly) - -* D = 1: the cryptographic path for encryption is selected (the packet is first encrypted and then forwarded out) - -* D = 2: the cryptographic path for decryption is selected (the packet is first decrypted and then forwarded out) - -For the cryptographic path cases (D = 1 or D = 2), byte C specifies the cipher algorithm and -byte B the cryptographic hash algorithm to be used for the current packet. -Byte A is not used and can be any value. -The cipher and cryptographic hash algorithms supported by this application are listed in the crypto.h header file. - -For each input packet, the destination NIC TX port is decided at the forwarding stage (executed after the cryptographic stage, -if enabled for the packet) by looking at the RX port index of the dst_ports[ ] array, -which was initialized at startup, being the outport the adjacent enabled port. -For example, if ports 1,3,5 and 6 are enabled, for input port 1, outport port will be 3 and vice versa, -and for input port 5, output port will be 6 and vice versa. - -For the cryptographic path, it is the payload of the IPv4 packet that is encrypted or decrypted. - -Setup -~~~~~ - -Building and running this application requires having both the DPDK package and -the QuickAssist Technology Software Library installed, -as well as at least one Intel® QuickAssist Technology hardware device present in the system. - -For more details on how to build and run DPDK and Intel® QuickAssist Technology applications, -please refer to the following documents: - -* *DPDK Getting Started Guide* - -* Intel® Communications Chipset 8900 to 8920 Series Software for Linux* Getting Started Guide (440005) - -* Intel® Communications Chipset 8925 to 8955 Series Software for Linux* Getting Started Guide (523128) - -For more details on the actual platforms used to validate this application, as well as performance numbers, -please refer to the Test Report, which is accessible by contacting your Intel representative. - -Building the Application ------------------------- - -Steps to build the application: - -#. Set up the following environment variables: - - .. code-block:: console - - export RTE_SDK=<Absolute path to the DPDK installation folder> - export ICP_ROOT=<Absolute path to the Intel QAT installation folder> - -#. Set the target (a default target is used if not specified). For example: - - .. code-block:: console - - export RTE_TARGET=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc - - Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for possible RTE_TARGET values. - -#. Build the application: - - .. code-block:: console - - cd ${RTE_SDK}/examples/dpdk_qat - make - -Running the Application ------------------------ - -Intel® QuickAssist Technology Configuration Files -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -The Intel® QuickAssist Technology configuration files used by the application are located in the config_files folder in the application folder. -There following sets of configuration files are included in the DPDK package: - -* Stargo CRB (single CPU socket): located in the stargo folder - - * dh89xxcc_qa_dev0.conf - -* Shumway CRB (dual CPU socket): located in the shumway folder - - * dh89xxcc_qa_dev0.conf - - * dh89xxcc_qa_dev1.conf - -* Coleto Creek: located in the coleto folder - - * dh895xcc_qa_dev0.conf - -The relevant configuration file(s) must be copied to the /etc/ directory. - -Please note that any change to these configuration files requires restarting the Intel® -QuickAssist Technology driver using the following command: - -.. code-block:: console - - # service qat_service restart - -Refer to the following documents for information on the Intel® QuickAssist Technology configuration files: - -* Intel® Communications Chipset 8900 to 8920 Series Software Programmer's Guide - -* Intel® Communications Chipset 8925 to 8955 Series Software Programmer's Guide - -* Intel® Communications Chipset 8900 to 8920 Series Software for Linux* Getting Started Guide. - -* Intel® Communications Chipset 8925 to 8955 Series Software for Linux* Getting Started Guide. - -Traffic Generator Setup and Application Startup -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -The application has a number of command line options: - - dpdk_qat [EAL options] -- -p PORTMASK [--no-promisc] [--config '(port,queue,lcore)[,(port,queue,lcore)]'] - -where, - -* -p PORTMASK: Hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure - -* --no-promisc: Disables promiscuous mode for all ports, - so that only packets with the Ethernet MAC destination address set to the Ethernet address of the port are accepted. - By default promiscuous mode is enabled so that packets are accepted regardless of the packet's Ethernet MAC destination address. - -* --config'(port,queue,lcore)[,(port,queue,lcore)]': determines which queues from which ports are mapped to which cores. - -Refer to the :doc:`l3_forward` for more detailed descriptions of the --config command line option. - -As an example, to run the application with two ports and two cores, -which are using different Intel® QuickAssist Technology execution engines, -performing AES-CBC-128 encryption with AES-XCBC-MAC-96 hash, the following settings can be used: - -* Traffic generator source IP address: 0.9.6.1 - -* Command line: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./build/dpdk_qat -c 0xff -n 2 -- -p 0x3 --config '(0,0,1),(1,0,2)' - -Refer to the *DPDK Test Report* for more examples of traffic generator setup and the application startup command lines. -If no errors are generated in response to the startup commands, the application is running correctly. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ip_frag.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ip_frag.rst index 0c8da194..bd1fe2dc 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ip_frag.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ip_frag.rst @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ To run the example in linuxapp environment with 2 lcores (2,4) over 2 ports(0,2) .. code-block:: console - ./build/ip_fragmentation -c 0x14 -n 3 -- -p 5 + ./build/ip_fragmentation -l 2,4 -n 3 -- -p 5 EAL: coremask set to 14 EAL: Detected lcore 0 on socket 0 EAL: Detected lcore 1 on socket 1 @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ To run the example in linuxapp environment with 1 lcore (4) over 2 ports(0,2) wi .. code-block:: console - ./build/ip_fragmentation -c 0x10 -n 3 -- -p 5 -q 2 + ./build/ip_fragmentation -l 4 -n 3 -- -p 5 -q 2 To test the application, flows should be set up in the flow generator that match the values in the l3fwd_ipv4_route_array and/or l3fwd_ipv6_route_array table. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ip_reassembly.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ip_reassembly.rst index 3c5cc708..cc9e5911 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ip_reassembly.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ip_reassembly.rst @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ To run the example in linuxapp environment with 2 lcores (2,4) over 2 ports(0,2) .. code-block:: console - ./build/ip_reassembly -c 0x14 -n 3 -- -p 5 + ./build/ip_reassembly -l 2,4 -n 3 -- -p 5 EAL: coremask set to 14 EAL: Detected lcore 0 on socket 0 EAL: Detected lcore 1 on socket 1 @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ To run the example in linuxapp environment with 1 lcore (4) over 2 ports(0,2) wi .. code-block:: console - ./build/ip_reassembly -c 0x10 -n 3 -- -p 5 -q 2 + ./build/ip_reassembly -l 4 -n 3 -- -p 5 -q 2 To test the application, flows should be set up in the flow generator that match the values in the l3fwd_ipv4_route_array and/or l3fwd_ipv6_route_array table. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ipv4_multicast.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ipv4_multicast.rst index 72da8c42..3e30f509 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ipv4_multicast.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ipv4_multicast.rst @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ Typically, to run the IPv4 Multicast sample application, issue the following com .. code-block:: console - ./build/ipv4_multicast -c 0x00f -n 3 -- -p 0x3 -q 1 + ./build/ipv4_multicast -l 0-3 -n 3 -- -p 0x3 -q 1 In this command: @@ -145,12 +145,12 @@ Memory pools for indirect buffers are initialized differently from the memory po .. code-block:: c - packet_pool = rte_mempool_create("packet_pool", NB_PKT_MBUF, PKT_MBUF_SIZE, 32, sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private), - rte_pktmbuf_pool_init, NULL, rte_pktmbuf_init, NULL, rte_socket_id(), 0); - - header_pool = rte_mempool_create("header_pool", NB_HDR_MBUF, HDR_MBUF_SIZE, 32, 0, NULL, NULL, rte_pktmbuf_init, NULL, rte_socket_id(), 0); - clone_pool = rte_mempool_create("clone_pool", NB_CLONE_MBUF, - CLONE_MBUF_SIZE, 32, 0, NULL, NULL, rte_pktmbuf_init, NULL, rte_socket_id(), 0); + packet_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("packet_pool", NB_PKT_MBUF, 32, + 0, PKT_MBUF_DATA_SIZE, rte_socket_id()); + header_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("header_pool", NB_HDR_MBUF, 32, + 0, HDR_MBUF_DATA_SIZE, rte_socket_id()); + clone_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("clone_pool", NB_CLONE_MBUF, 32, + 0, 0, rte_socket_id()); The reason for this is because indirect buffers are not supposed to hold any packet data and therefore can be initialized with lower amount of reserved memory for each buffer. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/keep_alive.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/keep_alive.rst index 38973779..fe908206 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/keep_alive.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/keep_alive.rst @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ To run the application in linuxapp environment with 4 lcores, 16 ports .. code-block:: console - ./build/l2fwd-keepalive -c f -n 4 -- -q 8 -p ffff -K 10 + ./build/l2fwd-keepalive -l 0-3 -n 4 -- -q 8 -p ffff -K 10 Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/kernel_nic_interface.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/kernel_nic_interface.rst index 2ae9b702..619a7b52 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/kernel_nic_interface.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/kernel_nic_interface.rst @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ Where: Refer to *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. -The -c coremask parameter of the EAL options should include the lcores indicated by the lcore_rx and lcore_tx, +The -c coremask or -l corelist parameter of the EAL options should include the lcores indicated by the lcore_rx and lcore_tx, but does not need to include lcores indicated by lcore_kthread as they are used to pin the kernel thread on. The -p PORTMASK parameter should include the ports indicated by the port in --config, neither more nor less. @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ and one lcore of kernel thread for each port: .. code-block:: console - ./build/kni -c 0xf0 -n 4 -- -P -p 0x3 -config="(0,4,6,8),(1,5,7,9)" + ./build/kni -l 4-7 -n 4 -- -P -p 0x3 -config="(0,4,6,8),(1,5,7,9)" KNI Operations -------------- diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_cat.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_cat.rst index 285c3c74..b0c2e109 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_cat.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_cat.rst @@ -108,13 +108,13 @@ To run the example in a ``linuxapp`` environment and enable CAT on cpus 0-2: .. code-block:: console - ./build/l2fwd-cat -c 2 -n 4 -- --l3ca="0x3@(0-2)" + ./build/l2fwd-cat -l 1 -n 4 -- --l3ca="0x3@(0-2)" or to enable CAT and CDP on cpus 1,3: .. code-block:: console - ./build/l2fwd-cat -c 2 -n 4 -- --l3ca="(0x00C00,0x00300)@(1,3)" + ./build/l2fwd-cat -l 1 -n 4 -- --l3ca="(0x00C00,0x00300)@(1,3)" If CDP is not supported it will fail with following error message: @@ -242,4 +242,4 @@ relevant CPUs via ``pqos_l3ca_assoc_set(...)`` calls. ``atexit(...)`` is used to register ``cat_exit(...)`` to be called on a clean exit. ``cat_exit(...)`` performs a simple CAT clean-up, by associating -COS 0 to all involved CPUs via ``pqos_l3ca_assoc_set(...)`` calls.
\ No newline at end of file +COS 0 to all involved CPUs via ``pqos_l3ca_assoc_set(...)`` calls. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_crypto.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_crypto.rst index 723376c5..d6df36b5 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_crypto.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_crypto.rst @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ .. BSD LICENSE - Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + Copyright(c) 2016-2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ The application requires a number of command line options: [--cipher_key_random_size SIZE] [--iv IV] [--iv_random_size SIZE] / [--auth_algo ALGO] [--auth_op GENERATE/VERIFY] [--auth_key KEY] / [--auth_key_random_size SIZE] [--aad AAD] [--aad_random_size SIZE] / - [--digest size SIZE] [--sessionless] + [--digest size SIZE] [--sessionless] [--cryptodev_mask MASK] where, @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ where, (default is Cipher->Hash) -* cipher_algo: select the ciphering algorithm (default is AES CBC) +* cipher_algo: select the ciphering algorithm (default is aes-cbc) * cipher_op: select the ciphering operation to perform: ENCRYPT or DECRYPT @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ where, Note that if --iv is used, this will be ignored. -* auth_algo: select the authentication algorithm (default is SHA1-HMAC) +* auth_algo: select the authentication algorithm (default is sha1-hmac) * cipher_op: select the authentication operation to perform: GENERATE or VERIFY @@ -157,6 +157,11 @@ where, * sessionless: no crypto session will be created. +* cryptodev_mask: A hexadecimal bitmask of the cryptodevs to be used by the + application. + + (default is all cryptodevs). + The application requires that crypto devices capable of performing the specified crypto operation are available on application initialization. @@ -167,11 +172,11 @@ To run the application in linuxapp environment with 2 lcores, 2 ports and 2 cryp .. code-block:: console - $ ./build/l2fwd-crypto -c 0x3 -n 4 --vdev "cryptodev_aesni_mb_pmd" \ + $ ./build/l2fwd-crypto -l 0-1 -n 4 --vdev "cryptodev_aesni_mb_pmd" \ --vdev "cryptodev_aesni_mb_pmd" -- -p 0x3 --chain CIPHER_HASH \ - --cipher_op ENCRYPT --cipher_algo AES_CBC \ + --cipher_op ENCRYPT --cipher_algo aes-cbc \ --cipher_key 00:01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:0a:0b:0c:0d:0e:0f \ - --auth_op GENERATE --auth_algo AES_XCBC_MAC \ + --auth_op GENERATE --auth_algo aes-xcbc-mac \ --auth_key 10:11:12:13:14:15:16:17:18:19:1a:1b:1c:1d:1e:1f Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_job_stats.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_job_stats.rst index 2444e36e..1029cc8f 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_job_stats.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_job_stats.rst @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ thousands separator printing, issue the command: .. code-block:: console - $ ./build/l2fwd-jobstats -c f -n 4 -- -q 8 -p ffff -l + $ ./build/l2fwd-jobstats -l 0-3 -n 4 -- -q 8 -p ffff -l Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. @@ -193,36 +193,25 @@ and the application to store network packet data: .. code-block:: c /* create the mbuf pool */ - l2fwd_pktmbuf_pool = - rte_mempool_create("mbuf_pool", NB_MBUF, - MBUF_SIZE, 32, - sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private), - rte_pktmbuf_pool_init, NULL, - rte_pktmbuf_init, NULL, - rte_socket_id(), 0); + l2fwd_pktmbuf_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("mbuf_pool", NB_MBUF, + MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE, 0, RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE, + rte_socket_id()); if (l2fwd_pktmbuf_pool == NULL) rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot init mbuf pool\n"); The rte_mempool is a generic structure used to handle pools of objects. -In this case, it is necessary to create a pool that will be used by the driver, -which expects to have some reserved space in the mempool structure, -sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private) bytes. -The number of allocated pkt mbufs is NB_MBUF, with a size of MBUF_SIZE each. -A per-lcore cache of 32 mbufs is kept. +In this case, it is necessary to create a pool that will be used by the driver. +The number of allocated pkt mbufs is NB_MBUF, with a data room size of +RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE each. +A per-lcore cache of MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE mbufs is kept. The memory is allocated in rte_socket_id() socket, but it is possible to extend this code to allocate one mbuf pool per socket. -Two callback pointers are also given to the rte_mempool_create() function: - -* The first callback pointer is to rte_pktmbuf_pool_init() and is used - to initialize the private data of the mempool, which is needed by the driver. - This function is provided by the mbuf API, but can be copied and extended by the developer. - -* The second callback pointer given to rte_mempool_create() is the mbuf initializer. - The default is used, that is, rte_pktmbuf_init(), which is provided in the rte_mbuf library. - If a more complex application wants to extend the rte_pktmbuf structure for its own needs, - a new function derived from rte_pktmbuf_init( ) can be created. +The rte_pktmbuf_pool_create() function uses the default mbuf pool and mbuf +initializers, respectively rte_pktmbuf_pool_init() and rte_pktmbuf_init(). +An advanced application may want to use the mempool API to create the +mbuf pool with more control. Driver Initialization ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_real_virtual.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_real_virtual.rst index cf15d1c3..f579c8fe 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_real_virtual.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l2_forward_real_virtual.rst @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ updating enabled, issue the command: .. code-block:: console - $ ./build/l2fwd -c f -n 4 -- -q 8 -p ffff + $ ./build/l2fwd -l 0-3 -n 4 -- -q 8 -p ffff Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. @@ -207,31 +207,25 @@ and the application to store network packet data: /* create the mbuf pool */ - l2fwd_pktmbuf_pool = rte_mempool_create("mbuf_pool", NB_MBUF, MBUF_SIZE, 32, sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private), - rte_pktmbuf_pool_init, NULL, rte_pktmbuf_init, NULL, SOCKET0, 0); + l2fwd_pktmbuf_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("mbuf_pool", NB_MBUF, + MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE, 0, RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE, + rte_socket_id()); if (l2fwd_pktmbuf_pool == NULL) rte_panic("Cannot init mbuf pool\n"); The rte_mempool is a generic structure used to handle pools of objects. -In this case, it is necessary to create a pool that will be used by the driver, -which expects to have some reserved space in the mempool structure, -sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private) bytes. -The number of allocated pkt mbufs is NB_MBUF, with a size of MBUF_SIZE each. +In this case, it is necessary to create a pool that will be used by the driver. +The number of allocated pkt mbufs is NB_MBUF, with a data room size of +RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE each. A per-lcore cache of 32 mbufs is kept. The memory is allocated in NUMA socket 0, but it is possible to extend this code to allocate one mbuf pool per socket. -Two callback pointers are also given to the rte_mempool_create() function: - -* The first callback pointer is to rte_pktmbuf_pool_init() and is used - to initialize the private data of the mempool, which is needed by the driver. - This function is provided by the mbuf API, but can be copied and extended by the developer. - -* The second callback pointer given to rte_mempool_create() is the mbuf initializer. - The default is used, that is, rte_pktmbuf_init(), which is provided in the rte_mbuf library. - If a more complex application wants to extend the rte_pktmbuf structure for its own needs, - a new function derived from rte_pktmbuf_init( ) can be created. +The rte_pktmbuf_pool_create() function uses the default mbuf pool and mbuf +initializers, respectively rte_pktmbuf_pool_init() and rte_pktmbuf_init(). +An advanced application may want to use the mempool API to create the +mbuf pool with more control. .. _l2_fwd_app_dvr_init: @@ -244,7 +238,7 @@ in the *DPDK Programmer's Guide* - Rel 1.4 EAR and the *DPDK API Reference*. .. code-block:: c - if (rte_eal_pci_probe() < 0) + if (rte_pci_probe() < 0) rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot probe PCI\n"); nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count(); @@ -285,7 +279,7 @@ Observe that: * rte_igb_pmd_init_all() simultaneously registers the driver as a PCI driver and as an Ethernet* Poll Mode Driver. -* rte_eal_pci_probe() parses the devices on the PCI bus and initializes recognized devices. +* rte_pci_probe() parses the devices on the PCI bus and initializes recognized devices. The next step is to configure the RX and TX queues. For each port, there is only one RX queue (only one lcore is able to poll a given port). diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward.rst index ab916b97..6a6b8fbe 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward.rst @@ -129,43 +129,33 @@ Where, * ``--parse-ptype:`` Optional, set to use software to analyze packet type. Without this option, hardware will check the packet type. -For example, consider a dual processor socket platform where cores 0-7 and 16-23 appear on socket 0, while cores 8-15 and 24-31 appear on socket 1. -Let's say that the programmer wants to use memory from both NUMA nodes, the platform has only two ports, one connected to each NUMA node, -and the programmer wants to use two cores from each processor socket to do the packet processing. +For example, consider a dual processor socket platform with 8 physical cores, where cores 0-7 and 16-23 appear on socket 0, +while cores 8-15 and 24-31 appear on socket 1. -To enable L3 forwarding between two ports, using two cores, cores 1 and 2, from each processor, -while also taking advantage of local memory access by optimizing around NUMA, the programmer must enable two queues from each port, -pin to the appropriate cores and allocate memory from the appropriate NUMA node. This is achieved using the following command: +To enable L3 forwarding between two ports, assuming that both ports are in the same socket, using two cores, cores 1 and 2, +(which are in the same socket too), use the following command: .. code-block:: console - ./build/l3fwd -c 606 -n 4 -- -p 0x3 --config="(0,0,1),(0,1,2),(1,0,9),(1,1,10)" + ./build/l3fwd -l 1,2 -n 4 -- -p 0x3 --config="(0,0,1),(1,0,2)" In this command: -* The -c option enables cores 0, 1, 2, 3 +* The -l option enables cores 1, 2 * The -p option enables ports 0 and 1 -* The --config option enables two queues on each port and maps each (port,queue) pair to a specific core. - Logic to enable multiple RX queues using RSS and to allocate memory from the correct NUMA nodes - is included in the application and is done transparently. +* The --config option enables one queue on each port and maps each (port,queue) pair to a specific core. The following table shows the mapping in this example: +----------+-----------+-----------+-------------------------------------+ | **Port** | **Queue** | **lcore** | **Description** | | | | | | +----------+-----------+-----------+-------------------------------------+ -| 0 | 0 | 0 | Map queue 0 from port 0 to lcore 0. | +| 0 | 0 | 1 | Map queue 0 from port 0 to lcore 1. | | | | | | +----------+-----------+-----------+-------------------------------------+ -| 0 | 1 | 2 | Map queue 1 from port 0 to lcore 2. | -| | | | | -+----------+-----------+-----------+-------------------------------------+ -| 1 | 0 | 1 | Map queue 0 from port 1 to lcore 1. | -| | | | | -+----------+-----------+-----------+-------------------------------------+ -| 1 | 1 | 3 | Map queue 1 from port 1 to lcore 3. | +| 1 | 0 | 2 | Map queue 0 from port 1 to lcore 2. | | | | | | +----------+-----------+-----------+-------------------------------------+ diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward_access_ctrl.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward_access_ctrl.rst index 4049e019..a6aa4fb1 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward_access_ctrl.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward_access_ctrl.rst @@ -306,48 +306,35 @@ where, * --no-numa: optional, disables numa awareness -As an example, consider a dual processor socket platform where cores 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 appear on socket 0, -while cores 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11 appear on socket 1. -Let's say that the user wants to use memory from both NUMA nodes, -the platform has only two ports and the user wants to use two cores from each processor socket to do the packet processing. +For example, consider a dual processor socket platform with 8 physical cores, where cores 0-7 and 16-23 appear on socket 0, +while cores 8-15 and 24-31 appear on socket 1. -To enable L3 forwarding between two ports, using two cores from each processor, -while also taking advantage of local memory access by optimizing around NUMA, -the user must enable two queues from each port, -pin to the appropriate cores and allocate memory from the appropriate NUMA node. -This is achieved using the following command: +To enable L3 forwarding between two ports, assuming that both ports are in the same socket, using two cores, cores 1 and 2, +(which are in the same socket too), use the following command: .. code-block:: console - ./build/l3fwd-acl -c f -n 4 -- -p 0x3 --config="(0,0,0),(0,1,2),(1,0,1),(1,1,3)" --rule_ipv4="./rule_ipv4.db" -- rule_ipv6="./rule_ipv6.db" --scalar + ./build/l3fwd-acl -l 1,2 -n 4 -- -p 0x3 --config="(0,0,1),(1,0,2)" --rule_ipv4="./rule_ipv4.db" -- rule_ipv6="./rule_ipv6.db" --scalar In this command: -* The -c option enables cores 0, 1, 2, 3 +* The -l option enables cores 1, 2 * The -p option enables ports 0 and 1 -* The --config option enables two queues on each port and maps each (port,queue) pair to a specific core. - Logic to enable multiple RX queues using RSS and to allocate memory from the correct NUMA nodes is included in the application - and is done transparently. +* The --config option enables one queue on each port and maps each (port,queue) pair to a specific core. The following table shows the mapping in this example: - +----------+------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------+ - | **Port** | **Queue** | **lcore** | **Description** | - | | | | | - +==========+============+===========+================================================+ - | 0 | 0 | 0 | Map queue 0 from port 0 to lcore 0. | - | | | | | - +----------+------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------+ - | 0 | 1 | 2 | Map queue 1 from port 0 to lcore 2. | - | | | | | - +----------+------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------+ - | 1 | 0 | 1 | Map queue 0 from port 1 to lcore 1. | - | | | | | - +----------+------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------+ - | 1 | 1 | 3 | Map queue 1 from port 1 to lcore 3. | - | | | | | - +----------+------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------+ + +----------+------------+-----------+-------------------------------------+ + | **Port** | **Queue** | **lcore** | **Description** | + | | | | | + +==========+============+===========+=====================================+ + | 0 | 0 | 1 | Map queue 0 from port 0 to lcore 1. | + | | | | | + +----------+------------+-----------+-------------------------------------+ + | 1 | 0 | 2 | Map queue 0 from port 1 to lcore 2. | + | | | | | + +----------+------------+-----------+-------------------------------------+ * The --rule_ipv4 option specifies the reading of IPv4 rules sets from the ./ rule_ipv4.db file. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward_virtual.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward_virtual.rst index fa04722e..5f9d8948 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward_virtual.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward_virtual.rst @@ -110,40 +110,33 @@ where, * --no-numa: optional, disables numa awareness -For example, consider a dual processor socket platform where cores 0,2,4,6, 8, and 10 appear on socket 0, -while cores 1,3,5,7,9, and 11 appear on socket 1. -Let's say that the programmer wants to use memory from both NUMA nodes, -the platform has only two ports and the programmer wants to use one core from each processor socket to do the packet processing -since only one Rx/Tx queue pair can be used in virtualization mode. +For example, consider a dual processor socket platform with 8 physical cores, where cores 0-7 and 16-23 appear on socket 0, +while cores 8-15 and 24-31 appear on socket 1. -To enable L3 forwarding between two ports, using one core from each processor, -while also taking advantage of local memory accesses by optimizing around NUMA, -the programmer can pin to the appropriate cores and allocate memory from the appropriate NUMA node. -This is achieved using the following command: +To enable L3 forwarding between two ports, assuming that both ports are in the same socket, using two cores, cores 1 and 2, +(which are in the same socket too), use the following command: .. code-block:: console - ./build/l3fwd-vf -c 0x03 -n 3 -- -p 0x3 --config="(0,0,0),(1,0,1)" + ./build/l3fwd-vf -l 1,2 -n 4 -- -p 0x3 --config="(0,0,1),(1,0,2)" In this command: -* The -c option enables cores 0 and 1 +* The -l option enables cores 1 and 2 * The -p option enables ports 0 and 1 * The --config option enables one queue on each port and maps each (port,queue) pair to a specific core. - Logic to enable multiple RX queues using RSS and to allocate memory from the correct NUMA nodes - is included in the application and is done transparently. The following table shows the mapping in this example: +----------+-----------+-----------+------------------------------------+ | **Port** | **Queue** | **lcore** | **Description** | | | | | | +==========+===========+===========+====================================+ - | 0 | 0 | 0 | Map queue 0 from port 0 to lcore 0 | + | 0 | 0 | 1 | Map queue 0 from port 0 to lcore 1 | | | | | | +----------+-----------+-----------+------------------------------------+ - | 1 | 1 | 1 | Map queue 0 from port 1 to lcore 1 | + | 1 | 0 | 2 | Map queue 0 from port 1 to lcore 2 | | | | | | +----------+-----------+-----------+------------------------------------+ diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/link_status_intr.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/link_status_intr.rst index 779df97d..f9af4749 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/link_status_intr.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/link_status_intr.rst @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ issue the command: .. code-block:: console - $ ./build/link_status_interrupt -c f -n 4-- -q 8 -p ffff + $ ./build/link_status_interrupt -l 0-3 -n 4-- -q 8 -p ffff Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ To fully understand this code, it is recommended to study the chapters that rela .. code-block:: c - if (rte_eal_pci_probe() < 0) + if (rte_pci_probe() < 0) rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot probe PCI\n"); nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count(); @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ To fully understand this code, it is recommended to study the chapters that rela Observe that: -* rte_eal_pci_probe() parses the devices on the PCI bus and initializes recognized devices. +* rte_pci_probe() parses the devices on the PCI bus and initializes recognized devices. The next step is to configure the RX and TX queues. For each port, there is only one RX queue (only one lcore is able to poll a given port). diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/load_balancer.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/load_balancer.rst index fdd8cbd3..e101a5f2 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/load_balancer.