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#!/usr/bin/env python
import inspect
import os
import unittest
from multiprocessing import Process, Pipe
from pickle import dumps
import six
from six import moves
from framework import VppTestCase
from enum import Enum
class SerializableClassCopy(object):
"""
Empty class used as a basis for a serializable copy of another class.
"""
pass
class RemoteClassAttr(object):
"""
Wrapper around attribute of a remotely executed class.
"""
def __init__(self, remote, attr):
self._path = [attr] if attr else []
self._remote = remote
def path_to_str(self):
return '.'.join(self._path)
def get_remote_value(self):
return self._remote._remote_exec(RemoteClass.GET, self.path_to_str())
def __repr__(self):
return self._remote._remote_exec(RemoteClass.REPR, self.path_to_str())
def __str__(self):
return self._remote._remote_exec(RemoteClass.STR, self.path_to_str())
def __getattr__(self, attr):
if attr[0] == '_':
if not (attr.startswith('__') and attr.endswith('__')):
raise AttributeError
self._path.append(attr)
return self
def __setattr__(self, attr, val):
if attr[0] == '_':
if not (attr.startswith('__') and attr.endswith('__')):
super(RemoteClassAttr, self).__setattr__(attr, val)
return
self._path.append(attr)
self._remote._remote_exec(RemoteClass.SETATTR, self.path_to_str(),
True, value=val)
def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self._remote._remote_exec(RemoteClass.CALL, self.path_to_str(),
True, *args, **kwargs)
class RemoteClass(Process):
"""
This class can wrap around and adapt the interface of another class,
and then delegate its execution to a newly forked child process.
Usage:
# Create a remotely executed instance of MyClass
object = RemoteClass(MyClass, arg1='foo', arg2='bar')
object.start_remote()
# Access the object normally as if it was an instance of your class.
object.my_attribute = 20
print object.my_attribute
print object.my_method(object.my_attribute)
object.my_attribute.nested_attribute = 'test'
# If you need the value of a remote attribute, use .get_remote_value
method. This method is automatically called when needed in the context
of a remotely executed class. E.g.:
if (object.my_attribute.get_remote_value() > 20):
object.my_attribute2 = object.my_attribute
# Destroy the instance
object.quit_remote()
object.terminate()
"""
GET = 0 # Get attribute remotely
CALL = 1 # Call method remotely
SETATTR = 2 # Set attribute remotely
REPR = 3 # Get representation of a remote object
STR = 4 # Get string representation of a remote object
QUIT = 5 # Quit remote execution
PIPE_PARENT = 0 # Parent end of the pipe
PIPE_CHILD = 1 # Child end of the pipe
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 2 # default timeout for an operation to execute
def __init__(self, cls, *args, **kwargs):
super(RemoteClass, self).__init__()
self._cls = cls
self._args = args
self._kwargs = kwargs
self._timeout = RemoteClass.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
self._pipe = Pipe() # pipe for input/output arguments
def __repr__(self):
return moves.reprlib.repr(RemoteClassAttr(self, None))
def __str__(self):
return str(RemoteClassAttr(self, None))
def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.RemoteClassAttr(self, None)()
def __getattr__(self, attr):
if attr[0] == '_' or not self.is_alive():
if not (attr.startswith('__') and attr.endswith('__')):
if hasattr(super(RemoteClass, self), '__getattr__'):
return super(RemoteClass, self).__getattr__(attr)
raise AttributeError
return RemoteClassAttr(self, attr)
def __setattr__(self, attr, val):
if attr[0] == '_' or not self.is_alive():
if not (attr.startswith('__') and attr.endswith('__')):
super(RemoteClass, self).__setattr__(attr, val)
return
setattr(RemoteClassAttr(self, None), attr, val)
def _remote_exec(self, op, path=None, ret=True, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Execute given operation on a given, possibly nested, member remotely.
"""
# automatically resolve remote objects in the arguments
mutable_args = list(args)
for i, val in enumerate(mutable_args):
if isinstance(val, RemoteClass) or \
isinstance(val, RemoteClassAttr):
mutable_args[i] = val.get_remote_value()
args = tuple(mutable_args)
for key, val in six.iteritems(kwargs):
if isinstance(val, RemoteClass) or \
isinstance(val, RemoteClassAttr):
kwargs[key] = val.get_remote_value()
# send request
args = self._make_serializable(args)
kwargs = self._make_serializable(kwargs)
self._pipe[RemoteClass.PIPE_PARENT].send((op, path, args, kwargs))
if not ret:
# no return value expected
return None
timeout = self._timeout
# adjust timeout specifically for the .sleep method
if path.split('.')[-1] == 'sleep':
if args and isinstance(args[0], (long, int)):
timeout += args[0]
elif 'timeout' in kwargs:
timeout += kwargs['timeout']
if not self._pipe[RemoteClass.PIPE_PARENT].poll(timeout):
return None
try:
rv = self._pipe[RemoteClass.PIPE_PARENT].recv()
rv = self._deserialize(rv)
return rv
except EOFError:
return None
def _get_local_object(self, path):
"""
Follow the path to obtain a reference on the addressed nested attribute
"""
obj = self._instance
for attr in path:
obj = getattr(obj, attr)
return obj
def _get_local_value(self, path):
try:
return self._get_local_object(path)
except AttributeError:
return None
def _call_local_method(self, path, *args, **kwargs):
try:
method = self._get_local_object(path)
return method(*args, **kwargs)
except AttributeError:
return None
def _set_local_attr(self, path, value):
try:
obj = self._get_local_object(path[:-1])
setattr(obj, path[-1], value)
except AttributeError:
pass
return None
def _get_local_repr(self, path):
try:
obj = self._get_local_object(path)
return moves.reprlib.repr(obj)
except AttributeError:
return None
def _get_local_str(self, path):
try:
obj = self._get_local_object(path)
return str(obj)
except AttributeError:
return None
def _serializable(self, obj):
""" Test if the given object is serializable """
try:
dumps(obj)
return True
except:
return False
def _make_obj_serializable(self, obj):
"""
Make a serializable copy of an object.
Members which are difficult/impossible to serialize are stripped.
"""
if self._serializable(obj):
return obj # already serializable
copy = SerializableClassCopy()
"""
Dictionaries can hold complex values, so we split keys and values into
separate lists and serialize them individually.
"""
if (type(obj) is dict):
copy.type = type(obj)
copy.k_list = list()
copy.v_list = list()
for k, v in obj.items():
copy.k_list.append(self._make_serializable(k))
copy.v_list.append(self._make_serializable(v))
return copy
# copy at least serializable attributes and properties
for name, member in inspect.getmembers(obj):
if name[0] == '_': # skip private members
if not (name.startswith('__') and name.endswith('__')):
continue
if callable(member) and not isinstance(member, property):
continue
if not self._serializable(member):
continue
setattr(copy, name, member)
return copy
def _make_serializable(self, obj):
"""
Make a serializable copy of an object or a list/tuple of objects.
Members which are difficult/impossible to serialize are stripped.
"""
if (type(obj) is list) or (type(obj) is tuple):
rv = []
for item in obj:
rv.append(self._make_serializable(item))
if type(obj) is tuple:
rv = tuple(rv)
return rv
elif (isinstance(obj, Enum)):
return obj.value
else:
return self._make_obj_serializable(obj)
def _deserialize_obj(self, obj):
if (hasattr(obj, 'type')):
if obj.type is dict:
_obj = dict()
for k, v in zip(obj.k_list, obj.v_list):
_obj[self._deserialize(k)] = self._deserialize(v)
return _obj
return obj
def _deserialize(self, obj):
if (type(obj) is list) or (type(obj) is tuple):
rv = []
for item in obj:
rv.append(self._deserialize(item))
if type(obj) is tuple:
rv = tuple(rv)
return rv
else:
return self._deserialize_obj(obj)
def start_remote(self):
""" Start remote execution """
self.start()
def quit_remote(self):
""" Quit remote execution """
self._remote_exec(RemoteClass.QUIT, None, False)
def get_remote_value(self):
""" Get value of a remotely held object """
return RemoteClassAttr(self, None).get_remote_value()
def set_request_timeout(self, timeout):
""" Change request timeout """
self._timeout = timeout
def run(self):
"""
Create instance of the wrapped class and execute operations
on it as requested by the parent process.
"""
self._instance = self._cls(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
while True:
try:
rv = None
# get request from the parent process
(op, path, args,
kwargs) = self._pipe[RemoteClass.PIPE_CHILD].recv()
args = self._deserialize(args)
kwargs = self._deserialize(kwargs)
path = path.split('.') if path else []
if op == RemoteClass.GET:
rv = self._get_local_value(path)
elif op == RemoteClass.CALL:
rv = self._call_local_method(path, *args, **kwargs)
elif op == RemoteClass.SETATTR and 'value' in kwargs:
self._set_local_attr(path, kwargs['value'])
elif op == RemoteClass.REPR:
rv = self._get_local_repr(path)
elif op == RemoteClass.STR:
rv = self._get_local_str(path)
elif op == RemoteClass.QUIT:
break
else:
continue
# send return value
if not self._serializable(rv):
rv = self._make_serializable(rv)
self._pipe[RemoteClass.PIPE_CHILD].send(rv)
except EOFError:
break
self._instance = None # destroy the instance
@unittest.skip("Remote Vpp Test Case Class")
class RemoteVppTestCase(VppTestCase):
""" Re-use VppTestCase to create remote VPP segment
In your test case:
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
# fork new process before clinet connects to VPP
cls.remote_test = RemoteClass(RemoteVppTestCase)
# start remote process
cls.remote_test.start_remote()
# set up your test case
super(MyTestCase, cls).setUpClass()
# set up remote test
cls.remote_test.setUpClass(cls.tempdir)
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
# tear down remote test
cls.remote_test.tearDownClass()
# stop remote process
cls.remote_test.quit_remote()
# tear down your test case
super(MyTestCase, cls).tearDownClass()
"""
def __init__(self):
super(RemoteVppTestCase, self).__init__("emptyTest")
# Note: __del__ is a 'Finalizer" not a 'Destructor'.
# https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#object.__del__
def __del__(self):
if hasattr(self, "vpp"):
self.vpp.poll()
if self.vpp.returncode is None:
self.vpp.terminate()
self.vpp.communicate()
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls, tempdir):
# disable features unsupported in remote VPP
orig_env = dict(os.environ)
if 'STEP' in os.environ:
del os.environ['STEP']
if 'DEBUG' in os.environ:
del os.environ['DEBUG']
cls.tempdir_prefix = os.path.basename(tempdir) + "/"
super(RemoteVppTestCase, cls).setUpClass()
os.environ = orig_env
@unittest.skip("Empty test")
def emptyTest(self):
""" Do nothing """
pass
def setTestFunctionInfo(self, name, doc):
"""
Store the name and documentation string of currently executed test
in the main VPP for logging purposes.
"""
self._testMethodName = name
self._testMethodDoc = doc
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