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Changes needed to DPDK are stored here as git patch files. Maintaining these
files using “git format-patch” and “git am” will make it simpler to manage
these changes. Patches made to DPDK should only be temporary until they are
accepted upstream and made available in the next DPDK release.

The following is the method used to generate these patches:

1. Git clone the DPDK to a new directory:
 # git clone http://dpdk.org/git/dpdk dpdk

2. Create a branch based on the DPDK release you wish to patch.
Note, “git tag” will show you all the release tags. The following example is
for DPDK release tag “v2.2.0” and will create a branch named “two_dot_two”.
 # cd dpdk
 # git checkout -b two_dot_two v2.2.0

3. Apply all the existing VPP DPDK patches to this new branch.
 # git am <VPP directory>/dpdk/dpdk-2.2.0_patches/*

4. Make your changes and commit your change to your DPDK repository.
 # <edit files>
 # git commit -s

5. Create the patch files with format-patch. This creates all the patch files
for your branch (two_dot_two), with your latest commits as the last ones.
 # git format-patch master..two_dot_two

6. Copy, add and commit the new patches into the VPP patches directory.
 # cp <new patch files> <VPP directory>/dpdk/dpdk-2.2.0_patches
 # cd <VPP directory>
 # git add dpdk/dpdk-2.2.0_patches/<new patch files>
 # git commit -s
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/*
 *------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) 2017 Intel and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>

#include <vlib/vlib.h>
#include <vlib/unix/unix.h>
#include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
#include <vnet/fib/fib_entry.h>
#include <vnet/fib/fib_table.h>
#include <vnet/dpo/interface_tx_dpo.h>
#include <vnet/plugin/plugin.h>
#include <vpp/app/version.h>
#include <vnet/ppp/packet.h>
#include <pppoe/pppoe.h>
#include <vnet/adj/adj_midchain.h>
#include <vnet/adj/adj_mcast.h>

#include <vppinfra/hash.h>
#include <vppinfra/bihash_template.c>

pppoe_main_t pppoe_main;

u8 *
format_pppoe_session (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  pppoe_session_t *t = va_arg (*args, pppoe_session_t *);
  pppoe_main_t *pem = &pppoe_main;

  s = format (s, "[%d] sw-if-index %d client-ip %U session-id %d ",
	      t - pem->sessions, t->sw_if_index,
	      format_ip46_address, &t->client_ip, IP46_TYPE_ANY,
	      t->session_id);

  s = format (s, "encap-if-index %d decap-fib-index %d\n",
	      t->encap_if_index, t->decap_fib_index);

  s = format (s, "    local-mac %U  client-mac %U",
	      format_ethernet_address, t->local_mac,
	      format_ethernet_address, t->client_mac);

  return s;
}

static u8 *
format_pppoe_name (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  u32 dev_instance = va_arg (*args, u32);
  return format (s, "pppoe_session%d", dev_instance);
}

static clib_error_t *
pppoe_interface_admin_up_down (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 hw_if_index, u32 flags)
{
  u32 hw_flags = (flags & VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP) ?
    VNET_HW_INTERFACE_FLAG_LINK_UP : 0;
  vnet_hw_interface_set_flags (vnm, hw_if_index, hw_flags);

  return /* no error */ 0;
}

/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VNET_DEVICE_CLASS (pppoe_device_class,static) = {
  .name = "PPPoE",
  .format_device_name = format_pppoe_name,
  .admin_up_down_function = pppoe_interface_admin_up_down,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

static u8 *
format_pppoe_header_with_length (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  u32 dev_instance = va_arg (*args, u32);
  s = format (s, "unimplemented dev %u", dev_instance);
  return s;
}

static u8 *
pppoe_build_rewrite (vnet_main_t * vnm,
		     u32 sw_if_index,
		     vnet_link_t link_type, const void *dst_address)
{
  int len = sizeof (pppoe_header_t) + sizeof (ethernet_header_t);
  pppoe_main_t *pem = &pppoe_main;
  pppoe_session_t *t;
  u32 session_id;
  u8 *rw = 0;

  session_id = pem->session_index_by_sw_if_index[sw_if_index];
  t = pool_elt_at_index (pem->sessions, session_id);

  vec_validate_aligned (rw, len - 1, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);

  ethernet_header_t *eth_hdr = (ethernet_header_t *) rw;
  clib_memcpy (eth_hdr->dst_address, t->client_mac, 6);
  clib_memcpy (eth_hdr->src_address, t->local_mac, 6);
  eth_hdr->type = clib_host_to_net_u16 (ETHERNET_TYPE_PPPOE_SESSION);

  pppoe_header_t *pppoe = (pppoe_header_t *) (eth_hdr + 1);
  pppoe->ver_type = PPPOE_VER_TYPE;
  pppoe->code = 0;
  pppoe->session_id = clib_host_to_net_u16 (t->session_id);
  pppoe->length = 0;		/* To be filled in at run-time */

  switch (link_type)
    {
    case VNET_LINK_IP4:
      pppoe->ppp_proto = clib_host_to_net_u16 (PPP_PROTOCOL_ip4);
      break;
    case VNET_LINK_IP6:
      pppoe->ppp_proto = clib_host_to_net_u16 (PPP_PROTOCOL_ip6);
      break;
    default:
      break;
    }

  return rw;
}

/**
 * @brief Fixup the adj rewrite post encap. Insert the packet's length
 */
static void
pppoe_fixup (vlib_main_t * vm,
	     ip_adjacency_t * adj, vlib_buffer_t * b0, const void *data)
{
  const pppoe_session_t *t;
  pppoe_header_t *pppoe0;

  /* update the rewrite string */
  pppoe0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0) + sizeof (ethernet_header_t);

  pppoe0->length = clib_host_to_net_u16 (vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0)
					 - sizeof (pppoe_header_t)
					 + sizeof (pppoe0->ppp_proto)
					 - sizeof (ethernet_header_t));
  /* Swap to the the packet's output interface to the encap (not the
   * session) interface */
  t = data;
  vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = t->encap_if_index;
}

static void
pppoe_update_adj (vnet_main_t * vnm, u32 sw_if_index, adj_index_t ai)
{
  pppoe_main_t *pem = &pppoe_main;
  dpo_id_t dpo = DPO_INVALID;
  ip_adjacency_t *adj;
  pppoe_session_t *t;
  u32 session_id;

  ASSERT (ADJ_INDEX_INVALID != ai);

  adj = adj_get (ai);
  session_id = pem->session_index_by_sw_if_index[sw_if_index];
  t = pool_elt_at_index (pem->sessions, session_id);

  switch (adj->lookup_next_index)
    {
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_ARP:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_GLEAN:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_BCAST:
      adj_nbr_midchain_update_rewrite (ai, pppoe_fixup, t,
				       ADJ_FLAG_NONE,
				       pppoe_build_rewrite (vnm,
							    sw_if_index,
							    adj->ia_link,
							    NULL));
      break;
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_MCAST:
      /*
       * Construct a partial rewrite from the known ethernet mcast dest MAC
       * There's no MAC fixup, so the last 2 parameters are 0
       */
      adj_mcast_midchain_update_rewrite (ai, pppoe_fixup, t,
					 ADJ_FLAG_NONE,
					 pppoe_build_rewrite (vnm,
							      sw_if_index,
							      adj->ia_link,
							      NULL), 0, 0);
      break;

    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_DROP:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_PUNT:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_LOCAL:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_REWRITE:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_MIDCHAIN:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_MCAST_MIDCHAIN:
    case IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_ICMP_ERROR:
    case IP_LOOKUP_N_NEXT:
      ASSERT (0);
      break;
    }

  interface_tx_dpo_add_or_lock (vnet_link_to_dpo_proto (adj->ia_link),
				t->encap_if_index, &dpo);

  adj_nbr_midchain_stack (ai, &dpo);

  dpo_reset (&dpo);
}

/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VNET_HW_INTERFACE_CLASS (pppoe_hw_class) =
{
  .name = "PPPoE",
  .format_header = format_pppoe_header_with_length,
  .build_rewrite = pppoe_build_rewrite,
  .update_adjacency = pppoe_update_adj,
  .flags = VNET_HW_INTERFACE_CLASS_FLAG_P2P,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

#define foreach_copy_field                      \
_(session_id)                                   \
_(encap_if_index)                               \
_(decap_fib_index)                              \
_(client_ip)

static bool
pppoe_decap_next_is_valid (pppoe_main_t * pem, u32 is_ip6,
			   u32 decap_fib_index)
{
  vlib_main_t *vm = pem->vlib_main;
  u32 input_idx = (!is_ip6) ? ip4_input_node.index : ip6_input_node.index;
  vlib_node_runtime_t *r = vlib_node_get_runtime (vm, input_idx);

  return decap_fib_index < r->n_next_nodes;
}

int vnet_pppoe_add_del_session
  (vnet_pppoe_add_del_session_args_t * a, u32 * sw_if_indexp)
{
  pppoe_main_t *pem = &pppoe_main;
  pppoe_session_t *t = 0;
  vnet_main_t *vnm = pem->vnet_main;
  u32 hw_if_index = ~0;
  u32 sw_if_index = ~0;
  u32 is_ip6 = a->is_ip6;
  pppoe_entry_key_t cached_key;
  pppoe_entry_result_t cached_result;
  u32 bucket;
  pppoe_entry_key_t key;
  pppoe_entry_result_t result;
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi;
  vnet_sw_interface_t *si;
  fib_prefix_t pfx;

  cached_key.raw = ~0;
  cached_result.raw = ~0;	/* warning be gone */
  clib_memset (&pfx, 0, sizeof (pfx));

  if (!is_ip6)
    {
      pfx.fp_addr.ip4.as_u32 = a->client_ip.ip4.as_u32;
      pfx.fp_len = 32;
      pfx.fp_proto = FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4;
    }
  else
    {
      pfx.fp_addr.ip6.as_u64[0] = a->client_ip.ip6.as_u64[0];
      pfx.fp_addr.ip6.as_u64[1] = a->client_ip.ip6.as_u64[1];
      pfx.fp_len = 128;
      pfx.fp_proto = FIB_PROTOCOL_IP6;
    }

  /* Get encap_if_index and local mac address from link_table */
  pppoe_lookup_1 (&pem->link_table, &cached_key, &cached_result,
		  a->client_mac, 0, &key, &bucket, &result);
  a->encap_if_index = result.fields.sw_if_index;

  if (a->encap_if_index == ~0)
    return VNET_API_ERROR_INVALID_SW_IF_INDEX;

  si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, a->encap_if_index);
  hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, si->hw_if_index);

  /* lookup session_table */
  pppoe_lookup_1 (&pem->session_table, &cached_key, &cached_result,
		  a->client_mac, clib_host_to_net_u16 (a->session_id),
		  &key, &bucket, &result);

  /* learn client session */
  pppoe_learn_process (&pem->session_table, a->encap_if_index,
		       &key, &cached_key, &bucket, &result);

  if (a->is_add)
    {
      /* adding a session: session must not already exist */
      if (result.fields.session_index != ~0)
	return VNET_API_ERROR_TUNNEL_EXIST;

      /*if not set explicitly, default to ip4 */
      if (!pppoe_decap_next_is_valid (pem, is_ip6, a->decap_fib_index))
	return VNET_API_ERROR_INVALID_DECAP_NEXT;

      pool_get_aligned (pem->sessions, t, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
      clib_memset (t, 0, sizeof (*t));

      clib_memcpy (t->local_mac, hi->hw_address, 6);

      /* copy from arg structure */
#define _(x) t->x = a->x;
      foreach_copy_field;
#undef _

      clib_memcpy (t->client_mac, a->client_mac, 6);

      /* update pppoe fib with session_index */
      result.fields.session_index = t - pem->sessions;
      pppoe_update_1 (&pem->session_table,
		      a->client_mac, clib_host_to_net_u16 (a->session_id),
		      &key, &bucket, &result);

      vnet_hw_interface_t *hi;
      if (vec_len (pem->free_pppoe_session_hw_if_indices) > 0)
	{
	  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;
	  hw_if_index = pem->free_pppoe_session_hw_if_indices
	    [vec_len (pem->free_pppoe_session_hw_if_indices) - 1];
	  _vec_len (pem->free_pppoe_session_hw_if_indices) -= 1;

	  hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
	  hi->dev_instance = t - pem->sessions;
	  hi->hw_instance = hi->dev_instance;

	  /* clear old stats of freed session before reuse */
	  sw_if_index = hi->sw_if_index;
	  vnet_interface_counter_lock (im);
	  vlib_zero_combined_counter
	    (&im->combined_sw_if_counters[VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_TX],
	     sw_if_index);
	  vlib_zero_combined_counter (&im->combined_sw_if_counters
				      [VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX],
				      sw_if_index);
	  vlib_zero_simple_counter (&im->sw_if_counters
				    [VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_DROP],
				    sw_if_index);
	  vnet_interface_counter_unlock (im);
	}
      else
	{
	  hw_if_index = vnet_register_interface
	    (vnm, pppoe_device_class.index, t - pem->sessions,
	     pppoe_hw_class.index, t - pem->sessions);
	  hi = vnet_get_hw_interface (vnm, hw_if_index);
	}

      t->hw_if_index = hw_if_index;
      t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index = hi->sw_if_index;

      vec_validate_init_empty (pem->session_index_by_sw_if_index, sw_if_index,
			       ~0);
      pem->session_index_by_sw_if_index[sw_if_index] = t - pem->sessions;

      vnet_sw_interface_t *si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, sw_if_index);
      si->flags &= ~VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_HIDDEN;
      vnet_sw_interface_set_flags (vnm, sw_if_index,
				   VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_ADMIN_UP);

      /* add reverse route for client ip */
      fib_table_entry_path_add (a->decap_fib_index, &pfx,
				FIB_SOURCE_PLUGIN_HI, FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_NONE,
				fib_proto_to_dpo (pfx.fp_proto),
				&pfx.fp_addr, sw_if_index, ~0,
				1, NULL, FIB_ROUTE_PATH_FLAG_NONE);

    }
  else
    {
      /* deleting a session: session must exist */
      if (result.fields.session_index == ~0)
	return VNET_API_ERROR_NO_SUCH_ENTRY;

      t = pool_elt_at_index (pem->sessions, result.fields.session_index);
      sw_if_index = t->sw_if_index;

      vnet_sw_interface_set_flags (vnm, t->sw_if_index, 0 /* down */ );
      vnet_sw_interface_t *si = vnet_get_sw_interface (vnm, t->sw_if_index);
      si->flags |= VNET_SW_INTERFACE_FLAG_HIDDEN;

      vec_add1 (pem->free_pppoe_session_hw_if_indices, t->hw_if_index);

      pem->session_index_by_sw_if_index[t->sw_if_index] = ~0;

      /* update pppoe fib with session_inde=~0x */
      result.fields.session_index = ~0;
      pppoe_update_1 (&pem->session_table,
		      a->client_mac, clib_host_to_net_u16 (a->session_id),
		      &key, &bucket, &result);


      /* delete reverse route for client ip */
      fib_table_entry_path_remove (a->decap_fib_index, &pfx,
				   FIB_SOURCE_PLUGIN_HI,
				   fib_proto_to_dpo (pfx.fp_proto),
				   &pfx.fp_addr,
				   sw_if_index, ~0, 1,
				   FIB_ROUTE_PATH_FLAG_NONE);

      pool_put (pem->sessions, t);
    }

  if (sw_if_indexp)
    *sw_if_indexp = sw_if_index;

  return 0;
}

static clib_error_t *
pppoe_add_del_session_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm,
				  unformat_input_t * input,
				  vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
  unformat_input_t _line_input, *line_input = &_line_input;
  u16 session_id = 0;
  ip46_address_t client_ip;
  u8 is_add = 1;
  u8 client_ip_set = 0;
  u8 ipv4_set = 0;
  u8 ipv6_set = 0;
  u32 encap_if_index = 0;
  u32 decap_fib_index = 0;
  u8 client_mac[6] = { 0 };
  u8 client_mac_set = 0;
  int rv;
  u32 tmp;
  vnet_pppoe_add_del_session_args_t _a, *a = &_a;
  u32 session_sw_if_index;
  clib_error_t *error = NULL;

  /* Cant "universally zero init" (={0}) due to GCC bug 53119 */
  clib_memset (&client_ip, 0, sizeof client_ip);

  /* Get a line of input. */
  if (!unformat_user (input, unformat_line_input, line_input))
    return 0;

  while (unformat_check_input (line_input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (line_input, "del"))
	{
	  is_add = 0;
	}
      else if (unformat (line_input, "session-id %d", &session_id))
	;
      else if (unformat (line_input, "client-ip %U",
			 unformat_ip4_address, &client_ip.ip4))
	{
	  client_ip_set = 1;
	  ipv4_set = 1;
	}
      else if (unformat (line_input, "client-ip %U",
			 unformat_ip6_address, &client_ip.ip6))
	{
	  client_ip_set = 1;
	  ipv6_set = 1;
	}
      else if (unformat (line_input, "decap-vrf-id %d", &tmp))
	{
	  if (ipv6_set)
	    decap_fib_index = fib_table_find (FIB_PROTOCOL_IP6, tmp);
	  else
	    decap_fib_index = fib_table_find (FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4, tmp);

	  if (decap_fib_index == ~0)
	    {
	      error =
		clib_error_return (0, "nonexistent decap fib id %d", tmp);
	      goto done;
	    }
	}
      else
	if (unformat
	    (line_input, "client-mac %U", unformat_ethernet_address,
	     client_mac))
	client_mac_set = 1;
      else
	{
	  error = clib_error_return (0, "parse error: '%U'",
				     format_unformat_error, line_input);
	  goto done;
	}
    }

  if (client_ip_set == 0)
    {
      error =
	clib_error_return (0, "session client ip address not specified");
      goto done;
    }

  if (ipv4_set && ipv6_set)
    {
      error = clib_error_return (0, "both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses specified");
      goto done;
    }

  if (client_mac_set == 0)
    {
      error = clib_error_return (0, "session client mac not specified");
      goto done;
    }

  clib_memset (a, 0, sizeof (*a));

  a->is_add = is_add;
  a->is_ip6 = ipv6_set;

#define _(x) a->x = x;
  foreach_copy_field;
#undef _

  clib_memcpy (a->client_mac, client_mac, 6);

  rv = vnet_pppoe_add_del_session (a, &session_sw_if_index);

  switch (rv)
    {
    case 0:
      if (is_add)
	vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U\n", format_vnet_sw_if_index_name,
			 vnet_get_main (), session_sw_if_index);
      break;

    case VNET_API_ERROR_TUNNEL_EXIST:
      error = clib_error_return (0, "session already exists...");
      goto done;

    case VNET_API_ERROR_NO_SUCH_ENTRY:
      error = clib_error_return (0, "session does not exist...");
      goto done;

    default:
      error = clib_error_return
	(0, "vnet_pppoe_add_del_session returned %d", rv);
      goto done;
    }

done:
  unformat_free (line_input);

  return error;
}

/*?
 * Add or delete a PPPoE Session.
 *
 * @cliexpar
 * Example of how to create a PPPoE Session:
 * @cliexcmd{create pppoe session client-ip 10.0.3.1 session-id 13
 *             client-mac 00:01:02:03:04:05 }
 * Example of how to delete a PPPoE Session:
 * @cliexcmd{create pppoe session client-ip 10.0.3.1 session-id 13
 *             client-mac 00:01:02:03:04:05 del }
 ?*/
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (create_pppoe_session_command, static) = {
  .path = "create pppoe session",
  .short_help =
  "create pppoe session client-ip <client-ip> session-id <nn>"
  " client-mac <client-mac> [decap-vrf-id <nn>] [del]",
  .function = pppoe_add_del_session_command_fn,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

/* *INDENT-OFF* */
static clib_error_t *
show_pppoe_session_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm,
			       unformat_input_t * input,
			       vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
  pppoe_main_t *pem = &pppoe_main;
  pppoe_session_t *t;

  if (pool_elts (pem->sessions) == 0)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "No pppoe sessions configured...");

  pool_foreach (t, pem->sessions,
		({
		    vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U",format_pppoe_session, t);
		}));

  return 0;
}
/* *INDENT-ON* */

/*?
 * Display all the PPPoE Session entries.
 *
 * @cliexpar
 * Example of how to display the PPPoE Session entries:
 * @cliexstart{show pppoe session}
 * [0] client-ip 10.0.3.1 session_id 13 encap-if-index 0 decap-vrf-id 13 sw_if_index 5
 *     local-mac a0:b0:c0:d0:e0:f0 client-mac 00:01:02:03:04:05
 * @cliexend
 ?*/
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (show_pppoe_session_command, static) = {
    .path = "show pppoe session",
    .short_help = "show pppoe session",
    .function = show_pppoe_session_command_fn,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

typedef struct pppoe_show_walk_ctx_t_
{
  vlib_main_t *vm;
  u8 first_entry;
  u32 total_entries;
} pppoe_show_walk_ctx_t;

static void
pppoe_show_walk_cb (BVT (clib_bihash_kv) * kvp, void *arg)
{
  pppoe_show_walk_ctx_t *ctx = arg;
  pppoe_entry_result_t result;
  pppoe_entry_key_t key;

  if (ctx->first_entry)
    {
      ctx->first_entry = 0;
      vlib_cli_output (ctx->vm,
		       "%=19s%=12s%=13s%=14s",
		       "Mac-Address", "session_id", "sw_if_index",
		       "session_index");
    }

  key.raw = kvp->key;
  result.raw = kvp->value;

  vlib_cli_output (ctx->vm,
		   "%=19U%=12d%=13d%=14d",
		   format_ethernet_address, key.fields.mac,
		   clib_net_to_host_u16 (key.fields.session_id),
		   result.fields.sw_if_index == ~0
		   ? -1 : result.fields.sw_if_index,
		   result.fields.session_index == ~0
		   ? -1 : result.fields.session_index);
  ctx->total_entries++;
}

/** Display the contents of the PPPoE Fib. */
static clib_error_t *
show_pppoe_fib_command_fn (vlib_main_t * vm,
			   unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
  pppoe_main_t *pem = &pppoe_main;
  pppoe_show_walk_ctx_t ctx = {
    .first_entry = 1,
    .vm = vm,
  };

  BV (clib_bihash_foreach_key_value_pair)
    (&pem->session_table, pppoe_show_walk_cb, &ctx);

  if (ctx.total_entries == 0)
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "no pppoe fib entries");
  else
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "%lld pppoe fib entries", ctx.total_entries);

  return 0;
}

/*?
 * This command dispays the MAC Address entries of the PPPoE FIB table.
 * Output can be filtered to just get the number of MAC Addresses or display
 * each MAC Address.
 *
 * @cliexpar
 * Example of how to display the number of MAC Address entries in the PPPoE
 * FIB table:
 * @cliexstart{show pppoe fib}
 *     Mac Address      session_id      Interface           sw_if_index  session_index
 *  52:54:00:53:18:33     1          GigabitEthernet0/8/0        2          0
 *  52:54:00:53:18:55     2          GigabitEthernet0/8/1        3          1
 * @cliexend
?*/
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (show_pppoe_fib_command, static) = {
    .path = "show pppoe fib",
    .short_help = "show pppoe fib",
    .function = show_pppoe_fib_command_fn,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

clib_error_t *
pppoe_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
  pppoe_main_t *pem = &pppoe_main;

  pem->vnet_main = vnet_get_main ();
  pem->vlib_main = vm;

  /* Create the hash table  */
  BV (clib_bihash_init) (&pem->link_table, "pppoe link table",
			 PPPOE_NUM_BUCKETS, PPPOE_MEMORY_SIZE);

  BV (clib_bihash_init) (&pem->session_table, "pppoe session table",
			 PPPOE_NUM_BUCKETS, PPPOE_MEMORY_SIZE);

  ethernet_register_input_type (vm, ETHERNET_TYPE_PPPOE_SESSION,
				pppoe_input_node.index);

  ethernet_register_input_type (vm, ETHERNET_TYPE_PPPOE_DISCOVERY,
				pppoe_cp_dispatch_node.index);

  return 0;
}

VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (pppoe_init);

/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_PLUGIN_REGISTER () = {
    .version = VPP_BUILD_VER,
    .description = "PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)",
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */