summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/net/virtio/virtqueue.h
blob: 3748f6063d83bfbae66741609205b41519986dbe (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
/*-
 *   BSD LICENSE
 *
 *   Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *   All rights reserved.
 *
 *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 *   are met:
 *
 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *       distribution.
 *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
 *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _VIRTQUEUE_H_
#define _VIRTQUEUE_H_

#include <stdint.h>

#include <rte_atomic.h>
#include <rte_memory.h>
#include <rte_memzone.h>
#include <rte_mempool.h>

#include "virtio_pci.h"
#include "virtio_ring.h"
#include "virtio_logs.h"
#include "virtio_rxtx.h"

struct rte_mbuf;

/*
 * Per virtio_config.h in Linux.
 *     For virtio_pci on SMP, we don't need to order with respect to MMIO
 *     accesses through relaxed memory I/O windows, so smp_mb() et al are
 *     sufficient.
 *
 */
#define virtio_mb()	rte_smp_mb()
#define virtio_rmb()	rte_smp_rmb()
#define virtio_wmb()	rte_smp_wmb()

#ifdef RTE_PMD_PACKET_PREFETCH
#define rte_packet_prefetch(p)  rte_prefetch1(p)
#else
#define rte_packet_prefetch(p)  do {} while(0)
#endif

#define VIRTQUEUE_MAX_NAME_SZ 32

#ifdef RTE_VIRTIO_USER
/**
 * Return the physical address (or virtual address in case of
 * virtio-user) of mbuf data buffer.
 *
 * The address is firstly casted to the word size (sizeof(uintptr_t))
 * before casting it to uint64_t. This is to make it work with different
 * combination of word size (64 bit and 32 bit) and virtio device
 * (virtio-pci and virtio-user).
 */
#define VIRTIO_MBUF_ADDR(mb, vq) \
	((uint64_t)(*(uintptr_t *)((uintptr_t)(mb) + (vq)->offset)))
#else
#define VIRTIO_MBUF_ADDR(mb, vq) ((mb)->buf_physaddr)
#endif

/**
 * Return the physical address (or virtual address in case of
 * virtio-user) of mbuf data buffer, taking care of mbuf data offset
 */
#define VIRTIO_MBUF_DATA_DMA_ADDR(mb, vq) \
	(VIRTIO_MBUF_ADDR(mb, vq) + (mb)->data_off)

#define VTNET_SQ_RQ_QUEUE_IDX 0
#define VTNET_SQ_TQ_QUEUE_IDX 1
#define VTNET_SQ_CQ_QUEUE_IDX 2

enum { VTNET_RQ = 0, VTNET_TQ = 1, VTNET_CQ = 2 };
/**
 * The maximum virtqueue size is 2^15. Use that value as the end of
 * descriptor chain terminator since it will never be a valid index
 * in the descriptor table. This is used to verify we are correctly
 * handling vq_free_cnt.
 */
#define VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END 32768

/**
 * Control the RX mode, ie. promiscuous, allmulti, etc...
 * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
 * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable.  Commands
 * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
 * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
 */
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX              0
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC      0
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI     1
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI       2
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI      3
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI        4
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST      5

/**
 * Control the MAC
 *
 * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
 * assume the size is infinite.  Filtering should be considered
 * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
 * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
 *
 * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
 * two out scatterlists.  Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
 * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses.  The
 * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
 * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
 * is available.
 *
 * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
 * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
 */
struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
	uint32_t entries;
	uint8_t macs[][ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
} __attribute__((__packed__));

#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC    1
 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET        0
 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET         1

/**
 * Control VLAN filtering
 *
 * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
 * VLAN IDs not added may be filtered by the hypervisor.  Del is the
 * opposite of add.  Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
 * byte VLAN ID.  VLAN filtering is available with the
 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
 */
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN     2
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD 0
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL 1

struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
	uint8_t class;
	uint8_t cmd;
} __attribute__((packed));

typedef uint8_t virtio_net_ctrl_ack;

#define VIRTIO_NET_OK     0
#define VIRTIO_NET_ERR    1

#define VIRTIO_MAX_CTRL_DATA 2048

struct virtio_pmd_ctrl {
	struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr;
	virtio_net_ctrl_ack status;
	uint8_t data[VIRTIO_MAX_CTRL_DATA];
};

struct vq_desc_extra {
	void *cookie;
	uint16_t ndescs;
};

struct virtqueue {
	struct virtio_hw  *hw; /**< virtio_hw structure pointer. */
	struct vring vq_ring;  /**< vring keeping desc, used and avail */
	/**
	 * Last consumed descriptor in the used table,
	 * trails vq_ring.used->idx.
	 */
	uint16_t vq_used_cons_idx;
	uint16_t vq_nentries;  /**< vring desc numbers */
	uint16_t vq_free_cnt;  /**< num of desc available */
	uint16_t vq_avail_idx; /**< sync until needed */
	uint16_t vq_free_thresh; /**< free threshold */

	void *vq_ring_virt_mem;  /**< linear address of vring*/
	unsigned int vq_ring_size;

	union {
		struct virtnet_rx rxq;
		struct virtnet_tx txq;
		struct virtnet_ctl cq;
	};

	phys_addr_t vq_ring_mem; /**< physical address of vring,
				  * or virtual address for virtio_user. */

	/**
	 * Head of the free chain in the descriptor table. If
	 * there are no free descriptors, this will be set to
	 * VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END.
	 */
	uint16_t  vq_desc_head_idx;
	uint16_t  vq_desc_tail_idx;
	uint16_t  vq_queue_index;   /**< PCI queue index */
	uint16_t offset; /**< relative offset to obtain addr in mbuf */
	uint16_t  *notify_addr;
	struct rte_mbuf **sw_ring;  /**< RX software ring. */
	struct vq_desc_extra vq_descx[0];
};

/* If multiqueue is provided by host, then we suppport it. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ   4
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET        0
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN        1
#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX        0x8000

#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET         1

/**
 * This is the first element of the scatter-gather list.  If you don't
 * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header.
 */
struct virtio_net_hdr {
#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM 1    /**< Use csum_start,csum_offset*/
#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID 2    /**< Checksum is valid */
	uint8_t flags;
#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE     0    /**< Not a GSO frame */
#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4    1    /**< GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP      3    /**< GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6    4    /**< GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN      0x80 /**< TCP has ECN set */
	uint8_t gso_type;
	uint16_t hdr_len;     /**< Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
	uint16_t gso_size;    /**< Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
	uint16_t csum_start;  /**< Position to start checksumming from */
	uint16_t csum_offset; /**< Offset after that to place checksum */
};

/**
 * This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF
 * feature has been negotiated.
 */
struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf {
	struct   virtio_net_hdr hdr;
	uint16_t num_buffers; /**< Number of merged rx buffers */
};

/* Region reserved to allow for transmit header and indirect ring */
#define VIRTIO_MAX_TX_INDIRECT 8
struct virtio_tx_region {
	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf tx_hdr;
	struct vring_desc tx_indir[VIRTIO_MAX_TX_INDIRECT]
			   __attribute__((__aligned__(16)));
};

/* Chain all the descriptors in the ring with an END */
static inline void
vring_desc_init(struct vring_desc *dp, uint16_t n)
{
	uint16_t i;

	for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
		dp[i].next = (uint16_t)(i + 1);
	dp[i].next = VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END;
}

/**
 * Tell the backend not to interrupt us.
 */
void virtqueue_disable_intr(struct virtqueue *vq);
/**
 *  Dump virtqueue internal structures, for debug purpose only.
 */
void virtqueue_dump(struct virtqueue *vq);
/**
 *  Get all mbufs to be freed.
 */
struct rte_mbuf *virtqueue_detach_unused(struct virtqueue *vq);

/* Flush the elements in the used ring. */
void virtqueue_rxvq_flush(struct virtqueue *vq);

static inline int
virtqueue_full(const struct virtqueue *vq)
{
	return vq->vq_free_cnt == 0;
}

static inline int
virtio_get_queue_type(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint16_t vtpci_queue_idx)
{
	if (vtpci_queue_idx == hw->max_queue_pairs * 2)
		return VTNET_CQ;
	else if (vtpci_queue_idx % 2 == 0)
		return VTNET_RQ;
	else
		return VTNET_TQ;
}

#define VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq) ((uint16_t)((vq)->vq_ring.used->idx - (vq)->vq_used_cons_idx))

void vq_ring_free_chain(struct virtqueue *vq, uint16_t desc_idx);

static inline void
vq_update_avail_idx(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
	virtio_wmb();
	vq->vq_ring.avail->idx = vq->vq_avail_idx;
}

static inline void
vq_update_avail_ring(struct virtqueue *vq, uint16_t desc_idx)
{
	uint16_t avail_idx;
	/*
	 * Place the head of the descriptor chain into the next slot and make
	 * it usable to the host. The chain is made available now rather than
	 * deferring to virtqueue_notify() in the hopes that if the host is
	 * currently running on another CPU, we can keep it processing the new
	 * descriptor.
	 */
	avail_idx = (uint16_t)(vq->vq_avail_idx & (vq->vq_nentries - 1));
	if (unlikely(vq->vq_ring.avail->ring[avail_idx] != desc_idx))
		vq->vq_ring.avail->ring[avail_idx] = desc_idx;
	vq->vq_avail_idx++;
}

static inline int
virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
	return !(vq->vq_ring.used->flags & VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY);
}

static inline void
virtqueue_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
	/*
	 * Ensure updated avail->idx is visible to host.
	 * For virtio on IA, the notificaiton is through io port operation
	 * which is a serialization instruction itself.
	 */
	VTPCI_OPS(vq->hw)->notify_queue(vq->hw, vq);
}

#ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_VIRTIO_DEBUG_DUMP
#define VIRTQUEUE_DUMP(vq) do { \
	uint16_t used_idx, nused; \
	used_idx = (vq)->vq_ring.used->idx; \
	nused = (uint16_t)(used_idx - (vq)->vq_used_cons_idx); \
	PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, \
	  "VQ: - size=%d; free=%d; used=%d; desc_head_idx=%d;" \
	  " avail.idx=%d; used_cons_idx=%d; used.idx=%d;" \
	  " avail.flags=0x%x; used.flags=0x%x", \
	  (vq)->vq_nentries, (vq)->vq_free_cnt, nused, \
	  (vq)->vq_desc_head_idx, (vq)->vq_ring.avail->idx, \
	  (vq)->vq_used_cons_idx, (vq)->vq_ring.used->idx, \
	  (vq)->vq_ring.avail->flags, (vq)->vq_ring.used->flags); \
} while (0)
#else
#define VIRTQUEUE_DUMP(vq) do { } while (0)
#endif

#endif /* _VIRTQUEUE_H_ */