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2021-10-13docs: better docs, mv doxygen to sphinxNathan Skrzypczak4-0/+547
This patch refactors the VPP sphinx docs in order to make it easier to consume for external readers as well as VPP developers. It also makes sphinx the single source of documentation, which simplifies maintenance and operation. Most important updates are: - reformat the existing documentation as rst - split RELEASE.md and move it into separate rst files - remove section 'events' - remove section 'archive' - remove section 'related projects' - remove section 'feature by release' - remove section 'Various links' - make (Configuration reference, CLI docs, developer docs) top level items in the list - move 'Use Cases' as part of 'About VPP' - move 'Troubleshooting' as part of 'Getting Started' - move test framework docs into 'Developer Documentation' - add a 'Contributing' section for gerrit, docs and other contributer related infos - deprecate doxygen and test-docs targets - redirect the "make doxygen" target to "make docs" Type: refactor Change-Id: I552a5645d5b7964d547f99b1336e2ac24e7c209f Signed-off-by: Nathan Skrzypczak <nathan.skrzypczak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Yourtchenko <ayourtch@gmail.com>
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * interface.c: VNET interfaces/sub-interfaces
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Eliot Dresselhaus
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 *  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 *  MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 *  NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
 *  LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
 *  OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 *  WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <vnet/vnet.h>
#include <vnet/plugin/plugin.h>
#include <vnet/adj/adj.h>
#include <vnet/adj/adj_mcast.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
#include <vnet/interface/rx_queue_funcs.h>
#include <vnet/interface/tx_queue_funcs.h>

/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_REGISTER_LOG_CLASS (if_default_log, static) = {
  .class_name = "interface",
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

#define log_debug(fmt,...) vlib_log_debug(if_default_log.class, fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
#define log_err(fmt,...) vlib_log_err(if_default_log.class, fmt, __VA_ARGS__)

typedef enum vnet_interface_helper_flags_t_
{
  VNET_INTERFACE_SET_FLAGS_HELPER_IS_CREATE = (1 << 0),
  VNET_INTERFACE_SET_FLAGS_HELPER_WANT_REDISTRIBUTE = (1 << 1),
} vnet_interface_helper_flags_t;

static clib_error_t *vnet_hw_interface_set_flags_helper (vnet_main_t * vnm,
							 u32 hw_if_index,
							 vnet_hw_interface_flags_t
							 flags,
							 vnet_interface_helper_flags_t
							 helper_flags);

static clib_error_t *vnet_sw_interface_set_flags_helper (vnet_main_t * vnm,
							 u32 sw_if_index,
							 vnet_sw_interface_flags_t
							 flags,
							 vnet_interface_helper_flags_t
							 helper_flags);

static clib_error_t *vnet_hw_interface_set_class_helper (vnet_main_t * vnm,
							 u32 hw_if_index,
							 u32 hw_class_index,
							 u32 redistribute);

typedef struct
{
  /* Either sw or hw interface index. */
  u32 sw_hw_if_index;

  /* Flags. */
  u32 flags;
} vnet_sw_hw_interface_state_t;

static void
serialize_vec_vnet_sw_hw_interface_state (serialize_main_t * m, va_list * va)
{
  vnet_sw_hw_interface_state_t *s =
    va_arg (*va, vnet_sw_hw_interface_state_t *);
  u32 n = va_arg (*va, u32);
  u32 i;
  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
      serialize_integer (m, s[i].sw_hw_if_index,
			 sizeof (s[i].sw_hw_if_index));
      serialize_integer (m, s[i].flags, sizeof (s[i].flags));
    }
}

static void
unserialize_vec_vnet_sw_hw_interface_state (serialize_main_t * m,
					    va_list * va)
{
  vnet_sw_hw_interface_state_t *s =
    va_arg (*va, vnet_sw_hw_interface_state_t *);
  u32 n = va_arg (*va, u32);
  u32 i;
  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
      unserialize_integer (m, &s[i].sw_hw_if_index,
			   sizeof (s[i].sw_hw_if_index));
      unserialize_integer (m, &s[i].flags, sizeof (s[i].flags));
    }
}

static vnet_sw_interface_flags_t
vnet_hw_interface_flags_to_sw (vnet_hw_interface_flags_t hwf)
{
  vnet_sw_interface_flags_t swf = VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_NONE;

  if (hwf & VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_LINK_UP)
    swf |= VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP;

  return (swf);
}

void
serialize_vnet_interface_state (serialize_main_t * m, va_list * va)
{
  vnet_main_t *vnm = va_arg (*va, vnet_main_t *);
  vnet_sw_hw_interface_state_t *sts = 0, *st;
  vnet_sw_interface_t *sif;
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hif;
  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;

  /* Serialize hardware interface classes since they may have changed.
     Must do this before sending up/down flags. */
  /* *INDENT-OFF* */
  pool_foreach (hif, im->hw_interfaces)  {
    vnet_hw_interface_class_t * hw_class = vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hif->hw_class_index);
    serialize_cstring (m, hw_class->name);
  }
  /* *INDENT-ON* */

  /* Send sw/hw interface state when non-zero. */
  /* *INDENT-OFF* */
  pool_foreach (sif, im->sw_interfaces)  {
    if (sif->flags != 0)
      {
	vec_add2 (sts, st, 1);
	st->sw_hw_if_index = sif->sw_if_index;
	st->flags = sif->flags;
      }
  }
  /* *INDENT-ON* */

  vec_serialize (m, sts, serialize_vec_vnet_sw_hw_interface_state);

  if (sts)
    _vec_len (sts) = 0;

  /* *INDENT-OFF* */
  pool_foreach (hif, im->hw_interfaces)  {
    if (hif->flags != 0)
      {
	vec_add2 (sts, st, 1);
	st->sw_hw_if_index = hif->hw_if_index;
	st->flags = vnet_hw_interface_flags_to_sw(hif->flags);
      }
  }
  /* *INDENT-ON* */

  vec_serialize (m, sts, serialize_vec_vnet_sw_hw_interface_state);

  vec_free (sts);
}

static vnet_hw_interface_flags_t
vnet_sw_interface_flags_to_hw (vnet_sw_interface_flags_t swf)
{
  vnet_hw_interface_flags_t hwf = VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_NONE;

  if (swf & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP)
    hwf |= VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_LINK_UP;

  return (hwf);
}

void
unserialize_vnet_interface_state (serialize_main_t * m, va_list * va)
{
  vnet_main_t *vnm = va_arg (*va, vnet_main_t *);
  vnet_sw_hw_interface_state_t *sts = 0, *st;

  /* First set interface hardware class. */
  {
    vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;
    vnet_hw_interface_t *hif;
    char *class_name;
    uword *p;
    clib_error_t *error;