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/load_balancer.rst @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ Example: .. code-block:: console - ./load_balancer -c 0xf8 -n 4 -- --rx "(0,0,3),(1,0,3)" --tx "(0,3),(1,3)" --w "4,5,6,7" --lpm "1.0.0.0/24=>0; 1.0.1.0/24=>1;" --pos-lb 29 + ./load_balancer -l 3-7 -n 4 -- --rx "(0,0,3),(1,0,3)" --tx "(0,3),(1,3)" --w "4,5,6,7" --lpm "1.0.0.0/24=>0; 1.0.1.0/24=>1;" --pos-lb 29 There is a single I/O lcore (lcore 3) that handles RX and TX for two NIC ports (ports 0 and 1) that handles packets to/from four worker lcores (lcores 4, 5, 6 and 7) that diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/multi_process.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/multi_process.rst index 35714905..d4df2fa7 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/multi_process.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/multi_process.rst @@ -82,11 +82,11 @@ Running the Application ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ To run the application, start one copy of the simple_mp binary in one terminal, -passing at least two cores in the coremask, as follows: +passing at least two cores in the coremask/corelist, as follows: .. code-block:: console - ./build/simple_mp -c 3 -n 4 --proc-type=primary + ./build/simple_mp -l 0-1 -n 4 --proc-type=primary For the first DPDK process run, the proc-type flag can be omitted or set to auto, since all DPDK processes will default to being a primary instance, @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ The process should start successfully and display a command prompt as follows: .. code-block:: console - $ ./build/simple_mp -c 3 -n 4 --proc-type=primary + $ ./build/simple_mp -l 0-1 -n 4 --proc-type=primary EAL: coremask set to 3 EAL: Detected lcore 0 on socket 0 EAL: Detected lcore 1 on socket 0 @@ -119,11 +119,11 @@ The process should start successfully and display a command prompt as follows: simple_mp > To run the secondary process to communicate with the primary process, -again run the same binary setting at least two cores in the coremask: +again run the same binary setting at least two cores in the coremask/corelist: .. code-block:: console - ./build/simple_mp -c C -n 4 --proc-type=secondary + ./build/simple_mp -l 2-3 -n 4 --proc-type=secondary When running a secondary process such as that shown above, the proc-type parameter can again be specified as auto. However, omitting the parameter altogether will cause the process to try and start as a primary rather than secondary process. @@ -229,10 +229,10 @@ the following commands can be used (assuming run as root): .. code-block:: console - # ./build/symmetric_mp -c 2 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -p 3 --num-procs=4 --proc-id=0 - # ./build/symmetric_mp -c 4 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -p 3 --num-procs=4 --proc-id=1 - # ./build/symmetric_mp -c 8 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -p 3 --num-procs=4 --proc-id=2 - # ./build/symmetric_mp -c 10 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -p 3 --num-procs=4 --proc-id=3 + # ./build/symmetric_mp -l 1 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -p 3 --num-procs=4 --proc-id=0 + # ./build/symmetric_mp -l 2 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -p 3 --num-procs=4 --proc-id=1 + # ./build/symmetric_mp -l 3 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -p 3 --num-procs=4 --proc-id=2 + # ./build/symmetric_mp -l 4 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -p 3 --num-procs=4 --proc-id=3 .. note:: @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ How the Application Works ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The initialization calls in both the primary and secondary instances are the same for the most part, -calling the rte_eal_init(), 1 G and 10 G driver initialization and then rte_eal_pci_probe() functions. +calling the rte_eal_init(), 1 G and 10 G driver initialization and then rte_pci_probe() functions. Thereafter, the initialization done depends on whether the process is configured as a primary or secondary instance. In the primary instance, a memory pool is created for the packet mbufs and the network ports to be used are initialized - @@ -318,8 +318,8 @@ In addition to the EAL parameters, the application- specific parameters are: .. note:: - In the server process, a single thread, the master thread, that is, the lowest numbered lcore in the coremask, performs all packet I/O. - If a coremask is specified with more than a single lcore bit set in it, + In the server process, a single thread, the master thread, that is, the lowest numbered lcore in the coremask/corelist, performs all packet I/O. + If a coremask/corelist is specified with more than a single lcore bit set in it, an additional lcore will be used for a thread to periodically print packet count statistics. Since the server application stores configuration data in shared memory, including the network ports to be used, @@ -329,9 +329,9 @@ the following commands could be used: .. code-block:: console - # ./mp_server/build/mp_server -c 6 -n 4 -- -p 3 -n 2 - # ./mp_client/build/mp_client -c 8 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -n 0 - # ./mp_client/build/mp_client -c 10 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -n 1 + # ./mp_server/build/mp_server -l 1-2 -n 4 -- -p 3 -n 2 + # ./mp_client/build/mp_client -l 3 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -n 0 + # ./mp_client/build/mp_client -l 4 -n 4 --proc-type=auto -- -n 1 .. note:: @@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ The command is as follows: .. code-block:: console - #./build/l2fwd_fork -c 1c -n 4 -- -p 3 -f + #./build/l2fwd_fork -l 2-4 -n 4 -- -p 3 -f This example provides another -f option to specify the use of floating process. If not specified, the example will use a pinned process to perform the L2 forwarding task. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/netmap_compatibility.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/netmap_compatibility.rst index 41f05186..030fd980 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/netmap_compatibility.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/netmap_compatibility.rst @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ Porting Netmap applications typically involves two major steps: Since the ``compat_netmap`` functions have the same signature as the usual libc calls, the change is trivial in most cases. -The usual DPDK initialization code involving ``rte_eal_init()`` and ``rte_eal_pci_probe()`` +The usual DPDK initialization code involving ``rte_eal_init()`` and ``rte_pci_probe()`` has to be added to the Netmap application in the same way it is used in all other DPDK sample applications. Please refer to the *DPDK Programmer's Guide* and example source code for details about initialization. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/performance_thread.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/performance_thread.rst index d7d9b084..a55a6246 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/performance_thread.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/performance_thread.rst @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ The application has a number of command line options:: --tx(lcore,thread)[,(lcore,thread)] [--enable-jumbo] [--max-pkt-len PKTLEN]] [--no-numa] [--hash-entry-num] [--ipv6] [--no-lthreads] [--stat-lcore lcore] + [--parse-ptype] Where: @@ -142,6 +143,9 @@ Where: * ``--stat-lcore``: optional, run CPU load stats collector on the specified lcore. +* ``--parse-ptype:`` optional, set to use software to analyze packet type. + Without this option, hardware will check the packet type. + The parameters of the ``--rx`` and ``--tx`` options are: * ``--rx`` parameters @@ -183,14 +187,14 @@ in ``--rx/--tx`` are used to affinitize threads to the selected scheduler. For example, the following places every l-thread on different lcores:: - l3fwd-thread -c ff -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ + l3fwd-thread -l 0-7 -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ --rx="(0,0,0,0)(1,0,1,1)" \ --tx="(2,0)(3,1)" The following places RX l-threads on lcore 0 and TX l-threads on lcore 1 and 2 and so on:: - l3fwd-thread -c ff -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ + l3fwd-thread -l 0-7 -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ --rx="(0,0,0,0)(1,0,0,1)" \ --tx="(1,0)(2,1)" @@ -206,7 +210,7 @@ place every RX and TX thread on different lcores. For example, the following places every EAL thread on different lcores:: - l3fwd-thread -c ff -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ + l3fwd-thread -l 0-7 -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ --rx="(0,0,0,0)(1,0,1,1)" \ --tx="(2,0)(3,1)" \ --no-lthreads @@ -218,7 +222,7 @@ parameter is used. The following places RX EAL threads on lcore 0 and TX EAL threads on lcore 1 and 2 and so on:: - l3fwd-thread -c ff -n 2 --lcores="(0,1)@0,(2,3)@1" -- -P -p 3 \ + l3fwd-thread -l 0-7 -n 2 --lcores="(0,1)@0,(2,3)@1" -- -P -p 3 \ --rx="(0,0,0,0)(1,0,1,1)" \ --tx="(2,0)(3,1)" \ --no-lthreads @@ -232,13 +236,13 @@ and its corresponding EAL threads command line can be realized as follows: a) Start every thread on different scheduler (1:1):: - l3fwd-thread -c ff -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ + l3fwd-thread -l 0-7 -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ --rx="(0,0,0,0)(1,0,1,1)" \ --tx="(2,0)(3,1)" EAL thread equivalent:: - l3fwd-thread -c ff -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ + l3fwd-thread -l 0-7 -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ --rx="(0,0,0,0)(1,0,1,1)" \ --tx="(2,0)(3,1)" \ --no-lthreads @@ -247,13 +251,13 @@ b) Start all threads on one core (N:1). Start 4 L-threads on lcore 0:: - l3fwd-thread -c ff -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ + l3fwd-thread -l 0-7 -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ --rx="(0,0,0,0)(1,0,0,1)" \ --tx="(0,0)(0,1)" Start 4 EAL threads on cpu-set 0:: - l3fwd-thread -c ff -n 2 --lcores="(0-3)@0" -- -P -p 3 \ + l3fwd-thread -l 0-7 -n 2 --lcores="(0-3)@0" -- -P -p 3 \ --rx="(0,0,0,0)(1,0,0,1)" \ --tx="(2,0)(3,1)" \ --no-lthreads @@ -262,14 +266,14 @@ c) Start threads on different cores (N:M). Start 2 L-threads for RX on lcore 0, and 2 L-threads for TX on lcore 1:: - l3fwd-thread -c ff -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ + l3fwd-thread -l 0-7 -n 2 -- -P -p 3 \ --rx="(0,0,0,0)(1,0,0,1)" \ --tx="(1,0)(1,1)" Start 2 EAL threads for RX on cpu-set 0, and 2 EAL threads for TX on cpu-set 1:: - l3fwd-thread -c ff -n 2 --lcores="(0-1)@0,(2-3)@1" -- -P -p 3 \ + l3fwd-thread -l 0-7 -n 2 --lcores="(0-1)@0,(2-3)@1" -- -P -p 3 \ --rx="(0,0,0,0)(1,0,1,1)" \ --tx="(2,0)(3,1)" \ --no-lthreads diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ptpclient.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ptpclient.rst index 6e425b79..d3ef1d11 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ptpclient.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/ptpclient.rst @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ To run the example in a ``linuxapp`` environment: .. code-block:: console - ./build/ptpclient -c 2 -n 4 -- -p 0x1 -T 0 + ./build/ptpclient -l 1 -n 4 -- -p 0x1 -T 0 Refer to *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. @@ -171,15 +171,8 @@ used by the application: .. code-block:: c - mbuf_pool = rte_mempool_create("MBUF_POOL", - NUM_MBUFS * nb_ports, - MBUF_SIZE, - MBUF_CACHE_SIZE, - sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private), - rte_pktmbuf_pool_init, NULL, - rte_pktmbuf_init, NULL, - rte_socket_id(), - 0); + mbuf_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("MBUF_POOL", NUM_MBUFS * nb_ports, + MBUF_CACHE_SIZE, 0, RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE, rte_socket_id()); Mbufs are the packet buffer structure used by DPDK. They are explained in detail in the "Mbuf Library" section of the *DPDK Programmer's Guide*. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/qos_scheduler.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/qos_scheduler.rst index 7f9e9259..a6654cb5 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/qos_scheduler.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/qos_scheduler.rst @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ The following is an example command with a single packet flow configuration: .. code-block:: console - ./qos_sched -c a2 -n 4 -- --pfc "3,2,5,7" --cfg ./profile.cfg + ./qos_sched -l 1,5,7 -n 4 -- --pfc "3,2,5,7" --cfg ./profile.cfg This example uses a single packet flow configuration which creates one RX thread on lcore 5 reading from port 3 and a worker thread on lcore 7 writing to port 2. @@ -298,12 +298,12 @@ Another example with 2 packet flow configurations using different ports but shar .. code-block:: console - ./qos_sched -c c6 -n 4 -- --pfc "3,2,2,6,7" --pfc "1,0,2,6,7" --cfg ./profile.cfg + ./qos_sched -l 1,2,6,7 -n 4 -- --pfc "3,2,2,6,7" --pfc "1,0,2,6,7" --cfg ./profile.cfg Note that independent cores for the packet flow configurations for each of the RX, WT and TX thread are also supported, providing flexibility to balance the work. -The EAL coremask is constrained to contain the default mastercore 1 and the RX, WT and TX cores only. +The EAL coremask/corelist is constrained to contain the default mastercore 1 and the RX, WT and TX cores only. Explanation ----------- diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/quota_watermark.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/quota_watermark.rst index c56683aa..2c3a4320 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/quota_watermark.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/quota_watermark.rst @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ .. BSD LICENSE - Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + Copyright(c) 2010-2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without @@ -31,11 +31,13 @@ Quota and Watermark Sample Application ====================================== -The Quota and Watermark sample application is a simple example of packet processing using Data Plane Development Kit (DPDK) that -showcases the use of a quota as the maximum number of packets enqueue/dequeue at a time and low and high watermarks -to signal low and high ring usage respectively. +The Quota and Watermark sample application is a simple example of packet +processing using Data Plane Development Kit (DPDK) that showcases the use +of a quota as the maximum number of packets enqueue/dequeue at a time and +low and high thresholds, or watermarks, to signal low and high ring usage +respectively. -Additionally, it shows how ring watermarks can be used to feedback congestion notifications to data producers by +Additionally, it shows how the thresholds can be used to feedback congestion notifications to data producers by temporarily stopping processing overloaded rings and sending Ethernet flow control frames. This sample application is split in two parts: @@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ each stage of which being connected by rings, as shown in :numref:`figure_pipeli An adjustable quota value controls how many packets are being moved through the pipeline per enqueue and dequeue. -Adjustable watermark values associated with the rings control a back-off mechanism that +Adjustable threshold values associated with the rings control a back-off mechanism that tries to prevent the pipeline from being overloaded by: * Stopping enqueuing on rings for which the usage has crossed the high watermark threshold @@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ issue the following command: .. code-block:: console - ./qw/build/qw -c f -n 4 -- -p 5 + ./qw/build/qw -l 0-3 -n 4 -- -p 5 Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. @@ -157,7 +159,7 @@ To run the application in a linuxapp environment on logical core 0, issue the fo .. code-block:: console - ./qwctl/build/qwctl -c 1 -n 4 --proc-type=secondary + ./qwctl/build/qwctl -l 0 -n 4 --proc-type=secondary Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started* Guide for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. @@ -202,9 +204,9 @@ Then, a call to init_dpdk(), defined in init.c, is made to initialize the poll m /* Bind the drivers to usable devices */ - ret = rte_eal_pci_probe(); + ret = rte_pci_probe(); if (ret < 0) - rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eal_pci_probe(): error %d\n", ret); + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_pci_probe(): error %d\n", ret); if (rte_eth_dev_count() < 2) rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Not enough Ethernet port available\n"); @@ -216,25 +218,26 @@ in the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* and the *DPDK API Reference*. Shared Variables Setup ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -The quota and low_watermark shared variables are put into an rte_memzone using a call to setup_shared_variables(): +The quota and high and low watermark shared variables are put into an rte_memzone using a call to setup_shared_variables(): .. code-block:: c void setup_shared_variables(void) { - const struct rte_memzone *qw_memzone; - - qw_memzone = rte_memzone_reserve(QUOTA_WATERMARK_MEMZONE_NAME, 2 * sizeof(int), rte_socket_id(), RTE_MEMZONE_2MB); + const struct rte_memzone *qw_memzone; - if (qw_memzone == NULL) - rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno)); + qw_memzone = rte_memzone_reserve(QUOTA_WATERMARK_MEMZONE_NAME, + 3 * sizeof(int), rte_socket_id(), 0); + if (qw_memzone == NULL) + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno)); - quota = qw_memzone->addr; - low_watermark = (unsigned int *) qw_memzone->addr + sizeof(int); - } + quota = qw_memzone->addr; + low_watermark = (unsigned int *) qw_memzone->addr + 1; + high_watermark = (unsigned int *) qw_memzone->addr + 2; + } -These two variables are initialized to a default value in main() and +These three variables are initialized to a default value in main() and can be changed while qw is running using the qwctl control program. Application Arguments @@ -254,32 +257,24 @@ It contains a set of mbuf objects that are used by the driver and the applicatio .. code-block:: c /* Create a pool of mbuf to store packets */ - - mbuf_pool = rte_mempool_create("mbuf_pool", MBUF_PER_POOL, MBUF_SIZE, 32, sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private), - rte_pktmbuf_pool_init, NULL, rte_pktmbuf_init, NULL, rte_socket_id(), 0); + mbuf_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("mbuf_pool", MBUF_PER_POOL, 32, 0, + MBUF_DATA_SIZE, rte_socket_id()); if (mbuf_pool == NULL) rte_panic("%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno)); The rte_mempool is a generic structure used to handle pools of objects. -In this case, it is necessary to create a pool that will be used by the driver, -which expects to have some reserved space in the mempool structure, sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private) bytes. +In this case, it is necessary to create a pool that will be used by the driver. -The number of allocated pkt mbufs is MBUF_PER_POOL, with a size of MBUF_SIZE each. +The number of allocated pkt mbufs is MBUF_PER_POOL, with a data room size +of MBUF_DATA_SIZE each. A per-lcore cache of 32 mbufs is kept. The memory is allocated in on the master lcore's socket, but it is possible to extend this code to allocate one mbuf pool per socket. -Two callback pointers are also given to the rte_mempool_create() function: - -* The first callback pointer is to rte_pktmbuf_pool_init() and is used to initialize the private data of the mempool, - which is needed by the driver. - This function is provided by the mbuf API, but can be copied and extended by the developer. - -* The second callback pointer given to rte_mempool_create() is the mbuf initializer. - -The default is used, that is, rte_pktmbuf_init(), which is provided in the rte_mbuf library. -If a more complex application wants to extend the rte_pktmbuf structure for its own needs, -a new function derived from rte_pktmbuf_init() can be created. +The rte_pktmbuf_pool_create() function uses the default mbuf pool and mbuf +initializers, respectively rte_pktmbuf_pool_init() and rte_pktmbuf_init(). +An advanced application may want to use the mempool API to create the +mbuf pool with more control. Ports Configuration and Pairing ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ @@ -357,27 +352,37 @@ This is done using the following code: /* Process each port round robin style */ for (port_id = 0; port_id < RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS; port_id++) { - if (!is_bit_set(port_id, portmask)) - continue; - - ring = rings[lcore_id][port_id]; - - if (ring_state[port_id] != RING_READY) { - if (rte_ring_count(ring) > *low_watermark) - continue; - else - ring_state[port_id] = RING_READY; - } - - /* Enqueue received packets on the RX ring */ - - nb_rx_pkts = rte_eth_rx_burst(port_id, 0, pkts, *quota); - - ret = rte_ring_enqueue_bulk(ring, (void *) pkts, nb_rx_pkts); - if (ret == -EDQUOT) { - ring_state[port_id] = RING_OVERLOADED; - send_pause_frame(port_id, 1337); - } + if (!is_bit_set(port_id, portmask)) + continue; + + ring = rings[lcore_id][port_id]; + + if (ring_state[port_id] != RING_READY) { + if (rte_ring_count(ring) > *low_watermark) + continue; + else + ring_state[port_id] = RING_READY; + } + + /* Enqueue received packets on the RX ring */ + nb_rx_pkts = rte_eth_rx_burst(port_id, 0, pkts, + (uint16_t) *quota); + ret = rte_ring_enqueue_bulk(ring, (void *) pkts, + nb_rx_pkts, &free); + if (RING_SIZE - free > *high_watermark) { + ring_state[port_id] = RING_OVERLOADED; + send_pause_frame(port_id, 1337); + } + + if (ret == 0) { + + /* + * Return mbufs to the pool, + * effectively dropping packets + */ + for (i = 0; i < nb_rx_pkts; i++) + rte_pktmbuf_free(pkts[i]); + } } For each port in the port mask, the corresponding ring's pointer is fetched into ring and that ring's state is checked: @@ -398,30 +403,40 @@ This thread is running on most of the logical cores to create and arbitrarily lo previous_lcore_id = get_previous_lcore_id(lcore_id); for (port_id = 0; port_id < RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS; port_id++) { - if (!is_bit_set(port_id, portmask)) - continue; - - tx = rings[lcore_id][port_id]; - rx = rings[previous_lcore_id][port_id]; - if (ring_state[port_id] != RING_READY) { - if (rte_ring_count(tx) > *low_watermark) - continue; - else - ring_state[port_id] = RING_READY; - } - - /* Dequeue up to quota mbuf from rx */ - - nb_dq_pkts = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(rx, pkts, *quota); - - if (unlikely(nb_dq_pkts < 0)) - continue; - - /* Enqueue them on tx */ - - ret = rte_ring_enqueue_bulk(tx, pkts, nb_dq_pkts); - if (ret == -EDQUOT) - ring_state[port_id] = RING_OVERLOADED; + if (!is_bit_set(port_id, portmask)) + continue; + + tx = rings[lcore_id][port_id]; + rx = rings[previous_lcore_id][port_id]; + + if (ring_state[port_id] != RING_READY) { + if (rte_ring_count(tx) > *low_watermark) + continue; + else + ring_state[port_id] = RING_READY; + } + + /* Dequeue up to quota mbuf from rx */ + nb_dq_pkts = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(rx, pkts, + *quota, NULL); + if (unlikely(nb_dq_pkts < 0)) + continue; + + /* Enqueue them on tx */ + ret = rte_ring_enqueue_bulk(tx, pkts, + nb_dq_pkts, &free); + if (RING_SIZE - free > *high_watermark) + ring_state[port_id] = RING_OVERLOADED; + + if (ret == 0) { + + /* + * Return mbufs to the pool, + * effectively dropping packets + */ + for (i = 0; i < nb_dq_pkts; i++) + rte_pktmbuf_free(pkts[i]); + } } The thread's logic works mostly like receive_stage(), @@ -490,5 +505,6 @@ low_watermark from the rte_memzone previously created by qw. quota = qw_memzone->addr; - low_watermark = (unsigned int *) qw_memzone->addr + sizeof(int); + low_watermark = (unsigned int *) qw_memzone->addr + 1; + high_watermark = (unsigned int *) qw_memzone->addr + 2; } diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/rxtx_callbacks.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/rxtx_callbacks.rst index 9df57ed5..8d1bb86f 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/rxtx_callbacks.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/rxtx_callbacks.rst @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ To run the example in a ``linuxapp`` environment: .. code-block:: console - ./build/rxtx_callbacks -c 2 -n 4 + ./build/rxtx_callbacks -l 1 -n 4 Refer to *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/server_node_efd.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/server_node_efd.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c2a5f20a --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/server_node_efd.rst @@ -0,0 +1,494 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2016-2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +Server-Node EFD Sample Application +================================== + +This sample application demonstrates the use of EFD library as a flow-level +load balancer, for more information about the EFD Library please refer to the +DPDK programmer's guide. + +This sample application is a variant of the +:ref:`client-server sample application <multi_process_app>` +where a specific target node is specified for every and each flow +(not in a round-robin fashion as the original load balancing sample application). + +Overview +-------- + +The architecture of the EFD flow-based load balancer sample application is +presented in the following figure. + +.. _figure_efd_sample_app_overview: + +.. figure:: img/server_node_efd.* + + Using EFD as a Flow-Level Load Balancer + +As shown in :numref:`figure_efd_sample_app_overview`, +the sample application consists of a front-end node (server) +using the EFD library to create a load-balancing table for flows, +for each flow a target backend worker node is specified. The EFD table does not +store the flow key (unlike a regular hash table), and hence, it can +individually load-balance millions of flows (number of targets * maximum number +of flows fit in a flow table per target) while still fitting in CPU cache. + +It should be noted that although they are referred to as nodes, the frontend +server and worker nodes are processes running on the same platform. + +Front-end Server +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Upon initializing, the frontend server node (process) creates a flow +distributor table (based on the EFD library) which is populated with flow +information and its intended target node. + +The sample application assigns a specific target node_id (process) for each of +the IP destination addresses as follows: + +.. code-block:: c + + node_id = i % num_nodes; /* Target node id is generated */ + ip_dst = rte_cpu_to_be_32(i); /* Specific ip destination address is + assigned to this target node */ + +then the pair of <key,target> is inserted into the flow distribution table. + +The main loop of the server process receives a burst of packets, then for +each packet, a flow key (IP destination address) is extracted. The flow +distributor table is looked up and the target node id is returned. Packets are +then enqueued to the specified target node id. + +It should be noted that flow distributor table is not a membership test table. +I.e. if the key has already been inserted the target node id will be correct, +but for new keys the flow distributor table will return a value (which can be +valid). + +Backend Worker Nodes +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Upon initializing, the worker node (process) creates a flow table (a regular +hash table that stores the key default size 1M flows) which is populated with +only the flow information that is serviced at this node. This flow key is +essential to point out new keys that have not been inserted before. + +The worker node's main loop is simply receiving packets then doing a hash table +lookup. If a match occurs then statistics are updated for flows serviced by +this node. If no match is found in the local hash table then this indicates +that this is a new flow, which is dropped. + + +Compiling the Application +------------------------- + +The sequence of steps used to build the application is: + +#. Export the required environment variables: + + .. code-block:: console + + export RTE_SDK=/path/to/rte_sdk + export RTE_TARGET=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc + +#. Build the application executable file: + + .. code-block:: console + + cd ${RTE_SDK}/examples/server_node_efd/ + make + + For more details on how to build the DPDK libraries and sample + applications, + please refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide.* + + +Running the Application +----------------------- + +The application has two binaries to be run: the front-end server +and the back-end node. + +The frontend server (server) has the following command line options:: + + ./server [EAL options] -- -p PORTMASK -n NUM_NODES -f NUM_FLOWS + +Where, + +* ``-p PORTMASK:`` Hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure +* ``-n NUM_NODES:`` Number of back-end nodes that will be used +* ``-f NUM_FLOWS:`` Number of flows to be added in the EFD table (1 million, by default) + +The back-end node (node) has the following command line options:: + + ./node [EAL options] -- -n NODE_ID + +Where, + +* ``-n NODE_ID:`` Node ID, which cannot be equal or higher than NUM_MODES + + +First, the server app must be launched, with the number of nodes that will be run. +Once it has been started, the node instances can be run, with different NODE_ID. +These instances have to be run as secondary processes, with ``--proc-type=secondary`` +in the EAL options, which will attach to the primary process memory, and therefore, +they can access the queues created by the primary process to distribute packets. + +To successfully run the application, the command line used to start the +application has to be in sync with the traffic flows configured on the traffic +generator side. + +For examples of application command lines and traffic generator flows, please +refer to the DPDK Test Report. For more details on how to set up and run the +sample applications provided with DPDK package, please refer to the +:ref:`DPDK Getting Started Guide for Linux <linux_gsg>` and +:ref:`DPDK Getting Started Guide for FreeBSD <freebsd_gsg>`. + + +Explanation +----------- + +As described in previous sections, there are two processes in this example. + +The first process, the front-end server, creates and populates the EFD table, +which is used to distribute packets to nodes, which the number of flows +specified in the command line (1 million, by default). + + +.. code-block:: c + + static void + create_efd_table(void) + { + uint8_t socket_id = rte_socket_id(); + + /* create table */ + efd_table = rte_efd_create("flow table", num_flows * 2, sizeof(uint32_t), + 1 << socket_id, socket_id); + + if (efd_table == NULL) + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Problem creating the flow table\n"); + } + + static void + populate_efd_table(void) + { + unsigned int i; + int32_t ret; + uint32_t ip_dst; + uint8_t socket_id = rte_socket_id(); + uint64_t node_id; + + /* Add flows in table */ + for (i = 0; i < num_flows; i++) { + node_id = i % num_nodes; + + ip_dst = rte_cpu_to_be_32(i); + ret = rte_efd_update(efd_table, socket_id, + (void *)&ip_dst, (efd_value_t)node_id); + if (ret < 0) + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to add entry %u in " + "EFD table\n", i); + } + + printf("EFD table: Adding 0x%x keys\n", num_flows); + } + +After initialization, packets are received from the enabled ports, and the IPv4 +address from the packets is used as a key to look up in the EFD table, +which tells the node where the packet has to be distributed. + +.. code-block:: c + + static void + process_packets(uint32_t port_num __rte_unused, struct rte_mbuf *pkts[], + uint16_t rx_count, unsigned int socket_id) + { + uint16_t i; + uint8_t node; + efd_value_t data[EFD_BURST_MAX]; + const void *key_ptrs[EFD_BURST_MAX]; + + struct ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr; + uint32_t ipv4_dst_ip[EFD_BURST_MAX]; + + for (i = 0; i < rx_count; i++) { + /* Handle IPv4 header.*/ + ipv4_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(pkts[i], struct ipv4_hdr *, + sizeof(struct ether_hdr)); + ipv4_dst_ip[i] = ipv4_hdr->dst_addr; + key_ptrs[i] = (void *)&ipv4_dst_ip[i]; + } + + rte_efd_lookup_bulk(efd_table, socket_id, rx_count, + (const void **) key_ptrs, data); + for (i = 0; i < rx_count; i++) { + node = (uint8_t) ((uintptr_t)data[i]); + + if (node >= num_nodes) { + /* + * Node is out of range, which means that + * flow has not been inserted + */ + flow_dist_stats.drop++; + rte_pktmbuf_free(pkts[i]); + } else { + flow_dist_stats.distributed++; + enqueue_rx_packet(node, pkts[i]); + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++) + flush_rx_queue(i); + } + +The burst of packets received is enqueued in temporary buffers (per node), +and enqueued in the shared ring between the server and the node. +After this, a new burst of packets is received and this process is +repeated infinitely. + +.. code-block:: c + + static void + flush_rx_queue(uint16_t node) + { + uint16_t j; + struct node *cl; + + if (cl_rx_buf[node].count == 0) + return; + + cl = &nodes[node]; + if (rte_ring_enqueue_bulk(cl->rx_q, (void **)cl_rx_buf[node].buffer, + cl_rx_buf[node].count, NULL) != cl_rx_buf[node].count){ + for (j = 0; j < cl_rx_buf[node].count; j++) + rte_pktmbuf_free(cl_rx_buf[node].buffer[j]); + cl->stats.rx_drop += cl_rx_buf[node].count; + } else + cl->stats.rx += cl_rx_buf[node].count; + + cl_rx_buf[node].count = 0; + } + +The second process, the back-end node, receives the packets from the shared +ring with the server and send them out, if they belong to the node. + +At initialization, it attaches to the server process memory, to have +access to the shared ring, parameters and statistics. + +.. code-block:: c + + rx_ring = rte_ring_lookup(get_rx_queue_name(node_id)); + if (rx_ring == NULL) + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot get RX ring - " + "is server process running?\n"); + + mp = rte_mempool_lookup(PKTMBUF_POOL_NAME); + if (mp == NULL) + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot get mempool for mbufs\n"); + + mz = rte_memzone_lookup(MZ_SHARED_INFO); + if (mz == NULL) + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot get port info structure\n"); + info = mz->addr; + tx_stats = &(info->tx_stats[node_id]); + filter_stats = &(info->filter_stats[node_id]); + +Then, the hash table that contains the flows that will be handled +by the node is created and populated. + +.. code-block:: c + + static struct rte_hash * + create_hash_table(const struct shared_info *info) + { + uint32_t num_flows_node = info->num_flows / info->num_nodes; + char name[RTE_HASH_NAMESIZE]; + struct rte_hash *h; + + /* create table */ + struct rte_hash_parameters hash_params = { + .entries = num_flows_node * 2, /* table load = 50% */ + .key_len = sizeof(uint32_t), /* Store IPv4 dest IP address */ + .socket_id = rte_socket_id(), + .hash_func_init_val = 0, + }; + + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "hash_table_%d", node_id); + hash_params.name = name; + h = rte_hash_create(&hash_params); + + if (h == NULL) + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, + "Problem creating the hash table for node %d\n", + node_id); + return h; + } + + static void + populate_hash_table(const struct rte_hash *h, const struct shared_info *info) + { + unsigned int i; + int32_t ret; + uint32_t ip_dst; + uint32_t num_flows_node = 0; + uint64_t target_node; + + /* Add flows in table */ + for (i = 0; i < info->num_flows; i++) { + target_node = i % info->num_nodes; + if (target_node != node_id) + continue; + + ip_dst = rte_cpu_to_be_32(i); + + ret = rte_hash_add_key(h, (void *) &ip_dst); + if (ret < 0) + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to add entry %u " + "in hash table\n", i); + else + num_flows_node++; + + } + + printf("Hash table: Adding 0x%x keys\n", num_flows_node); + } + +After initialization, packets are dequeued from the shared ring +(from the server) and, like in the server process, +the IPv4 address from the packets is used as a key to look up in the hash table. +If there is a hit, packet is stored in a buffer, to be eventually transmitted +in one of the enabled ports. If key is not there, packet is dropped, since the +flow is not handled by the node. + +.. code-block:: c + + static inline void + handle_packets(struct rte_hash *h, struct rte_mbuf **bufs, uint16_t num_packets) + { + struct ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr; + uint32_t ipv4_dst_ip[PKT_READ_SIZE]; + const void *key_ptrs[PKT_READ_SIZE]; + unsigned int i; + int32_t positions[PKT_READ_SIZE] = {0}; + + for (i = 0; i < num_packets; i++) { + /* Handle IPv4 header.*/ + ipv4_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(bufs[i], struct ipv4_hdr *, + sizeof(struct ether_hdr)); + ipv4_dst_ip[i] = ipv4_hdr->dst_addr; + key_ptrs[i] = &ipv4_dst_ip[i]; + } + /* Check if packets belongs to any flows handled by this node */ + rte_hash_lookup_bulk(h, key_ptrs, num_packets, positions); + + for (i = 0; i < num_packets; i++) { + if (likely(positions[i] >= 0)) { + filter_stats->passed++; + transmit_packet(bufs[i]); + } else { + filter_stats->drop++; + /* Drop packet, as flow is not handled by this node */ + rte_pktmbuf_free(bufs[i]); + } + } + } + +Finally, note that both processes updates statistics, such as transmitted, received +and dropped packets, which are shown and refreshed by the server app. + +.. code-block:: c + + static void + do_stats_display(void) + { + unsigned int i, j; + const char clr[] = {27, '[', '2', 'J', '\0'}; + const char topLeft[] = {27, '[', '1', ';', '1', 'H', '\0'}; + uint64_t port_tx[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS], port_tx_drop[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS]; + uint64_t node_tx[MAX_NODES], node_tx_drop[MAX_NODES]; + + /* to get TX stats, we need to do some summing calculations */ + memset(port_tx, 0, sizeof(port_tx)); + memset(port_tx_drop, 0, sizeof(port_tx_drop)); + memset(node_tx, 0, sizeof(node_tx)); + memset(node_tx_drop, 0, sizeof(node_tx_drop)); + + for (i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++) { + const struct tx_stats *tx = &info->tx_stats[i]; + + for (j = 0; j < info->num_ports; j++) { + const uint64_t tx_val = tx->tx[info->id[j]]; + const uint64_t drop_val = tx->tx_drop[info->id[j]]; + + port_tx[j] += tx_val; + port_tx_drop[j] += drop_val; + node_tx[i] += tx_val; + node_tx_drop[i] += drop_val; + } + } + + /* Clear screen and move to top left */ + printf("%s%s", clr, topLeft); + + printf("PORTS\n"); + printf("-----\n"); + for (i = 0; i < info->num_ports; i++) + printf("Port %u: '%s'\t", (unsigned int)info->id[i], + get_printable_mac_addr(info->id[i])); + printf("\n\n"); + for (i = 0; i < info->num_ports; i++) { + printf("Port %u - rx: %9"PRIu64"\t" + "tx: %9"PRIu64"\n", + (unsigned int)info->id[i], info->rx_stats.rx[i], + port_tx[i]); + } + + printf("\nSERVER\n"); + printf("-----\n"); + printf("distributed: %9"PRIu64", drop: %9"PRIu64"\n", + flow_dist_stats.distributed, flow_dist_stats.drop); + + printf("\nNODES\n"); + printf("-------\n"); + for (i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++) { + const unsigned long long rx = nodes[i].stats.rx; + const unsigned long long rx_drop = nodes[i].stats.rx_drop; + const struct filter_stats *filter = &info->filter_stats[i]; + + printf("Node %2u - rx: %9llu, rx_drop: %9llu\n" + " tx: %9"PRIu64", tx_drop: %9"PRIu64"\n" + " filter_passed: %9"PRIu64", " + "filter_drop: %9"PRIu64"\n", + i, rx, rx_drop, node_tx[i], node_tx_drop[i], + filter->passed, filter->drop); + } + + printf("\n"); + } diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/skeleton.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/skeleton.rst index e832c132..c39b0332 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/skeleton.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/skeleton.rst @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ To run the example in a ``linuxapp`` environment: .. code-block:: console - ./build/basicfwd -c 2 -n 4 + ./build/basicfwd -l 1 -n 4 Refer to *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/tep_termination.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/tep_termination.rst index 88e08cf9..087823b1 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/tep_termination.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/tep_termination.rst @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ Running the Sample Code .. code-block:: console - user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -c f -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- + user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -l 0-3 -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- -p 0x1 --dev-basename tep-termination --nb-devices 4 --udp-port 4789 --filter-type 1 @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ The default value is 2. .. code-block:: console - user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -c f -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- + user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -l 0-3 -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- --nb-devices 2 **Tunneling UDP port.** @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ The default value is 4789. .. code-block:: console - user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -c f -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- + user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -l 0-3 -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- --nb-devices 2 --udp-port 4789 **Filter Type.** @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ The default value is 1, which means the filter type of inner MAC and tenant ID i .. code-block:: console - user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -c f -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- + user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -l 0-3 -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- --nb-devices 2 --udp-port 4789 --filter-type 1 **TX Checksum.** @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ The default value is 0, which means the checksum offload is disabled. .. code-block:: console - user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -c f -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- + user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -l 0-3 -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- --nb-devices 2 --tx-checksum **TCP segment size.** @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ The default value is 0, which means TSO offload is disabled. .. code-block:: console - user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -c f -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- + user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -l 0-3 -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- --tx-checksum --tso-segsz 800 **Decapsulation option.** @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ The default value is 1. .. code-block:: console - user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -c f -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- + user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -l 0-3 -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- --nb-devices 4 --udp-port 4789 --decap 1 **Encapsulation option.** @@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ The default value is 1. .. code-block:: console - user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -c f -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- + user@target:~$ ./build/app/tep_termination -l 0-3 -n 4 --huge-dir /mnt/huge -- --nb-devices 4 --udp-port 4789 --encap 1 diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/test_pipeline.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/test_pipeline.rst index fd288139..95c7e0fc 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/test_pipeline.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/test_pipeline.rst @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ The application execution command line is: ./test-pipeline [EAL options] -- -p PORTMASK --TABLE_TYPE -The -c EAL CPU core mask option has to contain exactly 3 CPU cores. +The -c or -l EAL CPU coremask/corelist option has to contain exactly 3 CPU cores. The first CPU core in the core mask is assigned for core A, the second for core B and the third for core C. The PORTMASK parameter must contain 2 or 4 ports. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/timer.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/timer.rst index e4de359d..00b69532 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/timer.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/timer.rst @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ To run the example in linuxapp environment: .. code-block:: console - $ ./build/timer -c f -n 4 + $ ./build/timer -l 0-3 -n 4 Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vhost.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vhost.rst index 1f6d0d96..a2a3909e 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vhost.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vhost.rst @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ Start the vswitch example .. code-block:: console - ./vhost-switch -c f -n 4 --socket-mem 1024 \ + ./vhost-switch -l 0-3 -n 4 --socket-mem 1024 \ -- --socket-file /tmp/sock0 --client \ ... @@ -115,13 +115,13 @@ could be done by: .. code-block:: console modprobe uio_pci_generic - $RTE_SDK/tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b=uio_pci_generic 0000:00:04.0 + $RTE_SDK/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b=uio_pci_generic 0000:00:04.0 Then start testpmd for packet forwarding testing. .. code-block:: console - ./x86_64-native-gcc/app/testpmd -c 0x3 -- -i + ./x86_64-native-gcc/app/testpmd -l 0-1 -- -i > start tx_first Inject packets diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vm_power_management.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vm_power_management.rst index aa02c156..05c26b03 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vm_power_management.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vm_power_management.rst @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ on cores 0 & 1 on a system with 4 memory channels: .. code-block:: console - ./build/vm_power_mgr -c 0x3 -n 4 + ./build/vm_power_mgr -l 0-1 -n 4 After successful initialization the user is presented with VM Power Manager CLI: @@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ for example to run on cores 0,1,2,3 on a system with 4 memory channels: .. code-block:: console - ./build/guest_vm_power_mgr -c 0xf -n 4 + ./build/guest_vm_power_mgr -l 0-3 -n 4 After successful initialization the user is presented with VM Power Manager Guest CLI: diff --git a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vmdq_dcb_forwarding.rst b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vmdq_dcb_forwarding.rst index bf55fdad..70e1d19e 100644 --- a/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vmdq_dcb_forwarding.rst +++ b/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/vmdq_dcb_forwarding.rst @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ To run the example in a linuxapp environment: .. code-block:: console - user@target:~$ ./build/vmdq_dcb -c f -n 4 -- -p 0x3 --nb-pools 32 --nb-tcs 4 + user@target:~$ ./build/vmdq_dcb -l 0-3 -n 4 -- -p 0x3 --nb-pools 32 --nb-tcs 4 Refer to the *DPDK Getting Started Guide* for general information on running applications and the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL) options. diff --git a/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/index.rst b/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/index.rst index 1c39a177..61a91218 100644 --- a/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/index.rst +++ b/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/index.rst @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +.. _testpmd_ug: + Testpmd Application User Guide ============================== diff --git a/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/run_app.rst b/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/run_app.rst index d7c51209..2a43214e 100644 --- a/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/run_app.rst +++ b/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/run_app.rst @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ See the DPDK Getting Started Guides for more information on these options. * ``-b, --pci-blacklist domain:bus:devid.func`` - Blacklist a PCI devise to prevent EAL from using it. Multiple -b options are allowed. + Blacklist a PCI device to prevent EAL from using it. Multiple -b options are allowed. * ``-d LIB.so`` @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ They must be separated from the EAL options, shown in the previous section, with .. code-block:: console - sudo ./testpmd -c 0xF -n 4 -- -i --portmask=0x1 --nb-cores=2 + sudo ./testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 -- -i --portmask=0x1 --nb-cores=2 The commandline options are: @@ -211,7 +211,12 @@ The commandline options are: * ``--numa`` - Enable NUMA-aware allocation of RX/TX rings and of RX memory buffers (mbufs). + Enable NUMA-aware allocation of RX/TX rings and of RX memory buffers + (mbufs). [Default setting] + +* ``--no-numa`` + + Disable NUMA-aware allocation of RX/TX rings and of RX memory buffers (mbufs). * ``--port-numa-config=(port,socket)[,(port,socket)]`` @@ -281,9 +286,9 @@ The commandline options are: In perfect filter mode, when a rule is added with queue = -1, the packet will be enqueued into the RX drop-queue. If the drop-queue does not exist, the packet is dropped. The default value is N=127. -* ``--crc-strip`` +* ``--disable-crc-strip`` - Enable hardware CRC stripping. + Disable hardware CRC stripping. * ``--enable-lro`` @@ -460,3 +465,25 @@ The commandline options are: * ``--disable-link-check`` Disable check on link status when starting/stopping ports. + +* ``--no-lsc-interrupt`` + + Disable LSC interrupts for all ports, even those supporting it. + +* ``--no-rmv-interrupt`` + + Disable RMV interrupts for all ports, even those supporting it. + +* ``--bitrate-stats=N`` + + Set the logical core N to perform bitrate calculation. + +* ``--print-event <unknown|intr_lsc|queue_state|intr_reset|vf_mbox|macsec|intr_rmv|all>`` + + Enable printing the occurrence of the designated event. Using all will + enable all of them. + +* ``--mask-event <unknown|intr_lsc|queue_state|intr_reset|vf_mbox|macsec|intr_rmv|all>`` + + Disable printing the occurrence of the designated event. Using all will + disable all of them. diff --git a/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst b/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst index f1c269a3..0e50c107 100644 --- a/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst +++ b/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst @@ -51,10 +51,10 @@ If you type a partial command and hit ``<TAB>`` you get a list of the available testpmd> show port <TAB> - info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc X - info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc all - stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc X - stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc all + info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X + info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all + stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X + stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all ... @@ -86,6 +86,61 @@ These are divided into sections and can be accessed using help, help section or help all : All of the above sections. +Command File Functions +---------------------- + +To facilitate loading large number of commands or to avoid cutting and pasting where not +practical or possible testpmd supports alternative methods for executing commands. + +* If started with the ``--cmdline-file=FILENAME`` command line argument testpmd + will execute all CLI commands contained within the file immediately before + starting packet forwarding or entering interactive mode. + +.. code-block:: console + + ./testpmd -n4 -r2 ... -- -i --cmdline-file=/home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt + Interactive-mode selected + CLI commands to be read from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt + Configuring Port 0 (socket 0) + Port 0: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CE + Configuring Port 1 (socket 0) + Port 1: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CA + Checking link statuses... + Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Port 1 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex + Done + Flow rule #0 created + Flow rule #1 created + ... + ... + Flow rule #498 created + Flow rule #499 created + Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt + testpmd> + + +* At run-time additional commands can be loaded in bulk by invoking the ``load FILENAME`` + command. + +.. code-block:: console + + testpmd> load /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt + Flow rule #0 created + Flow rule #1 created + ... + ... + Flow rule #498 created + Flow rule #499 created + Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt + testpmd> + + +In all cases output from any included command will be displayed as standard output. +Execution will continue until the end of the file is reached regardless of +whether any errors occur. The end user must examine the output to determine if +any failures occurred. + + Control Functions ----------------- @@ -131,7 +186,7 @@ show port Display information for a given port or all ports:: - testpmd> show port (info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc) (port_id|all) + testpmd> show port (info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap) (port_id|all) The available information categories are: @@ -147,6 +202,8 @@ The available information categories are: * ``dcb_tc``: DCB information such as TC mapping. +* ``cap``: Supported offload capabilities. + For example: .. code-block:: console @@ -323,6 +380,19 @@ For example:: testpmd> read txd 0 0 4 0x00000001 - 0x24C3C440 / 0x000F0000 - 0x2330003C +show vf stats +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Display VF statistics:: + + testpmd> show vf stats (port_id) (vf_id) + +clear vf stats +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Reset VF statistics:: + + testpmd> clear vf stats (port_id) (vf_id) Configuration Functions ----------------------- @@ -507,6 +577,45 @@ Set mac antispoof for a VF from the PF:: testpmd> set vf mac antispoof (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off) +set macsec offload +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Enable/disable MACsec offload:: + + testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) on encrypt (on|off) replay-protect (on|off) + testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) off + +set macsec sc +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Configure MACsec secure connection (SC):: + + testpmd> set macsec sc (tx|rx) (port_id) (mac) (pi) + +.. note:: + + The pi argument is ignored for tx. + Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits. + +set macsec sa +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Configure MACsec secure association (SA):: + + testpmd> set macsec sa (tx|rx) (port_id) (idx) (an) (pn) (key) + +.. note:: + + The IDX value must be 0 or 1. + Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits. + +set broadcast mode (for VF) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Set broadcast mode for a VF from the PF:: + + testpmd> set vf broadcast (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off) + vlan set strip ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -535,6 +644,13 @@ Set VLAN insert for a VF from the PF:: testpmd> set vf vlan insert (port_id) (vf_id) (vlan_id) +vlan set tag (for VF) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Set VLAN tag for a VF from the PF:: + + testpmd> set vf vlan tag (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off) + vlan set antispoof (for VF) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -789,6 +905,13 @@ Add an alternative MAC address for a VF to a port:: testpmd> mac_add add port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX) +mac_addr set +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Set the default MAC address for a port:: + + testpmd> mac_addr set (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX) + mac_addr set (for VF) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -820,6 +943,59 @@ Set the allmulti mode for a port or for all ports:: Same as the ifconfig (8) option. Controls how multicast packets are handled. +set promisc (for VF) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Set the unicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF. +It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now. +In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address:: + + testpmd> set vf promisc (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off) + +set allmulticast (for VF) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Set the multicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF. +It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now. +In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address:: + + testpmd> set vf allmulti (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off) + +set tx max bandwidth (for VF) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Set TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF:: + + testpmd> set vf tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (max_bandwidth) + +set tc tx min bandwidth (for VF) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) for a VF from PF:: + + testpmd> set vf tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (bw1, bw2, ...) + +set tc tx max bandwidth (for VF) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Set a TC's TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF:: + + testpmd> set vf tc tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (tc_no) (max_bandwidth) + +set tc strict link priority mode +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Set some TCs' strict link priority mode on a physical port:: + + testpmd> set tx strict-link-priority (port_id) (tc_bitmap) + +set tc tx min bandwidth +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) globally for all PF and VFs:: + + testpmd> set tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (bw1, bw2, ...) + set flow_ctrl rx ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -841,7 +1017,7 @@ Where: * ``mac_ctrl_frame_fwd``: Enable receiving MAC control frames. -* ``autoneg``: Change the auto-negotiation para mete. +* ``autoneg``: Change the auto-negotiation parameter. set pfc_ctrl rx ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -1035,6 +1211,42 @@ Add an E-tag forwarding filter on a port:: Delete an E-tag forwarding filter on a port:: testpmd> E-tag set filter del e-tag-id (value) port (port_id) +ptype mapping +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +List all items from the ptype mapping table:: + + testpmd> ptype mapping get (port_id) (valid_only) + +Where: + +* ``valid_only``: A flag indicates if only list valid items(=1) or all itemss(=0). + +Replace a specific or a group of software defined ptype with a new one:: + + testpmd> ptype mapping replace (port_id) (target) (mask) (pkt_type) + +where: + +* ``target``: A specific software ptype or a mask to represent a group of software ptypes. + +* ``mask``: A flag indicate if "target" is a specific software ptype(=0) or a ptype mask(=1). + +* ``pkt_type``: The new software ptype to replace the old ones. + +Update hardware defined ptype to software defined packet type mapping table:: + + testpmd> ptype mapping update (port_id) (hw_ptype) (sw_ptype) + +where: + +* ``hw_ptype``: hardware ptype as the index of the ptype mapping table. + +* ``sw_ptype``: software ptype as the value of the ptype mapping table. + +Reset ptype mapping table:: + + testpmd> ptype mapping reset (port_id) Port Functions -------------- @@ -1061,7 +1273,7 @@ For example, to move a pci device using ixgbe under DPDK management: .. code-block:: console # Check the status of the available devices. - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status + ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver ============================================ @@ -1073,11 +1285,11 @@ For example, to move a pci device using ixgbe under DPDK management: # Bind the device to igb_uio. - sudo ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:0a:00.0 + sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:0a:00.0 # Recheck the status of the devices. - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status + ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver ============================================ 0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' drv=igb_uio unused= @@ -1180,9 +1392,9 @@ For example, to move a pci device under kernel management: .. code-block:: console - sudo ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b ixgbe 0000:0a:00.0 + sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b ixgbe 0000:0a:00.0 - ./tools/dpdk-devbind.py --status + ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver ============================================ @@ -1257,9 +1469,9 @@ Set hardware CRC stripping on or off for all ports:: testpmd> port config all crc-strip (on|off) -CRC stripping is off by default. +CRC stripping is on by default. -The ``on`` option is equivalent to the ``--crc-strip`` command-line option. +The ``off`` option is equivalent to the ``--disable-crc-strip`` command-line option. port config - scatter ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -1631,6 +1843,9 @@ Filter Functions This section details the available filter functions that are available. +Note these functions interface the deprecated legacy filtering framework, +superseded by *rte_flow*. See `Flow rules management`_. + ethertype_filter ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -2041,3 +2256,690 @@ Set different GRE key length for input set:: For example to set GRE key length for input set to 4 bytes on port 0:: testpmd> global_config 0 gre-key-len 4 + + +.. _testpmd_rte_flow: + +Flow rules management +--------------------- + +Control of the generic flow API (*rte_flow*) is fully exposed through the +``flow`` command (validation, creation, destruction and queries). + +Considering *rte_flow* overlaps with all `Filter Functions`_, using both +features simultaneously may cause undefined side-effects and is therefore +not recommended. + +``flow`` syntax +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Because the ``flow`` command uses dynamic tokens to handle the large number +of possible flow rules combinations, its behavior differs slightly from +other commands, in particular: + +- Pressing *?* or the *<tab>* key displays contextual help for the current + token, not that of the entire command. + +- Optional and repeated parameters are supported (provided they are listed + in the contextual help). + +The first parameter stands for the operation mode. Possible operations and +their general syntax are described below. They are covered in detail in the +following sections. + +- Check whether a flow rule can be created:: + + flow validate {port_id} + [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] + pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end + actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end + +- Create a flow rule:: + + flow create {port_id} + [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] + pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end + actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end + +- Destroy specific flow rules:: + + flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...] + +- Destroy all flow rules:: + + flow flush {port_id} + +- Query an existing flow rule:: + + flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action} + +- List existing flow rules sorted by priority, filtered by group + identifiers:: + + flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...] + +Validating flow rules +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +``flow validate`` reports whether a flow rule would be accepted by the +underlying device in its current state but stops short of creating it. It is +bound to ``rte_flow_validate()``:: + + flow validate {port_id} + [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] + pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end + actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end + +If successful, it will show:: + + Flow rule validated + +Otherwise it will show an error message of the form:: + + Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...] + +This command uses the same parameters as ``flow create``, their format is +described in `Creating flow rules`_. + +Check whether redirecting any Ethernet packet received on port 0 to RX queue +index 6 is supported:: + + testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / end + actions queue index 6 / end + Flow rule validated + testpmd> + +Port 0 does not support TCPv6 rules:: + + testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end + actions drop / end + Caught error type 9 (specific pattern item): Invalid argument + testpmd> + +Creating flow rules +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +``flow create`` validates and creates the specified flow rule. It is bound +to ``rte_flow_create()``:: + + flow create {port_id} + [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] + pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end + actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end + +If successful, it will return a flow rule ID usable with other commands:: + + Flow rule #[...] created + +Otherwise it will show an error message of the form:: + + Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...] + +Parameters describe in the following order: + +- Attributes (*group*, *priority*, *ingress*, *egress* tokens). +- A matching pattern, starting with the *pattern* token and terminated by an + *end* pattern item. +- Actions, starting with the *actions* token and terminated by an *end* + action. + +These translate directly to *rte_flow* objects provided as-is to the +underlying functions. + +The shortest valid definition only comprises mandatory tokens:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 pattern end actions end + +Note that PMDs may refuse rules that essentially do nothing such as this +one. + +**All unspecified object values are automatically initialized to 0.