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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file parc_Signer.h
+ * @ingroup security
+ * @brief The API a crytography provider must interfaceement.
+ *
+ * A signer IS NOT THREAD-SAFE.
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef libparc_parc_Signer_h
+#define libparc_parc_Signer_h
+
+#include <parc/algol/parc_Object.h>
+#include <parc/algol/parc_Buffer.h>
+#include <parc/security/parc_CryptoHasher.h>
+#include <parc/security/parc_CryptoSuite.h>
+#include <parc/security/parc_Signature.h>
+#include <parc/security/parc_CryptoHashType.h>
+#include <parc/security/parc_Key.h>
+#include <parc/security/parc_KeyStore.h>
+
+struct parc_signer;
+/**
+ * @typedef PARCSigner
+ * @brief The structure for PARCSigner
+ */
+
+typedef struct parc_signer PARCSigner;
+
+/**
+ * @def parcSigner_OptionalAssertValid
+ * Optional validation of the given instance.
+ *
+ * Define `PARCLibrary_DISABLE_VALIDATION` to disable validation.
+ */
+#ifdef PARCLibrary_DISABLE_VALIDATION
+# define parcSigner_OptionalAssertValid(_instance_)
+#else
+# define parcSigner_OptionalAssertValid(_instance_) parcSigner_AssertValid(_instance_)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @typedef PARCSigningInterface
+ * @brief The CCN signing implementation structure.
+ *
+ * This defines the contract that any concrete implementation provides.
+ *
+ */
+typedef struct parc_signer_interface {
+ /**
+ * Returns a the hasher to use for the signature. This is important for
+ * symmetric key HMAC to use this hasher, not one from PARCCryptoHasher.
+ *
+ * DO NOT DESTROY THIS HASHER! Just call _Init, _Update, and _Finalize.
+ *
+ * The hash type will be based on how the underlying implementation was initialized
+ *
+ * Equivalent of (for rsa/sha256)
+ * openssl rsautl -sign -inkey test_rsa_key.pem -in infile_digest -out infile.sig
+ *
+ * @param [in] interfaceContextPtr A pointer to a concrete PARCSigner instance.
+ */
+ PARCCryptoHasher *(*GetCryptoHasher)(void *interfaceContext);
+
+ /**
+ * Compute the signature of the given PARCCryptoHash.
+ *
+ * Equivalent of (for rsa/sha256)
+ * openssl rsautl -sign -inkey test_rsa_key.pem -in infile_digest -out infile.sig
+ *
+ * @param [in] interfaceContextPtr A pointer to a concrete PARCSigner instance.
+ * @param [in] hashToSign The output of the given digest to sign
+ *
+ * @return A pointer to a PARCSignature instance that must be released via parcSignature_Release()
+ */
+ PARCSignature *(*SignDigest)(void *interfaceContext, const PARCCryptoHash * parcDigest);
+
+ /**
+ * Return the PARSigningAlgorithm used for signing with the given `PARCSigner`
+ *
+ * @param [in] interfaceContext A pointer to a concrete PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * @return A PARSigningAlgorithm value.
+ */
+ PARCSigningAlgorithm (*GetSigningAlgorithm)(void *interfaceContext);
+
+ /**
+ * Return the digest algorithm used by the Signer
+ *
+ * @param [in] interfaceContext A pointer to a concrete PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * @return A PARCCryptoHashType value.
+ */
+ PARCCryptoHashType (*GetCryptoHashType)(void *interfaceContext);
+
+ /**
+ * Return the PARCKeyStore for this Signer.
+ *
+ * @param [in] interfaceContext A pointer to a concrete PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * @return A PARCKeyStore instance.
+ */
+ PARCKeyStore *(*GetKeyStore)(void *interfaceContext);
+
+ /**
+ * Return the key size for this Signer.
+ *
+ * @param [in] interfaceContext A pointer to a concrete PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * @return A size_t
+ */
+ size_t (*GetSignatureSize)(void *interfaceContext);
+} PARCSigningInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Assert that an instance of `PARCSigner` is valid.
+ *
+ * If the instance is not valid, terminate via {@link trapIllegalValue}
+ *
+ * Valid means the internal state of the type is consistent with its
+ * required current or future behaviour.
+ * This may include the validation of internal instances of types.
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * Example
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ *
+ * parcSigner_AssertValid(signer);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+void parcSigner_AssertValid(const PARCSigner *signer);
+
+/**
+ * Create a signing context based on a concrete implementation.
+ *
+ * @param [in] instance A concrete implementation of a `PARCSigner`
+ * @param [in] interfaceContext The interface of a concrete implementation of a `PARCSigner`
+ *
+ * @return NULL A `PARCSigner` could not be allocated
+ * @return PARCSigner A new `PARCSigner` instance derived from the specified concrete signer context.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCSigner *parcSigner_Create(PARCObject *instance, PARCSigningInterface *interfaceContext);
+
+/**
+ * Increase the number of references to the given `PARCSigner` instance.
+ *
+ * A new instance is not created,
+ * only that the given instance's reference count is incremented.
+ * Discard the acquired reference by invoking `parcSigner_Release()`.
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a `PARCSigner` instance.
+ *
+ * @return NULL An error occurred.
+ * @return non-NULL A pointer to a PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ * PARCSigner *handle = parcSigner_Acquire(signer);
+ * // use the handle instance as needed
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCSigner *parcSigner_Acquire(const PARCSigner *signer);
+
+/**
+ * Release a previously acquired reference to the specified instance,
+ * decrementing the reference count for the instance.