    /* *INDENT-OFF* */
    pool_foreach (hif, im->hw_interfaces)  {
      unserialize_cstring (m, &class_name);
      p = hash_get_mem (im->hw_interface_class_by_name, class_name);
      if (p)
        {
          error = vnet_hw_interface_set_class_helper
            (vnm, hif->hw_if_index, p[0], /* redistribute */ 0);
        }
      else
        error = clib_error_return (0, "hw class %s AWOL?", class_name);

      if (error)
	clib_error_report (error);
      vec_free (class_name);
    }
    /* *INDENT-ON* */
  }

  vec_unserialize (m, &sts, unserialize_vec_vnet_sw_hw_interface_state);
  vec_foreach (st, sts)
    vnet_sw_interface_set_flags_helper (vnm, st->sw_hw_if_index, st->flags,
					/* no distribute */ 0);
  vec_free (sts);

  vec_unserialize (m, &sts, unserialize_vec_vnet_sw_hw_interface_state);
  vec_foreach (st, sts)
  {
    vnet_hw_interface_set_flags_helper
      (vnm, st->sw_hw_if_index, vnet_sw_interface_flags_to_hw (st->flags),
       /* no distribute */ 0);
  }
  vec_free (sts);
}

static clib_error_t *
call_elf_section_interface_callbacks (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 if_index,
				      u32 flags,
				      _vnet_interface_function_list_elt_t **
				      elts)
{
  _vnet_interface_function_list_elt_t *elt;
  vnet_interface_function_priority_t prio;
  clib_error_t *error = 0;

  for (prio = VNET_ITF_FUNC_PRIORITY_LOW;
       prio <= VNET_ITF_FUNC_PRIORITY_HIGH; prio++)
    {
      elt = elts[prio];

      while (elt)
	{
	  error = elt->fp (vnm, if_index, flags);
	  if (error)
	    return error;
	  elt = elt->next_interface_function;
	}
    }
  return error;
}

static clib_error_t *
call_hw_interface_add_del_callbacks (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index,
				     u32 is_create)
{
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
  vnet_hw_interface_class_t *hw_class =
    vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hi->hw_class_index);
  vnet_device_class_t *dev_class =
    vnet_get_device_class (vnm, hi->dev_class_index);
  clib_error_t *error = 0;

  if (hw_class->interface_add_del_function
      && (error =
	  hw_class->interface_add_del_function (vnm, hw_if_index, is_create)))
    return error;

  if (dev_class->interface_add_del_function
      && (error =
	  dev_class->interface_add_del_function (vnm, hw_if_index,
						 is_create)))
    return error;

  error = call_elf_section_interface_callbacks
    (vnm, hw_if_index, is_create, vnm->hw_interface_add_del_functions);

  return error;
}

static clib_error_t *
call_sw_interface_add_del_callbacks (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index,
				     u32 is_create)
{
  return call_elf_section_interface_callbacks
    (vnm, sw_if_index, is_create, vnm->sw_interface_add_del_functions);
}

static clib_error_t *
vnet_hw_interface_set_flags_helper (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index,
				    vnet_hw_interface_flags_t flags,
				    vnet_interface_helper_flags_t
				    helper_flags)
{
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
  vnet_hw_interface_class_t *hw_class =
    vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hi->hw_class_index);
  u32 mask;
  clib_error_t *error = 0;
  u32 is_create =
    (helper_flags & VNET_INTERFACE_SET_FLAGS_HELPER_IS_CREATE) != 0;

  mask =
    (VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_LINK_UP | VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_DUPLEX_MASK);
  flags &= mask;

  /* Call hardware interface add/del callbacks. */
  if (is_create)
    call_hw_interface_add_del_callbacks (vnm, hw_if_index, is_create);

  /* Already in the desired state? */
  if (!is_create && (hi->flags & mask) == flags)
    goto done;

  if ((hi->flags & VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_LINK_UP) !=
      (flags & VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_LINK_UP))
    {
      /* Do hardware class (e.g. ethernet). */
      if (hw_class->link_up_down_function
	  && (error = hw_class->link_up_down_function (vnm, hw_if_index,
						       flags)))
	goto done;

      error = call_elf_section_interface_callbacks
	(vnm, hw_if_index, flags, vnm->hw_interface_link_up_down_functions);

      if (error)
	goto done;
    }

  hi->flags &= ~mask;
  hi->flags |= flags;

done:
  if (error)
    log_err ("hw_set_flags_helper: %U", format_clib_error, error);
  return error;
}

static clib_error_t *
vnet_sw_interface_set_flags_helper (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index,
				    vnet_sw_interface_flags_t flags,
				    vnet_interface_helper_flags_t
				    helper_flags)
{
  vnet_sw_interface_t *si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);
  u32 mask;
  clib_error_t *error = 0;
  u32 is_create =
    (helper_flags & VNET_INTERFACE_SET_FLAGS_HELPER_IS_CREATE) != 0;
  u32 old_flags;

  mask = VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP | VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_PUNT;
  flags &= mask;

  if (is_create)
    {
      error =
	call_sw_interface_add_del_callbacks (vnm, sw_if_index, is_create);
      if (error)
	goto done;

      if (flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP)
	{
	  /* Notify everyone when the interface is created as admin up */
	  error = call_elf_section_interface_callbacks (vnm, sw_if_index,
							flags,
							vnm->
							sw_interface_admin_up_down_functions);
	  if (error)
	    goto done;
	}
    }
  else
    {
      vnet_sw_interface_t *si_sup = si;

      /* Check that super interface is in correct state. */
      if (si->type == VNET_SW_INTERFACE_TYPE_SUB)
	{
	  si_sup = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, si->sup_sw_if_index);

	  /* Check to see if we're bringing down the soft interface and if it's parent is up */
	  if ((flags != (si_sup->flags & mask)) &&
	      (!((flags == 0)
		 && ((si_sup->flags & mask) ==
		     VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP))))
	    {
	      error = clib_error_return (0, "super-interface %U must be %U",
					 format_vnet_sw_interface_name, vnm,
					 si_sup,
					 format_vnet_sw_interface_flags,
					 flags);
	      goto done;
	    }
	}

      /* Already in the desired state? */
      if ((si->flags & mask) == flags)
	goto done;

      /* Sub-interfaces of hardware interfaces that do no redistribute,
         do not redistribute themselves. */
      if (si_sup->type == VNET_SW_INTERFACE_TYPE_HARDWARE)
	{
	  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi =
	    vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, si_sup->hw_if_index);
	  vnet_device_class_t *dev_class =
	    vnet_get_device_class (vnm, hi->dev_class_index);
	  if (!dev_class->redistribute)
	    helper_flags &=
	      ~VNET_INTERFACE_SET_FLAGS_HELPER_WANT_REDISTRIBUTE;
	}

      /* set the flags now before invoking the registered clients
       * so that the state they query is consistent with the state here notified */
      old_flags = si->flags;
      si->flags &= ~mask;
      si->flags |= flags;
      if ((flags | old_flags) & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP)
	error = call_elf_section_interface_callbacks
	  (vnm, sw_if_index, flags,
	   vnm->sw_interface_admin_up_down_functions);

      if (error)
	{
	  /* restore flags on error */
	  si->flags = old_flags;
	  goto done;
	}

      if (si->type == VNET_SW_INTERFACE_TYPE_HARDWARE)
	{
	  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi =
	    vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, si->hw_if_index);
	  vnet_hw_interface_class_t *hw_class =
	    vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hi->hw_class_index);
	  vnet_device_class_t *dev_class =
	    vnet_get_device_class (vnm, hi->dev_class_index);

	  if ((flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP) &&
	      (si->flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ERROR))
	    {
	      error = clib_error_return (0, "Interface in the error state");
	      goto done;
	    }

	  /* save the si admin up flag */
	  old_flags = si->flags;

	  /* update si admin up flag in advance if we are going admin down */
	  if (!(flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP))
	    si->flags &= ~VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP;

	  if (dev_class->admin_up_down_function
	      && (error = dev_class->admin_up_down_function (vnm,
							     si->hw_if_index,
							     flags)))
	    {
	      /* restore si admin up flag to it's original state on errors */
	      si->flags = old_flags;
	      goto done;
	    }

	  if (hw_class->admin_up_down_function
	      && (error = hw_class->admin_up_down_function (vnm,
							    si->hw_if_index,
							    flags)))
	    {
	      /* restore si admin up flag to it's original state on errors */
	      si->flags = old_flags;
	      goto done;
	    }

	  /* Admin down implies link down. */
	  if (!(flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP)
	      && (hi->flags & VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_LINK_UP))
	    vnet_hw_interface_set_flags_helper (vnm, si->hw_if_index,
						hi->flags &
						~VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_LINK_UP,
						helper_flags);
	  vnet_hw_if_update_runtime_data (vnm, si->hw_if_index);
	}
    }

  si->flags &= ~mask;
  si->flags |= flags;

done:
  if (error)
    log_err ("sw_set_flags_helper: %U", format_clib_error, error);
  return error;
}

clib_error_t *
vnet_hw_interface_set_flags (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index,
			     vnet_hw_interface_flags_t flags)
{
  log_debug ("hw_set_flags: hw_if_index %u flags 0x%x", hw_if_index, flags);
  return vnet_hw_interface_set_flags_helper
    (vnm, hw_if_index, flags,
     VNET_INTERFACE_SET_FLAGS_HELPER_WANT_REDISTRIBUTE);
}

clib_error_t *
vnet_sw_interface_set_flags (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index,
			     vnet_sw_interface_flags_t flags)
{
  log_debug ("sw_set_flags: sw_if_index %u flags 0x%x", sw_if_index, flags);
  return vnet_sw_interface_set_flags_helper
    (vnm, sw_if_index, flags,
     VNET_INTERFACE_SET_FLAGS_HELPER_WANT_REDISTRIBUTE);
}

void
vnet_sw_interface_admin_up (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index)
{
  u32 flags = vnet_sw_interface_get_flags (vnm, sw_if_index);
  log_debug ("sw_admin_up: sw_if_index %u", sw_if_index);

  if (!(flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP))
    {
      flags |= VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP;
      vnet_sw_interface_set_flags (vnm, sw_if_index, flags);
    }
}

void
vnet_sw_interface_admin_down (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index)
{
  u32 flags = vnet_sw_interface_get_flags (vnm, sw_if_index);
  log_debug ("sw_admin_down: sw_if_index %u", sw_if_index);

  if (flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP)
    {
      flags &= ~(VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP);
      vnet_sw_interface_set_flags (vnm, sw_if_index, flags);
    }
}

static void
vnet_if_update_lookup_tables (vnet_main_t *vnm, u32 sw_if_index)
{
  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi = vnet_get_sup_hw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);

  vec_validate_init_empty (im->hw_if_index_by_sw_if_index, sw_if_index, ~0);
  vec_validate_init_empty (im->if_out_arc_end_next_index_by_sw_if_index,
			   sw_if_index, ~0);

  im->hw_if_index_by_sw_if_index[sw_if_index] = hi->hw_if_index;
  im->if_out_arc_end_next_index_by_sw_if_index[sw_if_index] =
    hi->if_out_arc_end_node_next_index;
}

static u32
vnet_create_sw_interface_no_callbacks (vnet_main_t * vnm,
				       vnet_sw_interface_t * template)
{
  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;
  vnet_sw_interface_t *sw;
  u32 sw_if_index;

  pool_get (im->sw_interfaces, sw);
  sw_if_index = sw - im->sw_interfaces;

  sw[0] = template[0];

  sw->flags = 0;
  sw->sw_if_index = sw_if_index;
  if (sw->type == VNET_SW_INTERFACE_TYPE_HARDWARE)
    sw->sup_sw_if_index = sw->sw_if_index;

  /* Allocate counters for this interface. */
  {
    u32 i;

    vnet_interface_counter_lock (im);

    for (i = 0; i < vec_len (im->sw_if_counters); i++)
      {
	vlib_validate_simple_counter (&im->sw_if_counters[i], sw_if_index);
	vlib_zero_simple_counter (&im->sw_if_counters[i], sw_if_index);
      }

    for (i = 0; i < vec_len (im->combined_sw_if_counters); i++)
      {
	vlib_validate_combined_counter (&im->combined_sw_if_counters[i],
					sw_if_index);
	vlib_zero_combined_counter (&im->combined_sw_if_counters[i],
				    sw_if_index);
      }

    vnet_interface_counter_unlock (im);
  }

  vnet_if_update_lookup_tables (vnm, sw_if_index);
  return sw_if_index;
}

clib_error_t *
vnet_create_sw_interface (vnet_main_t * vnm, vnet_sw_interface_t * template,
			  u32 * sw_if_index)
{
  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;
  clib_error_t *error;
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi;
  vnet_device_class_t *dev_class;

  if (template->sub.eth.flags.two_tags == 1
      && template->sub.eth.flags.exact_match == 1
      && (template->sub.eth.flags.inner_vlan_id_any == 1
	  || template->sub.eth.flags.outer_vlan_id_any == 1))
    {
      char *str = "inner-dot1q any exact-match is unsupported";
      error = clib_error_return (0, str);
      log_err ("create_sw_interface: %s", str);
      return error;
    }

  hi = vnet_get_sup_hw_interface (vnm, template->sup_sw_if_index);
  dev_class = vnet_get_device_class (vnm, hi->dev_class_index);

  if (template->type == VNET_SW_INTERFACE_TYPE_SUB &&
      dev_class->subif_add_del_function)
    {
      error = dev_class->subif_add_del_function (vnm, hi->hw_if_index,
						 (struct vnet_sw_interface_t
						  *) template, 1);
      if (error)
	return error;
    }

  *sw_if_index = vnet_create_sw_interface_no_callbacks (vnm, template);
  error = vnet_sw_interface_set_flags_helper
    (vnm, *sw_if_index, template->flags,
     VNET_INTERFACE_SET_FLAGS_HELPER_IS_CREATE);

  if (error)
    {
      /* undo the work done by vnet_create_sw_interface_no_callbacks() */
      log_err ("create_sw_interface: set flags failed\n  %U",
	       format_clib_error, error);
      vnet_sw_interface_t *sw =
	pool_elt_at_index (im->sw_interfaces, *sw_if_index);
      pool_put (im->sw_interfaces, sw);
    }
  else
    {
      vnet_sw_interface_t *sw =
	pool_elt_at_index (im->sw_interfaces, *sw_if_index);
      log_debug ("create_sw_interface: interface %U (sw_if_index %u) created",
		 format_vnet_sw_interface_name, vnm, sw, *sw_if_index);
    }

  return error;
}

void
vnet_delete_sw_interface (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index)
{
  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;
  vnet_sw_interface_t *sw =
    pool_elt_at_index (im->sw_interfaces, sw_if_index);

  log_debug ("delete_sw_interface: sw_if_index %u, name '%U'",
	     sw_if_index, format_vnet_sw_if_index_name, vnm, sw_if_index);

  /* Check if the interface has config and is removed from L2 BD or XConnect */
  vnet_clear_sw_interface_tag (vnm, sw_if_index);

  /* Bring down interface in case it is up. */
  if (sw->flags != 0)
    vnet_sw_interface_set_flags (vnm, sw_if_index, /* flags */ 0);

  call_sw_interface_add_del_callbacks (vnm, sw_if_index, /* is_create */ 0);

  pool_put (im->sw_interfaces, sw);
}

static clib_error_t *
call_sw_interface_mtu_change_callbacks (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index)
{
  return call_elf_section_interface_callbacks
    (vnm, sw_if_index, 0, vnm->sw_interface_mtu_change_functions);
}

void
vnet_sw_interface_set_mtu (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index, u32 mtu)
{
  vnet_sw_interface_t *si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);

  if (si->mtu[VNET_MTU_L3] != mtu)
    {
      si->mtu[VNET_MTU_L3] = mtu;
      log_debug ("set_mtu: interface %U, new mtu %u",
		 format_vnet_sw_if_index_name, vnm, sw_if_index, mtu);

      call_sw_interface_mtu_change_callbacks (vnm, sw_if_index);
    }
}

void
vnet_sw_interface_set_protocol_mtu (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index,
				    u32 mtu[])
{
  vnet_sw_interface_t *si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);
  bool changed = false;
  int i;

  for (i = 0; i < VNET_N_MTU; i++)
    {
      if (si->mtu[i] != mtu[i])
	{
	  si->mtu[i] = mtu[i];
	  changed = true;
	}
    }
  /* Notify interested parties */
  if (changed)
    {
      log_debug ("set_protocol_mtu: interface %U l3 %u ip4 %u ip6 %u mpls %u",
		 format_vnet_sw_if_index_name, vnm, sw_if_index,
		 mtu[VNET_MTU_L3], mtu[VNET_MTU_IP4], mtu[VNET_MTU_IP6],
		 mtu[VNET_MTU_MPLS]);
      call_sw_interface_mtu_change_callbacks (vnm, sw_if_index);
    }
}

void
vnet_sw_interface_ip_directed_broadcast (vnet_main_t * vnm,
					 u32 sw_if_index, u8 enable)
{
  vnet_sw_interface_t *si;

  si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);

  if (enable)
    si->flags |= VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_DIRECTED_BCAST;
  else
    si->flags &= ~VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_DIRECTED_BCAST;

  ip4_directed_broadcast (sw_if_index, enable);
}

/*
 * Reflect a change in hardware MTU on protocol MTUs
 */
static walk_rc_t
sw_interface_walk_callback (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index, void *ctx)
{
  u32 *link_mtu = ctx;
  vnet_sw_interface_set_mtu (vnm, sw_if_index, *link_mtu);
  return WALK_CONTINUE;
}

void
vnet_hw_interface_set_mtu (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index, u32 mtu)
{
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);

  if (hi->max_packet_bytes != mtu)
    {
      hi->max_packet_bytes = mtu;
      ethernet_set_flags (vnm, hw_if_index, ETHERNET_INTERFACE_FLAG_MTU);
      vnet_hw_interface_walk_sw (vnm, hw_if_index, sw_interface_walk_callback,
				 &mtu);
    }
}

static void
setup_tx_node (vlib_main_t * vm,
	       u32 node_index, vnet_device_class_t * dev_class)
{
  vlib_node_t *n = vlib_get_node (vm, node_index);

  n->format_trace = dev_class->format_tx_trace;

  vlib_register_errors (vm, node_index, dev_class->tx_function_n_errors,
			dev_class->tx_function_error_strings,
			dev_class->tx_function_error_counters);
}

static void
setup_output_node (vlib_main_t * vm,
		   u32 node_index, vnet_hw_interface_class_t * hw_class)
{
  vlib_node_t *n = vlib_get_node (vm, node_index);
  n->format_buffer = hw_class->format_header;
  n->unformat_buffer = hw_class->unformat_header;
}

/* Register an interface instance. */
u32
vnet_register_interface (vnet_main_t * vnm,
			 u32 dev_class_index,
			 u32 dev_instance,
			 u32 hw_class_index, u32 hw_instance)
{
  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hw;
  vnet_device_class_t *dev_class =
    vnet_get_device_class (vnm, dev_class_index);
  vnet_hw_interface_class_t *hw_class =
    vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hw_class_index);
  vlib_main_t *vm = vnm->vlib_main;
  vnet_feature_config_main_t *fcm;
  vnet_config_main_t *cm;
  u32 hw_index, i;
  char *tx_node_name = NULL, *output_node_name = NULL;
  vlib_node_t *if_out_node =
    vlib_get_node (vm, vnet_interface_output_node.index);

  pool_get (im->hw_interfaces, hw);
  clib_memset (hw, 0, sizeof (*hw));
  hw->trace_classify_table_index = ~0;

  hw_index = hw - im->hw_interfaces;
  hw->hw_if_index = hw_index;
  hw->default_rx_mode = VNET_HW_IF_RX_MODE_POLLING;

  if (dev_class->format_device_name)
    hw->name = format (0, "%U", dev_class->format_device_name, dev_instance);
  else if (hw_class->format_interface_name)
    hw->name = format (0, "%U", hw_class->format_interface_name,
		       dev_instance);
  else
    hw->name = format (0, "%s%x", hw_class->name, dev_instance);

  if (!im->hw_interface_by_name)
    im->hw_interface_by_name = hash_create_vec ( /* size */ 0,
						sizeof (hw->name[0]),
						sizeof (uword));

  hash_set_mem (im->hw_interface_by_name, hw->name, hw_index);

  /* Make hardware interface point to software interface. */
  {
    vnet_sw_interface_t sw = {
      .type = VNET_SW_INTERFACE_TYPE_HARDWARE,
      .flood_class = VNET_FLOOD_CLASS_NORMAL,
      .hw_if_index = hw_index
    };
    hw->sw_if_index = vnet_create_sw_interface_no_callbacks (vnm, &sw);
  }

  hw->dev_class_index = dev_class_index;
  hw->dev_instance = dev_instance;
  hw->hw_class_index = hw_class_index;
  hw->hw_instance = hw_instance;

  hw->max_rate_bits_per_sec = 0;
  hw->min_packet_bytes = 0;
  vnet_sw_interface_set_mtu (vnm, hw->sw_if_index, 0);

  if (dev_class->tx_function == 0 && dev_class->tx_fn_registrations == 0)
    goto no_output_nodes;	/* No output/tx nodes to create */

  tx_node_name = (char *) format (0, "%v-tx", hw->name);
  output_node_name = (char *) format (0, "%v-output", hw->name);

  /* If we have previously deleted interface nodes, re-use them. */
  if (vec_len (im->deleted_hw_interface_nodes) > 0)
    {
      vnet_hw_interface_nodes_t *hn;
      vlib_node_t *node;
      vlib_node_runtime_t *nrt;

      hn = vec_end (im->deleted_hw_interface_nodes) - 1;

      hw->tx_node_index = hn->tx_node_index;
      hw->output_node_index = hn->output_node_index;

      vlib_node_rename (vm, hw->tx_node_index, "%v", tx_node_name);
      vlib_node_rename (vm, hw->output_node_index, "%v", output_node_name);

      foreach_vlib_main ()
	{
	  vnet_interface_output_runtime_t *rt;

	  rt =
	    vlib_node_get_runtime_data (this_vlib_main, hw->output_node_index);
	  ASSERT (rt->is_deleted == 1);
	  rt->is_deleted = 0;
	  rt->hw_if_index = hw_index;
	  rt->sw_if_index = hw->sw_if_index;
	  rt->dev_instance = hw->dev_instance;

	  rt = vlib_node_get_runtime_data (this_vlib_main, hw->tx_node_index);
	  rt->hw_if_index = hw_index;
	  rt->sw_if_index = hw->sw_if_index;
	  rt->dev_instance = hw->dev_instance;
	}

      /* The new class may differ from the old one.
       * Functions have to be updated. */
      node = vlib_get_node (vm, hw->output_node_index);
      node->format_trace = format_vnet_interface_output_trace;
      node->node_fn_registrations = if_out_node->node_fn_registrations;
      node->function = if_out_node->function;

      foreach_vlib_main ()
	{
	  nrt = vlib_node_get_runtime (this_vlib_main, hw->output_node_index);
	  nrt->function = node->function;
	  vlib_node_runtime_perf_counter (this_vlib_main, nrt, 0, 0, 0,
					  VLIB_NODE_RUNTIME_PERF_RESET);
	}

      node = vlib_get_node (vm, hw->tx_node_index);
      if (dev_class->tx_fn_registrations)
	{
	  node->node_fn_registrations = dev_class->tx_fn_registrations;
	  node->function = vlib_node_get_preferred_node_fn_variant (
	    vm, dev_class->tx_fn_registrations);
	}
      else
	node->function = dev_class->tx_function;
      node->format_trace = dev_class->format_tx_trace;

      foreach_vlib_main ()
	{
	  nrt = vlib_node_get_runtime (this_vlib_main, hw->tx_node_index);
	  nrt->function = node->function;
	  vlib_node_runtime_perf_counter (this_vlib_main, nrt, 0, 0, 0,
					  VLIB_NODE_RUNTIME_PERF_RESET);
	}

