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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017-2020 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __HICN_MAPME__
+#define __HICN_MAPME__
+
+#include <vnet/dpo/load_balance.h>
+#include <vnet/buffer.h>
+#include <hicn/mapme.h>
+
+#include "hicn.h"
+#include "route.h"
+#include "strategy_dpo_ctx.h"
+#include "strategy_dpo_manager.h" // dpo_is_hicn
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * @brief Mapme
+ *
+ * Mapme implementation follows the "Anchorless mobility through hICN" document
+ * specification. In particular, the implementation is made of:
+ * - two internal nodes: hicn-mapme-ctrl and hicn-mapme-ack. The former processes
+ * IU and the latter IU acknowledgment.
+ * - a process node, mapme-eventmgr-process, that is signaled every time a face is
+ * added or deleted, as well as when a new next hop is added to a fib entry as a
+ * result of a mobility event.
+ *
+ * TFIB implementation is done as an extension of an hICN fib entry. In particular,
+ * the list of next hops hold the list of next hops in the tfib as well (stored at the
+ * end of the list of regualt next hops). Mapme implementation follows the hICN vrf
+ * implementation and consider the vrf 0 (default fib) as the control-plane fib to
+ * update every time a new next hop must be added or removed.
+ */
+
+
+#define HICN_MAPME_ALLOW_LOCATORS 1
+
+//#define HICN_MAPME_NOTIFICATIONS 1
+
+#define NOT_A_NOTIFICATION false
+#define TIMER_NO_REPEAT false
+
+#define INVALID_SEQ 0
+
+STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof(u32) == sizeof(seq_t),
+ "seq_t is not 4 bytes");
+
+typedef struct hicn_mapme_conf_s
+{
+ hicn_mapme_conf_t conf;
+ bool remove_dpo; // FIXME used ?
+
+ vlib_main_t *vm;
+ vlib_log_class_t log_class;
+} hicn_mapme_main_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief List of event to signat to the procesing node (eventmgr)
+ */
+#define foreach_hicn_mapme_event \
+ _(FACE_ADD) \
+ _(FACE_DEL) \
+ _(FACE_APP_ADD) \
+ _(FACE_APP_DEL) \
+ _(FACE_NH_SET) \
+ _(FACE_NH_ADD) \
+ _(FACE_PH_ADD) \
+ _(FACE_PH_DEL)
+
+typedef enum
+{
+#define _(a) HICN_MAPME_EVENT_##a,
+ foreach_hicn_mapme_event
+#undef _
+} hicn_mapme_event_t;
+
+typedef hicn_dpo_ctx_t hicn_mapme_tfib_t;
+
+/*
+ * Ideally we might need to care about alignment, but this struct is only
+ * used for casting hicn_dpo_ctx_t.
+ *
+ * See otherwise vnet/dpo/dpo.h
+ */
+
+STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof (hicn_mapme_tfib_t) <= sizeof (hicn_dpo_ctx_t),
+ "hicn_mapme_tfib_t is greater than hicn_dpo_ctx_t");
+
+#define TFIB(dpo_ctx) ((hicn_mapme_tfib_t*)(dpo_ctx))
+
+static_always_inline int
+hicn_mapme_nh_set (hicn_mapme_tfib_t * tfib, hicn_face_id_t face_id)
+{
+ hicn_dpo_ctx_t * strategy_ctx = (hicn_dpo_ctx_t *)tfib;
+ const fib_prefix_t * prefix = fib_entry_get_prefix(strategy_ctx->fib_entry_index);
+
+ u32 n_entries = tfib->entry_count;
+ /* Remove all the existing next hops and set the new one */
+ for (int i = 0; i < n_entries; i++)
+ {
+ hicn_face_t * face = hicn_dpoi_get_from_idx(strategy_ctx->next_hops[0]);
+ ip_adjacency_t * adj = adj_get (face->dpo.dpoi_index);
+ ip_nh_del_helper(face->dpo.dpoi_proto, prefix, &adj->sub_type.nbr.next_hop, face->sw_if);
+ }
+ hicn_face_t * face = hicn_dpoi_get_from_idx(face_id);
+ ip_nh_add_helper(face->dpo.dpoi_proto, prefix, &face->nat_addr, face->sw_if);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Add a next hop iif it is not already a next hops
+ */
+static_always_inline int
+hicn_mapme_nh_add (hicn_mapme_tfib_t * tfib, hicn_face_id_t face_id)
+{
+ for (u8 pos = 0; pos < tfib->entry_count; pos++)
+ if (tfib->next_hops[pos] == face_id)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Add the next hop in the vrf 0 which will add it to the entry in the hICN vrf */
+ hicn_dpo_ctx_t * strategy_ctx = (hicn_dpo_ctx_t *)tfib;
+ const fib_prefix_t * prefix = fib_entry_get_prefix(strategy_ctx->fib_entry_index);
+ hicn_face_t * face = hicn_dpoi_get_from_idx(face_id);
+ ip_nh_add_helper(face->dpo.dpoi_proto, prefix, &face->nat_addr, face->sw_if);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Add a 'previous' hop to the TFIB
+ *
+ * XXX we should have the for look in the reverse order for simpler code.
