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|
import os
from cryptography import x509
from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes, hmac
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import dh, padding
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization import load_pem_private_key
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import (
Cipher,
algorithms,
modes,
)
from ipaddress import IPv4Address
from scapy.layers.ipsec import ESP
from scapy.layers.inet import IP, UDP, Ether
from scapy.packet import raw, Raw
from scapy.utils import long_converter
from framework import VppTestCase, VppTestRunner
from vpp_ikev2 import Profile, IDType, AuthMethod
from vpp_papi import VppEnum
KEY_PAD = b"Key Pad for IKEv2"
SALT_SIZE = 4
GCM_ICV_SIZE = 16
GCM_IV_SIZE = 8
# defined in rfc3526
# tuple structure is (p, g, key_len)
DH = {
'2048MODPgr': (long_converter("""
FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF C90FDAA2 2168C234 C4C6628B 80DC1CD1
29024E08 8A67CC74 020BBEA6 3B139B22 514A0879 8E3404DD
EF9519B3 CD3A431B 302B0A6D F25F1437 4FE1356D 6D51C245
E485B576 625E7EC6 F44C42E9 A637ED6B 0BFF5CB6 F406B7ED
EE386BFB 5A899FA5 AE9F2411 7C4B1FE6 49286651 ECE45B3D
C2007CB8 A163BF05 98DA4836 1C55D39A 69163FA8 FD24CF5F
83655D23 DCA3AD96 1C62F356 208552BB 9ED52907 7096966D
670C354E 4ABC9804 F1746C08 CA18217C 32905E46 2E36CE3B
E39E772C 180E8603 9B2783A2 EC07A28F B5C55DF0 6F4C52C9
DE2BCBF6 95581718 3995497C EA956AE5 15D22618 98FA0510
15728E5A 8AACAA68 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF"""), 2, 256),
'3072MODPgr': (long_converter("""
FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF C90FDAA2 2168C234 C4C6628B 80DC1CD1
29024E08 8A67CC74 020BBEA6 3B139B22 514A0879 8E3404DD
EF9519B3 CD3A431B 302B0A6D F25F1437 4FE1356D 6D51C245
E485B576 625E7EC6 F44C42E9 A637ED6B 0BFF5CB6 F406B7ED
EE386BFB 5A899FA5 AE9F2411 7C4B1FE6 49286651 ECE45B3D
C2007CB8 A163BF05 98DA4836 1C55D39A 69163FA8 FD24CF5F
83655D23 DCA3AD96 1C62F356 208552BB 9ED52907 7096966D
670C354E 4ABC9804 F1746C08 CA18217C 32905E46 2E36CE3B
E39E772C 180E8603 9B2783A2 EC07A28F B5C55DF0 6F4C52C9
DE2BCBF6 95581718 3995497C EA956AE5 15D22618 98FA0510
15728E5A 8AAAC42D AD33170D 04507A33 A85521AB DF1CBA64
ECFB8504 58DBEF0A 8AEA7157 5D060C7D B3970F85 A6E1E4C7
ABF5AE8C DB0933D7 1E8C94E0 4A25619D CEE3D226 1AD2EE6B
F12FFA06 D98A0864 D8760273 3EC86A64 521F2B18 177B200C
BBE11757 7A615D6C 770988C0 BAD946E2 08E24FA0 74E5AB31
43DB5BFC E0FD108E 4B82D120 A93AD2CA FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF"""), 2, 384)
}
class CryptoAlgo(object):
def __init__(self, name, cipher, mode):
self.name = name
self.cipher = cipher
self.mode = mode
if self.cipher is not None:
self.bs = self.cipher.block_size // 8
if self.name == 'AES-GCM-16ICV':
self.iv_len = GCM_IV_SIZE
else:
self.iv_len = self.bs
def encrypt(self, data, key, aad=None):
iv = os.urandom(self.iv_len)
if aad is None:
encryptor = Cipher(self.cipher(key), self.mode(iv),
default_backend()).encryptor()
return iv + encryptor.update(data) + encryptor.finalize()
else:
salt = key[-SALT_SIZE:]
nonce = salt + iv
encryptor = Cipher(self.cipher(key[:-SALT_SIZE]), self.mode(nonce),
default_backend()).encryptor()
encryptor.authenticate_additional_data(aad)
data = encryptor.update(data) + encryptor.finalize()
