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+/*-
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright 2014 6WIND S.A.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)in.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
+ * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/in.h,v 1.82 2003/10/25 09:37:10 ume Exp $
+ */
+
+#ifndef _RTE_IP_H_
+#define _RTE_IP_H_
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * IP-related defines
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include <rte_byteorder.h>
+#include <rte_mbuf.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * IPv4 Header
+ */
+struct ipv4_hdr {
+ uint8_t version_ihl; /**< version and header length */
+ uint8_t type_of_service; /**< type of service */
+ uint16_t total_length; /**< length of packet */
+ uint16_t packet_id; /**< packet ID */
+ uint16_t fragment_offset; /**< fragmentation offset */
+ uint8_t time_to_live; /**< time to live */
+ uint8_t next_proto_id; /**< protocol ID */
+ uint16_t hdr_checksum; /**< header checksum */
+ uint32_t src_addr; /**< source address */
+ uint32_t dst_addr; /**< destination address */
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+/** Create IPv4 address */
+#define IPv4(a,b,c,d) ((uint32_t)(((a) & 0xff) << 24) | \
+ (((b) & 0xff) << 16) | \
+ (((c) & 0xff) << 8) | \
+ ((d) & 0xff))
+
+/** Maximal IPv4 packet length (including a header) */
+#define IPV4_MAX_PKT_LEN 65535
+
+/** Internet header length mask for version_ihl field */
+#define IPV4_HDR_IHL_MASK (0x0f)
+/**
+ * Internet header length field multiplier (IHL field specifies overall header
+ * length in number of 4-byte words)
+ */
+#define IPV4_IHL_MULTIPLIER (4)
+
+/* Fragment Offset * Flags. */
+#define IPV4_HDR_DF_SHIFT 14
+#define IPV4_HDR_MF_SHIFT 13
+#define IPV4_HDR_FO_SHIFT 3
+
+#define IPV4_HDR_DF_FLAG (1 << IPV4_HDR_DF_SHIFT)
+#define IPV4_HDR_MF_FLAG (1 << IPV4_HDR_MF_SHIFT)
+
+#define IPV4_HDR_OFFSET_MASK ((1 << IPV4_HDR_MF_SHIFT) - 1)
+
+#define IPV4_HDR_OFFSET_UNITS 8
+
+/*
+ * IPv4 address types
+ */
+#define IPV4_ANY ((uint32_t)0x00000000) /**< 0.0.0.0 */
+#define IPV4_LOOPBACK ((uint32_t)0x7f000001) /**< 127.0.0.1 */
+#define IPV4_BROADCAST ((uint32_t)0xe0000000) /**< 224.0.0.0 */
+#define IPV4_ALLHOSTS_GROUP ((uint32_t)0xe0000001) /**< 224.0.0.1 */
+#define IPV4_ALLRTRS_GROUP ((uint32_t)0xe0000002) /**< 224.0.0.2 */
+#define IPV4_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP ((uint32_t)0xe00000ff) /**< 224.0.0.255 */
+
+/*
+ * IPv4 Multicast-related macros
+ */
+#define IPV4_MIN_MCAST IPv4(224, 0, 0, 0) /**< Minimal IPv4-multicast address */
+#define IPV4_MAX_MCAST IPv4(239, 255, 255, 255) /**< Maximum IPv4 multicast address */
+
+#define IS_IPV4_MCAST(x) \
+ ((x) >= IPV4_MIN_MCAST && (x) <= IPV4_MAX_MCAST) /**< check if IPv4 address is multicast */
+
+/**
+ * @internal Calculate a sum of all words in the buffer.
+ * Helper routine for the rte_raw_cksum().
+ *
+ * @param buf
+ * Pointer to the buffer.
+ * @param len
+ * Length of the buffer.
+ * @param sum
+ * Initial value of the sum.
+ * @return
+ * sum += Sum of all words in the buffer.
+ */
+static inline uint32_t
+__rte_raw_cksum(const void *buf, size_t len, uint32_t sum)
+{
+ /* workaround gcc strict-aliasing warning */
+ uintptr_t ptr = (uintptr_t)buf;
+ typedef uint16_t __attribute__((__may_alias__)) u16_p;
+ const u16_p *u16 = (const u16_p *)ptr;
+
+ while (len >= (sizeof(*u16) * 4)) {
+ sum += u16[0];
+ sum += u16[1];
+ sum += u16[2];
+ sum += u16[3];
+ len -= sizeof(*u16) * 4;
+ u16 += 4;
+ }
+ while (len >= sizeof(*u16)) {
+ sum += *u16;
+ len -= sizeof(*u16);
+ u16 += 1;
+ }
+
+ /* if length is in odd bytes */
+ if (len == 1)
+ sum += *((const uint8_t *)u16);
+
+ return sum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @internal Reduce a sum to the non-complemented checksum.
+ * Helper routine for the rte_raw_cksum().
+ *
+ * @param sum
+ * Value of the sum.
+ * @return
+ * The non-complemented checksum.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t
+__rte_raw_cksum_reduce(uint32_t sum)
+{
+ sum = ((sum & 0xffff0000) >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
+ sum = ((sum & 0xffff0000) >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
+ return (uint16_t)sum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Process the non-complemented checksum of a buffer.
+ *
+ * @param buf
+ * Pointer to the buffer.
+ * @param len
+ * Length of the buffer.
+ * @return
+ * The non-complemented checksum.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t
+rte_raw_cksum(const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ uint32_t sum;
+
+ sum = __rte_raw_cksum(buf, len, 0);
+ return __rte_raw_cksum_reduce(sum);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Process the IPv4 checksum of an IPv4 header.
+ *
+ * The checksum field must be set to 0 by the caller.
+ *
+ * @param ipv4_hdr
+ * The pointer to the contiguous IPv4 header.
+ * @return
+ * The complemented checksum to set in the IP packet.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t
+rte_ipv4_cksum(const struct ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr)
+{
+ uint16_t cksum;
+ cksum = rte_raw_cksum(ipv4_hdr, sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr));
+ return (cksum == 0xffff) ? cksum : ~cksum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Process the pseudo-header checksum of an IPv4 header.
+ *
+ * The checksum field must be set to 0 by the caller.
+ *
+ * Depending on the ol_flags, the pseudo-header checksum expected by the
+ * drivers is not the same. For instance, when TSO is enabled, the IP
+ * payload length must not be included in the packet.
+ *
+ * When ol_flags is 0, it computes the standard pseudo-header checksum.
+ *
+ * @param ipv4_hdr
+ * The pointer to the contiguous IPv4 header.
+ * @param ol_flags
+ * The ol_flags of the associated mbuf.
+ * @return
+ * The non-complemented checksum to set in the L4 header.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t
+rte_ipv4_phdr_cksum(const struct ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr, uint64_t ol_flags)
+{
+ struct ipv4_psd_header {
+ uint32_t src_addr; /* IP address of source host. */
+ uint32_t dst_addr; /* IP address of destination host. */
+ uint8_t zero; /* zero. */
+ uint8_t proto; /* L4 protocol type. */
+ uint16_t len; /* L4 length. */
+ } psd_hdr;
+
+ psd_hdr.src_addr = ipv4_hdr->src_addr;
+ psd_hdr.dst_addr = ipv4_hdr->dst_addr;
+ psd_hdr.zero = 0;
+ psd_hdr.proto = ipv4_hdr->next_proto_id;
+ if (ol_flags & PKT_TX_TCP_SEG) {
+ psd_hdr.len = 0;
+ } else {
+ psd_hdr.len = rte_cpu_to_be_16(
+ (uint16_t)(rte_be_to_cpu_16(ipv4_hdr->total_length)
+ - sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr)));
+ }
+ return rte_raw_cksum(&psd_hdr, sizeof(psd_hdr));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Process the IPv4 UDP or TCP checksum.
+ *
+ * The IPv4 header should not contains options. The IP and layer 4
+ * checksum must be set to 0 in the packet by the caller.
+ *
+ * @param ipv4_hdr
+ * The pointer to the contiguous IPv4 header.
+ * @param l4_hdr
+ * The pointer to the beginning of the L4 header.
+ * @return
+ * The complemented checksum to set in the IP packet.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t
+rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum(const struct ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr, const void *l4_hdr)
+{
+ uint32_t cksum;
+ uint32_t l4_len;
+
+ l4_len = rte_be_to_cpu_16(ipv4_hdr->total_length) -
+ sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr);
+
+ cksum = rte_raw_cksum(l4_hdr, l4_len);
+ cksum += rte_ipv4_phdr_cksum(ipv4_hdr, 0);
+
+ cksum = ((cksum & 0xffff0000) >> 16) + (cksum & 0xffff);
+ cksum = (~cksum) & 0xffff;
+ if (cksum == 0)
+ cksum = 0xffff;
+
+ return cksum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * IPv6 Header
+ */
+struct ipv6_hdr {
+ uint32_t vtc_flow; /**< IP version, traffic class & flow label. */
+ uint16_t payload_len; /**< IP packet length - includes sizeof(ip_header). */
+ uint8_t proto; /**< Protocol, next header. */
+ uint8_t hop_limits; /**< Hop limits. */
+ uint8_t src_addr[16]; /**< IP address of source host. */
+ uint8_t dst_addr[16]; /**< IP address of destination host(s). */
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+/**
+ * Process the pseudo-header checksum of an IPv6 header.
+ *
+ * Depending on the ol_flags, the pseudo-header checksum expected by the
+ * drivers is not the same. For instance, when TSO is enabled, the IPv6
+ * payload length must not be included in the packet.
+ *
+ * When ol_flags is 0, it computes the standard pseudo-header checksum.
+ *
+ * @param ipv6_hdr
+ * The pointer to the contiguous IPv6 header.
+ * @param ol_flags
+ * The ol_flags of the associated mbuf.
+ * @return
+ * The non-complemented checksum to set in the L4 header.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t
+rte_ipv6_phdr_cksum(const struct ipv6_hdr *ipv6_hdr, uint64_t ol_flags)
+{
+ uint32_t sum;
+ struct {
+ uint32_t len; /* L4 length. */
+ uint32_t proto; /* L4 protocol - top 3 bytes must be zero */
+ } psd_hdr;
+
+ psd_hdr.proto = (ipv6_hdr->proto << 24);
+ if (ol_flags & PKT_TX_TCP_SEG) {
+ psd_hdr.len = 0;
+ } else {
+ psd_hdr.len = ipv6_hdr->payload_len;
+ }
+
+ sum = __rte_raw_cksum(ipv6_hdr->src_addr,
+ sizeof(ipv6_hdr->src_addr) + sizeof(ipv6_hdr->dst_addr),
+ 0);
+ sum = __rte_raw_cksum(&psd_hdr, sizeof(psd_hdr), sum);
+ return __rte_raw_cksum_reduce(sum);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Process the IPv6 UDP or TCP checksum.
+ *
+ * The IPv4 header should not contains options. The layer 4 checksum
+ * must be set to 0 in the packet by the caller.
+ *
+ * @param ipv6_hdr
+ * The pointer to the contiguous IPv6 header.
+ * @param l4_hdr
+ * The pointer to the beginning of the L4 header.
+ * @return
+ * The complemented checksum to set in the IP packet.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t
+rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum(const struct ipv6_hdr *ipv6_hdr, const void *l4_hdr)
+{
+ uint32_t cksum;
+ uint32_t l4_len;
+
+ l4_len = rte_be_to_cpu_16(ipv6_hdr->payload_len);
+
+ cksum = rte_raw_cksum(l4_hdr, l4_len);
+ cksum += rte_ipv6_phdr_cksum(ipv6_hdr, 0);
+
+ cksum = ((cksum & 0xffff0000) >> 16) + (cksum & 0xffff);
+ cksum = (~cksum) & 0xffff;
+ if (cksum == 0)
+ cksum = 0xffff;
+
+ return cksum;
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _RTE_IP_H_ */