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2019-06-11vlib: avoid retrieving freed file in epollFlorin Coras1-6/+7
Type:fix Change-Id: Id7f4f6e2a2f844085f511a33aa1db3968f5d97bb Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com>
2019-05-16init / exit function orderingDave Barach1-2/+7
The vlib init function subsystem now supports a mix of procedural and formally-specified ordering constraints. We should eliminate procedural knowledge wherever possible. The following schemes are *roughly* equivalent: static clib_error_t *init_runs_first (vlib_main_t *vm) { clib_error_t *error; ... do some stuff... if ((error = vlib_call_init_function (init_runs_next))) return error; ... } VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (init_runs_first); and static clib_error_t *init_runs_first (vlib_main_t *vm) { ... do some stuff... } VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (init_runs_first) = { .runs_before = VLIB_INITS("init_runs_next"), }; The first form will [most likely] call "init_runs_next" on the spot. The second form means that "init_runs_first" runs before "init_runs_next," possibly much earlier in the sequence. Please DO NOT construct sets of init functions where A before B actually means A *right before* B. It's not necessary - simply combine A and B - and it leads to hugely annoying debugging exercises when trying to switch from ad-hoc procedural ordering constraints to formal ordering constraints. Change-Id: I5e4353503bf43b4acb11a45fb33c79a5ade8426c Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net>
2019-04-24Clean up multi-thread barrier-sync hold-down timerDave Barach1-3/+27
Main thread: don't bother with the barrier sync hold-down timer if none of the worker threads are busy. Worker threads: avoid epoll_pwait (10ms timeout) when the control-plane has been active in the last half-second. Change-Id: I82008d09968c65e2a4af0ebb7887389992e60603 Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net>
2019-04-22vlib epoll: handle file removal on EPOLLINFlorin Coras1-0/+2
Change-Id: I7a3526a8fdf17afb8cc2225bdfbd57f661680992 Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com>
2019-04-18vlib epoll: protect against clib file pool expansionFlorin Coras1-1/+3
Change-Id: I320e7c2fdacb3056bc448c73fec08d9e2978ee5e Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com>
2019-04-18Fix memory corruption faulting [VPP-1639]Artem Belov1-3/+3
File pool may be reallocated on epoll events processing. *f* pointer shows to already freed address and corrupting memory chunk on clib_file_t property change. Change-Id: I751bddce27325452862b939c1a3eec2ccd9b71bb Signed-off-by: Artem Belov <artem.belov@xored.com>
2019-01-28Less intrusive way to capture numa_node and cpu_id changesDamjan Marion1-2/+10
Change-Id: I3a33fb81f31ed473811e9e7a6197b81135913865 Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2018-09-09vlib: crash in linux_epoll_input_inline for accessing free file index [VPP-1412]Steven1-2/+31
Under rare scenario, epoll may still post an event to VPP although the file descriptor is already deleted via epoll_ctl (EPOLL_CTL_DEL) and the file descriptor is close. VPP tries to access the free file index entry and crash. The fix is to throw away the events which the file descriptor is already deleted. Change-Id: Ieca3a1873aecb28630c3abc42c40341f27c2faa7 Signed-off-by: Steven <sluong@cisco.com> (cherry picked from commit aec7297ba012e1fe4bbf85cdaec8e810aa476cea)
2018-06-21configurable per-dispatch-cycle sleepDave Barach1-2/+20
Workaround for lack of driver interrupt support. Also quite handy for home gateway, laptop/vagrant, other use-cases not requiring maximum vectors/second for proper operation. Change-Id: Ifc4b98112450664beef67b89ab8a6940a3bf24b5 Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net>
2018-05-04Harmonize vec/pool_get_aligned object sizes and alignment requestsDave Barach1-0/+1
Object sizes must evenly divide alignment requests, or vice versa. Otherwise, only the first object will be aligned as requested. Three choices: add CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK(align_me) at the end of structures, manually pad to an even divisor or multiple of the alignment request, or use plain vectors/pools. static assert for enforcement. Change-Id: I41aa6ff1a58267301d32aaf4b9cd24678ac1c147 Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dbarach@cisco.com>
2018-02-06vlib: epoll on worker threadsDamjan Marion1-33/+102
This patch teaches worer threads to sleep and to be waken up by kernel if there is activity on file desctiptors assigned to that thread. It also adds counters to epoll file descriptors and new debug cli 'show unix file'. Change-Id: Iaf67869f4aa88ff5b0a08982e1c08474013107c4 Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2017-10-03Repair vlib API socket serverDave Barach1-1/+1
- Teach vpp_api_test to send/receive API messages over sockets - Add memfd-based shared memory - Add api messages to create memfd-based shared memory segments - vpp_api_test supports both socket and shared memory segment connections - vpp_api_test pivot from socket to shared memory API messaging - add socket client support to libvlibclient.so - dead client reaper sends ping messages, container-friendly - dead client reaper falls back to kill (<pid>, 0) live checking if e.g. a python app goes silent for tens of seconds - handle ping messages in python client support code - teach show api ring about pairwise shared-memory segments - fix ip probing of already resolved destinations (VPP-998) We'll need this work to implement proper host-stack client isolation Change-Id: Ic23b65f75c854d0393d9a2e9d6b122a9551be769 Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net> Signed-off-by: Dave Wallace <dwallacelf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florin Coras <fcoras@cisco.com>
2017-09-09move unix_file_* code to vppinfraDamjan Marion1-6/+7
This will allow us to use this code in client libraries without vlib. Change-Id: I8557b752496841ba588aa36b6082cbe2cd1867fe Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
2017-06-28switch vlib process model to tw_timer_template timer implDave Barach1-36/+25
Change-Id: I36bb47faea55a6fea7af7ee58d87d8f6dd28f93d Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net>
2017-04-11Fix typo in minimal epoll polling timePierre Pfister1-1/+1
epoll was supposed to not sleep when timeout is less than 1ms, but a typo made it not sleep any time the requested timeout is lower than 1000 seconds (in practice, never...). This patch replaces "1e3" with "1e-3", which represents 1ms. Change-Id: I731851b27a6bf6ab8e41586e017e94b962b09bf3 Signed-off-by: Pierre Pfister <ppfister@cisco.com> (cherry picked from commit ec06222ae189fe8d84b63410130fff04bf446573)
2017-03-02Clean up binary api message handler registration issuesDave Barach1-7/+24
Removed a fair number of "BUG" message handlers, due to conflicts with actual message handlers in api_format.c. Vpp itself had no business receiving certain messages, up to the point where we started building in relevant code from vpp_api_test. Eliminated all but one duplicate registration complaint. That one needs attention from the vxlan team since the duplicated handlers have diverged. Change-Id: Iafce5429d2f906270643b4ea5f0130e20beb4d1d Signed-off-by: Dave Barach <dave@barachs.net>
2016-12-28Reorganize source tree to use single autotools instanceDamjan Marion1-0/+265
Change-Id: I7b51f88292e057c6443b12224486f2d0c9f8ae23 Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
#include <vnet/tcp/tcp.h>

#define TCP_TEST_I(_cond, _comment, _args...)			\
({								\
  int _evald = (_cond);						\
  if (!(_evald)) {						\
    fformat(stderr, "FAIL:%d: " _comment "\n",			\
	    __LINE__, ##_args);					\
  } else {							\
    fformat(stderr, "PASS:%d: " _comment "\n",			\
	    __LINE__, ##_args);					\
  }								\
  _evald;							\
})

#define TCP_TEST(_cond, _comment, _args...)			\
{								\
    if (!TCP_TEST_I(_cond, _comment, ##_args)) {		\
	return 1;                                               \
    }								\
}

/* *INDENT-OFF* */
scoreboard_trace_elt_t sb_trace[] = {};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

static int
tcp_test_scoreboard_replay (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  int verbose = 0;
  tcp_connection_t _tc, *tc = &_tc;
  u8 *s = 0;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "detail"))
	verbose = 1;
      else
	{
	  clib_error_t *e = clib_error_return
	    (0, "unknown input `%U'", format_unformat_error, input);
	  clib_error_report (e);
	  return -1;
	}
    }

#if TCP_SCOREBOARD_TRACE
  tc->sack_sb.trace = sb_trace;
#endif
  s = tcp_scoreboard_replay (s, tc, verbose);
  vlib_cli_output (vm, "%v", s);
  return 0;
}

static int
tcp_test_sack_rx (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  tcp_connection_t _tc, *tc = &_tc;
  sack_scoreboard_t *sb = &tc->sack_sb;
  sack_block_t *sacks = 0, block;
  sack_scoreboard_hole_t *hole;
  int i, verbose = 0;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "verbose"))
	verbose = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "replay"))
	return tcp_test_scoreboard_replay (vm, input);
    }

  memset (tc, 0, sizeof (*tc));

  tc->snd_una = 0;
  tc->snd_una_max = 1000;
  tc->snd_nxt = 1000;
  tc->rcv_opts.flags |= TCP_OPTS_FLAG_SACK;
  scoreboard_init (&tc->sack_sb);

  for (i = 0; i < 1000 / 100; i++)
    {
      block.start = i * 100;
      block.end = (i + 1) * 100;
      vec_add1 (sacks, block);
    }

  /*
   * Inject even blocks
   */

  for (i = 0; i < 1000 / 200; i++)
    {
      vec_add1 (tc->rcv_opts.sacks, sacks[i * 2]);
    }
  tc->rcv_opts.n_sack_blocks = vec_len (tc->rcv_opts.sacks);
  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 0);

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb after even blocks:\n%U", format_tcp_scoreboard,
		     sb);

  TCP_TEST ((pool_elts (sb->holes) == 5),
	    "scoreboard has %d elements", pool_elts (sb->holes));

  /* First SACK block should be rejected */
  hole = scoreboard_first_hole (sb);
  TCP_TEST ((hole->start == 0 && hole->end == 200),
	    "first hole start %u end %u", hole->start, hole->end);
  hole = scoreboard_last_hole (sb);
  TCP_TEST ((hole->start == 900 && hole->end == 1000),
	    "last hole start %u end %u", hole->start, hole->end);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->sacked_bytes == 400), "sacked bytes %d", sb->sacked_bytes);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->snd_una_adv == 0), "snd_una_adv %u", sb->snd_una_adv);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->last_sacked_bytes == 400),
	    "last sacked bytes %d", sb->last_sacked_bytes);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->high_sacked == 900), "max byte sacked %u", sb->high_sacked);
  /*
   * Inject odd blocks
   */

  vec_reset_length (tc->rcv_opts.sacks);
  for (i = 0; i < 1000 / 200; i++)
    {
      vec_add1 (tc->rcv_opts.sacks, sacks[i * 2 + 1]);
    }
  tc->rcv_opts.n_sack_blocks = vec_len (tc->rcv_opts.sacks);
  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 0);

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb after odd blocks:\n%U", format_tcp_scoreboard,
		     sb);

  hole = scoreboard_first_hole (sb);
  TCP_TEST ((pool_elts (sb->holes) == 1),
	    "scoreboard has %d holes", pool_elts (sb->holes));
  TCP_TEST ((hole->start == 0 && hole->end == 100),
	    "first hole start %u end %u", hole->start, hole->end);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->sacked_bytes == 900), "sacked bytes %d", sb->sacked_bytes);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->snd_una_adv == 0), "snd_una_adv %u", sb->snd_una_adv);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->high_sacked == 1000), "max sacked byte %u", sb->high_sacked);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->last_sacked_bytes == 500),
	    "last sacked bytes %d", sb->last_sacked_bytes);

  /*
   *  Ack until byte 100, all bytes are now acked + sacked
   */
  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 100);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "ack until byte 100:\n%U", format_tcp_scoreboard,
		     sb);

  TCP_TEST ((pool_elts (sb->holes) == 0),
	    "scoreboard has %d elements", pool_elts (sb->holes));
  TCP_TEST ((sb->snd_una_adv == 900),
	    "snd_una_adv after ack %u", sb->snd_una_adv);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->high_sacked == 1000), "max sacked byte %u", sb->high_sacked);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->sacked_bytes == 0), "sacked bytes %d", sb->sacked_bytes);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->last_sacked_bytes == 0),
	    "last sacked bytes %d", sb->last_sacked_bytes);

  /*
   * Add new block
   */

  vec_reset_length (tc->rcv_opts.sacks);

  block.start = 1200;
  block.end = 1300;
  vec_add1 (tc->rcv_opts.sacks, block);

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "add [1200, 1300]:\n%U", format_tcp_scoreboard, sb);
  tc->snd_una_max = 1500;
  tc->snd_una = 1000;
  tc->snd_nxt = 1500;
  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 1000);

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb snd_una_max 1500, snd_una 1000:\n%U",
		     format_tcp_scoreboard, sb);

  TCP_TEST ((sb->snd_una_adv == 0),
	    "snd_una_adv after ack %u", sb->snd_una_adv);
  TCP_TEST ((pool_elts (sb->holes) == 2),
	    "scoreboard has %d holes", pool_elts (sb->holes));
  hole = scoreboard_first_hole (sb);
  TCP_TEST ((hole->start == 1000 && hole->end == 1200),
	    "first hole start %u end %u", hole->start, hole->end);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->snd_una_adv == 0),
	    "snd_una_adv after ack %u", sb->snd_una_adv);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->high_sacked == 1300), "max sacked byte %u", sb->high_sacked);
  hole = scoreboard_last_hole (sb);
  TCP_TEST ((hole->start == 1300 && hole->end == 1500),
	    "last hole start %u end %u", hole->start, hole->end);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->sacked_bytes == 100), "sacked bytes %d", sb->sacked_bytes);

  /*
   * Ack first hole
   */

  vec_reset_length (tc->rcv_opts.sacks);
  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 1200);

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb ack up to byte 1200:\n%U", format_tcp_scoreboard,
		     sb);

  TCP_TEST ((sb->snd_una_adv == 100),
	    "snd_una_adv after ack %u", sb->snd_una_adv);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->sacked_bytes == 0), "sacked bytes %d", sb->sacked_bytes);
  TCP_TEST ((pool_elts (sb->holes) == 1),
	    "scoreboard has %d elements", pool_elts (sb->holes));
  hole = scoreboard_first_hole (sb);
  TCP_TEST ((hole->prev == TCP_INVALID_SACK_HOLE_INDEX
	     && hole->next == TCP_INVALID_SACK_HOLE_INDEX), "hole is valid");
  TCP_TEST ((sb->last_bytes_delivered == 100), "last bytes delivered %d",
	    sb->last_bytes_delivered);

  /*
   * Add some more blocks and then remove all
   */
  vec_reset_length (tc->rcv_opts.sacks);
  tc->snd_una += sb->snd_una_adv;
  tc->snd_una_max = 1900;
  for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
    {
      block.start = i * 100 + 1200;
      block.end = (i + 1) * 100 + 1200;
      vec_add1 (tc->rcv_opts.sacks, block);
    }
  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 1900);

  scoreboard_clear (sb);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb cleared all:\n%U", format_tcp_scoreboard, sb);

  TCP_TEST ((pool_elts (sb->holes) == 0),
	    "number of holes %d", pool_elts (sb->holes));
  TCP_TEST ((sb->head == TCP_INVALID_SACK_HOLE_INDEX), "head %u", sb->head);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->tail == TCP_INVALID_SACK_HOLE_INDEX), "tail %u", sb->tail);

  /*
   * Re-inject odd blocks and ack them all
   */

  tc->snd_una = 0;
  tc->snd_una_max = 1000;
  tc->snd_nxt = 1000;
  for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
    {
      vec_add1 (tc->rcv_opts.sacks, sacks[i * 2 + 1]);
    }
  tc->rcv_opts.n_sack_blocks = vec_len (tc->rcv_opts.sacks);
  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 0);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb added odd blocks and ack [0, 950]:\n%U",
		     format_tcp_scoreboard, sb);

  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 950);

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb added odd blocks and ack [0, 950]:\n%U",
		     format_tcp_scoreboard, sb);

