diff options
author | Sachin Saxena <sachin.saxena@freescale.com> | 2018-02-28 20:28:52 +0530 |
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committer | Sachin Saxena <sachin.saxena@nxp.com> | 2018-02-28 20:34:56 +0530 |
commit | 0689fce93ba269c48f83a2f70f971b3976d04c90 (patch) | |
tree | 4cc2908df3598507cc1828ac19d8c43b22450ffa /src/vlib/linux/pci.c | |
parent | 746b57564deede624261ab8a96c94f562f24d22c (diff) | |
parent | d594711a5d79859a7d0bde83a516f7ab52051d9b (diff) |
Merge branch 'stable/1710' of https://gerrit.fd.io/r/vpp into 17101710
Diffstat (limited to 'src/vlib/linux/pci.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/vlib/linux/pci.c | 666 |
1 files changed, 666 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/vlib/linux/pci.c b/src/vlib/linux/pci.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..790f168a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/vlib/linux/pci.c @@ -0,0 +1,666 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at: + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +/* + * pci.c: Linux user space PCI bus management. + * + * Copyright (c) 2008 Eliot Dresselhaus + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining + * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the + * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including + * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, + * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to + * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to + * the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be + * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE + * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION + * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION + * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include <vppinfra/linux/sysfs.h> + +#include <vlib/vlib.h> +#include <vlib/pci/pci.h> +#include <vlib/unix/unix.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <linux/ethtool.h> +#include <linux/sockios.h> + +typedef struct +{ + /* /sys/bus/pci/devices/... directory name for this device. */ + u8 *dev_dir_name; + + /* Resource file descriptors. */ + int *resource_fds; + + /* File descriptor for config space read/write. */ + int config_fd; + + /* File descriptor for /dev/uio%d */ + int uio_fd; + + /* Minor device for uio device. */ + u32 uio_minor; + + /* Index given by clib_file_add. */ + u32 clib_file_index; + +} linux_pci_device_t; + +/* Pool of PCI devices. */ +typedef struct +{ + vlib_main_t *vlib_main; + linux_pci_device_t *linux_pci_devices; +} linux_pci_main_t; + +extern linux_pci_main_t linux_pci_main; + +/* Call to allocate/initialize the pci subsystem. + This is not an init function so that users can explicitly enable + pci only when it's needed. */ +clib_error_t *pci_bus_init (vlib_main_t * vm); + +clib_error_t *vlib_pci_bind_to_uio (vlib_pci_device_t * d, + char *uio_driver_name); + +linux_pci_main_t linux_pci_main; + +clib_error_t * +vlib_pci_bind_to_uio (vlib_pci_device_t * d, char *uio_driver_name) +{ + clib_error_t *error = 0; + u8 *s = 0, *driver_name = 0; + DIR *dir = 0; + struct dirent *e; + int fd, clear_driver_override = 0; + u8 *dev_dir_name = format (0, "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%U", + format_vlib_pci_addr, &d->bus_address); + + s = format (s, "%v/driver%c", dev_dir_name, 0); + driver_name = clib_sysfs_link_to_name ((char *) s); + vec_reset_length (s); + + if (driver_name && + ((strcmp ("vfio-pci", (char *) driver_name) == 0) || + (strcmp ("uio_pci_generic", (char *) driver_name) == 0) || + (strcmp ("igb_uio", (char *) driver_name) == 0))) + goto done; + + /* walk trough all linux interfaces and if interface belonging to + this device is founf check if interface is admin up */ + dir = opendir ("/sys/class/net"); + s = format (s, "%U%c", format_vlib_pci_addr, &d->bus_address, 0); + + if (!dir) + { + error = clib_error_return (0, "Skipping PCI device %U: failed to " + "read /sys/class/net", + format_vlib_pci_addr, &d->bus_address); + goto done; + } + + fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (fd < 0) + { + error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "socket"); + goto done; + } + + while ((e = readdir (dir))) + { + struct ifreq ifr; + struct ethtool_drvinfo drvinfo; + + if (e->d_name[0] == '.') /* skip . and .. */ + continue; + + memset (&ifr, 0, sizeof ifr); + memset (&drvinfo, 0, sizeof drvinfo); + ifr.ifr_data = (char *) &drvinfo; + strncpy (ifr.ifr_name, e->d_name, IFNAMSIZ - 1); + drvinfo.cmd = ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO; + if (ioctl (fd, SIOCETHTOOL, &ifr) < 0) + { + /* Some interfaces (eg "lo") don't support this ioctl */ + if ((errno != ENOTSUP) && (errno != ENODEV)) + clib_unix_warning ("ioctl fetch intf %s bus info error", + e->d_name); + continue; + } + + if (strcmp ((char *) s, drvinfo.bus_info)) + continue; + + memset (&ifr, 0, sizeof (ifr)); + strncpy (ifr.ifr_name, e->d_name, IFNAMSIZ - 1); + if (ioctl (fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) + { + error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "ioctl fetch intf %s flags", + e->d_name); + close (fd); + goto done; + } + + if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) + { + error = clib_error_return (0, "Skipping PCI device %U as host " + "interface %s is up", + format_vlib_pci_addr, &d->bus_address, + e->d_name); + close (fd); + goto done; + } + } + + close (fd); + vec_reset_length (s); + + s = format (s, "%v/driver/unbind%c", dev_dir_name, 0); + clib_sysfs_write ((char *) s, "%U", format_vlib_pci_addr, &d->bus_address); + vec_reset_length (s); + + s = format (s, "%v/driver_override%c", dev_dir_name, 0); + if (access ((char *) s, F_OK) == 0) + { + clib_sysfs_write ((char *) s, "%s", uio_driver_name); + clear_driver_override = 1; + } + else + { + vec_reset_length (s); + s = format (s, "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/new_id%c", uio_driver_name, 0); + clib_sysfs_write ((char *) s, "0x%04x 0x%04x", d->vendor_id, + d->device_id); + } + vec_reset_length (s); + + s = format (s, "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/bind%c", uio_driver_name, 0); + clib_sysfs_write ((char *) s, "%U", format_vlib_pci_addr, &d->bus_address); + vec_reset_length (s); + + if (clear_driver_override) + { + s = format (s, "%v/driver_override%c", dev_dir_name, 0); + clib_sysfs_write ((char *) s, "%c", 0); + vec_reset_length (s); + } + +done: + closedir (dir); + vec_free (s); + vec_free (dev_dir_name); + vec_free (driver_name); + return error; +} + + +static clib_error_t * +scan_uio_dir (void *arg, u8 * path_name, u8 * file_name) +{ + linux_pci_device_t *l = arg; + unformat_input_t input; + + unformat_init_string (&input, (char *) file_name, vec_len (file_name)); + + if (!unformat (&input, "uio%d", &l->uio_minor)) + abort (); + + unformat_free (&input); + return 0; +} + +static clib_error_t * +linux_pci_uio_read_ready (clib_file_t * uf) +{ + vlib_pci_main_t *pm = &pci_main; + vlib_pci_device_t *d; + int __attribute__ ((unused)) rv; + + u32 icount; + rv = read (uf->file_descriptor, &icount, 4); + + d = pool_elt_at_index (pm->pci_devs, uf->private_data); + + if (d->interrupt_handler) + d->interrupt_handler (d); + + vlib_pci_intr_enable (d); + + return /* no error */ 0; +} + +static clib_error_t * +linux_pci_uio_error_ready (clib_file_t * uf) +{ + u32 error_index = (u32) uf->private_data; + + return clib_error_return (0, "pci device %d: error", error_index); +} + +static void +add_device (vlib_pci_device_t * dev, linux_pci_device_t * pdev) +{ + vlib_pci_main_t *pm = &pci_main; + linux_pci_main_t *lpm = &linux_pci_main; + linux_pci_device_t *l; + + pool_get (lpm->linux_pci_devices, l); + l[0] = pdev[0]; + + l->dev_dir_name = vec_dup (l->dev_dir_name); + + dev->os_handle = l - lpm->linux_pci_devices; + + { + u8 *uio_dir = format (0, "%s/uio", l->dev_dir_name); + foreach_directory_file ((char *) uio_dir, scan_uio_dir, l, /* scan_dirs */ + 1); + vec_free (uio_dir); + } + + { + char *uio_name = (char *) format (0, "/dev/uio%d%c", l->uio_minor, 0); + l->uio_fd = open (uio_name, O_RDWR); + if (l->uio_fd < 0) + clib_unix_error ("open `%s'", uio_name); + vec_free (uio_name); + } + + { + clib_file_t template = { 0 }; + + template.read_function = linux_pci_uio_read_ready; + template.file_descriptor = l->uio_fd; + template.error_function = linux_pci_uio_error_ready; + template.private_data = dev - pm->pci_devs; + + l->clib_file_index = clib_file_add (&file_main, &template); + } +} + +static void +linux_pci_device_free (linux_pci_device_t * l) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < vec_len (l->resource_fds); i++) + if (l->resource_fds[i] > 0) + close (l->resource_fds[i]); + if (l->config_fd > 0) + close (l->config_fd); + if (l->uio_fd > 0) + close (l->uio_fd); + vec_free (l->resource_fds); + vec_free (l->dev_dir_name); +} + +/* Configuration space read/write. */ +clib_error_t * +vlib_pci_read_write_config (vlib_pci_device_t * dev, + vlib_read_or_write_t read_or_write, + uword address, void *data, u32 n_bytes) +{ + linux_pci_main_t *lpm = &linux_pci_main; + linux_pci_device_t *p; + int n; + + p = pool_elt_at_index (lpm->linux_pci_devices, dev->os_handle); + + if (read_or_write == VLIB_READ) + n = pread (p->config_fd, data, n_bytes, address); + else + n = pwrite (p->config_fd, data, n_bytes, address); + + if (n != n_bytes) + return clib_error_return_unix (0, "%s", + read_or_write == VLIB_READ + ? "read" : "write"); + + return 0; +} + +static clib_error_t * +os_map_pci_resource_internal (uword os_handle, + u32 resource, u8 * addr, void **result) +{ + linux_pci_main_t *pm = &linux_pci_main; + linux_pci_device_t *p; + struct stat stat_buf; + u8 *file_name; + int fd; + clib_error_t *error; + int flags = MAP_SHARED; + + error = 0; + p = pool_elt_at_index (pm->linux_pci_devices, os_handle); + + file_name = format (0, "%v/resource%d%c", p->dev_dir_name, resource, 0); + fd = open ((char *) file_name, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) + { + error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "open `%s'", file_name); + goto done; + } + + if (fstat (fd, &stat_buf) < 0) + { + error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "fstat `%s'", file_name); + goto done; + } + + vec_validate (p->resource_fds, resource); + p->resource_fds[resource] = fd; + if (addr != 0) + flags |= MAP_FIXED; + + *result = mmap (addr, + /* size */ stat_buf.st_size, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags, + /* file */ fd, + /* offset */ 0); + if (*result == (void *) -1) + { + error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "mmap `%s'", file_name); + goto done; + } + +done: + if (error) + { + if (fd >= 0) + close (fd); + } + vec_free (file_name); + return error; +} + +clib_error_t * +vlib_pci_map_resource (vlib_pci_device_t * dev, u32 resource, void **result) +{ + return (os_map_pci_resource_internal + (dev->os_handle, resource, 0 /* addr */ , + result)); +} + +clib_error_t * +vlib_pci_map_resource_fixed (vlib_pci_device_t * dev, + u32 resource, u8 * addr, void **result) +{ + return (os_map_pci_resource_internal + (dev->os_handle, resource, addr, result)); +} + +void +vlib_pci_free_device (vlib_pci_device_t * dev) +{ + linux_pci_main_t *pm = &linux_pci_main; + linux_pci_device_t *l; + + l = pool_elt_at_index (pm->linux_pci_devices, dev->os_handle); + linux_pci_device_free (l); + pool_put (pm->linux_pci_devices, l); +} + +pci_device_registration_t * __attribute__ ((unused)) +pci_device_next_registered (pci_device_registration_t * r) +{ + uword i; + + /* Null vendor id marks end of initialized list. */ + for (i = 0; r->supported_devices[i].vendor_id != 0; i++) + ; + + return clib_elf_section_data_next (r, i * sizeof (r->supported_devices[0])); +} + +static clib_error_t * +init_device_from_registered (vlib_main_t * vm, + vlib_pci_device_t * dev, + linux_pci_device_t * pdev) +{ + vlib_pci_main_t *pm = &pci_main; + pci_device_registration_t *r; + pci_device_id_t *i; + clib_error_t *error; + + r = pm->pci_device_registrations; + + while (r) + { + for (i = r->supported_devices; i->vendor_id != 0; i++) + if (i->vendor_id == dev->vendor_id && i->device_id == dev->device_id) + { + error = vlib_pci_bind_to_uio (dev, "uio_pci_generic"); + if (error) + { + clib_error_report (error); + continue; + } + + add_device (dev, pdev); + dev->interrupt_handler = r->interrupt_handler; + return r->init_function (vm, dev); + } + r = r->next_registration; + } + /* No driver, close the PCI config-space FD */ + close (pdev->config_fd); + return 0; +} + +static clib_error_t * +init_device (vlib_main_t * vm, + vlib_pci_device_t * dev, linux_pci_device_t * pdev) +{ + return init_device_from_registered (vm, dev, pdev); +} + +static clib_error_t * +scan_device (void *arg, u8 * dev_dir_name, u8 * ignored) +{ + vlib_main_t *vm = arg; + vlib_pci_main_t *pm = &pci_main; + int fd; + u8 *f; + clib_error_t *error = 0; + vlib_pci_device_t *dev; + linux_pci_device_t pdev = { 0 }; + u32 tmp; + + f = format (0, "%v/config%c", dev_dir_name, 0); + fd = open ((char *) f, O_RDWR); + + /* Try read-only access if write fails. */ + if (fd < 0) + fd = open ((char *) f, O_RDONLY); + + if (fd < 0) + { + error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "open `%s'", f); + goto done; + } + + pool_get (pm->pci_devs, dev); + + /* You can only read more that 64 bytes of config space as root; so we try to + read the full space but fall back to just the first 64 bytes. */ + if (read (fd, &dev->config_data, sizeof (dev->config_data)) != + sizeof (dev->config_data) + && read (fd, &dev->config0, + sizeof (dev->config0)) != sizeof (dev->config0)) + { + pool_put (pm->pci_devs, dev); + error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "read `%s'", f); + close (fd); + goto done; + } + + { + static pci_config_header_t all_ones; + if (all_ones.vendor_id == 0) + memset (&all_ones, ~0, sizeof (all_ones)); + + if (!memcmp (&dev->config0.header, &all_ones, sizeof (all_ones))) + { + pool_put (pm->pci_devs, dev); + error = clib_error_return (0, "invalid PCI config for `%s'", f); + close (fd); + goto done; + } + } + + if (dev->config0.header.header_type == 0) + pci_config_type0_little_to_host (&dev->config0); + else + pci_config_type1_little_to_host (&dev->config1); + + /* Parse bus, dev, function from directory name. */ + { + unformat_input_t input; + + unformat_init_string (&input, (char *) dev_dir_name, + vec_len (dev_dir_name)); + + if (!unformat (&input, "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%U", + unformat_vlib_pci_addr, &dev->bus_address)) + abort (); + + unformat_free (&input); + + } + + + pdev.config_fd = fd; + pdev.dev_dir_name = dev_dir_name; + + hash_set (pm->pci_dev_index_by_pci_addr, dev->bus_address.as_u32, + dev - pm->pci_devs); + + vec_reset_length (f); + f = format (f, "%v/vpd%c", dev_dir_name, 0); + fd = open ((char *) f, O_RDONLY); + if (fd >= 0) + { + while (1) + { + u8 tag[3]; + u8 *data = 0; + int len; + + if (read (fd, &tag, 3) != 3) + break; + + if (tag[0] != 0x82 && tag[0] != 0x90 && tag[0] != 0x91) + break; + + len = (tag[2] << 8) | tag[1]; + vec_validate (data, len); + + if (read (fd, data, len) != len) + { + vec_free (data); + break; + } + if (tag[0] == 0x82) + dev->product_name = data; + else if (tag[0] == 0x90) + dev->vpd_r = data; + else if (tag[0] == 0x91) + dev->vpd_w = data; + + data = 0; + } + close (fd); + } + + dev->numa_node = -1; + vec_reset_length (f); + f = format (f, "%v/numa_node%c", dev_dir_name, 0); + clib_sysfs_read ((char *) f, "%u", &dev->numa_node); + + vec_reset_length (f); + f = format (f, "%v/class%c", dev_dir_name, 0); + clib_sysfs_read ((char *) f, "0x%x", &tmp); + dev->device_class = tmp >> 8; + + vec_reset_length (f); + f = format (f, "%v/vendor%c", dev_dir_name, 0); + clib_sysfs_read ((char *) f, "0x%x", &tmp); + dev->vendor_id = tmp; + + vec_reset_length (f); + f = format (f, "%v/device%c", dev_dir_name, 0); + clib_sysfs_read ((char *) f, "0x%x", &tmp); + dev->device_id = tmp; + + error = init_device (vm, dev, &pdev); + + vec_reset_length (f); + f = format (f, "%v/driver%c", dev_dir_name, 0); + dev->driver_name = clib_sysfs_link_to_name ((char *) f); + +done: + vec_free (f); + return error; +} + +clib_error_t * +linux_pci_init (vlib_main_t * vm) +{ + vlib_pci_main_t *pm = &pci_main; + clib_error_t *error; + + pm->vlib_main = vm; + + if ((error = vlib_call_init_function (vm, unix_input_init))) + return error; + + ASSERT (sizeof (vlib_pci_addr_t) == sizeof (u32)); + pm->pci_dev_index_by_pci_addr = hash_create (0, sizeof (uword)); + + error = foreach_directory_file ("/sys/bus/pci/devices", scan_device, vm, + /* scan_dirs */ 0); + + /* Complain and continue. might not be root, etc. */ + if (error) + clib_error_report (error); + + return error; +} + +VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (linux_pci_init); + +/* + * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON + * + * Local Variables: + * eval: (c-set-style "gnu") + * End: + */ |