      _vec_len (im->deleted_hw_interface_nodes) -= 1;
    }
  else
    {
      vlib_node_registration_t r;
      vnet_interface_output_runtime_t rt = {
	.hw_if_index = hw_index,
	.sw_if_index = hw->sw_if_index,
	.dev_instance = hw->dev_instance,
	.is_deleted = 0,
      };

      clib_memset (&r, 0, sizeof (r));
      r.type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL;
      r.runtime_data = &rt;
      r.runtime_data_bytes = sizeof (rt);
      r.scalar_size = sizeof (vnet_hw_if_tx_frame_t);
      r.vector_size = sizeof (u32);

      r.flags = VLIB_NODE_FLAG_IS_OUTPUT;
      r.name = tx_node_name;
      if (dev_class->tx_fn_registrations)
	{
	  r.function = 0;
	  r.node_fn_registrations = dev_class->tx_fn_registrations;
	}
      else
	r.function = dev_class->tx_function;

      hw->tx_node_index = vlib_register_node (vm, &r);

      vlib_node_add_named_next_with_slot (vm, hw->tx_node_index,
					  "error-drop",
					  VNET_INTERFACE_TX_NEXT_DROP);

      r.flags = 0;
      r.name = output_node_name;
      r.format_trace = format_vnet_interface_output_trace;
      if (if_out_node->node_fn_registrations)
	{
	  r.function = 0;
	  r.node_fn_registrations = if_out_node->node_fn_registrations;
	}
      else
	r.function = if_out_node->function;

      {
	static char *e[] = {
	  "interface is down",
	  "interface is deleted",
	};

	r.n_errors = ARRAY_LEN (e);
	r.error_strings = e;
      }
      hw->output_node_index = vlib_register_node (vm, &r);

      vlib_node_add_named_next_with_slot (vm, hw->output_node_index,
					  "error-drop",
					  VNET_INTERFACE_OUTPUT_NEXT_DROP);
      vlib_node_add_next_with_slot (vm, hw->output_node_index,
				    hw->tx_node_index,
				    VNET_INTERFACE_OUTPUT_NEXT_TX);
      /* add interface to the list of "output-interface" feature arc start nodes
         and clone nexts from 1st interface if it exists */
      fcm = vnet_feature_get_config_main (im->output_feature_arc_index);
      cm = &fcm->config_main;
      i = vec_len (cm->start_node_indices);
      vec_validate (cm->start_node_indices, i);
      cm->start_node_indices[i] = hw->output_node_index;
      if (hw_index)
	{
	  /* copy nexts from 1st interface */
	  vnet_hw_interface_t *first_hw;
	  vlib_node_t *first_node;

	  first_hw = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, /* hw_if_index */ 0);
	  first_node = vlib_get_node (vm, first_hw->output_node_index);

	  /* 1st 2 nexts are already added above */
	  for (i = 2; i < vec_len (first_node->next_nodes); i++)
	    vlib_node_add_next_with_slot (vm, hw->output_node_index,
					  first_node->next_nodes[i], i);
	}
    }

  hw->if_out_arc_end_node_next_index = vlib_node_add_next (
    vm, vnet_interface_output_arc_end_node.index, hw->tx_node_index);
  vnet_if_update_lookup_tables (vnm, hw->sw_if_index);
  setup_output_node (vm, hw->output_node_index, hw_class);
  setup_tx_node (vm, hw->tx_node_index, dev_class);

no_output_nodes:
  /* Call all up/down callbacks with zero flags when interface is created. */
  vnet_sw_interface_set_flags_helper (vnm, hw->sw_if_index, /* flags */ 0,
				      VNET_INTERFACE_SET_FLAGS_HELPER_IS_CREATE);
  vnet_hw_interface_set_flags_helper (vnm, hw_index, /* flags */ 0,
				      VNET_INTERFACE_SET_FLAGS_HELPER_IS_CREATE);
  vec_free (tx_node_name);
  vec_free (output_node_name);

  return hw_index;
}

void
vnet_delete_hw_interface (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index)
{
  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hw = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
  vlib_main_t *vm = vnm->vlib_main;
  vnet_device_class_t *dev_class = vnet_get_device_class (vnm,
							  hw->dev_class_index);
  /* If it is up, mark it down. */
  if (hw->flags != 0)
    vnet_hw_interface_set_flags (vnm, hw_if_index, /* flags */ 0);

  /* Call delete callbacks. */
  call_hw_interface_add_del_callbacks (vnm, hw_if_index, /* is_create */ 0);

  /* delete rx & tx queues */
  vnet_hw_if_unregister_all_rx_queues (vnm, hw_if_index);
  vnet_hw_if_unregister_all_tx_queues (vnm, hw_if_index);
  vnet_hw_if_update_runtime_data (vnm, hw_if_index);

  /* Delete any sub-interfaces. */
  {
    u32 id, sw_if_index;
    /* *INDENT-OFF* */
    hash_foreach (id, sw_if_index, hw->sub_interface_sw_if_index_by_id,
    ({
      vnet_sw_interface_t *si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);
      u64 sup_and_sub_key =
	((u64) (si->sup_sw_if_index) << 32) | (u64) si->sub.id;
      hash_unset_mem_free (&im->sw_if_index_by_sup_and_sub, &sup_and_sub_key);
      vnet_delete_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);
    }));
    hash_free (hw->sub_interface_sw_if_index_by_id);
    /* *INDENT-ON* */
  }

  /* Delete software interface corresponding to hardware interface. */
  vnet_delete_sw_interface (vnm, hw->sw_if_index);

  if (dev_class->tx_function)
    {
      /* Put output/tx nodes into recycle pool */
      vnet_hw_interface_nodes_t *dn;

      foreach_vlib_main ()
	{
	  vnet_interface_output_runtime_t *rt =
	    vlib_node_get_runtime_data (this_vlib_main, hw->output_node_index);

	  /* Mark node runtime as deleted so output node (if called)
	   * will drop packets. */
	  rt->is_deleted = 1;
	}

      vlib_node_rename (vm, hw->output_node_index,
			"interface-%d-output-deleted", hw_if_index);
      vlib_node_rename (vm, hw->tx_node_index, "interface-%d-tx-deleted",
			hw_if_index);
      vec_add2 (im->deleted_hw_interface_nodes, dn, 1);
      dn->tx_node_index = hw->tx_node_index;
      dn->output_node_index = hw->output_node_index;
    }

  hash_unset_mem (im->hw_interface_by_name, hw->name);
  vec_free (hw->name);
  vec_free (hw->hw_address);
  vec_free (hw->rx_queue_indices);
  pool_put (im->hw_interfaces, hw);
}

void
vnet_hw_interface_walk_sw (vnet_main_t * vnm,
			   u32 hw_if_index,
			   vnet_hw_sw_interface_walk_t fn, void *ctx)
{
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi;
  u32 id, sw_if_index;

  hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
  /* the super first, then the sub interfaces */
  if (WALK_STOP == fn (vnm, hi->sw_if_index, ctx))
    return;

  /* *INDENT-OFF* */
  hash_foreach (id, sw_if_index,
                hi->sub_interface_sw_if_index_by_id,
  ({
    if (WALK_STOP == fn (vnm, sw_if_index, ctx))
      break;
  }));
  /* *INDENT-ON* */
}

void
vnet_hw_interface_walk (vnet_main_t * vnm,
			vnet_hw_interface_walk_t fn, void *ctx)
{
  vnet_interface_main_t *im;
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi;

  im = &vnm->interface_main;

