diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'binapi_generator/generator.go')
-rw-r--r-- | binapi_generator/generator.go | 627 |
1 files changed, 627 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/binapi_generator/generator.go b/binapi_generator/generator.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0a66b37 --- /dev/null +++ b/binapi_generator/generator.go @@ -0,0 +1,627 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at: +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package main + +import ( + "bufio" + "bytes" + "encoding/json" + "errors" + "flag" + "fmt" + "io" + "io/ioutil" + "os" + "os/exec" + "path/filepath" + "strings" + "time" + "unicode" + + "github.com/bennyscetbun/jsongo" +) + +// MessageType represents the type of a VPP message. +type messageType int + +const ( + requestMessage messageType = iota // VPP request message + replyMessage // VPP reply message + otherMessage // other VPP message +) + +const ( + apiImportPath = "gerrit.fd.io/r/govpp/api" // import path of the govpp API + inputFileExt = ".json" // filename extension of files that should be processed as the input +) + +// context is a structure storing details of a particular code generation task +type context struct { + inputFile string // file with input JSON data + inputBuff *bytes.Buffer // contents of the input file + inputLine int // currently processed line in the input file + outputFile string // file with output data + packageName string // name of the Go package being generated + packageDir string // directory where the package source files are located + types map[string]string // map of the VPP typedef names to generated Go typedef names +} + +func main() { + inputFile := flag.String("input-file", "", "Input JSON file.") + inputDir := flag.String("input-dir", ".", "Input directory with JSON files.") + outputDir := flag.String("output-dir", ".", "Output directory where package folders will be generated.") + flag.Parse() + + if *inputFile == "" && *inputDir == "" { + fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "ERROR: input-file or input-dir must be specified") + os.Exit(1) + } + + var err, tmpErr error + if *inputFile != "" { + // process one input file + err = generateFromFile(*inputFile, *outputDir) + if err != nil { + fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "ERROR: code generation from %s failed: %v\n", *inputFile, err) + } + } else { + // process all files in specified directory + files, err := getInputFiles(*inputDir) + if err != nil { + fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "ERROR: code generation failed: %v\n", err) + } + for _, file := range files { + tmpErr = generateFromFile(file, *outputDir) + if tmpErr != nil { + fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "ERROR: code generation from %s failed: %v\n", file, err) + err = tmpErr // remember that the error occurred + } + } + } + if err != nil { + os.Exit(1) + } +} + +// getInputFiles returns all input files located in specified directory +func getInputFiles(inputDir string) ([]string, error) { + files, err := ioutil.ReadDir(inputDir) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("reading directory %s failed: %v", inputDir, err) + } + res := make([]string, 0) + for _, f := range files { + if strings.HasSuffix(f.Name(), inputFileExt) { + res = append(res, inputDir+"/"+f.Name()) + } + } + return res, nil +} + +// generateFromFile generates Go bindings from one input JSON file +func generateFromFile(inputFile, outputDir string) error { + ctx, err := getContext(inputFile, outputDir) + if err != nil { + return err + } + // read the file + inputData, err := readFile(inputFile) + if err != nil { + return err + } + ctx.inputBuff = bytes.NewBuffer(inputData) + + // parse JSON + jsonRoot, err := parseJSON(inputData) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + // create output directory + err = os.MkdirAll(ctx.packageDir, 0777) + if err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("creating output directory %s failed: %v", ctx.packageDir, err) + } + + // open output file + f, err := os.Create(ctx.outputFile) + defer f.Close() + if err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("creating output file %s failed: %v", ctx.outputFile, err) + } + w := bufio.NewWriter(f) + + // generate Go package code + err = generatePackage(ctx, w, jsonRoot) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + // go format the output file (non-fatal if fails) + exec.Command("gofmt", "-w", ctx.outputFile).Run() + + return nil +} + +// getContext returns context details of the code generation task +func getContext(inputFile, outputDir string) (*context, error) { + if !strings.HasSuffix(inputFile, inputFileExt) { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid input file name %s", inputFile) + } + + ctx := &context{inputFile: inputFile} + inputFileName := filepath.Base(inputFile) + + ctx.packageName = inputFileName[0:strings.Index(inputFileName, ".")] + if ctx.packageName == "interface" { + // 'interface' cannot be a package name, it is a go keyword + ctx.packageName = "interfaces" + } + + ctx.packageDir = outputDir + "/" + ctx.packageName + "/" + ctx.outputFile = ctx.packageDir + ctx.packageName + ".go" + + return ctx, nil +} + +// readFile reads content of a file into memory +func readFile(inputFile string) ([]byte, error) { + + inputData, err := ioutil.ReadFile(inputFile) + + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("reading data from file failed: %v", err) + } + + return inputData, nil +} + +// parseJSON parses a JSON data into an in-memory tree +func parseJSON(inputData []byte) (*jsongo.JSONNode, error) { + root := jsongo.JSONNode{} + + err := json.Unmarshal(inputData, &root) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("JSON unmarshall failed: %v", err) + } + + return &root, nil + +} + +// generatePackage generates Go code of a package from provided JSON +func generatePackage(ctx *context, w *bufio.Writer, jsonRoot *jsongo.JSONNode) error { + // generate file header + generatePackageHeader(ctx, w, jsonRoot) + + // generate data types + ctx.types = make(map[string]string) + types := jsonRoot.Map("types") + for i := 0; i < types.Len(); i++ { + typ := types.At(i) + err := generateMessage(ctx, w, typ, true) + if err != nil { + return err + } + } + + // generate messages + messages := jsonRoot.Map("messages") + for i := 0; i < messages.Len(); i++ { + msg := messages.At(i) + err := generateMessage(ctx, w, msg, false) + if err != nil { + return err + } + } + + // flush the data: + err := w.Flush() + if err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("flushing data to %s failed: %v", ctx.outputFile, err) + } + + return nil +} + +// generateMessage generates Go code of one VPP message encoded in JSON into provided writer +func generateMessage(ctx *context, w io.Writer, msg *jsongo.JSONNode, isType bool) error { + if msg.Len() == 0 || msg.At(0).GetType() != jsongo.TypeValue { + return errors.New("invalid JSON for message specified") + } + + msgName, ok := msg.At(0).Get().(string) + if !ok { + return fmt.Errorf("invalid JSON for message specified, message name is %T, not a string", msg.At(0).Get()) + } + structName := camelCaseName(strings.Title(msgName)) + + // generate struct fields into the slice & determine message type + fields := make([]string, 0) + msgType := otherMessage + for j := 0; j < msg.Len(); j++ { + if jsongo.TypeArray == msg.At(j).GetType() { + fld := msg.At(j) + err := processMessageField(ctx, &fields, fld) + if err != nil { + return err + } + // determine whether ths is a request / reply / other message + if j == 2 { + fieldName, ok := fld.At(1).Get().(string) + if ok { + if fieldName == "client_index" { + msgType = requestMessage + } else if fieldName == "context" { + msgType = replyMessage + } else { + msgType = otherMessage + } + } + } + } + } + + // generate struct comment + generateMessageComment(ctx, w, structName, msgName, isType) + + // generate struct header + fmt.Fprintln(w, "type", structName, "struct {") + + // print out the fields + for _, field := range fields { + fmt.Fprintln(w, field) + } + + // generate end of the struct + fmt.Fprintln(w, "}") + + // generate name getter + if isType { + generateTypeNameGetter(w, structName, msgName) + } else { + generateMessageNameGetter(w, structName, msgName) + } + + // generate message type getter method + if !isType { + generateMessageTypeGetter(w, structName, msgType) + } + + // generate CRC getter + crcIf := msg.At(msg.Len() - 1).At("crc").Get() + if crc, ok := crcIf.(string); ok { + generateCrcGetter(w, structName, crc) + } + + // generate message factory + if !isType { + generateMessageFactory(w, structName) + } + + // if this is a type, save it in the map for later use + if isType { + ctx.types[fmt.Sprintf("vl_api_%s_t", msgName)] = structName + } + + return nil +} + +// processMessageField process JSON describing one message field into Go code emitted into provided slice of message fields +func processMessageField(ctx *context, fields *[]string, fld *jsongo.JSONNode) error { + if fld.Len() < 2 || fld.At(0).GetType() != jsongo.TypeValue || fld.At(1).GetType() != jsongo.TypeValue { + return errors.New("invalid JSON for message field specified") + } + fieldVppType, ok := fld.At(0).Get().(string) + if !ok { + return fmt.Errorf("invalid JSON for message specified, field type is %T, not a string", fld.At(0).Get()) + } + fieldName, ok := fld.At(1).Get().(string) + if !ok { + return fmt.Errorf("invalid JSON for message specified, field name is %T, not a string", fld.At(1).Get()) + } + + // skip internal fields + fieldNameLower := strings.ToLower(fieldName) + if fieldNameLower == "crc" || fieldNameLower == "_vl_msg_id" { + return nil + } + if len(*fields) == 0 && (fieldNameLower == "client_index" || fieldNameLower == "context") { + return nil + } + + fieldName = strings.TrimPrefix(fieldName, "_") + fieldName = camelCaseName(strings.Title(fieldName)) + + fieldStr := "" + isArray := false + arraySize := 0 + + fieldStr += "\t" + fieldName + " " + if fld.Len() > 2 { + isArray = true + arraySize = int(fld.At(2).Get().(float64)) + fieldStr += "[]" + } + + dataType := translateVppType(ctx, fieldVppType, isArray) + fieldStr += dataType + + if isArray { + if arraySize == 0 { + // variable sized array + if fld.Len() > 3 { + // array size is specified by another field + arraySizeField := string(fld.At(3).Get().(string)) + arraySizeField = camelCaseName(strings.Title(arraySizeField)) + // find & update the field that specifies the array size + for i, f := range *fields { + if strings.Contains(f, fmt.Sprintf("\t%s ", arraySizeField)) { + (*fields)[i] += fmt.Sprintf("\t`struc:\"sizeof=%s\"`", fieldName) + } + } + } + } else { + // fixed size array + fieldStr += fmt.Sprintf("\t`struc:\"[%d]%s\"`", arraySize, dataType) + } + } + + *fields = append(*fields, fieldStr) + return nil +} + +// generatePackageHeader generates package header into provider writer +func generatePackageHeader(ctx *context, w io.Writer, rootNode *jsongo.JSONNode) { + fmt.Fprintln(w, "// Package "+ctx.packageName+" represents the VPP binary API of the '"+ctx.packageName+"' VPP module.") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "// DO NOT EDIT. Generated from '"+ctx.inputFile+"' on "+time.Now().Format(time.RFC1123)+".") + + fmt.Fprintln(w, "package "+ctx.packageName) + + fmt.Fprintln(w, "import \""+apiImportPath+"\"") + + fmt.Fprintln(w) + fmt.Fprintln(w, "// VlApiVersion contains version of the API.") + vlAPIVersion := rootNode.Map("vl_api_version") + if vlAPIVersion != nil { + fmt.Fprintln(w, "const VlAPIVersion = ", vlAPIVersion.Get()) + } + fmt.Fprintln(w) +} + +// generateMessageComment generates comment for a message into provider writer +func generateMessageComment(ctx *context, w io.Writer, structName string, msgName string, isType bool) { + fmt.Fprintln(w) + if isType { + fmt.Fprintln(w, "// "+structName+" represents the VPP binary API data type '"+msgName+"'.") + } else { + fmt.Fprintln(w, "// "+structName+" represents the VPP binary API message '"+msgName+"'.") + } + + // print out the source of the generated message - the JSON + msgFound := false + for { + lineBuff, err := ctx.inputBuff.ReadBytes('\n') + if err != nil { + break + } + ctx.inputLine++ + line := string(lineBuff) + + if !msgFound { + if strings.Contains(line, msgName) { + fmt.Fprintf(w, "// Generated from '%s', line %d:\n", ctx.inputFile, ctx.inputLine) + fmt.Fprintln(w, "//") + fmt.Fprint(w, "//", line) + msgFound = true + } + } else { + fmt.Fprint(w, "//", line) + if len(strings.Trim(line, " ")) < 4 { + break // end of the message in JSON + } + } + } + fmt.Fprintln(w, "//") +} + +// generateMessageNameGetter generates getter for original VPP message name into the provider writer +func generateMessageNameGetter(w io.Writer, structName string, msgName string) { + fmt.Fprintln(w, "func (*"+structName+") GetMessageName() string {") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "\treturn \""+msgName+"\"") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "}") +} + +// generateTypeNameGetter generates getter for original VPP type name into the provider writer +func generateTypeNameGetter(w io.Writer, structName string, msgName string) { + fmt.Fprintln(w, "func (*"+structName+") GetTypeName() string {") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "\treturn \""+msgName+"\"") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "}") +} + +// generateMessageTypeGetter generates message factory for the generated message into the provider writer +func generateMessageTypeGetter(w io.Writer, structName string, msgType messageType) { + fmt.Fprintln(w, "func (*"+structName+") GetMessageType() api.MessageType {") + if msgType == requestMessage { + fmt.Fprintln(w, "\treturn api.RequestMessage") + } else if msgType == replyMessage { + fmt.Fprintln(w, "\treturn api.ReplyMessage") + } else { + fmt.Fprintln(w, "\treturn api.OtherMessage") + } + fmt.Fprintln(w, "}") +} + +// generateCrcGetter generates getter for CRC checksum of the message definition into the provider writer +func generateCrcGetter(w io.Writer, structName string, crc string) { + crc = strings.TrimPrefix(crc, "0x") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "func (*"+structName+") GetCrcString() string {") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "\treturn \""+crc+"\"") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "}") +} + +// generateMessageFactory generates message factory for the generated message into the provider writer +func generateMessageFactory(w io.Writer, structName string) { + fmt.Fprintln(w, "func New"+structName+"() api.Message {") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "\treturn &"+structName+"{}") + fmt.Fprintln(w, "}") +} + +// translateVppType translates the VPP data type into Go data type +func translateVppType(ctx *context, vppType string, isArray bool) string { + // basic types + switch vppType { + case "u8": + if isArray { + return "byte" + } + return "uint8" + case "i8": + return "int8" + case "u16": + return "uint16" + case "i16": + return "int16" + case "u32": + return "uint32" + case "i32": + return "int32" + case "u64": + return "uint64" + case "i64": + return "int64" + case "f64": + return "float64" + } + + // typedefs + typ, ok := ctx.types[vppType] + if ok { + return typ + } + + panic(fmt.Sprintf("Unknown VPP type %s", vppType)) +} + +// camelCaseName returns correct name identifier (camelCase). +func camelCaseName(name string) (should string) { + // Fast path for simple cases: "_" and all lowercase. + if name == "_" { + return name + } + allLower := true + for _, r := range name { + if !unicode.IsLower(r) { + allLower = false + break + } + } + if allLower { + return name + } + + // Split camelCase at any lower->upper transition, and split on underscores. + // Check each word for common initialisms. + runes := []rune(name) + w, i := 0, 0 // index of start of word, scan + for i+1 <= len(runes) { + eow := false // whether we hit the end of a word + if i+1 == len(runes) { + eow = true + } else if runes[i+1] == '_' { + // underscore; shift the remainder forward over any run of underscores + eow = true + n := 1 + for i+n+1 < len(runes) && runes[i+n+1] == '_' { + n++ + } + + // Leave at most one underscore if the underscore is between two digits + if i+n+1 < len(runes) && unicode.IsDigit(runes[i]) && unicode.IsDigit(runes[i+n+1]) { + n-- + } + + copy(runes[i+1:], runes[i+n+1:]) + runes = runes[:len(runes)-n] + } else if unicode.IsLower(runes[i]) && !unicode.IsLower(runes[i+1]) { + // lower->non-lower + eow = true + } + i++ + if !eow { + continue + } + + // [w,i) is a word. + word := string(runes[w:i]) + if u := strings.ToUpper(word); commonInitialisms[u] { + // Keep consistent case, which is lowercase only at the start. + if w == 0 && unicode.IsLower(runes[w]) { + u = strings.ToLower(u) + } + // All the common initialisms are ASCII, + // so we can replace the bytes exactly. + copy(runes[w:], []rune(u)) + } else if w > 0 && strings.ToLower(word) == word { + // already all lowercase, and not the first word, so uppercase the first character. + runes[w] = unicode.ToUpper(runes[w]) + } + w = i + } + return string(runes) +} + +// commonInitialisms is a set of common initialisms that need to stay in upper case. +var commonInitialisms = map[string]bool{ + "ACL": true, + "API": true, + "ASCII": true, + "CPU": true, + "CSS": true, + "DNS": true, + "EOF": true, + "GUID": true, + "HTML": true, + "HTTP": true, + "HTTPS": true, + "ID": true, + "IP": true, + "ICMP": true, + "JSON": true, + "LHS": true, + "QPS": true, + "RAM": true, + "RHS": true, + "RPC": true, + "SLA": true, + "SMTP": true, + "SQL": true, + "SSH": true, + "TCP": true, + "TLS": true, + "TTL": true, + "UDP": true, + "UI": true, + "UID": true, + "UUID": true, + "URI": true, + "URL": true, + "UTF8": true, + "VM": true, + "XML": true, + "XMPP": true, + "XSRF": true, + "XSS": true, +} |