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diff --git a/docs/aboutvpp/hoststack.rst b/docs/aboutvpp/hoststack.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b50c715a888 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/aboutvpp/hoststack.rst @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +.. _hoststack: + +========== +Host Stack +========== + +VPP’s host stack leverages VPP’s graph based forwarding model and vectorized packet +processing to ensure high throughput and scale transport protocol termination. It +exposes apis that apart from allowing for efficient user-space app consumption and +generation of data, also enables highly efficient local inter-app communication. + +At a high level VPP’s host stack consists of 3 major components: + +* A session layer that facilitates interaction between transport protocols and applications +* Pluggable transport protocols, including TCP, QUIC, TLS, UDP +* VCL (VPPComs library) a set of libraries meant to ease the consumability of the stack from application perspective + +All of these components were custom built to fit within VPP’s architecture and to +leverage its speed. As a result, a significant amount of effort was invested into: + +* building a transport pluggable session layer that abstracts the interaction between applications and transports using a custom-built shared memory infrastructure. Notably, this also allows for transport protocols that are typically implemented in applications, like QUIC and TLS, to be implemented within VPP. +* a clean slate TCP implementation that supports vectorized packet processing and follows VPP’s highly scalable threading model. The implementation is RFC compliant, supports a high number of high-speed TCP protocol features and it was validated using Defensic’s Codenomicon 1M+ tests suite. +* VCL, a library that emulates traditional asynchronous communication functions in user-space, all while allowing for new patterns to be developed, if needed. +* implementing a high performance “cut-through” communication mode that enables applications attached to vpp to transparently exchange data over shared memory without incurring the extra cost of a traditional transport protocol. Testing has shown this to be much more efficient than traditional inter-container networking. + +For developer features press next. |