1 files changed, 763 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/bus/pci/linux/pci_vfio.c b/drivers/bus/pci/linux/pci_vfio.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1f93fa4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/bus/pci/linux/pci_vfio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,763 @@
+/*-
+ *   BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ *   Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *   All rights reserved.
+ *
+ *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ *   are met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *       distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
+#include <sys/eventfd.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include <rte_log.h>
+#include <rte_pci.h>
+#include <rte_bus_pci.h>
+#include <rte_eal_memconfig.h>
+#include <rte_malloc.h>
+#include <rte_vfio.h>
+
+#include "eal_filesystem.h"
+
+#include "pci_init.h"
+#include "private.h"
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * PCI probing under linux (VFIO version)
+ *
+ * This code tries to determine if the PCI device is bound to VFIO driver,
+ * and initialize it (map BARs, set up interrupts) if that's the case.
+ *
+ * This file is only compiled if CONFIG_RTE_EAL_VFIO is set to "y".
+ */
+
+#ifdef VFIO_PRESENT
+
+#define PAGE_SIZE   (sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE))
+#define PAGE_MASK   (~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+
+static struct rte_tailq_elem rte_vfio_tailq = {
+	.name = "VFIO_RESOURCE_LIST",
+};
+EAL_REGISTER_TAILQ(rte_vfio_tailq)
+
+int
+pci_vfio_read_config(const struct rte_intr_handle *intr_handle,
+		    void *buf, size_t len, off_t offs)
+{
+	return pread64(intr_handle->vfio_dev_fd, buf, len,
+	       VFIO_GET_REGION_ADDR(VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX) + offs);
+}
+
+int
+pci_vfio_write_config(const struct rte_intr_handle *intr_handle,
+		    const void *buf, size_t len, off_t offs)
+{
+	return pwrite64(intr_handle->vfio_dev_fd, buf, len,
+	       VFIO_GET_REGION_ADDR(VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX) + offs);
+}
+
+/* get PCI BAR number where MSI-X interrupts are */
+static int
+pci_vfio_get_msix_bar(int fd, struct pci_msix_table *msix_table)
+{
+	int ret;
+	uint32_t reg;
+	uint16_t flags;
+	uint8_t cap_id, cap_offset;
+
+	/* read PCI capability pointer from config space */
+	ret = pread64(fd, &reg, sizeof(reg),
+			VFIO_GET_REGION_ADDR(VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX) +
+			PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
+	if (ret != sizeof(reg)) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot read capability pointer from PCI "
+				"config space!\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* we need first byte */
+	cap_offset = reg & 0xFF;
+
+	while (cap_offset) {
+
+		/* read PCI capability ID */
+		ret = pread64(fd, &reg, sizeof(reg),
+				VFIO_GET_REGION_ADDR(VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX) +
+				cap_offset);
+		if (ret != sizeof(reg)) {
+			RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot read capability ID from PCI "
+					"config space!\n");
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* we need first byte */
+		cap_id = reg & 0xFF;
+
+		/* if we haven't reached MSI-X, check next capability */
+		if (cap_id != PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) {
+			ret = pread64(fd, &reg, sizeof(reg),
+					VFIO_GET_REGION_ADDR(VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX) +
+					cap_offset);
+			if (ret != sizeof(reg)) {
+				RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot read capability pointer from PCI "
+						"config space!\n");
+				return -1;
+			}
+
+			/* we need second byte */
+			cap_offset = (reg & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+
+			continue;
+		}
+		/* else, read table offset */
+		else {
+			/* table offset resides in the next 4 bytes */
+			ret = pread64(fd, &reg, sizeof(reg),
+					VFIO_GET_REGION_ADDR(VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX) +
+					cap_offset + 4);
+			if (ret != sizeof(reg)) {
+				RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot read table offset from PCI config "
+						"space!\n");
+				return -1;
+			}
+
+			ret = pread64(fd, &flags, sizeof(flags),
+					VFIO_GET_REGION_ADDR(VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX) +
+					cap_offset + 2);
+			if (ret != sizeof(flags)) {
+				RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot read table flags from PCI config "
+						"space!\n");
+				return -1;
+			}
+
+			msix_table->bar_index = reg & RTE_PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR;
+			msix_table->offset = reg & RTE_PCI_MSIX_TABLE_OFFSET;
+			msix_table->size =
+				16 * (1 + (flags & RTE_PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE));
+
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* set PCI bus mastering */
+static int
+pci_vfio_set_bus_master(int dev_fd, bool op)
+{
+	uint16_t reg;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pread64(dev_fd, &reg, sizeof(reg),
+			VFIO_GET_REGION_ADDR(VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX) +
+			PCI_COMMAND);
+	if (ret != sizeof(reg)) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot read command from PCI config space!\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (op)
+		/* set the master bit */
+		reg |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
+	else
+		reg &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
+
+	ret = pwrite64(dev_fd, &reg, sizeof(reg),
+			VFIO_GET_REGION_ADDR(VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX) +
+			PCI_COMMAND);
+
+	if (ret != sizeof(reg)) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot write command to PCI config space!\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* set up interrupt support (but not enable interrupts) */
+static int
+pci_vfio_setup_interrupts(struct rte_pci_device *dev, int vfio_dev_fd)
+{
+	int i, ret, intr_idx;
+	enum rte_intr_mode intr_mode;
+
+	/* default to invalid index */
+	intr_idx = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
+
+	/* Get default / configured intr_mode */
+	intr_mode = rte_eal_vfio_intr_mode();
+
+	/* get interrupt type from internal config (MSI-X by default, can be
+	 * overridden from the command line
+	 */
+	switch (intr_mode) {
+	case RTE_INTR_MODE_MSIX:
+		intr_idx = VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX;
+		break;
+	case RTE_INTR_MODE_MSI:
+		intr_idx = VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX;
+		break;
+	case RTE_INTR_MODE_LEGACY:
+		intr_idx = VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX;
+		break;
+	/* don't do anything if we want to automatically determine interrupt type */
+	case RTE_INTR_MODE_NONE:
+		break;
+	default:
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  unknown default interrupt type!\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* start from MSI-X interrupt type */
+	for (i = VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX; i >= 0; i--) {
+		struct vfio_irq_info irq = { .argsz = sizeof(irq) };
+		int fd = -1;
+
+		/* skip interrupt modes we don't want */
+		if (intr_mode != RTE_INTR_MODE_NONE &&
+				i != intr_idx)
+			continue;
+
+		irq.index = i;
+
+		ret = ioctl(vfio_dev_fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO, &irq);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  cannot get IRQ info, "
+					"error %i (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno));
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* if this vector cannot be used with eventfd, fail if we explicitly
+		 * specified interrupt type, otherwise continue */
+		if ((irq.flags & VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD) == 0) {
+			if (intr_mode != RTE_INTR_MODE_NONE) {
+				RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL,
+						"  interrupt vector does not support eventfd!\n");
+				return -1;
+			} else
+				continue;
+		}
+
+		/* set up an eventfd for interrupts */
+		fd = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK | EFD_CLOEXEC);
+		if (fd < 0) {
+			RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  cannot set up eventfd, "
+					"error %i (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno));
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		dev->intr_handle.fd = fd;
+		dev->intr_handle.vfio_dev_fd = vfio_dev_fd;
+
+		switch (i) {
+		case VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX:
+			intr_mode = RTE_INTR_MODE_MSIX;
+			dev->intr_handle.type = RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_MSIX;
+			break;
+		case VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX:
+			intr_mode = RTE_INTR_MODE_MSI;
+			dev->intr_handle.type = RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_MSI;
+			break;
+		case VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX:
+			intr_mode = RTE_INTR_MODE_LEGACY;
+			dev->intr_handle.type = RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_LEGACY;
+			break;
+		default:
+			RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  unknown interrupt type!\n");
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* if we're here, we haven't found a suitable interrupt vector */
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int
+pci_vfio_is_ioport_bar(int vfio_dev_fd, int bar_index)
+{
+	uint32_t ioport_bar;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pread64(vfio_dev_fd, &ioport_bar, sizeof(ioport_bar),
+			  VFIO_GET_REGION_ADDR(VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX)
+			  + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + bar_index*4);
+	if (ret != sizeof(ioport_bar)) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot read command (%x) from config space!\n",
+			PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + bar_index*4);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return (ioport_bar & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) != 0;
+}
+
+static int
+pci_rte_vfio_setup_device(struct rte_pci_device *dev, int vfio_dev_fd)
+{
+	if (pci_vfio_setup_interrupts(dev, vfio_dev_fd) != 0) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Error setting up interrupts!\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* set bus mastering for the device */
+	if (pci_vfio_set_bus_master(vfio_dev_fd, true)) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot set up bus mastering!\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Reset the device. If the device is not capable of resetting,
+	 * then it updates errno as EINVAL.
+	 */
+	if (ioctl(vfio_dev_fd, VFIO_DEVICE_RESET) && errno != EINVAL) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Unable to reset device! Error: %d (%s)\n",
+				errno, strerror(errno));
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+pci_vfio_mmap_bar(int vfio_dev_fd, struct mapped_pci_resource *vfio_res,
+		int bar_index, int additional_flags)
+{
+	struct memreg {
+		unsigned long offset, size;
+	} memreg[2] = {};
+	void *bar_addr;
+	struct pci_msix_table *msix_table = &vfio_res->msix_table;
+	struct pci_map *bar = &vfio_res->maps[bar_index];
+
+	if (bar->size == 0)
+		/* Skip this BAR */
+		return 0;
+
+	if (msix_table->bar_index == bar_index) {
+		/*
+		 * VFIO will not let us map the MSI-X table,
+		 * but we can map around it.
+		 */
+		uint32_t table_start = msix_table->offset;
+		uint32_t table_end = table_start + msix_table->size;
+		table_end = (table_end + ~PAGE_MASK) & PAGE_MASK;
+		table_start &= PAGE_MASK;
+
+		if (table_start == 0 && table_end >= bar->size) {
+			/* Cannot map this BAR */
+			RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Skipping BAR%d\n", bar_index);
+			bar->size = 0;
+			bar->addr = 0;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		memreg[0].offset = bar->offset;
+		memreg[0].size = table_start;
+		memreg[1].offset = bar->offset + table_end;
+		memreg[1].size = bar->size - table_end;
+
+		RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL,
+			"Trying to map BAR%d that contains the MSI-X "
+			"table. Trying offsets: "
+			"0x%04lx:0x%04lx, 0x%04lx:0x%04lx\n", bar_index,
+			memreg[0].offset, memreg[0].size,
+			memreg[1].offset, memreg[1].size);
+	} else {
+		memreg[0].offset = bar->offset;
+		memreg[0].size = bar->size;
+	}
+
+	/* reserve the address using an inaccessible mapping */
+	bar_addr = mmap(bar->addr, bar->size, 0, MAP_PRIVATE |
+			MAP_ANONYMOUS | additional_flags, -1, 0);
+	if (bar_addr != MAP_FAILED) {
+		void *map_addr = NULL;
+		if (memreg[0].size) {
+			/* actual map of first part */
+			map_addr = pci_map_resource(bar_addr, vfio_dev_fd,
+							memreg[0].offset,
+							memreg[0].size,
+							MAP_FIXED);
+		}
+
+		/* if there's a second part, try to map it */
+		if (map_addr != MAP_FAILED
+			&& memreg[1].offset && memreg[1].size) {
+			void *second_addr = RTE_PTR_ADD(bar_addr,
+							memreg[1].offset -
+							(uintptr_t)bar->offset);
+			map_addr = pci_map_resource(second_addr,
+							vfio_dev_fd,
+							memreg[1].offset,
+							memreg[1].size,
+							MAP_FIXED);
+		}
+
+		if (map_addr == MAP_FAILED || !map_addr) {
+			munmap(bar_addr, bar->size);
+			bar_addr = MAP_FAILED;
+			RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Failed to map pci BAR%d\n",
+					bar_index);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	} else {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL,
+				"Failed to create inaccessible mapping for BAR%d\n",
+				bar_index);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	bar->addr = bar_addr;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+pci_vfio_map_resource_primary(struct rte_pci_device *dev)
+{
+	struct vfio_device_info device_info = { .argsz = sizeof(device_info) };
+	char pci_addr[PATH_MAX] = {0};
+	int vfio_dev_fd;
+	struct rte_pci_addr *loc = &dev->addr;
+	int i, ret;
+	struct mapped_pci_resource *vfio_res = NULL;
+	struct mapped_pci_res_list *vfio_res_list =
+		RTE_TAILQ_CAST(rte_vfio_tailq.head, mapped_pci_res_list);
+
+	struct pci_map *maps;
+
+	dev->intr_handle.fd = -1;
+	dev->intr_handle.type = RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UNKNOWN;
+
+	/* store PCI address string */
+	snprintf(pci_addr, sizeof(pci_addr), PCI_PRI_FMT,
+			loc->domain, loc->bus, loc->devid, loc->function);
+
+	ret = rte_vfio_setup_device(rte_pci_get_sysfs_path(), pci_addr,
+					&vfio_dev_fd, &device_info);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* allocate vfio_res and get region info */
+	vfio_res = rte_zmalloc("VFIO_RES", sizeof(*vfio_res), 0);
+	if (vfio_res == NULL) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL,
+			"%s(): cannot store uio mmap details\n", __func__);
+		goto err_vfio_dev_fd;
+	}
+	memcpy(&vfio_res->pci_addr, &dev->addr, sizeof(vfio_res->pci_addr));
+
+	/* get number of registers (up to BAR5) */
+	vfio_res->nb_maps = RTE_MIN((int) device_info.num_regions,
+			VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX + 1);
+
+	/* map BARs */
+	maps = vfio_res->maps;
+
+	vfio_res->msix_table.bar_index = -1;
+	/* get MSI-X BAR, if any (we have to know where it is because we can't
+	 * easily mmap it when using VFIO)
+	 */
+	ret = pci_vfio_get_msix_bar(vfio_dev_fd, &vfio_res->msix_table);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  %s cannot get MSI-X BAR number!\n",
+				pci_addr);
+		goto err_vfio_dev_fd;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (int) vfio_res->nb_maps; i++) {
+		struct vfio_region_info reg = { .argsz = sizeof(reg) };
+		void *bar_addr;
+
+		reg.index = i;
+
+		ret = ioctl(vfio_dev_fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, &reg);
+		if (ret) {
+			RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  %s cannot get device region info "
+					"error %i (%s)\n", pci_addr, errno, strerror(errno));
+			goto err_vfio_res;
+		}
+
+		/* chk for io port region */
+		ret = pci_vfio_is_ioport_bar(vfio_dev_fd, i);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto err_vfio_res;
+		else if (ret) {
+			RTE_LOG(INFO, EAL, "Ignore mapping IO port bar(%d)\n",
+					i);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* skip non-mmapable BARs */
+		if ((reg.flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP) == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		/* try mapping somewhere close to the end of hugepages */
+		if (pci_map_addr == NULL)
+			pci_map_addr = pci_find_max_end_va();
+
+		bar_addr = pci_map_addr;
+		pci_map_addr = RTE_PTR_ADD(bar_addr, (size_t) reg.size);
+
+		maps[i].addr = bar_addr;
+		maps[i].offset = reg.offset;
+		maps[i].size = reg.size;
+		maps[i].path = NULL; /* vfio doesn't have per-resource paths */
+
+		ret = pci_vfio_mmap_bar(vfio_dev_fd, vfio_res, i, 0);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  %s mapping BAR%i failed: %s\n",
+					pci_addr, i, strerror(errno));
+			goto err_vfio_res;
+		}
+
+		dev->mem_resource[i].addr = maps[i].addr;
+	}
+
+	if (pci_rte_vfio_setup_device(dev, vfio_dev_fd) < 0) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  %s setup device failed\n", pci_addr);
+		goto err_vfio_res;
+	}
+
+	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(vfio_res_list, vfio_res, next);
+
+	return 0;
+err_vfio_res:
+	rte_free(vfio_res);
+err_vfio_dev_fd:
+	close(vfio_dev_fd);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int
+pci_vfio_map_resource_secondary(struct rte_pci_device *dev)
+{
+	struct vfio_device_info device_info = { .argsz = sizeof(device_info) };
+	char pci_addr[PATH_MAX] = {0};
+	int vfio_dev_fd;
+	struct rte_pci_addr *loc = &dev->addr;
+	int i, ret;
+	struct mapped_pci_resource *vfio_res = NULL;
+	struct mapped_pci_res_list *vfio_res_list =
+		RTE_TAILQ_CAST(rte_vfio_tailq.head, mapped_pci_res_list);
+
+	struct pci_map *maps;
+
+	dev->intr_handle.fd = -1;
+	dev->intr_handle.type = RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UNKNOWN;
+
+	/* store PCI address string */
+	snprintf(pci_addr, sizeof(pci_addr), PCI_PRI_FMT,
+			loc->domain, loc->bus, loc->devid, loc->function);
+
+	ret = rte_vfio_setup_device(rte_pci_get_sysfs_path(), pci_addr,
+					&vfio_dev_fd, &device_info);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* if we're in a secondary process, just find our tailq entry */
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(vfio_res, vfio_res_list, next) {
+		if (rte_pci_addr_cmp(&vfio_res->pci_addr,
+						 &dev->addr))
+			continue;
+		break;
+	}
+	/* if we haven't found our tailq entry, something's wrong */
+	if (vfio_res == NULL) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  %s cannot find TAILQ entry for PCI device!\n",
+				pci_addr);
+		goto err_vfio_dev_fd;
+	}
+
+	/* map BARs */
+	maps = vfio_res->maps;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (int) vfio_res->nb_maps; i++) {
+		ret = pci_vfio_mmap_bar(vfio_dev_fd, vfio_res, i, MAP_FIXED);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  %s mapping BAR%i failed: %s\n",
+					pci_addr, i, strerror(errno));
+			goto err_vfio_dev_fd;
+		}
+
+		dev->mem_resource[i].addr = maps[i].addr;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+err_vfio_dev_fd:
+	close(vfio_dev_fd);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * map the PCI resources of a PCI device in virtual memory (VFIO version).
+ * primary and secondary processes follow almost exactly the same path
+ */
+int
+pci_vfio_map_resource(struct rte_pci_device *dev)
+{
+	if (rte_eal_process_type() == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY)
+		return pci_vfio_map_resource_primary(dev);
+	else
+		return pci_vfio_map_resource_secondary(dev);
+}
+
+int
+pci_vfio_unmap_resource(struct rte_pci_device *dev)
+{
+	char pci_addr[PATH_MAX] = {0};
+	struct rte_pci_addr *loc = &dev->addr;
+	int i, ret;
+	struct mapped_pci_resource *vfio_res = NULL;
+	struct mapped_pci_res_list *vfio_res_list;
+
+	struct pci_map *maps;
+
+	/* store PCI address string */
+	snprintf(pci_addr, sizeof(pci_addr), PCI_PRI_FMT,
+			loc->domain, loc->bus, loc->devid, loc->function);
+
+
+	if (close(dev->intr_handle.fd) < 0) {
+		RTE_LOG(INFO, EAL, "Error when closing eventfd file descriptor for %s\n",
+			pci_addr);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (pci_vfio_set_bus_master(dev->intr_handle.vfio_dev_fd, false)) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  %s cannot unset bus mastering for PCI device!\n",
+				pci_addr);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	ret = rte_vfio_release_device(rte_pci_get_sysfs_path(), pci_addr,
+				  dev->intr_handle.vfio_dev_fd);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL,
+			"%s(): cannot release device\n", __func__);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	vfio_res_list = RTE_TAILQ_CAST(rte_vfio_tailq.head, mapped_pci_res_list);
+	/* Get vfio_res */
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(vfio_res, vfio_res_list, next) {
+		if (memcmp(&vfio_res->pci_addr, &dev->addr, sizeof(dev->addr)))
+			continue;
+		break;
+	}
+	/* if we haven't found our tailq entry, something's wrong */
+	if (vfio_res == NULL) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "  %s cannot find TAILQ entry for PCI device!\n",
+				pci_addr);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* unmap BARs */
+	maps = vfio_res->maps;
+
+	RTE_LOG(INFO, EAL, "Releasing pci mapped resource for %s\n",
+		pci_addr);
+	for (i = 0; i < (int) vfio_res->nb_maps; i++) {
+
+		/*
+		 * We do not need to be aware of MSI-X table BAR mappings as
+		 * when mapping. Just using current maps array is enough
+		 */
+		if (maps[i].addr) {
+			RTE_LOG(INFO, EAL, "Calling pci_unmap_resource for %s at %p\n",
+				pci_addr, maps[i].addr);
+			pci_unmap_resource(maps[i].addr, maps[i].size);
+		}
+	}
+
+	TAILQ_REMOVE(vfio_res_list, vfio_res, next);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+pci_vfio_ioport_map(struct rte_pci_device *dev, int bar,
+		    struct rte_pci_ioport *p)
+{
+	if (bar < VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX ||
+	    bar > VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX) {
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "invalid bar (%d)!\n", bar);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	p->dev = dev;
+	p->base = VFIO_GET_REGION_ADDR(bar);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void
+pci_vfio_ioport_read(struct rte_pci_ioport *p,
+		     void *data, size_t len, off_t offset)
+{
+	const struct rte_intr_handle *intr_handle = &p->dev->intr_handle;
+
+	if (pread64(intr_handle->vfio_dev_fd, data,
+		    len, p->base + offset) <= 0)
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL,
+			"Can't read from PCI bar (%" PRIu64 ") : offset (%x)\n",
+			VFIO_GET_REGION_IDX(p->base), (int)offset);
+}
+
+void
+pci_vfio_ioport_write(struct rte_pci_ioport *p,
+		      const void *data, size_t len, off_t offset)
+{
+	const struct rte_intr_handle *intr_handle = &p->dev->intr_handle;
+
+	if (pwrite64(intr_handle->vfio_dev_fd, data,
+		     len, p->base + offset) <= 0)
+		RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL,
+			"Can't write to PCI bar (%" PRIu64 ") : offset (%x)\n",
+			VFIO_GET_REGION_IDX(p->base), (int)offset);
+}
+
+int
+pci_vfio_ioport_unmap(struct rte_pci_ioport *p)
+{
+	RTE_SET_USED(p);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int
+pci_vfio_is_enabled(void)
+{
+	return rte_vfio_is_enabled("vfio_pci");
+}
+#endif