data += encryptor.tag[:GCM_ICV_SIZE]
return iv + data
def decrypt(self, data, key, aad=None, icv=None):
if aad is None:
iv = data[:self.iv_len]
ct = data[self.iv_len:]
decryptor = Cipher(algorithms.AES(key),
self.mode(iv),
default_backend()).decryptor()
return decryptor.update(ct) + decryptor.finalize()
else:
salt = key[-SALT_SIZE:]
nonce = salt + data[:GCM_IV_SIZE]
ct = data[GCM_IV_SIZE:]
key = key[:-SALT_SIZE]
decryptor = Cipher(algorithms.AES(key),
self.mode(nonce, icv, len(icv)),
default_backend()).decryptor()
decryptor.authenticate_additional_data(aad)
pt = decryptor.update(ct) + decryptor.finalize()
pad_len = pt[-1] + 1
return pt[:-pad_len]
def pad(self, data):
pad_len = (len(data) // self.bs + 1) * self.bs - len(data)
data = data + b'\x00' * (pad_len - 1)
return data + bytes([pad_len - 1])
class AuthAlgo(object):
def __init__(self, name, mac, mod, key_len, trunc_len=None):
self.name = name
self.mac = mac
self.mod = mod
self.key_len = key_len
self.trunc_len = trunc_len or key_len
CRYPTO_ALGOS = {
'NULL': CryptoAlgo('NULL', cipher=None, mode=None),
'AES-CBC': CryptoAlgo('AES-CBC', cipher=algorithms.AES, mode=modes.CBC),
'AES-GCM-16ICV': CryptoAlgo('AES-GCM-16ICV', cipher=algorithms.AES,
mode=modes.GCM),
}
AUTH_ALGOS = {
'NULL': AuthAlgo('NULL', mac=None, mod=None, key_len=0, trunc_len=0),
'HMAC-SHA1-96': AuthAlgo('HMAC-SHA1-96', hmac.HMAC, hashes.SHA1, 20, 12),
'SHA2-256-128': AuthAlgo('SHA2-256-128', hmac.HMAC, hashes.SHA256, 32, 16),
'SHA2-384-192': AuthAlgo('SHA2-384-192', hmac.HMAC, hashes.SHA256, 48, 24),
'SHA2-512-256': AuthAlgo('SHA2-512-256', hmac.HMAC, hashes.SHA256, 64, 32),
}
PRF_ALGOS = {
'NULL': AuthAlgo('NULL', mac=None, mod=None, key_len=0, trunc_len=0),
'PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256': AuthAlgo('PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256', hmac.HMAC,
hashes.SHA256, 32),
}
class IKEv2ChildSA(object):
def __init__(self, local_ts, remote_ts, spi=None):
self.spi = spi or os.urandom(4)
self.local_ts = local_ts
self.remote_ts = remote_ts
class IKEv2SA(object):
def __init__(self, test, is_initiator=True, spi=b'\x04' * 8,
i_id=None, r_id=None, id_type='fqdn', nonce=None,
auth_data=None, local_ts=None, remote_ts=None,
auth_method='shared-key', priv_key=None, natt=False):
self.natt = natt
if natt:
self.sport = 4500
self.dport = 4500
else:
self.sport = 500
self.dport = 500
self.msg_id = 0
self.dh_params = None
self.test = test
self.priv_key = priv_key
self.is_initiator = is_initiator
nonce = nonce or os.urandom(32)
self.auth_data = auth_data
self.i_id = i_id
self.r_id = r_id
if isinstance(id_type, str):
self.id_type = IDType.value(id_type)
else:
self.id_type = id_type
self.auth_method = auth_method
if self.is_initiator:
self.rspi = None
self.ispi = spi
self.i_nonce = nonce
else:
self.rspi = spi
self.ispi = None
self.r_nonce = None
self.child_sas = [IKEv2ChildSA(local_ts, remote_ts)]
def new_msg_id(self):
self.msg_id += 1
return self.msg_id
def dh_pub_key(self):
return self.i_dh_data
def compute_secret(self):
priv = self.dh_private_key
peer = self.r_dh_data
p, g, l = self.ike_group
return pow(int.from_bytes(peer, 'big'),
int.from_bytes(priv, 'big'), p).to_bytes(l, 'big')
def generate_dh_data(self):
# generate DH keys
if self.is_initiator:
if self.ike_dh not in DH:
raise NotImplementedError('%s not in DH group' % self.ike_dh)
if self.dh_params is None:
dhg = DH[self.ike_dh]
pn = dh.DHParameterNumbers(dhg[0], dhg[1])
self.dh_params = pn.parameters(default_backend())
priv = self.dh_params.generate_private_key()
pub = priv.public_key()
x = priv.private_numbers().x
self.dh_private_key = x.to_bytes(priv.key_size // 8, 'big')
y = pub.public_numbers().y
self.i_dh_data = y.to_bytes(pub.key_size // 8, 'big')
def complete_dh_data(self):
self.dh_shared_secret = self.compute_secret()
def calc_child_keys(self):
prf = self.ike_prf_alg.mod()
s = self.i_nonce + self.r_nonce
c = self.child_sas[0]
encr_key_len = self.esp_crypto_key_len
integ_key_len = self.esp_integ_alg.key_len
salt_len = 0 if integ_key_len else 4
l = (integ_key_len * 2 +
encr_key_len * 2 +
salt_len * 2)
keymat = self.calc_prfplus(prf, self.sk_d, s, l)
pos = 0
c.sk_ei = keymat[pos:pos+encr_key_len]
pos += encr_key_len
if integ_key_len:
c.sk_ai = keymat[pos:pos+integ_key_len]
pos += integ_key_len
else:
c.salt_ei = keymat[pos:pos+salt_len]
pos += salt_len
c.sk_er = keymat[pos:pos+encr_key_len]
pos += encr_key_len
if integ_key_len:
c.sk_ar = keymat[pos:pos+integ_key_len]
pos += integ_key_len
else:
c.salt_er = keymat[pos:pos+salt_len]
pos += salt_len
def calc_prfplus(self, prf, key, seed, length):
r = b''
t = None
x = 1
while len(r) < length and x < 255:
if t is not None:
s = t
else:
s = b''
s = s + seed + bytes([x])
t = self.calc_prf(prf, key, s)
r = r + t
x = x + 1
if x == 255:
return None
return r
def calc_prf(self, prf, key, data):
h = self.ike_prf_alg.mac(key, prf, backend=default_backend())
h.update(data)
return h.finalize()
def calc_keys(self):
prf = self.ike_prf_alg.mod()
# SKEYSEED = prf(Ni | Nr, g^ir)
s = self.i_nonce + self.r_nonce
self.skeyseed = self.calc_prf(prf, s, self.dh_shared_secret)
# calculate S = Ni | Nr | SPIi SPIr
s = s + self.ispi + self.rspi
prf_key_trunc = self.ike_prf_alg.trunc_len
encr_key_len = self.ike_crypto_key_len
tr_prf_key_len = self.ike_prf_alg.key_len
integ_key_len = self.ike_integ_alg.key_len
if integ_key_len == 0:
salt_size = 4
else:
salt_size = 0
l = (prf_key_trunc +
integ_key_len * 2 +
encr_key_len * 2 +
tr_prf_key_len * 2 +
salt_size * 2)
keymat = self.calc_prfplus(prf, self.skeyseed, s, l)
pos = 0
self.sk_d = keymat[:pos+prf_key_trunc]
pos += prf_key_trunc
self.sk_ai = keymat[pos:pos+integ_key_len]
pos += integ_key_len
self.sk_ar = keymat[pos:pos+integ_key_len]
pos += integ_key_len
self.sk_ei = keymat[pos:pos+encr_key_len + salt_size]
pos += encr_key_len + salt_size
self.sk_er = keymat[pos:pos+encr_key_len + salt_size]
pos += encr_key_len + salt_size
self.sk_pi = keymat[pos:pos+tr_prf_key_len]
pos += tr_prf_key_len
self.sk_pr = keymat[pos:pos+tr_prf_key_len]
def generate_authmsg(self, prf, packet):
if self.is_initiator:
id = self.i_id
nonce = self.r_nonce
key = self.sk_pi
data = bytes([self.id_type, 0, 0, 0]) + id
id_hash = self.calc_prf(prf, key, data)
return packet + nonce + id_hash
def auth_init(self):
prf = self.ike_prf_alg.mod()
authmsg = self.generate_authmsg(prf, raw(self.init_req_packet))
if self.auth_method == 'shared-key':
psk = self.calc_prf(prf, self.auth_data, KEY_PAD)
self.auth_data = self.calc_prf(prf, psk, authmsg)
elif self.auth_method == 'rsa-sig':
self.auth_data = self.priv_key.sign(authmsg, padding.PKCS1v15(),
hashes.SHA1())
else:
raise TypeError('unknown auth method type!')
