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+/*-
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+
+#include <rte_memory.h>
+#include <rte_memzone.h>
+#include <rte_per_lcore.h>
+#include <rte_launch.h>
+#include <rte_atomic.h>
+#include <rte_eal.h>
+#include <rte_per_lcore.h>
+#include <rte_lcore.h>
+
+#include "test.h"
+
+/*
+ * Atomic Variables
+ * ================
+ *
+ * - The main test function performs three subtests. The first test
+ * checks that the usual inc/dec/add/sub functions are working
+ * correctly:
+ *
+ * - Initialize 16-bit, 32-bit and 64-bit atomic variables to specific
+ * values.
+ *
+ * - These variables are incremented and decremented on each core at
+ * the same time in ``test_atomic_usual()``.
+ *
+ * - The function checks that once all lcores finish their function,
+ * the value of the atomic variables are still the same.
+ *
+ * - The second test verifies the behavior of "test and set" functions.
+ *
+ * - Initialize 16-bit, 32-bit and 64-bit atomic variables to zero.
+ *
+ * - Invoke ``test_atomic_tas()`` on each lcore: before doing anything
+ * else. The cores are waiting a synchro using ``while
+ * (rte_atomic32_read(&val) == 0)`` which is triggered by the main test
+ * function. Then all cores do a
+ * ``rte_atomicXX_test_and_set()`` at the same time. If it is successful,
+ * it increments another atomic counter.
+ *
+ * - The main function checks that the atomic counter was incremented
+ * twice only (one for 16-bit, one for 32-bit and one for 64-bit values).
+ *
+ * - Test "add/sub and return"
+ *
+ * - Initialize 16-bit, 32-bit and 64-bit atomic variables to zero.
+ *
+ * - Invoke ``test_atomic_addsub_return()`` on each lcore. Before doing
+ * anything else, the cores are waiting a synchro. Each lcore does
+ * this operation several times::
+ *
+ * tmp = rte_atomicXX_add_return(&a, 1);
+ * atomic_add(&count, tmp);
+ * tmp = rte_atomicXX_sub_return(&a, 1);
+ * atomic_sub(&count, tmp+1);
+ *
+ * - At the end of the test, the *count* value must be 0.
+ */
+
+#define NUM_ATOMIC_TYPES 3
+
+#define N 10000
+
+static rte_atomic16_t a16;
+static rte_atomic32_t a32;
+static rte_atomic64_t a64;
+static rte_atomic64_t count;
+static rte_atomic32_t synchro;
+
+static int
+test_atomic_usual(__attribute__((unused)) void *arg)
+{
+ unsigned i;
+
+ while (rte_atomic32_read(&synchro) == 0)
+ ;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
+ rte_atomic16_inc(&a16);
+ for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
+ rte_atomic16_dec(&a16);
+ for (i = 0; i < (N / 5); i++)
+ rte_atomic16_add(&a16, 5);
+ for (i = 0; i < (N / 5); i++)
+ rte_atomic16_sub(&a16, 5);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
+ rte_atomic32_inc(&a32);
+ for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
+ rte_atomic32_dec(&a32);
+ for (i = 0; i < (N / 5); i++)
+ rte_atomic32_add(&a32, 5);
+ for (i = 0; i < (N / 5); i++)
+ rte_atomic32_sub(&a32, 5);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
+ rte_atomic64_inc(&a64);
+ for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
+ rte_atomic64_dec(&a64);
+ for (i = 0; i < (N / 5); i++)
+ rte_atomic64_add(&a64, 5);
+ for (i = 0; i < (N / 5); i++)
+ rte_atomic64_sub(&a64, 5);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+test_atomic_tas(__attribute__((unused)) void *arg)
+{
+ while (rte_atomic32_read(&synchro) == 0)
+ ;
+
