aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/plugins/map/map.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/plugins/map/map.h')
-rw-r--r--src/plugins/map/map.h597
1 files changed, 597 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/plugins/map/map.h b/src/plugins/map/map.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..45959f0d0e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/plugins/map/map.h
@@ -0,0 +1,597 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <vppinfra/error.h>
+#include <vnet/vnet.h>
+#include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
+#include <vlib/vlib.h>
+#include <vnet/fib/fib_types.h>
+#include <vnet/fib/ip4_fib.h>
+#include <vnet/adj/adj.h>
+#include <map/map_dpo.h>
+#include <vnet/dpo/load_balance.h>
+
+#define MAP_SKIP_IP6_LOOKUP 1
+
+int map_create_domain (ip4_address_t * ip4_prefix, u8 ip4_prefix_len,
+ ip6_address_t * ip6_prefix, u8 ip6_prefix_len,
+ ip6_address_t * ip6_src, u8 ip6_src_len,
+ u8 ea_bits_len, u8 psid_offset, u8 psid_length,
+ u32 * map_domain_index, u16 mtu, u8 flags);
+int map_delete_domain (u32 map_domain_index);
+int map_add_del_psid (u32 map_domain_index, u16 psid, ip6_address_t * tep,
+ u8 is_add);
+u8 *format_map_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args);
+
+typedef enum
+{
+ MAP_DOMAIN_PREFIX = 1 << 0,
+ MAP_DOMAIN_TRANSLATION = 1 << 1, // The domain uses MAP-T
+ MAP_DOMAIN_RFC6052 = 1 << 2,
+} __attribute__ ((__packed__)) map_domain_flags_e;
+
+/**
+ * IP4 reassembly logic:
+ * One virtually reassembled flow requires a map_ip4_reass_t structure in order
+ * to keep the first-fragment port number and, optionally, cache out of sequence
+ * packets.
+ * There are up to MAP_IP4_REASS_MAX_REASSEMBLY such structures.
+ * When in use, those structures are stored in a hash table of MAP_IP4_REASS_BUCKETS buckets.
+ * When a new structure needs to be used, it is allocated from available ones.
+ * If there is no structure available, the oldest in use is selected and used if and
+ * only if it was first allocated more than MAP_IP4_REASS_LIFETIME seconds ago.
+ * In case no structure can be allocated, the fragment is dropped.
+ */
+
+#define MAP_IP4_REASS_LIFETIME_DEFAULT (100) /* ms */
+#define MAP_IP4_REASS_HT_RATIO_DEFAULT (1.0)
+#define MAP_IP4_REASS_POOL_SIZE_DEFAULT 1024 // Number of reassembly structures
+#define MAP_IP4_REASS_BUFFERS_DEFAULT 2048
+
+#define MAP_IP4_REASS_MAX_FRAGMENTS_PER_REASSEMBLY 5 // Number of fragment per reassembly
+
+#define MAP_IP6_REASS_LIFETIME_DEFAULT (100) /* ms */
+#define MAP_IP6_REASS_HT_RATIO_DEFAULT (1.0)
+#define MAP_IP6_REASS_POOL_SIZE_DEFAULT 1024 // Number of reassembly structures
+#define MAP_IP6_REASS_BUFFERS_DEFAULT 2048
+
+#define MAP_IP6_REASS_MAX_FRAGMENTS_PER_REASSEMBLY 5
+
+#define MAP_IP6_REASS_COUNT_BYTES
+#define MAP_IP4_REASS_COUNT_BYTES
+
+//#define IP6_MAP_T_OVERRIDE_TOS 0
+
+/*
+ * This structure _MUST_ be no larger than a single cache line (64 bytes).
