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+# Copyright (c) 2023 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Module defining Selector class."""
+
+
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+from typing import Callable, List, Optional, Tuple
+
+from .dataclass import secondary_field
+from .discrete_load import DiscreteLoad
+from .discrete_width import DiscreteWidth
+from .expander import TargetedExpander
+from .global_width import GlobalWidth
+from .limit_handler import LimitHandler
+from .measurement_database import MeasurementDatabase
+from .relevant_bounds import RelevantBounds
+from .target_spec import TargetSpec
+from .strategy import StrategyBase, STRATEGY_CLASSES
+
+
+@dataclass
+class Selector:
+ """A selector is an abstraction that focuses on only one of search goals.
+
+ While lower-level logic is hidden in strategy classes,
+ the code in this class is responsible for initializing strategies
+ and shifting targets towards the final target.
+
+ While the public methods have the same names and meaning as the ones
+ in strategy classes, their signature is different.
+ Selector adds the current target trial duration to the output of nominate(),
+ and adds the current bounds to the input of won().
+
+ The nominate method does not return a complete Candidate instance,
+ as we need to avoid circular dependencies
+ (candidate will refer to selector).
+ """
+
+ final_target: TargetSpec
+ """The target this selector is trying to ultimately achieve."""
+ global_width: GlobalWidth
+ """Reference to the global width tracking instance."""
+ initial_lower_load: DiscreteLoad
+ """Smaller of the two loads distinguished at instance creation.
+ During operation, this field is reused to store preceding target bound."""
+ initial_upper_load: DiscreteLoad
+ """Larger of the two loads distinguished at instance creation.
+ During operation, this field is reused to store preceding target bound."""
+ database: MeasurementDatabase = field(repr=False)
+ """Reference to the common database used by all selectors."""
+ handler: LimitHandler = field(repr=False)
+ """Reference to the class used to avoid too narrow intervals."""
+ debug: Callable[[str], None] = field(repr=False)
+ """Injectable function for debug logging."""
+ # Primary above, derived below.
+ current_target: TargetSpec = secondary_field()
+ """The target the selector is focusing on currently."""
+ target_stack: List[TargetSpec] = secondary_field()
+ """Stack of targets. When current target is achieved, next is popped."""
+ strategies: Tuple[StrategyBase] = secondary_field()
+ """Instances implementing particular selection strategies."""
+ current_strategy: Optional[StrategyBase] = secondary_field()
+ """Reference to strategy used for last nomination, needed for won()."""
+ # Cache.
+ bounds: RelevantBounds = secondary_field()
+ """New relevant bounds for this round of candidate selection."""
+
+ def __post_init__(self) -> None:
+ """Initialize derived values."""
+ self.target_stack = [self.final_target]
+ while preceding_target := self.target_stack[-1].preceding:
+ self.target_stack.append(preceding_target)
+ self.current_target = self.target_stack.pop()
+ self._recreate_strategies()
+
+ def _recreate_strategies(self) -> None:
+ """Recreate strategies after current target has changed.
+
+ Width expander is recreated as target width is now smaller.
+ For convenience, strategies get injectable debug
+ which prints also the current target.
+ """
+ expander = TargetedExpander(
+ target=self.current_target,
+ global_width=self.global_width,
+ initial_lower_load=self.initial_lower_load,
+ initial_upper_load=self.initial_upper_load,
+ handler=self.handler,
+ debug=self.debug,
+ )
+
+ def wrapped_debug(text: str) -> None:
+ """Call self debug with current target info prepended.
+
+ :param text: Message to log at debug level.
+ :type text: str
+ """
+ self.debug(f"Target {self.current_target}: {text}")
+
+ self.strategies = tuple(
+ cls(
+ target=self.current_target,
+ expander=expander,
+ initial_lower_load=self.initial_lower_load,
+ initial_upper_load=self.initial_upper_load,
+ handler=self.handler,
+ debug=wrapped_debug,
+ )
+ for cls in STRATEGY_CLASSES
+ )
+ self.current_strategy = None
+ self.debug(f"Created strategies for: {self.current_target}")
+
+ def _update_bounds(self) -> None:
+ """Before each iteration, call this to update bounds cache."""
+ self.bounds = self.database.get_relevant_bounds(self.current_target)
+
+ def nominate(
+ self,
+ ) -> Tuple[Optional[DiscreteLoad], float, Optional[DiscreteWidth]]:
+ """Find first strategy that wants to nominate, return trial inputs.
+
+ Returned load is None if no strategy wants to nominate.
+
+ Current target is shifted when (now preceding) target is reached.
+ As each strategy never becomes done before at least one
+ bound relevant to the current target becomes available,
+ it is never needed to revert to the preceding target after the shift.
+
+ As the initial trials had inputs relevant to all initial targets,
+ the only way for this not to nominate a load
+ is when the final target is reached (including hitting min or max load).
+ The case of hitting min load raises, so search fails early.
+
+ :returns: Nominated load, duration, and global width to set if winning.
+ :rtype: Tuple[Optional[DiscreteLoad], float, Optional[DiscreteWidth]]
+ :raises RuntimeError: If internal inconsistency is detected,
+ or if min load becomes an upper bound.
+ """
+ self._update_bounds()
+ self.current_strategy = None
+ while 1:
+ for strategy in self.strategies:
+ load, width = strategy.nominate(self.bounds)
+ if load:
+ self.current_strategy = strategy
+ return load, self.current_target.trial_duration, width
+ if not self.bounds.clo and not self.bounds.chi:
+ raise RuntimeError("Internal error: no clo nor chi.")
+ if not self.target_stack:
+ if not self.bounds.clo and self.current_target.fail_fast:
+ raise RuntimeError(f"No lower bound: {self.bounds.chi!r}")
+ self.debug(f"Goal {self.current_target} reached: {self.bounds}")
+ return None, self.current_target.trial_duration, None
+ # Everything is ready for next target in the chain.
+ self.current_target = self.target_stack.pop()
+ # Debug logs look better if we forget bounds are TrimmedStat.
+ # Abuse rounding (if not None) to convert to pure DiscreteLoad.
+ clo, chi = self.bounds.clo, self.bounds.chi
+ self.initial_lower_load = clo.rounded_down() if clo else clo
+ self.initial_upper_load = chi.rounded_down() if chi else chi
+ self._update_bounds()
+ self._recreate_strategies()
+
+ def won(self, load: DiscreteLoad) -> None:
+ """Update any private info when candidate became a winner.
+
+ :param load: The load previously nominated by current strategy.
+ :type load: DiscreteLoad
+ """
+ self._update_bounds()
+ self.current_strategy.won(bounds=self.bounds, load=load)