** + +Attributes +^^^^^^^^^^ + +These tokens affect flow rule attributes (``struct rte_flow_attr``) and are +specified before the ``pattern`` token. + +- ``group {group id}``: priority group. +- ``priority {level}``: priority level within group. +- ``ingress``: rule applies to ingress traffic. +- ``egress``: rule applies to egress traffic. + +Each instance of an attribute specified several times overrides the previous +value as shown below (group 4 is used):: + + testpmd> flow create 0 group 42 group 24 group 4 [...] + +Note that once enabled, ``ingress`` and ``egress`` cannot be disabled. + +While not specifying a direction is an error, some rules may allow both +simultaneously. + +Most rules affect RX therefore contain the ``ingress`` token:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern [...] + +Matching pattern +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +A matching pattern starts after the ``pattern`` token. It is made of pattern +items and is terminated by a mandatory ``end`` item. + +Items are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_* from ``enum +rte_flow_item_type``). + +The ``/`` token is used as a separator between pattern items as shown +below:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end [...] + +Note that protocol items like these must be stacked from lowest to highest +layer to make sense. For instance, the following rule is either invalid or +unlikely to match any packet:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / udp / ipv4 / end [...] + +More information on these restrictions can be found in the *rte_flow* +documentation. + +Several items support additional specification structures, for example +``ipv4`` allows specifying source and destination addresses as follows:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 + dst is 10.2.0.0 / end [...] + +This rule matches all IPv4 traffic with the specified properties. + +In this example, ``src`` and ``dst`` are field names of the underlying +``struct rte_flow_item_ipv4`` object. All item properties can be specified +in a similar fashion. + +The ``is`` token means that the subsequent value must be matched exactly, +and assigns ``spec`` and ``mask`` fields in ``struct rte_flow_item`` +accordingly. Possible assignment tokens are: + +- ``is``: match value perfectly (with full bit-mask). +- ``spec``: match value according to configured bit-mask. +- ``last``: specify upper bound to establish a range. +- ``mask``: specify bit-mask with relevant bits set to one. +- ``prefix``: generate bit-mask from a prefix length. + +These yield identical results:: + + ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 + +:: + + ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src mask 255.255.255.255 + +:: + + ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src prefix 32 + +:: + + ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.1.1.1 # range with a single value + +:: + + ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 0 # 0 disables range + +Inclusive ranges can be defined with ``last``:: + + ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 # 10.1.1.1 to 10.2.3.4 + +Note that ``mask`` affects both ``spec`` and ``last``:: + + ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 src mask 255.255.0.0 + # matches 10.1.0.0 to 10.2.255.255 + +Properties can be modified multiple times:: + + ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src is 10.1.2.3 src is 10.2.3.4 # matches 10.2.3.4 + +:: + + ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src prefix 24 src prefix 16 # matches 10.1.0.0/16 + +Pattern items +^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +This section lists supported pattern items and their attributes, if any. + +- ``end``: end list of pattern items. + +- ``void``: no-op pattern item. + +- ``invert``: perform actions when pattern does not match. + +- ``any``: match any protocol for the current layer. + + - ``num {unsigned}``: number of layers covered. + +- ``pf``: match packets addressed to the physical function. + +- ``vf``: match packets addressed to a virtual function ID. + + - ``id {unsigned}``: destination VF ID. + +- ``port``: device-specific physical port index to use. + + - ``index {unsigned}``: physical port index. + +- ``raw``: match an arbitrary byte string. + + - ``relative {boolean}``: look for pattern after the previous item. + - ``search {boolean}``: search pattern from offset (see also limit). + - ``offset {integer}``: absolute or relative offset for pattern. + - ``limit {unsigned}``: search area limit for start of pattern. + - ``pattern {string}``: byte string to look for. + +- ``eth``: match Ethernet header. + + - ``dst {MAC-48}``: destination MAC. + - ``src {MAC-48}``: source MAC. + - ``type {unsigned}``: EtherType. + +- ``vlan``: match 802.1Q/ad VLAN tag. + + - ``tpid {unsigned}``: tag protocol identifier. + - ``tci {unsigned}``: tag control information. + - ``pcp {unsigned}``: priority code point. + - ``dei {unsigned}``: drop eligible indicator. + - ``vid {unsigned}``: VLAN identifier. + +- ``ipv4``: match IPv4 header. + + - ``tos {unsigned}``: type of service. + - ``ttl {unsigned}``: time to live. + - ``proto {unsigned}``: next protocol ID. + - ``src {ipv4 address}``: source address. + - ``dst {ipv4 address}``: destination address. + +- ``ipv6``: match IPv6 header. + + - ``tc {unsigned}``: traffic class. + - ``flow {unsigned}``: flow label. + - ``proto {unsigned}``: protocol (next header). + - ``hop {unsigned}``: hop limit. + - ``src {ipv6 address}``: source address. + - ``dst {ipv6 address}``: destination address. + +- ``icmp``: match ICMP header. + + - ``type {unsigned}``: ICMP packet type. + - ``code {unsigned}``: ICMP packet code. + +- ``udp``: match UDP header. + + - ``src {unsigned}``: UDP source port. + - ``dst {unsigned}``: UDP destination port. + +- ``tcp``: match TCP header. + + - ``src {unsigned}``: TCP source port. + - ``dst {unsigned}``: TCP destination port. + +- ``sctp``: match SCTP header. + + - ``src {unsigned}``: SCTP source port. + - ``dst {unsigned}``: SCTP destination port. + - ``tag {unsigned}``: validation tag. + - ``cksum {unsigned}``: checksum. + +- ``vxlan``: match VXLAN header. + + - ``vni {unsigned}``: VXLAN identifier. + +- ``e_tag``: match IEEE 802.1BR E-Tag header. + + - ``grp_ecid_b {unsigned}``: GRP and E-CID base. + +- ``nvgre``: match NVGRE header. + + - ``tni {unsigned}``: virtual subnet ID. + +- ``mpls``: match MPLS header. + + - ``label {unsigned}``: MPLS label. + +- ``gre``: match GRE header. + + - ``protocol {unsigned}``: protocol type. + +Actions list +^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +A list of actions starts after the ``actions`` token in the same fashion as +`Matching pattern`_; actions are separated by ``/`` tokens and the list is +terminated by a mandatory ``end`` action. + +Actions are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_* from ``enum +rte_flow_action_type``). + +Dropping all incoming UDPv4 packets can be expressed as follows:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end + actions drop / end + +Several actions have configurable properties which must be specified when +there is no valid default value. For example, ``queue`` requires a target +queue index. + +This rule redirects incoming UDPv4 traffic to queue index 6:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end + actions queue index 6 / end + +While this one could be rejected by PMDs (unspecified queue index):: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end + actions queue / end + +As defined by *rte_flow*, the list is not ordered, all actions of a given +rule are performed simultaneously. These are equivalent:: + + queue index 6 / void / mark id 42 / end + +:: + + void / mark id 42 / queue index 6 / end + +All actions in a list should have different types, otherwise only the last +action of a given type is taken into account:: + + queue index 4 / queue index 5 / queue index 6 / end # will use queue 6 + +:: + + drop / drop / drop / end # drop is performed only once + +:: + + mark id 42 / queue index 3 / mark id 24 / end # mark will be 24 + +Considering they are performed simultaneously, opposite and overlapping +actions can sometimes be combined when the end result is unambiguous:: + + drop / queue index 6 / end # drop has no effect + +:: + + drop / dup index 6 / end # same as above + +:: + + queue index 6 / rss queues 6 7 8 / end # queue has no effect + +:: + + drop / passthru / end # drop has no effect + +Note that PMDs may still refuse such combinations. + +Actions +^^^^^^^ + +This section lists supported actions and their attributes, if any. + +- ``end``: end list of actions. + +- ``void``: no-op action. + +- ``passthru``: let subsequent rule process matched packets. + +- ``mark``: attach 32 bit value to packets. + + - ``id {unsigned}``: 32 bit value to return with packets. + +- ``flag``: flag packets. + +- ``queue``: assign packets to a given queue index. + + - ``index {unsigned}``: queue index to use. + +- ``drop``: drop packets (note: passthru has priority). + +- ``count``: enable counters for this rule. + +- ``dup``: duplicate packets to a given queue index. + + - ``index {unsigned}``: queue index to duplicate packets to. + +- ``rss``: spread packets among several queues. + + - ``queues [{unsigned} [...]] end``: queue indices to use. + +- ``pf``: redirect packets to physical device function. + +- ``vf``: redirect packets to virtual device function. + + - ``original {boolean}``: use original VF ID if possible. + - ``id {unsigned}``: VF ID to redirect packets to. + +Destroying flow rules +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +``flow destroy`` destroys one or more rules from their rule ID (as returned +by ``flow create``), this command calls ``rte_flow_destroy()`` as many +times as necessary:: + + flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...] + +If successful, it will show:: + + Flow rule #[...] destroyed + +It does not report anything for rule IDs that do not exist. The usual error +message is shown when a rule cannot be destroyed:: + + Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...] + +``flow flush`` destroys all rules on a device and does not take extra +arguments. It is bound to ``rte_flow_flush()``:: + + flow flush {port_id} + +Any errors are reported as above. + +Creating several rules and destroying them:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end + actions queue index 2 / end + Flow rule #0 created + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end + actions queue index 3 / end + Flow rule #1 created + testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0 rule 1 + Flow rule #1 destroyed + Flow rule #0 destroyed + testpmd> + +The same result can be achieved using ``flow flush``:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end + actions queue index 2 / end + Flow rule #0 created + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end + actions queue index 3 / end + Flow rule #1 created + testpmd> flow flush 0 + testpmd> + +Non-existent rule IDs are ignored:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end + actions queue index 2 / end + Flow rule #0 created + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end + actions queue index 3 / end + Flow rule #1 created + testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 42 rule 10 rule 2 + testpmd> + testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0 + Flow rule #0 destroyed + testpmd> + +Querying flow rules +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +``flow query`` queries a specific action of a flow rule having that +ability. Such actions collect information that can be reported using this +command. It is bound to ``rte_flow_query()``:: + + flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action} + +If successful, it will display either the retrieved data for known actions +or the following message:: + + Cannot display result for action type [...] ([...]) + +Otherwise, it will complain either that the rule does not exist or that some +error occurred:: + + Flow rule #[...] not found + +:: + + Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...] + +Currently only the ``count`` action is supported. This action reports the +number of packets that hit the flow rule and the total number of bytes. Its +output has the following format:: + + count: + hits_set: [...] # whether "hits" contains a valid value + bytes_set: [...] # whether "bytes" contains a valid value + hits: [...] # number of packets + bytes: [...] # number of bytes + +Querying counters for TCPv6 packets redirected to queue 6:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end + actions queue index 6 / count / end + Flow rule #4 created + testpmd> flow query 0 4 count + count: + hits_set: 1 + bytes_set: 0 + hits: 386446 + bytes: 0 + testpmd> + +Listing flow rules +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +``flow list`` lists existing flow rules sorted by priority and optionally +filtered by group identifiers:: + + flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...] + +This command only fails with the following message if the device does not +exist:: + + Invalid port [...] + +Output consists of a header line followed by a short description of each +flow rule, one per line. There is no output at all when no flow rules are +configured on the device:: + + ID Group Prio Attr Rule + [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] + +``Attr`` column flags: + +- ``i`` for ``ingress``. +- ``e`` for ``egress``. + +Creating several flow rules and listing them:: + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end + actions queue index 6 / end + Flow rule #0 created + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end + actions queue index 2 / end + Flow rule #1 created + testpmd> flow create 0 priority 5 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end + actions rss queues 6 7 8 end / end + Flow rule #2 created + testpmd> flow list 0 + ID Group Prio Attr Rule + 0 0 0 i- ETH IPV4 => QUEUE + 1 0 0 i- ETH IPV6 => QUEUE + 2 0 5 i- ETH IPV4 UDP => RSS + testpmd> + +Rules are sorted by priority (i.e. group ID first, then priority level):: + + testpmd> flow list 1 + ID Group Prio Attr Rule + 0 0 0 i- ETH => COUNT + 6 0 500 i- ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT + 5 0 1000 i- ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE + 1 24 0 i- ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE + 4 24 10 i- ETH IPV4 TCP => DROP + 3 24 20 i- ETH IPV4 => DROP + 2 24 42 i- ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE + 7 63 0 i- ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE + testpmd> + +Output can be limited to specific groups:: + + testpmd> flow list 1 group 0 group 63 + ID Group Prio Attr Rule + 0 0 0 i- ETH => COUNT + 6 0 500 i- ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT + 5 0 1000 i- ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE + 7 63 0 i- ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE + testpmd> + +Sample QinQ flow rules +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Before creating QinQ rule(s) the following commands should be issued to enable QinQ:: + + testpmd> port stop 0 + testpmd> vlan set qinq on 0 + +The above command sets the inner and outer TPID's to 0x8100. + +To change the TPID's the following commands should be used:: + + testpmd> vlan set outer tpid 0xa100 0 + testpmd> vlan set inner tpid 0x9100 0 + testpmd> port start 0 + +Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a VF queue in a VM. + +:: + + testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 123 / + vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 1 / queue index 0 / end + Flow rule #0 validated + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 4 / + vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 123 / queue index 0 / end + Flow rule #0 created + + testpmd> flow list 0 + ID Group Prio Attr Rule + 0 0 0 i- ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE + +Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a queue on the host. + +:: + + testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 / + vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 0 / end + Flow rule #1 validated + + testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 / + vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 1 / end + Flow rule #1 created + + testpmd> flow list 0 + ID Group Prio Attr Rule + 0 0 0 i- ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE + 1 0 0 i- ETH VLAN VLAN=>PF QUEUE + diff --git a/doc/guides/tools/cryptoperf.rst b/doc/guides/tools/cryptoperf.