+ */
+static_always_inline int
+hicn_mapme_tfib_add (hicn_mapme_tfib_t * tfib, hicn_face_id_t face_id)
+{
+ u8 pos = HICN_PARAM_FIB_ENTRY_NHOPS_MAX - tfib->tfib_entry_count;
+
+ //XXX don 't add if it already exist
+ // eg.an old IU received on a face on which we are retransmitting
+ for (u8 pos2 = pos; pos2 < HICN_PARAM_FIB_ENTRY_NHOPS_MAX; pos2++)
+ if (tfib->next_hops[pos2] == face_id)
+ return 0;
+
+ //Make sure we have enough room
+ if (pos <= tfib->entry_count)
+ return -1;
+
+ tfib->next_hops[pos - 1] = face_id;
+ tfib->tfib_entry_count++;
+
+ /*
+ * Take a lock on the face as if it will be removed from the next_hops a
+ * lock will be removed.
+ */
+ hicn_face_lock_with_id(face_id);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static_always_inline int
+hicn_mapme_tfib_clear (hicn_mapme_tfib_t * tfib)
+{
+ hicn_face_id_t invalid = NEXT_HOP_INVALID;
+ /*
+ * We need to do a linear scan of TFIB entries to find the one to
+ * remove
+ */
+ u8 start_pos = HICN_PARAM_FIB_ENTRY_NHOPS_MAX - tfib->tfib_entry_count;
+ u8 pos = ~0;
+ for (pos = start_pos; pos < HICN_PARAM_FIB_ENTRY_NHOPS_MAX; pos++)
+ {
+ hicn_face_unlock_with_id (tfib->next_hops[pos]);
+ tfib->next_hops[pos] = invalid;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ tfib->tfib_entry_count = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static_always_inline int
+hicn_mapme_tfib_del (hicn_mapme_tfib_t * tfib, hicn_face_id_t face_id)
+{
+ hicn_face_id_t invalid = NEXT_HOP_INVALID;
+ /*
+ * We need to do a linear scan of TFIB entries to find the one to
+ * remove
+ */
+ u8 start_pos = HICN_PARAM_FIB_ENTRY_NHOPS_MAX - tfib->tfib_entry_count;
+ u8 pos = ~0;
+ for (pos = start_pos; pos < HICN_PARAM_FIB_ENTRY_NHOPS_MAX; pos++)
+ if (tfib->next_hops[pos] == face_id)
+ {
+ hicn_face_unlock_with_id (tfib->next_hops[pos]);
+ tfib->next_hops[pos] = invalid;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (pos == HICN_PARAM_FIB_ENTRY_NHOPS_MAX)
+ /* Not found */
+ return -1;
+
+ tfib->tfib_entry_count--;
+
+ /* Likely we won't receive a new IU twice from the same face */
+ if (PREDICT_TRUE (pos > start_pos))
+ memmove (tfib->next_hops + start_pos +1 , tfib->next_hops + start_pos,
+ (pos - start_pos) * sizeof (hicn_face_id_t));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs an Exact Prefix Match lookup on the FIB
+ * @returns the corresponding DPO (hICN or IP LB), or NULL
+ */
+static_always_inline
+ dpo_id_t * fib_epm_lookup (ip46_address_t * addr, u8 plen)
+{
+ fib_prefix_t fib_pfx;
+ fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index;
+ u32 fib_index;
+ dpo_id_t *dpo_id;
+ load_balance_t *lb;
+
+ const dpo_id_t *load_balance_dpo_id;
+
+ /* At this point the face exists in the face table */
+ fib_prefix_from_ip46_addr (addr, &fib_pfx);
+ fib_pfx.fp_len = plen;
+
+ /* Check if the route already exist in the fib : EPM */
+ fib_index = fib_table_find (fib_pfx.fp_proto, HICN_FIB_TABLE);
+
+ fib_entry_index = fib_table_lookup_exact_match (fib_index, &fib_pfx);
+ if (fib_entry_index == FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID)
+ return NULL;
+
+ load_balance_dpo_id = fib_entry_contribute_ip_forwarding (fib_entry_index);
+
+ /* The dpo is not a load balance dpo as expected */
+ if (load_balance_dpo_id->dpoi_type != DPO_LOAD_BALANCE)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* former_dpo_id is a load_balance dpo */
+ lb = load_balance_get (load_balance_dpo_id->dpoi_index);
+
+ /* Check if there is only one bucket */
+
+ /*
+ * We now distinguish the case where we have an hICN route (the
+ * regular case), and the case where we have an IP route, to be able
+ * to apply MAP-Me mechanisms even to a locator IP address.
+ */
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < lb->lb_n_buckets; i++)
+ {
+ /* un-const */
+ dpo_id = (dpo_id_t *) load_balance_get_bucket_i (lb, i);
+
+ if (dpo_is_hicn (dpo_id))
+ return dpo_id;
+ }
+
+ /* un-const */
+ return (dpo_id_t *) load_balance_dpo_id;
+}
+
+/* DPO types */
+
+extern dpo_type_t hicn_face_udp_type;
+extern dpo_type_t hicn_face_ip_type;
+
+/* VLIB EDGE IDs */
+
+/* in faces/ip/face_ip.c */
+extern u32 strategy_face_ip4_vlib_edge;
+extern u32 strategy_face_ip6_vlib_edge;
+/* in faces/udp/face_udp.c */
+extern u32 strategy_face_udp4_vlib_edge;
+extern u32 strategy_face_udp6_vlib_edge;
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the next hop vlib edge on which we can send an Interest packet.
+ *
+ * This is both used to preprocess a dpo that will be stored as a next hop in the FIB, and to determine on which node to send an Interest Update.
+ */
+always_inline u32
+hicn_mapme_get_dpo_vlib_edge (dpo_id_t * dpo)
+{
+ if (dpo->dpoi_type == hicn_face_ip_type)
+ {
+ switch (dpo->dpoi_proto)
+ {
+ case DPO_PROTO_IP4:
+ return strategy_face_ip4_vlib_edge;
+ case DPO_PROTO_IP6:
+ return strategy_face_ip6_vlib_edge;
+ default:
+ return ~0;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (dpo->dpoi_type == hicn_face_udp_type)
+ {
+ switch (dpo->dpoi_proto)
+ {
+ case DPO_PROTO_IP4:
+ return strategy_face_udp4_vlib_edge;
+ case DPO_PROTO_IP6:
+ return strategy_face_udp6_vlib_edge;
+ default:
+ return ~0;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return ~0;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the next hop node on which we can send an Update packet
+ */
+always_inline char *
+hicn_mapme_get_dpo_face_node (hicn_face_id_t face_id)
+{
+ hicn_face_t * face = hicn_dpoi_get_from_idx(face_id);
+
+ switch (face->dpo.dpoi_proto)
+ {
+ case DPO_PROTO_IP4:
+ return "hicn4-face-output";
+ case DPO_PROTO_IP6:
+ return "hicn6-face-output";
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+#define DEBUG(...) //vlib_log_debug(mapme_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define WARN(...) //vlib_log_warn(mapme_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define ERROR(...) //vlib_log_err(mapme_main.log_class, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#endif /* __HICN_MAPME__ */
+
+/*
+ * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
+ *
+ * Local Variables: eval: (c-set-style "gnu") End:
+ */