Added basic tests for multicast vxlan tunnels

unicast flood test - test headend replication
multicast flood test - test flooding when a multicast vxlan tunnel is present in BD
multicast receive test - verify that multicast packet are received on their
   corresponding unicast tunnels and that unmatched packets are dropped

all tests run after adding and removing 200 mcast tunnels to test stability

Change-Id: Ia05108c39ac35096a5b633cf52480a9ba87c14df
Signed-off-by: Eyal Bari <ebari@cisco.com>

2 files changed, 199 insertions, 41 deletions

diff --git a/test/template_bd.py b/test/template_bd.py
index d70648b41db..6c384922bbd 100644
--- a/test/template_bd.py
+++ b/test/template_bd.py
@@ -11,23 +11,28 @@ class BridgeDomain(object):
     __metaclass__ = ABCMeta
 
     @property
-    def frame_pg0_to_pg1(self):
-        """ Ethernet frame sent from pg0 and expected to arrive at pg1 """
+    def frame_request(self):
+        """ Ethernet frame modeling a generic request """
         return (Ether(src='00:00:00:00:00:01', dst='00:00:00:00:00:02') /
                 IP(src='1.2.3.4', dst='4.3.2.1') /
                 UDP(sport=10000, dport=20000) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))
 
     @property
-    def frame_pg1_to_pg0(self):
-        """ Ethernet frame sent from pg1 and expected to arrive at pg0 """
+    def frame_reply(self):
+        """ Ethernet frame modeling a generic reply """
         return (Ether(src='00:00:00:00:00:02', dst='00:00:00:00:00:01') /
                 IP(src='4.3.2.1', dst='1.2.3.4') /
                 UDP(sport=20000, dport=10000) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))
 
     @abstractmethod
-    def encapsulate(self, pkt):
+    def encap_mcast(self, pkt, src_ip, src_mac, vni):
+        """ Encapsulate mcast packet """
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def encapsulate(self, pkt, vni):
         """ Encapsulate packet """
         pass
 
@@ -37,17 +42,30 @@ class BridgeDomain(object):
         pass
 
     @abstractmethod
-    def check_encapsulation(self, pkt):
+    def check_encapsulation(self, pkt, vni, local_only=False):
         """ Verify the encapsulation """
         pass
 
+    def assert_eq_pkts(self, pkt1, pkt2):
+        """ Verify the Ether, IP, UDP, payload are equal in both
+        packets
+        """
+        self.assertEqual(pkt1[Ether].src, pkt2[Ether].src)
+        self.assertEqual(pkt1[Ether].dst, pkt2[Ether].dst)
+        self.assertEqual(pkt1[IP].src, pkt2[IP].src)
+        self.assertEqual(pkt1[IP].dst, pkt2[IP].dst)
+        self.assertEqual(pkt1[UDP].sport, pkt2[UDP].sport)
+        self.assertEqual(pkt1[UDP].dport, pkt2[UDP].dport)
+        self.assertEqual(pkt1[Raw], pkt2[Raw])
+
     def test_decap(self):
         """ Decapsulation test
         Send encapsulated frames from pg0
         Verify receipt of decapsulated frames on pg1
         """
 
-        encapsulated_pkt = self.encapsulate(self.frame_pg0_to_pg1)
+        encapsulated_pkt = self.encapsulate(self.frame_request,
+                                            self.single_tunnel_bd)
 
         self.pg0.add_stream([encapsulated_pkt, ])
 
@@ -55,25 +73,18 @@ class BridgeDomain(object):
 
         self.pg_start()
 
-        # Pick first received frame and check if it's the non-encapsulated frame
+        # Pick first received frame and check if it's the
+        # non-encapsulated frame
         out = self.pg1.get_capture(1)
         pkt = out[0]
-
-        # TODO: add error messages
-        self.assertEqual(pkt[Ether].src, self.frame_pg0_to_pg1[Ether].src)
-        self.assertEqual(pkt[Ether].dst, self.frame_pg0_to_pg1[Ether].dst)
-        self.assertEqual(pkt[IP].src, self.frame_pg0_to_pg1[IP].src)
-        self.assertEqual(pkt[IP].dst, self.frame_pg0_to_pg1[IP].dst)
-        self.assertEqual(pkt[UDP].sport, self.frame_pg0_to_pg1[UDP].sport)
-        self.assertEqual(pkt[UDP].dport, self.frame_pg0_to_pg1[UDP].dport)
-        self.assertEqual(pkt[Raw], self.frame_pg0_to_pg1[Raw])
+        self.assert_eq_pkts(pkt, self.frame_request)
 