  TCP_TEST ((pool_elts (sb->holes) == 0),
	    "scoreboard has %d elements", pool_elts (sb->holes));
  TCP_TEST ((sb->snd_una_adv == 50), "snd_una_adv %u", sb->snd_una_adv);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->sacked_bytes == 0), "sacked bytes %d", sb->sacked_bytes);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->last_sacked_bytes == 0),
	    "last sacked bytes %d", sb->last_sacked_bytes);

  /*
   * Inject one block, ack it and overlap hole
   */

  tc->snd_una = 0;
  tc->snd_una_max = 1000;
  tc->snd_nxt = 1000;

  block.start = 100;
  block.end = 500;
  vec_add1 (tc->rcv_opts.sacks, block);
  tc->rcv_opts.n_sack_blocks = vec_len (tc->rcv_opts.sacks);

  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 0);

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb added [100, 500]:\n%U",
		     format_tcp_scoreboard, sb);

  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 800);

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb ack [0, 800]:\n%U", format_tcp_scoreboard, sb);

  TCP_TEST ((pool_elts (sb->holes) == 1),
	    "scoreboard has %d elements", pool_elts (sb->holes));
  TCP_TEST ((sb->snd_una_adv == 0), "snd_una_adv %u", sb->snd_una_adv);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->sacked_bytes == 0), "sacked bytes %d", sb->sacked_bytes);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->last_sacked_bytes == 0),
	    "last sacked bytes %d", sb->last_sacked_bytes);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->last_bytes_delivered == 400),
	    "last bytes delivered %d", sb->last_bytes_delivered);

  /*
   * One hole close to head, patch head, split in two and start acking
   * the lowest part
   */
  scoreboard_clear (sb);
  tc->snd_una = 0;
  tc->snd_una_max = 1000;
  tc->snd_nxt = 1000;

  block.start = 500;
  block.end = 1000;
  vec_add1 (tc->rcv_opts.sacks, block);
  tc->rcv_opts.n_sack_blocks = vec_len (tc->rcv_opts.sacks);

  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 0);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb added [500, 1000]:\n%U",
		     format_tcp_scoreboard, sb);

  vec_reset_length (tc->rcv_opts.sacks);
  block.start = 300;
  block.end = 400;
  vec_add1 (tc->rcv_opts.sacks, block);
  tc->rcv_opts.n_sack_blocks = vec_len (tc->rcv_opts.sacks);
  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 100);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb added [0, 100] [300, 400]:\n%U",
		     format_tcp_scoreboard, sb);
  TCP_TEST ((pool_elts (sb->holes) == 2),
	    "scoreboard has %d elements", pool_elts (sb->holes));

  tc->snd_una = 100;
  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 200);
  tcp_rcv_sacks (tc, 300);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "sb added [0, 300]:\n%U", format_tcp_scoreboard, sb);
  TCP_TEST ((sb->sacked_bytes == 500), "sacked bytes %d", sb->sacked_bytes);

  return 0;
}

static int
tcp_test_sack_tx (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  tcp_connection_t _tc, *tc = &_tc;
  sack_block_t *sacks;
  int i, verbose = 0, expected;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "verbose"))
	verbose = 1;
      else
	{
	  vlib_cli_output (vm, "parse error: '%U'", format_unformat_error,
			   input);
	  return -1;
	}
    }

  memset (tc, 0, sizeof (*tc));

  /*
   * Add odd sack block pairs
   */
  for (i = 1; i < 10; i += 2)
    {
      tcp_update_sack_list (tc, i * 100, (i + 1) * 100);
    }

  TCP_TEST ((vec_len (tc->snd_sacks) == 5), "sack blocks %d expected %d",
	    vec_len (tc->snd_sacks), 5);
  TCP_TEST ((tc->snd_sacks[0].start = 900),
	    "first sack block start %u expected %u", tc->snd_sacks[0].start,
	    900);

  /*
   * Try to add one extra
   */
  sacks = vec_dup (tc->snd_sacks);

  tcp_update_sack_list (tc, 1100, 1200);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "add new segment [1100, 1200]\n%U",
		     format_tcp_sacks, tc);
  expected = 5 < TCP_MAX_SACK_BLOCKS ? 6 : 5;
  TCP_TEST ((vec_len (tc->snd_sacks) == expected),
	    "sack blocks %d expected %d", vec_len (tc->snd_sacks), expected);
  TCP_TEST ((tc->snd_sacks[0].start == 1100),
	    "first sack block start %u expected %u", tc->snd_sacks[0].start,
	    1100);

  /* restore */
  vec_free (tc->snd_sacks);
  tc->snd_sacks = sacks;

  /*
   * Overlap first 2 segment
   */
  tc->rcv_nxt = 300;
  tcp_update_sack_list (tc, 300, 300);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "overlap first 2 segments:\n%U",
		     format_tcp_sacks, tc);
  TCP_TEST ((vec_len (tc->snd_sacks) == 3), "sack blocks %d expected %d",
	    vec_len (tc->snd_sacks), 3);
  TCP_TEST ((tc->snd_sacks[0].start == 900),
	    "first sack block start %u expected %u", tc->snd_sacks[0].start,
	    500);

  /*
   * Add a new segment
   */
  tcp_update_sack_list (tc, 1100, 1200);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "add new segment [1100, 1200]\n%U",
		     format_tcp_sacks, tc);
  TCP_TEST ((vec_len (tc->snd_sacks) == 4), "sack blocks %d expected %d",
	    vec_len (tc->snd_sacks), 4);
  TCP_TEST ((tc->snd_sacks[0].start == 1100),
	    "first sack block start %u expected %u", tc->snd_sacks[0].start,
	    1100);

  /*
   * Join middle segments
   */
  tcp_update_sack_list (tc, 800, 900);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "join middle segments [800, 900]\n%U",
		     format_tcp_sacks, tc);

  TCP_TEST ((vec_len (tc->snd_sacks) == 3), "sack blocks %d expected %d",
	    vec_len (tc->snd_sacks), 3);
  TCP_TEST ((tc->snd_sacks[0].start == 700),
	    "first sack block start %u expected %u", tc->snd_sacks[0].start,
	    1100);

  /*
   * Advance rcv_nxt to overlap all
   */
  tc->rcv_nxt = 1200;
  tcp_update_sack_list (tc, 1200, 1200);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "advance rcv_nxt to 1200\n%U", format_tcp_sacks, tc);
  TCP_TEST ((vec_len (tc->snd_sacks) == 0), "sack blocks %d expected %d",
	    vec_len (tc->snd_sacks), 0);


  /*
   * Add 2 blocks, overwrite first and update rcv_nxt to also remove it
   */

  vec_reset_length (tc->snd_sacks);
  tc->rcv_nxt = 0;

  tcp_update_sack_list (tc, 100, 200);
  tcp_update_sack_list (tc, 300, 400);

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "add [100, 200] [300, 400]\n%U",
		     format_tcp_sacks, tc);
  TCP_TEST ((vec_len (tc->snd_sacks) == 2),
	    "sack blocks %d expected %d", vec_len (tc->snd_sacks), 2);
  TCP_TEST ((tc->snd_sacks[0].start == 300),
	    "first sack block start %u expected %u", tc->snd_sacks[0].start,
	    300);

  tc->rcv_nxt = 100;
  tcp_update_sack_list (tc, 100, 100);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "add [100, 200] rcv_nxt = 100\n%U",
		     format_tcp_sacks, tc);
  TCP_TEST ((vec_len (tc->snd_sacks) == 1),
	    "sack blocks %d expected %d", vec_len (tc->snd_sacks), 1);
  TCP_TEST ((tc->snd_sacks[0].start == 300),
	    "first sack block start %u expected %u", tc->snd_sacks[0].start,
	    300);
  return 0;
}

static int
tcp_test_sack (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  int res = 0;

  /* Run all tests */
  if (unformat_check_input (input) == UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (tcp_test_sack_tx (vm, input))
	{
	  return -1;
	}

      if (tcp_test_sack_rx (vm, input))
	{
	  return -1;
	}
    }
  else
    {
      if (unformat (input, "tx"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_sack_tx (vm, input);
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "rx"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_sack_rx (vm, input);
	}
    }

  return res;
}


typedef struct
{
  u32 offset;
  u32 len;
} test_pattern_t;

