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-VPP as IKEv2 initiator and strongSwan as responder
-==================================================
-
-Prerequisites
--------------
-
-To make the examples easier to configure ``docker`` it is required to pull strongSwan docker image. The networking is done using Linux' veth interfaces and namespaces.
-
-Setup
------
-
-First a topology:
-
-```
-192.168.3.2 192.168.5.2
- + loopback
- | +
-+----+----+ 192.168.10.2 +-----+----+
-| VPP | |strongSwan|
-|initiator+----------------------+responder |
-+---------+ +----------+
- 192.168.10.1
-```
-
-Create veth interfaces and namespaces and configure them:
-
-```
-sudo ip link add gw type veth peer name swanif
-sudo ip link set dev gw up
-
-sudo ip netns add ns
-sudo ip link add veth_priv type veth peer name priv
-sudo ip link set dev priv up
-sudo ip link set dev veth_priv up netns ns
-
-sudo ip netns exec ns \
- bash -c "
- ip link set dev lo up
- ip addr add 192.168.3.2/24 dev veth_priv
- ip route add 192.168.5.0/24 via 192.168.3.1"
-```
-
-
-Create directory with strongswan configs that will be mounted to the docker container
-```
-mkdir /tmp/sswan
-```
-
-Create the ``ipsec.conf`` file in the ``/tmp/sswan`` directory with following content:
-
-```
-config setup
- strictcrlpolicy=no
-
-conn initiator
- mobike=no
- auto=add
- type=tunnel
- keyexchange=ikev2
- ike=aes256gcm16-prfsha256-modp2048!
- esp=aes256gcm16-esn!
-
-# local:
- leftauth=psk
- leftid=@sswan.vpn.example.com
- leftsubnet=192.168.5.0/24
-
-# remote: (gateway)
- rightid=@roadwarrior.vpp
- right=192.168.10.2
- rightauth=psk
- rightsubnet=192.168.3.0/24
-```
-
-``/tmp/sswan/ipsec.secrets``
-```
-: PSK 'Vpp123'
-```
-
-``/tmp/sswan/strongswan.conf``
-```
-charon {
- load_modular = yes
- plugins {
- include strongswan.d/charon/*.conf
- }
- filelog {
- /tmp/charon.log {
- time_format = %b %e %T
- ike_name = yes
- append = no
- default = 2
- flush_line = yes
- }
- }
-}
-include strongswan.d/*.conf
-```
-
-Start docker container with strongSwan:
-
-```
- docker run --name sswan -d --privileged --rm --net=none \
- -v /tmp/sswan:/conf -v /tmp/sswan:/etc/ipsec.d philplckthun/strongswan
-```
-
-Finish configuration of initiator's private network:
-
-```
-pid=$(docker inspect --format "{{.State.Pid}}" sswan)
-sudo ip link set netns $pid dev swanif
-
-sudo nsenter -t $pid -n ip addr add 192.168.10.1/24 dev swanif
-sudo nsenter -t $pid -n ip link set dev swanif up
-
-sudo nsenter -t $pid -n ip addr add 192.168.5.2/32 dev lo
-sudo nsenter -t $pid -n ip link set dev lo up
-```
-
-Start VPP ...
-
-```
-sudo /usr/bin/vpp unix { \
- cli-listen /tmp/vpp.sock \
- gid $(id -g) } \
- api-segment { prefix vpp } \
- plugins { plugin dpdk_plugin.so { disable } }
-```
-
-... and configure it:
-
-```
-create host-interface name gw
-set interface ip addr host-gw 192.168.10.2/24
-set interface state host-gw up
-
-create host-interface name priv
-set interface ip addr host-priv 192.168.3.1/24
-set interface state host-priv up
-
-ikev2 profile add pr1
-ikev2 profile set pr1 auth shared-key-mic string Vpp123
-ikev2 profile set pr1 id local fqdn roadwarrior.vpp
-ikev2 profile set pr1 id remote fqdn sswan.vpn.example.com
-
-ikev2 profile set pr1 traffic-selector local ip-range 192.168.3.0 - 192.168.3.255 port-range 0 - 65535 protocol 0
-ikev2 profile set pr1 traffic-selector remote ip-range 192.168.5.0 - 192.168.5.255 port-range 0 - 65535 protocol 0
-
-ikev2 profile set pr1 responder host-gw 192.168.10.1
-ikev2 profile set pr1 ike-crypto-alg aes-gcm-16 256 ike-dh modp-2048
-ikev2 profile set pr1 esp-crypto-alg aes-gcm-16 256
-
-create ipip tunnel src 192.168.10.2 dst 192.168.10.1
-ikev2 profile set pr1 tunnel ipip0
-ip route add 192.168.5.0/24 via 192.168.10.1 ipip0
-set interface unnumbered ipip0 use host-gw
-```
-
-Initiate the IKEv2 connection:
-
-```
-vpp# ikev2 initiate sa-init pr1
-```
-
-```
-vpp# show ikev2 sa details
- iip 192.168.10.2 ispi f717b0cbd17e27c3 rip 192.168.10.1 rspi e9b7af7fc9b13361
- encr:aes-gcm-16 prf:hmac-sha2-256 dh-group:modp-2048
- nonce i:eb0354613b268c6372061bbdaab13deca37c8a625b1f65c073d25df2ecfe672e
- r:70e1248ac09943047064f6a2135fa2a424778ba03038ab9c4c2af8aba179ed84
- SK_d 96bd4feb59be2edf1930a12a3a5d22e30195ee9f56ea203c5fb6cba5dd2bb80f
- SK_e i:00000000: 5b75b9d808c8467fd00a0923c06efee2a4eb1d033c57532e05f9316ed9c56fe9
- 00000020: c4db9114
- r:00000000: 95121b63372d20b83558dc3e209b9affef042816cf071c86a53543677b40c15b
- 00000020: f169ab67
- SK_p i:fb40d1114c347ddc3228ba004d4759d58f9c1ae6f1746833f908d39444ef92b1
- r:aa049828240cb242e1d5aa625cd5914dc8f8e980a74de8e06883623d19384902
- identifier (i) id-type fqdn data roadwarrior.vpp
- identifier (r) id-type fqdn data sswan.vpn.example.com
- child sa 0:encr:aes-gcm-16 esn:yes
- spi(i) 9dffd57a spi(r) c4e0ef53
- SK_e i:290c681694f130b33d511335dd257e78721635b7e8aa87930dd77bb1d6dd3f42
- r:0a09fa18cf1cf65c6324df02b46dcc998b84e5397cf911b63e0c096053946c2e
- traffic selectors (i):0 type 7 protocol_id 0 addr 192.168.3.0 - 192.168.3.255 port 0 - 65535
- traffic selectors (r):0 type 7 protocol_id 0 addr 192.168.5.0 - 192.168.5.255 port 0 - 65535
-```
-
-Now we can generate some traffic between responder's and initiator's private networks and see it works.
-
-```
-$ sudo ip netns exec ns ping 192.168.5.2
-PING 192.168.5.2 (192.168.5.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
-64 bytes from 192.168.5.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.450 ms
-64 bytes from 192.168.5.2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=63 time=0.630 ms
-```