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Diffstat (limited to 'src/plugins/nat/pnat/pnat.rst')
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diff --git a/src/plugins/nat/pnat/pnat.rst b/src/plugins/nat/pnat/pnat.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5cac047a236 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/plugins/nat/pnat/pnat.rst @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +PNAT 1:1 match & rewrite NAT +============================ + +PNAT is a stateless statically configured, match and rewrite plugin. It +uses a set of match and rewrite rules that are applied on the IP input +and output feature paths. A PNAT rule is unidirectional. + +The match is done using up to a 6-tuple; IP source and destination +address, IP protocol, transport layer source and destination ports, and +FIB table / interface index. + +While multiple match/rewrite rules can be applied to an interface (per +direction), the match pattern must be the same across all rules on that +interface/direction. + +If required in the future, matching could be done using the general +classifier, allowing matching on any protocol field, as well having an +ordered set of match patterns. + +If the packet does not match, it will by default be passed to the next +graph node in the feature chain. If desired a different miss behaviour +could be implemented, e.g. similarly to dynamic NAT, the packet punted +to a slow path. + +Rewrite instructions +-------------------- + +.. code:: c + + typedef enum { + PNAT_INSTR_NONE = 1 << 0, + PNAT_INSTR_SOURCE_ADDRESS = 1 << 1, + PNAT_INSTR_SOURCE_PORT = 1 << 2, + PNAT_INSTR_DESTINATION_ADDRESS = 1 << 3, + PNAT_INSTR_DESTINATION_PORT = 1 << 4, + } pnat_instructions_t; + +These are the supported rewrite instructions. The IP checksum and the +TCP/UDP checksum are incrementally updated as required. + +There are only a few “sanity checks” on the rewrites. For example, the +rewrite in the outbound direction is applied on the ip-output feature +chain. If one were to rewrite the IP destination address, the routing +decision and determination of the next-hop has already been done, and +the packet would still be forwarded to the original next-hop. |