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authorDave Barach <dave@barachs.net>2018-02-22 09:48:45 -0500
committerFlorin Coras <florin.coras@gmail.com>2018-02-22 19:12:48 +0000
commit97f5af01808b1987df66d0f1c7a48bb413a4ef48 (patch)
tree6c9c152d3604393a6dc5e6094318e46200850372 /src/vppinfra
parentcae7134a8c23b2ae3bb742b12789e5572aabf73d (diff)
bihash table size perf/scale improvements
Directly allocate and carve cache-line-aligned chunks of virtual memory. To a first approximation, bihash wasn't using clib_mem_free(...). We eliminate mheap object header/trailers, which improves space efficiency. We also eliminate the 4gb bihash table size limit. An 8_8 bihash w/ 100 million random entries uses 3.8 Gbytes. Change-Id: Icf925fdf99bce7d6ac407ac4edd30560b8f04808 Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/vppinfra')
-rw-r--r--src/vppinfra/bihash_template.c76
-rw-r--r--src/vppinfra/bihash_template.h14
-rw-r--r--src/vppinfra/test_bihash_template.c24
3 files changed, 73 insertions, 41 deletions
diff --git a/src/vppinfra/bihash_template.c b/src/vppinfra/bihash_template.c
index 2b40af31d6f..89ae847c036 100644
--- a/src/vppinfra/bihash_template.c
+++ b/src/vppinfra/bihash_template.c
@@ -15,10 +15,28 @@
/** @cond DOCUMENTATION_IS_IN_BIHASH_DOC_H */
+static inline void *BV (alloc_aligned) (BVT (clib_bihash) * h, uword nbytes)
+{
+ uword rv;
+
+ /* Round to an even number of cache lines */
+ nbytes += CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES - 1;
+ nbytes &= ~(CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES - 1);
+
+ rv = h->alloc_arena_next;
+ h->alloc_arena_next += nbytes;
+
+ if (rv >= (h->alloc_arena + h->alloc_arena_size))
+ os_out_of_memory ();
+
+ return (void *) rv;
+}
+
+
void BV (clib_bihash_init)
(BVT (clib_bihash) * h, char *name, u32 nbuckets, uword memory_size)
{
- void *oldheap;
+ uword bucket_size;
int i;
nbuckets = 1 << (max_log2 (nbuckets));
@@ -29,19 +47,19 @@ void BV (clib_bihash_init)
h->cache_hits = 0;
h->cache_misses = 0;
- h->mheap = mheap_alloc (0 /* use VM */ , memory_size);
+ h->alloc_arena = (uword) clib_mem_vm_alloc (memory_size);
+ h->alloc_arena_next = h->alloc_arena;
+ h->alloc_arena_size = memory_size;
- oldheap = clib_mem_set_heap (h->mheap);
- vec_validate_aligned (h->buckets, nbuckets - 1, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
- h->writer_lock = clib_mem_alloc_aligned (CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES,
- CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
+ bucket_size = nbuckets * sizeof (h->buckets[0]);
+ h->buckets = BV (alloc_aligned) (h, bucket_size);
+
+ h->writer_lock = BV (alloc_aligned) (h, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
h->writer_lock[0] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nbuckets; i++)
BV (clib_bihash_reset_cache) (h->buckets + i);
- clib_mem_set_heap (oldheap);
-
h->fmt_fn = NULL;
}
@@ -53,7 +71,9 @@ void BV (clib_bihash_set_kvp_format_fn) (BVT (clib_bihash) * h,
void BV (clib_bihash_free) (BVT (clib_bihash) * h)
{
- mheap_free (h->mheap);
+ vec_free (h->working_copies);
+ vec_free (h->freelists);
+ clib_mem_vm_free ((void *) (h->alloc_arena), h->alloc_arena_size);
memset (h, 0, sizeof (*h));
}
@@ -62,17 +82,12 @@ BVT (clib_bihash_value) *
BV (value_alloc) (BVT (clib_bihash) * h, u32 log2_pages)
{
BVT (clib_bihash_value) * rv = 0;
- void *oldheap;
ASSERT (h->writer_lock[0]);
if (log2_pages >= vec_len (h->freelists) || h->freelists[log2_pages] == 0)
{
- oldheap = clib_mem_set_heap (h->mheap);
-
- vec_validate (h->freelists, log2_pages);
- rv = clib_mem_alloc_aligned ((sizeof (*rv) * (1 << log2_pages)),
- CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
- clib_mem_set_heap (oldheap);
+ vec_validate_init_empty (h->freelists, log2_pages, 0);
+ rv = BV (alloc_aligned) (h, (sizeof (*rv) * (1 << log2_pages)));
goto initialize;
}
rv = h->freelists[log2_pages];
@@ -106,17 +121,14 @@ BV (make_working_copy) (BVT (clib_bihash) * h, BVT (clib_bihash_bucket) * b)
{
BVT (clib_bihash_value) * v;
BVT (clib_bihash_bucket) working_bucket __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
- void *oldheap;
BVT (clib_bihash_value) * working_copy;
u32 thread_index = os_get_thread_index ();
int log2_working_copy_length;
if (thread_index >= vec_len (h->working_copies))
{
- oldheap = clib_mem_set_heap (h->mheap);
vec_validate (h->working_copies, thread_index);
vec_validate_init_empty (h->working_copy_lengths, thread_index, ~0);
- clib_mem_set_heap (oldheap);
}
/*
@@ -128,22 +140,20 @@ BV (make_working_copy) (BVT (clib_bihash) * h, BVT (clib_bihash_bucket) * b)
log2_working_copy_length = h->working_copy_lengths[thread_index];
h->saved_bucket.as_u64 = b->as_u64;
- oldheap = clib_mem_set_heap (h->mheap);
if (b->log2_pages > log2_working_copy_length)
{
- if (working_copy)
- clib_mem_free (working_copy);
-
- working_copy = clib_mem_alloc_aligned
- (sizeof (working_copy[0]) * (1 << b->log2_pages),
- CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
+ /*
+ * It's not worth the bookkeeping to free working copies
+ * if (working_copy)
+ * clib_mem_free (working_copy);
+ */
+ working_copy = BV (alloc_aligned)
+ (h, sizeof (working_copy[0]) * (1 << b->log2_pages));
h->working_copy_lengths[thread_index] = b->log2_pages;
h->working_copies[thread_index] = working_copy;
}
- clib_mem_set_heap (oldheap);
-
/* Lock the bucket... */
while (BV (clib_bihash_lock_bucket) (b) == 0)
;
@@ -554,6 +564,7 @@ u8 *BV (format_bihash) (u8 * s, va_list * args)
u64 active_elements = 0;
u64 active_buckets = 0;
u64 linear_buckets = 0;
+ u64 used_bytes;
s = format (s, "Hash table %s\n", h->name ? h->name : (u8 *) "(unnamed)");
@@ -633,8 +644,13 @@ u8 *BV (format_bihash) (u8 * s, va_list * args)
s = format (s, " %lld linear search buckets\n", linear_buckets);
s = format (s, " %lld cache hits, %lld cache misses\n",
h->cache_hits, h->cache_misses);
- if (h->mheap)
- s = format (s, " mheap: %U", format_mheap, h->mheap, 0 /* verbose */ );
+ used_bytes = h->alloc_arena_next - h->alloc_arena;
+ s = format (s,
+ " arena: base %llx, next %llx\n"
+ " used %lld b (%lld Mbytes) of %lld b (%lld Mbytes)\n",
+ h->alloc_arena, h->alloc_arena_next,
+ used_bytes, used_bytes >> 20,
+ h->alloc_arena_size, h->alloc_arena_size >> 20);
return s;
}
diff --git a/src/vppinfra/bihash_template.h b/src/vppinfra/bihash_template.h
index 4e5d995cd9f..81d9ffad41e 100644
--- a/src/vppinfra/bihash_template.h
+++ b/src/vppinfra/bihash_template.h
@@ -89,7 +89,14 @@ typedef struct
u64 cache_misses;
BVT (clib_bihash_value) ** freelists;
- void *mheap;
+
+ /*
+ * Backing store allocation. Since bihash mananges its own
+ * freelists, we simple dole out memory at alloc_arena_next.
+ */
+ uword alloc_arena;
+ uword alloc_arena_next;
+ uword alloc_arena_size;
/**
* A custom format function to print the Key and Value of bihash_key instead of default hexdump
@@ -224,7 +231,7 @@ static inline void BV (clib_bihash_unlock_bucket)
static inline void *BV (clib_bihash_get_value) (BVT (clib_bihash) * h,
uword offset)
{
- u8 *hp = h->mheap;
+ u8 *hp = (u8 *) h->alloc_arena;
u8 *vp = hp + offset;
return (void *) vp;
@@ -235,10 +242,9 @@ static inline uword BV (clib_bihash_get_offset) (BVT (clib_bihash) * h,
{
u8 *hp, *vp;
- hp = (u8 *) h->mheap;
+ hp = (u8 *) h->alloc_arena;
vp = (u8 *) v;
- ASSERT ((vp - hp) < 0x100000000ULL);
return vp - hp;
}
diff --git a/src/vppinfra/test_bihash_template.c b/src/vppinfra/test_bihash_template.c
index 2d4b553d259..bdcf2cd6a81 100644
--- a/src/vppinfra/test_bihash_template.c
+++ b/src/vppinfra/test_bihash_template.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ typedef struct
int non_random_keys;
uword *key_hash;
u64 *keys;
+ uword hash_memory_size;
BVT (clib_bihash) hash;
clib_time_t clib_time;
@@ -101,8 +102,7 @@ test_bihash (test_main_t * tm)
h = &tm->hash;
- BV (clib_bihash_init) (h, "test", tm->nbuckets, 3ULL << 30);
-
+ BV (clib_bihash_init) (h, "test", tm->nbuckets, tm->hash_memory_size);
for (acycle = 0; acycle < tm->ncycles; acycle++)
{
@@ -269,10 +269,11 @@ test_bihash (test_main_t * tm)
}
/* Clean up side-bet hash table and random key vector */
- for (i = 0; i < tm->nitems; i++)
- hash_unset (tm->key_hash, tm->keys[i]);
-
+ hash_free (tm->key_hash);
vec_reset_length (tm->keys);
+ /* Recreate hash table if we're going to need it again */
+ if (acycle != (tm->ncycles - 1))
+ tm->key_hash = hash_create (tm->nitems, sizeof (uword));
}
fformat (stdout, "End of run, should be empty...\n");
@@ -322,6 +323,7 @@ test_bihash_main (test_main_t * tm)
int which = 0;
tm->report_every_n = 1;
+ tm->hash_memory_size = 4095ULL << 20;
while (unformat_check_input (i) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
{
@@ -344,6 +346,9 @@ test_bihash_main (test_main_t * tm)
;
else if (unformat (i, "report-every %d", &tm->report_every_n))
;
+ else if (unformat (i, "memory-size %U",
+ unformat_memory_size, &tm->hash_memory_size))
+ ;
else if (unformat (i, "vec64"))
which = 1;
else if (unformat (i, "cache"))
@@ -356,6 +361,12 @@ test_bihash_main (test_main_t * tm)
format_unformat_error, i);
}
+ /* Preallocate hash table, key vector */
+ tm->key_hash = hash_create (tm->nitems, sizeof (uword));
+ vec_validate (tm->keys, tm->nitems - 1);
+ _vec_len (tm->keys) = 0;
+
+
switch (which)
{
case 0:
@@ -385,7 +396,7 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
clib_error_t *error;
test_main_t *tm = &test_main;
- clib_mem_init (0, 3ULL << 30);
+ clib_mem_init (0, 4095ULL << 20);
tm->input = &i;
tm->seed = 0xdeaddabe;
@@ -396,7 +407,6 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
tm->verbose = 1;
tm->search_iter = 1;
tm->careful_delete_tests = 0;
- tm->key_hash = hash_create (0, sizeof (uword));
clib_time_init (&tm->clib_time);
unformat_init_command_line (&i, argv);