+ * If more space is needed make a union of ip6_prefix and *rules, those are mutually exclusive.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ /* Required for pool_get_aligned */
+ CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline0);
+ ip6_address_t ip6_src;
+ ip6_address_t ip6_prefix;
+ ip6_address_t *rules;
+ u32 suffix_mask;
+ ip4_address_t ip4_prefix;
+ u16 psid_mask;
+ u16 mtu;
+ map_domain_flags_e flags;
+ u8 ip6_prefix_len;
+ u8 ip6_src_len;
+ u8 ea_bits_len;
+ u8 psid_offset;
+ u8 psid_length;
+
+ /* helpers */
+ u8 psid_shift;
+ u8 suffix_shift;
+ u8 ea_shift;
+
+ /* not used by forwarding */
+ u8 ip4_prefix_len;
+} map_domain_t;
+
+STATIC_ASSERT ((sizeof (map_domain_t) <= CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES),
+ "MAP domain fits in one cacheline");
+
+#define MAP_REASS_INDEX_NONE ((u16)0xffff)
+
+/*
+ * Hash key, padded out to 16 bytes for fast compare
+ */
+/* *INDENT-OFF* */
+typedef union {
+ CLIB_PACKED (struct {
+ ip4_address_t src;
+ ip4_address_t dst;
+ u16 fragment_id;
+ u8 protocol;
+ });
+ u64 as_u64[2];
+ u32 as_u32[4];
+} map_ip4_reass_key_t;
+/* *INDENT-ON* */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ map_ip4_reass_key_t key;
+ f64 ts;
+#ifdef MAP_IP4_REASS_COUNT_BYTES
+ u16 expected_total;
+ u16 forwarded;
+#endif
+ i32 port;
+ u16 bucket;
+ u16 bucket_next;
+ u16 fifo_prev;
+ u16 fifo_next;
+ u32 fragments[MAP_IP4_REASS_MAX_FRAGMENTS_PER_REASSEMBLY];
+} map_ip4_reass_t;
+
+/*
+ * MAP domain counters
+ */
+typedef enum
+{
+ /* Simple counters */
+ MAP_DOMAIN_IPV4_FRAGMENT = 0,
+ /* Combined counters */
+ MAP_DOMAIN_COUNTER_RX = 0,
+ MAP_DOMAIN_COUNTER_TX,
+ MAP_N_DOMAIN_COUNTER
+} map_domain_counter_t;
+
+/*
+ * main_main_t
+ */
+/* *INDENT-OFF* */
+typedef union {
+ CLIB_PACKED (struct {
+ ip6_address_t src;
+ ip6_address_t dst;
+ u32 fragment_id;
+ u8 protocol;
+ });
+ u64 as_u64[5];
+ u32 as_u32[10];
+} map_ip6_reass_key_t;
+/* *INDENT-OFF* */
+
+typedef struct {
+ u32 pi; //Cached packet or ~0
+ u16 next_data_offset; //The data offset of the additional 20 bytes or ~0
+ u8 next_data_len; //Number of bytes ready to be copied (20 if not last fragment)
+ u8 next_data[20]; //The 20 additional bytes
+} map_ip6_fragment_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ map_ip6_reass_key_t key;
+ f64 ts;
+#ifdef MAP_IP6_REASS_COUNT_BYTES
+ u16 expected_total;
+ u16 forwarded;
+#endif
+ u16 bucket; //What hash bucket this element is linked in
+ u16 bucket_next;
+ u16 fifo_prev;
+ u16 fifo_next;
+ ip4_header_t ip4_header;
+ map_ip6_fragment_t fragments[MAP_IP6_REASS_MAX_FRAGMENTS_PER_REASSEMBLY];
+} map_ip6_reass_t;
+
+#ifdef MAP_SKIP_IP6_LOOKUP
+/**
+ * A pre-resolved next-hop
+ */
+typedef struct map_main_pre_resolved_t_
+{
+ /**
+ * Linkage into the FIB graph
+ */
+ fib_node_t node;
+
+ /**
+ * The FIB entry index of the next-hop
+ */
+ fib_node_index_t fei;
+
+ /**
+ * This object sibling index on the FIB entry's child dependency list
+ */
+ u32 sibling;
+
+ /**
+ * The Load-balance object index to use to forward
+ */
+ dpo_id_t dpo;
+} map_main_pre_resolved_t;
+
+/**
+ * Pre-resolved next hops for v4 and v6. Why these are global and not
+ * per-domain is beyond me.
+ */
+extern map_main_pre_resolved_t pre_resolved[FIB_PROTOCOL_MAX];
+#endif
+
+typedef struct {
+ /* pool of MAP domains */
+ map_domain_t *domains;
+
+ /* MAP Domain packet/byte counters indexed by map domain index */
+ vlib_simple_counter_main_t *simple_domain_counters;
+ vlib_combined_counter_main_t *domain_counters;
+ volatile u32 *counter_lock;
+
+ /* API message id base */
+ u16 msg_id_base;
+
+ /* Traffic class: zero, copy (~0) or fixed value */
+ u8 tc;
+ bool tc_copy;
+
+ bool sec_check; /* Inbound security check */
+ bool sec_check_frag; /* Inbound security check for (subsequent) fragments */
+ bool icmp6_enabled; /* Send destination unreachable for security check failure */
+
+ bool is_ce; /* If this MAP node is a Customer Edge router*/
+
+ /* ICMPv6 -> ICMPv4 relay parameters */
+ ip4_address_t icmp4_src_address;
+ vlib_simple_counter_main_t icmp_relayed;
+
+ /* convenience */
+ vlib_main_t *vlib_main;
+ vnet_main_t *vnet_main;
+
+ /*
+ * IPv4 encap and decap reassembly
+ */
+ /* Configuration */
+ f32 ip4_reass_conf_ht_ratio; //Size of ht is 2^ceil(log2(ratio*pool_size))
+ u16 ip4_reass_conf_pool_size; //Max number of allocated reass structures
+ u16 ip4_reass_conf_lifetime_ms; //Time a reassembly struct is considered valid in ms
+ u32 ip4_reass_conf_buffers; //Maximum number of buffers used by ip4 reassembly
+
+ /* Runtime */
+ map_ip4_reass_t *ip4_reass_pool;
+ u8 ip4_reass_ht_log2len; //Hash table size is 2^log2len
+ u16 ip4_reass_allocated;
+ u16 *ip4_reass_hash_table;
+ u16 ip4_reass_fifo_last;
+ volatile u32 *ip4_reass_lock;
+
+ /* Counters */
+ u32 ip4_reass_buffered_counter;
+
+ bool frag_inner; /* Inner or outer fragmentation */
+ bool frag_ignore_df; /* Fragment (outer) packet even if DF is set */
+
+ /*
+ * IPv6 decap reassembly
+ */
+ /* Configuration */
+ f32 ip6_reass_conf_ht_ratio; //Size of ht is 2^ceil(log2(ratio*pool_size))
+ u16 ip6_reass_conf_pool_size; //Max number of allocated reass structures
+ u16 ip6_reass_conf_lifetime_ms; //Time a reassembly struct is considered valid in ms
+ u32 ip6_reass_conf_buffers; //Maximum number of buffers used by ip6 reassembly
+
+ /* Runtime */
+ map_ip6_reass_t *ip6_reass_pool;
+ u8 ip6_reass_ht_log2len; //Hash table size is 2^log2len
+ u16 ip6_reass_allocated;
+ u16 *ip6_reass_hash_table;
+ u16 ip6_reass_fifo_last;
+ volatile u32 *ip6_reass_lock;
+
+ /* Counters */
+ u32 ip6_reass_buffered_counter;
+
+} map_main_t;
+
+/*
+ * MAP Error counters/messages
+ */
+#define foreach_map_error \
+ /* Must be first. */ \
+ _(NONE, "valid MAP packets") \
+ _(BAD_PROTOCOL, "bad protocol") \
+ _(SEC_CHECK, "security check failed") \
+ _(ENCAP_SEC_CHECK, "encap security check failed") \
+ _(DECAP_SEC_CHECK, "decap security check failed") \
+ _(ICMP, "unable to translate ICMP") \
+ _(ICMP_RELAY, "unable to relay ICMP") \
+ _(UNKNOWN, "unknown") \
+ _(NO_BINDING, "no binding") \
+ _(NO_DOMAIN, "no domain") \
+ _(FRAGMENTED, "packet is a fragment") \
+ _(FRAGMENT_MEMORY, "could not cache fragment") \
