aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tests/vpp/perf/ip4/10ge2p1x520-ethip4udp-ip4base-oacl1sl-10kflows-ndrpdrdisc.robot
AgeCommit message (Expand)AuthorFilesLines
2017-07-20FIX: fix of multiple perf test issuesJan Gelety1-2/+3
2017-07-19CSIT-704: Add ACL IP4BASE perf testsJan Gelety1-0/+147
265'>265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <vnet/adj/adj.h>
#include <vnet/dpo/load_balance.h>
#include <vnet/dpo/mpls_label_dpo.h>
#include <vnet/dpo/drop_dpo.h>
#include <vnet/dpo/replicate_dpo.h>

#include <vnet/fib/fib_entry_src.h>
#include <vnet/fib/fib_table.h>
#include <vnet/fib/fib_path_ext.h>
#include <vnet/fib/fib_urpf_list.h>
#include <vnet/fib/fib_entry_delegate.h>

/*
 * per-source type vft
 */
static fib_entry_src_vft_t fib_entry_src_bh_vft[FIB_SOURCE_BH_MAX];

/**
 * Get the VFT for a given source. This is a combination of the source
 * enum and the interposer flags
 */
const fib_entry_src_vft_t*
fib_entry_src_get_vft (const fib_entry_src_t *esrc)
{
    fib_source_behaviour_t bh;

    bh = fib_source_get_behaviour(esrc->fes_src);

    if (esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_INTERPOSE)
    {
        return (&fib_entry_src_bh_vft[FIB_SOURCE_BH_INTERPOSE]);
    }

    return (&fib_entry_src_bh_vft[bh]);
}

static void
fib_entry_src_copy_default (const fib_entry_src_t *orig_src,
                            const fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
                            fib_entry_src_t *copy_src)
{
    clib_memcpy(&copy_src->u, &orig_src->u, sizeof(copy_src->u));
}

void
fib_entry_src_behaviour_register (fib_source_behaviour_t bh,
                                  const fib_entry_src_vft_t *vft)
{
    fib_entry_src_bh_vft[bh] = *vft;

    if (NULL == fib_entry_src_bh_vft[bh].fesv_copy)
    {
        fib_entry_src_bh_vft[bh].fesv_copy = fib_entry_src_copy_default;
    }
}

static int
fib_entry_src_cmp_for_sort (void * v1,
			    void * v2)
{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc1 = v1, *esrc2 = v2;

    return (fib_source_get_prio(esrc1->fes_src) -
            fib_source_get_prio(esrc2->fes_src));
}

static void
fib_entry_src_action_init (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
			   fib_source_t source,
                           fib_entry_flag_t flags)
{
    fib_entry_src_t esrc = {
	.fes_pl = FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID,
	.fes_flags = FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_NONE,
	.fes_src = source,
        .fes_entry_flags = flags,
    };

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, &esrc, fesv_init, (&esrc));

    vec_add1(fib_entry->fe_srcs, esrc);
    vec_sort_with_function(fib_entry->fe_srcs,
			   fib_entry_src_cmp_for_sort);
}

static fib_entry_src_t *
fib_entry_src_find_i (const fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
                      fib_source_t source,
                      u32 *index)

{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;
    int ii;

    ii = 0;
    vec_foreach(esrc, fib_entry->fe_srcs)
    {
	if (esrc->fes_src == source)
	{
	    if (NULL != index)
	    {
		*index = ii;
	    }
	    return (esrc);
	}
	else
	{
	    ii++;
	}
    }

    return (NULL);
}

fib_entry_src_t *
fib_entry_src_find (const fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
		    fib_source_t source)

{
    return (fib_entry_src_find_i(fib_entry, source, NULL));
}

int
fib_entry_is_sourced (fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
                      fib_source_t source)
{
    fib_entry_t *fib_entry;

    fib_entry = fib_entry_get(fib_entry_index);

    return (NULL != fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source));
}

int
fib_entry_is_marked (fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
                      fib_source_t source)
{
    fib_entry_t *fib_entry;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    fib_entry = fib_entry_get(fib_entry_index);

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL == esrc)
    {
        return (0);
    }
    else
    {
        return (!!(esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_STALE));
    }
}

void
fib_entry_mark (fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
                fib_source_t source)
{
    fib_entry_t *fib_entry;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    fib_entry = fib_entry_get(fib_entry_index);

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL != esrc)
    {
        esrc->fes_flags |= FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_STALE;
    }
}

static fib_entry_src_t *
fib_entry_src_find_or_create (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
			      fib_source_t source,
                              fib_entry_flag_t flags)
{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL == esrc)
    {
	fib_entry_src_action_init(fib_entry, source, flags);
    }

    return (fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source));
}

static void
fib_entry_src_action_deinit (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
			     fib_source_t source)

{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;
    u32 index = ~0;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find_i(fib_entry, source, &index);

    ASSERT(NULL != esrc);

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_deinit, (esrc));

    fib_path_ext_list_flush(&esrc->fes_path_exts);
    vec_del1(fib_entry->fe_srcs, index);
    vec_sort_with_function(fib_entry->fe_srcs,
			   fib_entry_src_cmp_for_sort);
}

fib_entry_src_cover_res_t
fib_entry_src_action_cover_change (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
                                   fib_entry_src_t *esrc)
{
    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE_AND_RETURN(esrc, fesv_cover_change,
                                        (esrc, fib_entry));

    fib_entry_src_cover_res_t res = {
	.install = !0,
	.bw_reason = FIB_NODE_BW_REASON_FLAG_NONE,
    };
    return (res);
}

fib_entry_src_cover_res_t
fib_entry_src_action_cover_update (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
                                   fib_entry_src_t *esrc)
{
    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE_AND_RETURN(esrc, fesv_cover_update,
                                        (esrc, fib_entry));

    fib_entry_src_cover_res_t res = {
	.install = !0,
	.bw_reason = FIB_NODE_BW_REASON_FLAG_NONE,
    };
    return (res);
}

typedef struct fib_entry_src_collect_forwarding_ctx_t_
{
    load_balance_path_t *next_hops;
    const fib_entry_t *fib_entry;
    i32 start_source_index, end_source_index;
    fib_forward_chain_type_t fct;
    int n_recursive_constrained;
    u16 preference;
} fib_entry_src_collect_forwarding_ctx_t;

