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2020-09-09tcp: fix the tcp unittest to workRyujiro Shibuya1-0/+2
Type: fix Signed-off-by: Ryujiro Shibuya <ryujiro.shibuya@owmobility.com> Change-Id: If5a8313262da828616db8b1d9ef831d42b11d952
2020-09-08svm session: document unsupported fifo deq combinationsFlorin Coras1-5/+21
Type: fix - Document that ooo dequeues with ooo lookups cannot be done in combination with in order dequeues. - Added assert to capture this scenario and de-initialized rbtrees for cut-through tx fifo Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: Ic40d020b3f0391fcf022ea3c906b86121744144f
2020-09-01crypto-openssl: add chacha20-poly1305 to crypto-opensslArtem Glazychev2-0/+158
Type: feature Signed-off-by: Artem Glazychev <artem.glazychev@xored.com> Change-Id: Iec28fb11b6edff1bee23117f56aa3a3e5729541a Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2020-08-20tcp: track reorder with sacksFlorin Coras1-1/+5
Type: feature Change-Id: I041bff2e8d589c171661de286fa1503531dff891 Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com>
2020-08-06misc: harmonize namesDave Barach5-100/+101
Type: fix Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: Ibad744788e200ce012ad88ff59c2c34920742454
2020-08-03unittest: add clib_count_equal_u8/16/32/64 testsBenoît Ganne1-4/+100
Type: test Change-Id: I490c1b1a2fa49badda038e6be014c77b9bee6c56 Signed-off-by: Benoît Ganne <bganne@cisco.com>
2020-07-19unittest: keep ASAN happy for non-terminated string testsBenoît Ganne1-0/+2
Type: fix Change-Id: Iae9e84d4297acd54c909d3a8a39adafcd86b0a91 Signed-off-by: Benoît Ganne <bganne@cisco.com>
2020-07-13session: reduce verbosity on fifo alloc failureFlorin Coras1-3/+14
Also fix session test app name registrations Type: improvement Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: I7d365154ab9af83b17b026762ab4f0aea85ce486
2020-05-25tcp: fix sack block validation on wrapFlorin Coras1-0/+26
Type: fix Fixes: 487507f Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: Ia9813ae09d14111dc8edac0fa6ab082e13ab6e2e
2020-05-19vppinfra: refactor mpcap.hDave Barach1-1/+1
vppinfra source files MUST NOT #include <vlib/vlib.h>, <vnet/vnet.h> or similar. Move mpcap_add_packet(...), mpcap_add_buffer(...) to a new file: src/vnet/mpcap.h. Type: refactor Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: Id517aef6fe49b618f853ce32940b91ba45a1e60d
2020-05-04session: add option to preallocate fifo headersFlorin Coras1-1/+57
Type: feature Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: Ie47546ef36590b90ed481b14cf812afbecf7981c
2020-05-04misc: binary api fuzz test fixesDave Barach2-0/+188
Add a hook to src/vlibapi/api_shared.c to fuzz (screw up) binary API messages, e.g. by xoring random data into them before processing. We specifically exempt client connection messages, and inband debug CLI messages. We step over msg_id, client index, client context, and sw_if_index. Otherwise, "make test" vectors fail too rapidly to learn anything. The goal is to reduce the number of crashes caused to zero. We're fairly close with this patch. Add vl_msg_api_max_length(void *mp), which returns the maximum plausible length for a binary API message. Use it to hardern vl_api_from_api_to_new_vec(...) which takes an additional argument - message pointer - so it can verify that astr->length is sane. If it's not sane, return a u8 *vector of the form "insane astr->length nnnn\0". Verify array lengths in vl_api_dhcp6_send_client_message_t_handler(...) and vl_api_dhcp6_pd_send_client_message_t_handler(...). Add a fairly effective binary API fuzz hook to the unittest plugin, and modify the "make test" framework.py to pass "api-fuzz { on|off }" to enable API fuzzing: "make API_FUZZ=on TEST=xxx test-debug" or similar Type: improvement Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: I0157267652a163c01553d5267620f719cc6c3bde
2020-04-28vppinfra: improve test coverageDave Barach2-0/+77
Bonus corner-case bugfix in bitmap.h, found during the exercise. Issue dates from 2001 or thereabouts. Please review this specific change carefully. lcov_post: filter system include directories and generated files in build-root Type: improvement Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: Iaa0b63e9dc571dfe3d992197ac49ba4d93403c61
2020-04-22svm: asan: fix asan supportBenoît Ganne1-2/+2
- restrict the unittests SVM address space to what is supported by ASan - mark SVM mmap()ed address space accessible for ASan - SVM shared memory heap scheme means some allocation can happen outside the current process. Lazily mark those accessible for ASan Type: fix Change-Id: I7c196c80b2a5297651d0afa54f1a8e478fcf59b1 Signed-off-by: Benoît Ganne <bganne@cisco.com>
2020-04-20svm: check if fifo free list index is valid on allocFlorin Coras1-12/+29
Type: fix Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Benoît Ganne <bganne@cisco.com> Change-Id: Ib85c2f01dc7ec9858f2f88b89e209f989d78c5d9
2020-04-06session udp: shared local endpointsFlorin Coras1-1/+1
Type: improvement Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: Ie7102355b95eefb233ec7d146e61819051a7bf07
2020-04-04misc: strcpy be goneDave Barach1-1/+1
Causes static analysis "vulnerability" warnings Type: fix Ticket: VPP-1837 Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: I272fa69251d70f62178e6dff0423c16f99937af1
2020-04-03session: improve error reportingFlorin Coras2-11/+8
Type: improvement Change-Id: I9dd850a1ce85b0adb5136233f176117e0ee38817 Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com>
2020-04-02tcp: move features to separate filesFlorin Coras1-0/+1
Type: refactor Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: Ia477b8dba9266f47907967e363c11048e5cd95ab
2020-03-17fib: Always install all routers mcast addressesNeale Ranns2-5/+5
Type: improvement Signed-off-by: Neale Ranns <nranns@cisco.com> Change-Id: Ia8dff15855a81cf29729bdaa3ff28fbe3254fa97
2020-03-17svm: fifo testRyujiro Shibuya1-0/+66
Type: feature Adding a very simple test case just to confirm that setting fifo size same as the current in-use size would result no space to enqueue, which is zero-window in the TCP. Signed-off-by: Ryujiro Shibuya <ryujiro.shibuya@owmobility.com> Change-Id: I6d60449386eaa270f801d2046cc7e546f843bf34
2020-03-17ip: ip_address_t uses ip46_address_tNeale Ranns1-16/+16
Type: improvement type re-use. Signed-off-by: Neale Ranns <nranns@cisco.com> Change-Id: Ic2a2e6babf9ae66a1e53aec53a6cd157e1893dc8
2020-03-12vppinfra: refactor clib_timebase_tDave Barach1-1/+3
Add a clib_time_t * argument to clib_timebase_init(...), to encourage client code to share the vlib_main_t's clib_time_t object. Display the current day / date in GMT via the "show time" debug CLI. Fix the test framework so it processes the new "show time" output format. Type: refactor Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: I5e52d57eb164b7cdb6355362d520df6928491711
2020-02-29svm: fix slice locking on fifo allocFlorin Coras1-1/+2
Type: fix Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: I1fef115ffc2277ad6e0673b49be137147808891c
2020-02-26svm: support multi-chunk fifo chunk allocFlorin Coras1-4/+4
Type: feature Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: Id601cd241a2d124d3189057edab4299ffde7ee32
2020-02-25unittest: Skip string test case for sizeof (src) > sizeof (dst)Steven Luong1-4/+13
coverity complains that the subject test may cause dst buffer overrun problem and it is right. The problem is when __builtin_constant_p (n) returns true, memcpy_s_inline skips all the errors checking and does the copy blindly. Please see the code in memcpy_s_inline. The fix is to skip the subject test when the aformentioned builtin function returns true. Type: fix Signed-off-by: Steven Luong <sluong@cisco.com> Change-Id: I50de91cc0c853a134b3bcf3b0cd8d45d7668b092
2020-02-25svm: minimal initial fifoFlorin Coras1-0/+2
Type: refactor Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: I4ee46a6c3c53c58199c275e20702f7fd11b60d9a
2020-02-25session svm: tracking segment memory usageRyujiro Shibuya2-0/+758
1. segment manager would attempt to balance the usages across the segments, when it allocate fifos 2. the memory presure level is determined per fifo-segment 3. updated unit test 4. updated cli output for segments Type: feature Signed-off-by: Ryujiro Shibuya <ryujiro.shibuya@owmobility.com> Change-Id: I2923f3e0a43dd919196a0cb2cd55e098fde6cf66
2020-02-25svm: refactor fifoFlorin Coras1-799/+724
Type: refactor Switch from a wrapped byte space to a "continuous" one wherein fifo chunks are appended to the fifo as more data is enqueued and chunks are removed as data is dequeued. The fifo is still subject to a maximum size, i.e., maximum number of bytes that can be enqueued, so the max number of chunks associated to the fifo is also constrained. When enqueueing data, which must fit within the available free space, if not enough "supporting" chunk memory is available, the fifo asks the fifo segment for enough chunk memory to ensure that the write can succeed. To avoid allocating large amounts of small chunks due to small writes, if possible, the size of the chunks requested is lower capped by min_alloc. When dequeuing data, all the chunks that have been completely drained, i.e., head moved beyond the chunks’ end bytes, are unlinked from the fifo and returned to the fifo segment. The one exception to this is the last chunk which is never unlinked. Change-Id: I98c1dbd9135fb79650365c7e40c29238b96cd4ee Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com>
2020-02-25svm: refactor fifo chunk trackingFlorin Coras1-2/+12
Avoid tracking with rbtrees all of the chunks associated to a fifo. Instead, only track chunks when doing out-of-order operations (peek or ooo enqueue). Type: refactor Change-Id: I9f8bd266211746637d98e6a12ffc4b2d6346950a Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com>
2020-02-25vlib: Punt reason allocation listener enable/disable callbackNeale Ranns1-2/+4
Type: improvement allow clients that allocate punt reasons to pass a callback function that is invoked when the first/last client registers to use/listen on that punt reason. This allows the client to perform some necessary configs that might not otherwise be enabled. IPSec uses this callback to register the ESP proto and UDP handling nodes, that would not otherwise be enabled unless a tunnel was present. Change-Id: I9759349903f21ffeeb253d4271e619e6bf46054b Signed-off-by: Neale Ranns <nranns@cisco.com>
2020-02-25crypto: fix coverity warningsFilip Tehlar1-2/+3
Type: fix Change-Id: I89c0923ad6ac1daf65b2d24ad4b6f00b7703e58e Signed-off-by: Filip Tehlar <ftehlar@cisco.com>
2020-02-18crypto: add support for testing quad loops in crypto algosFilip Tehlar5-97/+504
This patch adds support for test cases with arbitrary long plaintext. Type: feature Change-Id: I48cd3642e30cc49eabc196c45d7f73c484e93057 Signed-off-by: Filip Tehlar <ftehlar@cisco.com>
2020-02-12tcp: move connections to wrk ctxFlorin Coras1-11/+3
Type: refactor Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: I06cc3f032a72eacc716eed8d6fe8856a2839def1
2020-02-11ipsec: add support for chained buffersFilip Tehlar7-112/+399
Type: feature Change-Id: Ie072a7c2bbb1e4a77f7001754f01897efd30fc53 Signed-off-by: Filip Tehlar <ftehlar@cisco.com>
2020-02-07svm: use default SVM address in fifo unit testsBenoît Ganne1-1/+2
Using random addresses can confuse AddressSanitizer Type: fix Change-Id: I44368093f899672ac4d511cc5a01ed87c988e63a Signed-off-by: Benoît Ganne <bganne@cisco.com>
2020-01-14tcp: handle ack advancement with no holes and renegingFlorin Coras1-1/+35
Type: fix Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: I9afba8dc9e087b8c436fe568531c02614a577a7c
2020-01-08tcp: fix last sacked with no holesFlorin Coras1-0/+44
Type: fix Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: Id12b0a9b8bc47aef8b393544e5b4c8228ed6a606
2020-01-07tcp: fix duplicate sack whith renegingFlorin Coras1-11/+99
Type: fix Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Change-Id: I6f7fb91e059996ff702eb9c36e3abaed237fe221
2019-12-24unittest: test_bihash call clib_time_init(...)Dave Barach1-0/+1
Fix "Rejecting large frequency change of +infinity" errors. Type: test Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: I8efca1291e38c48bb98e7f8109253224a4f0a2a1
2019-12-16vppinfra: bihash walk cb typedef and continue/stop controlsNeale Ranns1-1/+2
Type: feature Change-Id: I28f7a658be3f3beec9ea32635b60d1d3a10d9b06 Signed-off-by: Neale Ranns <nranns@cisco.com>
2019-12-12session svm: per thread fifo segment slicesFlorin Coras2-13/+16
Type: refactor Change-Id: I9be652e56cdb48b0aee3253f7ce8d9bed299d824 Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net>
2019-12-09vlib: improve test coverageDave Barach1-1/+40
Add tests. Remove unused rule-based parser code. Type: test Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: I3ca3a9dd9da8ee8f3a47004c98f2f5644db10057
2019-12-04fib: Decouple source from priority and behaviourNeale Ranns1-2/+5
Type: feature the fib_source_t enum alone no longer defines the priority and behaviour, instead each source must be allocated these attributes. This allows the creation of other sources by the plugins (and soon over the API). Signed-off-by: Neale Ranns <nranns@cisco.com> Change-Id: I890ee820fbc16079ee417ea1fbc163192806e853
2019-11-20session tcp: support pacer idle timeoutsFlorin Coras1-1/+1
Type: feature To avoid excessive bursts, pacer must be provided with an estimated rtt for the connection. That's used to compute an idle timeout, i.e., time after which the bucket is reset to 1 mtu due to inactivity. For now, idle timeout is computed as 5% of the rtt. Change-Id: Ia0b752fe7b4ad0ce97b477fb886b0133a2321541 Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com>
2019-11-20vlib: improve code coverage, part deuxDave Barach1-1/+62
Type: test Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: If31f4b50da7a6e4a9704ceb3415c582143c08355
2019-11-18vlib: improve code coverage in src/vlibDave Barach2-8/+146
Type: test Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Change-Id: I2dc4c09730f77931a2b484a6dd5dc669068f8e57
2019-11-12ip: IP address and prefix types (moved from LISP)Neale Ranns1-20/+20
Type: refactor Change-Id: I2c6b59013bfd21136a2955442c779685f951932b Signed-off-by: Neale Ranns <nranns@cisco.com>
2019-11-07crypto: fix crypto perf unittest crashFan Zhang1-1/+33
Type: fix crypto perf test crashes for key size different than 16 bytes. This patch fixes the issue Signed-off-by: Fan Zhang <roy.fan.zhang@intel.com> Change-Id: Ic8a8ca83ca189c879815dc5d065b8c6f7826cd41
2019-10-23tcp: improve rate samples for retansmitted segmentsFlorin Coras1-14/+18
Type: fix - Initialize max_seq on both transmitted and retransmitted segments - Keep track of segments that have been sacked. - Track new data segments sent during recovery Change-Id: Ice55231a3da200ae6171702e54b2ce155f831143 Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com>
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/**
 * @file
 * @brief NAT44 EI inside to outside network translation
 */

#include <vlib/vlib.h>

#include <vnet/vnet.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
#include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
#include <vnet/udp/udp_local.h>
#include <vnet/fib/ip4_fib.h>

#include <vppinfra/hash.h>
#include <vppinfra/error.h>

#include <nat/lib/log.h>
#include <nat/lib/nat_syslog.h>
#include <nat/lib/ipfix_logging.h>
#include <nat/lib/nat_inlines.h>
#include <nat/nat44-ei/nat44_ei_inlines.h>
#include <nat/nat44-ei/nat44_ei.h>

extern vnet_feature_arc_registration_t vnet_feat_arc_ip4_local;

#define foreach_nat44_ei_in2out_error                                         \
  _ (UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL, "unsupported protocol")                            \
  _ (OUT_OF_PORTS, "out of ports")                                            \
  _ (BAD_OUTSIDE_FIB, "outside VRF ID not found")                             \
  _ (BAD_ICMP_TYPE, "unsupported ICMP type")                                  \
  _ (NO_TRANSLATION, "no translation")                                        \
  _ (MAX_SESSIONS_EXCEEDED, "maximum sessions exceeded")                      \
  _ (CANNOT_CREATE_USER, "cannot create NAT user")

#define foreach_nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_error                            \
  _ (CONGESTION_DROP, "congestion drop")

typedef enum
{
#define _(sym, str) NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_##sym,
  foreach_nat44_ei_in2out_error
#undef _
    NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_N_ERROR,
} nat44_ei_in2out_error_t;

static char *nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings[] = {
#define _(sym,string) string,
  foreach_nat44_ei_in2out_error
#undef _
};

typedef enum
{
#define _(sym, str) NAT44_EI_HAIRPINNING_HANDOFF_ERROR_##sym,
  foreach_nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_error
#undef _
    NAT44_EI_HAIRPINNING_HANDOFF_N_ERROR,
} nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_error_t;

static char *nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_error_strings[] = {
#define _(sym, string) string,
  foreach_nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_error
#undef _
};

typedef enum
{
  NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_LOOKUP,
  NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP,
  NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR,
  NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH,
  NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_HAIRPINNING_HANDOFF,
  NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_N_NEXT,
} nat44_ei_in2out_next_t;

typedef enum
{
  NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_NEXT_DROP,
  NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_NEXT_LOOKUP,
  NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_N_NEXT,
} nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinnig_finish_next_t;

typedef enum
{
  NAT44_EI_HAIRPIN_NEXT_LOOKUP,
  NAT44_EI_HAIRPIN_NEXT_DROP,
  NAT44_EI_HAIRPIN_NEXT_HANDOFF,
  NAT44_EI_HAIRPIN_N_NEXT,
} nat44_ei_hairpin_next_t;

typedef struct
{
  u32 sw_if_index;
  u32 next_index;
  u32 session_index;
  u32 is_slow_path;
  u32 is_hairpinning;
} nat44_ei_in2out_trace_t;

typedef struct
{
  ip4_address_t addr;
  u16 port;
  u32 fib_index;
  u32 session_index;
} nat44_ei_hairpin_trace_t;

typedef struct
{
  u32 next_worker_index;
} nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_trace_t;

static u8 *
format_nat44_ei_in2out_trace (u8 *s, va_list *args)
{
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
  nat44_ei_in2out_trace_t *t = va_arg (*args, nat44_ei_in2out_trace_t *);
  char *tag;
  tag = t->is_slow_path ? "NAT44_IN2OUT_SLOW_PATH" : "NAT44_IN2OUT_FAST_PATH";
  s = format (s, "%s: sw_if_index %d, next index %d, session %d", tag,
	      t->sw_if_index, t->next_index, t->session_index);
  if (t->is_hairpinning)
    s = format (s, ", with-hairpinning");
  return s;
}

static u8 *
format_nat44_ei_in2out_fast_trace (u8 *s, va_list *args)
{
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
  nat44_ei_in2out_trace_t *t = va_arg (*args, nat44_ei_in2out_trace_t *);
  s = format (s, "NAT44_IN2OUT_FAST: sw_if_index %d, next index %d",
	      t->sw_if_index, t->next_index);
  return s;
}

static u8 *
format_nat44_ei_hairpin_trace (u8 *s, va_list *args)
{
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
  nat44_ei_hairpin_trace_t *t = va_arg (*args, nat44_ei_hairpin_trace_t *);

  s = format (s, "new dst addr %U port %u fib-index %u", format_ip4_address,
	      &t->addr, clib_net_to_host_u16 (t->port), t->fib_index);
  if (~0 == t->session_index)
    {
      s = format (s, " is-static-mapping");
    }
  else
    {
      s = format (s, " session-index %u", t->session_index);
    }

  return s;
}

static u8 *
format_nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_trace (u8 *s, va_list *args)
{
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
  nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_trace_t *t =
    va_arg (*args, nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_trace_t *);

  s = format (s, "nat44-ei-hairpinning-handoff: next-worker %d",
	      t->next_worker_index);

  return s;
}

static_always_inline int
nat44_ei_not_translate_fast (vlib_node_runtime_t *node, u32 sw_if_index0,
			     ip4_header_t *ip0, u32 proto0, u32 rx_fib_index0)
{
  nat44_ei_main_t *nm = &nat44_ei_main;

  if (nm->out2in_dpo)
    return 0;

  fib_node_index_t fei = FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID;
  nat44_ei_outside_fib_t *outside_fib;
  fib_prefix_t pfx = {
    .fp_proto = FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4,
    .fp_len = 32,
    .fp_addr = {
		.ip4.as_u32 = ip0->dst_address.as_u32,
		}
    ,
  };

  /* Don't NAT packet aimed at the intfc address */
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_ei_is_interface_addr (
	nm->ip4_main, node, sw_if_index0, ip0->dst_address.as_u32)))
    return 1;

  fei = fib_table_lookup (rx_fib_index0, &pfx);
  if (FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID != fei)
    {
      u32 sw_if_index = fib_entry_get_resolving_interface (fei);
      if (sw_if_index == ~0)
	{
	  vec_foreach (outside_fib, nm->outside_fibs)
	    {
	      fei = fib_table_lookup (outside_fib->fib_index, &pfx);
	      if (FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID != fei)
		{
		  sw_if_index = fib_entry_get_resolving_interface (fei);
		  if (sw_if_index != ~0)
		    break;
		}
	    }
	}
      if (sw_if_index == ~0)
	return 1;

      nat44_ei_interface_t *i;
      pool_foreach (i, nm->interfaces)
	{
	  /* NAT packet aimed at outside interface */
	  if ((nat44_ei_interface_is_outside (i)) &&
	      (sw_if_index == i->sw_if_index))
	    return 0;
	}
    }

  return 1;
}

static_always_inline int
nat44_ei_not_translate (nat44_ei_main_t *nm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node,
			u32 sw_if_index0, ip4_header_t *ip0, u32 proto0,
			u32 rx_fib_index0, u32 thread_index)
{
  udp_header_t *udp0 = ip4_next_header (ip0);
  clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t kv0, value0;

  init_nat_k (&kv0, ip0->dst_address, udp0->dst_port, nm->outside_fib_index,
	      proto0);

  /* NAT packet aimed at external address if */
  /* has active sessions */
  if (clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->out2in, &kv0, &value0))
    {
      /* or is static mappings */
      ip4_address_t placeholder_addr;
      u16 placeholder_port;
      u32 placeholder_fib_index;
      if (!nat44_ei_static_mapping_match (ip0->dst_address, udp0->dst_port,
					  nm->outside_fib_index, proto0,
					  &placeholder_addr, &placeholder_port,
					  &placeholder_fib_index, 1, 0, 0))
	return 0;
    }
  else
    return 0;

  if (nm->forwarding_enabled)
    return 1;

  return nat44_ei_not_translate_fast (node, sw_if_index0, ip0, proto0,
				      rx_fib_index0);
}

static_always_inline int
nat44_ei_not_translate_output_feature (nat44_ei_main_t *nm, ip4_header_t *ip0,
				       u32 proto0, u16 src_port, u16 dst_port,
				       u32 thread_index, u32 sw_if_index)
{
  clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t kv0, value0;
  nat44_ei_interface_t *i;

  /* src NAT check */
  init_nat_k (&kv0, ip0->src_address, src_port,
	      ip4_fib_table_get_index_for_sw_if_index (sw_if_index), proto0);

  if (!clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->out2in, &kv0, &value0))
    return 1;

  /* dst NAT check */
  init_nat_k (&kv0, ip0->dst_address, dst_port,
	      ip4_fib_table_get_index_for_sw_if_index (sw_if_index), proto0);
  if (!clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->in2out, &kv0, &value0))
    {
      /* hairpinning */
      pool_foreach (i, nm->output_feature_interfaces)
	{
	  if ((nat44_ei_interface_is_inside (i)) &&
	      (sw_if_index == i->sw_if_index))
	    return 0;
	}
      return 1;
    }

  return 0;
}

#ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT
int
nat44_i2o_is_idle_session_cb (clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t * kv, void *arg)
{
  nat44_ei_main_t *nm = &nat44_ei_main;
  nat44_ei_is_idle_session_ctx_t *ctx = arg;
  nat44_ei_session_t *s;
  u64 sess_timeout_time;
  nat44_ei_main_per_thread_data_t *tnm =
    vec_elt_at_index (nm->per_thread_data, ctx->thread_index);
  clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t s_kv;

  if (ctx->thread_index != nat_value_get_thread_index (kv))
    {
      return 0;
    }

  s = pool_elt_at_index (tnm->sessions, nat_value_get_session_index (kv));
  sess_timeout_time = s->last_heard + (f64) nat_session_get_timeout (
					&nm->timeouts, s->nat_proto, s->state);
  if (ctx->now >= sess_timeout_time)
    {
      init_nat_o2i_k (&s_kv, s);
      if (clib_bihash_add_del_8_8 (&nm->out2in, &s_kv, 0))
	nat_elog_warn (nm, "out2in key del failed");

      nat_ipfix_logging_nat44_ses_delete (
	ctx->thread_index, s->in2out.addr.as_u32, s->out2in.addr.as_u32,
	nat_proto_to_ip_proto (s->nat_proto), s->in2out.port, s->out2in.port,
	s->in2out.fib_index);

      nat_syslog_nat44_apmdel (s->user_index, s->in2out.fib_index,
			       &s->in2out.addr, s->in2out.port,
			       &s->out2in.addr, s->out2in.port, s->nat_proto);

      nat_ha_sdel (&s->out2in.addr, s->out2in.port, &s->ext_host_addr,
		   s->ext_host_port, s->nat_proto, s->out2in.fib_index,
		   ctx->thread_index);

      if (!nat44_ei_is_session_static (s))
	nat44_ei_free_outside_address_and_port (
	  nm->addresses, ctx->thread_index, &s->out2in.addr, s->out2in.port,
	  s->nat_proto);

      nat44_ei_delete_session (nm, s, ctx->thread_index);
      return 1;
    }

  return 0;
}
#endif

static u32
slow_path (nat44_ei_main_t *nm, vlib_buffer_t *b0, ip4_header_t *ip0,
	   ip4_address_t i2o_addr, u16 i2o_port, u32 rx_fib_index0,
	   nat_protocol_t nat_proto, nat44_ei_session_t **sessionp,
	   vlib_node_runtime_t *node, u32 next0, u32 thread_index, f64 now)
{
  nat44_ei_user_t *u;
  nat44_ei_session_t *s = 0;
  clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t kv0;
  u8 is_sm = 0;
  nat44_ei_outside_fib_t *outside_fib;
  fib_node_index_t fei = FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID;
  u8 identity_nat;
  fib_prefix_t pfx = {
    .fp_proto = FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4,
    .fp_len = 32,
    .fp_addr = {
		.ip4.as_u32 = ip0->dst_address.as_u32,
		},
  };
  nat44_ei_is_idle_session_ctx_t ctx0;
  ip4_address_t sm_addr;
  u16 sm_port;
  u32 sm_fib_index;

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_ei_maximum_sessions_exceeded (nm, thread_index)))
    {
      b0->error = node->errors[NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_MAX_SESSIONS_EXCEEDED];
      nat_ipfix_logging_max_sessions (thread_index,
				      nm->max_translations_per_thread);
      nat_elog_notice (nm, "maximum sessions exceeded");
      return NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
    }

  /* First try to match static mapping by local address and port */
  if (nat44_ei_static_mapping_match (i2o_addr, i2o_port, rx_fib_index0,
				     nat_proto, &sm_addr, &sm_port,
				     &sm_fib_index, 0, 0, &identity_nat))
    {
      /* Try to create dynamic translation */
      if (nm->alloc_addr_and_port (
	    nm->addresses, rx_fib_index0, thread_index, nat_proto,
	    ip0->src_address, &sm_addr, &sm_port, nm->port_per_thread,
	    nm->per_thread_data[thread_index].snat_thread_index))
	{
	  b0->error = node->errors[NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_OUT_OF_PORTS];
	  return NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
	}
    }
  else
    {
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (identity_nat))
	{
	  *sessionp = s;
	  return next0;
	}

      is_sm = 1;
    }

  u = nat44_ei_user_get_or_create (nm, &ip0->src_address, rx_fib_index0,
				   thread_index);
  if (!u)
    {
      b0->error = node->errors[NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_CANNOT_CREATE_USER];
      return NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
    }

  s = nat44_ei_session_alloc_or_recycle (nm, u, thread_index, now);
  if (!s)
    {
      nat44_ei_delete_user_with_no_session (nm, u, thread_index);
      nat_elog_warn (nm, "create NAT session failed");
      return NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
    }

  if (is_sm)
    s->flags |= NAT44_EI_SESSION_FLAG_STATIC_MAPPING;
  nat44_ei_user_session_increment (nm, u, is_sm);
  s->in2out.addr = i2o_addr;
  s->in2out.port = i2o_port;
  s->in2out.fib_index = rx_fib_index0;
  s->nat_proto = nat_proto;
  s->out2in.addr = sm_addr;
  s->out2in.port = sm_port;
  s->out2in.fib_index = nm->outside_fib_index;
  switch (vec_len (nm->outside_fibs))
    {
    case 0:
      s->out2in.fib_index = nm->outside_fib_index;
      break;
    case 1:
      s->out2in.fib_index = nm->outside_fibs[0].fib_index;
      break;
    default:
      vec_foreach (outside_fib, nm->outside_fibs)
	{
	  fei = fib_table_lookup (outside_fib->fib_index, &pfx);
	  if (FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID != fei)
	    {
	      if (fib_entry_get_resolving_interface (fei) != ~0)
		{
		  s->out2in.fib_index = outside_fib->fib_index;
		  break;
		}
	    }
	}
      break;
    }
  s->ext_host_addr.as_u32 = ip0->dst_address.as_u32;
  s->ext_host_port = vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port;
  *sessionp = s;

  /* Add to translation hashes */
  ctx0.now = now;
  ctx0.thread_index = thread_index;
  init_nat_i2o_kv (&kv0, s, thread_index,
		   s - nm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions);
  if (clib_bihash_add_or_overwrite_stale_8_8 (
	&nm->in2out, &kv0, nat44_i2o_is_idle_session_cb, &ctx0))
    nat_elog_notice (nm, "in2out key add failed");

  init_nat_o2i_kv (&kv0, s, thread_index,
		   s - nm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions);
  if (clib_bihash_add_or_overwrite_stale_8_8 (
	&nm->out2in, &kv0, nat44_o2i_is_idle_session_cb, &ctx0))
    nat_elog_notice (nm, "out2in key add failed");

  /* log NAT event */
  nat_ipfix_logging_nat44_ses_create (
    thread_index, s->in2out.addr.as_u32, s->out2in.addr.as_u32,
    nat_proto_to_ip_proto (s->nat_proto), s->in2out.port, s->out2in.port,
    s->in2out.fib_index);

  nat_syslog_nat44_apmadd (s->user_index, s->in2out.fib_index, &s->in2out.addr,
			   s->in2out.port, &s->out2in.addr, s->out2in.port,
			   s->nat_proto);

  nat_ha_sadd (&s->in2out.addr, s->in2out.port, &s->out2in.addr,
	       s->out2in.port, &s->ext_host_addr, s->ext_host_port,
	       &s->ext_host_nat_addr, s->ext_host_nat_port, s->nat_proto,
	       s->in2out.fib_index, s->flags, thread_index, 0);

  return next0;
}

static_always_inline nat44_ei_in2out_error_t
icmp_get_key (vlib_buffer_t *b, ip4_header_t *ip0, ip4_address_t *addr,
	      u16 *port, nat_protocol_t *nat_proto)
{
  icmp46_header_t *icmp0;
  icmp_echo_header_t *echo0, *inner_echo0 = 0;
  ip4_header_t *inner_ip0 = 0;
  void *l4_header = 0;
  icmp46_header_t *inner_icmp0;

  icmp0 = (icmp46_header_t *) ip4_next_header (ip0);
  echo0 = (icmp_echo_header_t *) (icmp0 + 1);

  if (!icmp_type_is_error_message
      (vnet_buffer (b)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags))
    {
      *nat_proto = NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP;
      *addr = ip0->src_address;
      *port = vnet_buffer (b)->ip.reass.l4_src_port;
    }
  else
    {
      inner_ip0 = (ip4_header_t *) (echo0 + 1);
      l4_header = ip4_next_header (inner_ip0);
      *nat_proto = ip_proto_to_nat_proto (inner_ip0->protocol);
      *addr = inner_ip0->dst_address;
      switch (*nat_proto)
	{
	case NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP:
	  inner_icmp0 = (icmp46_header_t *) l4_header;
	  inner_echo0 = (icmp_echo_header_t *) (inner_icmp0 + 1);
	  *port = inner_echo0->identifier;
	  break;
	case NAT_PROTOCOL_UDP:
	case NAT_PROTOCOL_TCP:
	  *port = ((tcp_udp_header_t *) l4_header)->dst_port;
	  break;
	default:
	  return NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
	}
    }
  return -1;			/* success */
}

static_always_inline u32
nat44_ei_icmp_match_in2out_slow (vlib_node_runtime_t *node, u32 thread_index,
				 vlib_buffer_t *b0, ip4_header_t *ip0,
				 ip4_address_t *addr, u16 *port,
				 u32 *fib_index, nat_protocol_t *proto,
				 nat44_ei_session_t **p_s0, u8 *dont_translate)
{
  nat44_ei_main_t *nm = &nat44_ei_main;
  nat44_ei_main_per_thread_data_t *tnm = &nm->per_thread_data[thread_index];
  u32 sw_if_index0;
  nat44_ei_session_t *s0 = 0;
  clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t kv0, value0;
  u32 next0 = ~0;
  int err;
  vlib_main_t *vm = vlib_get_main ();
  *dont_translate = 0;

  sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
  *fib_index = ip4_fib_table_get_index_for_sw_if_index (sw_if_index0);

  err = icmp_get_key (b0, ip0, addr, port, proto);
  if (err != -1)
    {
      b0->error = node->errors[err];
      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
      goto out;
    }

  init_nat_k (&kv0, *addr, *port, *fib_index, *proto);
  if (clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->in2out, &kv0, &value0))
    {
      if (vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] != ~0)
	{
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_ei_not_translate_output_feature (
		nm, ip0, *proto, *port, *port, thread_index, sw_if_index0)))
	    {
	      *dont_translate = 1;
	      goto out;
	    }
	}
      else
	{
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_ei_not_translate (
		nm, node, sw_if_index0, ip0, NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP, *fib_index,
		thread_index)))
	    {
	      *dont_translate = 1;
	      goto out;
	    }
	}

      if (PREDICT_FALSE
	  (icmp_type_is_error_message
	   (vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags)))
	{
	  b0->error = node->errors[NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_BAD_ICMP_TYPE];
	  next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
	  goto out;
	}

      next0 = slow_path (nm, b0, ip0, *addr, *port, *fib_index, *proto, &s0,
			 node, next0, thread_index, vlib_time_now (vm));

      if (PREDICT_FALSE (next0 == NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP))
	goto out;

      if (!s0)
	{
	  *dont_translate = 1;
	  goto out;
	}
    }
  else
    {
      if (PREDICT_FALSE
	  (vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags !=
	   ICMP4_echo_request
	   && vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags !=
	   ICMP4_echo_reply
	   && !icmp_type_is_error_message (vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.
					   reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags)))
	{
	  b0->error = node->errors[NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_BAD_ICMP_TYPE];
	  next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
	  goto out;
	}

      s0 = pool_elt_at_index (tnm->sessions,
			      nat_value_get_session_index (&value0));
    }

out:
  if (s0)
    {
      *addr = s0->out2in.addr;
      *port = s0->out2in.port;
      *fib_index = s0->out2in.fib_index;
    }
  if (p_s0)
    *p_s0 = s0;
  return next0;
}

static_always_inline u32
nat44_ei_icmp_match_in2out_fast (vlib_node_runtime_t *node, u32 thread_index,
				 vlib_buffer_t *b0, ip4_header_t *ip0,
				 ip4_address_t *addr, u16 *port,
				 u32 *fib_index, nat_protocol_t *proto,
				 nat44_ei_session_t **s0, u8 *dont_translate)
{
  u32 sw_if_index0;
  u8 is_addr_only;
  u32 next0 = ~0;
  int err;
  *dont_translate = 0;

  sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
  *fib_index = ip4_fib_table_get_index_for_sw_if_index (sw_if_index0);

  err = icmp_get_key (b0, ip0, addr, port, proto);
  if (err != -1)
    {
      b0->error = node->errors[err];
      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
      goto out;
    }

  ip4_address_t sm_addr;
  u16 sm_port;
  u32 sm_fib_index;

  if (nat44_ei_static_mapping_match (*addr, *port, *fib_index, *proto,
				     &sm_addr, &sm_port, &sm_fib_index, 0,
				     &is_addr_only, 0))
    {
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_ei_not_translate_fast (
	    node, sw_if_index0, ip0, IP_PROTOCOL_ICMP, *fib_index)))
	{
	  *dont_translate = 1;
	  goto out;
	}

      if (icmp_type_is_error_message
	  (vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags))
	{
	  next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
	  goto out;
	}

      b0->error = node->errors[NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_NO_TRANSLATION];
      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
      goto out;
    }

  if (PREDICT_FALSE
      (vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags != ICMP4_echo_request
       && (vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags !=
	   ICMP4_echo_reply || !is_addr_only)
       && !icmp_type_is_error_message (vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.
				       reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags)))
    {
      b0->error = node->errors[NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_BAD_ICMP_TYPE];
      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
      goto out;
    }

out:
  return next0;
}

static_always_inline u32
nat44_ei_icmp_hairpinning (nat44_ei_main_t *nm, vlib_buffer_t *b0,
			   u32 thread_index, ip4_header_t *ip0,
			   icmp46_header_t *icmp0, u32 *required_thread_index)
{
  clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t kv0, value0;
  u32 old_dst_addr0, new_dst_addr0;
  u32 old_addr0, new_addr0;
  u16 old_port0, new_port0;
  u16 old_checksum0, new_checksum0;
  u32 si, ti = 0;
  ip_csum_t sum0;
  nat44_ei_session_t *s0;
  nat44_ei_static_mapping_t *m0;

  if (icmp_type_is_error_message (
	vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.icmp_type_or_tcp_flags))
    {
      ip4_header_t *inner_ip0 = 0;
      tcp_udp_header_t *l4_header = 0;

      inner_ip0 = (ip4_header_t *) ((icmp_echo_header_t *) (icmp0 + 1) + 1);
      l4_header = ip4_next_header (inner_ip0);
      u32 protocol = ip_proto_to_nat_proto (inner_ip0->protocol);

      if (protocol != NAT_PROTOCOL_TCP && protocol != NAT_PROTOCOL_UDP)
	return 1;

      init_nat_k (&kv0, ip0->dst_address, l4_header->src_port,
		  nm->outside_fib_index, protocol);
      if (clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->out2in, &kv0, &value0))
	return 1;
      ti = nat_value_get_thread_index (&value0);
      if (ti != thread_index)
	{
	  *required_thread_index = ti;
	  return 1;
	}
      si = nat_value_get_session_index (&value0);
      s0 = pool_elt_at_index (nm->per_thread_data[ti].sessions, si);
      new_dst_addr0 = s0->in2out.addr.as_u32;
      vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = s0->in2out.fib_index;

      /* update inner source IP address */
      old_addr0 = inner_ip0->src_address.as_u32;
      inner_ip0->src_address.as_u32 = new_dst_addr0;
      new_addr0 = inner_ip0->src_address.as_u32;
      sum0 = icmp0->checksum;
      sum0 =
	ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t, src_address);
      icmp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);

      /* update inner IP header checksum */
      old_checksum0 = inner_ip0->checksum;
      sum0 = inner_ip0->checksum;
      sum0 =
	ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t, src_address);
      inner_ip0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
      new_checksum0 = inner_ip0->checksum;
      sum0 = icmp0->checksum;
      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_checksum0, new_checksum0, ip4_header_t,
			     checksum);
      icmp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);

      /* update inner source port */
      old_port0 = l4_header->src_port;
      l4_header->src_port = s0->in2out.port;
      new_port0 = l4_header->src_port;
      sum0 = icmp0->checksum;
      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_port0, new_port0, tcp_udp_header_t,
			     src_port);
      icmp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
    }
  else
    {
      init_nat_k (&kv0, ip0->dst_address, 0, nm->outside_fib_index, 0);
      if (clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->static_mapping_by_external, &kv0,
				  &value0))
	{
	  icmp_echo_header_t *echo0 = (icmp_echo_header_t *) (icmp0 + 1);
	  u16 icmp_id0 = echo0->identifier;
	  init_nat_k (&kv0, ip0->dst_address, icmp_id0, nm->outside_fib_index,
		      NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP);
	  int rv = clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->out2in, &kv0, &value0);
	  if (!rv)
	    {
	      ti = nat_value_get_thread_index (&value0);
	      if (ti != thread_index)
		{
		  *required_thread_index = ti;
		  return 1;
		}
	      si = nat_value_get_session_index (&value0);
	      s0 = pool_elt_at_index (nm->per_thread_data[ti].sessions, si);
	      new_dst_addr0 = s0->in2out.addr.as_u32;
	      vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = s0->in2out.fib_index;
	      echo0->identifier = s0->in2out.port;
	      sum0 = icmp0->checksum;
	      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, icmp_id0, s0->in2out.port,
				     icmp_echo_header_t, identifier);
	      icmp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
	      goto change_addr;
	    }

	  return 1;
	}

      m0 = pool_elt_at_index (nm->static_mappings, value0.value);

      new_dst_addr0 = m0->local_addr.as_u32;
      if (vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] == ~0)
	vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = m0->fib_index;
    }
change_addr:
  /* Destination is behind the same NAT, use internal address and port */
  if (new_dst_addr0)
    {
      old_dst_addr0 = ip0->dst_address.as_u32;
      ip0->dst_address.as_u32 = new_dst_addr0;
      sum0 = ip0->checksum;
      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_dst_addr0, new_dst_addr0, ip4_header_t,
			     dst_address);
      ip0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
    }
  return 0;
}

static_always_inline u32
nat44_ei_icmp_in2out (vlib_buffer_t *b0, ip4_header_t *ip0,
		      icmp46_header_t *icmp0, u32 sw_if_index0,
		      u32 rx_fib_index0, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, u32 next0,
		      u32 thread_index, nat44_ei_session_t **p_s0)
{
  nat44_ei_main_t *nm = &nat44_ei_main;
  vlib_main_t *vm = vlib_get_main ();
  ip4_address_t addr;
  u16 port;
  u32 fib_index;
  nat_protocol_t proto;
  icmp_echo_header_t *echo0, *inner_echo0 = 0;
  ip4_header_t *inner_ip0;
  void *l4_header = 0;
  icmp46_header_t *inner_icmp0;
  u8 dont_translate;
  u32 new_addr0, old_addr0;
  u16 old_id0, new_id0;
  u16 old_checksum0, new_checksum0;
  ip_csum_t sum0;
  u16 checksum0;
  u32 next0_tmp;
  u32 required_thread_index = thread_index;

  echo0 = (icmp_echo_header_t *) (icmp0 + 1);

  if (PREDICT_TRUE (nm->pat))
    {
      next0_tmp = nat44_ei_icmp_match_in2out_slow (
	node, thread_index, b0, ip0, &addr, &port, &fib_index, &proto, p_s0,
	&dont_translate);
    }
  else
    {
      next0_tmp = nat44_ei_icmp_match_in2out_fast (
	node, thread_index, b0, ip0, &addr, &port, &fib_index, &proto, p_s0,
	&dont_translate);
    }

  if (next0_tmp != ~0)
    next0 = next0_tmp;
  if (next0 == NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP || dont_translate)
    goto out;

  if (PREDICT_TRUE (!ip4_is_fragment (ip0)))
    {
      sum0 =
	ip_incremental_checksum_buffer (vm, b0,
					(u8 *) icmp0 -
					(u8 *) vlib_buffer_get_current (b0),
					ntohs (ip0->length) -
					ip4_header_bytes (ip0), 0);
      checksum0 = ~ip_csum_fold (sum0);
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (checksum0 != 0 && checksum0 != 0xffff))
	{
	  next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
	  goto out;
	}
    }

  old_addr0 = ip0->src_address.as_u32;
  new_addr0 = ip0->src_address.as_u32 = addr.as_u32;

  sum0 = ip0->checksum;
  sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
			 src_address /* changed member */ );
  ip0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);

  if (!vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment)
    {
      if (icmp0->checksum == 0)
	icmp0->checksum = 0xffff;

      if (!icmp_type_is_error_message (icmp0->type))
	{
	  new_id0 = port;
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (new_id0 != echo0->identifier))
	    {
	      old_id0 = echo0->identifier;
	      new_id0 = port;
	      echo0->identifier = new_id0;

	      sum0 = icmp0->checksum;
	      sum0 =
		ip_csum_update (sum0, old_id0, new_id0, icmp_echo_header_t,
				identifier);
	      icmp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
	    }
	}
      else
	{
	  inner_ip0 = (ip4_header_t *) (echo0 + 1);
	  l4_header = ip4_next_header (inner_ip0);

	  if (!ip4_header_checksum_is_valid (inner_ip0))
	    {
	      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
	      goto out;
	    }

	  /* update inner destination IP address */
	  old_addr0 = inner_ip0->dst_address.as_u32;
	  inner_ip0->dst_address = addr;
	  new_addr0 = inner_ip0->dst_address.as_u32;
	  sum0 = icmp0->checksum;
	  sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
				 dst_address /* changed member */ );
	  icmp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);

	  /* update inner IP header checksum */
	  old_checksum0 = inner_ip0->checksum;
	  sum0 = inner_ip0->checksum;
	  sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
				 dst_address /* changed member */ );
	  inner_ip0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
	  new_checksum0 = inner_ip0->checksum;
	  sum0 = icmp0->checksum;
	  sum0 =
	    ip_csum_update (sum0, old_checksum0, new_checksum0, ip4_header_t,
			    checksum);
	  icmp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);

	  switch (proto)
	    {
	    case NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP:
	      inner_icmp0 = (icmp46_header_t *) l4_header;
	      inner_echo0 = (icmp_echo_header_t *) (inner_icmp0 + 1);

	      old_id0 = inner_echo0->identifier;
	      new_id0 = port;
	      inner_echo0->identifier = new_id0;

	      sum0 = icmp0->checksum;
	      sum0 =
		ip_csum_update (sum0, old_id0, new_id0, icmp_echo_header_t,
				identifier);
	      icmp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
	      break;
	    case NAT_PROTOCOL_UDP:
	    case NAT_PROTOCOL_TCP:
	      old_id0 = ((tcp_udp_header_t *) l4_header)->dst_port;
	      new_id0 = port;
	      ((tcp_udp_header_t *) l4_header)->dst_port = new_id0;

	      sum0 = icmp0->checksum;
	      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_id0, new_id0, tcp_udp_header_t,
				     dst_port);
	      icmp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
	      break;
	    default:
	      ASSERT (0);
	    }
	}
    }

  if (vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] == ~0)
    {
      if (0 != nat44_ei_icmp_hairpinning (nm, b0, thread_index, ip0, icmp0,
					  &required_thread_index))
	vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = fib_index;
      if (thread_index != required_thread_index)
	{
	  vnet_buffer (b0)->snat.required_thread_index = required_thread_index;
	  next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_HAIRPINNING_HANDOFF;
	}
    }

out:
  return next0;
}

static_always_inline u32
nat44_ei_icmp_in2out_slow_path (nat44_ei_main_t *nm, vlib_buffer_t *b0,
				ip4_header_t *ip0, icmp46_header_t *icmp0,
				u32 sw_if_index0, u32 rx_fib_index0,
				vlib_node_runtime_t *node, u32 next0, f64 now,
				u32 thread_index, nat44_ei_session_t **p_s0)
{
  vlib_main_t *vm = vlib_get_main ();

  next0 = nat44_ei_icmp_in2out (b0, ip0, icmp0, sw_if_index0, rx_fib_index0,
				node, next0, thread_index, p_s0);
  nat44_ei_session_t *s0 = *p_s0;
  if (PREDICT_TRUE (next0 != NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP && s0))
    {
      /* Accounting */
      nat44_ei_session_update_counters (
	s0, now, vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0), thread_index);
      /* Per-user LRU list maintenance */
      nat44_ei_session_update_lru (nm, s0, thread_index);
    }
  return next0;
}

static_always_inline void
nat44_ei_hairpinning_sm_unknown_proto (nat44_ei_main_t *nm, vlib_buffer_t *b,
				       ip4_header_t *ip)
{
  clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t kv, value;
  nat44_ei_static_mapping_t *m;
  u32 old_addr, new_addr;
  ip_csum_t sum;

  init_nat_k (&kv, ip->dst_address, 0, 0, 0);
  if (clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->static_mapping_by_external, &kv, &value))
    return;

  m = pool_elt_at_index (nm->static_mappings, value.value);

  old_addr = ip->dst_address.as_u32;
  new_addr = ip->dst_address.as_u32 = m->local_addr.as_u32;
  sum = ip->checksum;
  sum = ip_csum_update (sum, old_addr, new_addr, ip4_header_t, dst_address);
  ip->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum);

  if (vnet_buffer (b)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] == ~0)
    vnet_buffer (b)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = m->fib_index;
}

static int
nat_in2out_sm_unknown_proto (nat44_ei_main_t *nm, vlib_buffer_t *b,
			     ip4_header_t *ip, u32 rx_fib_index)
{
  clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t kv, value;
  nat44_ei_static_mapping_t *m;
  u32 old_addr, new_addr;
  ip_csum_t sum;

  init_nat_k (&kv, ip->src_address, 0, rx_fib_index, 0);
  if (clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->static_mapping_by_local, &kv, &value))
    return 1;

  m = pool_elt_at_index (nm->static_mappings, value.value);

  old_addr = ip->src_address.as_u32;
  new_addr = ip->src_address.as_u32 = m->external_addr.as_u32;
  sum = ip->checksum;
  sum = ip_csum_update (sum, old_addr, new_addr, ip4_header_t, src_address);
  ip->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum);


  /* Hairpinning */
  if (vnet_buffer (b)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] == ~0)
    {
      vnet_buffer (b)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = m->fib_index;
      nat44_ei_hairpinning_sm_unknown_proto (nm, b, ip);
    }

  return 0;
}

static_always_inline int
nat44_ei_hairpinning (vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node,
		      nat44_ei_main_t *nm, u32 thread_index, vlib_buffer_t *b0,
		      ip4_header_t *ip0, udp_header_t *udp0,
		      tcp_header_t *tcp0, u32 proto0, int do_trace,
		      u32 *required_thread_index)
{
  nat44_ei_session_t *s0 = NULL;
  clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t kv0, value0;
  ip_csum_t sum0;
  u32 new_dst_addr0 = 0, old_dst_addr0, si = ~0;
  u16 new_dst_port0 = ~0, old_dst_port0;
  int rv;
  ip4_address_t sm0_addr;
  u16 sm0_port;
  u32 sm0_fib_index;
  u32 old_sw_if_index = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX];

  /* Check if destination is static mappings */
  if (!nat44_ei_static_mapping_match (
	ip0->dst_address, udp0->dst_port, nm->outside_fib_index, proto0,
	&sm0_addr, &sm0_port, &sm0_fib_index, 1 /* by external */, 0, 0))
    {
      new_dst_addr0 = sm0_addr.as_u32;
      new_dst_port0 = sm0_port;
      vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = sm0_fib_index;
    }
  /* or active session */
  else
    {
      init_nat_k (&kv0, ip0->dst_address, udp0->dst_port,
		  nm->outside_fib_index, proto0);
      rv = clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->out2in, &kv0, &value0);
      if (rv)
	{
	  rv = 0;
	  goto trace;
	}

      if (thread_index != nat_value_get_thread_index (&value0))
	{
	  *required_thread_index = nat_value_get_thread_index (&value0);
	  return 0;
	}

      si = nat_value_get_session_index (&value0);
      s0 = pool_elt_at_index (nm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions, si);
      new_dst_addr0 = s0->in2out.addr.as_u32;
      new_dst_port0 = s0->in2out.port;
      vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = s0->in2out.fib_index;
    }

  /* Check if anything has changed and if not, then return 0. This
     helps avoid infinite loop, repeating the three nodes
     nat44-hairpinning-->ip4-lookup-->ip4-local, in case nothing has
     changed. */
  old_dst_addr0 = ip0->dst_address.as_u32;
  old_dst_port0 = tcp0->dst;
  if (new_dst_addr0 == old_dst_addr0 && new_dst_port0 == old_dst_port0 &&
      vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] == old_sw_if_index)
    return 0;

  /* Destination is behind the same NAT, use internal address and port */
  if (new_dst_addr0)
    {
      old_dst_addr0 = ip0->dst_address.as_u32;
      ip0->dst_address.as_u32 = new_dst_addr0;
      sum0 = ip0->checksum;
      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_dst_addr0, new_dst_addr0, ip4_header_t,
			     dst_address);
      ip0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);

      old_dst_port0 = tcp0->dst;
      if (PREDICT_TRUE (new_dst_port0 != old_dst_port0))
	{
	  if (PREDICT_TRUE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_TCP))
	    {
	      tcp0->dst = new_dst_port0;
	      sum0 = tcp0->checksum;
	      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_dst_addr0, new_dst_addr0,
				     ip4_header_t, dst_address);
	      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_dst_port0, new_dst_port0,
				     ip4_header_t /* cheat */, length);
	      tcp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      udp0->dst_port = new_dst_port0;
	      udp0->checksum = 0;
	    }
	}
      else
	{
	  if (PREDICT_TRUE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_TCP))
	    {
	      sum0 = tcp0->checksum;
	      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_dst_addr0, new_dst_addr0,
				     ip4_header_t, dst_address);
	      tcp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
	    }
	}
      rv = 1;
      goto trace;
    }
  rv = 0;
trace:
  if (do_trace && PREDICT_FALSE ((node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE) &&
				 (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)))
    {
      nat44_ei_hairpin_trace_t *t = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
      t->addr.as_u32 = new_dst_addr0;
      t->port = new_dst_port0;
      t->fib_index = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX];
      if (s0)
	{
	  t->session_index = si;
	}
      else
	{
	  t->session_index = ~0;
	}
    }
  return rv;
}

static_always_inline uword
nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_fn_inline (vlib_main_t *vm,
					vlib_node_runtime_t *node,
					vlib_frame_t *frame, u32 fq_index)
{
  vlib_buffer_t *bufs[VLIB_FRAME_SIZE], **b;
  u32 n_enq, n_left_from, *from;
  u16 thread_indices[VLIB_FRAME_SIZE], *ti;

  from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
  n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
  vlib_get_buffers (vm, from, bufs, n_left_from);

  b = bufs;
  ti = thread_indices;

  while (n_left_from > 0)
    {
      ti[0] = vnet_buffer (b[0])->snat.required_thread_index;

      if (PREDICT_FALSE ((node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE) &&
			 (b[0]->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)))
	{
	  nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_trace_t *t =
	    vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b[0], sizeof (*t));
	  t->next_worker_index = ti[0];
	}

      n_left_from -= 1;
      ti += 1;
      b += 1;
    }
  n_enq = vlib_buffer_enqueue_to_thread (vm, node, fq_index, from,
					 thread_indices, frame->n_vectors, 1);

  if (n_enq < frame->n_vectors)
    vlib_node_increment_counter (
      vm, node->node_index, NAT44_EI_HAIRPINNING_HANDOFF_ERROR_CONGESTION_DROP,
      frame->n_vectors - n_enq);
  return frame->n_vectors;
}

static_always_inline uword
nat44_ei_in2out_node_fn_inline (vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node,
				vlib_frame_t *frame, int is_slow_path,
				int is_output_feature)
{
  u32 n_left_from, *from;
  nat44_ei_main_t *nm = &nat44_ei_main;
  f64 now = vlib_time_now (vm);
  u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;

  from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
  n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;

  vlib_buffer_t *bufs[VLIB_FRAME_SIZE], **b = bufs;
  u16 nexts[VLIB_FRAME_SIZE], *next = nexts;
  vlib_get_buffers (vm, from, b, n_left_from);

  while (n_left_from >= 2)
    {
      vlib_buffer_t *b0, *b1;
      u32 next0, next1;
      u32 rx_sw_if_index0, rx_sw_if_index1;
      u32 tx_sw_if_index0, tx_sw_if_index1;
      u32 cntr_sw_if_index0, cntr_sw_if_index1;
      ip4_header_t *ip0, *ip1;
      ip_csum_t sum0, sum1;
      u32 new_addr0, old_addr0, new_addr1, old_addr1;
      u16 old_port0, new_port0, old_port1, new_port1;
      udp_header_t *udp0, *udp1;
      tcp_header_t *tcp0, *tcp1;
      icmp46_header_t *icmp0, *icmp1;
      u32 rx_fib_index0, rx_fib_index1;
      u32 proto0, proto1;
      nat44_ei_session_t *s0 = 0, *s1 = 0;
      clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t kv0, value0, kv1, value1;
      u32 iph_offset0 = 0, iph_offset1 = 0;

      b0 = *b;
      b++;
      b1 = *b;
      b++;

      /* Prefetch next iteration. */
      if (PREDICT_TRUE (n_left_from >= 4))
	{
	  vlib_buffer_t *p2, *p3;

	  p2 = *b;
	  p3 = *(b + 1);

	  vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p2, LOAD);
	  vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p3, LOAD);

	  clib_prefetch_load (p2->data);
	  clib_prefetch_load (p3->data);
	}

      if (is_output_feature)
	iph_offset0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.save_rewrite_length;

      ip0 = (ip4_header_t *) ((u8 *) vlib_buffer_get_current (b0) +
			      iph_offset0);

      udp0 = ip4_next_header (ip0);
      tcp0 = (tcp_header_t *) udp0;
      icmp0 = (icmp46_header_t *) udp0;

      rx_sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
      tx_sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX];
      cntr_sw_if_index0 =
	is_output_feature ? tx_sw_if_index0 : rx_sw_if_index0;
      rx_fib_index0 =
	vec_elt (nm->ip4_main->fib_index_by_sw_if_index, rx_sw_if_index0);

      next0 = next1 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_LOOKUP;

      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!is_output_feature && ip0->ttl == 1))
	{
	  vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32) ~ 0;
	  icmp4_error_set_vnet_buffer (b0, ICMP4_time_exceeded,
				       ICMP4_time_exceeded_ttl_exceeded_in_transit,
				       0);
	  next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR;
	  goto trace00;
	}

      proto0 = ip_proto_to_nat_proto (ip0->protocol);

      /* Next configured feature, probably ip4-lookup */
      if (is_slow_path)
	{
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_OTHER))
	    {
	      if (nat_in2out_sm_unknown_proto (nm, b0, ip0, rx_fib_index0))
		{
		  next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
		  b0->error =
		    node->errors[NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL];
		}
	      vlib_increment_simple_counter (
		is_slow_path ? &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.other :
			       &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.other,
		thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index0, 1);
	      goto trace00;
	    }

	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP))
	    {
	      next0 = nat44_ei_icmp_in2out_slow_path (
		nm, b0, ip0, icmp0, rx_sw_if_index0, rx_fib_index0, node,
		next0, now, thread_index, &s0);
	      vlib_increment_simple_counter (
		is_slow_path ? &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.icmp :
			       &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.icmp,
		thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index0, 1);
	      goto trace00;
	    }
	}
      else
	{
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_OTHER))
	    {
	      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH;
	      goto trace00;
	    }

	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP))
	    {
	      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH;
	      goto trace00;
	    }
	}

      init_nat_k (&kv0, ip0->src_address,
		  vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port, rx_fib_index0,
		  proto0);
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->in2out, &kv0, &value0) !=
			 0))
	{
	  if (is_slow_path)
	    {
	      if (is_output_feature)
		{
		  if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_ei_not_translate_output_feature (
			nm, ip0, proto0,
			vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port,
			vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port, thread_index,
			rx_sw_if_index0)))
		    goto trace00;

		  /*
		   * Send DHCP packets to the ipv4 stack, or we won't
		   * be able to use dhcp client on the outside interface
		   */
		  if (PREDICT_FALSE
		      (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_UDP
		       && (vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port ==
			   clib_host_to_net_u16
			   (UDP_DST_PORT_dhcp_to_server))
		       && ip0->dst_address.as_u32 == 0xffffffff))
		    goto trace00;
		}
	      else
		{
		  if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_ei_not_translate (
			nm, node, rx_sw_if_index0, ip0, proto0, rx_fib_index0,
			thread_index)))
		    goto trace00;
		}

	      next0 = slow_path (nm, b0, ip0, ip0->src_address,
				 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port,
				 rx_fib_index0, proto0, &s0, node, next0,
				 thread_index, now);
	      if (PREDICT_FALSE (next0 == NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP))
		goto trace00;

	      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!s0))
		goto trace00;
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH;
	      goto trace00;
	    }
	}
      else
	s0 = pool_elt_at_index (nm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions,
				nat_value_get_session_index (&value0));

      b0->flags |= VNET_BUFFER_F_IS_NATED;

      old_addr0 = ip0->src_address.as_u32;
      ip0->src_address = s0->out2in.addr;
      new_addr0 = ip0->src_address.as_u32;
      if (!is_output_feature)
	vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = s0->out2in.fib_index;

      sum0 = ip0->checksum;
      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0,
			     ip4_header_t, src_address /* changed member */ );
      ip0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);


      if (PREDICT_TRUE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_TCP))
	{
	  if (!vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment)
	    {
	      old_port0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port;
	      new_port0 = udp0->src_port = s0->out2in.port;
	      sum0 = tcp0->checksum;
	      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0,
				     ip4_header_t,
				     dst_address /* changed member */ );
	      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_port0, new_port0,
				     ip4_header_t /* cheat */ ,
				     length /* changed member */ );
	      mss_clamping (nm->mss_clamping, tcp0, &sum0);
	      tcp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
	    }
	  vlib_increment_simple_counter (is_slow_path ?
					   &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.tcp :
					   &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.tcp,
					 thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index0, 1);
	}
      else
	{
	  if (!vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment)
	    {
	      udp0->src_port = s0->out2in.port;
	      if (PREDICT_FALSE (udp0->checksum))
		{
		  old_port0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port;
		  new_port0 = udp0->src_port;
		  sum0 = udp0->checksum;
		  sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t, dst_address	/* changed member */
		    );
		  sum0 =
		    ip_csum_update (sum0, old_port0, new_port0,
				    ip4_header_t /* cheat */ ,
				    length /* changed member */ );
		  udp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
		}
	    }
	  vlib_increment_simple_counter (is_slow_path ?
					   &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.udp :
					   &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.udp,
					 thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index0, 1);
	}

      /* Accounting */
      nat44_ei_session_update_counters (
	s0, now, vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0), thread_index);
      /* Per-user LRU list maintenance */
      nat44_ei_session_update_lru (nm, s0, thread_index);
    trace00:

      if (PREDICT_FALSE ((node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE)
			 && (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)))
	{
	  nat44_ei_in2out_trace_t *t =
	    vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
	  t->is_slow_path = is_slow_path;
	  t->sw_if_index = rx_sw_if_index0;
	  t->next_index = next0;
	  t->session_index = ~0;
	  if (s0)
	    t->session_index = s0 - nm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions;
	}

      if (next0 == NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP)
	{
	  vlib_increment_simple_counter (
	    is_slow_path ? &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.drops :
			   &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.drops,
	    thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index0, 1);
	}

      if (is_output_feature)
	iph_offset1 = vnet_buffer (b1)->ip.reass.save_rewrite_length;

      ip1 = (ip4_header_t *) ((u8 *) vlib_buffer_get_current (b1) +
			      iph_offset1);

      udp1 = ip4_next_header (ip1);
      tcp1 = (tcp_header_t *) udp1;
      icmp1 = (icmp46_header_t *) udp1;

      rx_sw_if_index1 = vnet_buffer (b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
      tx_sw_if_index1 = vnet_buffer (b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX];
      cntr_sw_if_index1 =
	is_output_feature ? tx_sw_if_index1 : rx_sw_if_index1;
      rx_fib_index1 =
	vec_elt (nm->ip4_main->fib_index_by_sw_if_index, rx_sw_if_index1);

      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!is_output_feature && ip1->ttl == 1))
	{
	  vnet_buffer (b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32) ~ 0;
	  icmp4_error_set_vnet_buffer (b1, ICMP4_time_exceeded,
				       ICMP4_time_exceeded_ttl_exceeded_in_transit,
				       0);
	  next1 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR;
	  goto trace01;
	}

      proto1 = ip_proto_to_nat_proto (ip1->protocol);

      /* Next configured feature, probably ip4-lookup */
      if (is_slow_path)
	{
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto1 == NAT_PROTOCOL_OTHER))
	    {
	      if (nat_in2out_sm_unknown_proto (nm, b1, ip1, rx_fib_index1))
		{
		  next1 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
		  b1->error =
		    node->errors[NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL];
		}
	      vlib_increment_simple_counter (
		is_slow_path ? &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.other :
			       &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.other,
		thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index1, 1);
	      goto trace01;
	    }

	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto1 == NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP))
	    {
	      next1 = nat44_ei_icmp_in2out_slow_path (
		nm, b1, ip1, icmp1, rx_sw_if_index1, rx_fib_index1, node,
		next1, now, thread_index, &s1);
	      vlib_increment_simple_counter (
		is_slow_path ? &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.icmp :
			       &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.icmp,
		thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index1, 1);
	      goto trace01;
	    }
	}
      else
	{
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto1 == NAT_PROTOCOL_OTHER))
	    {
	      next1 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH;
	      goto trace01;
	    }

	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto1 == NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP))
	    {
	      next1 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH;
	      goto trace01;
	    }
	}

      init_nat_k (&kv1, ip1->src_address,
		  vnet_buffer (b1)->ip.reass.l4_src_port, rx_fib_index1,
		  proto1);
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->in2out, &kv1, &value1) !=
			 0))
	{
	  if (is_slow_path)
	    {
	      if (is_output_feature)
		{
		  if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_ei_not_translate_output_feature (
			nm, ip1, proto1,
			vnet_buffer (b1)->ip.reass.l4_src_port,
			vnet_buffer (b1)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port, thread_index,
			rx_sw_if_index1)))
		    goto trace01;

		  /*
		   * Send DHCP packets to the ipv4 stack, or we won't
		   * be able to use dhcp client on the outside interface
		   */
		  if (PREDICT_FALSE
		      (proto1 == NAT_PROTOCOL_UDP
		       && (vnet_buffer (b1)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port ==
			   clib_host_to_net_u16
			   (UDP_DST_PORT_dhcp_to_server))
		       && ip1->dst_address.as_u32 == 0xffffffff))
		    goto trace01;
		}
	      else
		{
		  if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_ei_not_translate (
			nm, node, rx_sw_if_index1, ip1, proto1, rx_fib_index1,
			thread_index)))
		    goto trace01;
		}

	      next1 = slow_path (nm, b1, ip1, ip1->src_address,
				 vnet_buffer (b1)->ip.reass.l4_src_port,
				 rx_fib_index1, proto1, &s1, node, next1,
				 thread_index, now);
	      if (PREDICT_FALSE (next1 == NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP))
		goto trace01;

	      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!s1))
		goto trace01;
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      next1 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH;
	      goto trace01;
	    }
	}
      else
	s1 = pool_elt_at_index (nm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions,
				nat_value_get_session_index (&value1));

      b1->flags |= VNET_BUFFER_F_IS_NATED;

      old_addr1 = ip1->src_address.as_u32;
      ip1->src_address = s1->out2in.addr;
      new_addr1 = ip1->src_address.as_u32;
      if (!is_output_feature)
	vnet_buffer (b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = s1->out2in.fib_index;

      sum1 = ip1->checksum;
      sum1 = ip_csum_update (sum1, old_addr1, new_addr1,
			     ip4_header_t, src_address /* changed member */ );
      ip1->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum1);

      if (PREDICT_TRUE (proto1 == NAT_PROTOCOL_TCP))
	{
	  if (!vnet_buffer (b1)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment)
	    {
	      old_port1 = vnet_buffer (b1)->ip.reass.l4_src_port;
	      new_port1 = udp1->src_port = s1->out2in.port;
	      sum1 = tcp1->checksum;
	      sum1 = ip_csum_update (sum1, old_addr1, new_addr1,
				     ip4_header_t,
				     dst_address /* changed member */ );
	      sum1 = ip_csum_update (sum1, old_port1, new_port1,
				     ip4_header_t /* cheat */ ,
				     length /* changed member */ );
	      mss_clamping (nm->mss_clamping, tcp1, &sum1);
	      tcp1->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum1);
	    }
	  vlib_increment_simple_counter (is_slow_path ?
					   &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.tcp :
					   &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.tcp,
					 thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index1, 1);
	}
      else
	{
	  if (!vnet_buffer (b1)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment)
	    {
	      udp1->src_port = s1->out2in.port;
	      if (PREDICT_FALSE (udp1->checksum))
		{
		  old_port1 = vnet_buffer (b1)->ip.reass.l4_src_port;
		  new_port1 = udp1->src_port;
		  sum1 = udp1->checksum;
		  sum1 = ip_csum_update (sum1, old_addr1, new_addr1, ip4_header_t, dst_address	/* changed member */
		    );
		  sum1 =
		    ip_csum_update (sum1, old_port1, new_port1,
				    ip4_header_t /* cheat */ ,
				    length /* changed member */ );
		  udp1->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum1);
		}
	    }
	  vlib_increment_simple_counter (is_slow_path ?
					   &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.udp :
					   &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.udp,
					 thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index1, 1);
	}

      /* Accounting */
      nat44_ei_session_update_counters (
	s1, now, vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b1), thread_index);
      /* Per-user LRU list maintenance */
      nat44_ei_session_update_lru (nm, s1, thread_index);
    trace01:

      if (PREDICT_FALSE ((node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE)
			 && (b1->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)))
	{
	  nat44_ei_in2out_trace_t *t =
	    vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b1, sizeof (*t));
	  t->sw_if_index = rx_sw_if_index1;
	  t->next_index = next1;
	  t->session_index = ~0;
	  if (s1)
	    t->session_index = s1 - nm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions;
	}

      if (next1 == NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP)
	{
	  vlib_increment_simple_counter (
	    is_slow_path ? &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.drops :
			   &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.drops,
	    thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index1, 1);
	}

      n_left_from -= 2;
      next[0] = next0;
      next[1] = next1;
      next += 2;
    }

  while (n_left_from > 0)
    {
      vlib_buffer_t *b0;
      u32 next0;
      u32 rx_sw_if_index0;
      u32 tx_sw_if_index0;
      u32 cntr_sw_if_index0;
      ip4_header_t *ip0;
      ip_csum_t sum0;
      u32 new_addr0, old_addr0;
      u16 old_port0, new_port0;
      udp_header_t *udp0;
      tcp_header_t *tcp0;
      icmp46_header_t *icmp0;
      u32 rx_fib_index0;
      u32 proto0;
      nat44_ei_session_t *s0 = 0;
      clib_bihash_kv_8_8_t kv0, value0;
      u32 iph_offset0 = 0;

      b0 = *b;
      b++;
      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_LOOKUP;

      if (is_output_feature)
	iph_offset0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.save_rewrite_length;

      ip0 = (ip4_header_t *) ((u8 *) vlib_buffer_get_current (b0) +
			      iph_offset0);

      udp0 = ip4_next_header (ip0);
      tcp0 = (tcp_header_t *) udp0;
      icmp0 = (icmp46_header_t *) udp0;

      rx_sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
      tx_sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX];
      cntr_sw_if_index0 =
	is_output_feature ? tx_sw_if_index0 : rx_sw_if_index0;
      rx_fib_index0 =
	vec_elt (nm->ip4_main->fib_index_by_sw_if_index, rx_sw_if_index0);

      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!is_output_feature && ip0->ttl == 1))
	{
	  vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32) ~ 0;
	  icmp4_error_set_vnet_buffer (b0, ICMP4_time_exceeded,
				       ICMP4_time_exceeded_ttl_exceeded_in_transit,
				       0);
	  next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR;
	  goto trace0;
	}

      proto0 = ip_proto_to_nat_proto (ip0->protocol);

      /* Next configured feature, probably ip4-lookup */
      if (is_slow_path)
	{
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_OTHER))
	    {
	      if (nat_in2out_sm_unknown_proto (nm, b0, ip0, rx_fib_index0))
		{
		  next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP;
		  b0->error =
		    node->errors[NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL];
		}
	      vlib_increment_simple_counter (
		is_slow_path ? &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.other :
			       &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.other,
		thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index0, 1);
	      goto trace0;
	    }

	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP))
	    {
	      next0 = nat44_ei_icmp_in2out_slow_path (
		nm, b0, ip0, icmp0, rx_sw_if_index0, rx_fib_index0, node,
		next0, now, thread_index, &s0);
	      vlib_increment_simple_counter (
		is_slow_path ? &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.icmp :
			       &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.icmp,
		thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index0, 1);
	      goto trace0;
	    }
	}
      else
	{
	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_OTHER))
	    {
	      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH;
	      goto trace0;
	    }

	  if (PREDICT_FALSE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP))
	    {
	      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH;
	      goto trace0;
	    }
	}

      init_nat_k (&kv0, ip0->src_address,
		  vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port, rx_fib_index0,
		  proto0);

      if (clib_bihash_search_8_8 (&nm->in2out, &kv0, &value0))
	{
	  if (is_slow_path)
	    {
	      if (is_output_feature)
		{
		  if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_ei_not_translate_output_feature (
			nm, ip0, proto0,
			vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port,
			vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port, thread_index,
			rx_sw_if_index0)))
		    goto trace0;

		  /*
		   * Send DHCP packets to the ipv4 stack, or we won't
		   * be able to use dhcp client on the outside interface
		   */
		  if (PREDICT_FALSE
		      (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_UDP
		       && (vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_dst_port ==
			   clib_host_to_net_u16
			   (UDP_DST_PORT_dhcp_to_server))
		       && ip0->dst_address.as_u32 == 0xffffffff))
		    goto trace0;
		}
	      else
		{
		  if (PREDICT_FALSE (nat44_ei_not_translate (
			nm, node, rx_sw_if_index0, ip0, proto0, rx_fib_index0,
			thread_index)))
		    goto trace0;
		}

	      next0 = slow_path (nm, b0, ip0, ip0->src_address,
				 vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port,
				 rx_fib_index0, proto0, &s0, node, next0,
				 thread_index, now);

	      if (PREDICT_FALSE (next0 == NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP))
		goto trace0;

	      if (PREDICT_FALSE (!s0))
		goto trace0;
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH;
	      goto trace0;
	    }
	}
      else
	s0 = pool_elt_at_index (nm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions,
				nat_value_get_session_index (&value0));

      b0->flags |= VNET_BUFFER_F_IS_NATED;

      old_addr0 = ip0->src_address.as_u32;
      ip0->src_address = s0->out2in.addr;
      new_addr0 = ip0->src_address.as_u32;
      if (!is_output_feature)
	vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = s0->out2in.fib_index;

      sum0 = ip0->checksum;
      sum0 = ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0,
			     ip4_header_t, src_address /* changed member */ );
      ip0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);

      if (PREDICT_TRUE (proto0 == NAT_PROTOCOL_TCP))
	{
	  if (!vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment)
	    {
	      old_port0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port;
	      new_port0 = udp0->src_port = s0->out2in.port;
	      sum0 = tcp0->checksum;
	      sum0 =
		ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
				dst_address /* changed member */ );
	      sum0 =
		ip_csum_update (sum0, old_port0, new_port0,
				ip4_header_t /* cheat */ ,
				length /* changed member */ );
	      mss_clamping (nm->mss_clamping, tcp0, &sum0);
	      tcp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
	    }
	  vlib_increment_simple_counter (is_slow_path ?
					   &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.tcp :
					   &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.tcp,
					 thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index0, 1);
	}
      else
	{
	  if (!vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.is_non_first_fragment)
	    {
	      udp0->src_port = s0->out2in.port;
	      if (PREDICT_FALSE (udp0->checksum))
		{
		  old_port0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->ip.reass.l4_src_port;
		  new_port0 = udp0->src_port;
		  sum0 = udp0->checksum;
		  sum0 =
		    ip_csum_update (sum0, old_addr0, new_addr0, ip4_header_t,
				    dst_address /* changed member */ );
		  sum0 =
		    ip_csum_update (sum0, old_port0, new_port0,
				    ip4_header_t /* cheat */ ,
				    length /* changed member */ );
		  udp0->checksum = ip_csum_fold (sum0);
		}
	    }
	  vlib_increment_simple_counter (is_slow_path ?
					   &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.udp :
					   &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.udp,
					 thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index0, 1);
	}

      /* Accounting */
      nat44_ei_session_update_counters (
	s0, now, vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0), thread_index);
      /* Per-user LRU list maintenance */
      nat44_ei_session_update_lru (nm, s0, thread_index);

    trace0:
      if (PREDICT_FALSE ((node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE)
			 && (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)))
	{
	  nat44_ei_in2out_trace_t *t =
	    vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
	  t->is_slow_path = is_slow_path;
	  t->sw_if_index = rx_sw_if_index0;
	  t->next_index = next0;
	  t->session_index = ~0;
	  if (s0)
	    t->session_index = s0 - nm->per_thread_data[thread_index].sessions;
	}

      if (next0 == NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP)
	{
	  vlib_increment_simple_counter (
	    is_slow_path ? &nm->counters.slowpath.in2out.drops :
			   &nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.drops,
	    thread_index, cntr_sw_if_index0, 1);
	}

      n_left_from--;
      next[0] = next0;
      next++;
    }

  vlib_buffer_enqueue_to_next (vm, node, from, (u16 *) nexts,
			       frame->n_vectors);
  return frame->n_vectors;
}

static_always_inline uword
nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinning_finish_inline (vlib_main_t *vm,
					   vlib_node_runtime_t *node,
					   vlib_frame_t *frame)
{
  u32 n_left_from, *from, *to_next;
  u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;
  nat44_ei_in2out_next_t next_index;
  nat44_ei_main_t *nm = &nat44_ei_main;
  int is_hairpinning = 0;

  from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
  n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
  next_index = node->cached_next_index;

  while (n_left_from > 0)
    {
      u32 n_left_to_next;

      vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);

      while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
	{
	  u32 bi0;
	  vlib_buffer_t *b0;
	  u32 next0;
	  u32 sw_if_index0;
	  ip4_header_t *ip0;
	  udp_header_t *udp0;
	  tcp_header_t *tcp0;
	  icmp46_header_t *icmp0;
	  u32 proto0;
	  u32 required_thread_index = thread_index;

	  bi0 = from[0];
	  to_next[0] = bi0;
	  from += 1;
	  to_next += 1;
	  n_left_from -= 1;
	  n_left_to_next -= 1;

	  b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
	  next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_NEXT_LOOKUP;

	  ip0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
	  udp0 = ip4_next_header (ip0);
	  tcp0 = (tcp_header_t *) udp0;
	  icmp0 = (icmp46_header_t *) udp0;

	  sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
	  proto0 = ip_proto_to_nat_proto (ip0->protocol);

	  switch (proto0)
	    {
	    case NAT_PROTOCOL_TCP:
	      // fallthrough
	    case NAT_PROTOCOL_UDP:
	      is_hairpinning = nat44_ei_hairpinning (
		vm, node, nm, thread_index, b0, ip0, udp0, tcp0, proto0,
		0 /* do_trace */, &required_thread_index);
	      break;
	    case NAT_PROTOCOL_ICMP:
	      is_hairpinning = (0 == nat44_ei_icmp_hairpinning (
				       nm, b0, thread_index, ip0, icmp0,
				       &required_thread_index));
	      break;
	    case NAT_PROTOCOL_OTHER:
	      // this should never happen
	      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_NEXT_DROP;
	      break;
	    }

	  if (thread_index != required_thread_index)
	    {
	      // but we already did a handoff ...
	      next0 = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_NEXT_DROP;
	    }

	  if (PREDICT_FALSE ((node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE) &&
			     (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)))
	    {
	      nat44_ei_in2out_trace_t *t =
		vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
	      t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
	      t->next_index = next0;
	      t->is_hairpinning = is_hairpinning;
	    }

	  if (next0 != NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_NEXT_DROP)
	    {
	      vlib_increment_simple_counter (
		&nm->counters.fastpath.in2out.other, sw_if_index0,
		vm->thread_index, 1);
	    }

	  vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index, to_next,
					   n_left_to_next, bi0, next0);
	}

      vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
    }

  return frame->n_vectors;
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ei_hairpinning_node)
(vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_frame_t *frame)
{
  u32 n_left_from, *from, *to_next;
  u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;
  nat44_ei_hairpin_next_t next_index;
  nat44_ei_main_t *nm = &nat44_ei_main;
  vnet_feature_main_t *fm = &feature_main;
  u8 arc_index = vnet_feat_arc_ip4_local.feature_arc_index;
  vnet_feature_config_main_t *cm = &fm->feature_config_mains[arc_index];

  from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
  n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
  next_index = node->cached_next_index;

  while (n_left_from > 0)
    {
      u32 n_left_to_next;

      vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);

      while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
	{
	  u32 bi0;
	  vlib_buffer_t *b0;
	  u32 next0;
	  ip4_header_t *ip0;
	  u32 proto0;
	  udp_header_t *udp0;
	  tcp_header_t *tcp0;
	  u32 sw_if_index0;
	  u32 required_thread_index = thread_index;

	  bi0 = from[0];
	  to_next[0] = bi0;
	  from += 1;
	  to_next += 1;
	  n_left_from -= 1;
	  n_left_to_next -= 1;

	  b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
	  ip0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
	  udp0 = ip4_next_header (ip0);
	  tcp0 = (tcp_header_t *) udp0;
	  sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];

	  proto0 = ip_proto_to_nat_proto (ip0->protocol);
	  int next0_resolved = 0;

	  if (nat44_ei_hairpinning (vm, node, nm, thread_index, b0, ip0, udp0,
				    tcp0, proto0, 1, &required_thread_index))
	    {
	      next0 = NAT44_EI_HAIRPIN_NEXT_LOOKUP;
	      next0_resolved = 1;
	    }

	  if (thread_index != required_thread_index)
	    {
	      vnet_buffer (b0)->snat.required_thread_index =
		required_thread_index;
	      next0 = NAT44_EI_HAIRPIN_NEXT_HANDOFF;
	      next0_resolved = 1;
	    }

	  if (!next0_resolved)
	    vnet_get_config_data (&cm->config_main, &b0->current_config_index,
				  &next0, 0);

	  if (next0 != NAT44_EI_HAIRPIN_NEXT_DROP)
	    {
	      vlib_increment_simple_counter (
		&nm->counters.hairpinning, vm->thread_index, sw_if_index0, 1);
	    }

	  vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index, to_next,
					   n_left_to_next, bi0, next0);
	}

      vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
    }

  return frame->n_vectors;
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ei_in2out_node)
(vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_frame_t *frame)
{
  return nat44_ei_in2out_node_fn_inline (vm, node, frame, 0, 0);
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ei_in2out_output_node)
(vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_frame_t *frame)
{
  return nat44_ei_in2out_node_fn_inline (vm, node, frame, 0, 1);
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ei_in2out_slowpath_node)
(vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_frame_t *frame)
{
  return nat44_ei_in2out_node_fn_inline (vm, node, frame, 1, 0);
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ei_in2out_output_slowpath_node)
(vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_frame_t *frame)
{
  return nat44_ei_in2out_node_fn_inline (vm, node, frame, 1, 1);
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinning_handoff_ip4_lookup_node)
(vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_frame_t *frame)
{
  return nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_fn_inline (
    vm, node, frame,
    nat44_ei_main.in2out_hairpinning_finish_ip4_lookup_node_fq_index);
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinning_handoff_interface_output_node)
(vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_frame_t *frame)
{
  return nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_fn_inline (
    vm, node, frame,
    nat44_ei_main.in2out_hairpinning_finish_interface_output_node_fq_index);
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinning_finish_ip4_lookup_node)
(vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_frame_t *frame)
{
  return nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinning_finish_inline (vm, node, frame);
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinning_finish_interface_output_node)
(vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_frame_t *frame)
{
  return nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinning_finish_inline (vm, node, frame);
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_node)
(vlib_main_t *vm, vlib_node_runtime_t *node, vlib_frame_t *frame)
{
  return nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_fn_inline (
    vm, node, frame, nat44_ei_main.hairpinning_fq_index);
}

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ei_in2out_node) = {
  .name = "nat44-ei-in2out",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
  .format_trace = format_nat44_ei_in2out_trace,
  .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
  .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings),
  .error_strings = nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings,
  .runtime_data_bytes = sizeof (nat44_ei_runtime_t),
  .n_next_nodes = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_LOOKUP] = "ip4-lookup",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH] = "nat44-ei-in2out-slowpath",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR] = "ip4-icmp-error",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_HAIRPINNING_HANDOFF] = "nat44-ei-in2out-hairpinning-handoff-ip4-lookup",
  },
};

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ei_in2out_output_node) = {
  .name = "nat44-ei-in2out-output",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
  .format_trace = format_nat44_ei_in2out_trace,
  .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
  .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings),
  .error_strings = nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings,
  .runtime_data_bytes = sizeof (nat44_ei_runtime_t),
  .n_next_nodes = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_LOOKUP] = "interface-output",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH] = "nat44-ei-in2out-output-slowpath",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR] = "ip4-icmp-error",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_HAIRPINNING_HANDOFF] = "nat44-ei-in2out-hairpinning-handoff-interface-output",
  },
};

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ei_in2out_slowpath_node) = {
  .name = "nat44-ei-in2out-slowpath",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
  .format_trace = format_nat44_ei_in2out_trace,
  .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
  .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings),
  .error_strings = nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings,
  .runtime_data_bytes = sizeof (nat44_ei_runtime_t),
  .n_next_nodes = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_LOOKUP] = "ip4-lookup",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH] = "nat44-ei-in2out-slowpath",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR] = "ip4-icmp-error",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_HAIRPINNING_HANDOFF] = "nat44-ei-in2out-hairpinning-handoff-ip4-lookup",
  },
};

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ei_in2out_output_slowpath_node) = {
  .name = "nat44-ei-in2out-output-slowpath",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
  .format_trace = format_nat44_ei_in2out_trace,
  .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
  .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings),
  .error_strings = nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings,
  .runtime_data_bytes = sizeof (nat44_ei_runtime_t),
  .n_next_nodes = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_LOOKUP] = "interface-output",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_SLOW_PATH] = "nat44-ei-in2out-output-slowpath",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR] = "ip4-icmp-error",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_NEXT_HAIRPINNING_HANDOFF] = "nat44-ei-in2out-hairpinning-handoff-interface-output",
  },
};

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinning_handoff_ip4_lookup_node) = {
  .name = "nat44-ei-in2out-hairpinning-handoff-ip4-lookup",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
  .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_error_strings),
  .error_strings = nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_error_strings,
  .format_trace = format_nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_trace,
  .n_next_nodes = 1,
  .next_nodes = {
    [0] = "error-drop",
  },
};

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinning_handoff_interface_output_node) = {
  .name = "nat44-ei-in2out-hairpinning-handoff-interface-output",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
  .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_error_strings),
  .error_strings = nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_error_strings,
  .format_trace = format_nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_trace,
  .n_next_nodes = 1,
  .next_nodes = {
    [0] = "error-drop",
  },
};

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinning_finish_ip4_lookup_node) = {
  .name = "nat44-ei-in2out-hairpinning-finish-ip4-lookup",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
  .format_trace = format_nat44_ei_in2out_fast_trace,
  .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
  .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings),
  .error_strings = nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings,
  .runtime_data_bytes = sizeof (nat44_ei_runtime_t),
  .n_next_nodes = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_NEXT_LOOKUP] = "ip4-lookup",
  },
};

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ei_in2out_hairpinning_finish_interface_output_node) = {
  .name = "nat44-ei-in2out-hairpinning-finish-interface-output",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
  .format_trace = format_nat44_ei_in2out_fast_trace,
  .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
  .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings),
  .error_strings = nat44_ei_in2out_error_strings,
  .runtime_data_bytes = sizeof (nat44_ei_runtime_t),
  .n_next_nodes = NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
    [NAT44_EI_IN2OUT_HAIRPINNING_FINISH_NEXT_LOOKUP] = "interface-output",
  },
};

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_node) = {
  .name = "nat44-ei-hairpinning-handoff",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
  .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_error_strings),
  .error_strings = nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_error_strings,
  .format_trace = format_nat44_ei_hairpinning_handoff_trace,
  .n_next_nodes = 1,
  .next_nodes = {
    [0] = "error-drop",
  },
};

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (nat44_ei_hairpinning_node) = {
  .name = "nat44-ei-hairpinning",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
  .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
  .format_trace = format_nat44_ei_hairpin_trace,
  .n_next_nodes = NAT44_EI_HAIRPIN_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
    [NAT44_EI_HAIRPIN_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
    [NAT44_EI_HAIRPIN_NEXT_LOOKUP] = "ip4-lookup",
    [NAT44_EI_HAIRPIN_NEXT_HANDOFF] = "nat44-ei-hairpinning-handoff",
  },
};

/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */