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-rw-r--r--examples/vhost_scsi/vhost_scsi.c474
1 files changed, 474 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/examples/vhost_scsi/vhost_scsi.c b/examples/vhost_scsi/vhost_scsi.c
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index 00000000..b4f1f8d2
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+++ b/examples/vhost_scsi/vhost_scsi.c
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+/*-
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2010-2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_scsi.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
+
+#include <rte_atomic.h>
+#include <rte_cycles.h>
+#include <rte_log.h>
+#include <rte_malloc.h>
+#include <rte_vhost.h>
+
+#include "vhost_scsi.h"
+#include "scsi_spec.h"
+
+#define VIRTIO_SCSI_FEATURES ((1 << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |\
+ (1 << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |\
+ (1 << VIRTIO_SCSI_F_INOUT) |\
+ (1 << VIRTIO_SCSI_F_CHANGE))
+
+/* Path to folder where character device will be created. Can be set by user. */
+static char dev_pathname[PATH_MAX] = "";
+
+static struct vhost_scsi_ctrlr *g_vhost_ctrlr;
+static int g_should_stop;
+static sem_t exit_sem;
+
+static struct vhost_scsi_ctrlr *
+vhost_scsi_ctrlr_find(__rte_unused const char *ctrlr_name)
+{
+ /* currently we only support 1 socket file fd */
+ return g_vhost_ctrlr;
+}
+
+static uint64_t gpa_to_vva(int vid, uint64_t gpa)
+{
+ char path[PATH_MAX];
+ struct vhost_scsi_ctrlr *ctrlr;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ ret = rte_vhost_get_ifname(vid, path, PATH_MAX);
+ if (ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot get socket name\n");
+ assert(ret != 0);
+ }
+
+ ctrlr = vhost_scsi_ctrlr_find(path);
+ if (!ctrlr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Controller is not ready\n");
+ assert(ctrlr != NULL);
+ }
+
+ assert(ctrlr->mem != NULL);
+
+ return rte_vhost_gpa_to_vva(ctrlr->mem, gpa);
+}
+
+static struct vring_desc *
+descriptor_get_next(struct vring_desc *vq_desc, struct vring_desc *cur_desc)
+{
+ return &vq_desc[cur_desc->next];
+}
+
+static bool
+descriptor_has_next(struct vring_desc *cur_desc)
+{
+ return !!(cur_desc->flags & VRING_DESC_F_NEXT);
+}
+
+static bool
+descriptor_is_wr(struct vring_desc *cur_desc)
+{
+ return !!(cur_desc->flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE);
+}
+
+static void
+submit_completion(struct vhost_scsi_task *task)
+{
+ struct rte_vhost_vring *vq;
+ struct vring_used *used;
+
+ vq = task->vq;
+ used = vq->used;
+ /* Fill out the next entry in the "used" ring. id = the
+ * index of the descriptor that contained the SCSI request.
+ * len = the total amount of data transferred for the SCSI
+ * request. We must report the correct len, for variable
+ * length SCSI CDBs, where we may return less data than
+ * allocated by the guest VM.
+ */
+ used->ring[used->idx & (vq->size - 1)].id = task->req_idx;
+ used->ring[used->idx & (vq->size - 1)].len = task->data_len;
+ used->idx++;
+
+ /* Send an interrupt back to the guest VM so that it knows
+ * a completion is ready to be processed.
+ */
+ eventfd_write(vq->callfd, (eventfd_t)1);
+}
+
+static void
+vhost_process_read_payload_chain(struct vhost_scsi_task *task)
+{
+ void *data;
+
+ task->iovs_cnt = 0;
+ task->resp = (void *)(uintptr_t)gpa_to_vva(task->bdev->vid,
+ task->desc->addr);
+
+ while (descriptor_has_next(task->desc)) {
+ task->desc = descriptor_get_next(task->vq->desc, task->desc);
+ data = (void *)(uintptr_t)gpa_to_vva(task->bdev->vid,
+ task->desc->addr);
+ task->iovs[task->iovs_cnt].iov_base = data;
+ task->iovs[task->iovs_cnt].iov_len = task->desc->len;
+ task->data_len += task->desc->len;
+ task->iovs_cnt++;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+vhost_process_write_payload_chain(struct vhost_scsi_task *task)
+{
+ void *data;
+
+ task->iovs_cnt = 0;
+
+ do {
+ data = (void *)(uintptr_t)gpa_to_vva(task->bdev->vid,
+ task->desc->addr);
+ task->iovs[task->iovs_cnt].iov_base = data;
+ task->iovs[task->iovs_cnt].iov_len = task->desc->len;
+ task->data_len += task->desc->len;
+ task->iovs_cnt++;
+ task->desc = descriptor_get_next(task->vq->desc, task->desc);
+ } while (descriptor_has_next(task->desc));
+
+ task->resp = (void *)(uintptr_t)gpa_to_vva(task->bdev->vid,
+ task->desc->addr);
+}
+
+static struct vhost_block_dev *
+vhost_scsi_bdev_construct(const char *bdev_name, const char *bdev_serial,
+ uint32_t blk_size, uint64_t blk_cnt,
+ bool wce_enable)
+{
+ struct vhost_block_dev *bdev;
+
+ bdev = rte_zmalloc(NULL, sizeof(*bdev), RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+ if (!bdev)
+ return NULL;
+
+ strncpy(bdev->name, bdev_name, sizeof(bdev->name));
+ strncpy(bdev->product_name, bdev_serial, sizeof(bdev->product_name));
+ bdev->blocklen = blk_size;
+ bdev->blockcnt = blk_cnt;
+ bdev->write_cache = wce_enable;
+
+ /* use memory as disk storage space */
+ bdev->data = rte_zmalloc(NULL, blk_cnt * blk_size, 0);
+ if (!bdev->data) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "no enough reseverd huge memory for disk\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return bdev;
+}
+
+static void
+process_requestq(struct vhost_scsi_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t q_idx)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct vhost_scsi_queue *scsi_vq;
+ struct rte_vhost_vring *vq;
+
+ scsi_vq = &ctrlr->bdev->queues[q_idx];
+ vq = &scsi_vq->vq;
+ ret = rte_vhost_get_vhost_vring(ctrlr->bdev->vid, q_idx, vq);
+ assert(ret == 0);
+
+ while (vq->avail->idx != scsi_vq->last_used_idx) {
+ int req_idx;
+ uint16_t last_idx;
+ struct vhost_scsi_task *task;
+
+ last_idx = scsi_vq->last_used_idx & (vq->size - 1);
+ req_idx = vq->avail->ring[last_idx];
+
+ task = rte_zmalloc(NULL, sizeof(*task), 0);
+ assert(task != NULL);
+
+ task->ctrlr = ctrlr;
+ task->bdev = ctrlr->bdev;
+ task->vq = vq;
+ task->req_idx = req_idx;
+ task->desc = &task->vq->desc[task->req_idx];
+
+ /* does not support indirect descriptors */
+ assert((task->desc->flags & VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT) == 0);
+ scsi_vq->last_used_idx++;
+
+ task->req = (void *)(uintptr_t)gpa_to_vva(task->bdev->vid,
+ task->desc->addr);
+
+ task->desc = descriptor_get_next(task->vq->desc, task->desc);
+ if (!descriptor_has_next(task->desc)) {
+ task->dxfer_dir = SCSI_DIR_NONE;
+ task->resp = (void *)(uintptr_t)
+ gpa_to_vva(task->bdev->vid,
+ task->desc->addr);
+
+ } else if (!descriptor_is_wr(task->desc)) {
+ task->dxfer_dir = SCSI_DIR_TO_DEV;
+ vhost_process_write_payload_chain(task);
+ } else {
+ task->dxfer_dir = SCSI_DIR_FROM_DEV;
+ vhost_process_read_payload_chain(task);
+ }
+
+ ret = vhost_bdev_process_scsi_commands(ctrlr->bdev, task);
+ if (ret) {
+ /* invalid response */
+ task->resp->response = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET;
+ } else {
+ /* successfully */
+ task->resp->response = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK;
+ task->resp->status = 0;
+ task->resp->resid = 0;
+ }
+ submit_completion(task);
+ rte_free(task);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Main framework for processing IOs */
+static void *
+ctrlr_worker(void *arg)
+{
+ uint32_t idx, num;
+ struct vhost_scsi_ctrlr *ctrlr = (struct vhost_scsi_ctrlr *)arg;
+ cpu_set_t cpuset;
+ pthread_t thread;
+
+ thread = pthread_self();
+ CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
+ CPU_SET(0, &cpuset);
+ pthread_setaffinity_np(thread, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpuset);
+
+ num = rte_vhost_get_vring_num(ctrlr->bdev->vid);
+ fprintf(stdout, "Ctrlr Worker Thread Started with %u Vring\n", num);
+
+ if (num != NUM_OF_SCSI_QUEUES) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Only 1 IO queue are supported\n");
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ while (!g_should_stop && ctrlr->bdev != NULL) {
+ /* At least 3 vrings, currently only can support 1 IO queue
+ * Queue 2 for IO queue, does not support TMF and hotplug
+ * for the example application now
+ */
+ for (idx = 2; idx < num; idx++)
+ process_requestq(ctrlr, idx);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stdout, "Ctrlr Worker Thread Exiting\n");
+ sem_post(&exit_sem);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int
+new_device(int vid)
+{
+ char path[PATH_MAX];
+ struct vhost_scsi_ctrlr *ctrlr;
+ struct vhost_scsi_queue *scsi_vq;
+ struct rte_vhost_vring *vq;
+ pthread_t tid;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ ret = rte_vhost_get_ifname(vid, path, PATH_MAX);
+ if (ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot get socket name\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ctrlr = vhost_scsi_ctrlr_find(path);
+ if (!ctrlr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Controller is not ready\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ret = rte_vhost_get_mem_table(vid, &ctrlr->mem);
+ if (ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Get Controller memory region failed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ assert(ctrlr->mem != NULL);
+
+ /* hardcoded block device information with 128MiB */
+ ctrlr->bdev = vhost_scsi_bdev_construct("malloc0", "vhost_scsi_malloc0",
+ 4096, 32768, 0);
+ if (!ctrlr->bdev)
+ return -1;
+
+ ctrlr->bdev->vid = vid;
+
+ /* Disable Notifications */
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_OF_SCSI_QUEUES; i++) {
+ rte_vhost_enable_guest_notification(vid, i, 0);
+ /* restore used index */
+ scsi_vq = &ctrlr->bdev->queues[i];
+ vq = &scsi_vq->vq;
+ ret = rte_vhost_get_vhost_vring(ctrlr->bdev->vid, i, vq);
+ assert(ret == 0);
+ scsi_vq->last_used_idx = vq->used->idx;
+ scsi_vq->last_avail_idx = vq->used->idx;
+ }
+
+ g_should_stop = 0;
+ fprintf(stdout, "New Device %s, Device ID %d\n", path, vid);
+ if (pthread_create(&tid, NULL, &ctrlr_worker, ctrlr) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Worker Thread Started Failed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ pthread_detach(tid);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+destroy_device(int vid)
+{
+ char path[PATH_MAX];
+ struct vhost_scsi_ctrlr *ctrlr;
+
+ rte_vhost_get_ifname(vid, path, PATH_MAX);
+ fprintf(stdout, "Destroy %s Device ID %d\n", path, vid);
+ ctrlr = vhost_scsi_ctrlr_find(path);
+ if (!ctrlr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Destroy Ctrlr Failed\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ ctrlr->bdev = NULL;
+ g_should_stop = 1;
+
+ sem_wait(&exit_sem);
+}
+
+static const struct vhost_device_ops vhost_scsi_device_ops = {
+ .new_device = new_device,
+ .destroy_device = destroy_device,
+};
+
+static struct vhost_scsi_ctrlr *
+vhost_scsi_ctrlr_construct(const char *ctrlr_name)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct vhost_scsi_ctrlr *ctrlr;
+ char *path;
+ char cwd[PATH_MAX];
+
+ /* always use current directory */
+ path = getcwd(cwd, PATH_MAX);
+ if (!path) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot get current working directory\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ snprintf(dev_pathname, sizeof(dev_pathname), "%s/%s", path, ctrlr_name);
+
+ if (access(dev_pathname, F_OK) != -1) {
+ if (unlink(dev_pathname) != 0)
+ rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot remove %s.\n",
+ dev_pathname);
+ }
+
+ if (rte_vhost_driver_register(dev_pathname, 0) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "socket %s already exists\n", dev_pathname);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stdout, "socket file: %s created\n", dev_pathname);
+
+ ret = rte_vhost_driver_set_features(dev_pathname, VIRTIO_SCSI_FEATURES);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Set vhost driver features failed\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ ctrlr = rte_zmalloc(NULL, sizeof(*ctrlr), RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+ if (!ctrlr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ rte_vhost_driver_callback_register(dev_pathname,
+ &vhost_scsi_device_ops);
+
+ return ctrlr;
+}
+
+static void
+signal_handler(__rte_unused int signum)
+{
+
+ if (access(dev_pathname, F_OK) == 0)
+ unlink(dev_pathname);
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
+
+ /* init EAL */
+ ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error with EAL initialization\n");
+
+ g_vhost_ctrlr = vhost_scsi_ctrlr_construct("vhost.socket");
+ if (g_vhost_ctrlr == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Construct vhost scsi controller failed\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (sem_init(&exit_sem, 0, 0) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error init exit_sem\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ rte_vhost_driver_start(dev_pathname);
+
+ /* loop for exit the application */
+ while (1)
+ sleep(1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+