+ *
+ * The pointer to the instance is set to NULL as a side-effect of this function.
+ *
+ * If the invocation causes the last reference to the instance to be released,
+ * the instance is deallocated and the instance's implementation will perform
+ * additional cleanup and release other privately held references.
+ *
+ * The contents of the dealloced memory used for the PARC object are undefined.
+ * Do not reference the object after the last release.
+ *
+ * @param [in,out] signerPtr A pointer to a pointer to the instance to release.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ *
+ * parcSigner_Release(&signer);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+void parcSigner_Release(PARCSigner **signerPtr);
+
+/**
+ * Create a PARCKeyId instance from the given pinter to a `PARCSigner` instance.
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * @return A pointer to a created PARCKeyId instance that must be released via `parcKeyId_Release()`
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ *
+ * PARCKeyId *keyId = parcSigner_CreateKeyId(signer);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCKeyId *parcSigner_CreateKeyId(const PARCSigner *signer);
+
+/**
+ * Get the DER encoded public key and keyid wrapped in a `PARCKey` instance.
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * @return A newly allocated `PARCKey` instance containing the public key used to verify signatures computed by this signer.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ *
+ * PARCKey *publicKey = parcSigner_CreatePublicKey(signer);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCKey *parcSigner_CreatePublicKey(PARCSigner *signer);
+
+/**
+ * Returns a the hasher to use for the signature. This is important for
+ * symmetric key HMAC to use this hasher, not one from PARCCryptoHasher.
+ *
+ * DO NOT DESTROY THIS HASHER! Just call _Init, _Update, and _Finalize.
+ *
+ * The hash type will be based on how the underlying implementation was initialized
+ *
+ * Equivalent of (for rsa/sha256)
+ * openssl rsautl -sign -inkey test_rsa_key.pem -in infile_digest -out infile.sig
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ *
+ * PARCCryptoHasher hasher = parcSigner_GetCryptoHasher(signer);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCCryptoHasher *parcSigner_GetCryptoHasher(const PARCSigner *signer);
+
+/**
+ * Compute the signature of the given PARCCryptoHash.
+ *
+ * Equivalent of (for rsa/sha256)
+ * openssl rsautl -sign -inkey test_rsa_key.pem -in infile_digest -out infile.sig
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a PARCSigner instance.
+ * @param [in] hashToSign The output of the given digest
+ *
+ * @return A pointer to a PARCSignature instance that must be released via parcSignature_Release()
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ *
+ * PARCCryptoHasher *hasher = parcSigner_GetCryptoHasher(signer);
+ * parcCryptoHasher_Init(hasher);
+ * parcCryptoHasher_Update_Bytes(hasher, &block->memory[relativePosition], length);
+ * PARCCryptoHash *hashToSign = parcCryptoHasher_Finalize(hasher);
+ *
+ * PARCSignature signature = parcSigner_SignDigest(signer, hashToSign);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCSignature *parcSigner_SignDigest(const PARCSigner *signer, const PARCCryptoHash *hashToSign);
+
+/**
+ * Compute the signature of a given `PARCBuffer`.
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a PARCSigner instance.
+ * @param [in] buffer The input to be hashed and signed.
+ *
+ * @return A pointer to a PARCSignature instance that must be released via parcSignature_Release()
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ * PARCBuffer *inputBuffer = ...
+ *
+ * PARCSignature signature = parcSigner_SignBuffer(signer, inputBuffer);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCSignature *parcSigner_SignBuffer(const PARCSigner *signer, const PARCBuffer *buffer);
+
+/**
+ * Return the PARSigningAlgorithm used for signing with the given `PARCSigner`
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * @return A PARSigningAlgorithm value.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ *
+ * PARCSigningAlgorithm suite = parcSigner_GetSigningAlgorithm(signer);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCSigningAlgorithm parcSigner_GetSigningAlgorithm(PARCSigner *signer);
+
+/**
+ * Return the digest algorithm used by the Signer
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * @return A PARCCryptoHashType value.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ *
+ * PARCCryptoHashType suite = parcSigner_GetCryptoHashType(signer);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCCryptoHashType parcSigner_GetCryptoHashType(const PARCSigner *signer);
+
+/**
+ * Return the crypto suite used by the Signer
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a PARCSigner instance.
+ *
+ * @return A PARCCryptoSuite value.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ *
+ * PARCCryptoSuite suite = parcSigner_GetCryptoSuite(signer);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCCryptoSuite parcSigner_GetCryptoSuite(const PARCSigner *signer);
+
+/**
+ * Given a `PARCSigner` instance, return the `PARCKeyStore` containing its public key information.
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a `PARCSigner` instance.
+ *
+ * @return A `PARCKeyStore` instance.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ *
+ * PARCKeyStore *keyStore = parcSigner_GetKeyStore(signer);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+PARCKeyStore *parcSigner_GetKeyStore(const PARCSigner *signer);
+
+/**
+ * Given a `PARCSigner` instance, return the expected size of the signature.
+ *
+ * @param [in] signer A pointer to a `PARCSigner` instance.
+ *
+ * @return A size_t with the size of the key.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * {
+ * PARCSigner *signer = parcSigner_Create(publicKeySigner, PARCRSASignerAsSigner);
+ *
+ * PARCKeyStore *keyStore = parcSigner_GetKeyStore(signer);
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+size_t parcSigner_GetSignatureSize(const PARCSigner *signer);
+#endif // libparc_parc_Signer_h