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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Intel and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * vppinfra already includes tons of different hash tables.
+ * MagLev flow table is a bit different. It has to be very efficient
+ * for both writing and reading operations. But it does not need to
+ * be 100% reliable (write can fail). It also needs to recycle
+ * old entries in a lazy way.
+ *
+ * This hash table is the most dummy hash table you can do.
+ * Fixed total size, fixed bucket size.
+ * Advantage is that it could be very efficient (maybe).
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef KP_PLUGIN_KP_KPHASH_H_
+#define KP_PLUGIN_KP_KPHASH_H_
+
+#include <vnet/vnet.h>
+#include <vppinfra/xxhash.h>
+#include <vppinfra/crc32.h>
+
+/*
+ * @brief Number of entries per bucket.
+ */
+#define KPHASH_ENTRY_PER_BUCKET 4
+
+#define KP_HASH_DO_NOT_USE_SSE_BUCKETS 0
+
+/**
+ * 32 bits integer comparison for running values.
+ * 1 > 0 is true. But 1 > 0xffffffff also is.
+ */
+#define clib_u32_loop_gt(a, b) (((u32)(a)) - ((u32)(b)) < 0x7fffffff)
+
+/*
+ * @brief One bucket contains 4 entries.
+ * Each bucket takes one 64B cache line in memory.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline0);
+ u32 hash[KPHASH_ENTRY_PER_BUCKET];
+ u32 timeout[KPHASH_ENTRY_PER_BUCKET];
+ u32 vip[KPHASH_ENTRY_PER_BUCKET];
+ u32 value[KPHASH_ENTRY_PER_BUCKET];
+} kp_hash_bucket_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ u32 buckets_mask;
+ u32 timeout;
+ kp_hash_bucket_t buckets[];
+} kp_hash_t;
+
+#define kp_hash_nbuckets(h) (((h)->buckets_mask) + 1)
+#define kp_hash_size(h) ((h)->buckets_mask + KPHASH_ENTRY_PER_BUCKET)
+
+#define kp_hash_foreach_bucket(h, bucket) \
+ for (bucket = (h)->buckets; \
+ bucket < (h)->buckets + kp_hash_nbuckets(h); \
+ bucket++)
+
+#define kp_hash_foreach_entry(h, bucket, i) \
+ kp_hash_foreach_bucket(h, bucket) \
+ for (i = 0; i < KPHASH_ENTRY_PER_BUCKET; i++)
+
+#define kp_hash_foreach_valid_entry(h, bucket, i, now) \
+ kp_hash_foreach_entry(h, bucket, i) \
+ if (!clib_u32_loop_gt((now), bucket->timeout[i]))
+
+static_always_inline
+kp_hash_t *kp_hash_alloc(u32 buckets, u32 timeout)
+{
+ if (!is_pow2(buckets))
+ return NULL;
+
+ // Allocate 1 more bucket for prefetch
+ u32 size = ((u64)&((kp_hash_t *)(0))->buckets[0]) +
+ sizeof(kp_hash_bucket_t) * (buckets + 1);
+ u8 *mem = 0;
+ kp_hash_t *h;
+ vec_alloc_aligned(mem, size, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
+ h = (kp_hash_t *)mem;
+ h->buckets_mask = (buckets - 1);
+ h->timeout = timeout;
+ return h;
+}
+
+static_always_inline
+void kp_hash_free(kp_hash_t *h)
+{
+ u8 *mem = (u8 *)h;
+ vec_free(mem);
+}
+
+static_always_inline
+u32 kp_hash_hash(u64 k0, u64 k1, u64 k2, u64 k3, u64 k4)
+{
+#ifdef clib_crc32c_uses_intrinsics
+ u64 key[5];
+ key[0] = k0;
+ key[1] = k1;
+ key[2] = k2;
+ key[3] = k3;
+ key[4] = k4;
+ return clib_crc32c ((u8 *) key, 40);
+#else
+ u64 tmp = k0 ^ k1 ^ k2 ^ k3 ^ k4;
+ return (u32)clib_xxhash (tmp);
+#endif
+}
+
+static_always_inline
+void kp_hash_prefetch_bucket(kp_hash_t *ht, u32 hash)
+{
+ kp_hash_bucket_t *bucket = &ht->buckets[hash & ht->buckets_mask];
+ CLIB_PREFETCH(bucket, sizeof(*bucket), READ);
+}
+
+static_always_inline
+void kp_hash_get(kp_hash_t *ht, u32 hash, u32 vip, u32 time_now,
+ u32 *available_index, u32 *found_value)
+{
+ kp_hash_bucket_t *bucket = &ht->buckets[hash & ht->buckets_mask];
+ *found_value = ~0;
+ *available_index = ~0;
+#if __SSE4_2__ && KP_HASH_DO_NOT_USE_SSE_BUCKETS == 0
+ u32 bitmask, found_index;
+ __m128i mask;
+
+ // mask[*] = timeout[*] > now
+ mask = _mm_cmpgt_epi32(_mm_loadu_si128 ((__m128i *) bucket->timeout),
+ _mm_set1_epi32 (time_now));
+ // bitmask[*] = now <= timeout[*/4]
+ bitmask = (~_mm_movemask_epi8(mask)) & 0xffff;
+ // Get first index with now <= timeout[*], if any.
