aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/docs/report/introduction
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorPeter Mikus <pmikus@cisco.com>2018-10-18 15:14:03 +0000
committerPeter Mikus <pmikus@cisco.com>2018-10-24 15:09:08 +0000
commit3bb7803c9e74d4ceeac77480c11e01d5d8d7d589 (patch)
treeea038ebc5879f85a7db44148832627cc43168717 /docs/report/introduction
parent15c227fd0a94bfcdb4617473f9e23899995c2bdd (diff)
Add Meltdown and Spectre checker output
Change-Id: I8c6ffada779483e083815afa7cc6337ca580ecb9 Signed-off-by: Peter Mikus <pmikus@cisco.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/report/introduction')
-rw-r--r--docs/report/introduction/test_environment_sut_meltspec_hsw.rst125
-rw-r--r--docs/report/introduction/test_environment_sut_meltspec_skx.rst125
2 files changed, 250 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/report/introduction/test_environment_sut_meltspec_hsw.rst b/docs/report/introduction/test_environment_sut_meltspec_hsw.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..652b5b2e3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/report/introduction/test_environment_sut_meltspec_hsw.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+SPECTRE - MELTDOWN Checks - Haswell
+-----------------------------------
+
+Following section displays the output of a running shell script to tell if
+system is vulnerable against the several "speculative execution" CVEs that were
+made public in 2018. Script is available on `Spectre & Meltdown Checker Github
+<https://github.com/speed47/spectre-meltdown-checker>`_.
+
+- CVE-2017-5753 [bounds check bypass] aka 'Spectre Variant 1'
+- CVE-2017-5715 [branch target injection] aka 'Spectre Variant 2'
+- CVE-2017-5754 [rogue data cache load] aka 'Meltdown' aka 'Variant 3'
+- CVE-2018-3640 [rogue system register read] aka 'Variant 3a'
+- CVE-2018-3639 [speculative store bypass] aka 'Variant 4'
+- CVE-2018-3615 [L1 terminal fault] aka 'Foreshadow (SGX)'
+- CVE-2018-3620 [L1 terminal fault] aka 'Foreshadow-NG (OS)'
+- CVE-2018-3646 [L1 terminal fault] aka 'Foreshadow-NG (VMM)'
+
+::
+ $ sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --no-color
+
+ Spectre and Meltdown mitigation detection tool v0.40
+
+ Checking for vulnerabilities on current system
+ Kernel is Linux 4.15.0-36-generic #39-Ubuntu SMP Mon Sep 24 16:19:09 UTC 2018 x86_64
+ CPU is Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2699 v3 @ 2.30GHz
+
+ Hardware check
+ * Hardware support (CPU microcode) for mitigation techniques
+ * Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation (IBRS)
+ * SPEC_CTRL MSR is available: YES
+ * CPU indicates IBRS capability: YES (SPEC_CTRL feature bit)
+ * Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier (IBPB)
+ * PRED_CMD MSR is available: YES
+ * CPU indicates IBPB capability: YES (SPEC_CTRL feature bit)
+ * Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors (STIBP)
+ * SPEC_CTRL MSR is available: YES
+ * CPU indicates STIBP capability: YES (Intel STIBP feature bit)
+ * Speculative Store Bypass Disable (SSBD)
+ * CPU indicates SSBD capability: YES (Intel SSBD)
+ * L1 data cache invalidation
+ * FLUSH_CMD MSR is available: YES
+ * CPU indicates L1D flush capability: YES (L1D flush feature bit)
+ * Enhanced IBRS (IBRS_ALL)
+ * CPU indicates ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR availability: NO
+ * ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR advertises IBRS_ALL capability: NO
+ * CPU explicitly indicates not being vulnerable to Meltdown (RDCL_NO): NO
+ * CPU explicitly indicates not being vulnerable to Variant 4 (SSB_NO): NO
+ * CPU/Hypervisor indicates L1D flushing is not necessary on this system: NO
+ * Hypervisor indicates host CPU might be vulnerable to RSB underflow (RSBA): NO
+ * CPU supports Software Guard Extensions (SGX): NO
+ * CPU microcode is known to cause stability problems: NO (model 0x3f family 0x6 stepping 0x2 ucode 0x3d cpuid 0x306f2)
+ * CPU microcode is the latest known available version: YES (latest version is 0x3d dated 2018/04/20 according to builtin MCExtractor DB v84 - 2018/09/27)
+ * CPU vulnerability to the speculative execution attack variants
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2017-5753 (Spectre Variant 1, bounds check bypass): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2017-5715 (Spectre Variant 2, branch target injection): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2017-5754 (Variant 3, Meltdown, rogue data cache load): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2018-3640 (Variant 3a, rogue system register read): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2018-3639 (Variant 4, speculative store bypass): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2018-3615 (Foreshadow (SGX), L1 terminal fault): NO
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2018-3620 (Foreshadow-NG (OS), L1 terminal fault): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2018-3646 (Foreshadow-NG (VMM), L1 terminal fault): YES
+
+ CVE-2017-5753 aka 'Spectre Variant 1, bounds check bypass'
+ * Mitigated according to the /sys interface: YES (Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization)
+ * Kernel has array_index_mask_nospec: YES (1 occurrence(s) found of x86 64 bits array_index_mask_nospec())
+ * Kernel has the Red Hat/Ubuntu patch: NO
+ * Kernel has mask_nospec64 (arm64): NO
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization)
+
+ CVE-2017-5715 aka 'Spectre Variant 2, branch target injection'
+ * Mitigated according to the /sys interface: YES (Mitigation: Full generic retpoline, IBPB, IBRS_FW)
+ * Mitigation 1
+ * Kernel is compiled with IBRS support: YES
+ * IBRS enabled and active: YES (for kernel and firmware code)
+ * Kernel is compiled with IBPB support: YES
+ * IBPB enabled and active: YES
+ * Mitigation 2
+ * Kernel has branch predictor hardening (arm): NO
+ * Kernel compiled with retpoline option: YES
+ * Kernel compiled with a retpoline-aware compiler: YES (kernel reports full retpoline compilation)
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (Full retpoline + IBPB are mitigating the vulnerability)
+
+ CVE-2017-5754 aka 'Variant 3, Meltdown, rogue data cache load'
+ * Mitigated according to the /sys interface: YES (Mitigation: PTI)
+ * Kernel supports Page Table Isolation (PTI): YES
+ * PTI enabled and active: YES
+ * Reduced performance impact of PTI: YES (CPU supports INVPCID, performance impact of PTI will be greatly reduced)
+ * Running as a Xen PV DomU: NO
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (Mitigation: PTI)
+
+ CVE-2018-3640 aka 'Variant 3a, rogue system register read'
+ * CPU microcode mitigates the vulnerability: YES
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (your CPU microcode mitigates the vulnerability)
+
+ CVE-2018-3639 aka 'Variant 4, speculative store bypass'
+ * Mitigated according to the /sys interface: YES (Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp)
+ * Kernel supports speculation store bypass: YES (found in /proc/self/status)
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp)
+
+ CVE-2018-3615 aka 'Foreshadow (SGX), L1 terminal fault'
+ * CPU microcode mitigates the vulnerability: N/A
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not vulnerable)
+
+ CVE-2018-3620 aka 'Foreshadow-NG (OS), L1 terminal fault'
+ * Mitigated according to the /sys interface: YES (Mitigation: PTE Inversion)
+ * Kernel supports PTE inversion: YES (found in kernel image)
+ * PTE inversion enabled and active: YES
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (Mitigation: PTE Inversion)
+
+ CVE-2018-3646 aka 'Foreshadow-NG (VMM), L1 terminal fault'
+ * Information from the /sys interface: VMX: conditional cache flushes, SMT disabled
+ * This system is a host running an hypervisor: NO
+ * Mitigation 1 (KVM)
+ * EPT is disabled: NO
+ * Mitigation 2
+ * L1D flush is supported by kernel: YES (found flush_l1d in /proc/cpuinfo)
+ * L1D flush enabled: YES (conditional flushes)
+ * Hardware-backed L1D flush supported: YES (performance impact of the mitigation will be greatly reduced)
+ * Hyper-Threading (SMT) is enabled: NO
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (this system is not running an hypervisor)
+
+ > SUMMARY: CVE-2017-5753:OK CVE-2017-5715:OK CVE-2017-5754:OK CVE-2018-3640:OK CVE-2018-3639:OK CVE-2018-3615:OK CVE-2018-3620:OK CVE-2018-3646:OK
+
+ Need more detailed information about mitigation options? Use --explain
+ A false sense of security is worse than no security at all, see --disclaimer
diff --git a/docs/report/introduction/test_environment_sut_meltspec_skx.rst b/docs/report/introduction/test_environment_sut_meltspec_skx.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7e852a6bc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/report/introduction/test_environment_sut_meltspec_skx.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+SPECTRE - MELTDOWN Checks - Skylake
+-----------------------------------
+
+Following section displays the output of a running shell script to tell if
+system is vulnerable against the several "speculative execution" CVEs that were
+made public in 2018. Script is available on `Spectre & Meltdown Checker Github
+<https://github.com/speed47/spectre-meltdown-checker>`_.
