summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/docs/gettingstarted/progressivevpp/settingupenvironment.rst
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/gettingstarted/progressivevpp/settingupenvironment.rst')
-rw-r--r--docs/gettingstarted/progressivevpp/settingupenvironment.rst154
1 files changed, 154 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/gettingstarted/progressivevpp/settingupenvironment.rst b/docs/gettingstarted/progressivevpp/settingupenvironment.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b22f79b3085
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/gettingstarted/progressivevpp/settingupenvironment.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+.. _settingupenvironment:
+
+Setting up your environment
+===========================
+
+All of these exercises are designed to be performed on an Ubuntu 16.04 (Xenial) box.
+
+* If you have an Ubuntu 16.04 box on which you have sudo or root access, you can feel free to use that.
+* If you do not, a Vagrantfile is provided to setup a basic Ubuntu 16.04 box for you in the the steps below.
+
+Install Virtual Box and Vagrant
+-------------------------------
+
+You will need to install Virtual Box and Vagrant. If you have not installed Virtual Box or Vagrant please
+refer to :ref:`installingVboxVagrant` to install Virtual Box and Vagrant.
+
+Create a Vagrant Directory
+---------------------------
+
+To get started create a directory for vagrant
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ $ mkdir vpp-tutorial
+ $ cd vpp-tutorial
+
+Create a file called **Vagrantfile** with the following contents:
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+ # -*- mode: ruby -*-
+ # vi: set ft=ruby :
+
+ Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
+
+ config.vm.box = "puppetlabs/ubuntu-16.04-64-nocm"
+ config.vm.box_check_update = false
+
+ vmcpu=(ENV['VPP_VAGRANT_VMCPU'] || 2)
+ vmram=(ENV['VPP_VAGRANT_VMRAM'] || 4096)
+
+ config.ssh.forward_agent = true
+
+ config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
+ vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--ioapic", "on"]
+ vb.memory = "#{vmram}"
+ vb.cpus = "#{vmcpu}"
+ #support for the SSE4.x instruction is required in some versions of VB.
+ vb.customize ["setextradata", :id, "VBoxInternal/CPUM/SSE4.1", "1"]
+ vb.customize ["setextradata", :id, "VBoxInternal/CPUM/SSE4.2", "1"]
+ end
+ end
+
+
+Running Vagrant
+---------------
+
+VPP runs in userspace. In a production environment you will often run it with
+DPDK to connect to real NICs or vhost to connect to VMs.mIn those circumstances
+you usually run a single instance of VPP.
+
+For purposes of this tutorial, it is going to be extremely useful to run multiple
+instances of vpp, and connect them to each other to form a topology. Fortunately,
+VPP supports this.
+
+When running multiple VPP instances, each instance needs to have specified a 'name'
+or 'prefix'. In the example below, the 'name' or 'prefix' is "vpp1". Note that only
+one instance can use the dpdk plugin, since this plugin is trying to acquire a lock
+on a file.
+
+Setting up VPP environment with Vagrant
+---------------------------------------------
+
+After setting up Vagrant, use these commands on your Vagrant directory to boot the VM:
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ $ vagrant up
+ $ vagrant ssh
+ $ sudo apt-get update
+ $ sudo reboot -n
+ $ # Wait for the VM to reboot
+ $ vagrant ssh
+
+Install VPP
+------------
+
+Now that the VM is updated, we will install the VPP packages.
+
+For more on installing VPP please refer to :ref:`installingVPP`.
+
+For this tutorial we need to install VPP by modifying the file
+**/etc/apt/sources.list.d/99fd.io.list**.
+
+Write this file with the following contents:
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ deb [trusted=yes] https://nexus.fd.io/content/repositories/fd.io.ubuntu.xenial.main/ ./
+
+Then execute the following commands.
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ $ sudo bash
+ # apt-get update
+ # apt-get install vpp-lib vpp vpp-plugins
+ #
+
+Stop VPP for this tutorial. We will be creating our own instances of VPP.
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ # service vpp stop
+ #
+
+
+Create some startup files
+--------------------------
+
+We will create some startup files for the use of this tutorial. Typically you will
+modify the startup.conf file found in /etc/vpp/startup.conf. For more information
+on this file refer to :ref:`startup`.
+
+When running multiple VPP instances, each instance needs to have
+specified a 'name' or 'prefix'. In the example below, the 'name' or 'prefix'
+is "vpp1". Note that only one instance can use the dpdk plugin, since this
+plugin is trying to acquire a lock on a file. These startup files we create will
+disable the dpdk plugin.
+
+Also in our startup files notice **api-segment**. **api-segment {prefix vpp1}**
+tells FD.io VPP how to name the files in /dev/shm/ for your VPP instance
+differently from the default. **unix {cli-listen /run/vpp/cli-vpp1.sock}**
+tells vpp to use a non-default socket file when being addressed by vppctl.
+
+Now create 2 files named startup1.conf and startup2.conf with the following
+content. These files can be located anywhere. We specify the location when we
+start VPP.
+
+startup1.conf:
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ unix {cli-listen /run/vpp/cli-vpp1.sock}
+ api-segment { prefix vpp1 }
+ plugins { plugin dpdk_plugin.so { disable } }
+
+startup2.conf:
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ unix {cli-listen /run/vpp/cli-vpp2.sock}
+ api-segment { prefix vpp2 }
+ plugins { plugin dpdk_plugin.so { disable } }