/* *INDENT-OFF* */
test_pattern_t test_pattern[] = {
  {380, 8}, {768, 8}, {1156, 8}, {1544, 8}, {1932, 8}, {2320, 8}, {2708, 8},
  {2992, 8}, {372, 8}, {760, 8}, {1148, 8}, {1536, 8}, {1924, 8}, {2312, 8},
  {2700, 8}, {2984, 8}, {364, 8}, {752, 8}, {1140, 8}, {1528, 8}, {1916, 8},
  {2304, 8}, {2692, 8}, {2976, 8}, {356, 8}, {744, 8}, {1132, 8}, {1520, 8},
  {1908, 8}, {2296, 8}, {2684, 8}, {2968, 8}, {348, 8}, {736, 8}, {1124, 8},
  {1512, 8}, {1900, 8}, {2288, 8}, {2676, 8}, {2960, 8}, {340, 8}, {728, 8},
  {1116, 8}, {1504, 8}, {1892, 8}, {2280, 8}, {2668, 8}, {2952, 8}, {332, 8},
  {720, 8}, {1108, 8}, {1496, 8}, {1884, 8}, {2272, 8}, {2660, 8}, {2944, 8},
  {324, 8}, {712, 8}, {1100, 8}, {1488, 8}, {1876, 8}, {2264, 8}, {2652, 8},
  {2936, 8}, {316, 8}, {704, 8}, {1092, 8}, {1480, 8}, {1868, 8}, {2256, 8},
  {2644, 8}, {2928, 8}, {308, 8}, {696, 8}, {1084, 8}, {1472, 8}, {1860, 8},
  {2248, 8}, {2636, 8}, {2920, 8}, {300, 8}, {688, 8}, {1076, 8}, {1464, 8},
  {1852, 8}, {2240, 8}, {2628, 8}, {2912, 8}, {292, 8}, {680, 8}, {1068, 8},
  {1456, 8}, {1844, 8}, {2232, 8}, {2620, 8}, {2904, 8}, {284, 8}, {672, 8},
  {1060, 8}, {1448, 8}, {1836, 8}, {2224, 8}, {2612, 8}, {2896, 8}, {276, 8},
  {664, 8}, {1052, 8}, {1440, 8}, {1828, 8},  {2216, 8}, {2604, 8}, {2888, 8},
  {268, 8}, {656, 8}, {1044, 8}, {1432, 8}, {1820, 8}, {2208, 8}, {2596, 8},
  {2880, 8}, {260, 8}, {648, 8}, {1036, 8}, {1424, 8}, {1812, 8}, {2200, 8},
  {2588, 8}, {2872, 8}, {252, 8}, {640, 8}, {1028, 8}, {1416, 8}, {1804, 8},
  {2192, 8}, {2580, 8}, {2864, 8}, {244, 8}, {632, 8}, {1020, 8}, {1408, 8},
  {1796, 8}, {2184, 8}, {2572, 8}, {2856, 8}, {236, 8}, {624, 8}, {1012, 8},
  {1400, 8}, {1788, 8}, {2176, 8}, {2564, 8}, {2848, 8}, {228, 8}, {616, 8},
  {1004, 8}, {1392, 8}, {1780, 8}, {2168, 8}, {2556, 8}, {2840, 8}, {220, 8},
  {608, 8}, {996, 8}, {1384, 8}, {1772, 8}, {2160, 8}, {2548, 8}, {2832, 8},
  {212, 8}, {600, 8}, {988, 8}, {1376, 8}, {1764, 8}, {2152, 8}, {2540, 8},
  {2824, 8}, {204, 8}, {592, 8}, {980, 8}, {1368, 8}, {1756, 8}, {2144, 8},
  {2532, 8}, {2816, 8}, {196, 8}, {584, 8}, {972, 8}, {1360, 8}, {1748, 8},
  {2136, 8}, {2524, 8}, {2808, 8}, {188, 8}, {576, 8}, {964, 8}, {1352, 8},
  {1740, 8}, {2128, 8}, {2516, 8}, {2800, 8}, {180, 8}, {568, 8}, {956, 8},
  {1344, 8}, {1732, 8}, {2120, 8}, {2508, 8}, {2792, 8}, {172, 8}, {560, 8},
  {948, 8}, {1336, 8}, {1724, 8}, {2112, 8}, {2500, 8}, {2784, 8}, {164, 8},
  {552, 8}, {940, 8}, {1328, 8}, {1716, 8}, {2104, 8}, {2492, 8}, {2776, 8},
  {156, 8}, {544, 8}, {932, 8}, {1320, 8}, {1708, 8}, {2096, 8}, {2484, 8},
  {2768, 8}, {148, 8}, {536, 8}, {924, 8}, {1312, 8}, {1700, 8}, {2088, 8},
  {2476, 8}, {2760, 8}, {140, 8}, {528, 8}, {916, 8}, {1304, 8}, {1692, 8},
  {2080, 8}, {2468, 8}, {2752, 8}, {132, 8}, {520, 8}, {908, 8}, {1296, 8},
  {1684, 8}, {2072, 8}, {2460, 8}, {2744, 8}, {124, 8}, {512, 8}, {900, 8},
  {1288, 8}, {1676, 8}, {2064, 8}, {2452, 8}, {2736, 8}, {116, 8}, {504, 8},
  {892, 8}, {1280, 8}, {1668, 8}, {2056, 8}, {2444, 8}, {2728, 8}, {108, 8},
  {496, 8}, {884, 8}, {1272, 8}, {1660, 8}, {2048, 8}, {2436, 8}, {2720, 8},
  {100, 8}, {488, 8}, {876, 8}, {1264, 8}, {1652, 8}, {2040, 8}, {2428, 8},
  {2716, 4}, {92, 8}, {480, 8}, {868, 8}, {1256, 8}, {1644, 8}, {2032, 8},
  {2420, 8}, {84, 8}, {472, 8}, {860, 8}, {1248, 8}, {1636, 8}, {2024, 8},
  {2412, 8}, {76, 8}, {464, 8}, {852, 8}, {1240, 8}, {1628, 8}, {2016, 8},
  {2404, 8}, {68, 8}, {456, 8}, {844, 8}, {1232, 8}, {1620, 8}, {2008, 8},
  {2396, 8}, {60, 8}, {448, 8}, {836, 8}, {1224, 8}, {1612, 8}, {2000, 8},
  {2388, 8}, {52, 8}, {440, 8}, {828, 8}, {1216, 8}, {1604, 8}, {1992, 8},
  {2380, 8}, {44, 8}, {432, 8}, {820, 8}, {1208, 8}, {1596, 8}, {1984, 8},
  {2372, 8}, {36, 8}, {424, 8}, {812, 8}, {1200, 8}, {1588, 8}, {1976, 8},
  {2364, 8}, {28, 8}, {416, 8}, {804, 8}, {1192, 8}, {1580, 8}, {1968, 8},
  {2356, 8}, {20, 8}, {408, 8}, {796, 8}, {1184, 8}, {1572, 8}, {1960, 8},
  {2348, 8}, {12, 8}, {400, 8}, {788, 8}, {1176, 8}, {1564, 8}, {1952, 8},
  {2340, 8}, {4, 8}, {392, 8}, {780, 8}, {1168, 8}, {1556, 8}, {1944, 8},
  {2332, 8},
  /* missing from original data set */
  {388, 4}, {776, 4}, {1164, 4}, {1552, 4}, {1940, 4}, {2328, 4},
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

int
pattern_cmp (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
{
  test_pattern_t *a1 = (test_pattern_t *) arg1;
  test_pattern_t *a2 = (test_pattern_t *) arg2;

  if (a1->offset < a2->offset)
    return -1;
  else if (a1->offset > a2->offset)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}

static u8
fifo_validate_pattern (vlib_main_t * vm, test_pattern_t * pattern,
		       u32 pattern_length)
{
  test_pattern_t *tp = pattern;
  int i;