+ *available_index = (bitmask)?__builtin_ctz(bitmask)/4:*available_index;
+
+ // mask[*] = (timeout[*] > now) && (hash[*] == hash)
+ mask = _mm_and_si128(mask,
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi32(
+ _mm_loadu_si128 ((__m128i *) bucket->hash),
+ _mm_set1_epi32 (hash)));
+
+ // Load the array of vip values
+ // mask[*] = (timeout[*] > now) && (hash[*] == hash) && (vip[*] == vip)
+ mask = _mm_and_si128(mask,
+ _mm_cmpeq_epi32(
+ _mm_loadu_si128 ((__m128i *) bucket->vip),
+ _mm_set1_epi32 (vip)));
+
+ // mask[*] = (timeout[*x4] > now) && (hash[*x4] == hash) && (vip[*x4] == vip)
+ bitmask = _mm_movemask_epi8(mask);
+ // Get first index, if any
+ found_index = (bitmask)?__builtin_ctzll(bitmask)/4:0;
+ ASSERT(found_index < 4);
+ *found_value = (bitmask)?bucket->value[found_index]:*found_value;
+ bucket->timeout[found_index] =
+ (bitmask)?time_now + ht->timeout:bucket->timeout[found_index];
+#else
+ u32 i;
+ for (i = 0; i < KPHASH_ENTRY_PER_BUCKET; i++) {
+ u8 cmp = (bucket->hash[i] == hash && bucket->vip[i] == vip);
+ u8 timeouted = clib_u32_loop_gt(time_now, bucket->timeout[i]);
+ *found_value = (cmp || timeouted)?*found_value:bucket->value[i];
+ bucket->timeout[i] = (cmp || timeouted)?time_now + ht->timeout:bucket->timeout[i];
+ *available_index = (timeouted && (*available_index == ~0))?i:*available_index;
+
+ if (!cmp)
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+static_always_inline
+u32 kp_hash_available_value(kp_hash_t *h, u32 hash, u32 available_index)
+{
+ return h->buckets[hash & h->buckets_mask].value[available_index];
+}
+
+static_always_inline
+void kp_hash_put(kp_hash_t *h, u32 hash, u32 value, u32 vip,
+ u32 available_index, u32 time_now)
+{
+ kp_hash_bucket_t *bucket = &h->buckets[hash & h->buckets_mask];
+ bucket->hash[available_index] = hash;
+ bucket->value[available_index] = value;
+ bucket->timeout[available_index] = time_now + h->timeout;
+ bucket->vip[available_index] = vip;
+}
+
+static_always_inline
+u32 kp_hash_elts(kp_hash_t *h, u32 time_now)
+{
+ u32 tot = 0;
+ kp_hash_bucket_t *bucket;
+ u32 i;
+ kp_hash_foreach_valid_entry(h, bucket, i, time_now) {
+ tot++;
+ }
+ return tot;
+}
+
+#endif /* KP_PLUGIN_KP_KPHASH_H_ */