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diff --git a/docs/gettingstarted/developers/fib20/arpentries.rst b/docs/gettingstarted/developers/fib20/arpentries.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3606e620645 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/gettingstarted/developers/fib20/arpentries.rst @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +.. _arpentries: + +ARP Entries +^^^^^^^^^^^ + +.. figure:: /_images/fib20fig1.png + +Figure 1: ARP data model + +Figure 1 shows the data model for an ARP entry. An ARP entry contains the mapping +between a peer, identified by an IPv4 address, and its MAC address on a given +interface. The VRF the interface is bound to, is not part of the data. VRFs are +an ingress function not egress. The ARP entry describes how to send traffic to a +peer, which is an egress function. + +The *arp_entry_t* represents the control-plane addition of the ARP entry. The +*ip_adjacency_t* contains the data derived from the *arp_entry_t* that is need to +forward packets to the peer. The additional data in the adjacency are the *rewrite* +and the *link_type*. The *link_type* is a description of the protocol of the packets +that will be forwarded with this adjacency; this can be IPv4 or MPLS. The *link_type* +maps directly to the ether-type in an Ethernet header, or the protocol filed in a +GRE header. The rewrite is a byte string representation of the header that will be +prepended to the packet when it is sent to that peer. For Ethernet interfaces this +would be the src,dst MAC and the ether-type. For LISP tunnels, the IP src,dst pair +and the LISP header. + +The *arp_entry_t* will install a *link_type=IPv4* when the entry is created and a +link_type=MPLS when the interface is MPLS enabled. Interfaces must be explicitly +MPLS enabled for security reasons. + +So that adjacencies can be shared between route, adjacencies are stored in a single +data-base, the key for which is {interface, next-hop, link-type}. |