+ if (rte_atomic16_test_and_set(&a16))
+ rte_atomic64_inc(&count);
+ if (rte_atomic32_test_and_set(&a32))
+ rte_atomic64_inc(&count);
+ if (rte_atomic64_test_and_set(&a64))
+ rte_atomic64_inc(&count);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+test_atomic_addsub_and_return(__attribute__((unused)) void *arg)
+{
+ uint32_t tmp16;
+ uint32_t tmp32;
+ uint64_t tmp64;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ while (rte_atomic32_read(&synchro) == 0)
+ ;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
+ tmp16 = rte_atomic16_add_return(&a16, 1);
+ rte_atomic64_add(&count, tmp16);
+
+ tmp16 = rte_atomic16_sub_return(&a16, 1);
+ rte_atomic64_sub(&count, tmp16+1);
+
+ tmp32 = rte_atomic32_add_return(&a32, 1);
+ rte_atomic64_add(&count, tmp32);
+
+ tmp32 = rte_atomic32_sub_return(&a32, 1);
+ rte_atomic64_sub(&count, tmp32+1);
+
+ tmp64 = rte_atomic64_add_return(&a64, 1);
+ rte_atomic64_add(&count, tmp64);
+
+ tmp64 = rte_atomic64_sub_return(&a64, 1);
+ rte_atomic64_sub(&count, tmp64+1);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * rte_atomic32_inc_and_test() would increase a 32 bits counter by one and then
+ * test if that counter is equal to 0. It would return true if the counter is 0
+ * and false if the counter is not 0. rte_atomic64_inc_and_test() could do the
+ * same thing but for a 64 bits counter.
+ * Here checks that if the 32/64 bits counter is equal to 0 after being atomically
+ * increased by one. If it is, increase the variable of "count" by one which would
+ * be checked as the result later.
+ *
+ */
+static int
+test_atomic_inc_and_test(__attribute__((unused)) void *arg)
+{
+ while (rte_atomic32_read(&synchro) == 0)
+ ;
+
+ if (rte_atomic16_inc_and_test(&a16)) {
+ rte_atomic64_inc(&count);
+ }
+ if (rte_atomic32_inc_and_test(&a32)) {
+ rte_atomic64_inc(&count);
+ }
+ if (rte_atomic64_inc_and_test(&a64)) {
+ rte_atomic64_inc(&count);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * rte_atomicXX_dec_and_test() should decrease a 32 bits counter by one and then
+ * test if that counter is equal to 0. It should return true if the counter is 0
+ * and false if the counter is not 0.
+ * This test checks if the counter is equal to 0 after being atomically
+ * decreased by one. If it is, increase the value of "count" by one which is to
+ * be checked as the result later.
+ */
+static int
+test_atomic_dec_and_test(__attribute__((unused)) void *arg)
+{
+ while (rte_atomic32_read(&synchro) == 0)
+ ;
+
+ if (rte_atomic16_dec_and_test(&a16))
+ rte_atomic64_inc(&count);
+
+ if (rte_atomic32_dec_and_test(&a32))
+ rte_atomic64_inc(&count);
+
+ if (rte_atomic64_dec_and_test(&a64))
+ rte_atomic64_inc(&count);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+test_atomic(void)
+{
+ rte_atomic16_init(&a16);
+ rte_atomic32_init(&a32);
+ rte_atomic64_init(&a64);
+ rte_atomic64_init(&count);
+ rte_atomic32_init(&synchro);
+
+ rte_atomic16_set(&a16, 1UL << 10);
+ rte_atomic32_set(&a32, 1UL << 10);
+ rte_atomic64_set(&a64, 1ULL << 33);
+
+ printf("usual inc/dec/add/sub functions\n");
+
+ rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(test_atomic_usual, NULL, SKIP_MASTER);
+ rte_atomic32_set(&synchro, 1);
+ rte_eal_mp_wait_lcore();
+ rte_atomic32_set(&synchro, 0);
+
+ if (rte_atomic16_read(&a16) != 1UL << 10) {
+ printf("Atomic16 usual functions failed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (rte_atomic32_read(&a32) != 1UL << 10) {
+ printf("Atomic32 usual functions failed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (rte_atomic64_read(&a64) != 1ULL << 33) {
+ printf("Atomic64 usual functions failed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ printf("test and set\n");
+
+ rte_atomic64_set(&a64, 0);
+ rte_atomic32_set(&a32, 0);
+ rte_atomic16_set(&a16, 0);
+ rte_atomic64_set(&count, 0);
+ rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(test_atomic_tas, NULL, SKIP_MASTER);
+ rte_atomic32_set(&synchro, 1);
+ rte_eal_mp_wait_lcore();
+ rte_atomic32_set(&synchro, 0);
+
+ if (rte_atomic64_read(&count) != NUM_ATOMIC_TYPES) {
+ printf("Atomic test and set failed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ printf("add/sub and return\n");
+
+ rte_atomic64_set(&a64, 0);
+ rte_atomic32_set(&a32, 0);
+ rte_atomic16_set(&a16, 0);
+ rte_atomic64_set(&count, 0);
+ rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(test_atomic_addsub_and_return, NULL,
+ SKIP_MASTER);
+ rte_atomic32_set(&synchro, 1);
+ rte_eal_mp_wait_lcore();
+ rte_atomic32_set(&synchro, 0);
+
+ if (rte_atomic64_read(&count) != 0) {
+ printf("Atomic add/sub+return failed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Set a64, a32 and a16 with the same value of minus "number of slave
+ * lcores", launch all slave lcores to atomically increase by one and
+ * test them respectively.
+ * Each lcore should have only one chance to increase a64 by one and
+ * then check if it is equal to 0, but there should be only one lcore
+ * that finds that it is 0. It is similar for a32 and a16.
+ * Then a variable of "count", initialized to zero, is increased by
+ * one if a64, a32 or a16 is 0 after being increased and tested
+ * atomically.
+ * We can check if "count" is finally equal to 3 to see if all slave
+ * lcores performed "atomic inc and test" right.
+ */
+ printf("inc and test\n");
+
+ rte_atomic64_clear(&a64);
+ rte_atomic32_clear(&a32);
+ rte_atomic16_clear(&a16);
+ rte_atomic32_clear(&synchro);
+ rte_atomic64_clear(&count);
+
+ rte_atomic64_set(&a64, (int64_t)(1 - (int64_t)rte_lcore_count()));
+ rte_atomic32_set(&a32, (int32_t)(1 - (int32_t)rte_lcore_count()));
+ rte_atomic16_set(&a16, (int16_t)(1 - (int16_t)rte_lcore_count()));
+ rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(test_atomic_inc_and_test, NULL, SKIP_MASTER);
+ rte_atomic32_set(&synchro, 1);
+ rte_eal_mp_wait_lcore();
+ rte_atomic32_clear(&synchro);
+
+ if (rte_atomic64_read(&count) != NUM_ATOMIC_TYPES) {
+ printf("Atomic inc and test failed %d\n", (int)count.cnt);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Same as above, but this time we set the values to "number of slave
+ * lcores", and decrement instead of increment.
+ */
+ printf("dec and test\n");
+
+ rte_atomic32_clear(&synchro);
+ rte_atomic64_clear(&count);
+
+ rte_atomic64_set(&a64, (int64_t)(rte_lcore_count() - 1));
+ rte_atomic32_set(&a32, (int32_t)(rte_lcore_count() - 1));
+ rte_atomic16_set(&a16, (int16_t)(rte_lcore_count() - 1));
+ rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(test_atomic_dec_and_test, NULL, SKIP_MASTER);
+ rte_atomic32_set(&synchro, 1);
+ rte_eal_mp_wait_lcore();
+ rte_atomic32_clear(&synchro);
+
+ if (rte_atomic64_read(&count) != NUM_ATOMIC_TYPES) {
+ printf("Atomic dec and test failed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+REGISTER_TEST_COMMAND(atomic_autotest, test_atomic);