     def test_encap(self):
         """ Encapsulation test
         Send frames from pg1
         Verify receipt of encapsulated frames on pg0
         """
-        self.pg1.add_stream([self.frame_pg1_to_pg0])
+        self.pg1.add_stream([self.frame_reply])
 
         self.pg0.enable_capture()
 
@@ -82,14 +93,68 @@ class BridgeDomain(object):
         # Pick first received frame and check if it's corectly encapsulated.
         out = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
         pkt = out[0]
-        self.check_encapsulation(pkt)
+        self.check_encapsulation(pkt, self.single_tunnel_bd)
 
         payload = self.decapsulate(pkt)
-        # TODO: add error messages
-        self.assertEqual(payload[Ether].src, self.frame_pg1_to_pg0[Ether].src)
-        self.assertEqual(payload[Ether].dst, self.frame_pg1_to_pg0[Ether].dst)
-        self.assertEqual(payload[IP].src, self.frame_pg1_to_pg0[IP].src)
-        self.assertEqual(payload[IP].dst, self.frame_pg1_to_pg0[IP].dst)
-        self.assertEqual(payload[UDP].sport, self.frame_pg1_to_pg0[UDP].sport)
-        self.assertEqual(payload[UDP].dport, self.frame_pg1_to_pg0[UDP].dport)
-        self.assertEqual(payload[Raw], self.frame_pg1_to_pg0[Raw])
+        self.assert_eq_pkts(payload, self.frame_reply)
+
+    def test_ucast_flood(self):
+        """ Unicast flood test
+        Send frames from pg3
+        Verify receipt of encapsulated frames on pg0
+        """
+        self.pg3.add_stream([self.frame_reply])
+
+        self.pg0.enable_capture()
+
+        self.pg_start()
+
+        # Get packet from each tunnel and assert it's corectly encapsulated.
+        out = self.pg0.get_capture(10)
+        for pkt in out:
+            self.check_encapsulation(pkt, self.ucast_flood_bd, True)
+            payload = self.decapsulate(pkt)
+            self.assert_eq_pkts(payload, self.frame_reply)
+
+    def test_mcast_flood(self):
+        """ Multicast flood test
+        Send frames from pg2
+        Verify receipt of encapsulated frames on pg0
+        """
+        self.pg2.add_stream([self.frame_reply])
+
+        self.pg0.enable_capture()
+
+        self.pg_start()
+
+        # Pick first received frame and check if it's corectly encapsulated.
+        out = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
+        pkt = out[0]
+        self.check_encapsulation(pkt, self.mcast_flood_bd, True)
+
+        payload = self.decapsulate(pkt)
+        self.assert_eq_pkts(payload, self.frame_reply)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def ipn_to_ip(ipn):
+        return '.'.join(str(i) for i in bytearray(ipn))
+
+    def test_mcast_rcv(self):
+        """ Multicast receive test
+        Send 20 encapsulated frames from pg0 only 10 match unicast tunnels
+        Verify receipt of 10 decap frames on pg2
+        """
+        mac = self.pg0.remote_mac
+        ip_range_start = 10
+        ip_range_end = 30
+        mcast_stream = [
+            self.encap_mcast(self.frame_request, self.ipn_to_ip(ip), mac,
+                             self.mcast_flood_bd)
+            for ip in self.ip4_range(self.pg0.remote_ip4n,
+                                     ip_range_start, ip_range_end)]
+        self.pg0.add_stream(mcast_stream)
+        self.pg2.enable_capture()
+        self.pg_start()
+        out = self.pg2.get_capture(10)
+        for pkt in out:
+            self.assert_eq_pkts(pkt, self.frame_request)
diff --git a/test/test_vxlan.py b/test/test_vxlan.py
index 1978cf0c018..845b8175b7b 100644
--- a/test/test_vxlan.py
+++ b/test/test_vxlan.py
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python
 
+import socket
 import unittest
 from framework import VppTestCase, VppTestRunner
 from template_bd import BridgeDomain
@@ -7,6 +8,7 @@ from template_bd import BridgeDomain
 from scapy.layers.l2 import Ether
 from scapy.layers.inet import IP, UDP
 from scapy.layers.vxlan import VXLAN
+from scapy.utils import atol
 
 
 class TestVxlan(BridgeDomain, VppTestCase):
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ class TestVxlan(BridgeDomain, VppTestCase):
         BridgeDomain.__init__(self)
         VppTestCase.__init__(self, *args)
 
-    def encapsulate(self, pkt):
+    def encapsulate(self, pkt, vni):
         """
         Encapsulate the original payload frame by adding VXLAN header with its
         UDP, IP and Ethernet fields
@@ -24,7 +26,18 @@ class TestVxlan(BridgeDomain, VppTestCase):
         return (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg0.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg0.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=self.dport, dport=self.dport, chksum=0) /
-                VXLAN(vni=self.vni, flags=self.flags) /
+                VXLAN(vni=vni, flags=self.flags) /
+                pkt)
+
+    def encap_mcast(self, pkt, src_ip, src_mac, vni):
+        """
+        Encapsulate the original payload frame by adding VXLAN header with its
+        UDP, IP and Ethernet fields
+        """
+        return (Ether(src=src_mac, dst=self.mcast_mac4) /
+                IP(src=src_ip, dst=self.mcast_ip4) /
+                UDP(sport=self.dport, dport=self.dport, chksum=0) /
+                VXLAN(vni=vni, flags=self.flags) /
                 pkt)
 
     def decapsulate(self, pkt):
@@ -37,21 +50,66 @@ class TestVxlan(BridgeDomain, VppTestCase):
 
     # Method for checking VXLAN encapsulation.
     #
-    def check_encapsulation(self, pkt):
+    def check_encapsulation(self, pkt, vni, local_only=False):
         # TODO: add error messages
         # Verify source MAC is VPP_MAC and destination MAC is MY_MAC resolved
         #  by VPP using ARP.
         self.assertEqual(pkt[Ether].src, self.pg0.local_mac)
-        self.assertEqual(pkt[Ether].dst, self.pg0.remote_mac)
+        if not local_only:
+            self.assertEqual(pkt[Ether].dst, self.pg0.remote_mac)
         # Verify VXLAN tunnel source IP is VPP_IP and destination IP is MY_IP.
         self.assertEqual(pkt[IP].src, self.pg0.local_ip4)
-        self.assertEqual(pkt[IP].dst, self.pg0.remote_ip4)
+        if not local_only:
+            self.assertEqual(pkt[IP].dst, self.pg0.remote_ip4)
         # Verify UDP destination port is VXLAN 4789, source UDP port could be
         #  arbitrary.
         self.assertEqual(pkt[UDP].dport, type(self).dport)
         # TODO: checksum check
-        # Verify VNI, based on configuration it must be 1.
-        self.assertEqual(pkt[VXLAN].vni, type(self).vni)
+        # Verify VNI
+        self.assertEqual(pkt[VXLAN].vni, vni)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def ip4_range(ip4n, s=10, e=20):
+        base = str(bytearray(ip4n)[:3])
+        return ((base + ip) for ip in str(bytearray(range(s, e))))
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_vxlan_flood_test_bd(cls, vni):
+        # Create 10 ucast vxlan tunnels under bd
+        ip_range_start = 10
+        ip_range_end = 20
+        next_hop_address = cls.pg0.remote_ip4n
+        for dest_addr in cls.ip4_range(next_hop_address, ip_range_start,
+                                       ip_range_end):
+            # add host route so dest_addr will not be resolved
+            cls.vapi.ip_add_del_route(dest_addr, 32, next_hop_address)
+            r = cls.vapi.vxlan_add_del_tunnel(
+                src_addr=cls.pg0.local_ip4n,
+                dst_addr=dest_addr,
+                vni=vni)
+            cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(r.sw_if_index, bd_id=vni)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def add_del_mcast_load(cls, is_add):
+        ip_range_start = 10
+        ip_range_end = 210
+        for dest_addr in cls.ip4_range(cls.mcast_ip4n, ip_range_start,
+                                       ip_range_end):
+            vni = bytearray(dest_addr)[3]
+            cls.vapi.vxlan_add_del_tunnel(
+                src_addr=cls.pg0.local_ip4n,
+                dst_addr=dest_addr,
+                mcast_sw_if_index=1,
+                vni=vni,
+                is_add=is_add)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def add_mcast_load(cls):
+        cls.add_del_mcast_load(is_add=1)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def del_mcast_load(cls):
+        cls.add_del_mcast_load(is_add=0)
 
     # Class method to start the VXLAN test case.
     #  Overrides setUpClass method in VppTestCase class.
@@ -65,12 +123,11 @@ class TestVxlan(BridgeDomain, VppTestCase):
         try:
             cls.dport = 4789
             cls.flags = 0x8
-            cls.vni = 1
 
             # Create 2 pg interfaces.
-            cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(2))
-            cls.pg0.admin_up()
-            cls.pg1.admin_up()
+            cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(4))
+            for pg in cls.pg_interfaces:
+                pg.admin_up()
 
             # Configure IPv4 addresses on VPP pg0.
             cls.pg0.config_ip4()
@@ -78,14 +135,47 @@ class TestVxlan(BridgeDomain, VppTestCase):
             # Resolve MAC address for VPP's IP address on pg0.
             cls.pg0.resolve_arp()
 
+            # Our Multicast address
+            cls.mcast_ip4 = '239.1.1.1'
+            cls.mcast_ip4n = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, cls.mcast_ip4)
+            iplong = atol(cls.mcast_ip4)
+            cls.mcast_mac4 = "01:00:5e:%02x:%02x:%02x" % (
+                (iplong >> 16) & 0x7F, (iplong >> 8) & 0xFF, iplong & 0xFF)
+
             # Create VXLAN VTEP on VPP pg0, and put vxlan_tunnel0 and pg1
             #  into BD.
+            cls.single_tunnel_bd = 1
             r = cls.vapi.vxlan_add_del_tunnel(
                 src_addr=cls.pg0.local_ip4n,
                 dst_addr=cls.pg0.remote_ip4n,
-                vni=cls.vni)
-            cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(r.sw_if_index, bd_id=1)
-            cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(cls.pg1.sw_if_index, bd_id=1)
+                vni=cls.single_tunnel_bd)
+            cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(r.sw_if_index,
+                                                bd_id=cls.single_tunnel_bd)
+            cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(cls.pg1.sw_if_index,
+                                                bd_id=cls.single_tunnel_bd)
+
+            # Setup vni 2 to test multicast flooding
+            cls.mcast_flood_bd = 2
+            cls.create_vxlan_flood_test_bd(cls.mcast_flood_bd)
+            r = cls.vapi.vxlan_add_del_tunnel(
+                src_addr=cls.pg0.local_ip4n,
+                dst_addr=cls.mcast_ip4n,
+                mcast_sw_if_index=1,
+                vni=cls.mcast_flood_bd)
+            cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(r.sw_if_index,
+                                                bd_id=cls.mcast_flood_bd)
+            cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(cls.pg2.sw_if_index,
+                                                bd_id=cls.mcast_flood_bd)
+
+            # Add and delete mcast tunnels to check stability
+            cls.add_mcast_load()
+            cls.del_mcast_load()
+
+            # Setup vni 3 to test unicast flooding
+            cls.ucast_flood_bd = 3
+            cls.create_vxlan_flood_test_bd(cls.ucast_flood_bd)
+            cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(cls.pg3.sw_if_index,
+                                                bd_id=cls.ucast_flood_bd)
         except Exception:
             super(TestVxlan, cls).tearDownClass()
             raise
@@ -97,6 +187,9 @@ class TestVxlan(BridgeDomain, VppTestCase):
         super(TestVxlan, self).tearDown()
         if not self.vpp_dead:
             self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show bridge-domain 1 detail"))
+            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show bridge-domain 2 detail"))
+            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show bridge-domain 3 detail"))
+            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show vxlan tunnel"))
 
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':