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Diffstat (limited to 'test/test_nat.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | test/test_nat.py | 3720 |
1 files changed, 3720 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/test/test_nat.py b/test/test_nat.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0d622b08 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/test_nat.py @@ -0,0 +1,3720 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python + +import socket +import unittest +import struct + +from framework import VppTestCase, VppTestRunner, running_extended_tests +from scapy.layers.inet import IP, TCP, UDP, ICMP +from scapy.layers.inet import IPerror, TCPerror, UDPerror, ICMPerror +from scapy.layers.inet6 import IPv6, ICMPv6EchoRequest, ICMPv6EchoReply +from scapy.layers.inet6 import ICMPv6DestUnreach, IPerror6 +from scapy.layers.l2 import Ether, ARP, GRE +from scapy.data import IP_PROTOS +from scapy.packet import bind_layers +from util import ppp +from ipfix import IPFIX, Set, Template, Data, IPFIXDecoder +from time import sleep + + +class MethodHolder(VppTestCase): + """ NAT create capture and verify method holder """ + + @classmethod + def setUpClass(cls): + super(MethodHolder, cls).setUpClass() + + def tearDown(self): + super(MethodHolder, self).tearDown() + + def check_ip_checksum(self, pkt): + """ + Check IP checksum of the packet + + :param pkt: Packet to check IP checksum + """ + new = pkt.__class__(str(pkt)) + del new['IP'].chksum + new = new.__class__(str(new)) + self.assertEqual(new['IP'].chksum, pkt['IP'].chksum) + + def check_tcp_checksum(self, pkt): + """ + Check TCP checksum in IP packet + + :param pkt: Packet to check TCP checksum + """ + new = pkt.__class__(str(pkt)) + del new['TCP'].chksum + new = new.__class__(str(new)) + self.assertEqual(new['TCP'].chksum, pkt['TCP'].chksum) + + def check_udp_checksum(self, pkt): + """ + Check UDP checksum in IP packet + + :param pkt: Packet to check UDP checksum + """ + new = pkt.__class__(str(pkt)) + del new['UDP'].chksum + new = new.__class__(str(new)) + self.assertEqual(new['UDP'].chksum, pkt['UDP'].chksum) + + def check_icmp_errror_embedded(self, pkt): + """ + Check ICMP error embeded packet checksum + + :param pkt: Packet to check ICMP error embeded packet checksum + """ + if pkt.haslayer(IPerror): + new = pkt.__class__(str(pkt)) + del new['IPerror'].chksum + new = new.__class__(str(new)) + self.assertEqual(new['IPerror'].chksum, pkt['IPerror'].chksum) + + if pkt.haslayer(TCPerror): + new = pkt.__class__(str(pkt)) + del new['TCPerror'].chksum + new = new.__class__(str(new)) + self.assertEqual(new['TCPerror'].chksum, pkt['TCPerror'].chksum) + + if pkt.haslayer(UDPerror): + if pkt['UDPerror'].chksum != 0: + new = pkt.__class__(str(pkt)) + del new['UDPerror'].chksum + new = new.__class__(str(new)) + self.assertEqual(new['UDPerror'].chksum, + pkt['UDPerror'].chksum) + + if pkt.haslayer(ICMPerror): + del new['ICMPerror'].chksum + new = new.__class__(str(new)) + self.assertEqual(new['ICMPerror'].chksum, pkt['ICMPerror'].chksum) + + def check_icmp_checksum(self, pkt): + """ + Check ICMP checksum in IPv4 packet + + :param pkt: Packet to check ICMP checksum + """ + new = pkt.__class__(str(pkt)) + del new['ICMP'].chksum + new = new.__class__(str(new)) + self.assertEqual(new['ICMP'].chksum, pkt['ICMP'].chksum) + if pkt.haslayer(IPerror): + self.check_icmp_errror_embedded(pkt) + + def check_icmpv6_checksum(self, pkt): + """ + Check ICMPv6 checksum in IPv4 packet + + :param pkt: Packet to check ICMPv6 checksum + """ + new = pkt.__class__(str(pkt)) + if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6DestUnreach): + del new['ICMPv6DestUnreach'].cksum + new = new.__class__(str(new)) + self.assertEqual(new['ICMPv6DestUnreach'].cksum, + pkt['ICMPv6DestUnreach'].cksum) + self.check_icmp_errror_embedded(pkt) + if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6EchoRequest): + del new['ICMPv6EchoRequest'].cksum + new = new.__class__(str(new)) + self.assertEqual(new['ICMPv6EchoRequest'].cksum, + pkt['ICMPv6EchoRequest'].cksum) + if pkt.haslayer(ICMPv6EchoReply): + del new['ICMPv6EchoReply'].cksum + new = new.__class__(str(new)) + self.assertEqual(new['ICMPv6EchoReply'].cksum, + pkt['ICMPv6EchoReply'].cksum) + + def create_stream_in(self, in_if, out_if, ttl=64): + """ + Create packet stream for inside network + + :param in_if: Inside interface + :param out_if: Outside interface + :param ttl: TTL of generated packets + """ + pkts = [] + # TCP + p = (Ether(dst=in_if.local_mac, src=in_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=in_if.remote_ip4, dst=out_if.remote_ip4, ttl=ttl) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=20)) + pkts.append(p) + + # UDP + p = (Ether(dst=in_if.local_mac, src=in_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=in_if.remote_ip4, dst=out_if.remote_ip4, ttl=ttl) / + UDP(sport=self.udp_port_in, dport=20)) + pkts.append(p) + + # ICMP + p = (Ether(dst=in_if.local_mac, src=in_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=in_if.remote_ip4, dst=out_if.remote_ip4, ttl=ttl) / + ICMP(id=self.icmp_id_in, type='echo-request')) + pkts.append(p) + + return pkts + + def compose_ip6(self, ip4, pref, plen): + """ + Compose IPv4-embedded IPv6 addresses + + :param ip4: IPv4 address + :param pref: IPv6 prefix + :param plen: IPv6 prefix length + :returns: IPv4-embedded IPv6 addresses + """ + pref_n = list(socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, pref)) + ip4_n = list(socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, ip4)) + if plen == 32: + pref_n[4] = ip4_n[0] + pref_n[5] = ip4_n[1] + pref_n[6] = ip4_n[2] + pref_n[7] = ip4_n[3] + elif plen == 40: + pref_n[5] = ip4_n[0] + pref_n[6] = ip4_n[1] + pref_n[7] = ip4_n[2] + pref_n[9] = ip4_n[3] + elif plen == 48: + pref_n[6] = ip4_n[0] + pref_n[7] = ip4_n[1] + pref_n[9] = ip4_n[2] + pref_n[10] = ip4_n[3] + elif plen == 56: + pref_n[7] = ip4_n[0] + pref_n[9] = ip4_n[1] + pref_n[10] = ip4_n[2] + pref_n[11] = ip4_n[3] + elif plen == 64: + pref_n[9] = ip4_n[0] + pref_n[10] = ip4_n[1] + pref_n[11] = ip4_n[2] + pref_n[12] = ip4_n[3] + elif plen == 96: + pref_n[12] = ip4_n[0] + pref_n[13] = ip4_n[1] + pref_n[14] = ip4_n[2] + pref_n[15] = ip4_n[3] + return socket.inet_ntop(socket.AF_INET6, ''.join(pref_n)) + + def create_stream_in_ip6(self, in_if, out_if, hlim=64, pref=None, plen=0): + """ + Create IPv6 packet stream for inside network + + :param in_if: Inside interface + :param out_if: Outside interface + :param ttl: Hop Limit of generated packets + :param pref: NAT64 prefix + :param plen: NAT64 prefix length + """ + pkts = [] + if pref is None: + dst = ''.join(['64:ff9b::', out_if.remote_ip4]) + else: + dst = self.compose_ip6(out_if.remote_ip4, pref, plen) + + # TCP + p = (Ether(dst=in_if.local_mac, src=in_if.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=in_if.remote_ip6, dst=dst, hlim=hlim) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=20)) + pkts.append(p) + + # UDP + p = (Ether(dst=in_if.local_mac, src=in_if.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=in_if.remote_ip6, dst=dst, hlim=hlim) / + UDP(sport=self.udp_port_in, dport=20)) + pkts.append(p) + + # ICMP + p = (Ether(dst=in_if.local_mac, src=in_if.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=in_if.remote_ip6, dst=dst, hlim=hlim) / + ICMPv6EchoRequest(id=self.icmp_id_in)) + pkts.append(p) + + return pkts + + def create_stream_out(self, out_if, dst_ip=None, ttl=64): + """ + Create packet stream for outside network + + :param out_if: Outside interface + :param dst_ip: Destination IP address (Default use global NAT address) + :param ttl: TTL of generated packets + """ + if dst_ip is None: + dst_ip = self.nat_addr + pkts = [] + # TCP + p = (Ether(dst=out_if.local_mac, src=out_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=out_if.remote_ip4, dst=dst_ip, ttl=ttl) / + TCP(dport=self.tcp_port_out, sport=20)) + pkts.append(p) + + # UDP + p = (Ether(dst=out_if.local_mac, src=out_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=out_if.remote_ip4, dst=dst_ip, ttl=ttl) / + UDP(dport=self.udp_port_out, sport=20)) + pkts.append(p) + + # ICMP + p = (Ether(dst=out_if.local_mac, src=out_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=out_if.remote_ip4, dst=dst_ip, ttl=ttl) / + ICMP(id=self.icmp_id_out, type='echo-reply')) + pkts.append(p) + + return pkts + + def verify_capture_out(self, capture, nat_ip=None, same_port=False, + packet_num=3, dst_ip=None): + """ + Verify captured packets on outside network + + :param capture: Captured packets + :param nat_ip: Translated IP address (Default use global NAT address) + :param same_port: Sorce port number is not translated (Default False) + :param packet_num: Expected number of packets (Default 3) + :param dst_ip: Destination IP address (Default do not verify) + """ + if nat_ip is None: + nat_ip = self.nat_addr + self.assertEqual(packet_num, len(capture)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.check_ip_checksum(packet) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, nat_ip) + if dst_ip is not None: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, dst_ip) + if packet.haslayer(TCP): + if same_port: + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].sport, self.tcp_port_in) + else: + self.assertNotEqual( + packet[TCP].sport, self.tcp_port_in) + self.tcp_port_out = packet[TCP].sport + self.check_tcp_checksum(packet) + elif packet.haslayer(UDP): + if same_port: + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].sport, self.udp_port_in) + else: + self.assertNotEqual( + packet[UDP].sport, self.udp_port_in) + self.udp_port_out = packet[UDP].sport + else: + if same_port: + self.assertEqual(packet[ICMP].id, self.icmp_id_in) + else: + self.assertNotEqual(packet[ICMP].id, self.icmp_id_in) + self.icmp_id_out = packet[ICMP].id + self.check_icmp_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet " + "(outside network):", packet)) + raise + + def verify_capture_in(self, capture, in_if, packet_num=3): + """ + Verify captured packets on inside network + + :param capture: Captured packets + :param in_if: Inside interface + :param packet_num: Expected number of packets (Default 3) + """ + self.assertEqual(packet_num, len(capture)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.check_ip_checksum(packet) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, in_if.remote_ip4) + if packet.haslayer(TCP): + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].dport, self.tcp_port_in) + self.check_tcp_checksum(packet) + elif packet.haslayer(UDP): + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].dport, self.udp_port_in) + else: + self.assertEqual(packet[ICMP].id, self.icmp_id_in) + self.check_icmp_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet " + "(inside network):", packet)) + raise + + def verify_capture_in_ip6(self, capture, src_ip, dst_ip, packet_num=3): + """ + Verify captured IPv6 packets on inside network + + :param capture: Captured packets + :param src_ip: Source IP + :param dst_ip: Destination IP address + :param packet_num: Expected number of packets (Default 3) + """ + self.assertEqual(packet_num, len(capture)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].src, src_ip) + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].dst, dst_ip) + if packet.haslayer(TCP): + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].dport, self.tcp_port_in) + self.check_tcp_checksum(packet) + elif packet.haslayer(UDP): + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].dport, self.udp_port_in) + self.check_udp_checksum(packet) + else: + self.assertEqual(packet[ICMPv6EchoReply].id, + self.icmp_id_in) + self.check_icmpv6_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet " + "(inside network):", packet)) + raise + + def verify_capture_no_translation(self, capture, ingress_if, egress_if): + """ + Verify captured packet that don't have to be translated + + :param capture: Captured packets + :param ingress_if: Ingress interface + :param egress_if: Egress interface + """ + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, ingress_if.