  /* Go through the pattern and make 100% sure it's sane */
  for (i = 0; i < pattern_length - 1; i++)
    {
      if (tp->offset + tp->len != (tp + 1)->offset)
	{
	  vlib_cli_output (vm, "[%d] missing {%d, %d}", i,
			   (tp->offset + tp->len),
			   (tp + 1)->offset - (tp->offset + tp->len));
	  return 0;
	}
      tp++;
    }
  return 1;
}

static test_pattern_t *
fifo_get_validate_pattern (vlib_main_t * vm, test_pattern_t * test_data,
			   u32 test_data_len)
{
  test_pattern_t *validate_pattern = 0;

  /* Validate, and try segments in order... */
  vec_validate (validate_pattern, test_data_len - 1);
  memcpy (validate_pattern, test_data,
	  test_data_len * sizeof (test_pattern_t));
  qsort ((u8 *) validate_pattern, test_data_len, sizeof (test_pattern_t),
	 pattern_cmp);

  if (fifo_validate_pattern (vm, validate_pattern, test_data_len) == 0)
    return 0;

  return validate_pattern;
}

static svm_fifo_t *
fifo_prepare (u32 fifo_size)
{
  svm_fifo_t *f;
  f = svm_fifo_create (fifo_size);

  /* Paint fifo data vector with -1's */
  memset (f->data, 0xFF, fifo_size);

  return f;
}

static int
compare_data (u8 * data1, u8 * data2, u32 start, u32 len, u32 * index)
{
  int i;

  for (i = start; i < len; i++)
    {
      if (data1[i] != data2[i])
	{
	  *index = i;
	  return 1;
	}
    }
  return 0;
}

int
tcp_test_fifo1 (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  svm_fifo_t *f;
  u32 fifo_size = 1 << 20;
  u32 *test_data = 0;
  u32 offset;
  int i, rv, verbose = 0;
  u32 data_word, test_data_len, j;
  ooo_segment_t *ooo_seg;
  u8 *data, *s, *data_buf = 0;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "verbose"))
	verbose = 1;
    }

  test_data_len = fifo_size / sizeof (u32);
  vec_validate (test_data, test_data_len - 1);

  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (test_data); i++)
    test_data[i] = i;

  f = fifo_prepare (fifo_size);

  /*
   * Enqueue an initial (un-dequeued) chunk
   */
  rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (f, sizeof (u32), (u8 *) test_data);
  TCP_TEST ((rv == sizeof (u32)), "enqueued %d", rv);
  TCP_TEST ((f->tail == 4), "fifo tail %u", f->tail);

  /*
   * Create 3 chunks in the future. The offsets are relative
   * to the current fifo tail
   */
  for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    {
      offset = (2 * i + 1) * sizeof (u32) - f->tail;
      data = (u8 *) (test_data + (2 * i + 1));
      if (i == 0)
	{
	  rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (f, sizeof (u32), data);
	  rv = rv > 0 ? 0 : rv;
	}
      else
	rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, offset, sizeof (u32), data);
      if (verbose)
	vlib_cli_output (vm, "add [%d] [%d, %d]", 2 * i + 1, offset,
			 offset + sizeof (u32));
      if (rv)
	{
	  clib_warning ("enqueue returned %d", rv);
	  goto err;
	}
    }

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "fifo after odd segs: %U", format_svm_fifo, f, 1);

  TCP_TEST ((f->tail == 8), "fifo tail %u", f->tail);
  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 2),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));

  /*
   * Try adding a completely overlapped segment
   */
  offset = 3 * sizeof (u32) - f->tail;
  data = (u8 *) (test_data + 3);
  rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, offset, sizeof (u32), data);
  if (rv)
    {
      clib_warning ("enqueue returned %d", rv);
      goto err;
    }

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "fifo after overlap seg: %U", format_svm_fifo, f, 1);

  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 2),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));

  /*
   * Make sure format functions are not buggy
   */
  s = format (0, "%U", format_svm_fifo, f, 2);
  vec_free (s);

  /*
   * Paint some of missing data backwards
   */
  for (i = 3; i > 1; i--)
    {
      offset = (2 * i + 0) * sizeof (u32) - f->tail;
      data = (u8 *) (test_data + (2 * i + 0));
      rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, offset, sizeof (u32), data);
      if (verbose)
	vlib_cli_output (vm, "add [%d] [%d, %d]", 2 * i, offset,
			 offset + sizeof (u32));
      if (rv)
	{
	  clib_warning ("enqueue returned %d", rv);
	  goto err;
	}
    }

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "fifo before missing link: %U", format_svm_fifo, f,
		     1);
  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 1),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));
  ooo_seg = svm_fifo_first_ooo_segment (f);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->start == 12),
	    "first ooo seg position %u", ooo_seg->start);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->length == 16),
	    "first ooo seg length %u", ooo_seg->length);

  /*
   * Enqueue the missing u32
   */
  rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (f, sizeof (u32), (u8 *) (test_data + 2));
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "fifo after missing link: %U", format_svm_fifo, f,
		     1);
  TCP_TEST ((rv == 20), "bytes to be enqueued %u", rv);
  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 0),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));

  /*
   * Collect results
   */
  for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
    {
      rv = svm_fifo_dequeue_nowait (f, sizeof (u32), (u8 *) & data_word);
      if (rv != sizeof (u32))
	{
	  clib_warning ("bytes dequeues %u", rv);
	  goto err;
	}
      if (data_word != test_data[i])
	{
	  clib_warning ("recovered [%d] %d not %d", i, data_word,
			test_data[i]);
	  goto err;
	}
    }

  /*
   * Test segment overlaps: last ooo segment overlaps all
   */
  svm_fifo_free (f);
  f = fifo_prepare (fifo_size);

  for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {
      offset = (2 * i + 1) * sizeof (u32) - f->tail;
      data = (u8 *) (test_data + (2 * i + 1));
      rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, offset, sizeof (u32), data);
      if (verbose)
	vlib_cli_output (vm, "add [%d] [%d, %d]", 2 * i + 1, offset,
			 offset + sizeof (u32));
      if (rv)
	{
	  clib_warning ("enqueue returned %d", rv);
	  goto err;
	}
    }

  rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, 8 - f->tail, 21, data);
  TCP_TEST ((rv == 0), "ooo enqueued %u", rv);
  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 1),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));

  vec_validate (data_buf, vec_len (data));
  svm_fifo_peek (f, 0, vec_len (data), data_buf);
  if (compare_data (data_buf, data, 8, vec_len (data), &j))
    {
      TCP_TEST (0, "[%d] peeked %u expected %u", j, data_buf[j], data[j]);
    }
  vec_reset_length (data_buf);

  /*
   * Test segment overlaps: enqueue and overlap ooo segments
   */
  svm_fifo_free (f);
  f = fifo_prepare (fifo_size);

  for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {
      offset = (2 * i + 1) * sizeof (u32) - f->tail;
      data = (u8 *) (test_data + (2 * i + 1));
      rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, offset, sizeof (u32), data);
      if (verbose)
	vlib_cli_output (vm, "add [%d] [%d, %d]", 2 * i + 1, offset,
			 offset + sizeof (u32));
      if (rv)
	{
	  clib_warning ("enqueue returned %d", rv);
	  goto err;
	}
    }

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "fifo after enqueue: %U", format_svm_fifo, f, 1);

  rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (f, 29, data);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "fifo after enqueueing 29: %U", format_svm_fifo, f,
		     1);
  TCP_TEST ((rv == 32), "ooo enqueued %u", rv);
  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 0),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));

  vec_validate (data_buf, vec_len (data));
  svm_fifo_peek (f, 0, vec_len (data), data_buf);
  if (compare_data (data_buf, data, 0, vec_len (data), &j))
    {
      TCP_TEST (0, "[%d] peeked %u expected %u", j, data_buf[j], data[j]);
    }

  /* Try to peek beyond the data */
  rv = svm_fifo_peek (f, svm_fifo_max_dequeue (f), vec_len (data), data_buf);
  TCP_TEST ((rv == 0), "peeked %u expected 0", rv);

  vec_free (data_buf);
  svm_fifo_free (f);
  vec_free (test_data);

  return 0;

err:
  svm_fifo_free (f);
  vec_free (test_data);
  return -1;
}

static int
tcp_test_fifo2 (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
  svm_fifo_t *f;
  u32 fifo_size = 1 << 20;
  int i, rv, test_data_len;
  u64 data64;
  test_pattern_t *tp, *vp, *test_data;
  ooo_segment_t *ooo_seg;

  test_data = test_pattern;
  test_data_len = ARRAY_LEN (test_pattern);

  vp = fifo_get_validate_pattern (vm, test_data, test_data_len);

  /* Create a fifo */
  f = fifo_prepare (fifo_size);

  /*
   * Try with sorted data
   */
  for (i = 0; i < test_data_len; i++)
    {
      tp = vp + i;
      data64 = tp->offset;
      svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, tp->offset - f->tail, tp->len,
				    (u8 *) & data64);
    }

  /* Expected result: one big fat chunk at offset 4 */
  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 1),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));
  ooo_seg = svm_fifo_first_ooo_segment (f);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->start == 4),
	    "first ooo seg position %u", ooo_seg->start);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->length == 2996),
	    "first ooo seg length %u", ooo_seg->length);

  data64 = 0;
  rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (f, sizeof (u32), (u8 *) & data64);
  TCP_TEST ((rv == 3000), "bytes to be enqueued %u", rv);

  svm_fifo_free (f);
  vec_free (vp);

  /*
   * Now try it again w/ unsorted data...
   */

  f = fifo_prepare (fifo_size);

  for (i = 0; i < test_data_len; i++)
    {
      tp = &test_data[i];
      data64 = tp->offset;
      rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, tp->offset - f->tail, tp->len,
					 (u8 *) & data64);
      if (rv)
	{
	  clib_warning ("enqueue returned %d", rv);
	}
    }

  /* Expecting the same result: one big fat chunk at offset 4 */
  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 1),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));
  ooo_seg = svm_fifo_first_ooo_segment (f);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->start == 4),
	    "first ooo seg position %u", ooo_seg->start);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->length == 2996),
	    "first ooo seg length %u", ooo_seg->length);

  data64 = 0;
  rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (f, sizeof (u32), (u8 *) & data64);

  TCP_TEST ((rv == 3000), "bytes to be enqueued %u", rv);

  svm_fifo_free (f);

  return 0;
}

static int
tcp_test_fifo3 (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  svm_fifo_t *f;
  u32 fifo_size = 4 << 10;
  u32 fifo_initial_offset = 0;
  u32 total_size = 2 << 10;
  int overlap = 0, verbose = 0, randomize = 1, drop = 0, in_seq_all = 0;
  u8 *data_pattern = 0, *data_buf = 0;
  test_pattern_t *tp, *generate = 0;
  u32 nsegs = 2, seg_size, length_so_far;
  u32 current_offset, offset_increment, len_this_chunk;
  u32 seed = 0xdeaddabe, j;
  int i, rv;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "fifo-size %d", &fifo_size))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "total-size %d", &total_size))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "verbose"))
	verbose = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "overlap"))
	overlap = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "initial-offset %d", &fifo_initial_offset))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "seed %d", &seed))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "nsegs %d", &nsegs))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "no-randomize"))
	randomize = 0;
      else if (unformat (input, "in-seq-all"))
	in_seq_all = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "drop"))
	drop = 1;
      else
	{
	  clib_error_t *e = clib_error_return
	    (0, "unknown input `%U'", format_unformat_error, input);
	  clib_error_report (e);
	  return -1;
	}
    }

  if (total_size > fifo_size)
    {
      clib_warning ("total_size %d greater than fifo size %d", total_size,
		    fifo_size);
      return -1;
    }
  if (overlap && randomize == 0)
    {
      clib_warning ("Can't enqueue in-order with overlap");
      return -1;
    }

  /*
   * Generate data
   */
  vec_validate (data_pattern, total_size - 1);
  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (data_pattern); i++)
    data_pattern[i] = i & 0xff;

  /*
   * Generate segments
   */
  seg_size = total_size / nsegs;
  length_so_far = 0;
  current_offset = randomize;
  while (length_so_far < total_size)
    {
      vec_add2 (generate, tp, 1);
      len_this_chunk = clib_min (seg_size, total_size - length_so_far);
      tp->offset = current_offset;
      tp->len = len_this_chunk;

      if (overlap && (len_this_chunk == seg_size))
	do
	  {
	    offset_increment = len_this_chunk
	      % (1 + (random_u32 (&seed) % len_this_chunk));
	  }
	while (offset_increment == 0);
      else
	offset_increment = len_this_chunk;

      current_offset += offset_increment;
      length_so_far = tp->offset + tp->len;
    }

  /*
   * Validate segment list. Only valid for non-overlap cases.
   */
  if (overlap == 0)
    fifo_validate_pattern (vm, generate, vec_len (generate));

  if (verbose)
    {
      vlib_cli_output (vm, "raw data pattern:");
      for (i = 0; i < vec_len (generate); i++)
	{
	  vlib_cli_output (vm, "[%d] offset %u len %u", i,
			   generate[i].offset, generate[i].len);
	}
    }

  /* Randomize data pattern */
  if (randomize)
    {
      for (i = 0; i < vec_len (generate) / 2; i++)
	{
	  u32 src_index, dst_index;
	  test_pattern_t _tmp, *tmp = &_tmp;

	  src_index = random_u32 (&seed) % vec_len (generate);
	  dst_index = random_u32 (&seed) % vec_len (generate);

	  tmp[0] = generate[dst_index];
	  generate[dst_index] = generate[src_index];
	  generate[src_index] = tmp[0];
	}
      if (verbose)
	{
	  vlib_cli_output (vm, "randomized data pattern:");
	  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (generate); i++)
	    {
	      vlib_cli_output (vm, "[%d] offset %u len %u", i,
			       generate[i].offset, generate[i].len);
	    }
	}
    }

  /*
   * Create a fifo and add segments
   */
  f = fifo_prepare (fifo_size);

  /* manually set head and tail pointers to validate modular arithmetic */
  fifo_initial_offset = fifo_initial_offset % fifo_size;
  f->head = fifo_initial_offset;
  f->tail = fifo_initial_offset;

  for (i = !randomize; i < vec_len (generate); i++)
    {
      tp = generate + i;
      svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f,
				    fifo_initial_offset + tp->offset -
				    f->tail, tp->len,
				    (u8 *) data_pattern + tp->offset);
    }

  /* Add the first segment in order for non random data */
  if (!randomize)
    svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (f, generate[0].len, (u8 *) data_pattern);

  /*
   * Expected result: one big fat chunk at offset 1 if randomize == 1
   */

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "fifo before missing link: %U",
		     format_svm_fifo, f, 1 /* verbose */ );

  /*
   * Add the missing byte if segments were randomized
   */
  if (randomize)
    {
      u32 bytes_to_enq = 1;
      if (in_seq_all)
	bytes_to_enq = total_size;
      rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (f, bytes_to_enq, data_pattern + 0);

      if (verbose)
	vlib_cli_output (vm, "in-order enqueue returned %d", rv);

      TCP_TEST ((rv == total_size), "enqueued %u expected %u", rv,
		total_size);

    }

  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_has_ooo_data (f) == 0), "number of ooo segments %u",
	    svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));

  /*
   * Test if peeked data is the same as original data
   */
  vec_validate (data_buf, vec_len (data_pattern));
  svm_fifo_peek (f, 0, vec_len (data_pattern), data_buf);
  if (compare_data (data_buf, data_pattern, 0, vec_len (data_pattern), &j))
    {
      TCP_TEST (0, "[%d] peeked %u expected %u", j, data_buf[j],
		data_pattern[j]);
    }
  vec_reset_length (data_buf);

  /*
   * Dequeue or drop all data
   */
  if (drop)
    {
      svm_fifo_dequeue_drop (f, vec_len (data_pattern));
    }
  else
    {
      svm_fifo_dequeue_nowait (f, vec_len (data_pattern), data_buf);
      if (compare_data
	  (data_buf, data_pattern, 0, vec_len (data_pattern), &j))
	{
	  TCP_TEST (0, "[%d] dequeued %u expected %u", j, data_buf[j],
		    data_pattern[j]);
	}
    }

  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_max_dequeue (f) == 0), "fifo has %d bytes",
	    svm_fifo_max_dequeue (f));

  svm_fifo_free (f);
  vec_free (data_pattern);
  vec_free (data_buf);

  return 0;
}

static int
tcp_test_fifo4 (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  svm_fifo_t *f;
  u32 fifo_size = 6 << 10;
  u32 fifo_initial_offset = 1000000000;
  u32 test_n_bytes = 5000, j;
  u8 *test_data = 0, *data_buf = 0;
  int i, rv, verbose = 0;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "verbose"))
	verbose = 1;
      else
	{
	  clib_error_t *e = clib_error_return
	    (0, "unknown input `%U'", format_unformat_error, input);
	  clib_error_report (e);
	  return -1;
	}
    }

  /*
   * Create a fifo and add segments
   */
  f = fifo_prepare (fifo_size);

  /* Set head and tail pointers */
  fifo_initial_offset = fifo_initial_offset % fifo_size;
  svm_fifo_init_pointers (f, fifo_initial_offset);

  vec_validate (test_data, test_n_bytes - 1);
  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (test_data); i++)
    test_data[i] = i;

  for (i = test_n_bytes - 1; i > 0; i--)
    {
      rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, fifo_initial_offset + i - f->tail,
					 sizeof (u8), &test_data[i]);
      if (verbose)
	vlib_cli_output (vm, "add [%d] [%d, %d]", i, i, i + sizeof (u8));
      if (rv)
	{
	  clib_warning ("enqueue returned %d", rv);
	  svm_fifo_free (f);
	  vec_free (test_data);
	  return -1;
	}
    }

  svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (f, sizeof (u8), &test_data[0]);

  vec_validate (data_buf, vec_len (test_data));

  svm_fifo_dequeue_nowait (f, vec_len (test_data), data_buf);
  rv = compare_data (data_buf, test_data, 0, vec_len (test_data), &j);
  if (rv)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "[%d] dequeued %u expected %u", j, data_buf[j],
		     test_data[j]);
  TCP_TEST ((rv == 0), "dequeued compared to original returned %d", rv);

  svm_fifo_free (f);
  vec_free (test_data);
  return 0;
}

static u32
fifo_pos (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 pos)
{
  return pos % f->nitems;
}

static int
tcp_test_fifo5 (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  svm_fifo_t *f;
  u32 fifo_size = 400, j = 0, offset = 200;
  int i, rv, verbose = 0;
  u8 *test_data = 0, *data_buf = 0;
  ooo_segment_t *ooo_seg;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "verbose"))
	verbose = 1;
      else
	{
	  clib_error_t *e = clib_error_return
	    (0, "unknown input `%U'", format_unformat_error, input);
	  clib_error_report (e);
	  return -1;
	}
    }

  f = fifo_prepare (fifo_size);
  svm_fifo_init_pointers (f, offset);

  vec_validate (test_data, 399);
  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (test_data); i++)
    test_data[i] = i % 0xff;

  /*
   * Start with [100, 200] and [300, 400]
   */
  svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, 100, 100, &test_data[100]);
  svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, 300, 100, &test_data[300]);

  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 2),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));
  TCP_TEST ((f->ooos_newest == 1), "newest %u", f->ooos_newest);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "fifo after [100, 200] and [300, 400] : %U",
		     format_svm_fifo, f, 2 /* verbose */ );

  /*
   * Add [225, 275]
   */

  rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, 225, 50, &test_data[200]);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "fifo after [225, 275] : %U",
		     format_svm_fifo, f, 2 /* verbose */ );
  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 3),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));
  ooo_seg = svm_fifo_first_ooo_segment (f);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->start == fifo_pos (f, 100 + offset)),
	    "first seg start %u expected %u", ooo_seg->start,
	    fifo_pos (f, 100 + offset));
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->length == 100), "first seg length %u expected %u",
	    ooo_seg->length, 100);
  ooo_seg = ooo_segment_next (f, ooo_seg);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->start == fifo_pos (f, 225 + offset)),
	    "second seg start %u expected %u",
	    ooo_seg->start, fifo_pos (f, 225 + offset));
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->length == 50), "second seg length %u expected %u",
	    ooo_seg->length, 50);
  ooo_seg = ooo_segment_next (f, ooo_seg);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->start == fifo_pos (f, 300 + offset)),
	    "third seg start %u expected %u",
	    ooo_seg->start, fifo_pos (f, 300 + offset));
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->length == 100), "third seg length %u expected %u",
	    ooo_seg->length, 100);
  TCP_TEST ((f->ooos_newest == 2), "newest %u", f->ooos_newest);
  /*
   * Add [190, 310]
   */
  rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, 190, 120, &test_data[190]);
  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "fifo after [190, 310] : %U",
		     format_svm_fifo, f, 1 /* verbose */ );
  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 1),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));
  ooo_seg = svm_fifo_first_ooo_segment (f);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->start == fifo_pos (f, offset + 100)),
	    "first seg start %u expected %u",
	    ooo_seg->start, fifo_pos (f, offset + 100));
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->length == 300), "first seg length %u expected %u",
	    ooo_seg->length, 300);

  /*
   * Add [0, 150]
   */
  rv = svm_fifo_enqueue_nowait (f, 150, test_data);

  if (verbose)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "fifo after [0 150] : %U", format_svm_fifo, f,
		     2 /* verbose */ );

  TCP_TEST ((rv == 400), "managed to enqueue %u expected %u", rv, 400);
  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 0),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));

  vec_validate (data_buf, 399);
  svm_fifo_peek (f, 0, 400, data_buf);
  if (compare_data (data_buf, test_data, 0, 400, &j))
    {
      TCP_TEST (0, "[%d] peeked %u expected %u", j, data_buf[j],
		test_data[j]);
    }

  /*
   * Add [100 200] and overlap it with [50 250]
   */
  svm_fifo_free (f);
  f = fifo_prepare (fifo_size);

  svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, 100, 100, &test_data[100]);
  svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (f, 50, 200, &test_data[50]);
  TCP_TEST ((svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f) == 1),
	    "number of ooo segments %u", svm_fifo_number_ooo_segments (f));
  ooo_seg = svm_fifo_first_ooo_segment (f);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->start == 50), "first seg start %u expected %u",
	    ooo_seg->start, 50);
  TCP_TEST ((ooo_seg->length == 200), "first seg length %u expected %u",
	    ooo_seg->length, 200);

  svm_fifo_free (f);
  vec_free (test_data);
  return 0;
}

/* *INDENT-OFF* */
svm_fifo_trace_elem_t fifo_trace[] = {};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

static int
tcp_test_fifo_replay (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  svm_fifo_t f;
  int verbose = 0;
  u8 no_read = 0, *str = 0;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "verbose"))
	verbose = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "no-read"))
	no_read = 1;
      else
	{
	  clib_error_t *e = clib_error_return
	    (0, "unknown input `%U'", format_unformat_error, input);
	  clib_error_report (e);
	  return -1;
	}
    }

#if SVMF_FIFO_TRACE
  f.trace = fifo_trace;
#endif

  str = svm_fifo_replay (str, &f, no_read, verbose);
  vlib_cli_output (vm, "%v", str);
  return 0;
}

static int
tcp_test_fifo (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  int res = 0;
  char *str;

  /* Run all tests */
  if (unformat_check_input (input) == UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      res = tcp_test_fifo1 (vm, input);
      if (res)
	return res;

      res = tcp_test_fifo2 (vm);
      if (res)
	return res;

      /*
       * Run a number of fifo3 configs
       */
      str = "nsegs 10 overlap seed 123";
      unformat_init_cstring (input, str);
      if (tcp_test_fifo3 (vm, input))
	return -1;
      unformat_free (input);

      str = "nsegs 10 overlap seed 123 in-seq-all";
      unformat_init_cstring (input, str);
      if (tcp_test_fifo3 (vm, input))
	return -1;
      unformat_free (input);

      str = "nsegs 10 overlap seed 123 initial-offset 3917";
      unformat_init_cstring (input, str);
      if (tcp_test_fifo3 (vm, input))
	return -1;
      unformat_free (input);

      str = "nsegs 10 overlap seed 123 initial-offset 3917 drop";
      unformat_init_cstring (input, str);
      if (tcp_test_fifo3 (vm, input))
	return -1;
      unformat_free (input);

      str = "nsegs 10 seed 123 initial-offset 3917 drop no-randomize";
      unformat_init_cstring (input, str);
      if (tcp_test_fifo3 (vm, input))
	return -1;
      unformat_free (input);

      res = tcp_test_fifo4 (vm, input);
      if (res)
	return res;

      res = tcp_test_fifo5 (vm, input);
      if (res)
	return res;
    }
  else
    {
      if (unformat (input, "fifo3"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_fifo3 (vm, input);
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "fifo2"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_fifo2 (vm);
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "fifo1"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_fifo1 (vm, input);
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "fifo4"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_fifo4 (vm, input);
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "fifo5"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_fifo5 (vm, input);
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "replay"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_fifo_replay (vm, input);
	}
    }

  return res;
}

static int
tcp_test_lookup (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  session_manager_main_t *smm = &session_manager_main;
  tcp_main_t *tm = &tcp_main;
  transport_connection_t _tc1, *tc1 = &_tc1, _tc2, *tc2 = &_tc2, *tconn;
  tcp_connection_t *tc;
  stream_session_t *s;
  u8 cmp = 0;

  pool_get (smm->sessions[0], s);
  memset (s, 0, sizeof (*s));
  s->session_index = s - smm->sessions[0];

  pool_get (tm->connections[0], tc);
  memset (tc, 0, sizeof (*tc));
  tc->connection.c_index = tc - tm->connections[0];
  tc->connection.s_index = s->session_index;
  s->connection_index = tc->connection.c_index;

  tc->connection.lcl_ip.ip4.as_u32 = clib_host_to_net_u32 (0x06000101);
  tc->connection.rmt_ip.ip4.as_u32 = clib_host_to_net_u32 (0x06000103);
  tc->connection.lcl_port = 35051;
  tc->connection.rmt_port = 53764;
  tc->connection.transport_proto = 0;
  clib_memcpy (tc1, &tc->connection, sizeof (*tc1));

  pool_get (session_manager_main.sessions[0], s);
  memset (s, 0, sizeof (*s));
  s->session_index = s - smm->sessions[0];
  pool_get (tm->connections[0], tc);
  memset (tc, 0, sizeof (*tc));
  tc->connection.c_index = tc - tm->connections[0];
  tc->connection.s_index = s->session_index;
  s->connection_index = tc->connection.c_index;

  tc->connection.lcl_ip.ip4.as_u32 = clib_host_to_net_u32 (0x06000101);
  tc->connection.rmt_ip.ip4.as_u32 = clib_host_to_net_u32 (0x06000102);
  tc->connection.lcl_port = 38225;
  tc->connection.rmt_port = 53764;
  tc->connection.transport_proto = 0;
  clib_memcpy (tc2, &tc->connection, sizeof (*tc2));

  /*
   * Confirm that connection lookup works
   */

  stream_session_table_add_for_tc (tc1, tc1->s_index);
  tconn = stream_session_lookup_transport_wt4 (&tc1->lcl_ip.ip4,
					       &tc1->rmt_ip.ip4,
					       tc1->lcl_port, tc1->rmt_port,
					       tc1->transport_proto, 0);
  cmp = (memcmp (&tconn->rmt_ip, &tc1->rmt_ip, sizeof (tc1->rmt_ip)) == 0);
  TCP_TEST ((cmp), "rmt ip is identical %d", cmp);
  TCP_TEST ((tconn->lcl_port == tc1->lcl_port),
	    "rmt port is identical %d", tconn->lcl_port == tc1->lcl_port);

  /*
   * Non-existing connection lookup should not work
   */

  tconn = stream_session_lookup_transport_wt4 (&tc2->lcl_ip.ip4,
					       &tc2->rmt_ip.ip4,
					       tc2->lcl_port, tc2->rmt_port,
					       tc2->transport_proto, 0);
  TCP_TEST ((tconn == 0), "lookup result should be null");

  /*
   * Delete and lookup again
   */
  stream_session_table_del_for_tc (tc1);
  tconn = stream_session_lookup_transport_wt4 (&tc1->lcl_ip.ip4,
					       &tc1->rmt_ip.ip4,
					       tc1->lcl_port, tc1->rmt_port,
					       tc1->transport_proto, 0);
  TCP_TEST ((tconn == 0), "lookup result should be null");
  tconn = stream_session_lookup_transport_wt4 (&tc2->lcl_ip.ip4,
					       &tc2->rmt_ip.ip4,
					       tc2->lcl_port, tc2->rmt_port,
					       tc2->transport_proto, 0);
  TCP_TEST ((tconn == 0), "lookup result should be null");

  /*
   * Re-add and lookup tc2
   */
  stream_session_table_add_for_tc (tc1, tc1->s_index);
  tconn = stream_session_lookup_transport_wt4 (&tc2->lcl_ip.ip4,
					       &tc2->rmt_ip.ip4,
					       tc2->lcl_port, tc2->rmt_port,
					       tc2->transport_proto, 0);
  TCP_TEST ((tconn == 0), "lookup result should be null");

  return 0;
}

static int
tcp_test_session (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
  int rv = 0;
  tcp_connection_t *tc0;
  u8 sst = SESSION_TYPE_IP4_TCP;
  ip4_address_t local, remote;
  u16 local_port, remote_port;
  tcp_main_t *tm = vnet_get_tcp_main ();
  int is_add = 1;


  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "del"))
	is_add = 0;
      else if (unformat (input, "add"))
	is_add = 1;
      else
	break;
    }

  if (is_add)
    {
      local.as_u32 = clib_host_to_net_u32 (0x06000101);
      remote.as_u32 = clib_host_to_net_u32 (0x06000102);
      local_port = clib_host_to_net_u16 (1234);
      remote_port = clib_host_to_net_u16 (11234);

      pool_get (tm->connections[0], tc0);
      memset (tc0, 0, sizeof (*tc0));

      tc0->state = TCP_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
      tc0->rcv_las = 1;
      tc0->c_c_index = tc0 - tm->connections[0];
      tc0->c_lcl_port = local_port;
      tc0->c_rmt_port = remote_port;
      tc0->c_is_ip4 = 1;
      tc0->c_thread_index = 0;
      tc0->c_lcl_ip4.as_u32 = local.as_u32;
      tc0->c_rmt_ip4.as_u32 = remote.as_u32;
      tc0->rcv_opts.mss = 1450;
      tcp_connection_init_vars (tc0);

      TCP_EVT_DBG (TCP_EVT_OPEN, tc0);

      if (stream_session_accept (&tc0->connection, 0 /* listener index */ ,
				 sst, 0 /* notify */ ))
	clib_warning ("stream_session_accept failed");

      stream_session_accept_notify (&tc0->connection);
    }
  else
    {
      tc0 = tcp_connection_get (0 /* connection index */ , 0 /* thread */ );
      tc0->state = TCP_STATE_CLOSED;
      stream_session_disconnect_notify (&tc0->connection);
    }

  return rv;
}

static clib_error_t *
tcp_test (vlib_main_t * vm,
	  unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd_arg)
{
  int res = 0;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "sack"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_sack (vm, input);
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "fifo"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_fifo (vm, input);
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "session"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_session (vm, input);
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "lookup"))
	{
	  res = tcp_test_lookup (vm, input);
	}
      else
	break;
    }

  if (res)
    {
      return clib_error_return (0, "TCP unit test failed");
    }
  else
    {
      return 0;
    }
}

/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (tcp_test_command, static) =
{
  .path = "test tcp",
  .short_help = "internal tcp unit tests",
  .function = tcp_test,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */


/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */