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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* Event based router
*
* This module is the glue around the event scheduler.
* Its the packet i/o module.
*
* Packet processing is done in dispatcher.c, which is the actual wrapper around
* the event scheduler
*/
#ifndef _WIN32
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <src/config.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <parc/algol/parc_ArrayList.h>
#include <parc/algol/parc_Memory.h>
#include <parc/algol/parc_Object.h>
#include <parc/logging/parc_LogReporterTextStdout.h>
#include <src/core/connectionManager.h>
#include <src/core/connectionTable.h>
#include <src/core/dispatcher.h>
#include <src/core/forwarder.h>
#include <src/core/messagePacketType.h>
#ifdef WITH_MAPME
#include <src/core/mapMe.h>
#endif /* WITH_MAPME */
#include <src/config/configuration.h>
#include <src/config/configurationFile.h>
#include <src/config/configurationListeners.h>
#include <src/processor/messageProcessor.h>
#include <src/core/wldr.h>
#include <parc/assert/parc_Assert.h>
// the router's clock frequency (we now use the monotonic clock)
#define HZ 1000
// these will all be a little off because its all integer division
#define MSEC_PER_TICK (1000 / HZ)
#define USEC_PER_TICK (1000000 / HZ)
#define NSEC_PER_TICK ((1000000000ULL) / HZ)
#define MSEC_TO_TICKS(msec) \
((msec < FC_MSEC_PER_TICK) ? 1 : msec / FC_MSEC_PER_TICK)
#define NSEC_TO_TICKS(nsec) ((nsec < NSEC_PER_TICK) ? 1 : nsec / NSEC_PER_TICK)
struct forwarder {
Dispatcher *dispatcher;
uint16_t server_port;
PARCEventSignal *signal_int;
PARCEventSignal *signal_term;
#ifndef _WIN32
PARCEventSignal *signal_usr1;
#endif
PARCEventTimer *keepalive_event;
// will skew the virtual clock forward. In normal operaiton, it is 0.
Ticks clockOffset;
unsigned nextConnectionid;
Messenger *messenger;
ConnectionManager *connectionManager;
ConnectionTable *connectionTable;
ListenerSet *listenerSet;
Configuration *config;
// we'll eventually want to setup a threadpool of these
MessageProcessor *processor;
Logger *logger;
PARCClock *clock;
hicn_socket_helper_t
*hicnSocketHelper; // state required to manage hicn connections
// used by seed48 and nrand48
unsigned short seed[3];
#ifdef WITH_MAPME
MapMe *mapme;
#endif /* WITH_MAPME */
};
// signal traps through the event scheduler
static void _signal_cb(int, PARCEventType, void *);
// A no-op keepalive to prevent Libevent from exiting the dispatch loop
static void _keepalive_cb(int, PARCEventType, void *);
/**
* Reseed our pseudo-random number generator.
*/
static void forwarder_Seed(Forwarder *forwarder) {
#ifndef _WIN32
int fd;
ssize_t res;
res = -1;
fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
if (fd != -1) {
res = read(fd, forwarder->seed, sizeof(forwarder->seed));
close(fd);
}
if (res != sizeof(forwarder->seed)) {
forwarder->seed[1] = (unsigned short)getpid(); /* better than no entropy */
forwarder->seed[2] = (unsigned short)time(NULL);
}
/*
* The call to seed48 is needed by cygwin, and should be harmless
* on other platforms.
*/
seed48(forwarder->seed);
#else
forwarder->seed[1] = (unsigned short)getpid(); /* better than no entropy */
forwarder->seed[2] = (unsigned short)time(NULL);
#endif
}
Logger *forwarder_GetLogger(const Forwarder *forwarder) {
return forwarder->logger;
}
// ============================================================================
// Setup and destroy section
Forwarder *forwarder_Create(Logger *logger) {
Forwarder *forwarder = parcMemory_AllocateAndClear(sizeof(Forwarder));
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "parcMemory_AllocateAndClear(%zu) returned NULL",
sizeof(Forwarder));
memset(forwarder, 0, sizeof(Forwarder));
forwarder_Seed(forwarder);
forwarder->clock = parcClock_Monotonic();
forwarder->clockOffset = 0;
if (logger) {
forwarder->logger = logger_Acquire(logger);
logger_SetClock(forwarder->logger, forwarder->clock);
} else {
PARCLogReporter *reporter = parcLogReporterTextStdout_Create();
forwarder->logger = logger_Create(reporter, forwarder->clock);
parcLogReporter_Release(&reporter);
}
forwarder->nextConnectionid = 1;
forwarder->dispatcher = dispatcher_Create(forwarder->logger);
forwarder->messenger = messenger_Create(forwarder->dispatcher);
forwarder->connectionManager = connectionManager_Create(forwarder);
forwarder->connectionTable = connectionTable_Create();
forwarder->listenerSet = listenerSet_Create();
forwarder->config = configuration_Create(forwarder);
forwarder->processor = messageProcessor_Create(forwarder);
forwarder->signal_term = dispatcher_CreateSignalEvent(
forwarder->dispatcher, _signal_cb, forwarder, SIGTERM);
dispatcher_StartSignalEvent(forwarder->dispatcher, forwarder->signal_term);
forwarder->signal_int = dispatcher_CreateSignalEvent(
forwarder->dispatcher, _signal_cb, forwarder, SIGINT);
dispatcher_StartSignalEvent(forwarder->dispatcher, forwarder->signal_int);
#ifndef _WIN32
forwarder->signal_usr1 = dispatcher_CreateSignalEvent(
forwarder->dispatcher, _signal_cb, forwarder, SIGPIPE);
dispatcher_StartSignalEvent(forwarder->dispatcher, forwarder->signal_usr1);
#endif
#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(_WIN32) && defined(PUNTING)
forwarder->hicnSocketHelper = hicn_create();
if (forwarder->hicnSocketHelper == NULL) return NULL;
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
/* ignore child */
#ifndef _WIN32
signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
/* ignore tty signals */
signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
#endif
// We no longer use this for ticks, but we need to have at least one event
// schedule to keep Libevent happy.
struct timeval wtnow_timeout;
timerclear(&wtnow_timeout);
wtnow_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
wtnow_timeout.tv_usec = 50000; // 20 Hz keepalive
#ifdef WITH_MAPME
if (!(mapMe_Init(&forwarder->mapme, forwarder))) return NULL;
#endif /* WITH_MAPME */
PARCEventScheduler *base =
dispatcher_GetEventScheduler(forwarder->dispatcher);
forwarder->keepalive_event = parcEventTimer_Create(
base, PARCEventType_Persist, _keepalive_cb, (void *)forwarder);
parcEventTimer_Start(forwarder->keepalive_event, &wtnow_timeout);
return forwarder;
}
void forwarder_Destroy(Forwarder **ptr) {
parcAssertNotNull(ptr, "Parameter must be non-null double pointer");
parcAssertNotNull(*ptr, "Parameter must dereference to non-null pointer");
Forwarder *forwarder = *ptr;
#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__ANDROID__) && !defined(_WIN32) && \
defined(PUNTING)
hicn_destroy();
#endif
parcEventTimer_Destroy(&(forwarder->keepalive_event));
listenerSet_Destroy(&(forwarder->listenerSet));
connectionManager_Destroy(&(forwarder->connectionManager));
connectionTable_Destroy(&(forwarder->connectionTable));
messageProcessor_Destroy(&(forwarder->processor));
configuration_Destroy(&(forwarder->config));
// the messenger is used by many of the other pieces, so destroy it last
messenger_Destroy(&(forwarder->messenger));
dispatcher_DestroySignalEvent(forwarder->dispatcher,
&(forwarder->signal_int));
dispatcher_DestroySignalEvent(forwarder->dispatcher,
&(forwarder->signal_term));
#ifndef _WIN32
dispatcher_DestroySignalEvent(forwarder->dispatcher,
&(forwarder->signal_usr1));
#endif
parcClock_Release(&forwarder->clock);
logger_Release(&forwarder->logger);
// do the dispatcher last
dispatcher_Destroy(&(forwarder->dispatcher));
parcMemory_Deallocate((void **)&forwarder);
*ptr = NULL;
}
void forwarder_SetupAllListeners(Forwarder *forwarder, uint16_t port,
const char *localPath) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
configurationListeners_SetupAll(forwarder->config, port, localPath);
}
void forwarder_SetupLocalListeners(Forwarder *forwarder, uint16_t port) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
configurationListeners_SetutpLocalIPv4(forwarder->config, port);
}
void forwarder_SetupFromConfigFile(Forwarder *forwarder, const char *filename) {
ConfigurationFile *configFile = configurationFile_Create(forwarder, filename);
if (configFile) {
configurationFile_Process(configFile);
configurationFile_Release(&configFile);
}
}
Configuration *forwarder_GetConfiguration(Forwarder *forwarder) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
return forwarder->config;
}
// ============================================================================
unsigned forwarder_GetNextConnectionId(Forwarder *forwarder) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
return forwarder->nextConnectionid++;
}
Messenger *forwarder_GetMessenger(Forwarder *forwarder) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
return forwarder->messenger;
}
Dispatcher *forwarder_GetDispatcher(Forwarder *forwarder) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
return forwarder->dispatcher;
}
ConnectionTable *forwarder_GetConnectionTable(Forwarder *forwarder) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
return forwarder->connectionTable;
}
ListenerSet *forwarder_GetListenerSet(Forwarder *forwarder) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
return forwarder->listenerSet;
}
void forwarder_SetChacheStoreFlag(Forwarder *forwarder, bool val) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
messageProcessor_SetCacheStoreFlag(forwarder->processor, val);
}
bool forwarder_GetChacheStoreFlag(Forwarder *forwarder) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
return messageProcessor_GetCacheStoreFlag(forwarder->processor);
}
void forwarder_SetChacheServeFlag(Forwarder *forwarder, bool val) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
messageProcessor_SetCacheServeFlag(forwarder->processor, val);
}
bool forwarder_GetChacheServeFlag(Forwarder *forwarder) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
return messageProcessor_GetCacheServeFlag(forwarder->processor);
}
void forwarder_ReceiveCommand(Forwarder *forwarder, command_id command,
struct iovec *message, unsigned ingressId) {
configuration_ReceiveCommand(forwarder->config, command, message, ingressId);
}
void forwarder_Receive(Forwarder *forwarder, Message *message) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter hicn-light must be non-null");
parcAssertNotNull(message, "Parameter message must be non-null");
// this takes ownership of the message, so we're done here
// this are the checks needed to implement WLDR. We set wldr only on the STAs
// and we let the AP to react according to choise of the client.
// if the STA enables wldr using the set command, the AP enable wldr as well
// otherwise, if the STA disable it the AP remove wldr
// WLDR should be enabled only on the STAs using the command line
// TODO
// disable WLDR command line on the AP
const Connection *conn = connectionTable_FindById(
forwarder->connectionTable, message_GetIngressConnectionId(message));
if (!conn) {
return;
}
if (message_HasWldr(message)) {
if (connection_HasWldr(conn)) {
// case 1: WLDR is enabled
connection_DetectLosses((Connection *)conn, message);
} else if (!connection_HasWldr(conn) &&
connection_WldrAutoStartAllowed(conn)) {
// case 2: We are on an AP. We enable WLDR
connection_EnableWldr((Connection *)conn);
connection_DetectLosses((Connection *)conn, message);
}
// case 3: Ignore WLDR
} else {
if (connection_HasWldr(conn) && connection_WldrAutoStartAllowed(conn)) {
// case 1: STA do not use WLDR, we disable it
connection_DisableWldr((Connection *)conn);
}
}
messageProcessor_Receive(forwarder->processor, message);
}
Ticks forwarder_GetTicks(const Forwarder *forwarder) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter must be non-null");
return parcClock_GetTime(forwarder->clock) + forwarder->clockOffset;
}
Ticks forwarder_NanosToTicks(uint64_t nanos) { return NSEC_TO_TICKS(nanos); }
uint64_t forwarder_TicksToNanos(Ticks ticks) {
return (1000000000ULL) * ticks / HZ;
}
bool forwarder_AddOrUpdateRoute(Forwarder *forwarder,
add_route_command *control, unsigned ifidx) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter hicn-light must be non-null");
parcAssertNotNull(control, "Parameter route must be non-null");
// we only have one message processor
bool res =
messageProcessor_AddOrUpdateRoute(forwarder->processor, control, ifidx);
return res;
}
bool forwarder_RemoveRoute(Forwarder *forwarder, remove_route_command *control,
unsigned ifidx) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter hicn-light must be non-null");
parcAssertNotNull(control, "Parameter route must be non-null");
// we only have one message processor
return messageProcessor_RemoveRoute(forwarder->processor, control, ifidx);
}
void forwarder_RemoveConnectionIdFromRoutes(Forwarder *forwarder,
unsigned connectionId) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter hicn-light must be non-null");
messageProcessor_RemoveConnectionIdFromRoutes(forwarder->processor,
connectionId);
}
void forwarder_SetStrategy(Forwarder *forwarder, Name *prefix,
strategy_type strategy) {
parcAssertNotNull(forwarder, "Parameter hicn-light must be non-null");
parcAssertNotNull(prefix, "Parameter prefix must be non-null");
// if (strategy == NULL) {
// strategy = SET_STRATEGY_RANDOM;
// }
processor_SetStrategy(forwarder->processor, prefix, strategy);
}
FibEntryList *forwarder_GetFibEntries(Forwarder *forwarder) {
return messageProcessor_GetFibEntries(forwarder->processor);
}
void forwarder_SetContentObjectStoreSize(Forwarder *forwarder,
size_t maximumContentStoreSize) {
messageProcessor_SetContentObjectStoreSize(forwarder->processor,
maximumContentStoreSize);
}
void forwarder_ClearCache(Forwarder *forwarder) {
messageProcessor_ClearCache(forwarder->processor);
}
PARCClock *forwarder_GetClock(const Forwarder *forwarder) {
return forwarder->clock;
}
hicn_socket_helper_t *forwarder_GetHicnSocketHelper(Forwarder *forwarder) {
return forwarder->hicnSocketHelper;
}
// =======================================================
static void _signal_cb(int sig, PARCEventType events, void *user_data) {
Forwarder *forwarder = (Forwarder *)user_data;
logger_Log(forwarder->logger, LoggerFacility_Core, PARCLogLevel_Warning,
__func__, "signal %d events %d", sig, events);
switch ((int)sig) {
case SIGTERM:
logger_Log(forwarder->logger, LoggerFacility_Core, PARCLogLevel_Warning,
__func__, "Caught an terminate signal; exiting cleanly.");
dispatcher_Stop(forwarder->dispatcher);
break;
case SIGINT:
logger_Log(forwarder->logger, LoggerFacility_Core, PARCLogLevel_Warning,
__func__, "Caught an interrupt signal; exiting cleanly.");
dispatcher_Stop(forwarder->dispatcher);
break;
#ifndef _WIN32
case SIGUSR1:
// dump stats
break;
#endif
default:
break;
}
}
static void _keepalive_cb(int fd, PARCEventType what, void *user_data) {
parcAssertTrue(what & PARCEventType_Timeout, "Got unexpected tick_cb: %d",
what);
// function is just a keepalive for hicn-light, does not do anything
}
#ifdef WITH_MAPME
FIB *forwarder_getFib(Forwarder *forwarder) {
return messageProcessor_getFib(forwarder->processor);
}
void forwarder_onConnectionAdded(Forwarder *forwarder, const Connection *conn) {
mapMe_onConnectionAdded(forwarder->mapme, conn);
}
void forwarder_onConnectionRemoved(Forwarder *forwarder,
const Connection *conn) {}
void forwarder_ProcessMapMe(Forwarder *forwarder, uint8_t *msgBuffer,
unsigned conn_id) {
mapMe_Process(forwarder->mapme, msgBuffer, conn_id);
}
#endif /* WITH_MAPME */
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