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2d225d56 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/guides/tools/cryptoperf.rst @@ -0,0 +1,426 @@ +.. BSD LICENSE + Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + distribution. + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + from this software without specific prior written permission. + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +dpdk-test-crypto-perf Application +================================= + +The ``dpdk-test-crypto-perf`` tool is a Data Plane Development Kit (DPDK) +utility that allows measuring performance parameters of PMDs available in the +crypto tree. There are available two measurement types: throughput and latency. +User can use multiply cores to run tests on but only +one type of crypto PMD can be measured during single application +execution. Cipher parameters, type of device, type of operation and +chain mode have to be specified in the command line as application +parameters. These parameters are checked using device capabilities +structure. + +Limitations +----------- +On hardware devices the cycle-count doesn't always represent the actual offload +cost. The cycle-count only represents the offload cost when the hardware +accelerator is not fully loaded, when loaded the cpu cycles freed up by the +offload are still consumed by the test tool and included in the cycle-count. +These cycles are consumed by retries and inefficient API calls enqueuing and +dequeuing smaller bursts than specified by the cmdline parameter. This results +in a larger cycle-count measurement and should not be interpreted as an offload +cost measurement. + +On hardware devices the throughput measurement is not necessarily the maximum +possible for the device, e.g. it may be necessary to use multiple cores to keep +the hardware accelerator fully loaded and so measure maximum throughput. + +Compiling the Application +------------------------- + +**Step 1: PMD setting** + +The ``dpdk-test-crypto-perf`` tool depends on crypto device drivers PMD which +are disabled by default in the build configuration file ``common_base``. +The crypto device drivers PMD which should be tested can be enabled by setting:: + + CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_<name>=y + +Setting example for open ssl PMD:: + + CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_OPENSSL=y + +**Step 2: Linearization setting** + +It is possible linearized input segmented packets just before crypto operation +for devices which doesn't support scatter-gather, and allows to measure +performance also for this use case. + +To set on the linearization options add below definition to the +``cperf_ops.h`` file:: + + #define CPERF_LINEARIZATION_ENABLE + +**Step 3: Build the application** + +Execute the ``dpdk-setup.sh`` script to build the DPDK library together with the +``dpdk-test-crypto-perf`` applcation. + +Initially, the user must select a DPDK target to choose the correct target type +and compiler options to use when building the libraries. +The user must have all libraries, modules, updates and compilers installed +in the system prior to this, +as described in the earlier chapters in this Getting Started Guide. + +Running the Application +----------------------- + +The tool application has a number of command line options: + +.. code-block:: console + + dpdk-test-crypto-perf [EAL Options] -- [Application Options] + +EAL Options +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The following are the EAL command-line options that can be used in conjunction +with the ``dpdk-test-crypto-perf`` applcation. +See the DPDK Getting Started Guides for more information on these options. + +* ``-c <COREMASK>`` or ``-l <CORELIST>`` + + Set the hexadecimal bitmask of the cores to run on. The corelist is a + list cores to use. + +* ``-w <PCI>`` + + Add a PCI device in white list. + +* ``--vdev <driver><id>`` + + Add a virtual device. + +Appication Options +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The following are the appication command-line options: + +* ``--ptest type`` + + Set test type, where ``type`` is one of the following:: + + throughput + latency + verify + +* ``--silent`` + + Disable options dump. + +* ``--pool-sz <n>`` + + Set the number of mbufs to be allocated in the mbuf pool. + +* ``--total-ops <n>`` + + Set the number of total operations performed. + +* ``--burst-sz <n>`` + + Set the number of packets per burst. + + This can be set as: + * Single value (i.e. ``--burst-sz 16``) + * Range of values, using the following structure ``min:inc:max``, + where ``min`` is minimum size, ``inc`` is the increment size and ``max`` + is the maximum size (i.e. ``--burst-sz 16:2:32``) + * List of values, up to 32 values, separated in commas (i.e. ``--burst-sz 16,24,32``) + +* ``--buffer-sz <n>`` + + Set the size of single packet (plaintext or ciphertext in it). + + This can be set as: + * Single value (i.e. ``--buffer-sz 16``) + * Range of values, using the following structure ``min:inc:max``, + where ``min`` is minimum size, ``inc`` is the increment size and ``max`` + is the maximum size (i.e. ``--buffer-sz 16:2:32``) + * List of values, up to 32 values, separated in commas (i.e. ``--buffer-sz 32,64,128``) + + +* ``--segments-nb <n>`` + + Set the number of segments per packet. + +* ``--devtype <name>`` + + Set device type, where ``name`` is one of the following:: + + crypto_null + crypto_aesni_mb + crypto_aesni_gcm + crypto_openssl + crypto_qat + crypto_snow3g + crypto_kasumi + crypto_zuc + +* ``--optype <name>`` + + Set operation type, where ``name`` is one of the following:: + + cipher-only + auth-only + cipher-then-auth + auth-then-cipher + aead + + For GCM/CCM algorithms you should use aead flag. + +* ``--sessionless`` + + Enable session-less crypto operations mode. + +* ``--out-of-place`` + + Enable out-of-place crypto operations mode. + +* ``--test-file <name>`` + + Set test vector file path. See the Test Vector File chapter. + +* ``--test-name <name>`` + + Set specific test name section in the test vector file. + +* ``--cipher-algo <name>`` + + Set cipher algorithm name, where ``name`` is one of the following:: + + 3des-cbc + 3des-ecb + 3des-ctr + aes-cbc + aes-ccm + aes-ctr + aes-ecb + aes-gcm + aes-f8 + aes-xts + arc4 + null + kasumi-f8 + snow3g-uea2 + zuc-eea3 + +* ``--cipher-op <mode>`` + + Set cipher operation mode, where ``mode`` is one of the following:: + + encrypt + decrypt + +* ``--cipher-key-sz <n>`` + + Set the size of cipher key. + +* ``--cipher-iv-sz <n>`` + + Set the size of cipher iv. + +* ``--auth-algo <name>`` + + Set authentication algorithm name, where ``name`` is one + of the following:: + + 3des-cbc + aes-cbc-mac + aes-ccm + aes-cmac + aes-gcm + aes-gmac + aes-xcbc-mac + md5 + md5-hmac + sha1 + sha1-hmac + sha2-224 + sha2-224-hmac + sha2-256 + sha2-256-hmac + sha2-384 + sha2-384-hmac + sha2-512 + sha2-512-hmac + kasumi-f9 + snow3g-uia2 + zuc-eia3 + +* ``--auth-op <mode>`` + + Set authentication operation mode, where ``mode`` is one of + the following:: + + verify + generate + +* ``--auth-key-sz <n>`` + + Set the size of authentication key. + +* ``--auth-digest-sz <n>`` + + Set the size of authentication digest. + +* ``--auth-aad-sz <n>`` + + Set the size of authentication aad. + +* ``--csv-friendly`` + + Enable test result output CSV friendly rather than human friendly. + +Test Vector File +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The test vector file is a text file contain information about test vectors. +The file is made of the sections. The first section doesn't have header. +It contain global information used in each test variant vectors - +typicaly information about plaintext, ciphertext, cipher key, aut key, +initial vector. All other sections begin header. +The sections contain particular information typicaly digest. + +**Format of the file:** + +Each line beginig with sign '#' contain comment and it is ignored by parser:: + + # <comment> + +Header line is just name in square bracket:: + + [<section name>] + +Data line contain information tocken then sign '=' and +a string of bytes in C byte array format:: + + <tocken> = <C byte array> + +**Tockens list:** + +* ``plaintext`` + + Original plaintext to be crypted. + +* ``ciphertext`` + + Encrypted plaintext string. + +* ``cipher_key`` + + Key used in cipher operation. + +* ``auth_key`` + + Key used in auth operation. + +* ``iv`` + + Initial vector. + +* ``aad`` + + Additional data. + +* ``digest`` + + Digest string. + +Examples +-------- + +Call application for performance throughput test of single Aesni MB PMD +for cipher encryption aes-cbc and auth generation sha1-hmac, +one milion operations, burst size 32, packet size 64:: + + dpdk-test-crypto-perf -l 6-7 --vdev crypto_aesni_mb_pmd -w 0000:00:00.0 -- + --ptest throughput --devtype crypto_aesni_mb --optype cipher-then-auth + --cipher-algo aes-cbc --cipher-op encrypt --cipher-key-sz 16 --auth-algo + sha1-hmac --auth-op generate --auth-key-sz 64 --auth-digest-sz 12 + --total-ops 10000000 --burst-sz 32 --buffer-sz 64 + +Call application for performance latency test of two Aesni MB PMD executed +on two cores for cipher encryption aes-cbc, ten operations in silent mode:: + + dpdk-test-crypto-perf -l 4-7 --vdev crypto_aesni_mb_pmd1 + --vdev crypto_aesni_mb_pmd2 -w 0000:00:00.0 -- --devtype crypto_aesni_mb + --cipher-algo aes-cbc --cipher-key-sz 16 --cipher-iv-sz 16 + --cipher-op encrypt --optype cipher-only --silent + --ptest latency --total-ops 10 + +Call application for verification test of single open ssl PMD +for cipher encryption aes-gcm and auth generation aes-gcm,ten operations +in silent mode, test vector provide in file "test_aes_gcm.data" +with packet verification:: + + dpdk-test-crypto-perf -l 4-7 --vdev crypto_openssl -w 0000:00:00.0 -- + --devtype crypto_openssl --cipher-algo aes-gcm --cipher-key-sz 16 + --cipher-iv-sz 16 --cipher-op encrypt --auth-algo aes-gcm --auth-key-sz 16 + --auth-digest-sz 16 --auth-aad-sz 16 --auth-op generate --optype aead + --silent --ptest verify --total-ops 10 + --test-file test_aes_gcm.data + +Test vector file for cipher algorithm aes cbc 256 with authorization sha:: + + # Global Section + plaintext = + 0xff, 0xca, 0xfb, 0xf1, 0x38, 0x20, 0x2f, 0x7b, 0x24, 0x98, 0x26, 0x7d, 0x1d, 0x9f, 0xb3, 0x93, + 0xd9, 0xef, 0xbd, 0xad, 0x4e, 0x40, 0xbd, 0x60, 0xe9, 0x48, 0x59, 0x90, 0x67, 0xd7, 0x2b, 0x7b, + 0x8a, 0xe0, 0x4d, 0xb0, 0x70, 0x38, 0xcc, 0x48, 0x61, 0x7d, 0xee, 0xd6, 0x35, 0x49, 0xae, 0xb4, + 0xaf, 0x6b, 0xdd, 0xe6, 0x21, 0xc0, 0x60, 0xce, 0x0a, 0xf4, 0x1c, 0x2e, 0x1c, 0x8d, 0xe8, 0x7b + ciphertext = + 0x77, 0xF9, 0xF7, 0x7A, 0xA3, 0xCB, 0x68, 0x1A, 0x11, 0x70, 0xD8, 0x7A, 0xB6, 0xE2, 0x37, 0x7E, + 0xD1, 0x57, 0x1C, 0x8E, 0x85, 0xD8, 0x08, 0xBF, 0x57, 0x1F, 0x21, 0x6C, 0xAD, 0xAD, 0x47, 0x1E, + 0x0D, 0x6B, 0x79, 0x39, 0x15, 0x4E, 0x5B, 0x59, 0x2D, 0x76, 0x87, 0xA6, 0xD6, 0x47, 0x8F, 0x82, + 0xB8, 0x51, 0x91, 0x32, 0x60, 0xCB, 0x97, 0xDE, 0xBE, 0xF0, 0xAD, 0xFC, 0x23, 0x2E, 0x22, 0x02 + cipher_key = + 0xE4, 0x23, 0x33, 0x8A, 0x35, 0x64, 0x61, 0xE2, 0x49, 0x03, 0xDD, 0xC6, 0xB8, 0xCA, 0x55, 0x7A, + 0xd0, 0xe7, 0x4b, 0xfb, 0x5d, 0xe5, 0x0c, 0xe7, 0x6f, 0x21, 0xb5, 0x52, 0x2a, 0xbb, 0xc7, 0xf7 + auth_key = + 0xaf, 0x96, 0x42, 0xf1, 0x8c, 0x50, 0xdc, 0x67, 0x1a, 0x43, 0x47, 0x62, 0xc7, 0x04, 0xab, 0x05, + 0xf5, 0x0c, 0xe7, 0xa2, 0xa6, 0x23, 0xd5, 0x3d, 0x95, 0xd8, 0xcd, 0x86, 0x79, 0xf5, 0x01, 0x47, + 0x4f, 0xf9, 0x1d, 0x9d, 0x36, 0xf7, 0x68, 0x1a, 0x64, 0x44, 0x58, 0x5d, 0xe5, 0x81, 0x15, 0x2a, + 0x41, 0xe4, 0x0e, 0xaa, 0x1f, 0x04, 0x21, 0xff, 0x2c, 0xf3, 0x73, 0x2b, 0x48, 0x1e, 0xd2, 0xf7 + iv = + 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F + # Section sha 1 hmac buff 32 + [sha1_hmac_buff_32] + digest = + 0x36, 0xCA, 0x49, 0x6A, 0xE3, 0x54, 0xD8, 0x4F, 0x0B, 0x76, 0xD8, 0xAA, 0x78, 0xEB, 0x9D, 0x65, + 0x2C, 0xCA, 0x1F, 0x97 + # Section sha 256 hmac buff 32 + [sha256_hmac_buff_32] + digest = + 0x1C, 0xB2, 0x3D, 0xD1, 0xF9, 0xC7, 0x6C, 0x49, 0x2E, 0xDA, 0x94, 0x8B, 0xF1, 0xCF, 0x96, 0x43, + 0x67, 0x50, 0x39, 0x76, 0xB5, 0xA1, 0xCE, 0xA1, 0xD7, 0x77, 0x10, 0x07, 0x43, 0x37, 0x05, 0xB4 diff --git a/doc/guides/tools/index.rst b/doc/guides/tools/index.rst index 513221ca..6dc5d202 100644 --- a/doc/guides/tools/index.rst +++ b/doc/guides/tools/index.rst @@ -39,4 +39,5 @@ DPDK Tools User Guides pdump pmdinfo devbind + cryptoperf diff --git a/doc/guides/tools/proc_info.rst b/doc/guides/tools/proc_info.rst index baaf977f..fd17e278 100644 --- a/doc/guides/tools/proc_info.rst +++ b/doc/guides/tools/proc_info.rst @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ The stats parameter controls the printing of generic port statistics. If no port mask is specified stats are printed for all DPDK ports. **--xstats** -The stats parameter controls the printing of extended port statistics. If no +The xstats parameter controls the printing of extended port statistics. If no port mask is specified xstats are printed for all DPDK ports. **--stats-reset** diff --git a/doc/guides/xen/pkt_switch.rst b/doc/guides/xen/pkt_switch.rst index a45841b9..717a04b2 100644 --- a/doc/guides/xen/pkt_switch.rst +++ b/doc/guides/xen/pkt_switch.rst @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ Building and Running the Switching Backend .. code-block:: console modprobe uio_pci_generic - python tools/dpdk-devbind.py -b uio_pci_generic 0000:09:00:00.0 + python usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b uio_pci_generic 0000:09:00:00.0 In this case, 0000:09:00.0 is the PCI address for the NIC controller. @@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ Building and Running the Switching Backend .. code-block:: console - examples/vhost_xen/build/vhost-switch -c f -n 3 --xen-dom0 -- -p1 + examples/vhost_xen/build/vhost-switch -l 0-3 -n 3 --xen-dom0 -- -p1 .. note:: @@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ Building and Running the Front End .. code-block:: console - ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c f -n 4 --vdev="net_xenvirt0,mac=00:00:00:00:00:11" + ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 --vdev="net_xenvirt0,mac=00:00:00:00:00:11" testpmd>set fwd mac testpmd>start @@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ Run TestPMD in a guest VM: .. code-block:: console - ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c f -n 4 --vdev="net_xenvirt0,mac=00:00:00:00:00:11" -- -i --eth-peer=0,00:00:00:00:00:22 + ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 --vdev="net_xenvirt0,mac=00:00:00:00:00:11" -- -i --eth-peer=0,00:00:00:00:00:22 testpmd> set fwd mac testpmd> start @@ -453,13 +453,13 @@ Run TestPMD in guest VM1: .. code-block:: console - ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c f -n 4 --vdev="net_xenvirt0,mac=00:00:00:00:00:11" -- -i --eth-peer=0,00:00:00:00:00:22 -- -i + ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 --vdev="net_xenvirt0,mac=00:00:00:00:00:11" -- -i --eth-peer=0,00:00:00:00:00:22 -- -i Run TestPMD in guest VM2: .. code-block:: console - ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -c f -n 4 --vdev="net_xenvirt0,mac=00:00:00:00:00:22" -- -i --eth-peer=0,00:00:00:00:00:33 + ./x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc/app/testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 --vdev="net_xenvirt0,mac=00:00:00:00:00:22" -- -i --eth-peer=0,00:00:00:00:00:33 Configure a packet stream in the packet generator, and set the destination MAC address to 00:00:00:00:00:11 and VLAN to 1000. The packets received in Virtio in guest VM1 will be forwarded to Virtio in guest VM2 and |
