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2020-12-18misc: migrate from GNU indent to clang-formatDamjan Marion1-4/+9
Type: make Change-Id: I085dcd6fe826da14d456f84a23355310bdc5d1e9 Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2020-12-16build: remove centos-7 directive from MakefileDave Wallace1-3/+0
- CentOS-7 support has been deprecated. Type: fix Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com> Change-Id: If7f1988487d0b63a596dfee9dd03af89fb159573
2020-12-15api: crchcecker ignore version < 1.0.0 and outside of src directoryOle Tr�an1-1/+1
This reverts commit 510aaa8911843206f7b9ff48b41e3c7b8c4a99fe. Reason for revert: failed in case of no api file in changeset. Change-Id: I2c6f01b25a35128df870418eef0008766bb590df Type: fix Signed-off-by: Ole Troan <ot@cisco.com>
2020-12-15api: crchcecker ignore version < 1.0.0 and outside of src directoryOle Troan1-1/+1
- For check patchset ignore files outside of src directory - For check patchset ignore files that have version < 1.0.0 - fix Pylint warnings - Modify vppapigen_crc to include version in JSON output Type: fix Signed-off-by: Ole Troan <ot@cisco.com> Change-Id: I93f7bebeeaeedc19b2b1e5e135ea1035517d7f76 Signed-off-by: Ole Troan <ot@cisco.com>
2020-12-14build: update ctags --tag-relative option used in make ctagsJerome Tollet1-1/+1
Type: fix Exhuberant ctags --tag-relative expects =[yes|no] Signed-off-by: Jerome Tollet <jtollet@cisco.com> Change-Id: Ic60b7014508d5c8c286f85f26e9eb0bdc0e90aa5
2020-12-08build: fix centos-8 'make install-deps' enable PowerTools repoDave Wallace1-1/+2
- The name of the powertools repo was changed [0] in centos-8 from 'PowerTools' to 'powertools'. Retrieve the correct name from 'dnf repolist all' instead of hard coding it. [0] https://git.centos.org/rpms/centos-repos/c/b759b17557b9577e8ea156740af0249ab1a22d70 Type: fix Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com> Change-Id: Ic1402e671eb1d70dec429bab82ad18d8251f4eef
2020-10-24build: add compile_commands.json cleanup scriptDamjan Marion1-1/+3
Type: make Change-Id: I8d6a5018bddf029e106df3cb8b8eded4fa28067d Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2020-10-22build: add -E to sudo invocation in top-level MakefileDamjan Marion1-1/+1
Type: make Change-Id: I447c6082bfe4aa549e6a7ebc156b657419fc608c Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2020-10-16misc: deprecate VOMDamjan Marion1-19/+0
Type: make Change-Id: Ifb3e52af93d24fcc2f2e6a0c408e16902a2fe553 Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2020-10-14build: add missing dnf-plugins-core package on centos-8Dave Wallace1-1/+1
Type: fix Change-Id: I1a4d9a7a8089cbf488dcd6f09eec6b4e0d0d72fe Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com>
2020-10-02build: fix build for debian testingChuan Han1-1/+3
1. add libelf-dev to default deb deps 2. Also use libffi7 instead of libffi6 for debian-testing Type: fix Signed-off-by: Chuan Han <chuan.han.comm@gmail.com> Change-Id: I9f13955812877422ecb8aac3dd34c5828b9c4607
2020-09-26build: remove OS distros which are EOLDave Wallace1-11/+0
Type: fix Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com> Change-Id: If80ff6bfbd42779a663af1e7dcfff80d75f47f1e
2020-09-24build: fix missing openssl package on debian-10Dave Wallace1-0/+1
- libssl-dev missing on debian-10 breaks 'make install-ext-deps' Type: fix Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com> Change-Id: Ib6a6f120147e8ae0dcfead6fae9f0a7a3434d687
2020-09-21build: remove opensuse build infraDave Wallace1-47/+2
- VPP on opensuse has not been supported for several releases. Type: fix Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com> Change-Id: I2b5316ad5c20a843b8936f4ceb473f932a5338d9
2020-09-18build: missing deb pkg on ubuntu-20.04Dave Wallace1-1/+1
- The vpp build on the ubuntu-20.04 executor failed due to the package 'dh-python' not getting installed by 'make install-dep' Type: fix Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com> Change-Id: Id9307ad1b4e34c413d90258c6bde2aa5afafec63
2020-09-15build: fix the the build on centos/rhel 8Yichen Wang1-0/+1
1. Remove uncessary runtime dependency; 2. Add missing build dependency; 3. Fix runtime dependency for api-python3 RPM; Type: make Change-Id: I2700f1a15112effba8d1527aca6467158f81f486 Signed-off-by: Yichen Wang <yicwang@cisco.com>
2020-09-11build: fix build for Debian 9 and Debian 10Benoît Ganne1-0/+2
Type: fix Change-Id: Ic07d0ae313b32e420ba93693cb75960a86f752a9 Signed-off-by: Benoît Ganne <bganne@cisco.com>
2020-09-02build: Fix 'make build VPP_EXTRA_CMAKE_ARGS=-DVPP_ENABLE_SANITIZE_ADDR=ON' ↵jiangxiaoming1-2/+2
error on Centos 7 Type: fix Signed-off-by: jiangxiaoming <jiangxiaoming@outlook.com> Change-Id: Ic47f5e8627923c951333c70004850b53ed4cab06
2020-08-31af_xdp: AF_XDP input pluginBenoît Ganne1-0/+1
Type: feature Change-Id: I85aa4ad6b68c1aa0e51938002dc691a4b11c545c Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Benoît Ganne <bganne@cisco.com>
2020-07-29build: Fix 'make install-deps' errors on aarch64 CentOS 7Jieqiang Wang1-1/+6
On CentOS-7 aarch64, command of 'debuginfo-install -y glibc openssl-libs mbedtls-devel zlib' in 'make install-deps' fails because it tries to install the corresponding *debuginfo* packages from some inaccessible/unmaintained repos on aarch64, e.g., centos-sclo-rh-debuginfo. The error message shows as below. Using 'debuginfo-install --enablerepo=xxx' also fails because it will still enable all the repos including the broken repos on aarch64. Using 'debuginfo-install --disablerepo=xxx' (xxx is the broken repo) works fine but we are not centain about that if VPP user will install additional broken repos on aarch64 or not. So to fix this error, we install all the *debuginfo* packages for 'glibc openssl-libs mbedtls-devel zlib' packages using 'yum install' instead. [root@ ~]# debuginfo-install -y glibc openssl-libs mbedtls-devel zlib Loaded plugins: auto-update-debuginfo, fastestmirror, ovl enabling epel-debuginfo enabling base-debuginfo enabling centos-sclo-rh-debuginfo Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile epel/aarch64/metalink | 8.2 kB 00:00:00 epel-debuginfo/aarch64/metalink | 8.5 kB 00:00:00 * base: mirror.aktkn.sg * centos-sclo-rh: mirror.aktkn.sg * epel: mirrors.yun-idc.com * epel-debuginfo: mirrors.yun-idc.com * extras: mirror.aktkn.sg * updates: mirror.xtom.com.hk http://debuginfo.centos.org/centos/7/sclo/aarch64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found Trying other mirror. To address this issue please refer to the below wiki article https://wiki.centos.org/yum-errors If above article doesn't help to resolve this issue please use https://bugs.centos.org/. failure: repodata/repomd.xml from centos-sclo-rh-debuginfo: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. http://debuginfo.centos.org/centos/7/sclo/aarch64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found Type: fix Change-Id: I017c3b20a167d8035c3ae617b9ad5ae479e52f57 Signed-off-by: Jieqiang Wang <jieqiang.wang@arm.com>
2020-06-15build: fix the build on centos8Yichen Wang1-1/+5
Add missing dependencies and correct the building to support CentOS8 Type: make Change-Id: Ie15b9b1174fa9b6d5ae02bace36ebc77e17d770c Signed-off-by: Yichen Wang <yicwang@cisco.com>
2020-06-04build: add libssl-dev library for ubuntu 20.04Jieqiang Wang1-0/+1
Add the libssl-dev library for ubuntu 20.04 in Makefile. Type: fix Signed-off-by: Jieqiang Wang <jieqiang.wang@arm.com> Change-Id: I4187cb041997e7457734ffdb18bdbec98a051669
2020-05-15misc: fix ubuntu 20.04 python depsDamjan Marion1-7/+7
Type: fix Change-Id: I9cdfbffd6333d090f970422bf047aaa90c1e4c65 Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2020-05-09vppapigen: api crc checkerOle Troan1-0/+5
crcchecker is a tool for enforcement of the binary API. 1. Production APIs should never change. 2. An API can be deprecated across three release cycles. Release 1: API is marked as deprecated. option deprecated="vyy.mm"; option replaced_by="new_api_2"; Release 2: both old and new APIs are supported Release 3: the deprecated API is deleted. 3. APIs that are experimental / not released are not checked. An API message can be individually marked as in progress, by: option status="in_progress"; In the API definition. The definition of a "production API" is if the major version in the API file is > 0. extras/scripts/crcchecker.py --check-patchset # returns -1 if backwards incompatible extras/scripts/crcchecker.py --dump-manifest extras/scripts/crcchecker.py --git-revision v20.01 <files> extras/scripts/crcchecker.py -- diff <oldfile> <newfile> This patch integrates the tool in "make checkstyle-api". A future patch is required to integrate the tool in the verify job. I.e. this patch does not enable enforcement through Jenkins. Change-Id: I5f13c0976d8a12a58131b3e270f2dc9c00dc7d8c Type: feature Signed-off-by: Ole Troan <ot@cisco.com>
2020-05-08misc: add knob to generate compile_commands.jsonDamjan Marion1-0/+5
Used for lanuguage servers like clangd and ccls Type: improvement Change-Id: I68d534dfa7b8ba3459fbd919d5ffccaa1fa1171e Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2020-04-30build: rework x86 CPU variantsDamjan Marion1-7/+2
Type: improvement Change-Id: Ief243f88e654e578ef9b8060fcf535b364aececb Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2020-04-29misc: switch to clang-9Damjan Marion1-1/+1
Type: improvement Change-Id: Iebf77a63c0c19b130a3fbd26b5293304a9fed4c1 Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2020-03-27build tests: fix 'test-wipe-papi' targetPaul Vinciguerra1-1/+1
Fix transposed terms. Type: fix Change-Id: Ibc3f5d5d9dbd81c9edf09ae5024c3ac4b1939d03 Signed-off-by: Paul Vinciguerra <pvinci@vinciconsulting.com>
2020-03-26build: use gcc-8 as default on ubuntu 18.04Damjan Marion1-0/+6
Type: improvement Change-Id: I34c9e95ad9160436cb62dec7a1a2d0ce94602ab7 Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2020-03-22vppinfra: fix typo in dlmalloc.cDave Barach1-1/+7
Fix libffi package name for Ubuntu 20.04 Type: fix Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: Idc567717494b4c40c307f20a40d5e10cd26b0a46
2020-03-18build: add snap packaging (experimental)Dave Barach1-1/+17
Type: feature Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: I5a5efde5378f63d89d82d71ae009c7595aaa800c
2020-03-10build: add libssl-dev for ubuntu 16.04 and 18.04Jieqiang Wang1-0/+2
The recent changes to Makefile lead to the lack of libssl-dev dependency for ubuntu 16.04 and 18.04. Add libssl-dev to DEB_DEPENDS variable for corresponding ubuntu version. Type: fix Change-Id: I42e0e4761d5ec377de71b11cccf747c7f55ca337 Signed-off-by: Jieqiang Wang <jieqiang.wang@arm.com>
2020-02-07build: Makefile dep change for ubuntuEd Kern1-3/+5
Alter dep name and location for ubuntu-20 package naming Dropping 14.04 support while keeping 16.04 and 18.04 Dropping python2-dev for ubuntu-20 Type: make Change-Id: I324aa646cdb6e13d39b7a99722857e59906b0843 Signed-off-by: Ed Kern <ejk@cisco.com>
2020-02-05build: Makefile dep changeEd Kern1-3/+3
Alter dep name and location for centos-8 package naming Change-Id: I50eb702d0541b658ea98fd3f190ba0de60c3fc49 Type: make Signed-off-by: Ed Kern <ejk@cisco.com>
2020-01-04misc: fix feature.yamlOle Troan1-5/+3
Add checkfeaturelist validation to checkstyle. Fix two files with errors. Type: docs Change-Id: I81eda0e25b271f2006b4da22efdf7218d52a67d3 Signed-off-by: Ole Troan <ot@cisco.com>
2019-12-20tests: don't prompt to launch gdb for sanity test casePaul Vinciguerra1-0/+2
Type: test Change-Id: I4c54121b76b341381a819cee928c3c2455a83503 Signed-off-by: Paul Vinciguerra <pvinci@vinciconsulting.com>
2019-12-17build: Add missing package to MakefilePaul Vinciguerra1-2/+6
- add dependency for pip install psutil. See: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/INSTALL.rst#linux Type: fix Signed-off-by: Paul Vinciguerra <pvinci@vinciconsulting.com> Change-Id: I3a24a9dbfc5093c02e2aedf08ac64f10821693f8
2019-12-17misc: Add CentOS 8 package supportRenato Botelho do Couto1-0/+10
Type: feature Added missing dependencies on RPM spec file and install-dep Ticket: VPP-1800 Signed-off-by: Renato Botelho do Couto <renato@netgate.com> Change-Id: I91d39c94b3f03c213249dff42b264718ef772bdb
2019-12-11docs: Rework the startup configuration sectionJohn DeNisco1-1/+1
Type: docs Signed-off-by: John DeNisco <jdenisco@cisco.com> Change-Id: Ic60aac96a4aeb5532f98dfb85c776bf549c0d660 Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net>
2019-12-04build: fix make test with distributed srcDave Wallace1-19/+5
This patch addresses the functionality that is missing for distributed make test source files. In addition it extends the concept of colocating test source code with functional source code (eg. src/vcl/test). It also cleans up deficiencies in the make test makefiles. NOTE: Due to the way sphinx document tools work, all test, all of the make test python code is gathered using soft links into the directory: .../build-root/build-test/src Change summary: - Remove 'make test' help details from main makefile help output to reduce clutter and redundant help output - Move all generated build output to .../build-root/build-test - Move test_vcl.py as first usecase for distributed core feature make test code - Add test-wipe-all target and fix wipe targets to remove all generated files - Fix 'make test-doc' to generate module documentation for all source files - Remove unused targets in test/doc/Makefile - Fix 'make test-shell' - Fix test/ext Makefile to not generate bogus output Type: fix Fixes: a43c93f8554ad7418e31be3791b3fb71232f60ac Change-Id: Icc2ddb81d474081c3ede4548ecd7a0624651f62d Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com>
2019-11-21build: Update missing packagePaul Vinciguerra1-0/+1
CI jobs are being marked as unstable. 18:02:47 ---> python-tools-install.sh 18:02:47 Listing pip packages 18:02:48 DEPRECATION: The default format will switch to columns in the future. You can use --format=(legacy|columns) (or define a format=(legacy|columns) in your pip.conf under the [list] section) to disable this warning. 18:02:48 Generating Requirements File 18:02:48 The virtual environment was not created successfully because ensurepip is not 18:02:48 available. On Debian/Ubuntu systems, you need to install the python3-venv 18:02:48 package using the following command. 18:02:48 18:02:48 apt-get install python3-venv 18:02:48 18:02:48 You may need to use sudo with that command. After installing the python3-venv 18:02:48 package, recreate your virtual environment. Type: fix Signed-off-by: Paul Vinciguerra <pvinci@vinciconsulting.com> Change-Id: Ifb9e8547bce2310f1ce6d9b70f11ceef6f0a8576
2019-11-15build: fix docs/doxygen targetsDave Wallace1-3/+4
- Add missing dependencies - Fix clean/wipe to remove generated files - Fix doxygen src variable Type: fix Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com> Change-Id: If6b2797e8af3f2e735759fab5841a0b4576ed7cc
2019-11-15build: make checkstyle-* targets and cleanupDave Wallace1-17/+104
- Add new make targets: checkstyle-commit checkstyle-test (alias test-checkstyle) checkstyle-all test-wipe-papi (papi-wipe deprecated) retest-all retest-all-debug install-deps (alias install-dep) install-ext-dep (alias install-ext-deps) - Fix .PHONY dependencies - Cleanup redundant target commands Type: refactor Change-Id: I08b0ef459d421a09fb929aee5cd6baec329931b7 Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com>
2019-11-13build: Revert "build: fix make checkstyle"Dave Wallace1-1/+1
This reverts commit 069e2a734cf75f4d151efe49d1efc51bc82cedb2. Reason for revert: The vpp-verify-checkstyle-master build executor now runs 'make install-dep' Type: fix Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com> Change-Id: I2ab6bee642b7ed631d2aa06203c76c3d0ca01c9e
2019-11-13build: fix make checkstyleFlorin Coras1-1/+1
Type: fix Comment out yamllint for now. Change-Id: Id40a5aef3fa15b2c6e9d7fe6fd6201923593b4cd Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com>
2019-11-07build: Fix 3rd party CI systems.Paul Vinciguerra1-1/+4
Commit https://gerrit.fd.io/r/#/c/15525/ breaks 3rd party CI jobs. This suggests an alternative solution that supports both use cases. Type: feature Change-Id: I966210cf4594651735e6a8bffa32dd52b4539a13 Signed-off-by: Paul Vinciguerra <pvinci@vinciconsulting.com>
2019-11-06build: add yaml file linting to make checkstylePaul Vinciguerra1-1/+3
Type: feature fts and trex rely on yaml config files. Verify that they are valid, so comitters can catch errors early. Change-Id: Ide0bb276659119c59bdbbc8b8155e37562a648b8 Signed-off-by: Paul Vinciguerra <pvinci@vinciconsulting.com>
2019-11-05docs: fix issues with src/scripts/fts.pyPaul Vinciguerra1-6/+17
- packaging issue - yaml deprecation - yaml formatting Type: fix Change-Id: Ia8808cbc83271a3067164f2db2418f071b35607a Signed-off-by: Paul Vinciguerra <pvinci@vinciconsulting.com>
2019-10-09build: clean up make help outputDave Wallace1-49/+49
This change is designed to help the uninformed find the right way to run extended tests by using the test-all[-debug] targets. 'make test EXTENDED_TESTS=y' fails to build as it has a dependency on 'vom-install' which is conveniently included in test-all[-debug]. - clarify test-all[-debug] description and make test-help description - Also align indentation of make help output Type: style Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com> Change-Id: Ief54cc8a5af68c052aacb0d660237c5eb63451b5
2019-09-24build: pass 'no-pci' to autgenerated configDamjan Marion1-0/+1
Avoid aggresive hiijack of pci interfaces when 'make run' and 'make run-release' are used and there is no startup.conf present. Type: feature Change-Id: Id653b5f9ac3d2935a40299885e616960e75d4a95 Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
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#!/usr/bin/env python

from socket import AF_INET, AF_INET6
import unittest

from scapy.packet import Raw
from scapy.layers.l2 import Ether, ARP, Dot1Q
from scapy.layers.inet import IP, UDP, ICMP
from scapy.layers.inet6 import IPv6, ICMPv6ND_NS, ICMPv6NDOptSrcLLAddr, \
    ICMPv6ND_NA, ICMPv6EchoRequest
from scapy.utils6 import in6_getnsma, in6_getnsmac
from scapy.layers.vxlan import VXLAN
from scapy.data import ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6, ETH_P_ARP
from scapy.utils import inet_pton, inet_ntop

from framework import VppTestCase, VppTestRunner
from vpp_object import VppObject
from vpp_interface import VppInterface
from vpp_ip_route import VppIpRoute, VppRoutePath, VppIpTable, \
    VppIpInterfaceAddress, VppIpInterfaceBind, find_route, FibPathProto, \
    FibPathType
from vpp_l2 import VppBridgeDomain, VppBridgeDomainPort, \
    VppBridgeDomainArpEntry, VppL2FibEntry, find_bridge_domain_port, VppL2Vtr
from vpp_sub_interface import L2_VTR_OP, VppDot1QSubint
from vpp_ip import VppIpAddress, VppIpPrefix, DpoProto
from vpp_papi import VppEnum, MACAddress
from vpp_vxlan_gbp_tunnel import find_vxlan_gbp_tunnel, INDEX_INVALID, \
    VppVxlanGbpTunnel
from vpp_neighbor import VppNeighbor
try:
    text_type = unicode
except NameError:
    text_type = str

NUM_PKTS = 67


def find_gbp_endpoint(test, sw_if_index=None, ip=None, mac=None,
                      tep=None, sclass=None):
    if ip:
        vip = VppIpAddress(ip)
    if mac:
        vmac = MACAddress(mac)

    eps = test.vapi.gbp_endpoint_dump()

    for ep in eps:
        if tep:
            src = VppIpAddress(tep[0])
            dst = VppIpAddress(tep[1])
            if src != ep.endpoint.tun.src or dst != ep.endpoint.tun.dst:
                continue
        if sw_if_index:
            if ep.endpoint.sw_if_index != sw_if_index:
                continue
        if sclass:
            if ep.endpoint.sclass != sclass:
                continue
        if ip:
            for eip in ep.endpoint.ips:
                if vip == eip:
                    return True
        if mac:
            if vmac.packed == ep.endpoint.mac:
                return True

    return False


def find_gbp_vxlan(test, vni):
    ts = test.vapi.gbp_vxlan_tunnel_dump()
    for t in ts:
        if t.tunnel.vni == vni:
            return True
    return False


class VppGbpEndpoint(VppObject):
    """
    GBP Endpoint
    """

    @property
    def mac(self):
        return str(self.vmac)

    @property
    def ip4(self):
        return self._ip4

    @property
    def fip4(self):
        return self._fip4

    @property
    def ip6(self):
        return self._ip6

    @property
    def fip6(self):
        return self._fip6

    @property
    def ips(self):
        return [self.ip4, self.ip6]

    @property
    def fips(self):
        return [self.fip4, self.fip6]

    def __init__(self, test, itf, epg, recirc, ip4, fip4, ip6, fip6,
                 flags=0,
                 tun_src="0.0.0.0",
                 tun_dst="0.0.0.0",
                 mac=True):
        self._test = test
        self.itf = itf
        self.epg = epg
        self.recirc = recirc

        self._ip4 = VppIpAddress(ip4)
        self._fip4 = VppIpAddress(fip4)
        self._ip6 = VppIpAddress(ip6)
        self._fip6 = VppIpAddress(fip6)

        if mac:
            self.vmac = MACAddress(self.itf.remote_mac)
        else:
            self.vmac = MACAddress("00:00:00:00:00:00")

        self.flags = flags
        self.tun_src = VppIpAddress(tun_src)
        self.tun_dst = VppIpAddress(tun_dst)

    def add_vpp_config(self):
        res = self._test.vapi.gbp_endpoint_add(
            self.itf.sw_if_index,
            [self.ip4.encode(), self.ip6.encode()],
            self.vmac.packed,
            self.epg.sclass,
            self.flags,
            self.tun_src.encode(),
            self.tun_dst.encode())
        self.handle = res.handle
        self._test.registry.register(self, self._test.logger)

    def remove_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_endpoint_del(self.handle)

    def object_id(self):
        return "gbp-endpoint:[%d==%d:%s:%d]" % (self.handle,
                                                self.itf.sw_if_index,
                                                self.ip4.address,
                                                self.epg.sclass)

    def query_vpp_config(self):
        return find_gbp_endpoint(self._test,
                                 self.itf.sw_if_index,
                                 self.ip4.address)


class VppGbpRecirc(VppObject):
    """
    GBP Recirculation Interface
    """

    def __init__(self, test, epg, recirc, is_ext=False):
        self._test = test
        self.recirc = recirc
        self.epg = epg
        self.is_ext = is_ext

    def add_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_recirc_add_del(
            1,
            self.recirc.sw_if_index,
            self.epg.sclass,
            self.is_ext)
        self._test.registry.register(self, self._test.logger)

    def remove_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_recirc_add_del(
            0,
            self.recirc.sw_if_index,
            self.epg.sclass,
            self.is_ext)

    def object_id(self):
        return "gbp-recirc:[%d]" % (self.recirc.sw_if_index)

    def query_vpp_config(self):
        rs = self._test.vapi.gbp_recirc_dump()
        for r in rs:
            if r.recirc.sw_if_index == self.recirc.sw_if_index:
                return True
        return False


class VppGbpExtItf(VppObject):
    """
    GBP ExtItfulation Interface
    """

    def __init__(self, test, itf, bd, rd, anon=False):
        self._test = test
        self.itf = itf
        self.bd = bd
        self.rd = rd
        self.flags = 1 if anon else 0

    def add_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_ext_itf_add_del(
            1, self.itf.sw_if_index, self.bd.bd_id, self.rd.rd_id, self.flags)
        self._test.registry.register(self, self._test.logger)

    def remove_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_ext_itf_add_del(
            0, self.itf.sw_if_index, self.bd.bd_id, self.rd.rd_id, self.flags)

    def object_id(self):
        return "gbp-ext-itf:[%d]%s" % (self.itf.sw_if_index,
                                       " [anon]" if self.flags else "")

    def query_vpp_config(self):
        rs = self._test.vapi.gbp_ext_itf_dump()
        for r in rs:
            if r.ext_itf.sw_if_index == self.itf.sw_if_index:
                return True
        return False


class VppGbpSubnet(VppObject):
    """
    GBP Subnet
    """

    def __init__(self, test, rd, address, address_len,
                 type, sw_if_index=None, sclass=None):
        self._test = test
        self.rd_id = rd.rd_id
        self.prefix = VppIpPrefix(address, address_len)
        self.type = type
        self.sw_if_index = sw_if_index
        self.sclass = sclass

    def add_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_subnet_add_del(
            1,
            self.rd_id,
            self.prefix.encode(),
            self.type,
            sw_if_index=self.sw_if_index if self.sw_if_index else 0xffffffff,
            sclass=self.sclass if self.sclass else 0xffff)
        self._test.registry.register(self, self._test.logger)

    def remove_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_subnet_add_del(
            0,
            self.rd_id,
            self.prefix.encode(),
            self.type)

    def object_id(self):
        return "gbp-subnet:[%d-%s]" % (self.rd_id, self.prefix)

    def query_vpp_config(self):
        ss = self._test.vapi.gbp_subnet_dump()
        for s in ss:
            if s.subnet.rd_id == self.rd_id and \
                    s.subnet.type == self.type and \
                    s.subnet.prefix == self.prefix:
                return True
        return False


class VppGbpEndpointRetention(object):
    def __init__(self, remote_ep_timeout=0xffffffff):
        self.remote_ep_timeout = remote_ep_timeout

    def encode(self):
        return {'remote_ep_timeout': self.remote_ep_timeout}


class VppGbpEndpointGroup(VppObject):
    """
    GBP Endpoint Group
    """

    def __init__(self, test, vnid, sclass, rd, bd, uplink,
                 bvi, bvi_ip4, bvi_ip6=None,
                 retention=VppGbpEndpointRetention()):
        self._test = test
        self.uplink = uplink
        self.bvi = bvi
        self.bvi_ip4 = VppIpAddress(bvi_ip4)
        self.bvi_ip6 = VppIpAddress(bvi_ip6)
        self.vnid = vnid
        self.bd = bd
        self.rd = rd
        self.sclass = sclass
        if 0 == self.sclass:
            self.sclass = 0xffff
        self.retention = retention

    def add_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_endpoint_group_add(
            self.vnid,
            self.sclass,
            self.bd.bd.bd_id,
            self.rd.rd_id,
            self.uplink.sw_if_index if self.uplink else INDEX_INVALID,
            self.retention.encode())
        self._test.registry.register(self, self._test.logger)

    def remove_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_endpoint_group_del(self.sclass)

    def object_id(self):
        return "gbp-endpoint-group:[%d]" % (self.vnid)

    def query_vpp_config(self):
        epgs = self._test.vapi.gbp_endpoint_group_dump()
        for epg in epgs:
            if epg.epg.vnid == self.vnid:
                return True
        return False


class VppGbpBridgeDomain(VppObject):
    """
    GBP Bridge Domain
    """

    def __init__(self, test, bd, rd, bvi, uu_fwd=None,
                 bm_flood=None, learn=True,
                 uu_drop=False, bm_drop=False,
                 ucast_arp=False):
        self._test = test
        self.bvi = bvi
        self.uu_fwd = uu_fwd
        self.bm_flood = bm_flood
        self.bd = bd
        self.rd = rd

        e = VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_bridge_domain_flags_t

        self.flags = e.GBP_BD_API_FLAG_NONE
        if not learn:
            self.flags |= e.GBP_BD_API_FLAG_DO_NOT_LEARN
        if uu_drop:
            self.flags |= e.GBP_BD_API_FLAG_UU_FWD_DROP
        if bm_drop:
            self.flags |= e.GBP_BD_API_FLAG_MCAST_DROP
        if ucast_arp:
            self.flags |= e.GBP_BD_API_FLAG_UCAST_ARP

    def add_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_bridge_domain_add(
            self.bd.bd_id,
            self.rd.rd_id,
            self.flags,
            self.bvi.sw_if_index,
            self.uu_fwd.sw_if_index if self.uu_fwd else INDEX_INVALID,
            self.bm_flood.sw_if_index if self.bm_flood else INDEX_INVALID)
        self._test.registry.register(self, self._test.logger)

    def remove_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_bridge_domain_del(self.bd.bd_id)

    def object_id(self):
        return "gbp-bridge-domain:[%d]" % (self.bd.bd_id)

    def query_vpp_config(self):
        bds = self._test.vapi.gbp_bridge_domain_dump()
        for bd in bds:
            if bd.bd.bd_id == self.bd.bd_id:
                return True
        return False


class VppGbpRouteDomain(VppObject):
    """
    GBP Route Domain
    """

    def __init__(self, test, rd_id, scope, t4, t6, ip4_uu=None, ip6_uu=None):
        self._test = test
        self.rd_id = rd_id
        self.scope = scope
        self.t4 = t4
        self.t6 = t6
        self.ip4_uu = ip4_uu
        self.ip6_uu = ip6_uu

    def add_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_route_domain_add(
            self.rd_id,
            self.scope,
            self.t4.table_id,
            self.t6.table_id,
            self.ip4_uu.sw_if_index if self.ip4_uu else INDEX_INVALID,
            self.ip6_uu.sw_if_index if self.ip6_uu else INDEX_INVALID)
        self._test.registry.register(self, self._test.logger)

    def remove_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_route_domain_del(self.rd_id)

    def object_id(self):
        return "gbp-route-domain:[%d]" % (self.rd_id)

    def query_vpp_config(self):
        rds = self._test.vapi.gbp_route_domain_dump()
        for rd in rds:
            if rd.rd.rd_id == self.rd_id:
                return True
        return False


class VppGbpContractNextHop():
    def __init__(self, mac, bd, ip, rd):
        self.mac = mac
        self.ip = ip
        self.bd = bd
        self.rd = rd

    def encode(self):
        return {'ip': self.ip.encode(),
                'mac': self.mac.packed,
                'bd_id': self.bd.bd.bd_id,
                'rd_id': self.rd.rd_id}


class VppGbpContractRule():
    def __init__(self, action, hash_mode, nhs=None):
        self.action = action
        self.hash_mode = hash_mode
        self.nhs = [] if nhs is None else nhs

    def encode(self):
        nhs = []
        for nh in self.nhs:
            nhs.append(nh.encode())
        while len(nhs) < 8:
            nhs.append({})
        return {'action': self.action,
                'nh_set': {
                    'hash_mode': self.hash_mode,
                    'n_nhs': len(self.nhs),
                    'nhs': nhs}}

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<VppGbpContractRule action=%s, hash_mode=%s>' % (
            self.action, self.hash_mode)


class VppGbpContract(VppObject):
    """
    GBP Contract
    """

    def __init__(self, test, scope, sclass, dclass, acl_index,
                 rules, allowed_ethertypes):
        self._test = test
        if not isinstance(rules, list):
            raise ValueError("'rules' must be a list.")
        if not isinstance(allowed_ethertypes, list):
            raise ValueError("'allowed_ethertypes' must be a list.")
        self.scope = scope
        self.acl_index = acl_index
        self.sclass = sclass
        self.dclass = dclass
        self.rules = rules
        self.allowed_ethertypes = allowed_ethertypes
        while (len(self.allowed_ethertypes) < 16):
            self.allowed_ethertypes.append(0)

    def add_vpp_config(self):
        rules = []
        for r in self.rules:
            rules.append(r.encode())
        r = self._test.vapi.gbp_contract_add_del(
            is_add=1,
            contract={
                'acl_index': self.acl_index,
                'scope': self.scope,
                'sclass': self.sclass,
                'dclass': self.dclass,
                'n_rules': len(rules),
                'rules': rules,
                'n_ether_types': len(self.allowed_ethertypes),
                'allowed_ethertypes': self.allowed_ethertypes})
        self.stats_index = r.stats_index
        self._test.registry.register(self, self._test.logger)

    def remove_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_contract_add_del(
            is_add=0,
            contract={
                'acl_index': self.acl_index,
                'scope': self.scope,
                'sclass': self.sclass,
                'dclass': self.dclass,
                'n_rules': 0,
                'rules': [],
                'n_ether_types': len(self.allowed_ethertypes),
                'allowed_ethertypes': self.allowed_ethertypes})

    def object_id(self):
        return "gbp-contract:[%d:%d:%d:%d]" % (self.scope,
                                               self.sclass,
                                               self.dclass,
                                               self.acl_index)

    def query_vpp_config(self):
        cs = self._test.vapi.gbp_contract_dump()
        for c in cs:
            if c.contract.scope == self.scope \
               and c.contract.sclass == self.sclass \
               and c.contract.dclass == self.dclass:
                return True
        return False

    def get_drop_stats(self):
        c = self._test.statistics.get_counter("/net/gbp/contract/drop")
        return c[0][self.stats_index]

    def get_permit_stats(self):
        c = self._test.statistics.get_counter("/net/gbp/contract/permit")
        return c[0][self.stats_index]


class VppGbpVxlanTunnel(VppInterface):
    """
    GBP VXLAN tunnel
    """

    def __init__(self, test, vni, bd_rd_id, mode, src):
        super(VppGbpVxlanTunnel, self).__init__(test)
        self._test = test
        self.vni = vni
        self.bd_rd_id = bd_rd_id
        self.mode = mode
        self.src = src

    def add_vpp_config(self):
        r = self._test.vapi.gbp_vxlan_tunnel_add(
            self.vni,
            self.bd_rd_id,
            self.mode,
            self.src)
        self.set_sw_if_index(r.sw_if_index)
        self._test.registry.register(self, self._test.logger)

    def remove_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.gbp_vxlan_tunnel_del(self.vni)

    def object_id(self):
        return "gbp-vxlan:%d" % (self.sw_if_index)

    def query_vpp_config(self):
        return find_gbp_vxlan(self._test, self.vni)


class VppGbpAcl(VppObject):
    """
    GBP Acl
    """

    def __init__(self, test):
        self._test = test
        self.acl_index = 4294967295

    def create_rule(self, is_ipv6=0, permit_deny=0, proto=-1,
                    s_prefix=0, s_ip=b'\x00\x00\x00\x00', sport_from=0,
                    sport_to=65535, d_prefix=0, d_ip=b'\x00\x00\x00\x00',
                    dport_from=0, dport_to=65535):
        if proto == -1 or proto == 0:
            sport_to = 0
            dport_to = sport_to
        elif proto == 1 or proto == 58:
            sport_to = 255
            dport_to = sport_to
        rule = ({'is_permit': permit_deny, 'is_ipv6': is_ipv6, 'proto': proto,
                 'srcport_or_icmptype_first': sport_from,
                 'srcport_or_icmptype_last': sport_to,
                 'src_ip_prefix_len': s_prefix,
                 'src_ip_addr': s_ip,
                 'dstport_or_icmpcode_first': dport_from,
                 'dstport_or_icmpcode_last': dport_to,
                 'dst_ip_prefix_len': d_prefix,
                 'dst_ip_addr': d_ip})
        return rule

    def add_vpp_config(self, rules):

        reply = self._test.vapi.acl_add_replace(acl_index=self.acl_index,
                                                r=rules,
                                                tag=b'GBPTest')
        self.acl_index = reply.acl_index
        return self.acl_index

    def remove_vpp_config(self):
        self._test.vapi.acl_del(self.acl_index)

    def object_id(self):
        return "gbp-acl:[%d]" % (self.acl_index)

    def query_vpp_config(self):
        cs = self._test.vapi.acl_dump()
        for c in cs:
            if c.acl_index == self.acl_index:
                return True
        return False


class TestGBP(VppTestCase):
    """ GBP Test Case """

    @property
    def config_flags(self):
        return VppEnum.vl_api_nat_config_flags_t

    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
        super(TestGBP, cls).setUpClass()

    @classmethod
    def tearDownClass(cls):
        super(TestGBP, cls).tearDownClass()

    def setUp(self):
        super(TestGBP, self).setUp()

        self.create_pg_interfaces(range(9))
        self.create_loopback_interfaces(8)

        self.router_mac = MACAddress("00:11:22:33:44:55")

        for i in self.pg_interfaces:
            i.admin_up()
        for i in self.lo_interfaces:
            i.admin_up()

        self.vlan_100 = VppDot1QSubint(self, self.pg0, 100)
        self.vlan_100.admin_up()
        self.vlan_101 = VppDot1QSubint(self, self.pg0, 101)
        self.vlan_101.admin_up()
        self.vlan_102 = VppDot1QSubint(self, self.pg0, 102)
        self.vlan_102.admin_up()

    def tearDown(self):
        for i in self.pg_interfaces:
            i.admin_down()
        super(TestGBP, self).tearDown()
        self.vlan_102.remove_vpp_config()
        self.vlan_101.remove_vpp_config()
        self.vlan_100.remove_vpp_config()

    def send_and_expect_bridged(self, src, tx, dst):
        rx = self.send_and_expect(src, tx, dst)

        for r in rx:
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].src, tx[0][Ether].src)
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].dst, tx[0][Ether].dst)
            self.assertEqual(r[IP].src, tx[0][IP].src)
            self.assertEqual(r[IP].dst, tx[0][IP].dst)
        return rx

    def send_and_expect_bridged6(self, src, tx, dst):
        rx = self.send_and_expect(src, tx, dst)

        for r in rx:
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].src, tx[0][Ether].src)
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].dst, tx[0][Ether].dst)
            self.assertEqual(r[IPv6].src, tx[0][IPv6].src)
            self.assertEqual(r[IPv6].dst, tx[0][IPv6].dst)
        return rx

    def send_and_expect_routed(self, src, tx, dst, src_mac):
        rx = self.send_and_expect(src, tx, dst)

        for r in rx:
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].src, src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].dst, dst.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(r[IP].src, tx[0][IP].src)
            self.assertEqual(r[IP].dst, tx[0][IP].dst)
        return rx

    def send_and_expect_routed6(self, src, tx, dst, src_mac):
        rx = self.send_and_expect(src, tx, dst)

        for r in rx:
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].src, src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].dst, dst.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(r[IPv6].src, tx[0][IPv6].src)
            self.assertEqual(r[IPv6].dst, tx[0][IPv6].dst)
        return rx

    def send_and_expect_natted(self, src, tx, dst, src_ip):
        rx = self.send_and_expect(src, tx, dst)

        for r in rx:
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].src, tx[0][Ether].src)
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].dst, tx[0][Ether].dst)
            self.assertEqual(r[IP].src, src_ip)
            self.assertEqual(r[IP].dst, tx[0][IP].dst)
        return rx

    def send_and_expect_natted6(self, src, tx, dst, src_ip):
        rx = self.send_and_expect(src, tx, dst)

        for r in rx:
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].src, tx[0][Ether].src)
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].dst, tx[0][Ether].dst)
            self.assertEqual(r[IPv6].src, src_ip)
            self.assertEqual(r[IPv6].dst, tx[0][IPv6].dst)
        return rx

    def send_and_expect_unnatted(self, src, tx, dst, dst_ip):
        rx = self.send_and_expect(src, tx, dst)

        for r in rx:
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].src, tx[0][Ether].src)
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].dst, tx[0][Ether].dst)
            self.assertEqual(r[IP].dst, dst_ip)
            self.assertEqual(r[IP].src, tx[0][IP].src)
        return rx

    def send_and_expect_unnatted6(self, src, tx, dst, dst_ip):
        rx = self.send_and_expect(src, tx, dst)

        for r in rx:
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].src, tx[0][Ether].src)
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].dst, tx[0][Ether].dst)
            self.assertEqual(r[IPv6].dst, dst_ip)
            self.assertEqual(r[IPv6].src, tx[0][IPv6].src)
        return rx

    def send_and_expect_double_natted(self, src, tx, dst, src_ip, dst_ip):
        rx = self.send_and_expect(src, tx, dst)

        for r in rx:
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].src, str(self.router_mac))
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].dst, dst.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(r[IP].dst, dst_ip)
            self.assertEqual(r[IP].src, src_ip)
        return rx

    def send_and_expect_double_natted6(self, src, tx, dst, src_ip, dst_ip):
        rx = self.send_and_expect(src, tx, dst)

        for r in rx:
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].src, str(self.router_mac))
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].dst, dst.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(r[IPv6].dst, dst_ip)
            self.assertEqual(r[IPv6].src, src_ip)
        return rx

    def send_and_expect_no_arp(self, src, tx, dst):
        self.pg_send(src, tx)
        dst.get_capture(0, timeout=1)
        dst.assert_nothing_captured(remark="")
        timeout = 0.1

    def send_and_expect_arp(self, src, tx, dst):
        rx = self.send_and_expect(src, tx, dst)

        for r in rx:
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].src, tx[0][Ether].src)
            self.assertEqual(r[Ether].dst, tx[0][Ether].dst)
            self.assertEqual(r[ARP].psrc, tx[0][ARP].psrc)
            self.assertEqual(r[ARP].pdst, tx[0][ARP].pdst)
            self.assertEqual(r[ARP].hwsrc, tx[0][ARP].hwsrc)
            self.assertEqual(r[ARP].hwdst, tx[0][ARP].hwdst)
        return rx

    def test_gbp(self):
        """ Group Based Policy """

        ep_flags = VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_endpoint_flags_t

        #
        # Route Domains
        #
        gt4 = VppIpTable(self, 0)
        gt4.add_vpp_config()
        gt6 = VppIpTable(self, 0, is_ip6=True)
        gt6.add_vpp_config()
        nt4 = VppIpTable(self, 20)
        nt4.add_vpp_config()
        nt6 = VppIpTable(self, 20, is_ip6=True)
        nt6.add_vpp_config()

        rd0 = VppGbpRouteDomain(self, 0, 400, gt4, gt6, None, None)
        rd20 = VppGbpRouteDomain(self, 20, 420, nt4, nt6, None, None)

        rd0.add_vpp_config()
        rd20.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Bridge Domains
        #
        bd1 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 1)
        bd2 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 2)
        bd20 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 20)

        bd1.add_vpp_config()
        bd2.add_vpp_config()
        bd20.add_vpp_config()

        gbd1 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd1, rd0, self.loop0)
        gbd2 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd2, rd0, self.loop1)
        gbd20 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd20, rd20, self.loop2)

        gbd1.add_vpp_config()
        gbd2.add_vpp_config()
        gbd20.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # 3 EPGs, 2 of which share a BD.
        # 2 NAT EPGs, one for floating-IP subnets, the other for internet
        #
        epgs = [VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 220, 1220, rd0, gbd1,
                                    self.pg4, self.loop0,
                                    "10.0.0.128", "2001:10::128"),
                VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 221, 1221, rd0, gbd1,
                                    self.pg5, self.loop0,
                                    "10.0.1.128", "2001:10:1::128"),
                VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 222, 1222, rd0, gbd2,
                                    self.pg6, self.loop1,
                                    "10.0.2.128", "2001:10:2::128"),
                VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 333, 1333, rd20, gbd20,
                                    self.pg7, self.loop2,
                                    "11.0.0.128", "3001::128"),
                VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 444, 1444, rd20, gbd20,
                                    self.pg8, self.loop2,
                                    "11.0.0.129", "3001::129")]
        recircs = [VppGbpRecirc(self, epgs[0], self.loop3),
                   VppGbpRecirc(self, epgs[1], self.loop4),
                   VppGbpRecirc(self, epgs[2], self.loop5),
                   VppGbpRecirc(self, epgs[3], self.loop6, is_ext=True),
                   VppGbpRecirc(self, epgs[4], self.loop7, is_ext=True)]

        epg_nat = epgs[3]
        recirc_nat = recircs[3]

        #
        # 4 end-points, 2 in the same subnet, 3 in the same BD
        #
        eps = [VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg0,
                              epgs[0], recircs[0],
                              "10.0.0.1", "11.0.0.1",
                              "2001:10::1", "3001::1"),
               VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg1,
                              epgs[0], recircs[0],
                              "10.0.0.2", "11.0.0.2",
                              "2001:10::2", "3001::2"),
               VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg2,
                              epgs[1], recircs[1],
                              "10.0.1.1", "11.0.0.3",
                              "2001:10:1::1", "3001::3"),
               VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg3,
                              epgs[2], recircs[2],
                              "10.0.2.1", "11.0.0.4",
                              "2001:10:2::1", "3001::4")]

        #
        # Config related to each of the EPGs
        #
        for epg in epgs:
            # IP config on the BVI interfaces
            if epg != epgs[1] and epg != epgs[4]:
                VppIpInterfaceBind(self, epg.bvi, epg.rd.t4).add_vpp_config()
                VppIpInterfaceBind(self, epg.bvi, epg.rd.t6).add_vpp_config()
                self.vapi.sw_interface_set_mac_address(
                    epg.bvi.sw_if_index,
                    self.router_mac.packed)

                # The BVIs are NAT inside interfaces
                flags = self.config_flags.NAT_IS_INSIDE
                self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(
                    sw_if_index=epg.bvi.sw_if_index,
                    flags=flags, is_add=1)
                self.vapi.nat66_add_del_interface(
                    is_add=1, flags=flags,
                    sw_if_index=epg.bvi.sw_if_index)

            if_ip4 = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, epg.bvi, epg.bvi_ip4, 32)
            if_ip6 = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, epg.bvi, epg.bvi_ip6, 128)
            if_ip4.add_vpp_config()
            if_ip6.add_vpp_config()

            # EPG uplink interfaces in the RD
            VppIpInterfaceBind(self, epg.uplink, epg.rd.t4).add_vpp_config()
            VppIpInterfaceBind(self, epg.uplink, epg.rd.t6).add_vpp_config()

            # add the BD ARP termination entry for BVI IP
            epg.bd_arp_ip4 = VppBridgeDomainArpEntry(self, epg.bd.bd,
                                                     str(self.router_mac),
                                                     epg.bvi_ip4.address)
            epg.bd_arp_ip6 = VppBridgeDomainArpEntry(self, epg.bd.bd,
                                                     str(self.router_mac),
                                                     epg.bvi_ip6.address)
            epg.bd_arp_ip4.add_vpp_config()
            epg.bd_arp_ip6.add_vpp_config()

            # EPG in VPP
            epg.add_vpp_config()

        for recirc in recircs:
            # EPG's ingress recirculation interface maps to its RD
            VppIpInterfaceBind(self, recirc.recirc,
                               recirc.epg.rd.t4).add_vpp_config()
            VppIpInterfaceBind(self, recirc.recirc,
                               recirc.epg.rd.t6).add_vpp_config()

            self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(
                sw_if_index=recirc.recirc.sw_if_index, is_add=1)
            self.vapi.nat66_add_del_interface(
                is_add=1,
                sw_if_index=recirc.recirc.sw_if_index)

            recirc.add_vpp_config()

        for recirc in recircs:
            self.assertTrue(find_bridge_domain_port(self,
                                                    recirc.epg.bd.bd.bd_id,
                                                    recirc.recirc.sw_if_index))

        for ep in eps:
            self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces)
            self.pg_start()
            #
            # routes to the endpoints. We need these since there are no
            # adj-fibs due to the fact the the BVI address has /32 and
            # the subnet is not attached.
            #
            for (ip, fip) in zip(ep.ips, ep.fips):
                # Add static mappings for each EP from the 10/8 to 11/8 network
                if ip.af == AF_INET:
                    flags = self.config_flags.NAT_IS_ADDR_ONLY
                    self.vapi.nat44_add_del_static_mapping(
                        is_add=1,
                        local_ip_address=ip.bytes,
                        external_ip_address=fip.bytes,
                        external_sw_if_index=0xFFFFFFFF,
                        vrf_id=0,
                        flags=flags)
                else:
                    self.vapi.nat66_add_del_static_mapping(
                        local_ip_address=ip.bytes,
                        external_ip_address=fip.bytes,
                        vrf_id=0, is_add=1)

            # VPP EP create ...
            ep.add_vpp_config()

            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp endpoint"))

            # ... results in a Gratuitous ARP/ND on the EPG's uplink
            rx = ep.epg.uplink.get_capture(len(ep.ips), timeout=0.2)

            for ii, ip in enumerate(ep.ips):
                p = rx[ii]

                if ip.is_ip6:
                    self.assertTrue(p.haslayer(ICMPv6ND_NA))
                    self.assertEqual(p[ICMPv6ND_NA].tgt, ip.address)
                else:
                    self.assertTrue(p.haslayer(ARP))
                    self.assertEqual(p[ARP].psrc, ip.address)
                    self.assertEqual(p[ARP].pdst, ip.address)

            # add the BD ARP termination entry for floating IP
            for fip in ep.fips:
                ba = VppBridgeDomainArpEntry(self, epg_nat.bd.bd, ep.mac,
                                             fip.address)
                ba.add_vpp_config()

                # floating IPs route via EPG recirc
                r = VppIpRoute(
                    self, fip.address, fip.length,
                    [VppRoutePath(fip.address,
                                  ep.recirc.recirc.sw_if_index,
                                  type=FibPathType.FIB_PATH_TYPE_DVR,
                                  proto=fip.dpo_proto)],
                    table_id=20)
                r.add_vpp_config()

            # L2 FIB entries in the NAT EPG BD to bridge the packets from
            # the outside direct to the internal EPG
            lf = VppL2FibEntry(self, epg_nat.bd.bd, ep.mac,
                               ep.recirc.recirc, bvi_mac=0)
            lf.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # ARP packets for unknown IP are sent to the EPG uplink
        #
        pkt_arp = (Ether(dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff",
                         src=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
                   ARP(op="who-has",
                       hwdst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff",
                       hwsrc=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                       pdst="10.0.0.88",
                       psrc="10.0.0.99"))

        self.vapi.cli("clear trace")
        self.pg0.add_stream(pkt_arp)

        self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces)
        self.pg_start()

        rxd = epgs[0].uplink.get_capture(1)

        #
        # ARP/ND packets get a response
        #
        pkt_arp = (Ether(dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff",
                         src=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
                   ARP(op="who-has",
                       hwdst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff",
                       hwsrc=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                       pdst=epgs[0].bvi_ip4.address,
                       psrc=eps[0].ip4.address))

        self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, [pkt_arp], self.pg0)

        nsma = in6_getnsma(inet_pton(AF_INET6, eps[0].ip6.address))
        d = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, nsma)
        pkt_nd = (Ether(dst=in6_getnsmac(nsma),
                        src=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
                  IPv6(dst=d, src=eps[0].ip6.address) /
                  ICMPv6ND_NS(tgt=epgs[0].bvi_ip6.address) /
                  ICMPv6NDOptSrcLLAddr(lladdr=self.pg0.remote_mac))
        self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, [pkt_nd], self.pg0)

        #
        # broadcast packets are flooded
        #
        pkt_bcast = (Ether(dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff",
                           src=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
                     IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address, dst="232.1.1.1") /
                     UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                     Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.vapi.cli("clear trace")
        self.pg0.add_stream(pkt_bcast)

        self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces)
        self.pg_start()

        rxd = eps[1].itf.get_capture(1)
        self.assertEqual(rxd[0][Ether].dst, pkt_bcast[Ether].dst)
        rxd = epgs[0].uplink.get_capture(1)
        self.assertEqual(rxd[0][Ether].dst, pkt_bcast[Ether].dst)

        #
        # packets to non-local L3 destinations dropped
        #
        pkt_intra_epg_220_ip4 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                       dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                 IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                    dst="10.0.0.99") /
                                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        pkt_inter_epg_222_ip4 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                       dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                 IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                    dst="10.0.1.99") /
                                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0,
                                        pkt_intra_epg_220_ip4 * NUM_PKTS)

        pkt_inter_epg_222_ip6 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                       dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                 IPv6(src=eps[0].ip6.address,
                                      dst="2001:10::99") /
                                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0,
                                        pkt_inter_epg_222_ip6 * NUM_PKTS)

        #
        # Add the subnet routes
        #
        s41 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd0, "10.0.0.0", 24,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_INTERNAL)
        s42 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd0, "10.0.1.0", 24,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_INTERNAL)
        s43 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd0, "10.0.2.0", 24,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_INTERNAL)
        s61 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd0, "2001:10::1", 64,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_INTERNAL)
        s62 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd0, "2001:10:1::1", 64,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_INTERNAL)
        s63 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd0, "2001:10:2::1", 64,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_INTERNAL)
        s41.add_vpp_config()
        s42.add_vpp_config()
        s43.add_vpp_config()
        s61.add_vpp_config()
        s62.add_vpp_config()
        s63.add_vpp_config()

        self.send_and_expect_bridged(eps[0].itf,
                                     pkt_intra_epg_220_ip4 * NUM_PKTS,
                                     eps[0].epg.uplink)
        self.send_and_expect_bridged(eps[0].itf,
                                     pkt_inter_epg_222_ip4 * NUM_PKTS,
                                     eps[0].epg.uplink)
        self.send_and_expect_bridged6(eps[0].itf,
                                      pkt_inter_epg_222_ip6 * NUM_PKTS,
                                      eps[0].epg.uplink)

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh ip fib 11.0.0.2"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp endpoint-group"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp endpoint"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp recirc"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh int"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh int addr"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh int feat loop6"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh vlib graph ip4-gbp-src-classify"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh int feat loop3"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh int feat pg0"))

        #
        # Packet destined to unknown unicast is sent on the epg uplink ...
        #
        pkt_intra_epg_220_to_uplink = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                             dst="00:00:00:33:44:55") /
                                       IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                          dst="10.0.0.99") /
                                       UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                       Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect_bridged(eps[0].itf,
                                     pkt_intra_epg_220_to_uplink * NUM_PKTS,
                                     eps[0].epg.uplink)
        # ... and nowhere else
        self.pg1.get_capture(0, timeout=0.1)
        self.pg1.assert_nothing_captured(remark="Flood onto other VMS")

        pkt_intra_epg_221_to_uplink = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                                             dst="00:00:00:33:44:66") /
                                       IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                          dst="10.0.0.99") /
                                       UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                       Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect_bridged(eps[2].itf,
                                     pkt_intra_epg_221_to_uplink * NUM_PKTS,
                                     eps[2].epg.uplink)

        #
        # Packets from the uplink are forwarded in the absence of a contract
        #
        pkt_intra_epg_220_from_uplink = (Ether(src="00:00:00:33:44:55",
                                               dst=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
                                         IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                            dst="10.0.0.99") /
                                         UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                         Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect_bridged(self.pg4,
                                     pkt_intra_epg_220_from_uplink * NUM_PKTS,
                                     self.pg0)

        #
        # in the absence of policy, endpoints in the same EPG
        # can communicate
        #
        pkt_intra_epg = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                               dst=self.pg1.remote_mac) /
                         IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                            dst=eps[1].ip4.address) /
                         UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                         Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect_bridged(self.pg0,
                                     pkt_intra_epg * NUM_PKTS,
                                     self.pg1)

        #
        # in the absence of policy, endpoints in the different EPG
        # cannot communicate
        #
        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_221 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                          dst=self.pg2.remote_mac) /
                                    IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                       dst=eps[2].ip4.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        pkt_inter_epg_221_to_220 = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                                          dst=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
                                    IP(src=eps[2].ip4.address,
                                       dst=eps[0].ip4.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_222 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                          dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                    IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                       dst=eps[3].ip4.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(eps[0].itf,
                                        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_221 * NUM_PKTS)
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(eps[0].itf,
                                        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_222 * NUM_PKTS)

        #
        # A uni-directional contract from EPG 220 -> 221
        #
        acl = VppGbpAcl(self)
        rule = acl.create_rule(permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        rule2 = acl.create_rule(is_ipv6=1, permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        acl_index = acl.add_vpp_config([rule, rule2])
        c1 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 400, epgs[0].sclass, epgs[1].sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c1.add_vpp_config()

        self.send_and_expect_bridged(eps[0].itf,
                                     pkt_inter_epg_220_to_221 * NUM_PKTS,
                                     eps[2].itf)
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(eps[0].itf,
                                        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_222 * NUM_PKTS)

        #
        # contract for the return direction
        #
        c2 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 400, epgs[1].sclass, epgs[0].sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c2.add_vpp_config()

        self.send_and_expect_bridged(eps[0].itf,
                                     pkt_inter_epg_220_to_221 * NUM_PKTS,
                                     eps[2].itf)
        self.send_and_expect_bridged(eps[2].itf,
                                     pkt_inter_epg_221_to_220 * NUM_PKTS,
                                     eps[0].itf)

        ds = c2.get_drop_stats()
        self.assertEqual(ds['packets'], 0)
        ps = c2.get_permit_stats()
        self.assertEqual(ps['packets'], NUM_PKTS)

        #
        # the contract does not allow non-IP
        #
        pkt_non_ip_inter_epg_220_to_221 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                                 dst=self.pg2.remote_mac) /
                                           ARP())
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(eps[0].itf,
                                        pkt_non_ip_inter_epg_220_to_221 * 17)

        #
        # check that inter group is still disabled for the groups
        # not in the contract.
        #
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(eps[0].itf,
                                        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_222 * NUM_PKTS)

        #
        # A uni-directional contract from EPG 220 -> 222 'L3 routed'
        #
        c3 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 400, epgs[0].sclass, epgs[2].sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c3.add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp contract"))

        self.send_and_expect_routed(eps[0].itf,
                                    pkt_inter_epg_220_to_222 * NUM_PKTS,
                                    eps[3].itf,
                                    str(self.router_mac))

        #
        # remove both contracts, traffic stops in both directions
        #
        c2.remove_vpp_config()
        c1.remove_vpp_config()
        c3.remove_vpp_config()
        acl.remove_vpp_config()

        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(eps[2].itf,
                                        pkt_inter_epg_221_to_220 * NUM_PKTS)
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(eps[0].itf,
                                        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_221 * NUM_PKTS)
        self.send_and_expect_bridged(eps[0].itf,
                                     pkt_intra_epg * NUM_PKTS,
                                     eps[1].itf)

        #
        # EPs to the outside world
        #

        # in the EP's RD an external subnet via the NAT EPG's recirc
        se1 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd0, "0.0.0.0", 0,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_EXTERNAL,
            sw_if_index=recirc_nat.recirc.sw_if_index,
            sclass=epg_nat.sclass)
        se2 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd0, "11.0.0.0", 8,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_EXTERNAL,
            sw_if_index=recirc_nat.recirc.sw_if_index,
            sclass=epg_nat.sclass)
        se16 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd0, "::", 0,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_EXTERNAL,
            sw_if_index=recirc_nat.recirc.sw_if_index,
            sclass=epg_nat.sclass)
        # in the NAT RD an external subnet via the NAT EPG's uplink
        se3 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd20, "0.0.0.0", 0,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_EXTERNAL,
            sw_if_index=epg_nat.uplink.sw_if_index,
            sclass=epg_nat.sclass)
        se36 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd20, "::", 0,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_EXTERNAL,
            sw_if_index=epg_nat.uplink.sw_if_index,
            sclass=epg_nat.sclass)
        se4 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd20, "11.0.0.0", 8,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_STITCHED_EXTERNAL,
            sw_if_index=epg_nat.uplink.sw_if_index,
            sclass=epg_nat.sclass)
        se1.add_vpp_config()
        se2.add_vpp_config()
        se16.add_vpp_config()
        se3.add_vpp_config()
        se36.add_vpp_config()
        se4.add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh ip fib 0.0.0.0/0"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh ip fib 11.0.0.1"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh ip6 fib ::/0"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh ip6 fib %s" %
                                       eps[0].fip6))

        #
        # From an EP to an outside address: IN2OUT
        #
        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_global = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                             dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                       IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                          dst="1.1.1.1") /
                                       UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                       Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        # no policy yet
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(eps[0].itf,
                                        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_global * NUM_PKTS)

        acl2 = VppGbpAcl(self)
        rule = acl2.create_rule(permit_deny=1, proto=17, sport_from=1234,
                                sport_to=1234, dport_from=1234, dport_to=1234)
        rule2 = acl2.create_rule(is_ipv6=1, permit_deny=1, proto=17,
                                 sport_from=1234, sport_to=1234,
                                 dport_from=1234, dport_to=1234)

        acl_index2 = acl2.add_vpp_config([rule, rule2])
        c4 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 400, epgs[0].sclass, epgs[3].sclass, acl_index2,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c4.add_vpp_config()

        self.send_and_expect_natted(eps[0].itf,
                                    pkt_inter_epg_220_to_global * NUM_PKTS,
                                    self.pg7,
                                    eps[0].fip4.address)

        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_global = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                             dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                       IPv6(src=eps[0].ip6.address,
                                            dst="6001::1") /
                                       UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                       Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect_natted6(self.pg0,
                                     pkt_inter_epg_220_to_global * NUM_PKTS,
                                     self.pg7,
                                     eps[0].fip6.address)

        #
        # From a global address to an EP: OUT2IN
        #
        pkt_inter_epg_220_from_global = (Ether(src=str(self.router_mac),
                                               dst=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
                                         IP(dst=eps[0].fip4.address,
                                            src="1.1.1.1") /
                                         UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                         Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(
            self.pg7, pkt_inter_epg_220_from_global * NUM_PKTS)

        c5 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 400, epgs[3].sclass, epgs[0].sclass, acl_index2,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c5.add_vpp_config()

        self.send_and_expect_unnatted(self.pg7,
                                      pkt_inter_epg_220_from_global * NUM_PKTS,
                                      eps[0].itf,
                                      eps[0].ip4.address)

        pkt_inter_epg_220_from_global = (Ether(src=str(self.router_mac),
                                               dst=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
                                         IPv6(dst=eps[0].fip6.address,
                                              src="6001::1") /
                                         UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                         Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect_unnatted6(
            self.pg7,
            pkt_inter_epg_220_from_global * NUM_PKTS,
            eps[0].itf,
            eps[0].ip6.address)

        #
        # From a local VM to another local VM using resp. public addresses:
        #  IN2OUT2IN
        #
        pkt_intra_epg_220_global = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                          dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                    IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                       dst=eps[1].fip4.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect_double_natted(eps[0].itf,
                                           pkt_intra_epg_220_global * NUM_PKTS,
                                           eps[1].itf,
                                           eps[0].fip4.address,
                                           eps[1].ip4.address)

        pkt_intra_epg_220_global = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                          dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                    IPv6(src=eps[0].ip6.address,
                                         dst=eps[1].fip6.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect_double_natted6(
            eps[0].itf,
            pkt_intra_epg_220_global * NUM_PKTS,
            eps[1].itf,
            eps[0].fip6.address,
            eps[1].ip6.address)

        #
        # cleanup
        #
        for ep in eps:
            # del static mappings for each EP from the 10/8 to 11/8 network
            flags = self.config_flags.NAT_IS_ADDR_ONLY
            self.vapi.nat44_add_del_static_mapping(
                is_add=0,
                local_ip_address=ep.ip4.bytes,
                external_ip_address=ep.fip4.bytes,
                external_sw_if_index=0xFFFFFFFF,
                vrf_id=0,
                flags=flags)
            self.vapi.nat66_add_del_static_mapping(
                local_ip_address=ep.ip6.bytes,
                external_ip_address=ep.fip6.bytes,
                vrf_id=0, is_add=0)

        for epg in epgs:
            # IP config on the BVI interfaces
            if epg != epgs[0] and epg != epgs[3]:
                flags = self.config_flags.NAT_IS_INSIDE
                self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(
                    sw_if_index=epg.bvi.sw_if_index,
                    flags=flags,
                    is_add=0)
                self.vapi.nat66_add_del_interface(
                    is_add=0, flags=flags,
                    sw_if_index=epg.bvi.sw_if_index)

        for recirc in recircs:
            self.vapi.nat44_interface_add_del_feature(
                sw_if_index=recirc.recirc.sw_if_index,
                is_add=0)
            self.vapi.nat66_add_del_interface(
                is_add=0,
                sw_if_index=recirc.recirc.sw_if_index)

    def wait_for_ep_timeout(self, sw_if_index=None, ip=None, mac=None,
                            tep=None, n_tries=100, s_time=1):
        while (n_tries):
            if not find_gbp_endpoint(self, sw_if_index, ip, mac, tep=tep):
                return True
            n_tries = n_tries - 1
            self.sleep(s_time)
        self.assertFalse(find_gbp_endpoint(self, sw_if_index, ip, mac))
        return False

    def test_gbp_learn_l2(self):
        """ GBP L2 Endpoint Learning """

        drop_no_contract = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
            '/err/gbp-policy-port/drop-no-contract')
        allow_intra_class = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
            '/err/gbp-policy-port/allow-intra-sclass')

        ep_flags = VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_endpoint_flags_t
        learnt = [{'mac': '00:00:11:11:11:01',
                   'ip': '10.0.0.1',
                   'ip6': '2001:10::2'},
                  {'mac': '00:00:11:11:11:02',
                   'ip': '10.0.0.2',
                   'ip6': '2001:10::3'}]

        #
        # IP tables
        #
        gt4 = VppIpTable(self, 1)
        gt4.add_vpp_config()
        gt6 = VppIpTable(self, 1, is_ip6=True)
        gt6.add_vpp_config()

        rd1 = VppGbpRouteDomain(self, 1, 401, gt4, gt6)
        rd1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Pg2 hosts the vxlan tunnel, hosts on pg2 to act as TEPs
        # Pg3 hosts the IP4 UU-flood VXLAN tunnel
        # Pg4 hosts the IP6 UU-flood VXLAN tunnel
        #
        self.pg2.config_ip4()
        self.pg2.resolve_arp()
        self.pg2.generate_remote_hosts(4)
        self.pg2.configure_ipv4_neighbors()
        self.pg3.config_ip4()
        self.pg3.resolve_arp()
        self.pg4.config_ip4()
        self.pg4.resolve_arp()

        #
        # Add a mcast destination VXLAN-GBP tunnel for B&M traffic
        #
        tun_bm = VppVxlanGbpTunnel(self, self.pg4.local_ip4,
                                   "239.1.1.1", 88,
                                   mcast_itf=self.pg4)
        tun_bm.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # a GBP bridge domain with a BVI and a UU-flood interface
        #
        bd1 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 1)
        bd1.add_vpp_config()
        gbd1 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd1, rd1, self.loop0,
                                  self.pg3, tun_bm)
        gbd1.add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh bridge 1 detail"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp bridge"))

        # ... and has a /32 applied
        ip_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd1.bvi, "10.0.0.128", 32)
        ip_addr.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # The Endpoint-group in which we are learning endpoints
        #
        epg_220 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 220, 112, rd1, gbd1,
                                      None, self.loop0,
                                      "10.0.0.128",
                                      "2001:10::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_220.add_vpp_config()
        epg_330 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 330, 113, rd1, gbd1,
                                      None, self.loop1,
                                      "10.0.1.128",
                                      "2001:11::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_330.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # The VXLAN GBP tunnel is a bridge-port and has L2 endpoint
        # learning enabled
        #
        vx_tun_l2_1 = VppGbpVxlanTunnel(
            self, 99, bd1.bd_id,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_vxlan_tunnel_mode_t.GBP_VXLAN_TUNNEL_MODE_L2,
            self.pg2.local_ip4)
        vx_tun_l2_1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # A static endpoint that the learnt endpoints are trying to
        # talk to
        #
        ep = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg0,
                            epg_220, None,
                            "10.0.0.127", "11.0.0.127",
                            "2001:10::1", "3001::1")
        ep.add_vpp_config()

        self.assertTrue(find_route(self, ep.ip4.address, 32, table_id=1))

        # a packet with an sclass from an unknown EPG
        p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                   dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[0].ip4,
                dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=99, gpid=88, flags=0x88) /
             Ether(src=learnt[0]["mac"], dst=ep.mac) /
             IP(src=learnt[0]["ip"], dst=ep.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg2, p)

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh error"))
        self.assert_error_counter_equal(
            '/err/gbp-policy-port/drop-no-contract',
            drop_no_contract + 1)

        #
        # we should not have learnt a new tunnel endpoint, since
        # the EPG was not learnt.
        #
        self.assertEqual(INDEX_INVALID,
                         find_vxlan_gbp_tunnel(self,
                                               self.pg2.local_ip4,
                                               self.pg2.remote_hosts[0].ip4,
                                               99))

        # ep is not learnt, because the EPG is unknown
        self.assertEqual(len(self.vapi.gbp_endpoint_dump()), 1)

        #
        # Learn new EPs from IP packets
        #
        for ii, l in enumerate(learnt):
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            # arriving on an unknown TEP
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=99, gpid=112, flags=0x88) /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst=ep.mac) /
                 IP(src=l['ip'], dst=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, [p], self.pg0)

            # the new TEP
            tep1_sw_if_index = find_vxlan_gbp_tunnel(
                self,
                self.pg2.local_ip4,
                self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                99)
            self.assertNotEqual(INDEX_INVALID, tep1_sw_if_index)

            #
            # the EP is learnt via the learnt TEP
            # both from its MAC and its IP
            #
            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                              vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                              mac=l['mac']))
            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                              vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                              ip=l['ip']))

        self.assert_error_counter_equal(
            '/err/gbp-policy-port/allow-intra-sclass',
            allow_intra_class + 2)

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show gbp endpoint"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show gbp vxlan"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show ip mfib"))

        #
        # If we sleep for the threshold time, the learnt endpoints should
        # age out
        #
        for l in learnt:
            self.wait_for_ep_timeout(vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                     mac=l['mac'])

        #
        # Learn new EPs from GARP packets received on the BD's mcast tunnel
        #
        for ii, l in enumerate(learnt):
            # add some junk in the reserved field of the vxlan-header
            # next to the VNI. we should accept since reserved bits are
            # ignored on rx.
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                    dst="239.1.1.1") /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=88, reserved2=0x80, gpid=112, flags=0x88) /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff") /
                 ARP(op="who-has",
                     psrc=l['ip'], pdst=l['ip'],
                     hwsrc=l['mac'], hwdst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff"))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg4, [p], self.pg0)

            # the new TEP
            tep1_sw_if_index = find_vxlan_gbp_tunnel(
                self,
                self.pg2.local_ip4,
                self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                99)
            self.assertNotEqual(INDEX_INVALID, tep1_sw_if_index)

            #
            # the EP is learnt via the learnt TEP
            # both from its MAC and its IP
            #
            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                              vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                              mac=l['mac']))
            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                              vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                              ip=l['ip']))

        #
        # wait for the learnt endpoints to age out
        #
        for l in learnt:
            self.wait_for_ep_timeout(vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                     mac=l['mac'])

        #
        # Learn new EPs from L2 packets
        #
        for ii, l in enumerate(learnt):
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            # arriving on an unknown TEP
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=99, gpid=112, flags=0x88) /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst=ep.mac) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, [p], self.pg0)

            # the new TEP
            tep1_sw_if_index = find_vxlan_gbp_tunnel(
                self,
                self.pg2.local_ip4,
                self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                99)
            self.assertNotEqual(INDEX_INVALID, tep1_sw_if_index)

            #
            # the EP is learnt via the learnt TEP
            # both from its MAC and its IP
            #
            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                              vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                              mac=l['mac']))

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show gbp endpoint"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show gbp vxlan"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show vxlan-gbp tunnel"))

        #
        # wait for the learnt endpoints to age out
        #
        for l in learnt:
            self.wait_for_ep_timeout(vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                     mac=l['mac'])

        #
        # repeat. the do not learn bit is set so the EPs are not learnt
        #
        for l in learnt:
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=99, gpid=112, flags=0x88, gpflags="D") /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst=ep.mac) /
                 IP(src=l['ip'], dst=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg0)

        for l in learnt:
            self.assertFalse(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                               vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                               mac=l['mac']))

        #
        # repeat
        #
        for l in learnt:
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            # set a reserved bit in addition to the G and I
            # reserved bits should not be checked on rx.
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=99, gpid=112, flags=0xc8) /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst=ep.mac) /
                 IP(src=l['ip'], dst=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg0)

            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                              vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                              mac=l['mac']))

        #
        # Static EP replies to dynamics
        #
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh l2fib bd_id 1"))
        for l in learnt:
            p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=l['mac']) /
                 IP(dst=l['ip'], src=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 17, self.pg2)

            for rx in rxs:
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg2.local_ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[UDP].dport, 48879)
                # the UDP source port is a random value for hashing
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 112)
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 99)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
                self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)

        for l in learnt:
            self.wait_for_ep_timeout(vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                     mac=l['mac'])

        #
        # repeat in the other EPG
        # there's no contract between 220 and 330, but the A-bit is set
        # so the packet is cleared for delivery
        #
        for l in learnt:
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=99, gpid=113, flags=0x88, gpflags='A') /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst=ep.mac) /
                 IP(src=l['ip'], dst=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg0)

            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                              vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                              mac=l['mac']))

        #
        # static EP cannot reach the learnt EPs since there is no contract
        # only test 1 EP as the others could timeout
        #
        p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=l['mac']) /
             IP(dst=learnt[0]['ip'], src=ep.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, [p])

        #
        # refresh the entries after the check for no replies above
        #
        for l in learnt:
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=99, gpid=113, flags=0x88, gpflags='A') /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst=ep.mac) /
                 IP(src=l['ip'], dst=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg0)

            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                              vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                              mac=l['mac']))

        #
        # Add the contract so they can talk
        #
        acl = VppGbpAcl(self)
        rule = acl.create_rule(permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        rule2 = acl.create_rule(is_ipv6=1, permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        acl_index = acl.add_vpp_config([rule, rule2])
        c1 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 401, epg_220.sclass, epg_330.sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
             VppGbpContractRule(
                 VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                 VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                 [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c1.add_vpp_config()

        for l in learnt:
            p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=l['mac']) /
                 IP(dst=l['ip'], src=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, [p], self.pg2)

        #
        # send UU packets from the local EP
        #
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp bridge"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh bridge-domain 1 detail"))
        p_uu = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst="00:11:11:11:11:11") /
                IP(dst="10.0.0.133", src=ep.ip4.address) /
                UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(ep.itf, [p_uu], gbd1.uu_fwd)

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh bridge 1 detail"))

        p_bm = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff") /
                IP(dst="10.0.0.133", src=ep.ip4.address) /
                UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect_only(ep.itf, [p_bm], tun_bm.mcast_itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg4.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, "239.1.1.1")
            self.assertEqual(rx[UDP].dport, 48879)
            # the UDP source port is a random value for hashing
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 112)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 88)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)

        acl = VppGbpAcl(self)
        rule = acl.create_rule(permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        rule2 = acl.create_rule(is_ipv6=1, permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        acl_index = acl.add_vpp_config([rule, rule2])
        c2 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 401, epg_330.sclass, epg_220.sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c2.add_vpp_config()

        for l in learnt:
            self.wait_for_ep_timeout(vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                     mac=l['mac'])
        #
        # Check v6 Endpoints learning
        #
        for l in learnt:
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=99, gpid=113, flags=0x88) /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst=ep.mac) /
                 IPv6(src=l['ip6'], dst=ep.ip6.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg0)
            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg0)

            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(
                self,
                vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                ip=l['ip6'],
                tep=[self.pg2.local_ip4,
                     self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4]))

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh int"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh vxlan-gbp tunnel"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp vxlan"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp endpoint"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp interface"))

        #
        # EP moves to a different TEP
        #
        for l in learnt:
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=99, gpid=113, flags=0x88) /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst=ep.mac) /
                 IPv6(src=l['ip6'], dst=ep.ip6.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p * 1, self.pg0)
            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg0)

            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(
                self,
                vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                sclass=113,
                mac=l['mac'],
                tep=[self.pg2.local_ip4,
                     self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4]))

        #
        # v6 remote EP reachability
        #
        for l in learnt:
            p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=l['mac']) /
                 IPv6(dst=l['ip6'], src=ep.ip6.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg2)

            for rx in rxs:
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg2.local_ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[UDP].dport, 48879)
                # the UDP source port is a random value for hashing
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 112)
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 99)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
                self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)
                self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].dst, l['ip6'])

        #
        # EP changes sclass
        #
        for l in learnt:
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=99, gpid=112, flags=0x88) /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst=ep.mac) /
                 IPv6(src=l['ip6'], dst=ep.ip6.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p * 1, self.pg0)
            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg0)

            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(
                self,
                vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                mac=l['mac'],
                sclass=112,
                tep=[self.pg2.local_ip4,
                     self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4]))

        #
        # check reachability and contract intra-epg
        #
        allow_intra_class = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
            '/err/gbp-policy-mac/allow-intra-sclass')

        for l in learnt:
            p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=l['mac']) /
                 IPv6(dst=l['ip6'], src=ep.ip6.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg2)

            for rx in rxs:
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg2.local_ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[UDP].dport, 48879)
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 112)
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 99)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
                self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)
                self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].dst, l['ip6'])

            allow_intra_class += NUM_PKTS

        self.assert_error_counter_equal(
            '/err/gbp-policy-mac/allow-intra-sclass',
            allow_intra_class)

        #
        # clean up
        #
        for l in learnt:
            self.wait_for_ep_timeout(vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                     mac=l['mac'])
        self.pg2.unconfig_ip4()
        self.pg3.unconfig_ip4()
        self.pg4.unconfig_ip4()

    def test_gbp_contract(self):
        """ GBP Contracts """

        #
        # Route Domains
        #
        gt4 = VppIpTable(self, 0)
        gt4.add_vpp_config()
        gt6 = VppIpTable(self, 0, is_ip6=True)
        gt6.add_vpp_config()

        rd0 = VppGbpRouteDomain(self, 0, 400, gt4, gt6, None, None)

        rd0.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Bridge Domains
        #
        bd1 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 1, arp_term=0)
        bd2 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 2, arp_term=0)

        bd1.add_vpp_config()
        bd2.add_vpp_config()

        gbd1 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd1, rd0, self.loop0)
        gbd2 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd2, rd0, self.loop1)

        gbd1.add_vpp_config()
        gbd2.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # 3 EPGs, 2 of which share a BD.
        #
        epgs = [VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 220, 1220, rd0, gbd1,
                                    None, self.loop0,
                                    "10.0.0.128", "2001:10::128"),
                VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 221, 1221, rd0, gbd1,
                                    None, self.loop0,
                                    "10.0.1.128", "2001:10:1::128"),
                VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 222, 1222, rd0, gbd2,
                                    None, self.loop1,
                                    "10.0.2.128", "2001:10:2::128")]
        #
        # 4 end-points, 2 in the same subnet, 3 in the same BD
        #
        eps = [VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg0,
                              epgs[0], None,
                              "10.0.0.1", "11.0.0.1",
                              "2001:10::1", "3001::1"),
               VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg1,
                              epgs[0], None,
                              "10.0.0.2", "11.0.0.2",
                              "2001:10::2", "3001::2"),
               VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg2,
                              epgs[1], None,
                              "10.0.1.1", "11.0.0.3",
                              "2001:10:1::1", "3001::3"),
               VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg3,
                              epgs[2], None,
                              "10.0.2.1", "11.0.0.4",
                              "2001:10:2::1", "3001::4")]

        #
        # Config related to each of the EPGs
        #
        for epg in epgs:
            # IP config on the BVI interfaces
            if epg != epgs[1]:
                VppIpInterfaceBind(self, epg.bvi, epg.rd.t4).add_vpp_config()
                VppIpInterfaceBind(self, epg.bvi, epg.rd.t6).add_vpp_config()
                self.vapi.sw_interface_set_mac_address(
                    epg.bvi.sw_if_index,
                    self.router_mac.packed)

            if_ip4 = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, epg.bvi, epg.bvi_ip4, 32)
            if_ip6 = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, epg.bvi, epg.bvi_ip6, 128)
            if_ip4.add_vpp_config()
            if_ip6.add_vpp_config()

            # add the BD ARP termination entry for BVI IP
            epg.bd_arp_ip4 = VppBridgeDomainArpEntry(self, epg.bd.bd,
                                                     str(self.router_mac),
                                                     epg.bvi_ip4.address)
            epg.bd_arp_ip4.add_vpp_config()

            # EPG in VPP
            epg.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # config ep
        #
        for ep in eps:
            ep.add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show gbp endpoint"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show interface"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show br"))

        #
        # Intra epg allowed without contract
        #
        pkt_intra_epg_220_to_220 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                          dst=self.pg1.remote_mac) /
                                    IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                       dst=eps[1].ip4.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect_bridged(self.pg0,
                                     pkt_intra_epg_220_to_220 * 65,
                                     self.pg1)

        pkt_intra_epg_220_to_220 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                          dst=self.pg1.remote_mac) /
                                    IPv6(src=eps[0].ip6.address,
                                         dst=eps[1].ip6.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect_bridged6(self.pg0,
                                      pkt_intra_epg_220_to_220 * 65,
                                      self.pg1)

        #
        # Inter epg denied without contract
        #
        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_221 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                          dst=self.pg2.remote_mac) /
                                    IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                       dst=eps[2].ip4.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, pkt_inter_epg_220_to_221)

        #
        # A uni-directional contract from EPG 220 -> 221
        #
        acl = VppGbpAcl(self)
        rule = acl.create_rule(permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        rule2 = acl.create_rule(is_ipv6=1, permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        rule3 = acl.create_rule(permit_deny=1, proto=1)
        acl_index = acl.add_vpp_config([rule, rule2, rule3])
        c1 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 400, epgs[0].sclass, epgs[1].sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
             VppGbpContractRule(
                 VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                 VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                 []),
             VppGbpContractRule(
                 VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                 VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                 [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c1.add_vpp_config()

        self.send_and_expect_bridged(eps[0].itf,
                                     pkt_inter_epg_220_to_221 * 65,
                                     eps[2].itf)

        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_222 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                          dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                    IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                       dst=eps[3].ip4.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(eps[0].itf,
                                        pkt_inter_epg_220_to_222 * 65)

        #
        # ping router IP in different BD
        #
        pkt_router_ping_220_to_221 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                            dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                      IP(src=eps[0].ip4.address,
                                         dst=epgs[1].bvi_ip4.address) /
                                      ICMP(type='echo-request'))

        self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, [pkt_router_ping_220_to_221], self.pg0)

        pkt_router_ping_220_to_221 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac,
                                            dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                      IPv6(src=eps[0].ip6.address,
                                           dst=epgs[1].bvi_ip6.address) /
                                      ICMPv6EchoRequest())

        self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, [pkt_router_ping_220_to_221], self.pg0)

        #
        # contract for the return direction
        #
        c2 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 400, epgs[1].sclass, epgs[0].sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
             VppGbpContractRule(
                 VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                 VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                 [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c2.add_vpp_config()

        self.send_and_expect_bridged(eps[0].itf,
                                     pkt_inter_epg_220_to_221 * 65,
                                     eps[2].itf)
        pkt_inter_epg_221_to_220 = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                                          dst=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
                                    IP(src=eps[2].ip4.address,
                                       dst=eps[0].ip4.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        self.send_and_expect_bridged(eps[2].itf,
                                     pkt_inter_epg_221_to_220 * 65,
                                     eps[0].itf)
        pkt_inter_epg_221_to_220 = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                                          dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                    IP(src=eps[2].ip4.address,
                                       dst=eps[0].ip4.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        self.send_and_expect_routed(eps[2].itf,
                                    pkt_inter_epg_221_to_220 * 65,
                                    eps[0].itf,
                                    str(self.router_mac))
        pkt_inter_epg_221_to_220 = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                                          dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
                                    IPv6(src=eps[2].ip6.address,
                                         dst=eps[0].ip6.address) /
                                    UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                                    Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        self.send_and_expect_routed6(eps[2].itf,
                                     pkt_inter_epg_221_to_220 * 65,
                                     eps[0].itf,
                                     str(self.router_mac))

        #
        # contract between 220 and 222 uni-direction
        #
        c3 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 400, epgs[0].sclass, epgs[2].sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
             VppGbpContractRule(
                 VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                 VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                 [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c3.add_vpp_config()

        self.send_and_expect(eps[0].itf,
                             pkt_inter_epg_220_to_222 * 65,
                             eps[3].itf)

        c3.remove_vpp_config()
        c1.remove_vpp_config()
        c2.remove_vpp_config()
        acl.remove_vpp_config()

    def test_gbp_bd_drop_flags(self):
        """ GBP BD drop flags """

        #
        # IP tables
        #
        gt4 = VppIpTable(self, 1)
        gt4.add_vpp_config()
        gt6 = VppIpTable(self, 1, is_ip6=True)
        gt6.add_vpp_config()

        rd1 = VppGbpRouteDomain(self, 1, 401, gt4, gt6)
        rd1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # a GBP bridge domain with a BVI only
        #
        bd1 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 1)
        bd1.add_vpp_config()

        gbd1 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd1, rd1, self.loop0,
                                  None, None,
                                  uu_drop=True, bm_drop=True)
        gbd1.add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh bridge 1 detail"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp bridge"))

        # ... and has a /32 applied
        ip_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd1.bvi, "10.0.0.128", 32)
        ip_addr.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # The Endpoint-group
        #
        epg_220 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 220, 112, rd1, gbd1,
                                      None, self.loop0,
                                      "10.0.0.128",
                                      "2001:10::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_220.add_vpp_config()

        ep = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg0,
                            epg_220, None,
                            "10.0.0.127", "11.0.0.127",
                            "2001:10::1", "3001::1")
        ep.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # send UU/BM packet from the local EP with UU drop and BM drop enabled
        # in bd
        #
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh bridge 1 detail"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp bridge"))
        p_uu = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst="00:11:11:11:11:11") /
                IP(dst="10.0.0.133", src=ep.ip4.address) /
                UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(ep.itf, [p_uu])

        p_bm = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff") /
                IP(dst="10.0.0.133", src=ep.ip4.address) /
                UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(ep.itf, [p_bm])

        self.pg3.unconfig_ip4()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh int"))

    def test_gbp_bd_arp_flags(self):
        """ GBP BD arp flags """

        #
        # IP tables
        #
        gt4 = VppIpTable(self, 1)
        gt4.add_vpp_config()
        gt6 = VppIpTable(self, 1, is_ip6=True)
        gt6.add_vpp_config()

        rd1 = VppGbpRouteDomain(self, 1, 401, gt4, gt6)
        rd1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Pg4 hosts the IP6 UU-flood VXLAN tunnel
        #
        self.pg4.config_ip4()
        self.pg4.resolve_arp()

        #
        # Add a mcast destination VXLAN-GBP tunnel for B&M traffic
        #
        tun_uu = VppVxlanGbpTunnel(self, self.pg4.local_ip4,
                                   "239.1.1.1", 88,
                                   mcast_itf=self.pg4)
        tun_uu.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # a GBP bridge domain with a BVI and a UU-flood interface
        #
        bd1 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 1)
        bd1.add_vpp_config()

        gbd1 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd1, rd1, self.loop0,
                                  tun_uu, None,
                                  ucast_arp=True)
        gbd1.add_vpp_config()

        # ... and has a /32 applied
        ip_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd1.bvi, "10.0.0.128", 32)
        ip_addr.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # The Endpoint-group
        #
        epg_220 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 220, 112, rd1, gbd1,
                                      None, self.loop0,
                                      "10.0.0.128",
                                      "2001:10::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_220.add_vpp_config()

        ep = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg0,
                            epg_220, None,
                            "10.0.0.127", "11.0.0.127",
                            "2001:10::1", "3001::1")
        ep.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # send ARP packet from the local EP expect it on the uu interface
        #
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh bridge 1 detail"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp bridge"))
        p_arp = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff") /
                 ARP(op="who-has",
                     psrc=ep.ip4.address, pdst="10.0.0.99",
                     hwsrc=ep.mac,
                     hwdst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff"))
        self.send_and_expect(ep.itf, [p_arp], self.pg4)

        self.pg4.unconfig_ip4()

    def test_gbp_learn_vlan_l2(self):
        """ GBP L2 Endpoint w/ VLANs"""

        ep_flags = VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_endpoint_flags_t
        learnt = [{'mac': '00:00:11:11:11:01',
                   'ip': '10.0.0.1',
                   'ip6': '2001:10::2'},
                  {'mac': '00:00:11:11:11:02',
                   'ip': '10.0.0.2',
                   'ip6': '2001:10::3'}]

        #
        # IP tables
        #
        gt4 = VppIpTable(self, 1)
        gt4.add_vpp_config()
        gt6 = VppIpTable(self, 1, is_ip6=True)
        gt6.add_vpp_config()

        rd1 = VppGbpRouteDomain(self, 1, 401, gt4, gt6)
        rd1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Pg2 hosts the vxlan tunnel, hosts on pg2 to act as TEPs
        #
        self.pg2.config_ip4()
        self.pg2.resolve_arp()
        self.pg2.generate_remote_hosts(4)
        self.pg2.configure_ipv4_neighbors()
        self.pg3.config_ip4()
        self.pg3.resolve_arp()

        #
        # The EP will be on a vlan sub-interface
        #
        vlan_11 = VppDot1QSubint(self, self.pg0, 11)
        vlan_11.admin_up()
        self.vapi.l2_interface_vlan_tag_rewrite(
            sw_if_index=vlan_11.sw_if_index, vtr_op=L2_VTR_OP.L2_POP_1,
            push_dot1q=11)

        bd_uu_fwd = VppVxlanGbpTunnel(self, self.pg3.local_ip4,
                                      self.pg3.remote_ip4, 116)
        bd_uu_fwd.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # a GBP bridge domain with a BVI and a UU-flood interface
        # The BD is marked as do not learn, so no endpoints are ever
        # learnt in this BD.
        #
        bd1 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 1)
        bd1.add_vpp_config()
        gbd1 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd1, rd1, self.loop0, bd_uu_fwd,
                                  learn=False)
        gbd1.add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh bridge 1 detail"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp bridge"))

        # ... and has a /32 applied
        ip_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd1.bvi, "10.0.0.128", 32)
        ip_addr.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # The Endpoint-group in which we are learning endpoints
        #
        epg_220 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 220, 441, rd1, gbd1,
                                      None, self.loop0,
                                      "10.0.0.128",
                                      "2001:10::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_220.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # The VXLAN GBP tunnel is a bridge-port and has L2 endpoint
        # learning enabled
        #
        vx_tun_l2_1 = VppGbpVxlanTunnel(
            self, 99, bd1.bd_id,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_vxlan_tunnel_mode_t.GBP_VXLAN_TUNNEL_MODE_L2,
            self.pg2.local_ip4)
        vx_tun_l2_1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # A static endpoint that the learnt endpoints are trying to
        # talk to
        #
        ep = VppGbpEndpoint(self, vlan_11,
                            epg_220, None,
                            "10.0.0.127", "11.0.0.127",
                            "2001:10::1", "3001::1")
        ep.add_vpp_config()

        self.assertTrue(find_route(self, ep.ip4.address, 32, table_id=1))

        #
        # Send to the static EP
        #
        for ii, l in enumerate(learnt):
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            # arriving on an unknown TEP
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=99, gpid=441, flags=0x88) /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst=ep.mac) /
                 IP(src=l['ip'], dst=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, [p], self.pg0)

            #
            # packet to EP has the EP's vlan tag
            #
            for rx in rxs:
                self.assertEqual(rx[Dot1Q].vlan, 11)

            #
            # the EP is not learnt since the BD setting prevents it
            # also no TEP too
            #
            self.assertFalse(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                               vx_tun_l2_1.sw_if_index,
                                               mac=l['mac']))
            self.assertEqual(INDEX_INVALID,
                             find_vxlan_gbp_tunnel(
                                 self,
                                 self.pg2.local_ip4,
                                 self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                                 99))

        self.assertEqual(len(self.vapi.gbp_endpoint_dump()), 1)

        #
        # static to remotes
        # we didn't learn the remotes so they are sent to the UU-fwd
        #
        for l in learnt:
            p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=l['mac']) /
                 Dot1Q(vlan=11) /
                 IP(dst=l['ip'], src=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 17, self.pg3)

            for rx in rxs:
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg3.local_ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg3.remote_ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[UDP].dport, 48879)
                # the UDP source port is a random value for hashing
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 441)
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 116)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
                self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
                self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)

        self.pg2.unconfig_ip4()
        self.pg3.unconfig_ip4()

    def test_gbp_learn_l3(self):
        """ GBP L3 Endpoint Learning """

        self.vapi.cli("set logging class gbp level debug")

        ep_flags = VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_endpoint_flags_t
        routed_dst_mac = "00:0c:0c:0c:0c:0c"
        routed_src_mac = "00:22:bd:f8:19:ff"

        learnt = [{'mac': '00:00:11:11:11:02',
                   'ip': '10.0.1.2',
                   'ip6': '2001:10::2'},
                  {'mac': '00:00:11:11:11:03',
                   'ip': '10.0.1.3',
                   'ip6': '2001:10::3'}]

        #
        # IP tables
        #
        t4 = VppIpTable(self, 1)
        t4.add_vpp_config()
        t6 = VppIpTable(self, 1, True)
        t6.add_vpp_config()

        tun_ip4_uu = VppVxlanGbpTunnel(self, self.pg4.local_ip4,
                                       self.pg4.remote_ip4, 114)
        tun_ip6_uu = VppVxlanGbpTunnel(self, self.pg4.local_ip4,
                                       self.pg4.remote_ip4, 116)
        tun_ip4_uu.add_vpp_config()
        tun_ip6_uu.add_vpp_config()

        rd1 = VppGbpRouteDomain(self, 2, 401, t4, t6, tun_ip4_uu, tun_ip6_uu)
        rd1.add_vpp_config()

        self.loop0.set_mac(self.router_mac)

        #
        # Bind the BVI to the RD
        #
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, self.loop0, t4).add_vpp_config()
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, self.loop0, t6).add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Pg2 hosts the vxlan tunnel
        # hosts on pg2 to act as TEPs
        # pg3 is BD uu-fwd
        # pg4 is RD uu-fwd
        #
        self.pg2.config_ip4()
        self.pg2.resolve_arp()
        self.pg2.generate_remote_hosts(4)
        self.pg2.configure_ipv4_neighbors()
        self.pg3.config_ip4()
        self.pg3.resolve_arp()
        self.pg4.config_ip4()
        self.pg4.resolve_arp()

        #
        # a GBP bridge domain with a BVI and a UU-flood interface
        #
        bd1 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 1)
        bd1.add_vpp_config()
        gbd1 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd1, rd1, self.loop0, self.pg3)
        gbd1.add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh bridge 1 detail"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp bridge"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp route"))

        # ... and has a /32 and /128 applied
        ip4_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd1.bvi, "10.0.0.128", 32)
        ip4_addr.add_vpp_config()
        ip6_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd1.bvi, "2001:10::128", 128)
        ip6_addr.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # The Endpoint-group in which we are learning endpoints
        #
        epg_220 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 220, 441, rd1, gbd1,
                                      None, self.loop0,
                                      "10.0.0.128",
                                      "2001:10::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_220.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # The VXLAN GBP tunnel is in L3 mode with learning enabled
        #
        vx_tun_l3 = VppGbpVxlanTunnel(
            self, 101, rd1.rd_id,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_vxlan_tunnel_mode_t.GBP_VXLAN_TUNNEL_MODE_L3,
            self.pg2.local_ip4)
        vx_tun_l3.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # A static endpoint that the learnt endpoints are trying to
        # talk to
        #
        ep = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg0,
                            epg_220, None,
                            "10.0.0.127", "11.0.0.127",
                            "2001:10::1", "3001::1")
        ep.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # learn some remote IPv4 EPs
        #
        for ii, l in enumerate(learnt):
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            # arriving on an unknown TEP
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=101, gpid=441, flags=0x88) /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst="00:00:00:11:11:11") /
                 IP(src=l['ip'], dst=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, [p], self.pg0)

            # the new TEP
            tep1_sw_if_index = find_vxlan_gbp_tunnel(
                self,
                self.pg2.local_ip4,
                self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                vx_tun_l3.vni)
            self.assertNotEqual(INDEX_INVALID, tep1_sw_if_index)

            # endpoint learnt via the parent GBP-vxlan interface
            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                              vx_tun_l3._sw_if_index,
                                              ip=l['ip']))

        #
        # Static IPv4 EP replies to learnt
        #
        for l in learnt:
            p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=self.loop0.local_mac) /
                 IP(dst=l['ip'], src=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg2)

            for rx in rxs:
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg2.local_ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[UDP].dport, 48879)
                # the UDP source port is a random value for hashing
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 441)
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 101)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
                self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)

                inner = rx[VXLAN].payload

                self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
                self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].dst, routed_dst_mac)
                self.assertEqual(inner[IP].src, ep.ip4.address)
                self.assertEqual(inner[IP].dst, l['ip'])

        for l in learnt:
            self.assertFalse(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                               tep1_sw_if_index,
                                               ip=l['ip']))

        #
        # learn some remote IPv6 EPs
        #
        for ii, l in enumerate(learnt):
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            # arriving on an unknown TEP
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=101, gpid=441, flags=0x88) /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst="00:00:00:11:11:11") /
                 IPv6(src=l['ip6'], dst=ep.ip6.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, [p], self.pg0)

            # the new TEP
            tep1_sw_if_index = find_vxlan_gbp_tunnel(
                self,
                self.pg2.local_ip4,
                self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                vx_tun_l3.vni)
            self.assertNotEqual(INDEX_INVALID, tep1_sw_if_index)

            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show gbp bridge"))
            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show vxlan-gbp tunnel"))
            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show gbp vxlan"))
            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show int addr"))

            # endpoint learnt via the TEP
            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self, ip=l['ip6']))

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show gbp endpoint"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show ip fib index 1 %s" % l['ip']))

        #
        # Static EP replies to learnt
        #
        for l in learnt:
            p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=self.loop0.local_mac) /
                 IPv6(dst=l['ip6'], src=ep.ip6.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg2)

            for rx in rxs:
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg2.local_ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[UDP].dport, 48879)
                # the UDP source port is a random value for hashing
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 441)
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 101)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
                self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)

                inner = rx[VXLAN].payload

                self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
                self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].dst, routed_dst_mac)
                self.assertEqual(inner[IPv6].src, ep.ip6.address)
                self.assertEqual(inner[IPv6].dst, l['ip6'])

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh gbp endpoint"))
        for l in learnt:
            self.wait_for_ep_timeout(ip=l['ip'])

        #
        # Static sends to unknown EP with no route
        #
        p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=self.loop0.local_mac) /
             IP(dst="10.0.0.99", src=ep.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, [p])

        #
        # Add a route to static EP's v4 and v6 subnet
        #
        se_10_24 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10.0.0.0", 24,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_TRANSPORT)
        se_10_24.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # static pings router
        #
        p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=self.loop0.local_mac) /
             IP(dst=epg_220.bvi_ip4.address, src=ep.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg0)

        p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=self.loop0.local_mac) /
             IPv6(dst=epg_220.bvi_ip6.address, src=ep.ip6.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg0)

        #
        # packets to address in the subnet are sent on the uu-fwd
        #
        p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=self.loop0.local_mac) /
             IP(dst="10.0.0.99", src=ep.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, [p], self.pg4)
        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg4.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg4.remote_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[UDP].dport, 48879)
            # the UDP source port is a random value for hashing
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 441)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 114)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # policy is not applied to packets sent to the uu-fwd interfaces
            self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)

        #
        # learn some remote IPv4 EPs
        #
        for ii, l in enumerate(learnt):
            # a packet with an sclass from a known EPG
            # arriving on an unknown TEP
            p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                       dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4,
                    dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                 VXLAN(vni=101, gpid=441, flags=0x88) /
                 Ether(src=l['mac'], dst="00:00:00:11:11:11") /
                 IP(src=l['ip'], dst=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, [p], self.pg0)

            # the new TEP
            tep1_sw_if_index = find_vxlan_gbp_tunnel(
                self,
                self.pg2.local_ip4,
                self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4,
                vx_tun_l3.vni)
            self.assertNotEqual(INDEX_INVALID, tep1_sw_if_index)

            # endpoint learnt via the parent GBP-vxlan interface
            self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                              vx_tun_l3._sw_if_index,
                                              ip=l['ip']))

        #
        # Add a remote endpoint from the API
        #
        rep_88 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, vx_tun_l3,
                                epg_220, None,
                                "10.0.0.88", "11.0.0.88",
                                "2001:10::88", "3001::88",
                                ep_flags.GBP_API_ENDPOINT_FLAG_REMOTE,
                                self.pg2.local_ip4,
                                self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4,
                                mac=None)
        rep_88.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Add a remote endpoint from the API that matches an existing one
        # this is a lower priority, hence the packet is sent to the DP leanrt
        # TEP
        #
        rep_2 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, vx_tun_l3,
                               epg_220, None,
                               learnt[0]['ip'], "11.0.0.101",
                               learnt[0]['ip6'], "3001::101",
                               ep_flags.GBP_API_ENDPOINT_FLAG_REMOTE,
                               self.pg2.local_ip4,
                               self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                               mac=None)
        rep_2.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Add a route to the learned EP's v4 subnet
        #  packets should be send on the v4/v6 uu=fwd interface resp.
        #
        se_10_1_24 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10.0.1.0", 24,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_TRANSPORT)
        se_10_1_24.add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show gbp endpoint"))

        ips = ["10.0.0.88", learnt[0]['ip']]
        for ip in ips:
            p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=self.loop0.local_mac) /
                 IP(dst=ip, src=ep.ip4.address) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw('\xa5' * 100))

            rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg2)

            for rx in rxs:
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg2.local_ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4)
                self.assertEqual(rx[UDP].dport, 48879)
                # the UDP source port is a random value for hashing
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 441)
                self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 101)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
                self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
                self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)

                inner = rx[VXLAN].payload

                self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
                self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].dst, routed_dst_mac)
                self.assertEqual(inner[IP].src, ep.ip4.address)
                self.assertEqual(inner[IP].dst, ip)

        #
        # remove the API remote EPs, only API sourced is gone, the DP
        # learnt one remains
        #
        rep_88.remove_vpp_config()
        rep_2.remove_vpp_config()

        self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self, ip=rep_2.ip4.address))

        p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=self.loop0.local_mac) /
             IP(src=ep.ip4.address, dst=rep_2.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, [p], self.pg2)

        self.assertFalse(find_gbp_endpoint(self, ip=rep_88.ip4.address))

        p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=self.loop0.local_mac) /
             IP(src=ep.ip4.address, dst=rep_88.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, [p], self.pg4)

        #
        # to appease the testcase we cannot have the registered EP still
        # present (because it's DP learnt) when the TC ends so wait until
        # it is removed
        #
        self.wait_for_ep_timeout(ip=rep_88.ip4.address)
        self.wait_for_ep_timeout(ip=rep_2.ip4.address)

        #
        # Same as above, learn a remote EP via CP and DP
        # this time remove the DP one first. expect the CP data to remain
        #
        rep_3 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, vx_tun_l3,
                               epg_220, None,
                               "10.0.1.4", "11.0.0.103",
                               "2001::10:3", "3001::103",
                               ep_flags.GBP_API_ENDPOINT_FLAG_REMOTE,
                               self.pg2.local_ip4,
                               self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                               mac=None)
        rep_3.add_vpp_config()

        p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                   dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4,
                dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=101, gpid=441, flags=0x88) /
             Ether(src=l['mac'], dst="00:00:00:11:11:11") /
             IP(src="10.0.1.4", dst=ep.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg0)

        self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                          vx_tun_l3._sw_if_index,
                                          ip=rep_3.ip4.address,
                                          tep=[self.pg2.local_ip4,
                                               self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4]))

        p = (Ether(src=ep.mac, dst=self.loop0.local_mac) /
             IP(dst="10.0.1.4", src=ep.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg2)

        # host 2 is the DP learned TEP
        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg2.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4)

        self.wait_for_ep_timeout(ip=rep_3.ip4.address,
                                 tep=[self.pg2.local_ip4,
                                      self.pg2.remote_hosts[2].ip4])

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * NUM_PKTS, self.pg2)

        # host 1 is the CP learned TEP
        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg2.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4)

        #
        # shutdown with learnt endpoint present
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.pg2.remote_mac,
                   dst=self.pg2.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg2.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
                dst=self.pg2.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=101, gpid=441, flags=0x88) /
             Ether(src=l['mac'], dst="00:00:00:11:11:11") /
             IP(src=learnt[1]['ip'], dst=ep.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, [p], self.pg0)

        # endpoint learnt via the parent GBP-vxlan interface
        self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                          vx_tun_l3._sw_if_index,
                                          ip=l['ip']))

        #
        # TODO
        # remote endpoint becomes local
        #
        self.pg2.unconfig_ip4()
        self.pg3.unconfig_ip4()
        self.pg4.unconfig_ip4()

    def test_gbp_redirect(self):
        """ GBP Endpoint Redirect """

        self.vapi.cli("set logging class gbp level debug")

        ep_flags = VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_endpoint_flags_t
        routed_dst_mac = "00:0c:0c:0c:0c:0c"
        routed_src_mac = "00:22:bd:f8:19:ff"

        learnt = [{'mac': '00:00:11:11:11:02',
                   'ip': '10.0.1.2',
                   'ip6': '2001:10::2'},
                  {'mac': '00:00:11:11:11:03',
                   'ip': '10.0.1.3',
                   'ip6': '2001:10::3'}]

        #
        # IP tables
        #
        t4 = VppIpTable(self, 1)
        t4.add_vpp_config()
        t6 = VppIpTable(self, 1, True)
        t6.add_vpp_config()

        rd1 = VppGbpRouteDomain(self, 2, 402, t4, t6)
        rd1.add_vpp_config()

        self.loop0.set_mac(self.router_mac)

        #
        # Bind the BVI to the RD
        #
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, self.loop0, t4).add_vpp_config()
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, self.loop0, t6).add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Pg7 hosts a BD's UU-fwd
        #
        self.pg7.config_ip4()
        self.pg7.resolve_arp()

        #
        # a GBP bridge domains for the EPs
        #
        bd1 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 1)
        bd1.add_vpp_config()
        gbd1 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd1, rd1, self.loop0)
        gbd1.add_vpp_config()

        bd2 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 2)
        bd2.add_vpp_config()
        gbd2 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd2, rd1, self.loop1)
        gbd2.add_vpp_config()

        # ... and has a /32 and /128 applied
        ip4_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd1.bvi, "10.0.0.128", 32)
        ip4_addr.add_vpp_config()
        ip6_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd1.bvi, "2001:10::128", 128)
        ip6_addr.add_vpp_config()
        ip4_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd2.bvi, "10.0.1.128", 32)
        ip4_addr.add_vpp_config()
        ip6_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd2.bvi, "2001:11::128", 128)
        ip6_addr.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # The Endpoint-groups in which we are learning endpoints
        #
        epg_220 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 220, 440, rd1, gbd1,
                                      None, gbd1.bvi,
                                      "10.0.0.128",
                                      "2001:10::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_220.add_vpp_config()
        epg_221 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 221, 441, rd1, gbd2,
                                      None, gbd2.bvi,
                                      "10.0.1.128",
                                      "2001:11::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_221.add_vpp_config()
        epg_222 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 222, 442, rd1, gbd1,
                                      None, gbd1.bvi,
                                      "10.0.2.128",
                                      "2001:12::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_222.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # a GBP bridge domains for the SEPs
        #
        bd_uu1 = VppVxlanGbpTunnel(self, self.pg7.local_ip4,
                                   self.pg7.remote_ip4, 116)
        bd_uu1.add_vpp_config()
        bd_uu2 = VppVxlanGbpTunnel(self, self.pg7.local_ip4,
                                   self.pg7.remote_ip4, 117)
        bd_uu2.add_vpp_config()

        bd3 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 3)
        bd3.add_vpp_config()
        gbd3 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd3, rd1, self.loop2,
                                  bd_uu1, learn=False)
        gbd3.add_vpp_config()
        bd4 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 4)
        bd4.add_vpp_config()
        gbd4 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd4, rd1, self.loop3,
                                  bd_uu2, learn=False)
        gbd4.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # EPGs in which the service endpoints exist
        #
        epg_320 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 320, 550, rd1, gbd3,
                                      None, gbd1.bvi,
                                      "12.0.0.128",
                                      "4001:10::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_320.add_vpp_config()
        epg_321 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 321, 551, rd1, gbd4,
                                      None, gbd2.bvi,
                                      "12.0.1.128",
                                      "4001:11::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_321.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # three local endpoints
        #
        ep1 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg0,
                             epg_220, None,
                             "10.0.0.1", "11.0.0.1",
                             "2001:10::1", "3001:10::1")
        ep1.add_vpp_config()
        ep2 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg1,
                             epg_221, None,
                             "10.0.1.1", "11.0.1.1",
                             "2001:11::1", "3001:11::1")
        ep2.add_vpp_config()
        ep3 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg2,
                             epg_222, None,
                             "10.0.2.2", "11.0.2.2",
                             "2001:12::1", "3001:12::1")
        ep3.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # service endpoints
        #
        sep1 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg3,
                              epg_320, None,
                              "12.0.0.1", "13.0.0.1",
                              "4001:10::1", "5001:10::1")
        sep1.add_vpp_config()
        sep2 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg4,
                              epg_320, None,
                              "12.0.0.2", "13.0.0.2",
                              "4001:10::2", "5001:10::2")
        sep2.add_vpp_config()
        sep3 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg5,
                              epg_321, None,
                              "12.0.1.1", "13.0.1.1",
                              "4001:11::1", "5001:11::1")
        sep3.add_vpp_config()
        # this EP is not installed immediately
        sep4 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.pg6,
                              epg_321, None,
                              "12.0.1.2", "13.0.1.2",
                              "4001:11::2", "5001:11::2")

        #
        # an L2 switch packet between local EPs in different EPGs
        #  different dest ports on each so the are LB hashed differently
        #
        p4 = [(Ether(src=ep1.mac, dst=ep3.mac) /
               IP(src=ep1.ip4.address, dst=ep3.ip4.address) /
               UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
               Raw('\xa5' * 100)),
              (Ether(src=ep3.mac, dst=ep1.mac) /
               IP(src=ep3.ip4.address, dst=ep1.ip4.address) /
               UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
               Raw('\xa5' * 100))]
        p6 = [(Ether(src=ep1.mac, dst=ep3.mac) /
               IPv6(src=ep1.ip6.address, dst=ep3.ip6.address) /
               UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
               Raw('\xa5' * 100)),
              (Ether(src=ep3.mac, dst=ep1.mac) /
               IPv6(src=ep3.ip6.address, dst=ep1.ip6.address) /
               UDP(sport=1234, dport=1230) /
               Raw('\xa5' * 100))]

        # should be dropped since no contract yet
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, [p4[0]])
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, [p6[0]])

        #
        # Add a contract with a rule to load-balance redirect via SEP1 and SEP2
        # one of the next-hops is via an EP that is not known
        #
        acl = VppGbpAcl(self)
        rule4 = acl.create_rule(permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        rule6 = acl.create_rule(is_ipv6=1, permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        acl_index = acl.add_vpp_config([rule4, rule6])

        #
        # test the src-ip hash mode
        #
        c1 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 402, epg_220.sclass, epg_222.sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep1.vmac, sep1.epg.bd,
                                       sep1.ip4, sep1.epg.rd),
                 VppGbpContractNextHop(sep2.vmac, sep2.epg.bd,
                                       sep2.ip4, sep2.epg.rd)]),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep3.vmac, sep3.epg.bd,
                                           sep3.ip6, sep3.epg.rd),
                     VppGbpContractNextHop(sep4.vmac, sep4.epg.bd,
                                           sep4.ip6, sep4.epg.rd)])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c1.add_vpp_config()

        c2 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 402, epg_222.sclass, epg_220.sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep1.vmac, sep1.epg.bd,
                                       sep1.ip4, sep1.epg.rd),
                 VppGbpContractNextHop(sep2.vmac, sep2.epg.bd,
                                       sep2.ip4, sep2.epg.rd)]),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep3.vmac, sep3.epg.bd,
                                           sep3.ip6, sep3.epg.rd),
                     VppGbpContractNextHop(sep4.vmac, sep4.epg.bd,
                                           sep4.ip6, sep4.epg.rd)])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c2.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # send again with the contract preset, now packets arrive
        # at SEP1 or SEP2 depending on the hashing
        #
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4[0] * 17, sep1.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep1.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, ep1.ip4.address)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, ep3.ip4.address)

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p4[1] * 17, sep2.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep2.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, ep3.ip4.address)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, ep1.ip4.address)

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p6[0] * 17, self.pg7)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.pg7.local_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.pg7.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg7.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg7.remote_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 117)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # redirect policy has been applied
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)

            inner = rx[VXLAN].payload

            self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].dst, sep4.mac)
            self.assertEqual(inner[IPv6].src, ep1.ip6.address)
            self.assertEqual(inner[IPv6].dst, ep3.ip6.address)

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p6[1] * 17, sep3.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep3.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].src, ep3.ip6.address)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].dst, ep1.ip6.address)

        #
        # programme the unknown EP
        #
        sep4.add_vpp_config()

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p6[0] * 17, sep4.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep4.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].src, ep1.ip6.address)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].dst, ep3.ip6.address)

        #
        # and revert back to unprogrammed
        #
        sep4.remove_vpp_config()

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p6[0] * 17, self.pg7)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.pg7.local_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.pg7.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg7.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg7.remote_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 117)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # redirect policy has been applied
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)

            inner = rx[VXLAN].payload

            self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].dst, sep4.mac)
            self.assertEqual(inner[IPv6].src, ep1.ip6.address)
            self.assertEqual(inner[IPv6].dst, ep3.ip6.address)

        c1.remove_vpp_config()
        c2.remove_vpp_config()

        #
        # test the symmetric hash mode
        #
        c1 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 402, epg_220.sclass, epg_222.sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SYMMETRIC,
                [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep1.vmac, sep1.epg.bd,
                                       sep1.ip4, sep1.epg.rd),
                 VppGbpContractNextHop(sep2.vmac, sep2.epg.bd,
                                       sep2.ip4, sep2.epg.rd)]),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SYMMETRIC,
                    [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep3.vmac, sep3.epg.bd,
                                           sep3.ip6, sep3.epg.rd),
                     VppGbpContractNextHop(sep4.vmac, sep4.epg.bd,
                                           sep4.ip6, sep4.epg.rd)])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c1.add_vpp_config()

        c2 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 402, epg_222.sclass, epg_220.sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SYMMETRIC,
                [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep1.vmac, sep1.epg.bd,
                                       sep1.ip4, sep1.epg.rd),
                 VppGbpContractNextHop(sep2.vmac, sep2.epg.bd,
                                       sep2.ip4, sep2.epg.rd)]),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SYMMETRIC,
                    [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep3.vmac, sep3.epg.bd,
                                           sep3.ip6, sep3.epg.rd),
                     VppGbpContractNextHop(sep4.vmac, sep4.epg.bd,
                                           sep4.ip6, sep4.epg.rd)])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c2.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # send again with the contract preset, now packets arrive
        # at SEP1 for both directions
        #
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4[0] * 17, sep1.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep1.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, ep1.ip4.address)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, ep3.ip4.address)

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, p4[1] * 17, sep1.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep1.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, ep3.ip4.address)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, ep1.ip4.address)

        #
        # programme the unknown EP for the L3 tests
        #
        sep4.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # an L3 switch packet between local EPs in different EPGs
        #  different dest ports on each so the are LB hashed differently
        #
        p4 = [(Ether(src=ep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
               IP(src=ep1.ip4.address, dst=ep2.ip4.address) /
               UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
               Raw('\xa5' * 100)),
              (Ether(src=ep2.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
               IP(src=ep2.ip4.address, dst=ep1.ip4.address) /
               UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
               Raw('\xa5' * 100))]
        p6 = [(Ether(src=ep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
               IPv6(src=ep1.ip6.address, dst=ep2.ip6.address) /
               UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
               Raw('\xa5' * 100)),
              (Ether(src=ep2.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
               IPv6(src=ep2.ip6.address, dst=ep1.ip6.address) /
               UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
               Raw('\xa5' * 100))]

        c3 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 402, epg_220.sclass, epg_221.sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SYMMETRIC,
                [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep1.vmac, sep1.epg.bd,
                                       sep1.ip4, sep1.epg.rd),
                 VppGbpContractNextHop(sep2.vmac, sep2.epg.bd,
                                       sep2.ip4, sep2.epg.rd)]),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SYMMETRIC,
                    [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep3.vmac, sep3.epg.bd,
                                           sep3.ip6, sep3.epg.rd),
                     VppGbpContractNextHop(sep4.vmac, sep4.epg.bd,
                                           sep4.ip6, sep4.epg.rd)])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c3.add_vpp_config()

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4[0] * 17, sep1.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep1.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, ep1.ip4.address)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, ep2.ip4.address)

        #
        # learn a remote EP in EPG 221
        #   packets coming from unknown remote EPs will be leant & redirected
        #
        vx_tun_l3 = VppGbpVxlanTunnel(
            self, 444, rd1.rd_id,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_vxlan_tunnel_mode_t.GBP_VXLAN_TUNNEL_MODE_L3,
            self.pg2.local_ip4)
        vx_tun_l3.add_vpp_config()

        c4 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 402, epg_221.sclass, epg_220.sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep1.vmac, sep1.epg.bd,
                                       sep1.ip4, sep1.epg.rd),
                 VppGbpContractNextHop(sep2.vmac, sep2.epg.bd,
                                       sep2.ip4, sep2.epg.rd)]),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep3.vmac, sep3.epg.bd,
                                           sep3.ip6, sep3.epg.rd),
                     VppGbpContractNextHop(sep4.vmac, sep4.epg.bd,
                                           sep4.ip6, sep4.epg.rd)])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c4.add_vpp_config()

        p = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac,
                   dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=444, gpid=441, flags=0x88) /
             Ether(src="00:22:22:22:22:33", dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             IP(src="10.0.0.88", dst=ep1.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        # unknown remote EP to local EP redirected
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg7, [p], sep1.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep1.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, "10.0.0.88")
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, ep1.ip4.address)

        # endpoint learnt via the parent GBP-vxlan interface
        self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                          vx_tun_l3._sw_if_index,
                                          ip="10.0.0.88"))

        p = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac,
                   dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=444, gpid=441, flags=0x88) /
             Ether(src="00:22:22:22:22:33", dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             IPv6(src="2001:10::88", dst=ep1.ip6.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        # unknown remote EP to local EP redirected (ipv6)
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg7, [p], sep3.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep3.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].src, "2001:10::88")
            self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].dst, ep1.ip6.address)

        # endpoint learnt via the parent GBP-vxlan interface
        self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                          vx_tun_l3._sw_if_index,
                                          ip="2001:10::88"))

        #
        # L3 switch from local to remote EP
        #
        p4 = [(Ether(src=ep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
               IP(src=ep1.ip4.address, dst="10.0.0.88") /
               UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
               Raw('\xa5' * 100))]
        p6 = [(Ether(src=ep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
               IPv6(src=ep1.ip6.address, dst="2001:10::88") /
               UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
               Raw('\xa5' * 100))]

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4[0] * 17, sep1.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep1.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, ep1.ip4.address)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, "10.0.0.88")

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p6[0] * 17, sep4.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep4.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].src, ep1.ip6.address)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].dst, "2001:10::88")

        #
        # test the dst-ip hash mode
        #
        c5 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 402, epg_220.sclass, epg_221.sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_DST_IP,
                [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep1.vmac, sep1.epg.bd,
                                       sep1.ip4, sep1.epg.rd),
                 VppGbpContractNextHop(sep2.vmac, sep2.epg.bd,
                                       sep2.ip4, sep2.epg.rd)]),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_DST_IP,
                    [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep3.vmac, sep3.epg.bd,
                                           sep3.ip6, sep3.epg.rd),
                     VppGbpContractNextHop(sep4.vmac, sep4.epg.bd,
                                           sep4.ip6, sep4.epg.rd)])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c5.add_vpp_config()

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4[0] * 17, sep1.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep1.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, ep1.ip4.address)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, "10.0.0.88")

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p6[0] * 17, sep3.itf)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep3.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].src, ep1.ip6.address)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IPv6].dst, "2001:10::88")

        #
        # a programmed remote SEP in EPG 320
        #

        # gbp vxlan tunnel for the remote SEP
        vx_tun_l3_sep = VppGbpVxlanTunnel(
            self, 555, rd1.rd_id,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_vxlan_tunnel_mode_t.GBP_VXLAN_TUNNEL_MODE_L3,
            self.pg2.local_ip4)
        vx_tun_l3_sep.add_vpp_config()

        # remote SEP
        sep5 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, vx_tun_l3_sep,
                              epg_320, None,
                              "12.0.0.10", "13.0.0.10",
                              "4001:10::10", "5001:10::10",
                              ep_flags.GBP_API_ENDPOINT_FLAG_REMOTE,
                              self.pg7.local_ip4,
                              self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                              mac=None)
        sep5.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # local l3out redirect tests
        #

        # add local l3out
        # the external bd
        self.loop4.set_mac(self.router_mac)
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, self.loop4, t4).add_vpp_config()
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, self.loop4, t6).add_vpp_config()
        ebd = VppBridgeDomain(self, 100)
        ebd.add_vpp_config()
        gebd = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, ebd, rd1, self.loop4, None, None)
        gebd.add_vpp_config()
        # the external epg
        eepg = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 888, 765, rd1, gebd,
                                   None, gebd.bvi,
                                   "10.1.0.128",
                                   "2001:10:1::128",
                                   VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        eepg.add_vpp_config()
        # add subnets to BVI
        VppIpInterfaceAddress(
            self,
            gebd.bvi,
            "10.1.0.128",
            24).add_vpp_config()
        VppIpInterfaceAddress(
            self,
            gebd.bvi,
            "2001:10:1::128",
            64).add_vpp_config()
        # ... which are L3-out subnets
        VppGbpSubnet(self, rd1, "10.1.0.0", 24,
                     VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
                     sclass=765).add_vpp_config()
        VppGbpSubnet(self, rd1, "2001:10:1::128", 64,
                     VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
                     sclass=765).add_vpp_config()
        # external endpoints
        VppL2Vtr(self, self.vlan_100, L2_VTR_OP.L2_POP_1).add_vpp_config()
        eep1 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.vlan_100, eepg, None, "10.1.0.1",
                              "11.1.0.1", "2001:10:1::1", "3001:10:1::1",
                              ep_flags.GBP_API_ENDPOINT_FLAG_EXTERNAL)
        eep1.add_vpp_config()
        VppL2Vtr(self, self.vlan_101, L2_VTR_OP.L2_POP_1).add_vpp_config()
        eep2 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.vlan_101, eepg, None, "10.1.0.2",
                              "11.1.0.2", "2001:10:1::2", "3001:10:1::2",
                              ep_flags.GBP_API_ENDPOINT_FLAG_EXTERNAL)
        eep2.add_vpp_config()

        # external subnets reachable though eep1 and eep2 respectively
        VppIpRoute(self, "10.220.0.0", 24,
                   [VppRoutePath(eep1.ip4.address, eep1.epg.bvi.sw_if_index)],
                   table_id=t4.table_id).add_vpp_config()
        VppGbpSubnet(self, rd1, "10.220.0.0", 24,
                     VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
                     sclass=4220).add_vpp_config()
        VppIpRoute(self, "10:220::", 64,
                   [VppRoutePath(eep1.ip6.address, eep1.epg.bvi.sw_if_index)],
                   table_id=t6.table_id).add_vpp_config()
        VppGbpSubnet(self, rd1, "10:220::", 64,
                     VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
                     sclass=4220).add_vpp_config()
        VppIpRoute(self, "10.221.0.0", 24,
                   [VppRoutePath(eep2.ip4.address, eep2.epg.bvi.sw_if_index)],
                   table_id=t4.table_id).add_vpp_config()
        VppGbpSubnet(self, rd1, "10.221.0.0", 24,
                     VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
                     sclass=4221).add_vpp_config()
        VppIpRoute(self, "10:221::", 64,
                   [VppRoutePath(eep2.ip6.address, eep2.epg.bvi.sw_if_index)],
                   table_id=t6.table_id).add_vpp_config()
        VppGbpSubnet(self, rd1, "10:221::", 64,
                     VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
                     sclass=4221).add_vpp_config()

        #
        # l3out redirect to remote (known, then unknown) SEP
        #

        # packets from 1 external subnet to the other
        p = [(Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=self.router_mac) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
              IP(src="10.220.0.17", dst="10.221.0.65") /
              UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100)),
             (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=self.router_mac) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
              IPv6(src="10:220::17", dst="10:221::65") /
              UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100))]

        # packets should be dropped in absence of contract
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, p)

        # contract redirecting to sep5
        VppGbpContract(
            self, 402, 4220, 4221, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_DST_IP,
                [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep5.vmac, sep5.epg.bd,
                                       sep5.ip4, sep5.epg.rd)]),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_DST_IP,
                    [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep5.vmac, sep5.epg.bd,
                                           sep5.ip6, sep5.epg.rd)])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6]).add_vpp_config()

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p, self.pg7)

        for rx, tx in zip(rxs, p):
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.pg7.local_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.pg7.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg7.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg7.remote_ip4)
            # this should use the programmed remote leaf TEP
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 555)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 4220)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # redirect policy has been applied
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)
            rxip = rx[VXLAN][Ether].payload
            txip = tx[Dot1Q].payload
            self.assertEqual(rxip.src, txip.src)
            self.assertEqual(rxip.dst, txip.dst)

        # remote SEP: it is now an unknown remote SEP and should go
        # to spine proxy
        sep5.remove_vpp_config()

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p, self.pg7)

        for rx, tx in zip(rxs, p):
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.pg7.local_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.pg7.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg7.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg7.remote_ip4)
            # this should use the spine proxy TEP
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, epg_320.bd.uu_fwd.vni)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 4220)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # redirect policy has been applied
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)
            rxip = rx[VXLAN][Ether].payload
            txip = tx[Dot1Q].payload
            self.assertEqual(rxip.src, txip.src)
            self.assertEqual(rxip.dst, txip.dst)

        #
        # l3out redirect to local SEP
        #

        # change the contract between l3out to redirect to local SEPs
        # instead of remote SEP
        VppGbpContract(
            self, 402, 4220, 4221, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_DST_IP,
                [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep1.vmac, sep1.epg.bd,
                                       sep1.ip4, sep1.epg.rd)]),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_DST_IP,
                    [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep1.vmac, sep1.epg.bd,
                                           sep1.ip6, sep1.epg.rd)])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6]).add_vpp_config()

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p, sep1.itf)
        for rx, tx in zip(rxs, p):
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, routed_src_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, sep1.mac)
            rxip = rx[Ether].payload
            txip = tx[Ether].payload
            self.assertEqual(rxip.src, txip.src)
            self.assertEqual(rxip.dst, txip.dst)

        #
        # redirect remote EP to remote (known then unknown) SEP
        #

        # remote SEP known again
        sep5.add_vpp_config()

        # contract to redirect to learnt SEP
        VppGbpContract(
            self, 402, epg_221.sclass, epg_222.sclass, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_DST_IP,
                [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep5.vmac, sep5.epg.bd,
                                       sep5.ip4, sep5.epg.rd)]),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_REDIRECT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_DST_IP,
                    [VppGbpContractNextHop(sep5.vmac, sep5.epg.bd,
                                           sep5.ip6, sep5.epg.rd)])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6]).add_vpp_config()

        # packets from unknown EP 221 to known EP in EPG 222
        # should be redirected to known remote SEP
        base = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac, dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
                IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
                UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
                VXLAN(vni=444, gpid=441, flags=0x88) /
                Ether(src="00:22:22:22:22:44", dst=str(self.router_mac)))
        p = [(base /
              IP(src="10.0.1.100", dst=ep3.ip4.address) /
              UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100)),
             (base /
              IPv6(src="2001:10::100", dst=ep3.ip6.address) /
              UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100))]

        # unknown remote EP to local EP redirected to known remote SEP
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg7, p, self.pg7)

        for rx, tx in zip(rxs, p):
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.pg7.local_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.pg7.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg7.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg7.remote_ip4)
            # this should use the programmed remote leaf TEP
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 555)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, epg_221.sclass)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # redirect policy has been applied
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)
            rxip = rx[VXLAN][Ether].payload
            txip = tx[VXLAN][Ether].payload
            self.assertEqual(rxip.src, txip.src)
            self.assertEqual(rxip.dst, txip.dst)

        # endpoint learnt via the parent GBP-vxlan interface
        self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                          vx_tun_l3._sw_if_index,
                                          ip="10.0.1.100"))
        self.assertTrue(find_gbp_endpoint(self,
                                          vx_tun_l3._sw_if_index,
                                          ip="2001:10::100"))

        # remote SEP: it is now an unknown remote SEP and should go
        # to spine proxy
        sep5.remove_vpp_config()

        # remote EP (coming from spine proxy) to local EP redirected to
        # known remote SEP
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg7, p, self.pg7)

        for rx, tx in zip(rxs, p):
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.pg7.local_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.pg7.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg7.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg7.remote_ip4)
            # this should use the spine proxy TEP
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, epg_320.bd.uu_fwd.vni)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, epg_221.sclass)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # redirect policy has been applied
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)
            rxip = rx[VXLAN][Ether].payload
            txip = tx[VXLAN][Ether].payload
            self.assertEqual(rxip.src, txip.src)
            self.assertEqual(rxip.dst, txip.dst)

        #
        # cleanup
        #
        self.pg7.unconfig_ip4()

    def test_gbp_l3_out(self):
        """ GBP L3 Out """

        ep_flags = VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_endpoint_flags_t
        self.vapi.cli("set logging class gbp level debug")

        routed_dst_mac = "00:0c:0c:0c:0c:0c"
        routed_src_mac = "00:22:bd:f8:19:ff"

        #
        # IP tables
        #
        t4 = VppIpTable(self, 1)
        t4.add_vpp_config()
        t6 = VppIpTable(self, 1, True)
        t6.add_vpp_config()

        rd1 = VppGbpRouteDomain(self, 2, 55, t4, t6)
        rd1.add_vpp_config()

        self.loop0.set_mac(self.router_mac)

        #
        # Bind the BVI to the RD
        #
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, self.loop0, t4).add_vpp_config()
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, self.loop0, t6).add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Pg7 hosts a BD's BUM
        # Pg1 some other l3 interface
        #
        self.pg7.config_ip4()
        self.pg7.resolve_arp()

        #
        # a multicast vxlan-gbp tunnel for broadcast in the BD
        #
        tun_bm = VppVxlanGbpTunnel(self, self.pg7.local_ip4,
                                   "239.1.1.1", 88,
                                   mcast_itf=self.pg7)
        tun_bm.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # a GBP external bridge domains for the EPs
        #
        bd1 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 1)
        bd1.add_vpp_config()
        gbd1 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd1, rd1, self.loop0, None, tun_bm)
        gbd1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # The Endpoint-groups in which the external endpoints exist
        #
        epg_220 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 220, 113, rd1, gbd1,
                                      None, gbd1.bvi,
                                      "10.0.0.128",
                                      "2001:10::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_220.add_vpp_config()

        # the BVIs have the subnets applied ...
        ip4_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd1.bvi, "10.0.0.128", 24)
        ip4_addr.add_vpp_config()
        ip6_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd1.bvi, "2001:10::128", 64)
        ip6_addr.add_vpp_config()

        # ... which are L3-out subnets
        l3o_1 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10.0.0.0", 24,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
            sclass=113)
        l3o_1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # an external interface attached to the outside world and the
        # external BD
        #
        VppL2Vtr(self, self.vlan_100, L2_VTR_OP.L2_POP_1).add_vpp_config()
        VppL2Vtr(self, self.vlan_101, L2_VTR_OP.L2_POP_1).add_vpp_config()
        vlan_144 = VppDot1QSubint(self, self.pg0, 144)
        vlan_144.admin_up()
        # vlan_102 is not poped

        #
        # an unicast vxlan-gbp for inter-RD traffic
        #
        vx_tun_l3 = VppGbpVxlanTunnel(
            self, 444, rd1.rd_id,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_vxlan_tunnel_mode_t.GBP_VXLAN_TUNNEL_MODE_L3,
            self.pg2.local_ip4)
        vx_tun_l3.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # External Endpoints
        #
        eep1 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.vlan_100,
                              epg_220, None,
                              "10.0.0.1", "11.0.0.1",
                              "2001:10::1", "3001::1",
                              ep_flags.GBP_API_ENDPOINT_FLAG_EXTERNAL)
        eep1.add_vpp_config()
        eep2 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.vlan_101,
                              epg_220, None,
                              "10.0.0.2", "11.0.0.2",
                              "2001:10::2", "3001::2",
                              ep_flags.GBP_API_ENDPOINT_FLAG_EXTERNAL)
        eep2.add_vpp_config()
        eep3 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, self.vlan_102,
                              epg_220, None,
                              "10.0.0.3", "11.0.0.3",
                              "2001:10::3", "3001::3",
                              ep_flags.GBP_API_ENDPOINT_FLAG_EXTERNAL)
        eep3.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # A remote external endpoint
        #
        rep = VppGbpEndpoint(self, vx_tun_l3,
                             epg_220, None,
                             "10.0.0.101", "11.0.0.101",
                             "2001:10::101", "3001::101",
                             ep_flags.GBP_API_ENDPOINT_FLAG_REMOTE,
                             self.pg7.local_ip4,
                             self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                             mac=None)
        rep.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # EP1 impersonating EP3 is dropped
        #
        p = (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff") /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             ARP(op="who-has",
                 psrc="10.0.0.3", pdst="10.0.0.128",
                 hwsrc=eep1.mac, hwdst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff"))
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, p)

        #
        # ARP packet from External EPs are accepted and replied to
        #
        p_arp = (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff") /
                 Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
                 ARP(op="who-has",
                     psrc=eep1.ip4.address, pdst="10.0.0.128",
                     hwsrc=eep1.mac, hwdst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff"))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p_arp * 1, self.pg0)

        #
        # ARP packet from host in remote subnet are accepted and replied to
        #
        p_arp = (Ether(src=eep3.mac, dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff") /
                 Dot1Q(vlan=102) /
                 ARP(op="who-has",
                     psrc=eep3.ip4.address, pdst="10.0.0.128",
                     hwsrc=eep3.mac, hwdst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff"))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p_arp * 1, self.pg0)

        #
        # packets destined to unknown addresses in the BVI's subnet
        # are ARP'd for
        #
        p4 = (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
              IP(src="10.0.0.1", dst="10.0.0.88") /
              UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        p6 = (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
              IPv6(src="2001:10::1", dst="2001:10::88") /
              UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4 * 1, self.pg7)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.pg7.local_mac)
            # self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.pg7.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg7.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, "239.1.1.1")
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 88)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # policy was applied to the original IP packet
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 113)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            self.assertFalse(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)

            inner = rx[VXLAN].payload

            self.assertTrue(inner.haslayer(ARP))

        #
        # remote to external
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac,
                   dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=444, gpid=113, flags=0x88) /
             Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             IP(src="10.0.0.101", dst="10.0.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg7, p * 1, self.pg0)

        #
        # local EP pings router
        #
        p = (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src=eep1.ip4.address, dst="10.0.0.128") /
             ICMP(type='echo-request'))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg0)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, str(self.router_mac))
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, eep1.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Dot1Q].vlan, 100)

        #
        # local EP pings other local EP
        #
        p = (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=eep2.mac) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src=eep1.ip4.address, dst=eep2.ip4.address) /
             ICMP(type='echo-request'))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg0)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, eep1.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, eep2.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Dot1Q].vlan, 101)

        #
        # local EP pings router w/o vlan tag poped
        #
        p = (Ether(src=eep3.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=102) /
             IP(src=eep3.ip4.address, dst="10.0.0.128") /
             ICMP(type='echo-request'))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg0)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, str(self.router_mac))
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.vlan_102.remote_mac)

        #
        # A ip4 subnet reachable through the external EP1
        #
        ip_220 = VppIpRoute(self, "10.220.0.0", 24,
                            [VppRoutePath(eep1.ip4.address,
                                          eep1.epg.bvi.sw_if_index)],
                            table_id=t4.table_id)
        ip_220.add_vpp_config()

        l3o_220 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10.220.0.0", 24,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
            sclass=4220)
        l3o_220.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # An ip6 subnet reachable through the external EP1
        #
        ip6_220 = VppIpRoute(self, "10:220::", 64,
                             [VppRoutePath(eep1.ip6.address,
                                           eep1.epg.bvi.sw_if_index)],
                             table_id=t6.table_id)
        ip6_220.add_vpp_config()

        l3o6_220 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10:220::", 64,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
            sclass=4220)
        l3o6_220.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # A subnet reachable through the external EP2
        #
        ip_221 = VppIpRoute(self, "10.221.0.0", 24,
                            [VppRoutePath(eep2.ip4.address,
                                          eep2.epg.bvi.sw_if_index)],
                            table_id=t4.table_id)
        ip_221.add_vpp_config()

        l3o_221 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10.221.0.0", 24,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
            sclass=4221)
        l3o_221.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # ping between hosts in remote subnets
        #  dropped without a contract
        #
        p = (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst="10.221.0.1") /
             ICMP(type='echo-request'))

        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, p * 1)

        #
        # contract for the external nets to communicate
        #
        acl = VppGbpAcl(self)
        rule4 = acl.create_rule(permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        rule6 = acl.create_rule(is_ipv6=1, permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        acl_index = acl.add_vpp_config([rule4, rule6])

        #
        # A contract with the wrong scope is not matched
        #
        c_44 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 44, 4220, 4221, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c_44.add_vpp_config()
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, p * 1)

        c1 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 55, 4220, 4221, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Contracts allowing ext-net 200 to talk with external EPs
        #
        c2 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 55, 4220, 113, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c2.add_vpp_config()
        c3 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 55, 113, 4220, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c3.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # ping between hosts in remote subnets
        #
        p = (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst="10.221.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg0)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, str(self.router_mac))
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, eep2.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Dot1Q].vlan, 101)

        # we did not learn these external hosts
        self.assertFalse(find_gbp_endpoint(self, ip="10.220.0.1"))
        self.assertFalse(find_gbp_endpoint(self, ip="10.221.0.1"))

        #
        # from remote external EP to local external EP
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac,
                   dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=444, gpid=113, flags=0x88) /
             Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             IP(src="10.0.0.101", dst="10.220.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg7, p * 1, self.pg0)

        #
        # ping from an external host to the remote external EP
        #
        p = (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst=rep.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg7)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.pg7.local_mac)
            # self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.pg7.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg7.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg7.remote_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 444)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # the sclass of the ext-net the packet came from
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 4220)
            # policy was applied to the original IP packet
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            # since it's an external host the reciever should not learn it
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)
            inner = rx[VXLAN].payload
            self.assertEqual(inner[IP].src, "10.220.0.1")
            self.assertEqual(inner[IP].dst, rep.ip4.address)

        #
        # An external subnet reachable via the remote external EP
        #

        #
        # first the VXLAN-GBP tunnel over which it is reached
        #
        vx_tun_r1 = VppVxlanGbpTunnel(
            self, self.pg7.local_ip4,
            self.pg7.remote_ip4, 445,
            mode=(VppEnum.vl_api_vxlan_gbp_api_tunnel_mode_t.
                  VXLAN_GBP_API_TUNNEL_MODE_L3))
        vx_tun_r1.add_vpp_config()
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, vx_tun_r1, t4).add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh vxlan-gbp tunnel"))

        #
        # then the special adj to resolve through on that tunnel
        #
        n1 = VppNeighbor(self,
                         vx_tun_r1.sw_if_index,
                         "00:0c:0c:0c:0c:0c",
                         self.pg7.remote_ip4)
        n1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # the route via the adj above
        #
        ip_222 = VppIpRoute(self, "10.222.0.0", 24,
                            [VppRoutePath(self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                                          vx_tun_r1.sw_if_index)],
                            table_id=t4.table_id)
        ip_222.add_vpp_config()

        l3o_222 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10.222.0.0", 24,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
            sclass=4222)
        l3o_222.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # ping between hosts in local and remote external subnets
        #  dropped without a contract
        #
        p = (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst="10.222.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, p * 1)

        #
        # Add contracts ext-nets for 220 -> 222
        #
        c4 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 55, 4220, 4222, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c4.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # ping from host in local to remote external subnets
        #
        p = (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst="10.222.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 3, self.pg7)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.pg7.local_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.pg7.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg7.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg7.remote_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 445)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # the sclass of the ext-net the packet came from
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 4220)
            # policy was applied to the original IP packet
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            # since it's an external host the reciever should not learn it
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)
            inner = rx[VXLAN].payload
            self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].dst, "00:0c:0c:0c:0c:0c")
            self.assertEqual(inner[IP].src, "10.220.0.1")
            self.assertEqual(inner[IP].dst, "10.222.0.1")

        #
        # make the external subnet ECMP
        #
        vx_tun_r2 = VppVxlanGbpTunnel(
            self, self.pg7.local_ip4,
            self.pg7.remote_ip4, 446,
            mode=(VppEnum.vl_api_vxlan_gbp_api_tunnel_mode_t.
                  VXLAN_GBP_API_TUNNEL_MODE_L3))
        vx_tun_r2.add_vpp_config()
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, vx_tun_r2, t4).add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh vxlan-gbp tunnel"))

        n2 = VppNeighbor(self,
                         vx_tun_r2.sw_if_index,
                         "00:0c:0c:0c:0c:0c",
                         self.pg7.remote_ip4)
        n2.add_vpp_config()

        ip_222.modify([VppRoutePath(self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                                    vx_tun_r1.sw_if_index),
                       VppRoutePath(self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                                    vx_tun_r2.sw_if_index)])

        #
        # now expect load-balance
        #
        p = [(Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
              IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst="10.222.0.1") /
              UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100)),
             (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
              IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst="10.222.0.1") /
              UDP(sport=1222, dport=1235) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))]

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p, self.pg7)

        self.assertEqual(rxs[0][VXLAN].vni, 445)
        self.assertEqual(rxs[1][VXLAN].vni, 446)

        #
        # Same LB test for v6
        #
        n3 = VppNeighbor(self,
                         vx_tun_r1.sw_if_index,
                         "00:0c:0c:0c:0c:0c",
                         self.pg7.remote_ip6)
        n3.add_vpp_config()
        n4 = VppNeighbor(self,
                         vx_tun_r2.sw_if_index,
                         "00:0c:0c:0c:0c:0c",
                         self.pg7.remote_ip6)
        n4.add_vpp_config()

        ip_222_6 = VppIpRoute(self, "10:222::", 64,
                              [VppRoutePath(self.pg7.remote_ip6,
                                            vx_tun_r1.sw_if_index),
                               VppRoutePath(self.pg7.remote_ip6,
                                            vx_tun_r2.sw_if_index)],
                              table_id=t6.table_id)
        ip_222_6.add_vpp_config()

        l3o_222_6 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10:222::", 64,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
            sclass=4222)
        l3o_222_6.add_vpp_config()

        p = [(Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
              IPv6(src="10:220::1", dst="10:222::1") /
              UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100)),
             (Ether(src=eep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
              IPv6(src="10:220::1", dst="10:222::1") /
              UDP(sport=7777, dport=8881) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))]

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh ip6 fib 10:222::1"))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p, self.pg7)

        self.assertEqual(rxs[0][VXLAN].vni, 445)
        self.assertEqual(rxs[1][VXLAN].vni, 446)

        #
        # ping from host in remote to local external subnets
        # there's no contract for this, but the A bit is set.
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac, dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=445, gpid=4222, flags=0x88, gpflags='A') /
             Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             IP(src="10.222.0.1", dst="10.220.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg7, p * 3, self.pg0)
        self.assertFalse(find_gbp_endpoint(self, ip="10.222.0.1"))

        #
        # ping from host in remote to remote external subnets
        #   this is dropped by reflection check.
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac, dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=445, gpid=4222, flags=0x88, gpflags='A') /
             Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             IP(src="10.222.0.1", dst="10.222.0.2") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg7, p * 3)

        p = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac, dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=445, gpid=4222, flags=0x88, gpflags='A') /
             Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             IPv6(src="10:222::1", dst="10:222::2") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg7, p * 3)

        #
        # local EP
        #
        lep1 = VppGbpEndpoint(self, vlan_144,
                              epg_220, None,
                              "10.0.0.44", "11.0.0.44",
                              "2001:10::44", "3001::44")
        lep1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # local EP to local ip4 external subnet
        #
        p = (Ether(src=lep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=144) /
             IP(src=lep1.ip4.address, dst="10.220.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg0)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, str(self.router_mac))
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, eep1.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Dot1Q].vlan, 100)

        #
        # local EP to local ip6 external subnet
        #
        p = (Ether(src=lep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=144) /
             IPv6(src=lep1.ip6.address, dst="10:220::1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg0)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, str(self.router_mac))
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, eep1.mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Dot1Q].vlan, 100)

        #
        # ip4 and ip6 subnets that load-balance
        #
        ip_20 = VppIpRoute(self, "10.20.0.0", 24,
                           [VppRoutePath(eep1.ip4.address,
                                         eep1.epg.bvi.sw_if_index),
                            VppRoutePath(eep2.ip4.address,
                                         eep2.epg.bvi.sw_if_index)],
                           table_id=t4.table_id)
        ip_20.add_vpp_config()

        l3o_20 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10.20.0.0", 24,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
            sclass=4220)
        l3o_20.add_vpp_config()

        ip6_20 = VppIpRoute(self, "10:20::", 64,
                            [VppRoutePath(eep1.ip6.address,
                                          eep1.epg.bvi.sw_if_index),
                             VppRoutePath(eep2.ip6.address,
                                          eep2.epg.bvi.sw_if_index)],
                            table_id=t6.table_id)
        ip6_20.add_vpp_config()

        l3o6_20 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10:20::", 64,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
            sclass=4220)
        l3o6_20.add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh ip fib 10.20.0.1"))
        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh ip6 fib 10:20::1"))

        # two ip6 packets whose port are chosen so they load-balance
        p = [(Ether(src=lep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=144) /
              IPv6(src=lep1.ip6.address, dst="10:20::1") /
              UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100)),
             (Ether(src=lep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=144) /
              IPv6(src=lep1.ip6.address, dst="10:20::1") /
              UDP(sport=124, dport=1230) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100))]

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p, self.pg0, 2)

        self.assertEqual(rxs[0][Dot1Q].vlan, 101)
        self.assertEqual(rxs[1][Dot1Q].vlan, 100)

        # two ip4 packets whose port are chosen so they load-balance
        p = [(Ether(src=lep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=144) /
              IP(src=lep1.ip4.address, dst="10.20.0.1") /
              UDP(sport=1235, dport=1235) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100)),
             (Ether(src=lep1.mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
              Dot1Q(vlan=144) /
              IP(src=lep1.ip4.address, dst="10.20.0.1") /
              UDP(sport=124, dport=1230) /
              Raw('\xa5' * 100))]

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p, self.pg0, 2)

        self.assertEqual(rxs[0][Dot1Q].vlan, 101)
        self.assertEqual(rxs[1][Dot1Q].vlan, 100)

        #
        # cleanup
        #
        ip_222.remove_vpp_config()
        self.pg7.unconfig_ip4()
        self.vlan_101.set_vtr(L2_VTR_OP.L2_DISABLED)
        self.vlan_100.set_vtr(L2_VTR_OP.L2_DISABLED)

    def test_gbp_anon_l3_out(self):
        """ GBP Anonymous L3 Out """

        ep_flags = VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_endpoint_flags_t
        self.vapi.cli("set logging class gbp level debug")

        routed_dst_mac = "00:0c:0c:0c:0c:0c"
        routed_src_mac = "00:22:bd:f8:19:ff"

        #
        # IP tables
        #
        t4 = VppIpTable(self, 1)
        t4.add_vpp_config()
        t6 = VppIpTable(self, 1, True)
        t6.add_vpp_config()

        rd1 = VppGbpRouteDomain(self, 2, 55, t4, t6)
        rd1.add_vpp_config()

        self.loop0.set_mac(self.router_mac)

        #
        # Bind the BVI to the RD
        #
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, self.loop0, t4).add_vpp_config()
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, self.loop0, t6).add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Pg7 hosts a BD's BUM
        # Pg1 some other l3 interface
        #
        self.pg7.config_ip4()
        self.pg7.resolve_arp()

        #
        # a GBP external bridge domains for the EPs
        #
        bd1 = VppBridgeDomain(self, 1)
        bd1.add_vpp_config()
        gbd1 = VppGbpBridgeDomain(self, bd1, rd1, self.loop0, None, None)
        gbd1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # The Endpoint-groups in which the external endpoints exist
        #
        epg_220 = VppGbpEndpointGroup(self, 220, 113, rd1, gbd1,
                                      None, gbd1.bvi,
                                      "10.0.0.128",
                                      "2001:10::128",
                                      VppGbpEndpointRetention(2))
        epg_220.add_vpp_config()

        # the BVIs have the subnet applied ...
        ip4_addr = VppIpInterfaceAddress(self, gbd1.bvi, "10.0.0.128", 24)
        ip4_addr.add_vpp_config()

        # ... which is an Anonymous L3-out subnets
        l3o_1 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10.0.0.0", 24,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_ANON_L3_OUT,
            sclass=113)
        l3o_1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # an external interface attached to the outside world and the
        # external BD
        #
        VppL2Vtr(self, self.vlan_100, L2_VTR_OP.L2_POP_1).add_vpp_config()
        VppL2Vtr(self, self.vlan_101, L2_VTR_OP.L2_POP_1).add_vpp_config()

        #
        # vlan_100 and vlan_101 are anonymous l3-out interfaces
        #
        ext_itf = VppGbpExtItf(self, self.vlan_100, bd1, rd1, anon=True)
        ext_itf.add_vpp_config()
        ext_itf = VppGbpExtItf(self, self.vlan_101, bd1, rd1, anon=True)
        ext_itf.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # an unicast vxlan-gbp for inter-RD traffic
        #
        vx_tun_l3 = VppGbpVxlanTunnel(
            self, 444, rd1.rd_id,
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_vxlan_tunnel_mode_t.GBP_VXLAN_TUNNEL_MODE_L3,
            self.pg2.local_ip4)
        vx_tun_l3.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # A remote external endpoint
        #
        rep = VppGbpEndpoint(self, vx_tun_l3,
                             epg_220, None,
                             "10.0.0.201", "11.0.0.201",
                             "2001:10::201", "3001::101",
                             ep_flags.GBP_API_ENDPOINT_FLAG_REMOTE,
                             self.pg7.local_ip4,
                             self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                             mac=None)
        rep.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # ARP packet from host in external subnet are accepted, flooded and
        # replied to. We expect 2 packets:
        #   - APR request flooded over the other vlan subif
        #   - ARP reply from BVI
        #
        p_arp = (Ether(src=self.vlan_100.remote_mac,
                       dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff") /
                 Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
                 ARP(op="who-has",
                     psrc="10.0.0.100",
                     pdst="10.0.0.128",
                     hwsrc=self.vlan_100.remote_mac,
                     hwdst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff"))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p_arp * 1, self.pg0, n_rx=2)

        p_arp = (Ether(src=self.vlan_101.remote_mac,
                       dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff") /
                 Dot1Q(vlan=101) /
                 ARP(op="who-has",
                     psrc='10.0.0.101',
                     pdst="10.0.0.128",
                     hwsrc=self.vlan_101.remote_mac,
                     hwdst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff"))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p_arp * 1, self.pg0, n_rx=2)

        #
        # remote to external
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac,
                   dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=vx_tun_l3.vni, gpid=epg_220.sclass, flags=0x88) /
             Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             IP(src=str(rep.ip4), dst="10.0.0.100") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg7, p * 1, self.pg0)

        #
        # local EP pings router
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.vlan_100.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.0.0.100", dst="10.0.0.128") /
             ICMP(type='echo-request'))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg0)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, str(self.router_mac))
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.vlan_100.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Dot1Q].vlan, 100)

        #
        # local EP pings other local EP
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.vlan_100.remote_mac,
                   dst=self.vlan_101.remote_mac) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.0.0.100", dst="10.0.0.101") /
             ICMP(type='echo-request'))
        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg0)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.vlan_100.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.vlan_101.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Dot1Q].vlan, 101)

        #
        # A subnet reachable through an external router on vlan 100
        #
        ip_220 = VppIpRoute(self, "10.220.0.0", 24,
                            [VppRoutePath("10.0.0.100",
                                          epg_220.bvi.sw_if_index)],
                            table_id=t4.table_id)
        ip_220.add_vpp_config()

        l3o_220 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10.220.0.0", 24,
            # note: this a "regular" L3 out subnet (not connected)
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
            sclass=4220)
        l3o_220.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # A subnet reachable through an external router on vlan 101
        #
        ip_221 = VppIpRoute(self, "10.221.0.0", 24,
                            [VppRoutePath("10.0.0.101",
                                          epg_220.bvi.sw_if_index)],
                            table_id=t4.table_id)
        ip_221.add_vpp_config()

        l3o_221 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10.221.0.0", 24,
            # note: this a "regular" L3 out subnet (not connected)
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
            sclass=4221)
        l3o_221.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # ping between hosts in remote subnets
        #  dropped without a contract
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.vlan_100.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst="10.221.0.1") /
             ICMP(type='echo-request'))

        rxs = self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, p * 1)

        #
        # contract for the external nets to communicate
        #
        acl = VppGbpAcl(self)
        rule4 = acl.create_rule(permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        rule6 = acl.create_rule(is_ipv6=1, permit_deny=1, proto=17)
        acl_index = acl.add_vpp_config([rule4, rule6])

        c1 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 55, 4220, 4221, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # Contracts allowing ext-net 200 to talk with external EPs
        #
        c2 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 55, 4220, 113, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c2.add_vpp_config()
        c3 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 55, 113, 4220, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c3.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # ping between hosts in remote subnets
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.vlan_100.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst="10.221.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg0)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, str(self.router_mac))
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.vlan_101.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Dot1Q].vlan, 101)

        # we did not learn these external hosts
        self.assertFalse(find_gbp_endpoint(self, ip="10.220.0.1"))
        self.assertFalse(find_gbp_endpoint(self, ip="10.221.0.1"))

        #
        # from remote external EP to local external EP
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac,
                   dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=444, gpid=113, flags=0x88) /
             Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             IP(src=rep.ip4.address, dst="10.220.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg7, p * 1, self.pg0)

        #
        # ping from an external host to the remote external EP
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.vlan_100.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst=rep.ip4.address) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 1, self.pg7)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.pg7.local_mac)
            # self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.pg7.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg7.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg7.remote_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 444)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # the sclass of the ext-net the packet came from
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 4220)
            # policy was applied to the original IP packet
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            # since it's an external host the reciever should not learn it
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)
            inner = rx[VXLAN].payload
            self.assertEqual(inner[IP].src, "10.220.0.1")
            self.assertEqual(inner[IP].dst, rep.ip4.address)

        #
        # An external subnet reachable via the remote external EP
        #

        #
        # first the VXLAN-GBP tunnel over which it is reached
        #
        vx_tun_r = VppVxlanGbpTunnel(
            self, self.pg7.local_ip4,
            self.pg7.remote_ip4, 445,
            mode=(VppEnum.vl_api_vxlan_gbp_api_tunnel_mode_t.
                  VXLAN_GBP_API_TUNNEL_MODE_L3))
        vx_tun_r.add_vpp_config()
        VppIpInterfaceBind(self, vx_tun_r, t4).add_vpp_config()

        self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh vxlan-gbp tunnel"))

        #
        # then the special adj to resolve through on that tunnel
        #
        n1 = VppNeighbor(self,
                         vx_tun_r.sw_if_index,
                         "00:0c:0c:0c:0c:0c",
                         self.pg7.remote_ip4)
        n1.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # the route via the adj above
        #
        ip_222 = VppIpRoute(self, "10.222.0.0", 24,
                            [VppRoutePath(self.pg7.remote_ip4,
                                          vx_tun_r.sw_if_index)],
                            table_id=t4.table_id)
        ip_222.add_vpp_config()

        l3o_222 = VppGbpSubnet(
            self, rd1, "10.222.0.0", 24,
            # note: this a "regular" l3out subnet (not connected)
            VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_subnet_type_t.GBP_API_SUBNET_L3_OUT,
            sclass=4222)
        l3o_222.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # ping between hosts in local and remote external subnets
        #  dropped without a contract
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.vlan_100.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst="10.222.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, p * 1)

        #
        # Add contracts ext-nets for 220 -> 222
        #
        c4 = VppGbpContract(
            self, 55, 4220, 4222, acl_index,
            [VppGbpContractRule(
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                []),
                VppGbpContractRule(
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_rule_action_t.GBP_API_RULE_PERMIT,
                    VppEnum.vl_api_gbp_hash_mode_t.GBP_API_HASH_MODE_SRC_IP,
                    [])],
            [ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_IPV6])
        c4.add_vpp_config()

        #
        # ping from host in local to remote external subnets
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.vlan_100.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             Dot1Q(vlan=100) /
             IP(src="10.220.0.1", dst="10.222.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p * 3, self.pg7)

        for rx in rxs:
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].src, self.pg7.local_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[Ether].dst, self.pg7.remote_mac)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, self.pg7.local_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, self.pg7.remote_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].vni, 445)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.G)
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].flags.Instance)
            # the sclass of the ext-net the packet came from
            self.assertEqual(rx[VXLAN].gpid, 4220)
            # policy was applied to the original IP packet
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.A)
            # since it's an external host the reciever should not learn it
            self.assertTrue(rx[VXLAN].gpflags.D)
            inner = rx[VXLAN].payload
            self.assertEqual(inner[Ether].dst, "00:0c:0c:0c:0c:0c")
            self.assertEqual(inner[IP].src, "10.220.0.1")
            self.assertEqual(inner[IP].dst, "10.222.0.1")

        #
        # ping from host in remote to local external subnets
        # there's no contract for this, but the A bit is set.
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac, dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=445, gpid=4222, flags=0x88, gpflags='A') /
             Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             IP(src="10.222.0.1", dst="10.220.0.1") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg7, p * 3, self.pg0)
        self.assertFalse(find_gbp_endpoint(self, ip="10.222.0.1"))

        #
        # ping from host in remote to remote external subnets
        #   this is dropped by reflection check.
        #
        p = (Ether(src=self.pg7.remote_mac, dst=self.pg7.local_mac) /
             IP(src=self.pg7.remote_ip4, dst=self.pg7.local_ip4) /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=48879) /
             VXLAN(vni=445, gpid=4222, flags=0x88, gpflags='A') /
             Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=str(self.router_mac)) /
             IP(src="10.222.0.1", dst="10.222.0.2") /
             UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
             Raw('\xa5' * 100))

        rxs = self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg7, p * 3)

        #
        # cleanup
        #
        self.vlan_101.set_vtr(L2_VTR_OP.L2_DISABLED)
        self.vlan_100.set_vtr(L2_VTR_OP.L2_DISABLED)
        self.pg7.unconfig_ip4()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main(testRunner=VppTestRunner)