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, egress_if.remote_ip4) + if packet.haslayer(TCP): + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].sport, self.tcp_port_in) + elif packet.haslayer(UDP): + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].sport, self.udp_port_in) + else: + self.assertEqual(packet[ICMP].id, self.icmp_id_in) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet " + "(inside network):", packet)) + raise + + def verify_capture_out_with_icmp_errors(self, capture, src_ip=None, + packet_num=3, icmp_type=11): + """ + Verify captured packets with ICMP errors on outside network + + :param capture: Captured packets + :param src_ip: Translated IP address or IP address of VPP + (Default use global NAT address) + :param packet_num: Expected number of packets (Default 3) + :param icmp_type: Type of error ICMP packet + we are expecting (Default 11) + """ + if src_ip is None: + src_ip = self.nat_addr + self.assertEqual(packet_num, len(capture)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, src_ip) + self.assertTrue(packet.haslayer(ICMP)) + icmp = packet[ICMP] + self.assertEqual(icmp.type, icmp_type) + self.assertTrue(icmp.haslayer(IPerror)) + inner_ip = icmp[IPerror] + if inner_ip.haslayer(TCPerror): + self.assertEqual(inner_ip[TCPerror].dport, + self.tcp_port_out) + elif inner_ip.haslayer(UDPerror): + self.assertEqual(inner_ip[UDPerror].dport, + self.udp_port_out) + else: + self.assertEqual(inner_ip[ICMPerror].id, self.icmp_id_out) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet " + "(outside network):", packet)) + raise + + def verify_capture_in_with_icmp_errors(self, capture, in_if, packet_num=3, + icmp_type=11): + """ + Verify captured packets with ICMP errors on inside network + + :param capture: Captured packets + :param in_if: Inside interface + :param packet_num: Expected number of packets (Default 3) + :param icmp_type: Type of error ICMP packet + we are expecting (Default 11) + """ + self.assertEqual(packet_num, len(capture)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, in_if.remote_ip4) + self.assertTrue(packet.haslayer(ICMP)) + icmp = packet[ICMP] + self.assertEqual(icmp.type, icmp_type) + self.assertTrue(icmp.haslayer(IPerror)) + inner_ip = icmp[IPerror] + if inner_ip.haslayer(TCPerror): + self.assertEqual(inner_ip[TCPerror].sport, + self.tcp_port_in) + elif inner_ip.haslayer(UDPerror): + self.assertEqual(inner_ip[UDPerror].sport, + self.udp_port_in) + else: + self.assertEqual(inner_ip[ICMPerror].id, self.icmp_id_in) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet " + "(inside network):", packet)) + raise + + def verify_ipfix_nat44_ses(self, data): + """ + Verify IPFIX NAT44 session create/delete event + + :param data: Decoded IPFIX data records + """ + nat44_ses_create_num = 0 + nat44_ses_delete_num = 0 + self.assertEqual(6, len(data)) + for record in data: + # natEvent + self.assertIn(ord(record[230]), [4, 5]) + if ord(record[230]) == 4: + nat44_ses_create_num += 1 + else: + nat44_ses_delete_num += 1 + # sourceIPv4Address + self.assertEqual(self.pg0.remote_ip4n, record[8]) + # postNATSourceIPv4Address + self.assertEqual(socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, self.nat_addr), + record[225]) + # ingressVRFID + self.assertEqual(struct.pack("!I", 0), record[234]) + # protocolIdentifier/sourceTransportPort/postNAPTSourceTransportPort + if IP_PROTOS.icmp == ord(record[4]): + self.assertEqual(struct.pack("!H", self.icmp_id_in), record[7]) + self.assertEqual(struct.pack("!H", self.icmp_id_out), + record[227]) + elif IP_PROTOS.tcp == ord(record[4]): + self.assertEqual(struct.pack("!H", self.tcp_port_in), + record[7]) + self.assertEqual(struct.pack("!H", self.tcp_port_out), + record[227]) + elif IP_PROTOS.udp == ord(record[4]): + self.assertEqual(struct.pack("!H", self.udp_port_in), + record[7]) + self.assertEqual(struct.pack("!H", self.udp_port_out), + record[227]) + else: + self.fail("Invalid protocol") + self.assertEqual(3, nat44_ses_create_num) + self.assertEqual(3, nat44_ses_delete_num) + + def verify_ipfix_addr_exhausted(self, data): + """ + Verify IPFIX NAT addresses event + + :param data: Decoded IPFIX data records + """ + self.assertEqual(1, len(data)) + record = data[0] + # natEvent + self.assertEqual(ord(record[230]), 3) + # natPoolID + self.assertEqual(struct.pack("!I", 0), record[283]) + + +class TestNAT44(MethodHolder): + """ NAT44 Test Cases """ + + @classmethod + def setUpClass(cls): + super(TestNAT44, cls).setUpClass() + + try: + cls.tcp_port_in = 6303 + cls.tcp_port_out = 6303 + cls.udp_port_in = 6304 + cls.udp_port_out = 6304 + cls.icmp_id_in = 6305 + cls.icmp_id_out = 6305 + cls.nat_addr = '10.0.0.3' + cls.ipfix_src_port = 4739 + cls.ipfix_domain_id = 1 + + cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(9)) + cls.interfaces = list(cls.pg_interfaces[0:4]) + + for i in cls.interfaces: + i.admin_up() + i.config_ip4() + i.resolve_arp() + + cls.pg0.generate_remote_hosts(3) + cls.pg0.configure_ipv4_neighbors() + + cls.overlapping_interfaces = list(list(cls.pg_interfaces[4:7])) + + cls.pg4._local_ip4 = "172.16.255.1" + cls.pg4._local_ip4n = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, i.local_ip4) + cls.pg4._remote_hosts[0]._ip4 = "172.16.255.2" + cls.pg4.set_table_ip4(10) + cls.pg5._local_ip4 = "172.17.255.3" + cls.pg5._local_ip4n = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, i.local_ip4) + cls.pg5._remote_hosts[0]._ip4 = "172.17.255.4" + cls.pg5.set_table_ip4(10) + cls.pg6._local_ip4 = "172.16.255.1" + cls.pg6._local_ip4n = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, i.local_ip4) + cls.pg6._remote_hosts[0]._ip4 = "172.16.255.2" + cls.pg6.set_table_ip4(20) + for i in cls.overlapping_interfaces: + i.config_ip4() + i.admin_up() + i.resolve_arp() + + cls.pg7.admin_up() + cls.pg8.admin_up() + + except Exception: + super(TestNAT44, cls).tearDownClass() + raise + + def clear_nat44(self): + """ + Clear NAT44 configuration. + """ + # I found no elegant way to do this + self.vapi.ip_add_del_route(dst_address=self.pg7.remote_ip4n, + dst_address_length=32, + next_hop_address=self.pg7.remote_ip4n, + next_hop_sw_if_index=self.pg7.sw_if_index, + is_add=0) + self.vapi.ip_add_del_route(dst_address=self.pg8.remote_ip4n, + dst_address_length=32, + next_hop_address=self.pg8.remote_ip4n, + next_hop_sw_if_index=self.pg8.sw_if_index, + is_add=0) + + for intf in [self.pg7, self.pg8]: + neighbors = self.vapi.ip_neighbor_dump(intf.sw_if_index) + for n in neighbors: + self.vapi.ip_neighbor_add_del(intf.sw_if_index, + n.mac_address, + n.ip_address, + is_add=0) + + if self.pg7.has_ip4_config: + self.pg7.unconfig_ip4() + + interfaces = self.vapi.nat44_interface_addr_dump() + for intf in interfaces: + self.vapi.nat44_add_interface_addr(intf.sw_if_index, is_add=0) + + self.vapi.nat_ipfix(enable=0, src_port=self.ipfix_src_port, + domain_id=self.ipfix_domain_id) + self.ipfix_src_port = 4739 + self.ipfix_domain_id = 1 + + interfaces = self.vapi.nat44_interface_dump() + for intf in interfaces: + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(intf.sw_if_index, + intf.is_inside, + is_add=0) + + interfaces = self.vapi.nat44_interface_output_feature_dump() + for intf in interfaces: + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_output_feature(intf.sw_if_index, + intf.is_inside, + is_add=0) + + static_mappings = self.vapi.nat44_static_mapping_dump() + for sm in static_mappings: + self.vapi.nat44_add_del_static_mapping( + sm.local_ip_address, + sm.external_ip_address, + local_port=sm.local_port, + external_port=sm.external_port, + addr_only=sm.addr_only, + vrf_id=sm.vrf_id, + protocol=sm.protocol, + is_add=0) + + adresses = self.vapi.nat44_address_dump() + for addr in adresses: + self.vapi.nat44_add_del_address_range(addr.ip_address, + addr.ip_address, + is_add=0) + + def nat44_add_static_mapping(self, local_ip, external_ip='0.0.0.0', + local_port=0, external_port=0, vrf_id=0, + is_add=1, external_sw_if_index=0xFFFFFFFF, + proto=0): + """ + Add/delete NAT44 static mapping + + :param local_ip: Local IP address + :param external_ip: External IP address + :param local_port: Local port number (Optional) + :param external_port: External port number (Optional) + :param vrf_id: VRF ID (Default 0) + :param is_add: 1 if add, 0 if delete (Default add) + :param external_sw_if_index: External interface instead of IP address + :param proto: IP protocol (Mandatory if port specified) + """ + addr_only = 1 + if local_port and external_port: + addr_only = 0 + l_ip = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, local_ip) + e_ip = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, external_ip) + self.vapi.nat44_add_del_static_mapping( + l_ip, + e_ip, + external_sw_if_index, + local_port, + external_port, + addr_only, + vrf_id, + proto, + is_add) + + def nat44_add_address(self, ip, is_add=1, vrf_id=0xFFFFFFFF): + """ + Add/delete NAT44 address + + :param ip: IP address + :param is_add: 1 if add, 0 if delete (Default add) + """ + nat_addr = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, ip) + self.vapi.nat44_add_del_address_range(nat_addr, nat_addr, is_add, + vrf_id=vrf_id) + + def test_dynamic(self): + """ NAT44 dynamic translation test """ + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg0) + + def test_dynamic_icmp_errors_in2out_ttl_1(self): + """ NAT44 handling of client packets with TTL=1 """ + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # Client side - generate traffic + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1, ttl=1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + + # Client side - verify ICMP type 11 packets + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in_with_icmp_errors(capture, self.pg0) + + def test_dynamic_icmp_errors_out2in_ttl_1(self): + """ NAT44 handling of server packets with TTL=1 """ + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # Client side - create sessions + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + + # Server side - generate traffic + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, ttl=1) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + + # Server side - verify ICMP type 11 packets + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out_with_icmp_errors(capture, + src_ip=self.pg1.local_ip4) + + def test_dynamic_icmp_errors_in2out_ttl_2(self): + """ NAT44 handling of error responses to client packets with TTL=2 """ + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # Client side - generate traffic + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1, ttl=2) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + + # Server side - simulate ICMP type 11 response + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + pkts = [Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + ICMP(type=11) / packet[IP] for packet in capture] + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + + # Client side - verify ICMP type 11 packets + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in_with_icmp_errors(capture, self.pg0) + + def test_dynamic_icmp_errors_out2in_ttl_2(self): + """ NAT44 handling of error responses to server packets with TTL=2 """ + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # Client side - create sessions + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + + # Server side - generate traffic + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, ttl=2) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + + # Client side - simulate ICMP type 11 response + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + pkts = [Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + ICMP(type=11) / packet[IP] for packet in capture] + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + + # Server side - verify ICMP type 11 packets + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out_with_icmp_errors(capture) + + def test_ping_out_interface_from_outside(self): + """ Ping NAT44 out interface from outside network """ + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.local_ip4) / + ICMP(id=self.icmp_id_out, type='echo-request')) + pkts = [p] + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.assertEqual(1, len(capture)) + packet = capture[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, self.pg1.local_ip4) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(packet[ICMP].id, self.icmp_id_in) + self.assertEqual(packet[ICMP].type, 0) # echo reply + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet " + "(outside network):", packet)) + raise + + def test_ping_internal_host_from_outside(self): + """ Ping internal host from outside network """ + + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # out2in + pkt = (Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=self.nat_addr, ttl=64) / + ICMP(id=self.icmp_id_out, type='echo-request')) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkt) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg0, packet_num=1) + self.assert_equal(capture[0][IP].proto, IP_PROTOS.icmp) + + # in2out + pkt = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4, ttl=64) / + ICMP(id=self.icmp_id_in, type='echo-reply')) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkt) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(1) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, same_port=True, packet_num=1) + self.assert_equal(capture[0][IP].proto, IP_PROTOS.icmp) + + def test_static_in(self): + """ 1:1 NAT initialized from inside network """ + + nat_ip = "10.0.0.10" + self.tcp_port_out = 6303 + self.udp_port_out = 6304 + self.icmp_id_out = 6305 + + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, nat_ip) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip, True) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, nat_ip) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg0) + + def test_static_out(self): + """ 1:1 NAT initialized from outside network """ + + nat_ip = "10.0.0.20" + self.tcp_port_out = 6303 + self.udp_port_out = 6304 + self.icmp_id_out = 6305 + + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, nat_ip) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, nat_ip) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg0) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip, True) + + def test_static_with_port_in(self): + """ 1:1 NAPT initialized from inside network """ + + self.tcp_port_out = 3606 + self.udp_port_out = 3607 + self.icmp_id_out = 3608 + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, self.nat_addr, + self.tcp_port_in, self.tcp_port_out, + proto=IP_PROTOS.tcp) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, self.nat_addr, + self.udp_port_in, self.udp_port_out, + proto=IP_PROTOS.udp) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, self.nat_addr, + self.icmp_id_in, self.icmp_id_out, + proto=IP_PROTOS.icmp) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg0) + + def test_static_with_port_out(self): + """ 1:1 NAPT initialized from outside network """ + + self.tcp_port_out = 30606 + self.udp_port_out = 30607 + self.icmp_id_out = 30608 + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, self.nat_addr, + self.tcp_port_in, self.tcp_port_out, + proto=IP_PROTOS.tcp) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, self.nat_addr, + self.udp_port_in, self.udp_port_out, + proto=IP_PROTOS.udp) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, self.nat_addr, + self.icmp_id_in, self.icmp_id_out, + proto=IP_PROTOS.icmp) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg0) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + + def test_static_vrf_aware(self): + """ 1:1 NAT VRF awareness """ + + nat_ip1 = "10.0.0.30" + nat_ip2 = "10.0.0.40" + self.tcp_port_out = 6303 + self.udp_port_out = 6304 + self.icmp_id_out = 6305 + + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg4.remote_ip4, nat_ip1, + vrf_id=10) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, nat_ip2, + vrf_id=10) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg3.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg4.sw_if_index) + + # inside interface VRF match NAT44 static mapping VRF + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg4, self.pg3) + self.pg4.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg3.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip1, True) + + # inside interface VRF don't match NAT44 static mapping VRF (packets + # are dropped) + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg3) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + self.pg3.assert_nothing_captured() + + def test_multiple_inside_interfaces(self): + """ NAT44 multiple non-overlapping address space inside interfaces """ + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg3.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # between two NAT44 inside interfaces (no translation) + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_no_translation(capture, self.pg0, self.pg1) + + # from NAT44 inside to interface without NAT44 feature (no translation) + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg2) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg2.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_no_translation(capture, self.pg0, self.pg2) + + # in2out 1st interface + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg3) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg3.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + + # out2in 1st interface + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg3) + self.pg3.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg0) + + # in2out 2nd interface + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg1, self.pg3) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg3.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + + # out2in 2nd interface + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg3) + self.pg3.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg1) + + def test_inside_overlapping_interfaces(self): + """ NAT44 multiple inside interfaces with overlapping address space """ + + static_nat_ip = "10.0.0.10" + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg3.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg4.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg5.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg6.sw_if_index) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg6.remote_ip4, static_nat_ip, + vrf_id=20) + + # between NAT44 inside interfaces with same VRF (no translation) + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg4, self.pg5) + self.pg4.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg5.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_no_translation(capture, self.pg4, self.pg5) + + # between NAT44 inside interfaces with different VRF (hairpinning) + p = (Ether(src=self.pg4.remote_mac, dst=self.pg4.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg4.remote_ip4, dst=static_nat_ip) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=5678)) + self.pg4.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg6.get_capture(1) + p = capture[0] + try: + ip = p[IP] + tcp = p[TCP] + self.assertEqual(ip.src, self.nat_addr) + self.assertEqual(ip.dst, self.pg6.remote_ip4) + self.assertNotEqual(tcp.sport, 1234) + self.assertEqual(tcp.dport, 5678) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", p)) + raise + + # in2out 1st interface + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg4, self.pg3) + self.pg4.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg3.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + + # out2in 1st interface + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg3) + self.pg3.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg4.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg4) + + # in2out 2nd interface + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg5, self.pg3) + self.pg5.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg3.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + + # out2in 2nd interface + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg3) + self.pg3.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg5.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg5) + + # pg5 session dump + addresses = self.vapi.nat44_address_dump() + self.assertEqual(len(addresses), 1) + sessions = self.vapi.nat44_user_session_dump(self.pg5.remote_ip4n, 10) + self.assertEqual(len(sessions), 3) + for session in sessions: + self.assertFalse(session.is_static) + self.assertEqual(session.inside_ip_address[0:4], + self.pg5.remote_ip4n) + self.assertEqual(session.outside_ip_address, + addresses[0].ip_address) + self.assertEqual(sessions[0].protocol, IP_PROTOS.tcp) + self.assertEqual(sessions[1].protocol, IP_PROTOS.udp) + self.assertEqual(sessions[2].protocol, IP_PROTOS.icmp) + self.assertEqual(sessions[0].inside_port, self.tcp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(sessions[1].inside_port, self.udp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(sessions[2].inside_port, self.icmp_id_in) + self.assertEqual(sessions[0].outside_port, self.tcp_port_out) + self.assertEqual(sessions[1].outside_port, self.udp_port_out) + self.assertEqual(sessions[2].outside_port, self.icmp_id_out) + + # in2out 3rd interface + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg6, self.pg3) + self.pg6.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg3.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, static_nat_ip, True) + + # out2in 3rd interface + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg3, static_nat_ip) + self.pg3.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg6.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg6) + + # general user and session dump verifications + users = self.vapi.nat44_user_dump() + self.assertTrue(len(users) >= 3) + addresses = self.vapi.nat44_address_dump() + self.assertEqual(len(addresses), 1) + for user in users: + sessions = self.vapi.nat44_user_session_dump(user.ip_address, + user.vrf_id) + for session in sessions: + self.assertEqual(user.ip_address, session.inside_ip_address) + self.assertTrue(session.total_bytes > session.total_pkts > 0) + self.assertTrue(session.protocol in + [IP_PROTOS.tcp, IP_PROTOS.udp, + IP_PROTOS.icmp]) + + # pg4 session dump + sessions = self.vapi.nat44_user_session_dump(self.pg4.remote_ip4n, 10) + self.assertTrue(len(sessions) >= 4) + for session in sessions: + self.assertFalse(session.is_static) + self.assertEqual(session.inside_ip_address[0:4], + self.pg4.remote_ip4n) + self.assertEqual(session.outside_ip_address, + addresses[0].ip_address) + + # pg6 session dump + sessions = self.vapi.nat44_user_session_dump(self.pg6.remote_ip4n, 20) + self.assertTrue(len(sessions) >= 3) + for session in sessions: + self.assertTrue(session.is_static) + self.assertEqual(session.inside_ip_address[0:4], + self.pg6.remote_ip4n) + self.assertEqual(map(ord, session.outside_ip_address[0:4]), + map(int, static_nat_ip.split('.'))) + self.assertTrue(session.inside_port in + [self.tcp_port_in, self.udp_port_in, + self.icmp_id_in]) + + def test_hairpinning(self): + """ NAT44 hairpinning - 1:1 NAPT """ + + host = self.pg0.remote_hosts[0] + server = self.pg0.remote_hosts[1] + host_in_port = 1234 + host_out_port = 0 + server_in_port = 5678 + server_out_port = 8765 + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + # add static mapping for server + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(server.ip4, self.nat_addr, + server_in_port, server_out_port, + proto=IP_PROTOS.tcp) + + # send packet from host to server + p = (Ether(src=host.mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=host.ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + TCP(sport=host_in_port, dport=server_out_port)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + p = capture[0] + try: + ip = p[IP] + tcp = p[TCP] + self.assertEqual(ip.src, self.nat_addr) + self.assertEqual(ip.dst, server.ip4) + self.assertNotEqual(tcp.sport, host_in_port) + self.assertEqual(tcp.dport, server_in_port) + self.check_tcp_checksum(p) + host_out_port = tcp.sport + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", p)) + raise + + # send reply from server to host + p = (Ether(src=server.mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=server.ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + TCP(sport=server_in_port, dport=host_out_port)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + p = capture[0] + try: + ip = p[IP] + tcp = p[TCP] + self.assertEqual(ip.src, self.nat_addr) + self.assertEqual(ip.dst, host.ip4) + self.assertEqual(tcp.sport, server_out_port) + self.assertEqual(tcp.dport, host_in_port) + self.check_tcp_checksum(p) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:"), p) + raise + + def test_hairpinning2(self): + """ NAT44 hairpinning - 1:1 NAT""" + + server1_nat_ip = "10.0.0.10" + server2_nat_ip = "10.0.0.11" + host = self.pg0.remote_hosts[0] + server1 = self.pg0.remote_hosts[1] + server2 = self.pg0.remote_hosts[2] + server_tcp_port = 22 + server_udp_port = 20 + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # add static mapping for servers + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(server1.ip4, server1_nat_ip) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(server2.ip4, server2_nat_ip) + + # host to server1 + pkts = [] + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=host.ip4, dst=server1_nat_ip) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=server_tcp_port)) + pkts.append(p) + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=host.ip4, dst=server1_nat_ip) / + UDP(sport=self.udp_port_in, dport=server_udp_port)) + pkts.append(p) + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=host.ip4, dst=server1_nat_ip) / + ICMP(id=self.icmp_id_in, type='echo-request')) + pkts.append(p) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, self.nat_addr) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, server1.ip4) + if packet.haslayer(TCP): + self.assertNotEqual(packet[TCP].sport, self.tcp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].dport, server_tcp_port) + self.tcp_port_out = packet[TCP].sport + self.check_tcp_checksum(packet) + elif packet.haslayer(UDP): + self.assertNotEqual(packet[UDP].sport, self.udp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].dport, server_udp_port) + self.udp_port_out = packet[UDP].sport + else: + self.assertNotEqual(packet[ICMP].id, self.icmp_id_in) + self.icmp_id_out = packet[ICMP].id + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # server1 to host + pkts = [] + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=server1.ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + TCP(sport=server_tcp_port, dport=self.tcp_port_out)) + pkts.append(p) + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=server1.ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + UDP(sport=server_udp_port, dport=self.udp_port_out)) + pkts.append(p) + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=server1.ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + ICMP(id=self.icmp_id_out, type='echo-reply')) + pkts.append(p) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, server1_nat_ip) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, host.ip4) + if packet.haslayer(TCP): + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].dport, self.tcp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].sport, server_tcp_port) + self.check_tcp_checksum(packet) + elif packet.haslayer(UDP): + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].dport, self.udp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].sport, server_udp_port) + else: + self.assertEqual(packet[ICMP].id, self.icmp_id_in) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # server2 to server1 + pkts = [] + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=server2.ip4, dst=server1_nat_ip) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=server_tcp_port)) + pkts.append(p) + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=server2.ip4, dst=server1_nat_ip) / + UDP(sport=self.udp_port_in, dport=server_udp_port)) + pkts.append(p) + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=server2.ip4, dst=server1_nat_ip) / + ICMP(id=self.icmp_id_in, type='echo-request')) + pkts.append(p) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, server2_nat_ip) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, server1.ip4) + if packet.haslayer(TCP): + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].sport, self.tcp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].dport, server_tcp_port) + self.tcp_port_out = packet[TCP].sport + self.check_tcp_checksum(packet) + elif packet.haslayer(UDP): + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].sport, self.udp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].dport, server_udp_port) + self.udp_port_out = packet[UDP].sport + else: + self.assertEqual(packet[ICMP].id, self.icmp_id_in) + self.icmp_id_out = packet[ICMP].id + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # server1 to server2 + pkts = [] + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=server1.ip4, dst=server2_nat_ip) / + TCP(sport=server_tcp_port, dport=self.tcp_port_out)) + pkts.append(p) + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=server1.ip4, dst=server2_nat_ip) / + UDP(sport=server_udp_port, dport=self.udp_port_out)) + pkts.append(p) + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=server1.ip4, dst=server2_nat_ip) / + ICMP(id=self.icmp_id_out, type='echo-reply')) + pkts.append(p) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, server1_nat_ip) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, server2.ip4) + if packet.haslayer(TCP): + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].dport, self.tcp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].sport, server_tcp_port) + self.check_tcp_checksum(packet) + elif packet.haslayer(UDP): + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].dport, self.udp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].sport, server_udp_port) + else: + self.assertEqual(packet[ICMP].id, self.icmp_id_in) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + def test_max_translations_per_user(self): + """ MAX translations per user - recycle the least recently used """ + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # get maximum number of translations per user + nat44_config = self.vapi.nat_show_config() + + # send more than maximum number of translations per user packets + pkts_num = nat44_config.max_translations_per_user + 5 + pkts = [] + for port in range(0, pkts_num): + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1025 + port)) + pkts.append(p) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + + # verify number of translated packet + self.pg1.get_capture(pkts_num) + + def test_interface_addr(self): + """ Acquire NAT44 addresses from interface """ + self.vapi.nat44_add_interface_addr(self.pg7.sw_if_index) + + # no address in NAT pool + adresses = self.vapi.nat44_address_dump() + self.assertEqual(0, len(adresses)) + + # configure interface address and check NAT address pool + self.pg7.config_ip4() + adresses = self.vapi.nat44_address_dump() + self.assertEqual(1, len(adresses)) + self.assertEqual(adresses[0].ip_address[0:4], self.pg7.local_ip4n) + + # remove interface address and check NAT address pool + self.pg7.unconfig_ip4() + adresses = self.vapi.nat44_address_dump() + self.assertEqual(0, len(adresses)) + + def test_interface_addr_static_mapping(self): + """ Static mapping with addresses from interface """ + self.vapi.nat44_add_interface_addr(self.pg7.sw_if_index) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping( + '1.2.3.4', + external_sw_if_index=self.pg7.sw_if_index) + + # static mappings with external interface + static_mappings = self.vapi.nat44_static_mapping_dump() + self.assertEqual(1, len(static_mappings)) + self.assertEqual(self.pg7.sw_if_index, + static_mappings[0].external_sw_if_index) + + # configure interface address and check static mappings + self.pg7.config_ip4() + static_mappings = self.vapi.nat44_static_mapping_dump() + self.assertEqual(1, len(static_mappings)) + self.assertEqual(static_mappings[0].external_ip_address[0:4], + self.pg7.local_ip4n) + self.assertEqual(0xFFFFFFFF, static_mappings[0].external_sw_if_index) + + # remove interface address and check static mappings + self.pg7.unconfig_ip4() + static_mappings = self.vapi.nat44_static_mapping_dump() + self.assertEqual(0, len(static_mappings)) + + def test_ipfix_nat44_sess(self): + """ IPFIX logging NAT44 session created/delted """ + self.ipfix_domain_id = 10 + self.ipfix_src_port = 20202 + colector_port = 30303 + bind_layers(UDP, IPFIX, dport=30303) + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + self.vapi.set_ipfix_exporter(collector_address=self.pg3.remote_ip4n, + src_address=self.pg3.local_ip4n, + path_mtu=512, + template_interval=10, + collector_port=colector_port) + self.vapi.nat_ipfix(domain_id=self.ipfix_domain_id, + src_port=self.ipfix_src_port) + + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr, is_add=0) + self.vapi.cli("ipfix flush") # FIXME this should be an API call + capture = self.pg3.get_capture(3) + ipfix = IPFIXDecoder() + # first load template + for p in capture: + self.assertTrue(p.haslayer(IPFIX)) + self.assertEqual(p[IP].src, self.pg3.local_ip4) + self.assertEqual(p[IP].dst, self.pg3.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(p[UDP].sport, self.ipfix_src_port) + self.assertEqual(p[UDP].dport, colector_port) + self.assertEqual(p[IPFIX].observationDomainID, + self.ipfix_domain_id) + if p.haslayer(Template): + ipfix.add_template(p.getlayer(Template)) + # verify events in data set + for p in capture: + if p.haslayer(Data): + data = ipfix.decode_data_set(p.getlayer(Set)) + self.verify_ipfix_nat44_ses(data) + + def test_ipfix_addr_exhausted(self): + """ IPFIX logging NAT addresses exhausted """ + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + self.vapi.set_ipfix_exporter(collector_address=self.pg3.remote_ip4n, + src_address=self.pg3.local_ip4n, + path_mtu=512, + template_interval=10) + self.vapi.nat_ipfix(domain_id=self.ipfix_domain_id, + src_port=self.ipfix_src_port) + + p = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=3025)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(0) + self.vapi.cli("ipfix flush") # FIXME this should be an API call + capture = self.pg3.get_capture(3) + ipfix = IPFIXDecoder() + # first load template + for p in capture: + self.assertTrue(p.haslayer(IPFIX)) + self.assertEqual(p[IP].src, self.pg3.local_ip4) + self.assertEqual(p[IP].dst, self.pg3.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(p[UDP].sport, self.ipfix_src_port) + self.assertEqual(p[UDP].dport, 4739) + self.assertEqual(p[IPFIX].observationDomainID, + self.ipfix_domain_id) + if p.haslayer(Template): + ipfix.add_template(p.getlayer(Template)) + # verify events in data set + for p in capture: + if p.haslayer(Data): + data = ipfix.decode_data_set(p.getlayer(Set)) + self.verify_ipfix_addr_exhausted(data) + + def test_pool_addr_fib(self): + """ NAT44 add pool addresses to FIB """ + static_addr = '10.0.0.10' + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, static_addr) + + # NAT44 address + p = (Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst='ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff') / + ARP(op=ARP.who_has, pdst=self.nat_addr, + psrc=self.pg1.remote_ip4, hwsrc=self.pg1.remote_mac)) + self.pg1.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(1) + self.assertTrue(capture[0].haslayer(ARP)) + self.assertTrue(capture[0][ARP].op, ARP.is_at) + + # 1:1 NAT address + p = (Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst='ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff') / + ARP(op=ARP.who_has, pdst=static_addr, + psrc=self.pg1.remote_ip4, hwsrc=self.pg1.remote_mac)) + self.pg1.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(1) + self.assertTrue(capture[0].haslayer(ARP)) + self.assertTrue(capture[0][ARP].op, ARP.is_at) + + # send ARP to non-NAT44 interface + p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac, dst='ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff') / + ARP(op=ARP.who_has, pdst=self.nat_addr, + psrc=self.pg2.remote_ip4, hwsrc=self.pg2.remote_mac)) + self.pg2.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(0) + + # remove addresses and verify + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr, is_add=0) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, static_addr, + is_add=0) + + p = (Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst='ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff') / + ARP(op=ARP.who_has, pdst=self.nat_addr, + psrc=self.pg1.remote_ip4, hwsrc=self.pg1.remote_mac)) + self.pg1.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(0) + + p = (Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst='ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff') / + ARP(op=ARP.who_has, pdst=static_addr, + psrc=self.pg1.remote_ip4, hwsrc=self.pg1.remote_mac)) + self.pg1.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(0) + + def test_vrf_mode(self): + """ NAT44 tenant VRF aware address pool mode """ + + vrf_id1 = 1 + vrf_id2 = 2 + nat_ip1 = "10.0.0.10" + nat_ip2 = "10.0.0.11" + + self.pg0.unconfig_ip4() + self.pg1.unconfig_ip4() + self.pg0.set_table_ip4(vrf_id1) + self.pg1.set_table_ip4(vrf_id2) + self.pg0.config_ip4() + self.pg1.config_ip4() + + self.nat44_add_address(nat_ip1, vrf_id=vrf_id1) + self.nat44_add_address(nat_ip2, vrf_id=vrf_id2) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg2.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # first VRF + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg2) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg2.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip1) + + # second VRF + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg1, self.pg2) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg2.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip2) + + def test_vrf_feature_independent(self): + """ NAT44 tenant VRF independent address pool mode """ + + nat_ip1 = "10.0.0.10" + nat_ip2 = "10.0.0.11" + + self.nat44_add_address(nat_ip1) + self.nat44_add_address(nat_ip2) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg2.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # first VRF + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg2) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg2.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip1) + + # second VRF + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg1, self.pg2) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg2.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip1) + + def test_dynamic_ipless_interfaces(self): + """ NAT44 interfaces without configured IP address """ + + self.vapi.ip_neighbor_add_del(self.pg7.sw_if_index, + self.pg7.remote_mac, + self.pg7.remote_ip4n, + is_static=1) + self.vapi.ip_neighbor_add_del(self.pg8.sw_if_index, + self.pg8.remote_mac, + self.pg8.remote_ip4n, + is_static=1) + + self.vapi.ip_add_del_route(dst_address=self.pg7.remote_ip4n, + dst_address_length=32, + next_hop_address=self.pg7.remote_ip4n, + next_hop_sw_if_index=self.pg7.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.ip_add_del_route(dst_address=self.pg8.remote_ip4n, + dst_address_length=32, + next_hop_address=self.pg8.remote_ip4n, + next_hop_sw_if_index=self.pg8.sw_if_index) + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg7.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg8.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg7, self.pg8) + self.pg7.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg8.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg8, self.nat_addr) + self.pg8.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg7.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg7) + + def test_static_ipless_interfaces(self): + """ NAT44 interfaces without configured IP address - 1:1 NAT """ + + self.vapi.ip_neighbor_add_del(self.pg7.sw_if_index, + self.pg7.remote_mac, + self.pg7.remote_ip4n, + is_static=1) + self.vapi.ip_neighbor_add_del(self.pg8.sw_if_index, + self.pg8.remote_mac, + self.pg8.remote_ip4n, + is_static=1) + + self.vapi.ip_add_del_route(dst_address=self.pg7.remote_ip4n, + dst_address_length=32, + next_hop_address=self.pg7.remote_ip4n, + next_hop_sw_if_index=self.pg7.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.ip_add_del_route(dst_address=self.pg8.remote_ip4n, + dst_address_length=32, + next_hop_address=self.pg8.remote_ip4n, + next_hop_sw_if_index=self.pg8.sw_if_index) + + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg7.remote_ip4, self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg7.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg8.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg8) + self.pg8.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg7.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg7) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg7, self.pg8) + self.pg7.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg8.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, self.nat_addr, True) + + def test_static_with_port_ipless_interfaces(self): + """ NAT44 interfaces without configured IP address - 1:1 NAPT """ + + self.tcp_port_out = 30606 + self.udp_port_out = 30607 + self.icmp_id_out = 30608 + + self.vapi.ip_neighbor_add_del(self.pg7.sw_if_index, + self.pg7.remote_mac, + self.pg7.remote_ip4n, + is_static=1) + self.vapi.ip_neighbor_add_del(self.pg8.sw_if_index, + self.pg8.remote_mac, + self.pg8.remote_ip4n, + is_static=1) + + self.vapi.ip_add_del_route(dst_address=self.pg7.remote_ip4n, + dst_address_length=32, + next_hop_address=self.pg7.remote_ip4n, + next_hop_sw_if_index=self.pg7.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.ip_add_del_route(dst_address=self.pg8.remote_ip4n, + dst_address_length=32, + next_hop_address=self.pg8.remote_ip4n, + next_hop_sw_if_index=self.pg8.sw_if_index) + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg7.remote_ip4, self.nat_addr, + self.tcp_port_in, self.tcp_port_out, + proto=IP_PROTOS.tcp) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg7.remote_ip4, self.nat_addr, + self.udp_port_in, self.udp_port_out, + proto=IP_PROTOS.udp) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg7.remote_ip4, self.nat_addr, + self.icmp_id_in, self.icmp_id_out, + proto=IP_PROTOS.icmp) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg7.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg8.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg8) + self.pg8.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg7.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg7) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg7, self.pg8) + self.pg7.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg8.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + + def test_static_unknown_proto(self): + """ 1:1 NAT translate packet with unknown protocol """ + nat_ip = "10.0.0.10" + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(self.pg0.remote_ip4, nat_ip) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # in2out + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg2.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg3.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg1.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, nat_ip) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertTrue(packet.haslayer(GRE)) + self.check_ip_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # out2in + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=nat_ip) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg3.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg2.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg1.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, self.pg0.remote_ip4) + self.assertTrue(packet.haslayer(GRE)) + self.check_ip_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + def test_hairpinning_static_unknown_proto(self): + """ 1:1 NAT translate packet with unknown protocol - hairpinning """ + + host = self.pg0.remote_hosts[0] + server = self.pg0.remote_hosts[1] + + host_nat_ip = "10.0.0.10" + server_nat_ip = "10.0.0.11" + + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(host.ip4, host_nat_ip) + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(server.ip4, server_nat_ip) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # host to server + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=host.mac) / + IP(src=host.ip4, dst=server_nat_ip) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg2.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg3.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, host_nat_ip) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, server.ip4) + self.assertTrue(packet.haslayer(GRE)) + self.check_ip_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # server to host + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=server.mac) / + IP(src=server.ip4, dst=host_nat_ip) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg3.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg2.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, server_nat_ip) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, host.ip4) + self.assertTrue(packet.haslayer(GRE)) + self.check_ip_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + def test_unknown_proto(self): + """ NAT44 translate packet with unknown protocol """ + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # in2out + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=20)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg1.get_capture(1) + + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg2.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg3.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg1.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, self.nat_addr) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertTrue(packet.haslayer(GRE)) + self.check_ip_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # out2in + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg3.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg2.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg1.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, self.pg0.remote_ip4) + self.assertTrue(packet.haslayer(GRE)) + self.check_ip_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + def test_hairpinning_unknown_proto(self): + """ NAT44 translate packet with unknown protocol - hairpinning """ + host = self.pg0.remote_hosts[0] + server = self.pg0.remote_hosts[1] + host_in_port = 1234 + host_out_port = 0 + server_in_port = 5678 + server_out_port = 8765 + server_nat_ip = "10.0.0.11" + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # add static mapping for server + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(server.ip4, server_nat_ip) + + # host to server + p = (Ether(src=host.mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=host.ip4, dst=server_nat_ip) / + TCP(sport=host_in_port, dport=server_out_port)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=host.mac) / + IP(src=host.ip4, dst=server_nat_ip) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg2.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg3.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, self.nat_addr) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, server.ip4) + self.assertTrue(packet.haslayer(GRE)) + self.check_ip_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # server to host + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=server.mac) / + IP(src=server.ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg3.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg2.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, server_nat_ip) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, host.ip4) + self.assertTrue(packet.haslayer(GRE)) + self.check_ip_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + def test_output_feature(self): + """ NAT44 interface output feature (in2out postrouting) """ + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_output_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_output_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg0) + + def test_output_feature_vrf_aware(self): + """ NAT44 interface output feature VRF aware (in2out postrouting) """ + nat_ip_vrf10 = "10.0.0.10" + nat_ip_vrf20 = "10.0.0.20" + + self.vapi.ip_add_del_route(dst_address=self.pg3.remote_ip4n, + dst_address_length=32, + next_hop_address=self.pg3.remote_ip4n, + next_hop_sw_if_index=self.pg3.sw_if_index, + table_id=10) + self.vapi.ip_add_del_route(dst_address=self.pg3.remote_ip4n, + dst_address_length=32, + next_hop_address=self.pg3.remote_ip4n, + next_hop_sw_if_index=self.pg3.sw_if_index, + table_id=20) + + self.nat44_add_address(nat_ip_vrf10, vrf_id=10) + self.nat44_add_address(nat_ip_vrf20, vrf_id=20) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_output_feature(self.pg4.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_output_feature(self.pg6.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_output_feature(self.pg3.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # in2out VRF 10 + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg4, self.pg3) + self.pg4.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg3.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip=nat_ip_vrf10) + + # out2in VRF 10 + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg3, dst_ip=nat_ip_vrf10) + self.pg3.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg4.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg4) + + # in2out VRF 20 + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg6, self.pg3) + self.pg6.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg3.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip=nat_ip_vrf20) + + # out2in VRF 20 + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg3, dst_ip=nat_ip_vrf20) + self.pg3.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg6.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg6) + + def test_output_feature_hairpinning(self): + """ NAT44 interface output feature hairpinning (in2out postrouting) """ + host = self.pg0.remote_hosts[0] + server = self.pg0.remote_hosts[1] + host_in_port = 1234 + host_out_port = 0 + server_in_port = 5678 + server_out_port = 8765 + + self.nat44_add_address(self.nat_addr) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_output_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_output_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # add static mapping for server + self.nat44_add_static_mapping(server.ip4, self.nat_addr, + server_in_port, server_out_port, + proto=IP_PROTOS.tcp) + + # send packet from host to server + p = (Ether(src=host.mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=host.ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + TCP(sport=host_in_port, dport=server_out_port)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + p = capture[0] + try: + ip = p[IP] + tcp = p[TCP] + self.assertEqual(ip.src, self.nat_addr) + self.assertEqual(ip.dst, server.ip4) + self.assertNotEqual(tcp.sport, host_in_port) + self.assertEqual(tcp.dport, server_in_port) + self.check_tcp_checksum(p) + host_out_port = tcp.sport + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", p)) + raise + + # send reply from server to host + p = (Ether(src=server.mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=server.ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + TCP(sport=server_in_port, dport=host_out_port)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + p = capture[0] + try: + ip = p[IP] + tcp = p[TCP] + self.assertEqual(ip.src, self.nat_addr) + self.assertEqual(ip.dst, host.ip4) + self.assertEqual(tcp.sport, server_out_port) + self.assertEqual(tcp.dport, host_in_port) + self.check_tcp_checksum(p) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:"), p) + raise + + def tearDown(self): + super(TestNAT44, self).tearDown() + if not self.vpp_dead: + self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show nat44 verbose")) + self.clear_nat44() + + +class TestDeterministicNAT(MethodHolder): + """ Deterministic NAT Test Cases """ + + @classmethod + def setUpConstants(cls): + super(TestDeterministicNAT, cls).setUpConstants() + cls.vpp_cmdline.extend(["nat", "{", "deterministic", "}"]) + + @classmethod + def setUpClass(cls): + super(TestDeterministicNAT, cls).setUpClass() + + try: + cls.tcp_port_in = 6303 + cls.tcp_external_port = 6303 + cls.udp_port_in = 6304 + cls.udp_external_port = 6304 + cls.icmp_id_in = 6305 + cls.nat_addr = '10.0.0.3' + + cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(3)) + cls.interfaces = list(cls.pg_interfaces) + + for i in cls.interfaces: + i.admin_up() + i.config_ip4() + i.resolve_arp() + + cls.pg0.generate_remote_hosts(2) + cls.pg0.configure_ipv4_neighbors() + + except Exception: + super(TestDeterministicNAT, cls).tearDownClass() + raise + + def create_stream_in(self, in_if, out_if, ttl=64): + """ + Create packet stream for inside network + + :param in_if: Inside interface + :param out_if: Outside interface + :param ttl: TTL of generated packets + """ + pkts = [] + # TCP + p = (Ether(dst=in_if.local_mac, src=in_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=in_if.remote_ip4, dst=out_if.remote_ip4, ttl=ttl) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=self.tcp_external_port)) + pkts.append(p) + + # UDP + p = (Ether(dst=in_if.local_mac, src=in_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=in_if.remote_ip4, dst=out_if.remote_ip4, ttl=ttl) / + UDP(sport=self.udp_port_in, dport=self.udp_external_port)) + pkts.append(p) + + # ICMP + p = (Ether(dst=in_if.local_mac, src=in_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=in_if.remote_ip4, dst=out_if.remote_ip4, ttl=ttl) / + ICMP(id=self.icmp_id_in, type='echo-request')) + pkts.append(p) + + return pkts + + def create_stream_out(self, out_if, dst_ip=None, ttl=64): + """ + Create packet stream for outside network + + :param out_if: Outside interface + :param dst_ip: Destination IP address (Default use global NAT address) + :param ttl: TTL of generated packets + """ + if dst_ip is None: + dst_ip = self.nat_addr + pkts = [] + # TCP + p = (Ether(dst=out_if.local_mac, src=out_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=out_if.remote_ip4, dst=dst_ip, ttl=ttl) / + TCP(dport=self.tcp_port_out, sport=self.tcp_external_port)) + pkts.append(p) + + # UDP + p = (Ether(dst=out_if.local_mac, src=out_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=out_if.remote_ip4, dst=dst_ip, ttl=ttl) / + UDP(dport=self.udp_port_out, sport=self.udp_external_port)) + pkts.append(p) + + # ICMP + p = (Ether(dst=out_if.local_mac, src=out_if.remote_mac) / + IP(src=out_if.remote_ip4, dst=dst_ip, ttl=ttl) / + ICMP(id=self.icmp_external_id, type='echo-reply')) + pkts.append(p) + + return pkts + + def verify_capture_out(self, capture, nat_ip=None, packet_num=3): + """ + Verify captured packets on outside network + + :param capture: Captured packets + :param nat_ip: Translated IP address (Default use global NAT address) + :param same_port: Sorce port number is not translated (Default False) + :param packet_num: Expected number of packets (Default 3) + """ + if nat_ip is None: + nat_ip = self.nat_addr + self.assertEqual(packet_num, len(capture)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, nat_ip) + if packet.haslayer(TCP): + self.tcp_port_out = packet[TCP].sport + elif packet.haslayer(UDP): + self.udp_port_out = packet[UDP].sport + else: + self.icmp_external_id = packet[ICMP].id + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet " + "(outside network):", packet)) + raise + + def initiate_tcp_session(self, in_if, out_if): + """ + Initiates TCP session + + :param in_if: Inside interface + :param out_if: Outside interface + """ + try: + # SYN packet in->out + p = (Ether(src=in_if.remote_mac, dst=in_if.local_mac) / + IP(src=in_if.remote_ip4, dst=out_if.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=self.tcp_external_port, + flags="S")) + in_if.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = out_if.get_capture(1) + p = capture[0] + self.tcp_port_out = p[TCP].sport + + # SYN + ACK packet out->in + p = (Ether(src=out_if.remote_mac, dst=out_if.local_mac) / + IP(src=out_if.remote_ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_external_port, dport=self.tcp_port_out, + flags="SA")) + out_if.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + in_if.get_capture(1) + + # ACK packet in->out + p = (Ether(src=in_if.remote_mac, dst=in_if.local_mac) / + IP(src=in_if.remote_ip4, dst=out_if.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=self.tcp_external_port, + flags="A")) + in_if.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + out_if.get_capture(1) + + except: + self.logger.error("TCP 3 way handshake failed") + raise + + def verify_ipfix_max_entries_per_user(self, data): + """ + Verify IPFIX maximum entries per user exceeded event + + :param data: Decoded IPFIX data records + """ + self.assertEqual(1, len(data)) + record = data[0] + # natEvent + self.assertEqual(ord(record[230]), 13) + # natQuotaExceededEvent + self.assertEqual('\x03\x00\x00\x00', record[466]) + # sourceIPv4Address + self.assertEqual(self.pg0.remote_ip4n, record[8]) + + def test_deterministic_mode(self): + """ NAT plugin run deterministic mode """ + in_addr = '172.16.255.0' + out_addr = '172.17.255.50' + in_addr_t = '172.16.255.20' + in_addr_n = socket.inet_aton(in_addr) + out_addr_n = socket.inet_aton(out_addr) + in_addr_t_n = socket.inet_aton(in_addr_t) + in_plen = 24 + out_plen = 32 + + nat_config = self.vapi.nat_show_config() + self.assertEqual(1, nat_config.deterministic) + + self.vapi.nat_det_add_del_map(in_addr_n, in_plen, out_addr_n, out_plen) + + rep1 = self.vapi.nat_det_forward(in_addr_t_n) + self.assertEqual(rep1.out_addr[:4], out_addr_n) + rep2 = self.vapi.nat_det_reverse(out_addr_n, rep1.out_port_hi) + self.assertEqual(rep2.in_addr[:4], in_addr_t_n) + + deterministic_mappings = self.vapi.nat_det_map_dump() + self.assertEqual(len(deterministic_mappings), 1) + dsm = deterministic_mappings[0] + self.assertEqual(in_addr_n, dsm.in_addr[:4]) + self.assertEqual(in_plen, dsm.in_plen) + self.assertEqual(out_addr_n, dsm.out_addr[:4]) + self.assertEqual(out_plen, dsm.out_plen) + + self.clear_nat_det() + deterministic_mappings = self.vapi.nat_det_map_dump() + self.assertEqual(len(deterministic_mappings), 0) + + def test_set_timeouts(self): + """ Set deterministic NAT timeouts """ + timeouts_before = self.vapi.nat_det_get_timeouts() + + self.vapi.nat_det_set_timeouts(timeouts_before.udp + 10, + timeouts_before.tcp_established + 10, + timeouts_before.tcp_transitory + 10, + timeouts_before.icmp + 10) + + timeouts_after = self.vapi.nat_det_get_timeouts() + + self.assertNotEqual(timeouts_before.udp, timeouts_after.udp) + self.assertNotEqual(timeouts_before.icmp, timeouts_after.icmp) + self.assertNotEqual(timeouts_before.tcp_established, + timeouts_after.tcp_established) + self.assertNotEqual(timeouts_before.tcp_transitory, + timeouts_after.tcp_transitory) + + def test_det_in(self): + """ Deterministic NAT translation test (TCP, UDP, ICMP) """ + + nat_ip = "10.0.0.10" + + self.vapi.nat_det_add_del_map(self.pg0.remote_ip4n, + 32, + socket.inet_aton(nat_ip), + 32) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, nat_ip) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in(capture, self.pg0) + + # session dump test + sessions = self.vapi.nat_det_session_dump(self.pg0.remote_ip4n) + self.assertEqual(len(sessions), 3) + + # TCP session + s = sessions[0] + self.assertEqual(s.ext_addr[:4], self.pg1.remote_ip4n) + self.assertEqual(s.in_port, self.tcp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(s.out_port, self.tcp_port_out) + self.assertEqual(s.ext_port, self.tcp_external_port) + + # UDP session + s = sessions[1] + self.assertEqual(s.ext_addr[:4], self.pg1.remote_ip4n) + self.assertEqual(s.in_port, self.udp_port_in) + self.assertEqual(s.out_port, self.udp_port_out) + self.assertEqual(s.ext_port, self.udp_external_port) + + # ICMP session + s = sessions[2] + self.assertEqual(s.ext_addr[:4], self.pg1.remote_ip4n) + self.assertEqual(s.in_port, self.icmp_id_in) + self.assertEqual(s.out_port, self.icmp_external_id) + + def test_multiple_users(self): + """ Deterministic NAT multiple users """ + + nat_ip = "10.0.0.10" + port_in = 80 + external_port = 6303 + + host0 = self.pg0.remote_hosts[0] + host1 = self.pg0.remote_hosts[1] + + self.vapi.nat_det_add_del_map(host0.ip4n, + 24, + socket.inet_aton(nat_ip), + 32) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + # host0 to out + p = (Ether(src=host0.mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=host0.ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=port_in, dport=external_port)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(1) + p = capture[0] + try: + ip = p[IP] + tcp = p[TCP] + self.assertEqual(ip.src, nat_ip) + self.assertEqual(ip.dst, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(tcp.dport, external_port) + port_out0 = tcp.sport + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", p)) + raise + + # host1 to out + p = (Ether(src=host1.mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=host1.ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=port_in, dport=external_port)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(1) + p = capture[0] + try: + ip = p[IP] + tcp = p[TCP] + self.assertEqual(ip.src, nat_ip) + self.assertEqual(ip.dst, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(tcp.dport, external_port) + port_out1 = tcp.sport + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", p)) + raise + + dms = self.vapi.nat_det_map_dump() + self.assertEqual(1, len(dms)) + self.assertEqual(2, dms[0].ses_num) + + # out to host0 + p = (Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=nat_ip) / + TCP(sport=external_port, dport=port_out0)) + self.pg1.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + p = capture[0] + try: + ip = p[IP] + tcp = p[TCP] + self.assertEqual(ip.src, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(ip.dst, host0.ip4) + self.assertEqual(tcp.dport, port_in) + self.assertEqual(tcp.sport, external_port) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", p)) + raise + + # out to host1 + p = (Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=nat_ip) / + TCP(sport=external_port, dport=port_out1)) + self.pg1.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + p = capture[0] + try: + ip = p[IP] + tcp = p[TCP] + self.assertEqual(ip.src, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(ip.dst, host1.ip4) + self.assertEqual(tcp.dport, port_in) + self.assertEqual(tcp.sport, external_port) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet", p)) + raise + + # session close api test + self.vapi.nat_det_close_session_out(socket.inet_aton(nat_ip), + port_out1, + self.pg1.remote_ip4n, + external_port) + dms = self.vapi.nat_det_map_dump() + self.assertEqual(dms[0].ses_num, 1) + + self.vapi.nat_det_close_session_in(host0.ip4n, + port_in, + self.pg1.remote_ip4n, + external_port) + dms = self.vapi.nat_det_map_dump() + self.assertEqual(dms[0].ses_num, 0) + + def test_tcp_session_close_detection_in(self): + """ Deterministic NAT TCP session close from inside network """ + self.vapi.nat_det_add_del_map(self.pg0.remote_ip4n, + 32, + socket.inet_aton(self.nat_addr), + 32) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + self.initiate_tcp_session(self.pg0, self.pg1) + + # close the session from inside + try: + # FIN packet in -> out + p = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=self.tcp_external_port, + flags="F")) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + self.pg1.get_capture(1) + + pkts = [] + + # ACK packet out -> in + p = (Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_external_port, dport=self.tcp_port_out, + flags="A")) + pkts.append(p) + + # FIN packet out -> in + p = (Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_external_port, dport=self.tcp_port_out, + flags="F")) + pkts.append(p) + + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + self.pg0.get_capture(2) + + # ACK packet in -> out + p = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=self.tcp_external_port, + flags="A")) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + self.pg1.get_capture(1) + + # Check if deterministic NAT44 closed the session + dms = self.vapi.nat_det_map_dump() + self.assertEqual(0, dms[0].ses_num) + except: + self.logger.error("TCP session termination failed") + raise + + def test_tcp_session_close_detection_out(self): + """ Deterministic NAT TCP session close from outside network """ + self.vapi.nat_det_add_del_map(self.pg0.remote_ip4n, + 32, + socket.inet_aton(self.nat_addr), + 32) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + self.initiate_tcp_session(self.pg0, self.pg1) + + # close the session from outside + try: + # FIN packet out -> in + p = (Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_external_port, dport=self.tcp_port_out, + flags="F")) + self.pg1.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + self.pg0.get_capture(1) + + pkts = [] + + # ACK packet in -> out + p = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=self.tcp_external_port, + flags="A")) + pkts.append(p) + + # ACK packet in -> out + p = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=self.tcp_external_port, + flags="F")) + pkts.append(p) + + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + self.pg1.get_capture(2) + + # ACK packet out -> in + p = (Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_external_port, dport=self.tcp_port_out, + flags="A")) + self.pg1.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + self.pg0.get_capture(1) + + # Check if deterministic NAT44 closed the session + dms = self.vapi.nat_det_map_dump() + self.assertEqual(0, dms[0].ses_num) + except: + self.logger.error("TCP session termination failed") + raise + + @unittest.skipUnless(running_extended_tests(), "part of extended tests") + def test_session_timeout(self): + """ Deterministic NAT session timeouts """ + self.vapi.nat_det_add_del_map(self.pg0.remote_ip4n, + 32, + socket.inet_aton(self.nat_addr), + 32) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + + self.initiate_tcp_session(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.vapi.nat_det_set_timeouts(5, 5, 5, 5) + pkts = self.create_stream_in(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + sleep(15) + + dms = self.vapi.nat_det_map_dump() + self.assertEqual(0, dms[0].ses_num) + + @unittest.skipUnless(running_extended_tests(), "part of extended tests") + def test_session_limit_per_user(self): + """ Deterministic NAT maximum sessions per user limit """ + self.vapi.nat_det_add_del_map(self.pg0.remote_ip4n, + 32, + socket.inet_aton(self.nat_addr), + 32) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(self.pg1.sw_if_index, + is_inside=0) + self.vapi.set_ipfix_exporter(collector_address=self.pg2.remote_ip4n, + src_address=self.pg2.local_ip4n, + path_mtu=512, + template_interval=10) + self.vapi.nat_ipfix() + + pkts = [] + for port in range(1025, 2025): + p = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + UDP(sport=port, dport=port)) + pkts.append(p) + + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + + p = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip4) / + UDP(sport=3001, dport=3002)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.assert_nothing_captured() + + # verify ICMP error packet + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + p = capture[0] + self.assertTrue(p.haslayer(ICMP)) + icmp = p[ICMP] + self.assertEqual(icmp.type, 3) + self.assertEqual(icmp.code, 1) + self.assertTrue(icmp.haslayer(IPerror)) + inner_ip = icmp[IPerror] + self.assertEqual(inner_ip[UDPerror].sport, 3001) + self.assertEqual(inner_ip[UDPerror].dport, 3002) + + dms = self.vapi.nat_det_map_dump() + + self.assertEqual(1000, dms[0].ses_num) + + # verify IPFIX logging + self.vapi.cli("ipfix flush") # FIXME this should be an API call + sleep(1) + capture = self.pg2.get_capture(2) + ipfix = IPFIXDecoder() + # first load template + for p in capture: + self.assertTrue(p.haslayer(IPFIX)) + if p.haslayer(Template): + ipfix.add_template(p.getlayer(Template)) + # verify events in data set + for p in capture: + if p.haslayer(Data): + data = ipfix.decode_data_set(p.getlayer(Set)) + self.verify_ipfix_max_entries_per_user(data) + + def clear_nat_det(self): + """ + Clear deterministic NAT configuration. + """ + self.vapi.nat_ipfix(enable=0) + self.vapi.nat_det_set_timeouts() + deterministic_mappings = self.vapi.nat_det_map_dump() + for dsm in deterministic_mappings: + self.vapi.nat_det_add_del_map(dsm.in_addr, + dsm.in_plen, + dsm.out_addr, + dsm.out_plen, + is_add=0) + + interfaces = self.vapi.nat44_interface_dump() + for intf in interfaces: + self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(intf.sw_if_index, + intf.is_inside, + is_add=0) + + def tearDown(self): + super(TestDeterministicNAT, self).tearDown() + if not self.vpp_dead: + self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show nat44 detail")) + self.clear_nat_det() + + +class TestNAT64(MethodHolder): + """ NAT64 Test Cases """ + + @classmethod + def setUpClass(cls): + super(TestNAT64, cls).setUpClass() + + try: + cls.tcp_port_in = 6303 + cls.tcp_port_out = 6303 + cls.udp_port_in = 6304 + cls.udp_port_out = 6304 + cls.icmp_id_in = 6305 + cls.icmp_id_out = 6305 + cls.nat_addr = '10.0.0.3' + cls.nat_addr_n = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, cls.nat_addr) + cls.vrf1_id = 10 + cls.vrf1_nat_addr = '10.0.10.3' + cls.vrf1_nat_addr_n = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, + cls.vrf1_nat_addr) + + cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(3)) + cls.ip6_interfaces = list(cls.pg_interfaces[0:1]) + cls.ip6_interfaces.append(cls.pg_interfaces[2]) + cls.ip4_interfaces = list(cls.pg_interfaces[1:2]) + + cls.pg_interfaces[2].set_table_ip6(cls.vrf1_id) + + cls.pg0.generate_remote_hosts(2) + + for i in cls.ip6_interfaces: + i.admin_up() + i.config_ip6() + i.configure_ipv6_neighbors() + + for i in cls.ip4_interfaces: + i.admin_up() + i.config_ip4() + i.resolve_arp() + + except Exception: + super(TestNAT64, cls).tearDownClass() + raise + + def test_pool(self): + """ Add/delete address to NAT64 pool """ + nat_addr = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, '1.2.3.4') + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(nat_addr, nat_addr) + + addresses = self.vapi.nat64_pool_addr_dump() + self.assertEqual(len(addresses), 1) + self.assertEqual(addresses[0].address, nat_addr) + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(nat_addr, nat_addr, is_add=0) + + addresses = self.vapi.nat64_pool_addr_dump() + self.assertEqual(len(addresses), 0) + + def test_interface(self): + """ Enable/disable NAT64 feature on the interface """ + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg1.sw_if_index, is_inside=0) + + interfaces = self.vapi.nat64_interface_dump() + self.assertEqual(len(interfaces), 2) + pg0_found = False + pg1_found = False + for intf in interfaces: + if intf.sw_if_index == self.pg0.sw_if_index: + self.assertEqual(intf.is_inside, 1) + pg0_found = True + elif intf.sw_if_index == self.pg1.sw_if_index: + self.assertEqual(intf.is_inside, 0) + pg1_found = True + self.assertTrue(pg0_found) + self.assertTrue(pg1_found) + + features = self.vapi.cli("show interface features pg0") + self.assertNotEqual(features.find('nat64-in2out'), -1) + features = self.vapi.cli("show interface features pg1") + self.assertNotEqual(features.find('nat64-out2in'), -1) + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg0.sw_if_index, is_add=0) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg1.sw_if_index, is_add=0) + + interfaces = self.vapi.nat64_interface_dump() + self.assertEqual(len(interfaces), 0) + + def test_static_bib(self): + """ Add/delete static BIB entry """ + in_addr = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, + '2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:370:7334') + out_addr = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, '10.1.1.3') + in_port = 1234 + out_port = 5678 + proto = IP_PROTOS.tcp + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(in_addr, + out_addr, + in_port, + out_port, + proto) + bib = self.vapi.nat64_bib_dump(IP_PROTOS.tcp) + static_bib_num = 0 + for bibe in bib: + if bibe.is_static: + static_bib_num += 1 + self.assertEqual(bibe.i_addr, in_addr) + self.assertEqual(bibe.o_addr, out_addr) + self.assertEqual(bibe.i_port, in_port) + self.assertEqual(bibe.o_port, out_port) + self.assertEqual(static_bib_num, 1) + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(in_addr, + out_addr, + in_port, + out_port, + proto, + is_add=0) + bib = self.vapi.nat64_bib_dump(IP_PROTOS.tcp) + static_bib_num = 0 + for bibe in bib: + if bibe.is_static: + static_bib_num += 1 + self.assertEqual(static_bib_num, 0) + + def test_set_timeouts(self): + """ Set NAT64 timeouts """ + # verify default values + timeouts = self.vapi.nat64_get_timeouts() + self.assertEqual(timeouts.udp, 300) + self.assertEqual(timeouts.icmp, 60) + self.assertEqual(timeouts.tcp_trans, 240) + self.assertEqual(timeouts.tcp_est, 7440) + self.assertEqual(timeouts.tcp_incoming_syn, 6) + + # set and verify custom values + self.vapi.nat64_set_timeouts(udp=200, icmp=30, tcp_trans=250, + tcp_est=7450, tcp_incoming_syn=10) + timeouts = self.vapi.nat64_get_timeouts() + self.assertEqual(timeouts.udp, 200) + self.assertEqual(timeouts.icmp, 30) + self.assertEqual(timeouts.tcp_trans, 250) + self.assertEqual(timeouts.tcp_est, 7450) + self.assertEqual(timeouts.tcp_incoming_syn, 10) + + def test_dynamic(self): + """ NAT64 dynamic translation test """ + self.tcp_port_in = 6303 + self.udp_port_in = 6304 + self.icmp_id_in = 6305 + + ses_num_start = self.nat64_get_ses_num() + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(self.nat_addr_n, + self.nat_addr_n) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg1.sw_if_index, is_inside=0) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in_ip6(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip=self.nat_addr, + dst_ip=self.pg1.remote_ip4) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, dst_ip=self.nat_addr) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + ip = IPv6(src=''.join(['64:ff9b::', self.pg1.remote_ip4])) + self.verify_capture_in_ip6(capture, ip[IPv6].src, self.pg0.remote_ip6) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in_ip6(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip=self.nat_addr, + dst_ip=self.pg1.remote_ip4) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, dst_ip=self.nat_addr) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in_ip6(capture, ip[IPv6].src, self.pg0.remote_ip6) + + ses_num_end = self.nat64_get_ses_num() + + self.assertEqual(ses_num_end - ses_num_start, 3) + + # tenant with specific VRF + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(self.vrf1_nat_addr_n, + self.vrf1_nat_addr_n, + vrf_id=self.vrf1_id) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg2.sw_if_index) + + pkts = self.create_stream_in_ip6(self.pg2, self.pg1) + self.pg2.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip=self.vrf1_nat_addr, + dst_ip=self.pg1.remote_ip4) + + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, dst_ip=self.vrf1_nat_addr) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg2.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_in_ip6(capture, ip[IPv6].src, self.pg2.remote_ip6) + + def test_static(self): + """ NAT64 static translation test """ + self.tcp_port_in = 60303 + self.udp_port_in = 60304 + self.icmp_id_in = 60305 + self.tcp_port_out = 60303 + self.udp_port_out = 60304 + self.icmp_id_out = 60305 + + ses_num_start = self.nat64_get_ses_num() + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(self.nat_addr_n, + self.nat_addr_n) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg1.sw_if_index, is_inside=0) + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(self.pg0.remote_ip6n, + self.nat_addr_n, + self.tcp_port_in, + self.tcp_port_out, + IP_PROTOS.tcp) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(self.pg0.remote_ip6n, + self.nat_addr_n, + self.udp_port_in, + self.udp_port_out, + IP_PROTOS.udp) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(self.pg0.remote_ip6n, + self.nat_addr_n, + self.icmp_id_in, + self.icmp_id_out, + IP_PROTOS.icmp) + + # in2out + pkts = self.create_stream_in_ip6(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip=self.nat_addr, + dst_ip=self.pg1.remote_ip4, same_port=True) + + # out2in + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, dst_ip=self.nat_addr) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + ip = IPv6(src=''.join(['64:ff9b::', self.pg1.remote_ip4])) + self.verify_capture_in_ip6(capture, ip[IPv6].src, self.pg0.remote_ip6) + + ses_num_end = self.nat64_get_ses_num() + + self.assertEqual(ses_num_end - ses_num_start, 3) + + @unittest.skipUnless(running_extended_tests(), "part of extended tests") + def test_session_timeout(self): + """ NAT64 session timeout """ + self.icmp_id_in = 1234 + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(self.nat_addr_n, + self.nat_addr_n) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg1.sw_if_index, is_inside=0) + self.vapi.nat64_set_timeouts(icmp=5) + + pkts = self.create_stream_in_ip6(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + + ses_num_before_timeout = self.nat64_get_ses_num() + + sleep(15) + + # ICMP session after timeout + ses_num_after_timeout = self.nat64_get_ses_num() + self.assertNotEqual(ses_num_before_timeout, ses_num_after_timeout) + + def test_icmp_error(self): + """ NAT64 ICMP Error message translation """ + self.tcp_port_in = 6303 + self.udp_port_in = 6304 + self.icmp_id_in = 6305 + + ses_num_start = self.nat64_get_ses_num() + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(self.nat_addr_n, + self.nat_addr_n) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg1.sw_if_index, is_inside=0) + + # send some packets to create sessions + pkts = self.create_stream_in_ip6(self.pg0, self.pg1) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture_ip4 = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture_ip4, + nat_ip=self.nat_addr, + dst_ip=self.pg1.remote_ip4) + + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, dst_ip=self.nat_addr) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture_ip6 = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + ip = IPv6(src=''.join(['64:ff9b::', self.pg1.remote_ip4])) + self.verify_capture_in_ip6(capture_ip6, ip[IPv6].src, + self.pg0.remote_ip6) + + # in2out + pkts = [Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=self.pg0.remote_ip6, dst=ip[IPv6].src) / + ICMPv6DestUnreach(code=1) / + packet[IPv6] for packet in capture_ip6] + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, self.nat_addr) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(packet[ICMP].type, 3) + self.assertEqual(packet[ICMP].code, 13) + inner = packet[IPerror] + self.assertEqual(inner.src, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertEqual(inner.dst, self.nat_addr) + self.check_icmp_checksum(packet) + if inner.haslayer(TCPerror): + self.assertEqual(inner[TCPerror].dport, self.tcp_port_out) + elif inner.haslayer(UDPerror): + self.assertEqual(inner[UDPerror].dport, self.udp_port_out) + else: + self.assertEqual(inner[ICMPerror].id, self.icmp_id_out) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # out2in + pkts = [Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + ICMP(type=3, code=13) / + packet[IP] for packet in capture_ip4] + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].src, ip.src) + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].dst, self.pg0.remote_ip6) + icmp = packet[ICMPv6DestUnreach] + self.assertEqual(icmp.code, 1) + inner = icmp[IPerror6] + self.assertEqual(inner.src, self.pg0.remote_ip6) + self.assertEqual(inner.dst, ip.src) + self.check_icmpv6_checksum(packet) + if inner.haslayer(TCPerror): + self.assertEqual(inner[TCPerror].sport, self.tcp_port_in) + elif inner.haslayer(UDPerror): + self.assertEqual(inner[UDPerror].sport, self.udp_port_in) + else: + self.assertEqual(inner[ICMPv6EchoRequest].id, + self.icmp_id_in) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + def test_hairpinning(self): + """ NAT64 hairpinning """ + + client = self.pg0.remote_hosts[0] + server = self.pg0.remote_hosts[1] + server_tcp_in_port = 22 + server_tcp_out_port = 4022 + server_udp_in_port = 23 + server_udp_out_port = 4023 + client_tcp_in_port = 1234 + client_udp_in_port = 1235 + client_tcp_out_port = 0 + client_udp_out_port = 0 + ip = IPv6(src=''.join(['64:ff9b::', self.nat_addr])) + nat_addr_ip6 = ip.src + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(self.nat_addr_n, + self.nat_addr_n) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg1.sw_if_index, is_inside=0) + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(server.ip6n, + self.nat_addr_n, + server_tcp_in_port, + server_tcp_out_port, + IP_PROTOS.tcp) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(server.ip6n, + self.nat_addr_n, + server_udp_in_port, + server_udp_out_port, + IP_PROTOS.udp) + + # client to server + pkts = [] + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=client.ip6, dst=nat_addr_ip6) / + TCP(sport=client_tcp_in_port, dport=server_tcp_out_port)) + pkts.append(p) + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=client.ip6, dst=nat_addr_ip6) / + UDP(sport=client_udp_in_port, dport=server_udp_out_port)) + pkts.append(p) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].src, nat_addr_ip6) + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].dst, server.ip6) + if packet.haslayer(TCP): + self.assertNotEqual(packet[TCP].sport, client_tcp_in_port) + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].dport, server_tcp_in_port) + self.check_tcp_checksum(packet) + client_tcp_out_port = packet[TCP].sport + else: + self.assertNotEqual(packet[UDP].sport, client_udp_in_port) + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].dport, server_udp_in_port) + self.check_udp_checksum(packet) + client_udp_out_port = packet[UDP].sport + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # server to client + pkts = [] + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=server.ip6, dst=nat_addr_ip6) / + TCP(sport=server_tcp_in_port, dport=client_tcp_out_port)) + pkts.append(p) + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=server.ip6, dst=nat_addr_ip6) / + UDP(sport=server_udp_in_port, dport=client_udp_out_port)) + pkts.append(p) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].src, nat_addr_ip6) + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].dst, client.ip6) + if packet.haslayer(TCP): + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].sport, server_tcp_out_port) + self.assertEqual(packet[TCP].dport, client_tcp_in_port) + self.check_tcp_checksum(packet) + else: + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].sport, server_udp_out_port) + self.assertEqual(packet[UDP].dport, client_udp_in_port) + self.check_udp_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # ICMP error + pkts = [] + pkts = [Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=client.ip6, dst=nat_addr_ip6) / + ICMPv6DestUnreach(code=1) / + packet[IPv6] for packet in capture] + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + for packet in capture: + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].src, nat_addr_ip6) + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].dst, server.ip6) + icmp = packet[ICMPv6DestUnreach] + self.assertEqual(icmp.code, 1) + inner = icmp[IPerror6] + self.assertEqual(inner.src, server.ip6) + self.assertEqual(inner.dst, nat_addr_ip6) + self.check_icmpv6_checksum(packet) + if inner.haslayer(TCPerror): + self.assertEqual(inner[TCPerror].sport, server_tcp_in_port) + self.assertEqual(inner[TCPerror].dport, + client_tcp_out_port) + else: + self.assertEqual(inner[UDPerror].sport, server_udp_in_port) + self.assertEqual(inner[UDPerror].dport, + client_udp_out_port) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + def test_prefix(self): + """ NAT64 Network-Specific Prefix """ + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(self.nat_addr_n, + self.nat_addr_n) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg1.sw_if_index, is_inside=0) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(self.vrf1_nat_addr_n, + self.vrf1_nat_addr_n, + vrf_id=self.vrf1_id) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg2.sw_if_index) + + # Add global prefix + global_pref64 = "2001:db8::" + global_pref64_n = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, global_pref64) + global_pref64_len = 32 + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_prefix(global_pref64_n, global_pref64_len) + + prefix = self.vapi.nat64_prefix_dump() + self.assertEqual(len(prefix), 1) + self.assertEqual(prefix[0].prefix, global_pref64_n) + self.assertEqual(prefix[0].prefix_len, global_pref64_len) + self.assertEqual(prefix[0].vrf_id, 0) + + # Add tenant specific prefix + vrf1_pref64 = "2001:db8:122:300::" + vrf1_pref64_n = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, vrf1_pref64) + vrf1_pref64_len = 56 + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_prefix(vrf1_pref64_n, + vrf1_pref64_len, + vrf_id=self.vrf1_id) + prefix = self.vapi.nat64_prefix_dump() + self.assertEqual(len(prefix), 2) + + # Global prefix + pkts = self.create_stream_in_ip6(self.pg0, + self.pg1, + pref=global_pref64, + plen=global_pref64_len) + self.pg0.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip=self.nat_addr, + dst_ip=self.pg1.remote_ip4) + + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, dst_ip=self.nat_addr) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg0.get_capture(len(pkts)) + dst_ip = self.compose_ip6(self.pg1.remote_ip4, + global_pref64, + global_pref64_len) + self.verify_capture_in_ip6(capture, dst_ip, self.pg0.remote_ip6) + + # Tenant specific prefix + pkts = self.create_stream_in_ip6(self.pg2, + self.pg1, + pref=vrf1_pref64, + plen=vrf1_pref64_len) + self.pg2.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg1.get_capture(len(pkts)) + self.verify_capture_out(capture, nat_ip=self.vrf1_nat_addr, + dst_ip=self.pg1.remote_ip4) + + pkts = self.create_stream_out(self.pg1, dst_ip=self.vrf1_nat_addr) + self.pg1.add_stream(pkts) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + capture = self.pg2.get_capture(len(pkts)) + dst_ip = self.compose_ip6(self.pg1.remote_ip4, + vrf1_pref64, + vrf1_pref64_len) + self.verify_capture_in_ip6(capture, dst_ip, self.pg2.remote_ip6) + + def test_unknown_proto(self): + """ NAT64 translate packet with unknown protocol """ + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(self.nat_addr_n, + self.nat_addr_n) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg1.sw_if_index, is_inside=0) + remote_ip6 = self.compose_ip6(self.pg1.remote_ip4, '64:ff9b::', 96) + + # in2out + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=self.pg0.remote_ip6, dst=remote_ip6) / + TCP(sport=self.tcp_port_in, dport=20)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg1.get_capture(1) + + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=self.pg0.remote_ip6, dst=remote_ip6, nh=47) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg2.local_ip4, dst=self.pg2.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg1.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].src, self.nat_addr) + self.assertEqual(packet[IP].dst, self.pg1.remote_ip4) + self.assertTrue(packet.haslayer(GRE)) + self.check_ip_checksum(packet) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # out2in + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg1.local_mac, src=self.pg1.remote_mac) / + IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4, dst=self.nat_addr) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg2.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg1.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].src, remote_ip6) + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].dst, self.pg0.remote_ip6) + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].nh, 47) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + def test_hairpinning_unknown_proto(self): + """ NAT64 translate packet with unknown protocol - hairpinning """ + + client = self.pg0.remote_hosts[0] + server = self.pg0.remote_hosts[1] + server_tcp_in_port = 22 + server_tcp_out_port = 4022 + client_tcp_in_port = 1234 + client_tcp_out_port = 1235 + server_nat_ip = "10.0.0.100" + client_nat_ip = "10.0.0.110" + server_nat_ip_n = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, server_nat_ip) + client_nat_ip_n = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, client_nat_ip) + server_nat_ip6 = self.compose_ip6(server_nat_ip, '64:ff9b::', 96) + client_nat_ip6 = self.compose_ip6(client_nat_ip, '64:ff9b::', 96) + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(server_nat_ip_n, + client_nat_ip_n) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg0.sw_if_index) + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(self.pg1.sw_if_index, is_inside=0) + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(server.ip6n, + server_nat_ip_n, + server_tcp_in_port, + server_tcp_out_port, + IP_PROTOS.tcp) + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(server.ip6n, + server_nat_ip_n, + 0, + 0, + IP_PROTOS.gre) + + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(client.ip6n, + client_nat_ip_n, + client_tcp_in_port, + client_tcp_out_port, + IP_PROTOS.tcp) + + # client to server + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=client.ip6, dst=server_nat_ip6) / + TCP(sport=client_tcp_in_port, dport=server_tcp_out_port)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=client.ip6, dst=server_nat_ip6, nh=IP_PROTOS.gre) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg2.local_ip4, dst=self.pg2.remote_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].src, client_nat_ip6) + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].dst, server.ip6) + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].nh, IP_PROTOS.gre) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + # server to client + p = (Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac, src=self.pg0.remote_mac) / + IPv6(src=server.ip6, dst=client_nat_ip6, nh=IP_PROTOS.gre) / + GRE() / + IP(src=self.pg2.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) / + TCP(sport=1234, dport=1234)) + self.pg0.add_stream(p) + self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces) + self.pg_start() + p = self.pg0.get_capture(1) + packet = p[0] + try: + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].src, server_nat_ip6) + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].dst, client.ip6) + self.assertEqual(packet[IPv6].nh, IP_PROTOS.gre) + except: + self.logger.error(ppp("Unexpected or invalid packet:", packet)) + raise + + def nat64_get_ses_num(self): + """ + Return number of active NAT64 sessions. + """ + st = self.vapi.nat64_st_dump() + return len(st) + + def clear_nat64(self): + """ + Clear NAT64 configuration. + """ + self.vapi.nat64_set_timeouts() + + interfaces = self.vapi.nat64_interface_dump() + for intf in interfaces: + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_interface(intf.sw_if_index, + intf.is_inside, + is_add=0) + + bib = self.vapi.nat64_bib_dump(IP_PROTOS.tcp) + for bibe in bib: + if bibe.is_static: + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(bibe.i_addr, + bibe.o_addr, + bibe.i_port, + bibe.o_port, + bibe.proto, + bibe.vrf_id, + is_add=0) + + bib = self.vapi.nat64_bib_dump(IP_PROTOS.udp) + for bibe in bib: + if bibe.is_static: + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(bibe.i_addr, + bibe.o_addr, + bibe.i_port, + bibe.o_port, + bibe.proto, + bibe.vrf_id, + is_add=0) + + bib = self.vapi.nat64_bib_dump(IP_PROTOS.icmp) + for bibe in bib: + if bibe.is_static: + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_static_bib(bibe.i_addr, + bibe.o_addr, + bibe.i_port, + bibe.o_port, + bibe.proto, + bibe.vrf_id, + is_add=0) + + adresses = self.vapi.nat64_pool_addr_dump() + for addr in adresses: + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_pool_addr_range(addr.address, + addr.address, + vrf_id=addr.vrf_id, + is_add=0) + + prefixes = self.vapi.nat64_prefix_dump() + for prefix in prefixes: + self.vapi.nat64_add_del_prefix(prefix.prefix, + prefix.prefix_len, + vrf_id=prefix.vrf_id, + is_add=0) + + def tearDown(self): + super(TestNAT64, self).tearDown() + if not self.vpp_dead: + self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show nat64 pool")) + self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show nat64 interfaces")) + self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show nat64 prefix")) + self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show nat64 bib all")) + self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show nat64 session table all")) + self.clear_nat64() + +if __name__ == '__main__': + unittest.main(testRunner=VppTestRunner) |