+
+- CVE-2017-5753 [bounds check bypass] aka 'Spectre Variant 1'
+- CVE-2017-5715 [branch target injection] aka 'Spectre Variant 2'
+- CVE-2017-5754 [rogue data cache load] aka 'Meltdown' aka 'Variant 3'
+- CVE-2018-3640 [rogue system register read] aka 'Variant 3a'
+- CVE-2018-3639 [speculative store bypass] aka 'Variant 4'
+- CVE-2018-3615 [L1 terminal fault] aka 'Foreshadow (SGX)'
+- CVE-2018-3620 [L1 terminal fault] aka 'Foreshadow-NG (OS)'
+- CVE-2018-3646 [L1 terminal fault] aka 'Foreshadow-NG (VMM)'
+
+::
+ $ sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --no-color
+
+ Spectre and Meltdown mitigation detection tool v0.40
+
+ Checking for vulnerabilities on current system
+ Kernel is Linux 4.15.0-23-generic #25-Ubuntu SMP Wed May 23 18:02:16 UTC 2018 x86_64
+ CPU is Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8180 CPU @ 2.50GHz
+
+ Hardware check
+ * Hardware support (CPU microcode) for mitigation techniques
+ * Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation (IBRS)
+ * SPEC_CTRL MSR is available: YES
+ * CPU indicates IBRS capability: YES (SPEC_CTRL feature bit)
+ * Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier (IBPB)
+ * PRED_CMD MSR is available: YES
+ * CPU indicates IBPB capability: YES (SPEC_CTRL feature bit)
+ * Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors (STIBP)
+ * SPEC_CTRL MSR is available: YES
+ * CPU indicates STIBP capability: YES (Intel STIBP feature bit)
+ * Speculative Store Bypass Disable (SSBD)
+ * CPU indicates SSBD capability: NO
+ * L1 data cache invalidation
+ * FLUSH_CMD MSR is available: NO
+ * CPU indicates L1D flush capability: NO
+ * Enhanced IBRS (IBRS_ALL)
+ * CPU indicates ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR availability: NO
+ * ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR advertises IBRS_ALL capability: NO
+ * CPU explicitly indicates not being vulnerable to Meltdown (RDCL_NO): NO
+ * CPU explicitly indicates not being vulnerable to Variant 4 (SSB_NO): NO
+ * CPU/Hypervisor indicates L1D flushing is not necessary on this system: NO
+ * Hypervisor indicates host CPU might be vulnerable to RSB underflow (RSBA): NO
+ * CPU supports Software Guard Extensions (SGX): NO
+ * CPU microcode is known to cause stability problems: NO (model 0x55 family 0x6 stepping 0x4 ucode 0x2000043 cpuid 0x50654)
+ * CPU microcode is the latest known available version: NO (latest version is 0x200004d dated 2018/05/15 according to builtin MCExtractor DB v84 - 2018/09/27)
+ * CPU vulnerability to the speculative execution attack variants
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2017-5753 (Spectre Variant 1, bounds check bypass): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2017-5715 (Spectre Variant 2, branch target injection): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2017-5754 (Variant 3, Meltdown, rogue data cache load): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2018-3640 (Variant 3a, rogue system register read): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2018-3639 (Variant 4, speculative store bypass): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2018-3615 (Foreshadow (SGX), L1 terminal fault): NO
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2018-3620 (Foreshadow-NG (OS), L1 terminal fault): YES
+ * Vulnerable to CVE-2018-3646 (Foreshadow-NG (VMM), L1 terminal fault): YES
+
+ CVE-2017-5753 aka 'Spectre Variant 1, bounds check bypass'
+ * Mitigated according to the /sys interface: YES (Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization)
+ * Kernel has array_index_mask_nospec: YES (1 occurrence(s) found of x86 64 bits array_index_mask_nospec())
+ * Kernel has the Red Hat/Ubuntu patch: NO
+ * Kernel has mask_nospec64 (arm64): NO
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization)
+
+ CVE-2017-5715 aka 'Spectre Variant 2, branch target injection'
+ * Mitigated according to the /sys interface: YES (Mitigation: Full generic retpoline, IBPB, IBRS_FW)
+ * Mitigation 1
+ * Kernel is compiled with IBRS support: YES
+ * IBRS enabled and active: YES (for kernel and firmware code)
+ * Kernel is compiled with IBPB support: YES
+ * IBPB enabled and active: YES
+ * Mitigation 2
+ * Kernel has branch predictor hardening (arm): NO
+ * Kernel compiled with retpoline option: YES
+ * Kernel compiled with a retpoline-aware compiler: YES (kernel reports full retpoline compilation)
+ * Kernel supports RSB filling: YES
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (Full retpoline + IBPB are mitigating the vulnerability)
+
+ CVE-2017-5754 aka 'Variant 3, Meltdown, rogue data cache load'
+ * Mitigated according to the /sys interface: YES (Mitigation: PTI)
+ * Kernel supports Page Table Isolation (PTI): YES
+ * PTI enabled and active: YES
+ * Reduced performance impact of PTI: YES (CPU supports INVPCID, performance impact of PTI will be greatly reduced)
+ * Running as a Xen PV DomU: NO
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (Mitigation: PTI)
+
+ CVE-2018-3640 aka 'Variant 3a, rogue system register read'
+ * CPU microcode mitigates the vulnerability: NO
+ > STATUS: VULNERABLE (an up-to-date CPU microcode is needed to mitigate this vulnerability)
+
+ CVE-2018-3639 aka 'Variant 4, speculative store bypass'
+ * Mitigated according to the /sys interface: NO (Vulnerable)
+ * Kernel supports speculation store bypass: YES (found in /proc/self/status)
+ > STATUS: VULNERABLE (Your CPU doesn't support SSBD)
+
+ CVE-2018-3615 aka 'Foreshadow (SGX), L1 terminal fault'
+ * CPU microcode mitigates the vulnerability: N/A
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not vulnerable)
+
+ CVE-2018-3620 aka 'Foreshadow-NG (OS), L1 terminal fault'
+ * Kernel supports PTE inversion: NO
+ * PTE inversion enabled and active: UNKNOWN (sysfs interface not available)
+ > STATUS: VULNERABLE (Your kernel doesn't support PTE inversion, update it)
+
+ CVE-2018-3646 aka 'Foreshadow-NG (VMM), L1 terminal fault'
+ * This system is a host running an hypervisor: NO
+ * Mitigation 1 (KVM)
+ * EPT is disabled: NO
+ * Mitigation 2
+ * L1D flush is supported by kernel: NO
+ * L1D flush enabled: UNKNOWN (can't find or read /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/l1tf)
+ * Hardware-backed L1D flush supported: NO (flush will be done in software, this is slower)
+ * Hyper-Threading (SMT) is enabled: YES
+ > STATUS: NOT VULNERABLE (this system is not running an hypervisor)
+
+ > SUMMARY: CVE-2017-5753:OK CVE-2017-5715:OK CVE-2017-5754:OK CVE-2018-3640:KO CVE-2018-3639:KO CVE-2018-3615:OK CVE-2018-3620:KO CVE-2018-3646:OK
+
+ Need more detailed information about mitigation options? Use --explain
+ A false sense of security is worse than no security at all, see --disclaimer
+