/**
 * @brief Determine whether this FIB entry should use a load-balance MAP
 * to support PIC edge fast convergence
 */
static load_balance_flags_t
fib_entry_calc_lb_flags (fib_entry_src_collect_forwarding_ctx_t *ctx,
                         const fib_entry_src_t *esrc)
{
    /**
     * We'll use a LB map if the path-list has multiple recursive paths.
     * recursive paths implies BGP, and hence scale.
     */
    if (ctx->n_recursive_constrained > 1 &&
        fib_path_list_is_popular(esrc->fes_pl))
    {
        return (LOAD_BALANCE_FLAG_USES_MAP);
    }
    return (LOAD_BALANCE_FLAG_NONE);
}

static int
fib_entry_src_valid_out_label (mpls_label_t label)
{
    return ((MPLS_LABEL_IS_REAL(label) ||
             MPLS_LABEL_POP == label ||
             MPLS_IETF_IPV4_EXPLICIT_NULL_LABEL == label ||
             MPLS_IETF_IPV6_EXPLICIT_NULL_LABEL == label ||
             MPLS_IETF_IMPLICIT_NULL_LABEL == label));
}

/**
 * @brief Turn the chain type requested by the client into the one they
 * really wanted
 */
fib_forward_chain_type_t
fib_entry_chain_type_fixup (const fib_entry_t *entry,
			    fib_forward_chain_type_t fct)
{
    /*
     * The EOS chain is a tricky since one cannot know the adjacency
     * to link to without knowing what the packets payload protocol
     * will be once the label is popped.
     */
    fib_forward_chain_type_t dfct;

    if (FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_MPLS_EOS != fct)
    {
        return (fct);
    }

    dfct = fib_entry_get_default_chain_type(entry);

    if (FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_MPLS_EOS == dfct)
    {
        /*
         * If the entry being asked is a eos-MPLS label entry,
         * then use the payload-protocol field, that we stashed there
         * for just this purpose
         */
        return (fib_forw_chain_type_from_dpo_proto(
                    entry->fe_prefix.fp_payload_proto));
    }
    /*
     * else give them what this entry would be by default. i.e. if it's a v6
     * entry, then the label its local labelled should be carrying v6 traffic.
     * If it's a non-EOS label entry, then there are more labels and we want
     * a non-eos chain.
     */
    return (dfct);
}

static dpo_proto_t
fib_prefix_get_payload_proto (const fib_prefix_t *pfx)
{
    switch (pfx->fp_proto)
    {
    case FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4:
        return (DPO_PROTO_IP4);
    case FIB_PROTOCOL_IP6:
        return (DPO_PROTO_IP6);
    case FIB_PROTOCOL_MPLS:
        return (pfx->fp_payload_proto);
    }

    ASSERT(0);
    return (DPO_PROTO_IP4);
}

static void
fib_entry_src_get_path_forwarding (fib_node_index_t path_index,
                                   fib_entry_src_collect_forwarding_ctx_t *ctx)
{
    load_balance_path_t *nh;

    /*
     * no extension => no out-going label for this path. that's OK
     * in the case of an IP or EOS chain, but not for non-EOS
     */
    switch (ctx->fct)
    {
    case FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_UNICAST_IP4:
    case FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_UNICAST_IP6:
    case FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_MCAST_IP4:
    case FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_MCAST_IP6:
    case FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_BIER:
        /*
         * EOS traffic with no label to stack, we need the IP Adj
         */
        vec_add2(ctx->next_hops, nh, 1);

        nh->path_index = path_index;
        nh->path_weight = fib_path_get_weight(path_index);
        fib_path_contribute_forwarding(path_index, ctx->fct, &nh->path_dpo);

        break;
    case FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_MPLS_NON_EOS:
        if (fib_path_is_exclusive(path_index) ||
            fib_path_is_deag(path_index))
        {
            vec_add2(ctx->next_hops, nh, 1);

            nh->path_index = path_index;
            nh->path_weight = fib_path_get_weight(path_index);
            fib_path_contribute_forwarding(path_index,
                                           FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_MPLS_NON_EOS,
                                           &nh->path_dpo);
        }
        break;
    case FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_MPLS_EOS:
        {
            /*
             * no label. we need a chain based on the payload. fixup.
             */
            vec_add2(ctx->next_hops, nh, 1);

            nh->path_index = path_index;
            nh->path_weight = fib_path_get_weight(path_index);
            fib_path_contribute_forwarding(path_index,
                                           fib_entry_chain_type_fixup(ctx->fib_entry,
                                                                      ctx->fct),
                                           &nh->path_dpo);
            fib_path_stack_mpls_disp(path_index,
                                     fib_prefix_get_payload_proto(&ctx->fib_entry->fe_prefix),
                                     FIB_MPLS_LSP_MODE_PIPE,
                                     &nh->path_dpo);

            break;
        }
    case FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_ETHERNET:
    case FIB_FORW_CHAIN_TYPE_NSH:
        ASSERT(0);
        break;
    }
}

static fib_path_list_walk_rc_t
fib_entry_src_collect_forwarding (fib_node_index_t pl_index,
                                  fib_node_index_t path_index,
                                  void *arg)
{
    fib_entry_src_collect_forwarding_ctx_t *ctx;
    const fib_entry_src_t *esrc;
    fib_path_ext_t *path_ext;
    u32 n_nhs;

    ctx = arg;
    n_nhs = vec_len(ctx->next_hops);

    /*
     * walk the paths and extension of the best non-interpose source
     */
    esrc = &ctx->fib_entry->fe_srcs[ctx->end_source_index];

    /*
     * if the path is not resolved, don't include it.
     */
    if (!fib_path_is_resolved(path_index))
    {
        return (FIB_PATH_LIST_WALK_CONTINUE);
    }

    if (fib_path_is_recursive_constrained(path_index))
    {
        ctx->n_recursive_constrained += 1;
    }
    if (0xffff == ctx->preference)
    {
        /*
         * not set a preference yet, so the first path we encounter
         * sets the preference we are collecting.
         */
        ctx->preference = fib_path_get_preference(path_index);
    }
    else if (ctx->preference != fib_path_get_preference(path_index))
    {
        /*
         * this path does not belong to the same preference as the
         * previous paths encountered. we are done now.
         */
        return (FIB_PATH_LIST_WALK_STOP);
    }

    /*
     * get the matching path-extension for the path being visited.
     */
    path_ext = fib_path_ext_list_find_by_path_index(&esrc->fes_path_exts,
                                                    path_index);

    if (NULL != path_ext)
    {
        switch (path_ext->fpe_type)
        {
        case FIB_PATH_EXT_MPLS:
            if (fib_entry_src_valid_out_label(path_ext->fpe_label_stack[0].fml_value))
            {
                /*
                 * found a matching extension. stack it to obtain the forwarding
                 * info for this path.
                 */
                ctx->next_hops =
                    fib_path_ext_stack(path_ext,
                                       ctx->fct,
                                       fib_entry_chain_type_fixup(ctx->fib_entry,
                                                                  ctx->fct),
                                       ctx->next_hops);
            }
            else
            {
                fib_entry_src_get_path_forwarding(path_index, ctx);
            }
            break;
        case FIB_PATH_EXT_ADJ:
            if (FIB_PATH_EXT_ADJ_FLAG_REFINES_COVER & path_ext->fpe_adj_flags)
            {
                fib_entry_src_get_path_forwarding(path_index, ctx);
            }
            /*
             * else
             *  the path does not refine the cover, meaning that
             *  the adjacency does/does not match the sub-net on the link.
             *  So this path does not contribute forwarding.
             */
            break;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        fib_entry_src_get_path_forwarding(path_index, ctx);
    }

    /*
     * a this point 'ctx' has the DPO the path contributed, plus
     * any labels from path extensions.
     * check if there are any interpose sources that want to contribute
     */
    if (n_nhs < vec_len(ctx->next_hops))
    {
        /*
         * the path contributed a new choice.
         */
        const fib_entry_src_vft_t *vft;

        /*
         * roll up the sources that are interposes
         */
        i32 index;

        for (index = ctx->end_source_index;
             index >= ctx->start_source_index;
             index--)
        {
            const dpo_id_t *interposer;

            esrc = &ctx->fib_entry->fe_srcs[index];
            vft = fib_entry_src_get_vft(esrc);

            if (!(esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_CONTRIBUTING) ||
                !(esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_INTERPOSE))
                continue;

            ASSERT(vft->fesv_contribute_interpose);
            interposer = vft->fesv_contribute_interpose(esrc, ctx->fib_entry);

            if (NULL != interposer)
            {
                dpo_id_t clone = DPO_INVALID;

                dpo_mk_interpose(interposer,
                                 &ctx->next_hops[n_nhs].path_dpo,
                                 &clone);

                dpo_copy(&ctx->next_hops[n_nhs].path_dpo, &clone);
                dpo_reset(&clone);
            }
        }
    }

    return (FIB_PATH_LIST_WALK_CONTINUE);
}

void
fib_entry_src_mk_lb (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
                     fib_source_t source,
		     fib_forward_chain_type_t fct,
		     dpo_id_t *dpo_lb)
{
    const fib_entry_src_t *esrc;
    dpo_proto_t lb_proto;
    u32 start, end;

    /*
     * The source passed here is the 'best', i.e. the one the client
     * wants. however, if it's an interpose then it does not contribute
     * the forwarding, the next best source that is not an interpose does.
     * So roll down the sources, to find the best non-interpose
     */
    vec_foreach_index (start, fib_entry->fe_srcs)
    {
        if (source == fib_entry->fe_srcs[start].fes_src)
            break;
    }
    for (end = start; end < vec_len (fib_entry->fe_srcs); end++)
    {
        if (!(fib_entry->fe_srcs[end].fes_entry_flags &
              FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_INTERPOSE) &&
            (fib_entry->fe_srcs[end].fes_flags &
             FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_CONTRIBUTING))
            break;
    }
    if (end == vec_len(fib_entry->fe_srcs))
    {
        /* didn't find any contributing non-interpose sources */
        end = start;
    }

    esrc = &fib_entry->fe_srcs[end];

    /*
     * If the entry has path extensions then we construct a load-balance
     * by stacking the extensions on the forwarding chains of the paths.
     * Otherwise we use the load-balance of the path-list
     */
    fib_entry_src_collect_forwarding_ctx_t ctx = {
        .fib_entry = fib_entry,
        .next_hops = NULL,
        .n_recursive_constrained = 0,
        .fct = fct,
        .preference = 0xffff,
        .start_source_index = start,
        .end_source_index = end,
    };

    /*
     * As an optimisation we allocate the vector of next-hops to be sized
     * equal to the maximum number of paths we will need, which is also the
     * most likely number we will need, since in most cases the paths are 'up'.
     */
    vec_validate(ctx.next_hops, fib_path_list_get_n_paths(esrc->fes_pl));
    vec_reset_length(ctx.next_hops);

    lb_proto = fib_forw_chain_type_to_dpo_proto(fct);

    fib_path_list_walk(esrc->fes_pl,
                       fib_entry_src_collect_forwarding,
                       &ctx);

    if (esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE)
    {
	/*
	 * the client provided the DPO that the entry should link to.
	 * all entries must link to a LB, so if it is an LB already
	 * then we can use it.
	 */
	if ((1 == vec_len(ctx.next_hops)) &&
	    (DPO_LOAD_BALANCE == ctx.next_hops[0].path_dpo.dpoi_type))
	{
	    dpo_copy(dpo_lb, &ctx.next_hops[0].path_dpo);
	    dpo_reset(&ctx.next_hops[0].path_dpo);
	    return;
	}
    }

    if (!dpo_id_is_valid(dpo_lb))
    {
        /*
         * first time create
         */
        if (esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_MULTICAST)
        {
            dpo_set(dpo_lb,
                    DPO_REPLICATE,
                    lb_proto,
                    MPLS_IS_REPLICATE | replicate_create(0, lb_proto));
        }
        else
        {
            fib_protocol_t flow_hash_proto;
            flow_hash_config_t fhc;

            /*
             * if the protocol for the LB we are building does not match that
             * of the fib_entry (i.e. we are build the [n]EOS LB for an IPv[46]
             * then the fib_index is not an index that relates to the table
             * type we need. So get the default flow-hash config instead.
             */
            flow_hash_proto = dpo_proto_to_fib(lb_proto);
            if (fib_entry->fe_prefix.fp_proto != flow_hash_proto)
            {
                fhc = fib_table_get_default_flow_hash_config(flow_hash_proto);
            }
            else
            {
                fhc = fib_table_get_flow_hash_config(fib_entry->fe_fib_index,
                                                     flow_hash_proto);
            }

            dpo_set(dpo_lb,
                    DPO_LOAD_BALANCE,
                    lb_proto,
                    load_balance_create(0, lb_proto, fhc));
        }
    }

    if (esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_MULTICAST)
    {
        /*
         * MPLS multicast
         */
        replicate_multipath_update(dpo_lb, ctx.next_hops);
    }
    else
    {
        load_balance_multipath_update(dpo_lb,
                                      ctx.next_hops,
                                      fib_entry_calc_lb_flags(&ctx, esrc));
        vec_free(ctx.next_hops);

        /*
         * if this entry is sourced by the uRPF-exempt source then we
         * append the always present local0 interface (index 0) to the
         * uRPF list so it is not empty. that way packets pass the loose check.
         */
        index_t ui = fib_path_list_get_urpf(esrc->fes_pl);

        if ((fib_entry_is_sourced(fib_entry_get_index(fib_entry),
                                  FIB_SOURCE_URPF_EXEMPT) ||
             (esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_LOOSE_URPF_EXEMPT))&&
            (0 == fib_urpf_check_size(ui)))
        {
            /*
             * The uRPF list we get from the path-list is shared by all
             * other users of the list, but the uRPF exemption applies
             * only to this prefix. So we need our own list.
             */
            ui = fib_urpf_list_alloc_and_lock();
            fib_urpf_list_append(ui, 0);
            fib_urpf_list_bake(ui);
            load_balance_set_urpf(dpo_lb->dpoi_index, ui);
            fib_urpf_list_unlock(ui);
        }
        else
        {
            load_balance_set_urpf(dpo_lb->dpoi_index, ui);
        }
        load_balance_set_fib_entry_flags(dpo_lb->dpoi_index,
                                         fib_entry_get_flags_i(fib_entry));
    }
}

void
fib_entry_src_action_install (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
			      fib_source_t source)
{
    /*
     * Install the forwarding chain for the given source into the forwarding
     * tables
     */
    fib_forward_chain_type_t fct;
    int insert;

    fct = fib_entry_get_default_chain_type(fib_entry);

    /*
     * Every entry has its own load-balance object. All changes to the entry's
     * forwarding result in an inplace modify of the load-balance. This means
     * the load-balance object only needs to be added to the forwarding
     * DB once, when it is created.
     */
    insert = !dpo_id_is_valid(&fib_entry->fe_lb);

    fib_entry_src_mk_lb(fib_entry, source, fct, &fib_entry->fe_lb);

    ASSERT(dpo_id_is_valid(&fib_entry->fe_lb));
    FIB_ENTRY_DBG(fib_entry, "install: %d", fib_entry->fe_lb);

    /*
     * insert the adj into the data-plane forwarding trie
     */
    if (insert)
    {
       fib_table_fwding_dpo_update(fib_entry->fe_fib_index,
                                   &fib_entry->fe_prefix,
                                   &fib_entry->fe_lb);
    }

    /*
     * if any of the other chain types are already created they will need
     * updating too
     */
    fib_entry_delegate_type_t fdt;
    fib_entry_delegate_t *fed;

    FOR_EACH_DELEGATE_CHAIN(fib_entry, fdt, fed,
    {
        fib_entry_src_mk_lb(fib_entry, source,
                            fib_entry_delegate_type_to_chain_type(fdt),
                            &fed->fd_dpo);
    });
}

void
fib_entry_src_action_uninstall (fib_entry_t *fib_entry)
{
    /*
     * uninstall the forwarding chain from the forwarding tables
     */
    FIB_ENTRY_DBG(fib_entry, "uninstall");

    if (dpo_id_is_valid(&fib_entry->fe_lb))
    {
	fib_table_fwding_dpo_remove(
	    fib_entry->fe_fib_index,
	    &fib_entry->fe_prefix,
	    &fib_entry->fe_lb);

	dpo_reset(&fib_entry->fe_lb);
    }
}

static void
fib_entry_recursive_loop_detect_i (fib_node_index_t path_list_index)
{
    fib_node_index_t *entries = NULL;

    fib_path_list_recursive_loop_detect(path_list_index, &entries);

    vec_free(entries);
}

/*
 * fib_entry_src_action_copy
 *
 * copy a source data from another entry to this one
 */
static fib_entry_t *
fib_entry_src_action_copy (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
                           const fib_entry_src_t *orig_src)
{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find_or_create(fib_entry,
                                        orig_src->fes_src,
                                        orig_src->fes_entry_flags);

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_copy,
                             (orig_src, fib_entry, esrc));

    fib_path_list_unlock(esrc->fes_pl);

    /*
     * copy over all the data ...
     */
    esrc->fes_flags = orig_src->fes_flags;
    esrc->fes_pl = orig_src->fes_pl;

    /*
     *  ... then update
     */
    esrc->fes_ref_count = 1;
    esrc->fes_flags |= FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_INHERITED;
    esrc->fes_flags &= ~(FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE |
                         FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_CONTRIBUTING);
    esrc->fes_entry_flags &= ~FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_COVERED_INHERIT;

    /*
     * the source owns a lock on the entry
     */
    fib_path_list_lock(esrc->fes_pl);
    fib_entry_lock(fib_entry_get_index(fib_entry));

    return (fib_entry);
}

/*
 * fib_entry_src_action_update
 *
 * copy a source data from another entry to this one
 */
static fib_entry_src_t *
fib_entry_src_action_update_from_cover (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
                                        const fib_entry_src_t *orig_src)
{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find_or_create(fib_entry,
                                        orig_src->fes_src,
                                        orig_src->fes_entry_flags);

    /*
     * the source owns a lock on the entry
     */
    fib_path_list_unlock(esrc->fes_pl);
    esrc->fes_pl = orig_src->fes_pl;
    fib_path_list_lock(esrc->fes_pl);

    return (esrc);
}

static fib_table_walk_rc_t
fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_add_i (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
                                     const fib_entry_src_t *cover_src)
{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, cover_src->fes_src);

    if (cover_src == esrc)
    {
        return (FIB_TABLE_WALK_CONTINUE);
    }

    if (NULL != esrc)
    {
        /*
         * the covered entry already has this source.
         */
        if (esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_COVERED_INHERIT)
        {
            /*
             * the covered source is itself a COVERED_INHERIT, i.e.
             * it also pushes this source down the sub-tree.
             * We consider this more specific covered to be the owner
             * of the sub-tree from this point down.
             */
            return (FIB_TABLE_WALK_SUB_TREE_STOP);
        }
        if (esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_INHERITED)
        {
            /*
             * The covered's source data has been inherited, presumably
             * from this cover, i.e. this is a modify.
             */
            esrc = fib_entry_src_action_update_from_cover(fib_entry, cover_src);
            fib_entry_source_change(fib_entry, esrc->fes_src, esrc->fes_src);
        }
        else
        {
            /*
             * The covered's source was not inherited and it is also
             * not inheriting. Nevertheless, it still owns the sub-tree from
             * this point down.
             */
            return (FIB_TABLE_WALK_SUB_TREE_STOP);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        /*
         * The covered does not have this source - add it.
         */
        fib_source_t best_source;

        best_source = fib_entry_get_best_source(
            fib_entry_get_index(fib_entry));

        fib_entry_src_action_copy(fib_entry, cover_src);
        fib_entry_source_change(fib_entry, best_source, cover_src->fes_src);

    }
    return (FIB_TABLE_WALK_CONTINUE);
}

static fib_table_walk_rc_t
fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_walk_add (fib_node_index_t fei,
                                        void *ctx)
{
    return (fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_add_i(fib_entry_get(fei), ctx));
}

static fib_table_walk_rc_t
fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_walk_remove (fib_node_index_t fei,
                                           void *ctx)
{
    fib_entry_src_t *cover_src, *esrc;
    fib_entry_t *fib_entry;

    fib_entry = fib_entry_get(fei);

    cover_src = ctx;
    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, cover_src->fes_src);

    if (cover_src == esrc)
    {
        return (FIB_TABLE_WALK_CONTINUE);
    }

    if (NULL != esrc)
    {
        /*
         * the covered entry already has this source.
         */
        if (esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_COVERED_INHERIT)
        {
            /*
             * the covered source is itself a COVERED_INHERIT, i.e.
             * it also pushes this source down the sub-tree.
             * We consider this more specific covered to be the owner
             * of the sub-tree from this point down.
             */
            return (FIB_TABLE_WALK_SUB_TREE_STOP);
        }
        if (esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_INHERITED)
        {
            /*
             * The covered's source data has been inherited, presumably
             * from this cover
             */
            fib_entry_src_flag_t remaining;

            remaining = fib_entry_special_remove(fei, cover_src->fes_src);

            ASSERT(FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ADDED == remaining);
        }
        else
        {
            /*
             * The covered's source was not inherited and it is also
             * not inheriting. Nevertheless, it still owns the sub-tree from
             * this point down.
             */
            return (FIB_TABLE_WALK_SUB_TREE_STOP);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        /*
         * The covered does not have this source - that's an error,
         * since it should have inherited, but there is nothing we can do
         * about it now.
         */
    }
    return (FIB_TABLE_WALK_CONTINUE);
}

void
fib_entry_src_inherit (const fib_entry_t *cover,
                       fib_entry_t *covered)
{
    CLIB_UNUSED(fib_source_t source);
    const fib_entry_src_t *src;

    FOR_EACH_SRC_ADDED(cover, src, source,
    ({
        if ((src->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_COVERED_INHERIT) ||
            (src->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_INHERITED))
        {
            fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_add_i(covered, src);
        }
    }))
}

static void
fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_add (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
                                   fib_source_t source)

{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    ASSERT(esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE);

    if ((esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_COVERED_INHERIT) ||
        (esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_INHERITED))
    {
        fib_table_sub_tree_walk(fib_entry->fe_fib_index,
                                fib_entry->fe_prefix.fp_proto,
                                &fib_entry->fe_prefix,
                                fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_walk_add,
                                esrc);
    }
}

static void
fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_remove (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
                                      fib_entry_src_t *esrc)

{
    ASSERT(!(esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE));

    if (esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_COVERED_INHERIT)
    {
        fib_table_sub_tree_walk(fib_entry->fe_fib_index,
                                fib_entry->fe_prefix.fp_proto,
                                &fib_entry->fe_prefix,
                                fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_walk_remove,
                                esrc);
    }
}

void
fib_entry_src_action_activate (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
			       fib_source_t source)

{
    int houston_we_are_go_for_install;
    const fib_entry_src_vft_t *vft;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    ASSERT(!(esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE));
    ASSERT(esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ADDED);

    esrc->fes_flags |= (FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE |
                        FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_CONTRIBUTING);
    vft = fib_entry_src_get_vft(esrc);

    if (NULL != vft->fesv_activate)
    {
	houston_we_are_go_for_install = vft->fesv_activate(esrc, fib_entry);
    }
    else
    {
	/*
	 * the source is not providing an activate function, we'll assume
	 * therefore it has no objection to installing the entry
	 */
	houston_we_are_go_for_install = !0;
    }

    /*
     * link to the path-list provided by the source, and go check
     * if that forms any loops in the graph.
     */
    fib_entry->fe_parent = esrc->fes_pl;
    fib_entry->fe_sibling =
	fib_path_list_child_add(fib_entry->fe_parent,
				FIB_NODE_TYPE_ENTRY,
				fib_entry_get_index(fib_entry));

    fib_entry_recursive_loop_detect_i(fib_entry->fe_parent);

    FIB_ENTRY_DBG(fib_entry, "activate: %d",
		  fib_entry->fe_parent);

    /*
     * If this source should push its state to covered prefixs, do that now.
     */
    fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_add(fib_entry, source);

    if (0 != houston_we_are_go_for_install)
    {
	fib_entry_src_action_install(fib_entry, source);
    }
    else
    {
	fib_entry_src_action_uninstall(fib_entry);
    }
}

void
fib_entry_src_action_deactivate (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
				 fib_source_t source)

{
    fib_node_index_t path_list_index;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    ASSERT(esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE);

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_deactivate,
                             (esrc, fib_entry));

    esrc->fes_flags &= ~(FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE |
                         FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_CONTRIBUTING);

    FIB_ENTRY_DBG(fib_entry, "deactivate: %d", fib_entry->fe_parent);

    /*
     * If this source should pull its state from covered prefixs, do that now.
     * If this source also has the INHERITED flag set then it has a cover
     * that wants to push down forwarding. We only want the covereds to see
     * one update.
     */
    fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_remove(fib_entry, esrc);

    /*
     * un-link from an old path-list. Check for any loops this will clear
     */
    path_list_index = fib_entry->fe_parent;
    fib_entry->fe_parent = FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID;

    fib_entry_recursive_loop_detect_i(path_list_index);

    /*
     * this will unlock the path-list, so it may be invalid thereafter.
     */
    fib_path_list_child_remove(path_list_index, fib_entry->fe_sibling);
    fib_entry->fe_sibling = FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID;
}

static void
fib_entry_src_action_fwd_update (const fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
				 fib_source_t source)
{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    vec_foreach(esrc, fib_entry->fe_srcs)
    {
	FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_fwd_update,
                                 (esrc, fib_entry, source));
    }
}

void
fib_entry_src_action_reactivate (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
				 fib_source_t source)
{
    fib_node_index_t path_list_index;
    const fib_entry_src_vft_t *vft;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;
    int remain_installed;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    ASSERT(esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE);

    FIB_ENTRY_DBG(fib_entry, "reactivate: %d to %d",
		  fib_entry->fe_parent,
		  esrc->fes_pl);

    /*
     * call the source to reactive and get the go/no-go to remain installed
     */
    vft = fib_entry_src_get_vft(esrc);

    if (NULL != vft->fesv_reactivate)
    {
        remain_installed = vft->fesv_reactivate(esrc, fib_entry);
    }
    else
    {
        remain_installed = 1;
    }

    if (fib_entry->fe_parent != esrc->fes_pl)
    {
	/*
	 * un-link from an old path-list. Check for any loops this will clear
	 */
	path_list_index = fib_entry->fe_parent;
	fib_entry->fe_parent = FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID;

	/*
	 * temporary lock so it doesn't get deleted when this entry is no
	 * longer a child.
	 */
	fib_path_list_lock(path_list_index);

	/*
	 * this entry is no longer a child. after unlinking check if any loops
	 * were broken
	 */
	fib_path_list_child_remove(path_list_index,
				   fib_entry->fe_sibling);

	fib_entry_recursive_loop_detect_i(path_list_index);

	/*
	 * link to the path-list provided by the source, and go check
	 * if that forms any loops in the graph.
	 */
	fib_entry->fe_parent = esrc->fes_pl;
	fib_entry->fe_sibling =
	    fib_path_list_child_add(fib_entry->fe_parent,
				    FIB_NODE_TYPE_ENTRY,
				    fib_entry_get_index(fib_entry));

	fib_entry_recursive_loop_detect_i(fib_entry->fe_parent);
	fib_path_list_unlock(path_list_index);

        /*
         * If this source should push its state to covered prefixs, do that now.
         */
        fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_add(fib_entry, source);
    }

    if (!remain_installed)
    {
        fib_entry_src_action_uninstall(fib_entry);
    }
    else
    {
        fib_entry_src_action_install(fib_entry, source);
    }
    fib_entry_src_action_fwd_update(fib_entry, source);
}

fib_entry_t *
fib_entry_src_action_installed (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
				fib_source_t source)
{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_installed,
                             (esrc, fib_entry));

    fib_entry_src_action_fwd_update(fib_entry, source);

    return (fib_entry);
}

/*
 * fib_entry_src_action_add
 *
 * Adding a source can result in a new fib_entry being created, which
 * can inturn mean the pool is realloc'd and thus the entry passed as
 * an argument it also realloc'd
 * @return the original entry
 */
fib_entry_t *
fib_entry_src_action_add (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
			  fib_source_t source,
			  fib_entry_flag_t flags,
			  const dpo_id_t *dpo)
{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find_or_create(fib_entry, source, flags);

    ASSERT(esrc->fes_ref_count < 255);
    esrc->fes_ref_count++;

    if (flags != esrc->fes_entry_flags)
    {
        FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_flags_change,
                                 (esrc, fib_entry, flags));
    }
    esrc->fes_entry_flags = flags;

    if (1 != esrc->fes_ref_count)
    {
        /*
         * we only want to add the source on the 0->1 transition
         */
        return (fib_entry);
    }

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_add,
                             (esrc,
                              fib_entry,
                              flags,
                              fib_entry_get_dpo_proto(fib_entry),
                              dpo));

    esrc->fes_flags |= FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ADDED;

    fib_path_list_lock(esrc->fes_pl);

    /*
     * the source owns a lock on the entry
     */
    fib_entry_lock(fib_entry_get_index(fib_entry));

    return (fib_entry);
}

/*
 * fib_entry_src_action_update
 *
 * Adding a source can result in a new fib_entry being created, which
 * can inturn mean the pool is realloc'd and thus the entry passed as
 * an argument it also realloc'd
 * @return the original entry
 */
fib_entry_t *
fib_entry_src_action_update (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
			     fib_source_t source,
			     fib_entry_flag_t flags,
			     const dpo_id_t *dpo)
{
    fib_node_index_t old_path_list_index;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find_or_create(fib_entry, source, flags);

    if (NULL == esrc)
    {
	return (fib_entry_src_action_add(fib_entry, source, flags, dpo));
    }

    old_path_list_index = esrc->fes_pl;
    esrc->fes_entry_flags = flags;

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_add,
                             (esrc,
                              fib_entry,
                              flags,
                              fib_entry_get_dpo_proto(fib_entry),
                              dpo));

    esrc->fes_flags |= FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ADDED;

    fib_path_list_lock(esrc->fes_pl);
    fib_path_list_unlock(old_path_list_index);

    return (fib_entry);
}

fib_entry_src_flag_t
fib_entry_src_action_remove_or_update_inherit (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
                                               fib_source_t source)
{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL == esrc)
        return (FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE);

    if ((esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_COVERED_INHERIT) &&
        (esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_INHERITED))
    {
        fib_entry_src_t *cover_src;
        fib_node_index_t coveri;
        fib_entry_t *cover;

        /*
         * this source was pushing inherited state, but so is its
         * cover. Now that this source is going away, we need to
         * pull the covers forwarding and use it to update the covereds.
         * Go grab the path-list from the cover, rather than start a walk from
         * the cover, so we don't recursively update this entry.
         */
        coveri = fib_table_get_less_specific(fib_entry->fe_fib_index,
                                             &fib_entry->fe_prefix);

        /*
         * only the default route has itself as its own cover, but the
         * default route cannot have inherited from something else.
         */
        ASSERT(coveri != fib_entry_get_index(fib_entry));

        cover = fib_entry_get(coveri);
        cover_src = fib_entry_src_find(cover, source);

        ASSERT(NULL != cover_src);

        esrc = fib_entry_src_action_update_from_cover(fib_entry, cover_src);
        esrc->fes_entry_flags &= ~FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_COVERED_INHERIT;

        /*
         * Now push the new state from the cover down to the covereds
         */
        fib_entry_src_covered_inherit_add(fib_entry, source);

        return (esrc->fes_flags);
    }
    else
    {
        return (fib_entry_src_action_remove(fib_entry, source));
    }
}

fib_entry_src_flag_t
fib_entry_src_action_remove (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
			     fib_source_t source)

{
    fib_node_index_t old_path_list;
    fib_entry_src_flag_t sflags;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL == esrc)
	return (FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE);

    esrc->fes_ref_count--;
    sflags = esrc->fes_flags;

    if (0 != esrc->fes_ref_count)
    {
        /*
         * only remove the source on the 1->0 transisition
         */
        return (sflags);
    }

    if (esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE)
    {
        fib_entry_src_action_deactivate(fib_entry, source);
    }
    else if (esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_CONTRIBUTING)
    {
        FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_deactivate,
                                 (esrc, fib_entry));
        esrc->fes_flags &= ~FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_CONTRIBUTING;
    }

    old_path_list = esrc->fes_pl;

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_remove, (esrc));

    fib_path_list_unlock(old_path_list);
    fib_entry_unlock(fib_entry_get_index(fib_entry));

    sflags &= ~FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ADDED;
    fib_entry_src_action_deinit(fib_entry, source);

    return (sflags);
}

/*
 * fib_route_attached_cross_table
 *
 * Return true the the route is attached via an interface that
 * is not in the same table as the route
 */
static inline int
fib_route_attached_cross_table (const fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
				const fib_route_path_t *rpath)
{
    /*
     * - All zeros next-hop
     * - a valid interface
     * - entry's fib index not equeal to interface's index
     */
    if (ip46_address_is_zero(&rpath->frp_addr) &&
	(~0 != rpath->frp_sw_if_index) &&
        !(rpath->frp_flags & (FIB_ROUTE_PATH_DVR | FIB_ROUTE_PATH_UDP_ENCAP)) &&
	(fib_entry->fe_fib_index != 
	 fib_table_get_index_for_sw_if_index(fib_entry_get_proto(fib_entry),
					     rpath->frp_sw_if_index)))
    {
	return (!0);
    }
    return (0);
}

/*
 * Return true if the path is attached
 */
static inline int
fib_path_is_attached (const fib_route_path_t *rpath)
{
    /*
     * DVR paths are not attached, since we are not playing the
     * L3 game with these
     */
    if (rpath->frp_flags & FIB_ROUTE_PATH_DVR)
    {
        return (0);
    }

    /*
     * - All zeros next-hop
     * - a valid interface
     */
    if (ip46_address_is_zero(&rpath->frp_addr) &&
	(~0 != rpath->frp_sw_if_index))
    {
	return (!0);
    }
    else if (rpath->frp_flags & FIB_ROUTE_PATH_ATTACHED ||
             rpath->frp_flags & FIB_ROUTE_PATH_GLEAN)
    {
        return (!0);
    }
    return (0);
}

fib_path_list_flags_t
fib_entry_src_flags_2_path_list_flags (fib_entry_flag_t eflags)
{
    fib_path_list_flags_t plf = FIB_PATH_LIST_FLAG_NONE;

    if (eflags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_DROP)
    {
	plf |= FIB_PATH_LIST_FLAG_DROP;
    }
    if (eflags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE)
    {
	plf |= FIB_PATH_LIST_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
    }
    if (eflags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_LOCAL)
    {
	plf |= FIB_PATH_LIST_FLAG_LOCAL;
    }

    return (plf);
}

static void
fib_entry_flags_update (const fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
			const fib_route_path_t *rpaths,
			fib_path_list_flags_t *pl_flags,
			fib_entry_src_t *esrc)
{
    const fib_route_path_t *rpath;

    vec_foreach(rpath, rpaths)
    {
        if ((esrc->fes_src == FIB_SOURCE_API) ||
            (esrc->fes_src == FIB_SOURCE_CLI))
        {
            if (fib_path_is_attached(rpath))
            {
                esrc->fes_entry_flags |= FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_ATTACHED;
            }
            else
            {
                esrc->fes_entry_flags &= ~FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_ATTACHED;
            }
            if (rpath->frp_flags & FIB_ROUTE_PATH_DEAG)
            {
                esrc->fes_entry_flags |= FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_LOOSE_URPF_EXEMPT;
            }
        }
        if (fib_route_attached_cross_table(fib_entry, rpath) &&
            !(esrc->fes_entry_flags & FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_NO_ATTACHED_EXPORT))
        {
            esrc->fes_entry_flags |= FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_IMPORT;
        }
        else
        {
            esrc->fes_entry_flags &= ~FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_IMPORT;
        }
    }
}

/*
 * fib_entry_src_action_add
 *
 * Adding a source can result in a new fib_entry being created, which
 * can inturn mean the pool is realloc'd and thus the entry passed as
 * an argument it also realloc'd
 * @return the entry
 */
fib_entry_t*
fib_entry_src_action_path_add (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
			       fib_source_t source,
			       fib_entry_flag_t flags,
			       const fib_route_path_t *rpaths)
{
    fib_node_index_t old_path_list;
    fib_path_list_flags_t pl_flags;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);
    if (NULL == esrc)
    {
	const dpo_id_t *dpo;

	if (flags == FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) {
	    dpo = &rpaths->dpo;
	} else {
	    dpo = drop_dpo_get(fib_entry_get_dpo_proto(fib_entry));
	}

	fib_entry =
            fib_entry_src_action_add(fib_entry,
                                     source,
                                     flags,
                                     dpo);
	esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);
    }

    /*
     * we are no doubt modifying a path-list. If the path-list
     * is shared, and hence not modifiable, then the index returned
     * will be for a different path-list. This FIB entry to needs
     * to maintain its lock appropriately.
     */
    old_path_list = esrc->fes_pl;

    ASSERT(FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_EXISTS(esrc, fesv_path_add));

    pl_flags = fib_entry_src_flags_2_path_list_flags(fib_entry_get_flags_i(fib_entry));
    fib_entry_flags_update(fib_entry, rpaths, &pl_flags, esrc);

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_path_add,
                             (esrc, fib_entry, pl_flags, rpaths));

    fib_path_list_lock(esrc->fes_pl);
    fib_path_list_unlock(old_path_list);

    return (fib_entry);
}

/*
 * fib_entry_src_action_swap
 *
 * The source is providing new paths to replace the old ones.
 * Adding a source can result in a new fib_entry being created, which
 * can inturn mean the pool is realloc'd and thus the entry passed as
 * an argument it also realloc'd
 * @return the entry
 */
fib_entry_t*
fib_entry_src_action_path_swap (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
				fib_source_t source,
				fib_entry_flag_t flags,
				const fib_route_path_t *rpaths)
{
    fib_node_index_t old_path_list;
    fib_path_list_flags_t pl_flags;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL == esrc)
    {
	const dpo_id_t *dpo;

	if (flags == FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) {
	    dpo = &rpaths->dpo;
	} else {
	    dpo = drop_dpo_get(fib_entry_get_dpo_proto(fib_entry));
	}

        fib_entry = fib_entry_src_action_add(fib_entry,
					     source,
					     flags,
                                             dpo);
	esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);
    }
    else
    {
        if (flags != esrc->fes_entry_flags)
        {
            FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_flags_change,
                                     (esrc, fib_entry, flags));
        }
        esrc->fes_entry_flags = flags;
    }

    /*
     * swapping paths may create a new path-list (or may use an existing shared)
     * but we are certainly getting a different one. This FIB entry to needs
     * to maintain its lock appropriately.
     */
    old_path_list = esrc->fes_pl;

    ASSERT(FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_EXISTS(esrc, fesv_path_swap));

    pl_flags = fib_entry_src_flags_2_path_list_flags(flags);

    fib_entry_flags_update(fib_entry, rpaths, &pl_flags, esrc);

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_path_swap,
                             (esrc, fib_entry,
                              pl_flags, rpaths));

    fib_path_list_lock(esrc->fes_pl);
    fib_path_list_unlock(old_path_list);

    return (fib_entry);
}

fib_entry_src_flag_t
fib_entry_src_action_path_remove (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
				  fib_source_t source,
				  const fib_route_path_t *rpaths)
{
    fib_path_list_flags_t pl_flags;
    fib_node_index_t old_path_list;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    ASSERT(NULL != esrc);
    ASSERT(esrc->fes_flags & FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ADDED);

    /*
     * we no doubt modifying a path-list. If the path-list
     * is shared, and hence not modifiable, then the index returned
     * will be for a different path-list. This FIB entry to needs
     * to maintain its lock appropriately.
     */
    old_path_list = esrc->fes_pl;

    ASSERT(FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_EXISTS(esrc, fesv_path_remove));

    pl_flags = fib_entry_src_flags_2_path_list_flags(fib_entry_get_flags_i(fib_entry));
    fib_entry_flags_update(fib_entry, rpaths, &pl_flags, esrc);

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_path_remove,
                             (esrc, pl_flags, rpaths));

    /*
     * lock the new path-list, unlock the old if it had one
     */
    fib_path_list_unlock(old_path_list);

    if (FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID != esrc->fes_pl) {
	fib_path_list_lock(esrc->fes_pl);
	return (FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ADDED);
    }
    else
    {
	/*
	 * no more paths left from this source
	 */
	fib_entry_src_action_remove_or_update_inherit(fib_entry, source);
	return (FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_NONE);
    }
}

u8*
fib_entry_src_format (fib_entry_t *fib_entry,
		      fib_source_t source,
		      u8* s)
{
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE_AND_RETURN(esrc, fesv_format, (esrc, s));

    return (s);
}

adj_index_t
fib_entry_get_adj_for_source (fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
			      fib_source_t source)
{
    fib_entry_t *fib_entry;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    if (FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID == fib_entry_index)
	return (ADJ_INDEX_INVALID);

    fib_entry = fib_entry_get(fib_entry_index);
    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL != esrc)
    {
	if (FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID != esrc->fes_pl)
	{
	    return (fib_path_list_get_adj(
			esrc->fes_pl,
			fib_entry_get_default_chain_type(fib_entry)));
	}
    }
    return (ADJ_INDEX_INVALID);
}

const int
fib_entry_get_dpo_for_source (fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
			      fib_source_t source,
			      dpo_id_t *dpo)
{
    fib_entry_t *fib_entry;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    if (FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID == fib_entry_index)
	return (0);

    fib_entry = fib_entry_get(fib_entry_index);
    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL != esrc)
    {
	if (FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID != esrc->fes_pl)
	{
	    fib_path_list_contribute_forwarding(
		esrc->fes_pl,
		fib_entry_get_default_chain_type(fib_entry),
                FIB_PATH_LIST_FWD_FLAG_NONE,
		dpo);

	    return (dpo_id_is_valid(dpo));
	}
    }
    return (0);
}

u32
fib_entry_get_resolving_interface_for_source (fib_node_index_t entry_index,
					      fib_source_t source)
{
    fib_entry_t *fib_entry;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    fib_entry = fib_entry_get(entry_index);

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL != esrc)
    {
	if (FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID != esrc->fes_pl)
	{
	    return (fib_path_list_get_resolving_interface(esrc->fes_pl));
	}
    }
    return (~0);
}

fib_entry_flag_t
fib_entry_get_flags_for_source (fib_node_index_t entry_index,
				fib_source_t source)
{
    fib_entry_t *fib_entry;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    fib_entry = fib_entry_get(entry_index);

    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL != esrc)
    {
	return (esrc->fes_entry_flags);
    }

    return (FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_NONE);
}

fib_source_t
fib_entry_get_source_i (const fib_entry_t *fib_entry)
{
    /* the vector of sources is deliberately arranged in priority order */
    if (0 == vec_len(fib_entry->fe_srcs))
        return (FIB_SOURCE_INVALID);
    return (vec_elt(fib_entry->fe_srcs, 0).fes_src);
}

fib_entry_flag_t
fib_entry_get_flags_i (const fib_entry_t *fib_entry)
{
    /* the vector of sources is deliberately arranged in priority order */
    if (0 == vec_len(fib_entry->fe_srcs))
        return (FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_NONE);
    return (vec_elt(fib_entry->fe_srcs, 0).fes_entry_flags);
}

void
fib_entry_set_source_data (fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
                           fib_source_t source,
                           const void *data)
{
    fib_entry_t *fib_entry;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    fib_entry = fib_entry_get(fib_entry_index);
    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL != esrc)
    {
        FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE(fib_entry, esrc, fesv_set_data,
                                 (esrc, fib_entry, data));
    }
}

const void*
fib_entry_get_source_data (fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
                           fib_source_t source)
{
    fib_entry_t *fib_entry;
    fib_entry_src_t *esrc;

    fib_entry = fib_entry_get(fib_entry_index);
    esrc = fib_entry_src_find(fib_entry, source);

    if (NULL != esrc)
    {
        FIB_ENTRY_SRC_VFT_INVOKE_AND_RETURN(esrc, fesv_get_data,
                                            (esrc, fib_entry));
    }
    return (NULL);
}

void
fib_entry_src_module_init (void)
{
    fib_entry_src_rr_register();
    fib_entry_src_interface_register();
    fib_entry_src_interpose_register();
    fib_entry_src_drop_register();
    fib_entry_src_simple_register();
    fib_entry_src_api_register();
    fib_entry_src_adj_register();
    fib_entry_src_mpls_register();
    fib_entry_src_lisp_register();
}