+ _(FRAGMENT_MALFORMED, "fragment has unexpected format")\
+ _(FRAGMENT_DROPPED, "dropped cached fragment") \
+ _(MALFORMED, "malformed packet") \
+ _(DF_SET, "can't fragment, DF set")
+
+typedef enum {
+#define _(sym,str) MAP_ERROR_##sym,
+ foreach_map_error
+#undef _
+ MAP_N_ERROR,
+ } map_error_t;
+
+u64 map_error_counter_get(u32 node_index, map_error_t map_error);
+
+typedef struct {
+ u32 map_domain_index;
+ u16 port;
+} map_trace_t;
+
+extern map_main_t map_main;
+
+extern vlib_node_registration_t ip4_map_node;
+extern vlib_node_registration_t ip6_map_node;
+
+extern vlib_node_registration_t ip4_map_t_node;
+extern vlib_node_registration_t ip4_map_t_fragmented_node;
+extern vlib_node_registration_t ip4_map_t_tcp_udp_node;
+extern vlib_node_registration_t ip4_map_t_icmp_node;
+
+extern vlib_node_registration_t ip6_map_t_node;
+extern vlib_node_registration_t ip6_map_t_fragmented_node;
+extern vlib_node_registration_t ip6_map_t_tcp_udp_node;
+extern vlib_node_registration_t ip6_map_t_icmp_node;
+
+/*
+ * map_get_pfx
+ */
+static_always_inline u64
+map_get_pfx (map_domain_t *d, u32 addr, u16 port)
+{
+ u16 psid = (port >> d->psid_shift) & d->psid_mask;
+
+ if (d->ea_bits_len == 0 && d->rules)
+ return clib_net_to_host_u64(d->rules[psid].as_u64[0]);
+
+ u32 suffix = (addr >> d->suffix_shift) & d->suffix_mask;
+ u64 ea = d->ea_bits_len == 0 ? 0 : (((u64) suffix << d->psid_length)) | psid;
+
+ return clib_net_to_host_u64(d->ip6_prefix.as_u64[0]) | ea << d->ea_shift;
+}
+
+static_always_inline u64
+map_get_pfx_net (map_domain_t *d, u32 addr, u16 port)
+{
+ return clib_host_to_net_u64(map_get_pfx(d, clib_net_to_host_u32(addr),
+ clib_net_to_host_u16(port)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * map_get_sfx
+ */
+static_always_inline u64
+map_get_sfx (map_domain_t *d, u32 addr, u16 port)
+{
+ u16 psid = (port >> d->psid_shift) & d->psid_mask;
+
+ /* Shared 1:1 mode. */
+ if (d->ea_bits_len == 0 && d->rules)
+ return clib_net_to_host_u64(d->rules[psid].as_u64[1]);
+ if (d->ip6_prefix_len == 128)
+ return clib_net_to_host_u64(d->ip6_prefix.as_u64[1]);
+
+ if (d->flags & MAP_DOMAIN_RFC6052)
+ return (clib_net_to_host_u64(d->ip6_prefix.as_u64[1]) | addr);
+
+ /* IPv4 prefix */
+ if (d->flags & MAP_DOMAIN_PREFIX)
+ return (u64) (addr & (0xFFFFFFFF << d->suffix_shift)) << 16;
+
+ /* Shared or full IPv4 address */
+ return ((u64) addr << 16) | psid;
+}
+
+static_always_inline u64
+map_get_sfx_net (map_domain_t *d, u32 addr, u16 port)
+{
+ return clib_host_to_net_u64(map_get_sfx(d, clib_net_to_host_u32(addr),
+ clib_net_to_host_u16(port)));
+}
+
+static_always_inline u32
+map_get_ip4 (ip6_address_t *addr, map_domain_flags_e flags)
+{
+ if (flags & MAP_DOMAIN_RFC6052)
+ return clib_host_to_net_u32(clib_net_to_host_u64(addr->as_u64[1]));
+ else
+ return clib_host_to_net_u32(clib_net_to_host_u64(addr->as_u64[1]) >> 16);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the MAP domain from an IPv4 lookup adjacency.
+ */
+static_always_inline map_domain_t *
+ip4_map_get_domain (u32 mdi)
+{
+ map_main_t *mm = &map_main;
+
+ return pool_elt_at_index(mm->domains, mdi);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the MAP domain from an IPv6 lookup adjacency.
+ * If the IPv6 address or prefix is not shared, no lookup is required.
+ * The IPv4 address is used otherwise.
+ */
+static_always_inline map_domain_t *
+ip6_map_get_domain (u32 mdi,
+ ip4_address_t *addr,
+ u32 *map_domain_index,
+ u8 *error)
+{
+ map_main_t *mm = &map_main;
+
+#ifdef TODO
+ /*
+ * Disable direct MAP domain lookup on decap, until the security check is updated to verify IPv4 SA.
+ * (That's done implicitly when MAP domain is looked up in the IPv4 FIB)
+ */
+ //#ifdef MAP_NONSHARED_DOMAIN_ENABLED
+ //#error "How can you be sure this domain is not shared?"
+#endif
+
+ *map_domain_index = mdi;
+ return pool_elt_at_index(mm->domains, mdi);
+
+#ifdef TODO
+ u32 lbi = ip4_fib_forwarding_lookup(0, addr);
+ const dpo_id_t *dpo = load_balance_get_bucket(lbi, 0);
+ if (PREDICT_TRUE(dpo->dpoi_type == map_dpo_type ||
+ dpo->dpoi_type == map_t_dpo_type))
+ {
+ *map_domain_index = dpo->dpoi_index;
+ return pool_elt_at_index(mm->domains, *map_domain_index);
+ }
+ *error = MAP_ERROR_NO_DOMAIN;
+ return NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+map_ip4_reass_t *
+map_ip4_reass_get(u32 src, u32 dst, u16 fragment_id,
+ u8 protocol, u32 **pi_to_drop);
+void
+map_ip4_reass_free(map_ip4_reass_t *r, u32 **pi_to_drop);
+
+#define map_ip4_reass_lock() while (__sync_lock_test_and_set(map_main.ip4_reass_lock, 1)) {}
+#define map_ip4_reass_unlock() do {CLIB_MEMORY_BARRIER(); *map_main.ip4_reass_lock = 0;} while(0)
+
+static_always_inline void
+map_ip4_reass_get_fragments(map_ip4_reass_t *r, u32 **pi)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i=0; i<MAP_IP4_REASS_MAX_FRAGMENTS_PER_REASSEMBLY; i++)
+ if(r->fragments[i] != ~0) {
+ vec_add1(*pi, r->fragments[i]);
+ r->fragments[i] = ~0;
+ map_main.ip4_reass_buffered_counter--;
+ }
+}
+
+clib_error_t * map_plugin_api_hookup (vlib_main_t * vm);
+
+int map_ip4_reass_add_fragment(map_ip4_reass_t *r, u32 pi);
+
+map_ip6_reass_t *
+map_ip6_reass_get(ip6_address_t *src, ip6_address_t *dst, u32 fragment_id,
+ u8 protocol, u32 **pi_to_drop);
+void
+map_ip6_reass_free(map_ip6_reass_t *r, u32 **pi_to_drop);
+
+#define map_ip6_reass_lock() while (__sync_lock_test_and_set(map_main.ip6_reass_lock, 1)) {}
+#define map_ip6_reass_unlock() do {CLIB_MEMORY_BARRIER(); *map_main.ip6_reass_lock = 0;} while(0)
+
+int
+map_ip6_reass_add_fragment(map_ip6_reass_t *r, u32 pi,
+ u16 data_offset, u16 next_data_offset,
+ u8 *data_start, u16 data_len);
+
+void map_ip4_drop_pi(u32 pi);
+
+int map_ip4_reass_conf_ht_ratio(f32 ht_ratio, u32 *trashed_reass, u32 *dropped_packets);
+#define MAP_IP4_REASS_CONF_HT_RATIO_MAX 100
+int map_ip4_reass_conf_pool_size(u16 pool_size, u32 *trashed_reass, u32 *dropped_packets);
+#define MAP_IP4_REASS_CONF_POOL_SIZE_MAX (0xfeff)
+int map_ip4_reass_conf_lifetime(u16 lifetime_ms);
+#define MAP_IP4_REASS_CONF_LIFETIME_MAX 0xffff
+int map_ip4_reass_conf_buffers(u32 buffers);
+#define MAP_IP4_REASS_CONF_BUFFERS_MAX (0xffffffff)
+
+void map_ip6_drop_pi(u32 pi);
+
+
+int map_ip6_reass_conf_ht_ratio(f32 ht_ratio, u32 *trashed_reass, u32 *dropped_packets);
+#define MAP_IP6_REASS_CONF_HT_RATIO_MAX 100
+int map_ip6_reass_conf_pool_size(u16 pool_size, u32 *trashed_reass, u32 *dropped_packets);
+#define MAP_IP6_REASS_CONF_POOL_SIZE_MAX (0xfeff)
+int map_ip6_reass_conf_lifetime(u16 lifetime_ms);
+#define MAP_IP6_REASS_CONF_LIFETIME_MAX 0xffff
+int map_ip6_reass_conf_buffers(u32 buffers);
+#define MAP_IP6_REASS_CONF_BUFFERS_MAX (0xffffffff)
+
+static_always_inline void
+ip4_map_t_embedded_address (map_domain_t *d,
+ ip6_address_t *ip6, const ip4_address_t *ip4)
+{
+ ASSERT(d->ip6_src_len == 96); //No support for other lengths for now
+ ip6->as_u64[0] = d->ip6_src.as_u64[0];
+ ip6->as_u32[2] = d->ip6_src.as_u32[2];
+ ip6->as_u32[3] = ip4->as_u32;
+}
+
+static_always_inline u32
+ip6_map_t_embedded_address (map_domain_t *d, ip6_address_t *addr)
+{
+ ASSERT(d->ip6_src_len == 96); //No support for other lengths for now
+ return addr->as_u32[3];
+}
+
+static inline void
+map_domain_counter_lock (map_main_t *mm)
+{
+ if (mm->counter_lock)
+ while (__sync_lock_test_and_set(mm->counter_lock, 1))
+ /* zzzz */ ;
+}
+static inline void
+map_domain_counter_unlock (map_main_t *mm)
+{
+ if (mm->counter_lock)
+ *mm->counter_lock = 0;
+}
+
+
+static_always_inline void
+map_send_all_to_node(vlib_main_t *vm, u32 *pi_vector,
+ vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_error_t *error,
+ u32 next)
+{
+ u32 n_left_from, *from, next_index, *to_next, n_left_to_next;
+ //Deal with fragments that are ready
+ from = pi_vector;
+ n_left_from = vec_len(pi_vector);
+ next_index = node->cached_next_index;
+ while (n_left_from > 0) {
+ vlib_get_next_frame(vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);
+ while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0) {
+ u32 pi0 = to_next[0] = from[0];
+ from += 1;
+ n_left_from -= 1;
+ to_next += 1;
+ n_left_to_next -= 1;
+ vlib_buffer_t *p0 = vlib_get_buffer(vm, pi0);
+ p0->error = *error;
+ vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1(vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next, pi0, next);
+ }
+ vlib_put_next_frame(vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
+ *
+ * Local Variables:
+ * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
+ * End:
+ */