  /* *INDENT-OFF* */
  pool_foreach (hi, im->hw_interfaces)
   {
    if (WALK_STOP == fn(vnm, hi->hw_if_index, ctx))
      break;
  }
  /* *INDENT-ON* */
}

void
vnet_sw_interface_walk (vnet_main_t * vnm,
			vnet_sw_interface_walk_t fn, void *ctx)
{
  vnet_interface_main_t *im;
  vnet_sw_interface_t *si;

  im = &vnm->interface_main;

  /* *INDENT-OFF* */
  pool_foreach (si, im->sw_interfaces)
  {
    if (WALK_STOP == fn (vnm, si, ctx))
      break;
  }
  /* *INDENT-ON* */
}

void
vnet_hw_interface_init_for_class (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index,
				  u32 hw_class_index, u32 hw_instance)
{
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
  vnet_hw_interface_class_t *hc =
    vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hw_class_index);

  hi->hw_class_index = hw_class_index;
  hi->hw_instance = hw_instance;
  setup_output_node (vnm->vlib_main, hi->output_node_index, hc);
}

static clib_error_t *
vnet_hw_interface_set_class_helper (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index,
				    u32 hw_class_index, u32 redistribute)
{
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
  vnet_sw_interface_t *si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, hi->sw_if_index);
  vnet_hw_interface_class_t *old_class =
    vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hi->hw_class_index);
  vnet_hw_interface_class_t *new_class =
    vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hw_class_index);
  vnet_device_class_t *dev_class =
    vnet_get_device_class (vnm, hi->dev_class_index);
  clib_error_t *error = 0;

  /* New class equals old class?  Nothing to do. */
  if (hi->hw_class_index == hw_class_index)
    return 0;

  /* No need (and incorrect since admin up flag may be set) to do error checking when
     receiving unserialize message. */
  if (redistribute)
    {
      if (si->flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP)
	return clib_error_return (0,
				  "%v must be admin down to change class from %s to %s",
				  hi->name, old_class->name, new_class->name);

      /* Make sure interface supports given class. */
      if ((new_class->is_valid_class_for_interface
	   && !new_class->is_valid_class_for_interface (vnm, hw_if_index,
							hw_class_index))
	  || (dev_class->is_valid_class_for_interface
	      && !dev_class->is_valid_class_for_interface (vnm, hw_if_index,
							   hw_class_index)))
	return clib_error_return (0,
				  "%v class cannot be changed from %s to %s",
				  hi->name, old_class->name, new_class->name);

    }

  if (old_class->hw_class_change)
    old_class->hw_class_change (vnm, hw_if_index, old_class->index,
				new_class->index);

  vnet_hw_interface_init_for_class (vnm, hw_if_index, new_class->index,
				    /* instance */ ~0);

  if (new_class->hw_class_change)
    new_class->hw_class_change (vnm, hw_if_index, old_class->index,
				new_class->index);

  if (dev_class->hw_class_change)
    dev_class->hw_class_change (vnm, hw_if_index, new_class->index);

  return error;
}

clib_error_t *
vnet_hw_interface_set_class (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index,
			     u32 hw_class_index)
{
  return vnet_hw_interface_set_class_helper (vnm, hw_if_index, hw_class_index,
					     /* redistribute */ 1);
}

static int
vnet_hw_interface_rx_redirect_to_node_helper (vnet_main_t * vnm,
					      u32 hw_if_index,
					      u32 node_index,
					      u32 redistribute)
{
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
  vnet_device_class_t *dev_class = vnet_get_device_class
    (vnm, hi->dev_class_index);

  if (dev_class->rx_redirect_to_node)
    {
      dev_class->rx_redirect_to_node (vnm, hw_if_index, node_index);
      return 0;
    }

  return VNET_API_ERROR_UNIMPLEMENTED;
}

int
vnet_hw_interface_rx_redirect_to_node (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index,
				       u32 node_index)
{
  return vnet_hw_interface_rx_redirect_to_node_helper (vnm, hw_if_index,
						       node_index,
						       1 /* redistribute */ );
}

word
vnet_sw_interface_compare (vnet_main_t * vnm,
			   uword sw_if_index0, uword sw_if_index1)
{
  vnet_sw_interface_t *sup0 = vnet_get_sup_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index0);
  vnet_sw_interface_t *sup1 = vnet_get_sup_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index1);
  vnet_hw_interface_t *h0 = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, sup0->hw_if_index);
  vnet_hw_interface_t *h1 = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, sup1->hw_if_index);

  if (h0 != h1)
    return vec_cmp (h0->name, h1->name);
  return (word) h0->hw_instance - (word) h1->hw_instance;
}

word
vnet_hw_interface_compare (vnet_main_t * vnm,
			   uword hw_if_index0, uword hw_if_index1)
{
  vnet_hw_interface_t *h0 = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index0);
  vnet_hw_interface_t *h1 = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index1);

  if (h0 != h1)
    return vec_cmp (h0->name, h1->name);
  return (word) h0->hw_instance - (word) h1->hw_instance;
}

int
vnet_sw_interface_is_p2p (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index)
{
  vnet_sw_interface_t *si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);
  if ((si->type == VNET_SW_INTERFACE_TYPE_P2P) ||
      (si->type == VNET_SW_INTERFACE_TYPE_PIPE))
    return 1;

  vnet_hw_interface_t *hw = vnet_get_sup_hw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);
  vnet_hw_interface_class_t *hc =
    vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hw->hw_class_index);

  return (hc->flags & VNET_HW_INTERFACE_CLASS_FLAG_P2P);
}

int
vnet_sw_interface_is_nbma (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index)
{
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hw = vnet_get_sup_hw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);
  vnet_hw_interface_class_t *hc =
    vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hw->hw_class_index);

  return (hc->flags & VNET_HW_INTERFACE_CLASS_FLAG_NBMA);
}

clib_error_t *
vnet_sw_interface_supports_addressing (vnet_main_t *vnm, u32 sw_if_index)
{
  if (sw_if_index == 0)
    {
      return clib_error_create (
	"local0 interface doesn't support IP addressing");
    }

  if (vnet_sw_interface_is_sub (vnm, sw_if_index))
    {
      vnet_sw_interface_t *si;
      si = vnet_get_sw_interface_or_null (vnm, sw_if_index);
      if (si && si->type == VNET_SW_INTERFACE_TYPE_SUB &&
	  si->sub.eth.flags.exact_match == 0)
	{
	  return clib_error_create (
	    "sub-interface without exact-match doesn't support IP addressing");
	}
    }
  return NULL;
}

clib_error_t *
vnet_interface_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
  vnet_main_t *vnm = vnet_get_main ();
  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;
  vlib_buffer_t *b = 0;
  vnet_buffer_opaque_t *o = 0;
  clib_error_t *error;

  /*
   * Keep people from shooting themselves in the foot.
   */
  if (sizeof (b->opaque) != sizeof (vnet_buffer_opaque_t))
    {
#define _(a) if (sizeof(o->a) > sizeof (o->unused))                     \
      clib_warning                                                      \
        ("FATAL: size of opaque union subtype %s is %d (max %d)",       \
         #a, sizeof(o->a), sizeof (o->unused));
      foreach_buffer_opaque_union_subtype;
#undef _

      return clib_error_return
	(0, "FATAL: size of vlib buffer opaque %d, size of vnet opaque %d",
	 sizeof (b->opaque), sizeof (vnet_buffer_opaque_t));
    }

  clib_spinlock_init (&im->sw_if_counter_lock);
  clib_spinlock_lock (&im->sw_if_counter_lock);	/* should be no need */

  vec_validate (im->sw_if_counters, VNET_N_SIMPLE_INTERFACE_COUNTER - 1);
#define _(E,n,p)							\
  im->sw_if_counters[VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_##E].name = #n;		\
  im->sw_if_counters[VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_##E].stat_segment_name = "/" #p "/" #n;
  foreach_simple_interface_counter_name
#undef _
    vec_validate (im->combined_sw_if_counters,
		  VNET_N_COMBINED_INTERFACE_COUNTER - 1);
#define _(E,n,p)							\
  im->combined_sw_if_counters[VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_##E].name = #n;	\
  im->combined_sw_if_counters[VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_##E].stat_segment_name = "/" #p "/" #n;
  foreach_combined_interface_counter_name
#undef _
    clib_spinlock_unlock (&im->sw_if_counter_lock);

  im->device_class_by_name = hash_create_string ( /* size */ 0,
						 sizeof (uword));
  {
    vnet_device_class_t *c;

    c = vnm->device_class_registrations;

    while (c)
      {
	c->index = vec_len (im->device_classes);
	hash_set_mem (im->device_class_by_name, c->name, c->index);

	/* to avoid confusion, please remove ".tx_function" statement
	  from VNET_DEVICE_CLASS() if using function candidates */
	ASSERT (c->tx_fn_registrations == 0 || c->tx_function == 0);

	if (c->tx_fn_registrations)
	  c->tx_function = vlib_node_get_preferred_node_fn_variant (
	    vm, c->tx_fn_registrations);

	vec_add1 (im->device_classes, c[0]);
	c = c->next_class_registration;
      }
  }

  im->hw_interface_class_by_name = hash_create_string ( /* size */ 0,
						       sizeof (uword));

  im->rxq_index_by_hw_if_index_and_queue_id =
    hash_create_mem (0, sizeof (u64), sizeof (u32));
  im->txq_index_by_hw_if_index_and_queue_id =
    hash_create_mem (0, sizeof (u64), sizeof (u32));
  im->sw_if_index_by_sup_and_sub = hash_create_mem (0, sizeof (u64),
						    sizeof (uword));
  {
    vnet_hw_interface_class_t *c;

    c = vnm->hw_interface_class_registrations;

    while (c)
      {
	c->index = vec_len (im->hw_interface_classes);
	hash_set_mem (im->hw_interface_class_by_name, c->name, c->index);

	if (NULL == c->build_rewrite)
	  c->build_rewrite = default_build_rewrite;
	if (NULL == c->update_adjacency)
	  c->update_adjacency = default_update_adjacency;

	vec_add1 (im->hw_interface_classes, c[0]);
	c = c->next_class_registration;
      }
  }

  /* init per-thread data */
  vec_validate_aligned (im->per_thread_data, vlib_num_workers (),
			CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);

  if ((error = vlib_call_init_function (vm, vnet_interface_cli_init)))
    return error;

  vnm->interface_tag_by_sw_if_index = hash_create (0, sizeof (uword));

  return 0;
}

VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (vnet_interface_init);

/* Kludge to renumber interface names [only!] */
int
vnet_interface_name_renumber (u32 sw_if_index, u32 new_show_dev_instance)
{
  int rv;
  vnet_main_t *vnm = vnet_get_main ();
  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi = vnet_get_sup_hw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);

  vnet_device_class_t *dev_class = vnet_get_device_class
    (vnm, hi->dev_class_index);

  if (dev_class->name_renumber == 0 || dev_class->format_device_name == 0)
    return VNET_API_ERROR_UNIMPLEMENTED;

  rv = dev_class->name_renumber (hi, new_show_dev_instance);

  if (rv)
    return rv;

  hash_unset_mem (im->hw_interface_by_name, hi->name);
  vec_free (hi->name);
  /* Use the mapping we set up to call it Ishmael */
  hi->name = format (0, "%U", dev_class->format_device_name,
		     hi->dev_instance);

  hash_set_mem (im->hw_interface_by_name, hi->name, hi->hw_if_index);
  return rv;
}

clib_error_t *
vnet_rename_interface (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index, char *new_name)
{
  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;
  vlib_main_t *vm = vnm->vlib_main;
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hw;
  u8 *old_name;
  clib_error_t *error = 0;

  hw = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
  if (!hw)
    {
      return clib_error_return (0,
				"unable to find hw interface for index %u",
				hw_if_index);
    }

  old_name = hw->name;

  /* set new hw->name */
  hw->name = format (0, "%s", new_name);

  /* remove the old name to hw_if_index mapping and install the new one */
  hash_unset_mem (im->hw_interface_by_name, old_name);
  hash_set_mem (im->hw_interface_by_name, hw->name, hw_if_index);

  /* rename tx/output nodes */
  vlib_node_rename (vm, hw->tx_node_index, "%v-tx", hw->name);
  vlib_node_rename (vm, hw->output_node_index, "%v-output", hw->name);

  /* free the old name vector */
  vec_free (old_name);

  return error;
}

clib_error_t *
vnet_hw_interface_add_del_mac_address (vnet_main_t * vnm,
				       u32 hw_if_index,
				       const u8 * mac_address, u8 is_add)
{
  clib_error_t *error = 0;
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);

  vnet_device_class_t *dev_class =
    vnet_get_device_class (vnm, hi->dev_class_index);

  if (!hi->hw_address)
    {
      error =
	clib_error_return
	(0, "Secondary MAC Addresses not supported for interface index %u",
	 hw_if_index);
      goto done;
    }

  if (dev_class->mac_addr_add_del_function)
    error = dev_class->mac_addr_add_del_function (hi, mac_address, is_add);

  if (!error)
    {
      vnet_hw_interface_class_t *hw_class;

      hw_class = vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hi->hw_class_index);

      if (NULL != hw_class->mac_addr_add_del_function)
	error = hw_class->mac_addr_add_del_function (hi, mac_address, is_add);
    }

  /* If no errors, add to the list of secondary MACs on the ethernet intf */
  if (!error)
    ethernet_interface_add_del_address (&ethernet_main, hw_if_index,
					mac_address, is_add);

done:
  if (error)
    log_err ("hw_add_del_mac_address: %U", format_clib_error, error);
  return error;
}

static clib_error_t *
vnet_hw_interface_change_mac_address_helper (vnet_main_t * vnm,
					     u32 hw_if_index,
					     const u8 * mac_address)
{
  clib_error_t *error = 0;
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);

  if (hi->hw_address)
    {
      u8 *old_address = vec_dup (hi->hw_address);
      vnet_device_class_t *dev_class =
	vnet_get_device_class (vnm, hi->dev_class_index);
      if (dev_class->mac_addr_change_function)
	{
	  error =
	    dev_class->mac_addr_change_function (hi, old_address,
						 mac_address);
	}
      if (!error)
	{
	  vnet_hw_interface_class_t *hw_class;

	  hw_class = vnet_get_hw_interface_class (vnm, hi->hw_class_index);

	  if (NULL != hw_class->mac_addr_change_function)
	    hw_class->mac_addr_change_function (hi, old_address, mac_address);
	}
      else
	{
	  error =
	    clib_error_return (0,
			       "MAC Address Change is not supported on this interface");
	}
      vec_free (old_address);
    }
  else
    {
      error =
	clib_error_return (0,
			   "mac address change is not supported for interface index %u",
			   hw_if_index);
    }
  return error;
}

clib_error_t *
vnet_hw_interface_change_mac_address (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index,
				      const u8 * mac_address)
{
  return vnet_hw_interface_change_mac_address_helper
    (vnm, hw_if_index, mac_address);
}

static int
vnet_sw_interface_check_table_same (u32 unnumbered_sw_if_index,
				    u32 ip_sw_if_index)
{
  if (ip4_main.fib_index_by_sw_if_index[unnumbered_sw_if_index] !=
      ip4_main.fib_index_by_sw_if_index[ip_sw_if_index])
    return VNET_API_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_INTF_STATE;

  if (ip4_main.mfib_index_by_sw_if_index[unnumbered_sw_if_index] !=
      ip4_main.mfib_index_by_sw_if_index[ip_sw_if_index])
    return VNET_API_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_INTF_STATE;

  if (ip6_main.fib_index_by_sw_if_index[unnumbered_sw_if_index] !=
      ip6_main.fib_index_by_sw_if_index[ip_sw_if_index])
    return VNET_API_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_INTF_STATE;

  if (ip6_main.mfib_index_by_sw_if_index[unnumbered_sw_if_index] !=
      ip6_main.mfib_index_by_sw_if_index[ip_sw_if_index])
    return VNET_API_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_INTF_STATE;

  return 0;
}

/* update the unnumbered state of an interface*/
int
vnet_sw_interface_update_unnumbered (u32 unnumbered_sw_if_index,
				     u32 ip_sw_if_index, u8 enable)
{
  vnet_main_t *vnm = vnet_get_main ();
  vnet_sw_interface_t *si;
  u32 was_unnum;
  int rv = 0;

  si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, unnumbered_sw_if_index);
  was_unnum = (si->flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_UNNUMBERED);

  if (enable)
    {
      rv = vnet_sw_interface_check_table_same (unnumbered_sw_if_index,
					       ip_sw_if_index);
      if (rv != 0)
	return rv;
      si->flags |= VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_UNNUMBERED;
      si->unnumbered_sw_if_index = ip_sw_if_index;

      ip4_main.lookup_main.if_address_pool_index_by_sw_if_index
	[unnumbered_sw_if_index] =
	ip4_main.
	lookup_main.if_address_pool_index_by_sw_if_index[ip_sw_if_index];
      ip6_main.
	lookup_main.if_address_pool_index_by_sw_if_index
	[unnumbered_sw_if_index] =
	ip6_main.
	lookup_main.if_address_pool_index_by_sw_if_index[ip_sw_if_index];
    }
  else
    {
      /*
       * Unless the interface is actually unnumbered, don't
       * smash e.g. if_address_pool_index_by_sw_if_index
       */
      if (si->flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_UNNUMBERED)
	{
	  si->flags &= ~(VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_UNNUMBERED);
	  si->unnumbered_sw_if_index = (u32) ~0;

	  ip4_main.lookup_main
	    .if_address_pool_index_by_sw_if_index[unnumbered_sw_if_index] = ~0;
	  ip6_main.lookup_main
	    .if_address_pool_index_by_sw_if_index[unnumbered_sw_if_index] = ~0;
	}
    }

  if (was_unnum != (si->flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_UNNUMBERED))
    {
      ip4_sw_interface_enable_disable (unnumbered_sw_if_index, enable);
      ip6_sw_interface_enable_disable (unnumbered_sw_if_index, enable);
    }

  return 0;
}

vnet_l3_packet_type_t
vnet_link_to_l3_proto (vnet_link_t link)
{
  switch (link)
    {
    case VNET_LINK_IP4:
      return (VNET_L3_PACKET_TYPE_IP4);
    case VNET_LINK_IP6:
      return (VNET_L3_PACKET_TYPE_IP6);
    case VNET_LINK_MPLS:
      return (VNET_L3_PACKET_TYPE_MPLS);
    case VNET_LINK_ARP:
      return (VNET_L3_PACKET_TYPE_ARP);
    case VNET_LINK_ETHERNET:
    case VNET_LINK_NSH:
      ASSERT (0);
      break;
    }
  ASSERT (0);
  return (0);
}

vnet_mtu_t
vnet_link_to_mtu (vnet_link_t link)
{
  switch (link)
    {
    case VNET_LINK_IP4:
      return (VNET_MTU_IP4);
    case VNET_LINK_IP6:
      return (VNET_MTU_IP6);
    case VNET_LINK_MPLS:
      return (VNET_MTU_MPLS);
    default:
      return (VNET_MTU_L3);
    }
}

u8 *
default_build_rewrite (vnet_main_t * vnm,
		       u32 sw_if_index,
		       vnet_link_t link_type, const void *dst_address)
{
  return (NULL);
}

void
default_update_adjacency (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index, u32 ai)
{
  ip_adjacency_t *adj;

  adj = adj_get (ai);

  switch (adj->lookup_next_index)
    {
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_GLEAN:
      adj_glean_update_rewrite (ai);
      break;
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_ARP:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_BCAST:
      /*
       * default rewrite in neighbour adj
       */
      adj_nbr_update_rewrite
	(ai,
	 ADJ_NBR_REWRITE_FLAG_COMPLETE,
	 vnet_build_rewrite_for_sw_interface (vnm,
					      sw_if_index,
					      adj_get_link_type (ai), NULL));
      break;
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_MCAST:
      /*
       * mcast traffic also uses default rewrite string with no mcast
       * switch time updates.
       */
      adj_mcast_update_rewrite
	(ai,
	 vnet_build_rewrite_for_sw_interface (vnm,
					      sw_if_index,
					      adj_get_link_type (ai),
					      NULL), 0);
      break;
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_DROP:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_PUNT:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_LOCAL:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_REWRITE:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_MCAST_MIDCHAIN:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_MIDCHAIN:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR:
    case IP_LOOKUP_N_NEXT:
      ASSERT (0);
      break;
    }
}

clib_error_t *
vnet_hw_interface_set_rss_queues (vnet_main_t * vnm,
				  vnet_hw_interface_t * hi,
				  clib_bitmap_t * bitmap)
{
  clib_error_t *error = 0;
  vnet_device_class_t *dev_class =
    vnet_get_device_class (vnm, hi->dev_class_index);

  if (dev_class->set_rss_queues_function)
    {
      if (clib_bitmap_count_set_bits (bitmap) == 0)
	{
	  error = clib_error_return (0,
				     "must assign at least one valid rss queue");
	  goto done;
	}

      error = dev_class->set_rss_queues_function (vnm, hi, bitmap);
    }
  else
    {
      error = clib_error_return (0,
				 "setting rss queues is not supported on this interface");
    }

  if (!error)
    {
      clib_bitmap_free (hi->rss_queues);
      hi->rss_queues = clib_bitmap_dup (bitmap);
    }

done:
  if (error)
    log_err ("hw_set_rss_queues: %U", format_clib_error, error);
  return error;
}

int collect_detailed_interface_stats_flag = 0;

void
collect_detailed_interface_stats_flag_set (void)
{
  collect_detailed_interface_stats_flag = 1;
}

void
collect_detailed_interface_stats_flag_clear (void)
{
  collect_detailed_interface_stats_flag = 0;
}

static clib_error_t *
collect_detailed_interface_stats_cli (vlib_main_t * vm,
				      unformat_input_t * input,
				      vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
  unformat_input_t _line_input, *line_input = &_line_input;
  clib_error_t *error = NULL;

  /* Get a line of input. */
  if (!unformat_user (input, unformat_line_input, line_input))
    return clib_error_return (0, "expected enable | disable");

  while (unformat_check_input (line_input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (line_input, "enable") || unformat (line_input, "on"))
	collect_detailed_interface_stats_flag_set ();
      else if (unformat (line_input, "disable")
	       || unformat (line_input, "off"))
	collect_detailed_interface_stats_flag_clear ();
      else
	{
	  error = clib_error_return (0, "unknown input `%U'",
				     format_unformat_error, line_input);
	  goto done;
	}
    }

done:
  unformat_free (line_input);
  return error;
}

/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (collect_detailed_interface_stats_command, static) = {
  .path = "interface collect detailed-stats",
  .short_help = "interface collect detailed-stats <enable|disable>",
  .function = collect_detailed_interface_stats_cli,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */