aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/vnet/ip/ip6_link.h
AgeCommit message (Expand)AuthorFilesLines
2020-12-08fib: Source Address SelectionNeale Ranns1-4/+0
2020-04-24ip: Setting the Link-Local address from the API enables IPv6 on theNeale Ranns1-2/+3
2019-12-17ip: Protocol Independent IP NeighborsNeale Ranns1-0/+82
a id='n94' href='#n94'>94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014
/*
 *------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
#include <signal.h>

#include <vlib/vlib.h>
#include <vlibapi/api.h>
#include <vlibmemory/api.h>
#include <vlibmemory/memory_api.h>

#include <vlibmemory/vl_memory_msg_enum.h>	/* enumerate all vlib messages */

#define vl_typedefs		/* define message structures */
#include <vlibmemory/vl_memory_api_h.h>
#undef vl_typedefs

/* instantiate all the print functions we know about */
#define vl_print(handle, ...) vlib_cli_output (handle, __VA_ARGS__)
#define vl_printfun
#include <vlibmemory/vl_memory_api_h.h>
#undef vl_printfun

/* instantiate all the endian swap functions we know about */
#define vl_endianfun
#include <vlibmemory/vl_memory_api_h.h>
#undef vl_endianfun

static inline void *
vl_api_memclnt_create_t_print (vl_api_memclnt_create_t * a, void *handle)
{
  vl_print (handle, "vl_api_memclnt_create_t:\n");
  vl_print (handle, "name: %s\n", a->name);
  vl_print (handle, "input_queue: 0x%wx\n", a->input_queue);
  vl_print (handle, "context: %u\n", (unsigned) a->context);
  vl_print (handle, "ctx_quota: %ld\n", (long) a->ctx_quota);
  return handle;
}

static inline void *
vl_api_memclnt_delete_t_print (vl_api_memclnt_delete_t * a, void *handle)
{
  vl_print (handle, "vl_api_memclnt_delete_t:\n");
  vl_print (handle, "index: %u\n", (unsigned) a->index);
  vl_print (handle, "handle: 0x%wx\n", a->handle);
  return handle;
}

volatile int **vl_api_queue_cursizes;

static void
memclnt_queue_callback (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
  int i;
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (vec_len (vl_api_queue_cursizes) !=
		     1 + vec_len (am->vlib_private_rps)))
    {
      vl_shmem_hdr_t *shmem_hdr = am->shmem_hdr;
      svm_queue_t *q;

      if (shmem_hdr == 0)
	return;

      q = shmem_hdr->vl_input_queue;
      if (q == 0)
	return;

      vec_add1 (vl_api_queue_cursizes, &q->cursize);

      for (i = 0; i < vec_len (am->vlib_private_rps); i++)
	{
	  svm_region_t *vlib_rp = am->vlib_private_rps[i];

	  shmem_hdr = (void *) vlib_rp->user_ctx;
	  q = shmem_hdr->vl_input_queue;
	  vec_add1 (vl_api_queue_cursizes, &q->cursize);
	}
    }

  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (vl_api_queue_cursizes); i++)
    {
      if (*vl_api_queue_cursizes[i])
	{
	  vm->queue_signal_pending = 1;
	  vm->api_queue_nonempty = 1;
	  vlib_process_signal_event (vm, vl_api_clnt_node.index,
				     /* event_type */ QUEUE_SIGNAL_EVENT,
				     /* event_data */ 0);
	  break;
	}
    }
  if (vec_len (vm->pending_rpc_requests))
    {
      vm->queue_signal_pending = 1;
      vm->api_queue_nonempty = 1;
      vlib_process_signal_event (vm, vl_api_clnt_node.index,
				 /* event_type */ QUEUE_SIGNAL_EVENT,
				 /* event_data */ 0);
    }
}

/*
 * vl_api_memclnt_create_internal
 */
u32
vl_api_memclnt_create_internal (char *name, svm_queue_t * q)
{
  vl_api_registration_t **regpp;
  vl_api_registration_t *regp;
  svm_region_t *svm;
  void *oldheap;
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;

  ASSERT (vlib_get_thread_index () == 0);
  pool_get (am->vl_clients, regpp);

  svm = am->vlib_rp;

  pthread_mutex_lock (&svm->mutex);
  oldheap = svm_push_data_heap (svm);
  *regpp = clib_mem_alloc (sizeof (vl_api_registration_t));

  regp = *regpp;
  clib_memset (regp, 0, sizeof (*regp));
  regp->registration_type = REGISTRATION_TYPE_SHMEM;
  regp->vl_api_registration_pool_index = regpp - am->vl_clients;
  regp->vlib_rp = svm;
  regp->shmem_hdr = am->shmem_hdr;

  regp->vl_input_queue = q;
  regp->name = format (0, "%s%c", name, 0);

  pthread_mutex_unlock (&svm->mutex);
  svm_pop_heap (oldheap);
  return vl_msg_api_handle_from_index_and_epoch
    (regp->vl_api_registration_pool_index,
     am->shmem_hdr->application_restarts);
}

/*
 * vl_api_memclnt_create_t_handler
 */
void
vl_api_memclnt_create_t_handler (vl_api_memclnt_create_t * mp)
{
  vl_api_registration_t **regpp;
  vl_api_registration_t *regp;
  vl_api_memclnt_create_reply_t *rp;
  svm_region_t *svm;
  svm_queue_t *q;
  int rv = 0;
  void *oldheap;
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;
  u8 *msg_table;

  /*
   * This is tortured. Maintain a vlib-address-space private
   * pool of client registrations. We use the shared-memory virtual
   * address of client structure as a handle, to allow direct
   * manipulation of context quota vbls from the client library.
   *
   * This scheme causes trouble w/ API message trace replay, since
   * some random VA from clib_mem_alloc() certainly won't
   * occur in the Linux sim. The (very) few places
   * that care need to use the pool index.
   *
   * Putting the registration object(s) into a pool in shared memory and
   * using the pool index as a handle seems like a great idea.
   * Unfortunately, each and every reference to that pool would need
   * to be protected by a mutex:
   *
   *     Client                      VLIB
   *     ------                      ----
   *     convert pool index to
   *     pointer.
   *     <deschedule>
   *                                 expand pool
   *                                 <deschedule>
   *     kaboom!
   */

  pool_get (am->vl_clients, regpp);

  svm = am->vlib_rp;

  pthread_mutex_lock (&svm->mutex);
  oldheap = svm_push_data_heap (svm);
  *regpp = clib_mem_alloc (sizeof (vl_api_registration_t));

  regp = *regpp;
  clib_memset (regp, 0, sizeof (*regp));
  regp->registration_type = REGISTRATION_TYPE_SHMEM;
  regp->vl_api_registration_pool_index = regpp - am->vl_clients;
  regp->vlib_rp = svm;
  regp->shmem_hdr = am->shmem_hdr;
  regp->clib_file_index = am->shmem_hdr->clib_file_index;

  q = regp->vl_input_queue = (svm_queue_t *) (uword) mp->input_queue;

  regp->name = format (0, "%s", mp->name);
  vec_add1 (regp->name, 0);

  if (am->serialized_message_table_in_shmem == 0)
    am->serialized_message_table_in_shmem =
      vl_api_serialize_message_table (am, 0);

  if (am->vlib_rp != am->vlib_primary_rp)
    msg_table = vl_api_serialize_message_table (am, 0);
  else
    msg_table = am->serialized_message_table_in_shmem;

  pthread_mutex_unlock (&svm->mutex);
  svm_pop_heap (oldheap);

  rp = vl_msg_api_alloc (sizeof (*rp));
  rp->_vl_msg_id = ntohs (VL_API_MEMCLNT_CREATE_REPLY);
  rp->handle = (uword) regp;
  rp->index = vl_msg_api_handle_from_index_and_epoch
    (regp->vl_api_registration_pool_index,
     am->shmem_hdr->application_restarts);
  rp->context = mp->context;
  rp->response = ntohl (rv);
  rp->message_table = pointer_to_uword (msg_table);

  vl_msg_api_send_shmem (q, (u8 *) & rp);
}

int
vl_api_call_reaper_functions (u32 client_index)
{
  clib_error_t *error = 0;
  _vl_msg_api_function_list_elt_t *i;

  i = api_main.reaper_function_registrations;
  while (i)
    {
      error = i->f (client_index);
      if (error)
	clib_error_report (error);
      i = i->next_init_function;
    }
  return 0;
}

/*
 * vl_api_memclnt_delete_t_handler
 */
void
vl_api_memclnt_delete_t_handler (vl_api_memclnt_delete_t * mp)
{
  vl_api_registration_t **regpp;
  vl_api_registration_t *regp;
  vl_api_memclnt_delete_reply_t *rp;
  svm_region_t *svm;
  void *oldheap;
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;
  u32 handle, client_index, epoch;

  handle = mp->index;

  if (vl_api_call_reaper_functions (handle))
    return;

  epoch = vl_msg_api_handle_get_epoch (handle);
  client_index = vl_msg_api_handle_get_index (handle);

  if (epoch != (am->shmem_hdr->application_restarts & VL_API_EPOCH_MASK))
    {
      clib_warning
	("Stale clnt delete index %d old epoch %d cur epoch %d",
	 client_index, epoch,
	 (am->shmem_hdr->application_restarts & VL_API_EPOCH_MASK));
      return;
    }

  regpp = pool_elt_at_index (am->vl_clients, client_index);

  if (!pool_is_free (am->vl_clients, regpp))
    {
      int i;
      regp = *regpp;
      svm = am->vlib_rp;
      int private_registration = 0;

      /* Send reply unless client asked us to do the cleanup */
      if (!mp->do_cleanup)
	{
	  /*
	   * Note: the API message handling path will set am->vlib_rp
	   * as appropriate for pairwise / private memory segments
	   */
	  rp = vl_msg_api_alloc (sizeof (*rp));
	  rp->_vl_msg_id = ntohs (VL_API_MEMCLNT_DELETE_REPLY);
	  rp->handle = mp->handle;
	  rp->response = 1;

	  vl_msg_api_send_shmem (regp->vl_input_queue, (u8 *) & rp);
	  if (client_index != regp->vl_api_registration_pool_index)
	    {
	      clib_warning ("mismatch client_index %d pool_index %d",
			    client_index,
			    regp->vl_api_registration_pool_index);
	      vl_msg_api_free (rp);
	      return;
	    }
	}

      /* For horizontal scaling, add a hash table... */
      for (i = 0; i < vec_len (am->vlib_private_rps); i++)
	{
	  /* Is this a pairwise / private API segment? */
	  if (am->vlib_private_rps[i] == svm)
	    {
	      /* Note: account for the memfd header page */
	      uword virtual_base = svm->virtual_base - MMAP_PAGESIZE;
	      uword virtual_size = svm->virtual_size + MMAP_PAGESIZE;

	      /*
	       * Kill the registration pool element before we make
	       * the index vanish forever
	       */
	      pool_put_index (am->vl_clients,
			      regp->vl_api_registration_pool_index);

	      vec_delete (am->vlib_private_rps, 1, i);
	      /* Kill it, accounting for the memfd header page */
	      if (munmap ((void *) virtual_base, virtual_size) < 0)
		clib_unix_warning ("munmap");
	      /* Reset the queue-length-address cache */
	      vec_reset_length (vl_api_queue_cursizes);
	      private_registration = 1;
	      break;
	    }
	}

      /* No dangling references, please */
      *regpp = 0;

      if (private_registration == 0)
	{
	  pool_put_index (am->vl_clients,
			  regp->vl_api_registration_pool_index);
	  pthread_mutex_lock (&svm->mutex);
	  oldheap = svm_push_data_heap (svm);
	  if (mp->do_cleanup)
	    svm_queue_free (regp->vl_input_queue);
	  vec_free (regp->name);
	  /* Poison the old registration */
	  clib_memset (regp, 0xF1, sizeof (*regp));
	  clib_mem_free (regp);
	  pthread_mutex_unlock (&svm->mutex);
	  svm_pop_heap (oldheap);
	  /*
	   * These messages must be freed manually, since they're set up
	   * as "bounce" messages. In the private_registration == 1 case,
	   * we kill the shared-memory segment which contains the message
	   * with munmap.
	   */
	  vl_msg_api_free (mp);
	}
    }
  else
    {
      clib_warning ("unknown client ID %d", mp->index);
    }
}

/**
 * client answered a ping, stave off the grim reaper...
 */
void
  vl_api_memclnt_keepalive_reply_t_handler
  (vl_api_memclnt_keepalive_reply_t * mp)
{
  vl_api_registration_t *regp;
  vlib_main_t *vm = vlib_get_main ();

  regp = vl_api_client_index_to_registration (mp->context);
  if (regp)
    {
      regp->last_heard = vlib_time_now (vm);
      regp->unanswered_pings = 0;
    }
  else
    clib_warning ("BUG: anonymous memclnt_keepalive_reply");
}

/**
 * We can send ourselves these messages if someone uses the
 * builtin binary api test tool...
 */
static void
vl_api_memclnt_keepalive_t_handler (vl_api_memclnt_keepalive_t * mp)
{
  vl_api_memclnt_keepalive_reply_t *rmp;
  api_main_t *am;
  vl_shmem_hdr_t *shmem_hdr;

  am = &api_main;
  shmem_hdr = am->shmem_hdr;

  rmp = vl_msg_api_alloc_as_if_client (sizeof (*rmp));
  clib_memset (rmp, 0, sizeof (*rmp));
  rmp->_vl_msg_id = ntohs (VL_API_MEMCLNT_KEEPALIVE_REPLY);
  rmp->context = mp->context;
  vl_msg_api_send_shmem (shmem_hdr->vl_input_queue, (u8 *) & rmp);
}

#define foreach_vlib_api_msg                            \
_(MEMCLNT_CREATE, memclnt_create)                       \
_(MEMCLNT_DELETE, memclnt_delete)                       \
_(MEMCLNT_KEEPALIVE, memclnt_keepalive)                 \
_(MEMCLNT_KEEPALIVE_REPLY, memclnt_keepalive_reply)	\

/*
 * memory_api_init
 */
int
vl_mem_api_init (const char *region_name)
{
  int rv;
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;
  vl_msg_api_msg_config_t cfg;
  vl_msg_api_msg_config_t *c = &cfg;
  vl_shmem_hdr_t *shm;
  vlib_main_t *vm = vlib_get_main ();

  clib_memset (c, 0, sizeof (*c));

  if ((rv = vl_map_shmem (region_name, 1 /* is_vlib */ )) < 0)
    return rv;

#define _(N,n) do {                                             \
    c->id = VL_API_##N;                                         \
    c->name = #n;                                               \
    c->handler = vl_api_##n##_t_handler;                        \
    c->cleanup = vl_noop_handler;                               \
    c->endian = vl_api_##n##_t_endian;                          \
    c->print = vl_api_##n##_t_print;                            \
    c->size = sizeof(vl_api_##n##_t);                           \
    c->traced = 1; /* trace, so these msgs print */             \
    c->replay = 0; /* don't replay client create/delete msgs */ \
    c->message_bounce = 0; /* don't bounce this message */	\
    vl_msg_api_config(c);} while (0);

  foreach_vlib_api_msg;
#undef _

  /*
   * special-case freeing of memclnt_delete messages, so we can
   * simply munmap pairwise / private API segments...
   */
  am->message_bounce[VL_API_MEMCLNT_DELETE] = 1;
  am->is_mp_safe[VL_API_MEMCLNT_KEEPALIVE_REPLY] = 1;

  vlib_set_queue_signal_callback (vm, memclnt_queue_callback);

  shm = am->shmem_hdr;
  ASSERT (shm && shm->vl_input_queue);

  /* Make a note so we can always find the primary region easily */
  am->vlib_primary_rp = am->vlib_rp;

  return 0;
}

clib_error_t *
map_api_segment_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;
  int rv;

  if ((rv = vl_mem_api_init (am->region_name)) < 0)
    {
      return clib_error_return (0, "vl_mem_api_init (%s) failed",
				am->region_name);
    }
  return 0;
}

static void
send_memclnt_keepalive (vl_api_registration_t * regp, f64 now)
{
  vl_api_memclnt_keepalive_t *mp;
  svm_queue_t *q;
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;
  svm_region_t *save_vlib_rp = am->vlib_rp;
  vl_shmem_hdr_t *save_shmem_hdr = am->shmem_hdr;

  q = regp->vl_input_queue;

  /*
   * If the queue head is moving, assume that the client is processing
   * messages and skip the ping. This heuristic may fail if the queue
   * is in the same position as last time, net of wrapping; in which
   * case, the client will receive a keepalive.
   */
  if (regp->last_queue_head != q->head)
    {
      regp->last_heard = now;
      regp->unanswered_pings = 0;
      regp->last_queue_head = q->head;
      return;
    }

  /*
   * push/pop shared memory segment, so this routine
   * will work with "normal" as well as "private segment"
   * memory clients..
   */

  am->vlib_rp = regp->vlib_rp;
  am->shmem_hdr = regp->shmem_hdr;

  mp = vl_msg_api_alloc (sizeof (*mp));
  clib_memset (mp, 0, sizeof (*mp));
  mp->_vl_msg_id = clib_host_to_net_u16 (VL_API_MEMCLNT_KEEPALIVE);
  mp->context = mp->client_index =
    vl_msg_api_handle_from_index_and_epoch
    (regp->vl_api_registration_pool_index,
     am->shmem_hdr->application_restarts);

  regp->unanswered_pings++;

  /* Failure-to-send due to a stuffed queue is absolutely expected */
  if (svm_queue_add (q, (u8 *) & mp, 1 /* nowait */ ))
    vl_msg_api_free (mp);

  am->vlib_rp = save_vlib_rp;
  am->shmem_hdr = save_shmem_hdr;
}

static void
vl_mem_send_client_keepalive_w_reg (api_main_t * am, f64 now,
				    vl_api_registration_t ** regpp,
				    u32 ** dead_indices,
				    u32 ** confused_indices)
{
  vl_api_registration_t *regp = *regpp;
  if (regp)
    {
      /* If we haven't heard from this client recently... */
      if (regp->last_heard < (now - 10.0))
	{
	  if (regp->unanswered_pings == 2)
	    {
	      svm_queue_t *q;
	      q = regp->vl_input_queue;
	      if (kill (q->consumer_pid, 0) >= 0)
		{
		  clib_warning ("REAPER: lazy binary API client '%s'",
				regp->name);
		  regp->unanswered_pings = 0;
		  regp->last_heard = now;
		}
	      else
		{
		  clib_warning ("REAPER: binary API client '%s' died",
				regp->name);
		  vec_add1 (*dead_indices, regpp - am->vl_clients);
		}
	    }
	  else
	    send_memclnt_keepalive (regp, now);
	}
      else
	regp->unanswered_pings = 0;
    }
  else
    {
      clib_warning ("NULL client registration index %d",
		    regpp - am->vl_clients);
      vec_add1 (*confused_indices, regpp - am->vl_clients);
    }
}

void
vl_mem_api_dead_client_scan (api_main_t * am, vl_shmem_hdr_t * shm, f64 now)
{
  vl_api_registration_t **regpp;
  static u32 *dead_indices;
  static u32 *confused_indices;

  vec_reset_length (dead_indices);
  vec_reset_length (confused_indices);

  /* *INDENT-OFF* */
  pool_foreach (regpp, am->vl_clients, ({
      vl_mem_send_client_keepalive_w_reg (am, now, regpp, &dead_indices,
                                          &confused_indices);
  }));
  /* *INDENT-ON* */

  /* This should "never happen," but if it does, fix it... */
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (vec_len (confused_indices) > 0))
    {
      int i;
      for (i = 0; i < vec_len (confused_indices); i++)
	{
	  pool_put_index (am->vl_clients, confused_indices[i]);
	}
    }

  if (PREDICT_FALSE (vec_len (dead_indices) > 0))
    {
      int i;
      svm_region_t *svm;
      void *oldheap;

      /* Allow the application to clean up its registrations */
      for (i = 0; i < vec_len (dead_indices); i++)
	{
	  regpp = pool_elt_at_index (am->vl_clients, dead_indices[i]);
	  if (regpp)
	    {
	      u32 handle;

	      handle = vl_msg_api_handle_from_index_and_epoch
		(dead_indices[i], shm->application_restarts);
	      (void) vl_api_call_reaper_functions (handle);
	    }
	}

      svm = am->vlib_rp;
      pthread_mutex_lock (&svm->mutex);
      oldheap = svm_push_data_heap (svm);

      for (i = 0; i < vec_len (dead_indices); i++)
	{
	  regpp = pool_elt_at_index (am->vl_clients, dead_indices[i]);
	  if (regpp)
	    {
	      /* Is this a pairwise SVM segment? */
	      if ((*regpp)->vlib_rp != svm)
		{
		  int i;
		  svm_region_t *dead_rp = (*regpp)->vlib_rp;
		  /* Note: account for the memfd header page */
		  uword virtual_base = dead_rp->virtual_base - MMAP_PAGESIZE;
		  uword virtual_size = dead_rp->virtual_size + MMAP_PAGESIZE;

		  /* For horizontal scaling, add a hash table... */
		  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (am->vlib_private_rps); i++)
		    if (am->vlib_private_rps[i] == dead_rp)
		      {
			vec_delete (am->vlib_private_rps, 1, i);
			goto found;
		      }
		  clib_warning ("private rp %llx AWOL", dead_rp);

		found:
		  /* Kill it, accounting for the memfd header page */
		  if (munmap ((void *) virtual_base, virtual_size) < 0)
		    clib_unix_warning ("munmap");
		  /* Reset the queue-length-address cache */
		  vec_reset_length (vl_api_queue_cursizes);
		}
	      else
		{
		  /* Poison the old registration */
		  clib_memset (*regpp, 0xF3, sizeof (**regpp));
		  clib_mem_free (*regpp);
		}
	      /* no dangling references, please */
	      *regpp = 0;
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      svm_pop_heap (oldheap);
	      clib_warning ("Duplicate free, client index %d",
			    regpp - am->vl_clients);
	      oldheap = svm_push_data_heap (svm);
	    }
	}

      svm_client_scan_this_region_nolock (am->vlib_rp);

      pthread_mutex_unlock (&svm->mutex);
      svm_pop_heap (oldheap);
      for (i = 0; i < vec_len (dead_indices); i++)
	pool_put_index (am->vl_clients, dead_indices[i]);
    }
}

static inline int
void_mem_api_handle_msg_i (api_main_t * am, vlib_main_t * vm,
			   vlib_node_runtime_t * node, svm_queue_t * q)
{
  uword mp;
  if (!svm_queue_sub2 (q, (u8 *) & mp))
    {
      vl_msg_api_handler_with_vm_node (am, (void *) mp, vm, node);
      return 0;
    }
  return -1;
}

int
vl_mem_api_handle_msg_main (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node)
{
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;
  return void_mem_api_handle_msg_i (am, vm, node,
				    am->shmem_hdr->vl_input_queue);
}

int
vl_mem_api_handle_rpc (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node)
{
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;
  int i;
  uword *tmp, mp;

  /*
   * Swap pending and processing vectors, then process the RPCs
   * Avoid deadlock conditions by construction.
   */
  clib_spinlock_lock_if_init (&vm->pending_rpc_lock);
  tmp = vm->processing_rpc_requests;
  vec_reset_length (tmp);
  vm->processing_rpc_requests = vm->pending_rpc_requests;
  vm->pending_rpc_requests = tmp;
  clib_spinlock_unlock_if_init (&vm->pending_rpc_lock);

  /*
   * RPCs are used to reflect function calls to thread 0
   * when the underlying code is not thread-safe.
   *
   * Grabbing the thread barrier across a set of RPCs
   * greatly increases efficiency, and avoids
   * running afoul of the barrier sync holddown timer.
   * The barrier sync code supports recursive locking.
   *
   * We really need to rewrite RPC-based code...
   */
  if (PREDICT_TRUE (vec_len (vm->processing_rpc_requests)))
    {
      vl_msg_api_barrier_sync ();
      for (i = 0; i < vec_len (vm->processing_rpc_requests); i++)
	{
	  mp = vm->processing_rpc_requests[i];
	  vl_msg_api_handler_with_vm_node (am, (void *) mp, vm, node);
	}
      vl_msg_api_barrier_release ();
    }

  return 0;
}

int
vl_mem_api_handle_msg_private (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
			       u32 reg_index)
{
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;
  vl_shmem_hdr_t *save_shmem_hdr = am->shmem_hdr;
  svm_region_t *vlib_rp, *save_vlib_rp = am->vlib_rp;
  svm_queue_t *q;
  int rv;

  vlib_rp = am->vlib_rp = am->vlib_private_rps[reg_index];

  am->shmem_hdr = (void *) vlib_rp->user_ctx;
  q = am->shmem_hdr->vl_input_queue;

  rv = void_mem_api_handle_msg_i (am, vm, node, q);

  am->shmem_hdr = save_shmem_hdr;
  am->vlib_rp = save_vlib_rp;

  return rv;
}

vl_api_registration_t *
vl_mem_api_client_index_to_registration (u32 handle)
{
  vl_api_registration_t **regpp;
  vl_api_registration_t *regp;
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;
  vl_shmem_hdr_t *shmem_hdr;
  u32 index;

  index = vl_msg_api_handle_get_index (handle);
  regpp = am->vl_clients + index;

  if (pool_is_free (am->vl_clients, regpp))
    {
      vl_msg_api_increment_missing_client_counter ();
      return 0;
    }
  regp = *regpp;

  shmem_hdr = (vl_shmem_hdr_t *) regp->shmem_hdr;
  if (!vl_msg_api_handle_is_valid (handle, shmem_hdr->application_restarts))
    {
      vl_msg_api_increment_missing_client_counter ();
      return 0;
    }

  return (regp);
}

svm_queue_t *
vl_api_client_index_to_input_queue (u32 index)
{
  vl_api_registration_t *regp;
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;

  /* Special case: vlib trying to send itself a message */
  if (index == (u32) ~ 0)
    return (am->shmem_hdr->vl_input_queue);

  regp = vl_mem_api_client_index_to_registration (index);
  if (!regp)
    return 0;
  return (regp->vl_input_queue);
}

static clib_error_t *
setup_memclnt_exit (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
  atexit (vl_unmap_shmem);
  return 0;
}

VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (setup_memclnt_exit);

u8 *
format_api_message_rings (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  api_main_t *am = va_arg (*args, api_main_t *);
  vl_shmem_hdr_t *shmem_hdr = va_arg (*args, vl_shmem_hdr_t *);
  int main_segment = va_arg (*args, int);
  ring_alloc_t *ap;
  int i;

  if (shmem_hdr == 0)
    return format (s, "%8s %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
		   "Owner", "Size", "Nitems", "Hits", "Misses");

  ap = shmem_hdr->vl_rings;

  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (shmem_hdr->vl_rings); i++)
    {
      s = format (s, "%8s %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
		  "vlib", ap->size, ap->nitems, ap->hits, ap->misses);
      ap++;
    }

  ap = shmem_hdr->client_rings;

  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (shmem_hdr->client_rings); i++)
    {
      s = format (s, "%8s %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
		  "clnt", ap->size, ap->nitems, ap->hits, ap->misses);
      ap++;
    }

  if (main_segment)
    {
      s = format (s, "%d ring miss fallback allocations\n", am->ring_misses);
      s = format
	(s,
	 "%d application restarts, %d reclaimed msgs, %d garbage collects\n",
	 shmem_hdr->application_restarts, shmem_hdr->restart_reclaims,
	 shmem_hdr->garbage_collects);
    }
  return s;
}

static clib_error_t *
vl_api_ring_command (vlib_main_t * vm,
		     unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cli_cmd)
{
  int i;
  vl_shmem_hdr_t *shmem_hdr;
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;

  /* First, dump the primary region rings.. */

  if (am->vlib_primary_rp == 0 || am->vlib_primary_rp->user_ctx == 0)
    {
      vlib_cli_output (vm, "Shared memory segment not initialized...\n");
      return 0;
    }

  shmem_hdr = (void *) am->vlib_primary_rp->user_ctx;

  vlib_cli_output (vm, "Main API segment rings:");

  vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_api_message_rings, am,
		   0 /* print header */ , 0 /* notused */ );

  vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_api_message_rings, am,
		   shmem_hdr, 1 /* main segment */ );

  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (am->vlib_private_rps); i++)
    {
      svm_region_t *vlib_rp = am->vlib_private_rps[i];
      shmem_hdr = (void *) vlib_rp->user_ctx;
      vl_api_registration_t **regpp;
      vl_api_registration_t *regp = 0;

      /* For horizontal scaling, add a hash table... */
      /* *INDENT-OFF* */
      pool_foreach (regpp, am->vl_clients,
      ({
        regp = *regpp;
        if (regp && regp->vlib_rp == vlib_rp)
          {
            vlib_cli_output (vm, "%s segment rings:", regp->name);
            goto found;
          }
      }));
      vlib_cli_output (vm, "regp %llx not found?", regp);
      continue;
      /* *INDENT-ON* */
    found:
      vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_api_message_rings, am,
		       0 /* print header */ , 0 /* notused */ );
      vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_api_message_rings, am,
		       shmem_hdr, 0 /* main segment */ );
    }

  return 0;
}

/*?
 * Display binary api message allocation ring statistics
?*/
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (cli_show_api_ring_command, static) =
{
  .path = "show api ring-stats",
  .short_help = "Message ring statistics",
  .function = vl_api_ring_command,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

clib_error_t *
vlibmemory_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;
  svm_map_region_args_t _a, *a = &_a;
  clib_error_t *error;
  u8 *remove_path1, *remove_path2;

  /*
   * By popular request / to avoid support fires, remove any old api segment
   * files Right Here.
   */
  if (am->root_path == 0)
    {
      remove_path1 = format (0, "/dev/shm/global_vm%c", 0);
      remove_path2 = format (0, "/dev/shm/vpe-api%c", 0);
    }
  else
    {
      remove_path1 = format (0, "/dev/shm/%s-global_vm%c", am->root_path, 0);
      remove_path2 = format (0, "/dev/shm/%s-vpe-api%c", am->root_path, 0);
    }

  (void) unlink ((char *) remove_path1);
  (void) unlink ((char *) remove_path2);

  vec_free (remove_path1);
  vec_free (remove_path2);

  clib_memset (a, 0, sizeof (*a));
  a->root_path = am->root_path;
  a->name = SVM_GLOBAL_REGION_NAME;
  a->baseva = (am->global_baseva != 0) ?
    am->global_baseva : +svm_get_global_region_base_va ();
  a->size = (am->global_size != 0) ? am->global_size : SVM_GLOBAL_REGION_SIZE;
  a->flags = SVM_FLAGS_NODATA;
  a->uid = am->api_uid;
  a->gid = am->api_gid;
  a->pvt_heap_size =
    (am->global_pvt_heap_size !=
     0) ? am->global_pvt_heap_size : SVM_PVT_MHEAP_SIZE;

  svm_region_init_args (a);

  error = vlib_call_init_function (vm, vlibsocket_init);

  return error;
}

void
vl_set_memory_region_name (const char *name)
{
  api_main_t *am = &api_main;
  am->region_name = name;
}

/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */