diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/librte_eal/linuxapp/eal/eal_pci.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/librte_eal/linuxapp/eal/eal_pci.c | 762 |
1 files changed, 762 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/librte_eal/linuxapp/eal/eal_pci.c b/lib/librte_eal/linuxapp/eal/eal_pci.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dbf12a84 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/librte_eal/linuxapp/eal/eal_pci.c @@ -0,0 +1,762 @@ +/*- + * BSD LICENSE + * + * Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <string.h> +#include <dirent.h> + +#include <rte_log.h> +#include <rte_pci.h> +#include <rte_eal_memconfig.h> +#include <rte_malloc.h> +#include <rte_devargs.h> +#include <rte_memcpy.h> + +#include "eal_filesystem.h" +#include "eal_private.h" +#include "eal_pci_init.h" + +/** + * @file + * PCI probing under linux + * + * This code is used to simulate a PCI probe by parsing information in sysfs. + * When a registered device matches a driver, it is then initialized with + * IGB_UIO driver (or doesn't initialize, if the device wasn't bound to it). + */ + +/* unbind kernel driver for this device */ +int +pci_unbind_kernel_driver(struct rte_pci_device *dev) +{ + int n; + FILE *f; + char filename[PATH_MAX]; + char buf[BUFSIZ]; + struct rte_pci_addr *loc = &dev->addr; + + /* open /sys/bus/pci/devices/AAAA:BB:CC.D/driver */ + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), + SYSFS_PCI_DEVICES "/" PCI_PRI_FMT "/driver/unbind", + loc->domain, loc->bus, loc->devid, loc->function); + + f = fopen(filename, "w"); + if (f == NULL) /* device was not bound */ + return 0; + + n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), PCI_PRI_FMT "\n", + loc->domain, loc->bus, loc->devid, loc->function); + if ((n < 0) || (n >= (int)sizeof(buf))) { + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): snprintf failed\n", __func__); + goto error; + } + if (fwrite(buf, n, 1, f) == 0) { + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): could not write to %s\n", __func__, + filename); + goto error; + } + + fclose(f); + return 0; + +error: + fclose(f); + return -1; +} + +static int +pci_get_kernel_driver_by_path(const char *filename, char *dri_name) +{ + int count; + char path[PATH_MAX]; + char *name; + + if (!filename || !dri_name) + return -1; + + count = readlink(filename, path, PATH_MAX); + if (count >= PATH_MAX) + return -1; + + /* For device does not have a driver */ + if (count < 0) + return 1; + + path[count] = '\0'; + + name = strrchr(path, '/'); + if (name) { + strncpy(dri_name, name + 1, strlen(name + 1) + 1); + return 0; + } + + return -1; +} + +/* Map pci device */ +int +rte_eal_pci_map_device(struct rte_pci_device *dev) +{ + int ret = -1; + + /* try mapping the NIC resources using VFIO if it exists */ + switch (dev->kdrv) { + case RTE_KDRV_VFIO: +#ifdef VFIO_PRESENT + if (pci_vfio_is_enabled()) + ret = pci_vfio_map_resource(dev); +#endif + break; + case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO: + case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC: + /* map resources for devices that use uio */ + ret = pci_uio_map_resource(dev); + break; + default: + RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, + " Not managed by a supported kernel driver, skipped\n"); + ret = 1; + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* Unmap pci device */ +void +rte_eal_pci_unmap_device(struct rte_pci_device *dev) +{ + /* try unmapping the NIC resources using VFIO if it exists */ + switch (dev->kdrv) { + case RTE_KDRV_VFIO: + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Hotplug doesn't support vfio yet\n"); + break; + case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO: + case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC: + /* unmap resources for devices that use uio */ + pci_uio_unmap_resource(dev); + break; + default: + RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, + " Not managed by a supported kernel driver, skipped\n"); + break; + } +} + +void * +pci_find_max_end_va(void) +{ + const struct rte_memseg *seg = rte_eal_get_physmem_layout(); + const struct rte_memseg *last = seg; + unsigned i = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < RTE_MAX_MEMSEG; i++, seg++) { + if (seg->addr == NULL) + break; + + if (seg->addr > last->addr) + last = seg; + + } + return RTE_PTR_ADD(last->addr, last->len); +} + +/* parse the "resource" sysfs file */ +static int +pci_parse_sysfs_resource(const char *filename, struct rte_pci_device *dev) +{ + FILE *f; + char buf[BUFSIZ]; + union pci_resource_info { + struct { + char *phys_addr; + char *end_addr; + char *flags; + }; + char *ptrs[PCI_RESOURCE_FMT_NVAL]; + } res_info; + int i; + uint64_t phys_addr, end_addr, flags; + + f = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (f == NULL) { + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot open sysfs resource\n"); + return -1; + } + + for (i = 0; i<PCI_MAX_RESOURCE; i++) { + + if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL) { + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, + "%s(): cannot read resource\n", __func__); + goto error; + } + + if (rte_strsplit(buf, sizeof(buf), res_info.ptrs, 3, ' ') != 3) { + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, + "%s(): bad resource format\n", __func__); + goto error; + } + errno = 0; + phys_addr = strtoull(res_info.phys_addr, NULL, 16); + end_addr = strtoull(res_info.end_addr, NULL, 16); + flags = strtoull(res_info.flags, NULL, 16); + if (errno != 0) { + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, + "%s(): bad resource format\n", __func__); + goto error; + } + + if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { + dev->mem_resource[i].phys_addr = phys_addr; + dev->mem_resource[i].len = end_addr - phys_addr + 1; + /* not mapped for now */ + dev->mem_resource[i].addr = NULL; + } + } + fclose(f); + return 0; + +error: + fclose(f); + return -1; +} + +/* Scan one pci sysfs entry, and fill the devices list from it. */ +static int +pci_scan_one(const char *dirname, uint16_t domain, uint8_t bus, + uint8_t devid, uint8_t function) +{ + char filename[PATH_MAX]; + unsigned long tmp; + struct rte_pci_device *dev; + char driver[PATH_MAX]; + int ret; + + dev = malloc(sizeof(*dev)); + if (dev == NULL) + return -1; + + memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev)); + dev->addr.domain = domain; + dev->addr.bus = bus; + dev->addr.devid = devid; + dev->addr.function = function; + + /* get vendor id */ + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/vendor", dirname); + if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0) { + free(dev); + return -1; + } + dev->id.vendor_id = (uint16_t)tmp; + + /* get device id */ + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/device", dirname); + if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0) { + free(dev); + return -1; + } + dev->id.device_id = (uint16_t)tmp; + + /* get subsystem_vendor id */ + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/subsystem_vendor", + dirname); + if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0) { + free(dev); + return -1; + } + dev->id.subsystem_vendor_id = (uint16_t)tmp; + + /* get subsystem_device id */ + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/subsystem_device", + dirname); + if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0) { + free(dev); + return -1; + } + dev->id.subsystem_device_id = (uint16_t)tmp; + + /* get max_vfs */ + dev->max_vfs = 0; + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/max_vfs", dirname); + if (!access(filename, F_OK) && + eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) == 0) + dev->max_vfs = (uint16_t)tmp; + else { + /* for non igb_uio driver, need kernel version >= 3.8 */ + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), + "%s/sriov_numvfs", dirname); + if (!access(filename, F_OK) && + eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) == 0) + dev->max_vfs = (uint16_t)tmp; + } + + /* get numa node */ + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/numa_node", + dirname); + if (access(filename, R_OK) != 0) { + /* if no NUMA support, set default to 0 */ + dev->numa_node = 0; + } else { + if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0) { + free(dev); + return -1; + } + dev->numa_node = tmp; + } + + /* parse resources */ + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/resource", dirname); + if (pci_parse_sysfs_resource(filename, dev) < 0) { + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): cannot parse resource\n", __func__); + free(dev); + return -1; + } + + /* parse driver */ + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/driver", dirname); + ret = pci_get_kernel_driver_by_path(filename, driver); + if (ret < 0) { + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Fail to get kernel driver\n"); + free(dev); + return -1; + } + + if (!ret) { + if (!strcmp(driver, "vfio-pci")) + dev->kdrv = RTE_KDRV_VFIO; + else if (!strcmp(driver, "igb_uio")) + dev->kdrv = RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO; + else if (!strcmp(driver, "uio_pci_generic")) + dev->kdrv = RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC; + else + dev->kdrv = RTE_KDRV_UNKNOWN; + } else + dev->kdrv = RTE_KDRV_NONE; + + /* device is valid, add in list (sorted) */ + if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&pci_device_list)) { + TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pci_device_list, dev, next); + } else { + struct rte_pci_device *dev2; + int ret; + + TAILQ_FOREACH(dev2, &pci_device_list, next) { + ret = rte_eal_compare_pci_addr(&dev->addr, &dev2->addr); + if (ret > 0) + continue; + + if (ret < 0) { + TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(dev2, dev, next); + } else { /* already registered */ + dev2->kdrv = dev->kdrv; + dev2->max_vfs = dev->max_vfs; + memmove(dev2->mem_resource, dev->mem_resource, + sizeof(dev->mem_resource)); + free(dev); + } + return 0; + } + TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pci_device_list, dev, next); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * split up a pci address into its constituent parts. + */ +static int +parse_pci_addr_format(const char *buf, int bufsize, uint16_t *domain, + uint8_t *bus, uint8_t *devid, uint8_t *function) +{ + /* first split on ':' */ + union splitaddr { + struct { + char *domain; + char *bus; + char *devid; + char *function; + }; + char *str[PCI_FMT_NVAL]; /* last element-separator is "." not ":" */ + } splitaddr; + + char *buf_copy = strndup(buf, bufsize); + if (buf_copy == NULL) + return -1; + + if (rte_strsplit(buf_copy, bufsize, splitaddr.str, PCI_FMT_NVAL, ':') + != PCI_FMT_NVAL - 1) + goto error; + /* final split is on '.' between devid and function */ + splitaddr.function = strchr(splitaddr.devid,'.'); + if (splitaddr.function == NULL) + goto error; + *splitaddr.function++ = '\0'; + + /* now convert to int values */ + errno = 0; + *domain = (uint16_t)strtoul(splitaddr.domain, NULL, 16); + *bus = (uint8_t)strtoul(splitaddr.bus, NULL, 16); + *devid = (uint8_t)strtoul(splitaddr.devid, NULL, 16); + *function = (uint8_t)strtoul(splitaddr.function, NULL, 10); + if (errno != 0) + goto error; + + free(buf_copy); /* free the copy made with strdup */ + return 0; +error: + free(buf_copy); + return -1; +} + +/* + * Scan the content of the PCI bus, and the devices in the devices + * list + */ +int +rte_eal_pci_scan(void) +{ + struct dirent *e; + DIR *dir; + char dirname[PATH_MAX]; + uint16_t domain; + uint8_t bus, devid, function; + + dir = opendir(SYSFS_PCI_DEVICES); + if (dir == NULL) { + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): opendir failed: %s\n", + __func__, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + + while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + if (e->d_name[0] == '.') + continue; + + if (parse_pci_addr_format(e->d_name, sizeof(e->d_name), &domain, + &bus, &devid, &function) != 0) + continue; + + snprintf(dirname, sizeof(dirname), "%s/%s", SYSFS_PCI_DEVICES, + e->d_name); + if (pci_scan_one(dirname, domain, bus, devid, function) < 0) + goto error; + } + closedir(dir); + return 0; + +error: + closedir(dir); + return -1; +} + +#ifdef RTE_PCI_CONFIG +/* + * It is deprecated, all its configurations have been moved into + * each PMD respectively. + */ +void +pci_config_space_set(__rte_unused struct rte_pci_device *dev) +{ + RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Nothing here, as it is deprecated\n"); +} +#endif + +/* Read PCI config space. */ +int rte_eal_pci_read_config(const struct rte_pci_device *device, + void *buf, size_t len, off_t offset) +{ + const struct rte_intr_handle *intr_handle = &device->intr_handle; + + switch (intr_handle->type) { + case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UIO: + case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UIO_INTX: + return pci_uio_read_config(intr_handle, buf, len, offset); + +#ifdef VFIO_PRESENT + case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_MSIX: + case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_MSI: + case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_LEGACY: + return pci_vfio_read_config(intr_handle, buf, len, offset); +#endif + default: + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, + "Unknown handle type of fd %d\n", + intr_handle->fd); + return -1; + } +} + +/* Write PCI config space. */ +int rte_eal_pci_write_config(const struct rte_pci_device *device, + const void *buf, size_t len, off_t offset) +{ + const struct rte_intr_handle *intr_handle = &device->intr_handle; + + switch (intr_handle->type) { + case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UIO: + case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UIO_INTX: + return pci_uio_write_config(intr_handle, buf, len, offset); + +#ifdef VFIO_PRESENT + case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_MSIX: + case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_MSI: + case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_LEGACY: + return pci_vfio_write_config(intr_handle, buf, len, offset); +#endif + default: + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, + "Unknown handle type of fd %d\n", + intr_handle->fd); + return -1; + } +} + +#if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86) +static int +pci_ioport_map(struct rte_pci_device *dev, int bar __rte_unused, + struct rte_pci_ioport *p) +{ + uint16_t start, end; + FILE *fp; + char *line = NULL; + char pci_id[16]; + int found = 0; + size_t linesz; + + snprintf(pci_id, sizeof(pci_id), PCI_PRI_FMT, + dev->addr.domain, dev->addr.bus, + dev->addr.devid, dev->addr.function); + + fp = fopen("/proc/ioports", "r"); + if (fp == NULL) { + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): can't open ioports\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + + while (getdelim(&line, &linesz, '\n', fp) > 0) { + char *ptr = line; + char *left; + int n; + + n = strcspn(ptr, ":"); + ptr[n] = 0; + left = &ptr[n + 1]; + + while (*left && isspace(*left)) + left++; + + if (!strncmp(left, pci_id, strlen(pci_id))) { + found = 1; + + while (*ptr && isspace(*ptr)) + ptr++; + + sscanf(ptr, "%04hx-%04hx", &start, &end); + + break; + } + } + + free(line); + fclose(fp); + + if (!found) + return -1; + + dev->intr_handle.type = RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UNKNOWN; + p->base = start; + RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "PCI Port IO found start=0x%x\n", start); + + return 0; +} +#endif + +int +rte_eal_pci_ioport_map(struct rte_pci_device *dev, int bar, + struct rte_pci_ioport *p) +{ + int ret = -1; + + switch (dev->kdrv) { +#ifdef VFIO_PRESENT + case RTE_KDRV_VFIO: + if (pci_vfio_is_enabled()) + ret = pci_vfio_ioport_map(dev, bar, p); + break; +#endif + case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO: + ret = pci_uio_ioport_map(dev, bar, p); + break; + case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC: +#if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86) + ret = pci_ioport_map(dev, bar, p); +#else + ret = pci_uio_ioport_map(dev, bar, p); +#endif + break; + case RTE_KDRV_NONE: +#if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86) + ret = pci_ioport_map(dev, bar, p); +#endif + break; + default: + break; + } + + if (!ret) + p->dev = dev; + + return ret; +} + +void +rte_eal_pci_ioport_read(struct rte_pci_ioport *p, + void *data, size_t len, off_t offset) +{ + switch (p->dev->kdrv) { +#ifdef VFIO_PRESENT + case RTE_KDRV_VFIO: + pci_vfio_ioport_read(p, data, len, offset); + break; +#endif + case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO: + pci_uio_ioport_read(p, data, len, offset); + break; + case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC: + pci_uio_ioport_read(p, data, len, offset); + break; + case RTE_KDRV_NONE: +#if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86) + pci_uio_ioport_read(p, data, len, offset); +#endif + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +void +rte_eal_pci_ioport_write(struct rte_pci_ioport *p, + const void *data, size_t len, off_t offset) +{ + switch (p->dev->kdrv) { +#ifdef VFIO_PRESENT + case RTE_KDRV_VFIO: + pci_vfio_ioport_write(p, data, len, offset); + break; +#endif + case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO: + pci_uio_ioport_write(p, data, len, offset); + break; + case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC: + pci_uio_ioport_write(p, data, len, offset); + break; + case RTE_KDRV_NONE: +#if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86) + pci_uio_ioport_write(p, data, len, offset); +#endif + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +int +rte_eal_pci_ioport_unmap(struct rte_pci_ioport *p) +{ + int ret = -1; + + switch (p->dev->kdrv) { +#ifdef VFIO_PRESENT + case RTE_KDRV_VFIO: + if (pci_vfio_is_enabled()) + ret = pci_vfio_ioport_unmap(p); + break; +#endif + case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO: + ret = pci_uio_ioport_unmap(p); + break; + case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC: +#if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86) + ret = 0; +#else + ret = pci_uio_ioport_unmap(p); +#endif + break; + case RTE_KDRV_NONE: +#if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86) + ret = 0; +#endif + break; + default: + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* Init the PCI EAL subsystem */ +int +rte_eal_pci_init(void) +{ + TAILQ_INIT(&pci_driver_list); + TAILQ_INIT(&pci_device_list); + + /* for debug purposes, PCI can be disabled */ + if (internal_config.no_pci) + return 0; + + if (rte_eal_pci_scan() < 0) { + RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): Cannot scan PCI bus\n", __func__); + return -1; + } +#ifdef VFIO_PRESENT + pci_vfio_enable(); + + if (pci_vfio_is_enabled()) { + + /* if we are primary process, create a thread to communicate with + * secondary processes. the thread will use a socket to wait for + * requests from secondary process to send open file descriptors, + * because VFIO does not allow multiple open descriptors on a group or + * VFIO container. + */ + if (internal_config.process_type == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY && + pci_vfio_mp_sync_setup() < 0) + return -1; + } +#endif + return 0; +} |