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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/librte_ether/rte_ether.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/librte_ether/rte_ether.h | 416 |
1 files changed, 416 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/librte_ether/rte_ether.h b/lib/librte_ether/rte_ether.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1d62d8e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/librte_ether/rte_ether.h @@ -0,0 +1,416 @@ +/*- + * BSD LICENSE + * + * Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef _RTE_ETHER_H_ +#define _RTE_ETHER_H_ + +/** + * @file + * + * Ethernet Helpers in RTE + */ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <rte_memcpy.h> +#include <rte_random.h> +#include <rte_mbuf.h> +#include <rte_byteorder.h> + +#define ETHER_ADDR_LEN 6 /**< Length of Ethernet address. */ +#define ETHER_TYPE_LEN 2 /**< Length of Ethernet type field. */ +#define ETHER_CRC_LEN 4 /**< Length of Ethernet CRC. */ +#define ETHER_HDR_LEN \ + (ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 + ETHER_TYPE_LEN) /**< Length of Ethernet header. */ +#define ETHER_MIN_LEN 64 /**< Minimum frame len, including CRC. */ +#define ETHER_MAX_LEN 1518 /**< Maximum frame len, including CRC. */ +#define ETHER_MTU \ + (ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_HDR_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) /**< Ethernet MTU. */ + +#define ETHER_MAX_VLAN_FRAME_LEN \ + (ETHER_MAX_LEN + 4) /**< Maximum VLAN frame length, including CRC. */ + +#define ETHER_MAX_JUMBO_FRAME_LEN \ + 0x3F00 /**< Maximum Jumbo frame length, including CRC. */ + +#define ETHER_MAX_VLAN_ID 4095 /**< Maximum VLAN ID. */ + +#define ETHER_MIN_MTU 68 /**< Minimum MTU for IPv4 packets, see RFC 791. */ + +/** + * Ethernet address: + * A universally administered address is uniquely assigned to a device by its + * manufacturer. The first three octets (in transmission order) contain the + * Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). The following three (MAC-48 and + * EUI-48) octets are assigned by that organization with the only constraint + * of uniqueness. + * A locally administered address is assigned to a device by a network + * administrator and does not contain OUIs. + * See http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/groupmac/tutorial.html + */ +struct ether_addr { + uint8_t addr_bytes[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; /**< Address bytes in transmission order */ +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +#define ETHER_LOCAL_ADMIN_ADDR 0x02 /**< Locally assigned Eth. address. */ +#define ETHER_GROUP_ADDR 0x01 /**< Multicast or broadcast Eth. address. */ + +/** + * Check if two Ethernet addresses are the same. + * + * @param ea1 + * A pointer to the first ether_addr structure containing + * the ethernet address. + * @param ea2 + * A pointer to the second ether_addr structure containing + * the ethernet address. + * + * @return + * True (1) if the given two ethernet address are the same; + * False (0) otherwise. + */ +static inline int is_same_ether_addr(const struct ether_addr *ea1, + const struct ether_addr *ea2) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) + if (ea1->addr_bytes[i] != ea2->addr_bytes[i]) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/** + * Check if an Ethernet address is filled with zeros. + * + * @param ea + * A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address + * to check. + * @return + * True (1) if the given ethernet address is filled with zeros; + * false (0) otherwise. + */ +static inline int is_zero_ether_addr(const struct ether_addr *ea) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) + if (ea->addr_bytes[i] != 0x00) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/** + * Check if an Ethernet address is a unicast address. + * + * @param ea + * A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address + * to check. + * @return + * True (1) if the given ethernet address is a unicast address; + * false (0) otherwise. + */ +static inline int is_unicast_ether_addr(const struct ether_addr *ea) +{ + return (ea->addr_bytes[0] & ETHER_GROUP_ADDR) == 0; +} + +/** + * Check if an Ethernet address is a multicast address. + * + * @param ea + * A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address + * to check. + * @return + * True (1) if the given ethernet address is a multicast address; + * false (0) otherwise. + */ +static inline int is_multicast_ether_addr(const struct ether_addr *ea) +{ + return ea->addr_bytes[0] & ETHER_GROUP_ADDR; +} + +/** + * Check if an Ethernet address is a broadcast address. + * + * @param ea + * A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address + * to check. + * @return + * True (1) if the given ethernet address is a broadcast address; + * false (0) otherwise. + */ +static inline int is_broadcast_ether_addr(const struct ether_addr *ea) +{ + const unaligned_uint16_t *ea_words = (const unaligned_uint16_t *)ea; + + return (ea_words[0] == 0xFFFF && ea_words[1] == 0xFFFF && + ea_words[2] == 0xFFFF); +} + +/** + * Check if an Ethernet address is a universally assigned address. + * + * @param ea + * A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address + * to check. + * @return + * True (1) if the given ethernet address is a universally assigned address; + * false (0) otherwise. + */ +static inline int is_universal_ether_addr(const struct ether_addr *ea) +{ + return (ea->addr_bytes[0] & ETHER_LOCAL_ADMIN_ADDR) == 0; +} + +/** + * Check if an Ethernet address is a locally assigned address. + * + * @param ea + * A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address + * to check. + * @return + * True (1) if the given ethernet address is a locally assigned address; + * false (0) otherwise. + */ +static inline int is_local_admin_ether_addr(const struct ether_addr *ea) +{ + return (ea->addr_bytes[0] & ETHER_LOCAL_ADMIN_ADDR) != 0; +} + +/** + * Check if an Ethernet address is a valid address. Checks that the address is a + * unicast address and is not filled with zeros. + * + * @param ea + * A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address + * to check. + * @return + * True (1) if the given ethernet address is valid; + * false (0) otherwise. + */ +static inline int is_valid_assigned_ether_addr(const struct ether_addr *ea) +{ + return is_unicast_ether_addr(ea) && (! is_zero_ether_addr(ea)); +} + +/** + * Generate a random Ethernet address that is locally administered + * and not multicast. + * @param addr + * A pointer to Ethernet address. + */ +static inline void eth_random_addr(uint8_t *addr) +{ + uint64_t rand = rte_rand(); + uint8_t *p = (uint8_t*)&rand; + + rte_memcpy(addr, p, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); + addr[0] &= ~ETHER_GROUP_ADDR; /* clear multicast bit */ + addr[0] |= ETHER_LOCAL_ADMIN_ADDR; /* set local assignment bit */ +} + +/** + * Fast copy an Ethernet address. + * + * @param ea_from + * A pointer to a ether_addr structure holding the Ethernet address to copy. + * @param ea_to + * A pointer to a ether_addr structure where to copy the Ethernet address. + */ +static inline void ether_addr_copy(const struct ether_addr *ea_from, + struct ether_addr *ea_to) +{ +#ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER + uint16_t *from_words = (uint16_t *)(ea_from->addr_bytes); + uint16_t *to_words = (uint16_t *)(ea_to->addr_bytes); + + to_words[0] = from_words[0]; + to_words[1] = from_words[1]; + to_words[2] = from_words[2]; +#else + /* + * Use the common way, because of a strange gcc warning. + */ + *ea_to = *ea_from; +#endif +} + +#define ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE 18 +/** + * Format 48bits Ethernet address in pattern xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx. + * + * @param buf + * A pointer to buffer contains the formatted MAC address. + * @param size + * The format buffer size. + * @param eth_addr + * A pointer to a ether_addr structure. + */ +static inline void +ether_format_addr(char *buf, uint16_t size, + const struct ether_addr *eth_addr) +{ + snprintf(buf, size, "%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X", + eth_addr->addr_bytes[0], + eth_addr->addr_bytes[1], + eth_addr->addr_bytes[2], + eth_addr->addr_bytes[3], + eth_addr->addr_bytes[4], + eth_addr->addr_bytes[5]); +} + +/** + * Ethernet header: Contains the destination address, source address + * and frame type. + */ +struct ether_hdr { + struct ether_addr d_addr; /**< Destination address. */ + struct ether_addr s_addr; /**< Source address. */ + uint16_t ether_type; /**< Frame type. */ +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +/** + * Ethernet VLAN Header. + * Contains the 16-bit VLAN Tag Control Identifier and the Ethernet type + * of the encapsulated frame. + */ +struct vlan_hdr { + uint16_t vlan_tci; /**< Priority (3) + CFI (1) + Identifier Code (12) */ + uint16_t eth_proto;/**< Ethernet type of encapsulated frame. */ +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +/** + * VXLAN protocol header. + * Contains the 8-bit flag, 24-bit VXLAN Network Identifier and + * Reserved fields (24 bits and 8 bits) + */ +struct vxlan_hdr { + uint32_t vx_flags; /**< flag (8) + Reserved (24). */ + uint32_t vx_vni; /**< VNI (24) + Reserved (8). */ +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +/* Ethernet frame types */ +#define ETHER_TYPE_IPv4 0x0800 /**< IPv4 Protocol. */ +#define ETHER_TYPE_IPv6 0x86DD /**< IPv6 Protocol. */ +#define ETHER_TYPE_ARP 0x0806 /**< Arp Protocol. */ +#define ETHER_TYPE_RARP 0x8035 /**< Reverse Arp Protocol. */ +#define ETHER_TYPE_VLAN 0x8100 /**< IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tagging. */ +#define ETHER_TYPE_1588 0x88F7 /**< IEEE 802.1AS 1588 Precise Time Protocol. */ +#define ETHER_TYPE_SLOW 0x8809 /**< Slow protocols (LACP and Marker). */ +#define ETHER_TYPE_TEB 0x6558 /**< Transparent Ethernet Bridging. */ + +#define ETHER_VXLAN_HLEN (sizeof(struct udp_hdr) + sizeof(struct vxlan_hdr)) +/**< VXLAN tunnel header length. */ + +/** + * Extract VLAN tag information into mbuf + * + * Software version of VLAN stripping + * + * @param m + * The packet mbuf. + * @return + * - 0: Success + * - 1: not a vlan packet + */ +static inline int rte_vlan_strip(struct rte_mbuf *m) +{ + struct ether_hdr *eh + = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ether_hdr *); + + if (eh->ether_type != rte_cpu_to_be_16(ETHER_TYPE_VLAN)) + return -1; + + struct vlan_hdr *vh = (struct vlan_hdr *)(eh + 1); + m->ol_flags |= PKT_RX_VLAN_PKT; + m->vlan_tci = rte_be_to_cpu_16(vh->vlan_tci); + + /* Copy ether header over rather than moving whole packet */ + memmove(rte_pktmbuf_adj(m, sizeof(struct vlan_hdr)), + eh, 2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Insert VLAN tag into mbuf. + * + * Software version of VLAN unstripping + * + * @param m + * The packet mbuf. + * @return + * - 0: On success + * -EPERM: mbuf is is shared overwriting would be unsafe + * -ENOSPC: not enough headroom in mbuf + */ +static inline int rte_vlan_insert(struct rte_mbuf **m) +{ + struct ether_hdr *oh, *nh; + struct vlan_hdr *vh; + + /* Can't insert header if mbuf is shared */ + if (rte_mbuf_refcnt_read(*m) > 1) { + struct rte_mbuf *copy; + + copy = rte_pktmbuf_clone(*m, (*m)->pool); + if (unlikely(copy == NULL)) + return -ENOMEM; + rte_pktmbuf_free(*m); + *m = copy; + } + + oh = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(*m, struct ether_hdr *); + nh = (struct ether_hdr *) + rte_pktmbuf_prepend(*m, sizeof(struct vlan_hdr)); + if (nh == NULL) + return -ENOSPC; + + memmove(nh, oh, 2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN); + nh->ether_type = rte_cpu_to_be_16(ETHER_TYPE_VLAN); + + vh = (struct vlan_hdr *) (nh + 1); + vh->vlan_tci = rte_cpu_to_be_16((*m)->vlan_tci); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* _RTE_ETHER_H_ */ |