def encrypt(self, data, aad=None):
data = self.ike_crypto_alg.pad(data)
return self.ike_crypto_alg.encrypt(data, self.my_cryptokey, aad)
@property
def peer_authkey(self):
if self.is_initiator:
return self.sk_ar
return self.sk_ai
@property
def my_authkey(self):
if self.is_initiator:
return self.sk_ai
return self.sk_ar
@property
def my_cryptokey(self):
if self.is_initiator:
return self.sk_ei
return self.sk_er
@property
def peer_cryptokey(self):
if self.is_initiator:
return self.sk_er
return self.sk_ei
def concat(self, alg, key_len):
return alg + '-' + str(key_len * 8)
@property
def vpp_ike_cypto_alg(self):
return self.concat(self.ike_crypto, self.ike_crypto_key_len)
@property
def vpp_esp_cypto_alg(self):
return self.concat(self.esp_crypto, self.esp_crypto_key_len)
def verify_hmac(self, ikemsg):
integ_trunc = self.ike_integ_alg.trunc_len
exp_hmac = ikemsg[-integ_trunc:]
data = ikemsg[:-integ_trunc]
computed_hmac = self.compute_hmac(self.ike_integ_alg.mod(),
self.peer_authkey, data)
self.test.assertEqual(computed_hmac[:integ_trunc], exp_hmac)
def compute_hmac(self, integ, key, data):
h = self.ike_integ_alg.mac(key, integ, backend=default_backend())
h.update(data)
return h.finalize()
def decrypt(self, data, aad=None, icv=None):
return self.ike_crypto_alg.decrypt(data, self.peer_cryptokey, aad, icv)
def hmac_and_decrypt(self, ike):
ep = ike[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted]
if self.ike_crypto == 'AES-GCM-16ICV':
aad_len = len(ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted()) + len(ikev2.IKEv2())
ct = ep.load[:-GCM_ICV_SIZE]
tag = ep.load[-GCM_ICV_SIZE:]
return self.decrypt(ct, raw(ike)[:aad_len], tag)
else:
self.verify_hmac(raw(ike))
integ_trunc = self.ike_integ_alg.trunc_len
# remove ICV and decrypt payload
ct = ep.load[:-integ_trunc]
return self.decrypt(ct)
def generate_ts(self):
c = self.child_sas[0]
ts1 = ikev2.IPv4TrafficSelector(
IP_protocol_ID=0,
start_port=0,
end_port=0xffff,
starting_address_v4=c.local_ts['start_addr'],
ending_address_v4=c.local_ts['end_addr'])
ts2 = ikev2.IPv4TrafficSelector(
IP_protocol_ID=0,
starting_address_v4=c.remote_ts['start_addr'],
ending_address_v4=c.remote_ts['end_addr'])
return ([ts1], [ts2])
def set_ike_props(self, crypto, crypto_key_len, integ, prf, dh):
if crypto not in CRYPTO_ALGOS:
raise TypeError('unsupported encryption algo %r' % crypto)
self.ike_crypto = crypto
self.ike_crypto_alg = CRYPTO_ALGOS[crypto]
self.ike_crypto_key_len = crypto_key_len
if integ not in AUTH_ALGOS:
raise TypeError('unsupported auth algo %r' % integ)
self.ike_integ = None if integ == 'NULL' else integ
self.ike_integ_alg = AUTH_ALGOS[integ]
if prf not in PRF_ALGOS:
raise TypeError('unsupported prf algo %r' % prf)
self.ike_prf = prf
self.ike_prf_alg = PRF_ALGOS[prf]
self.ike_dh = dh
self.ike_group = DH[self.ike_dh]
def set_esp_props(self, crypto, crypto_key_len, integ):
self.esp_crypto_key_len = crypto_key_len
if crypto not in CRYPTO_ALGOS:
raise TypeError('unsupported encryption algo %r' % crypto)
self.esp_crypto = crypto
self.esp_crypto_alg = CRYPTO_ALGOS[crypto]
if integ not in AUTH_ALGOS:
raise TypeError('unsupported auth algo %r' % integ)
self.esp_integ = None if integ == 'NULL' else integ
self.esp_integ_alg = AUTH_ALGOS[integ]
def crypto_attr(self, key_len):
if self.ike_crypto in ['AES-CBC', 'AES-GCM-16ICV']:
return (0x800e << 16 | key_len << 3, 12)
else:
raise Exception('unsupported attribute type')
def ike_crypto_attr(self):
return self.crypto_attr(self.ike_crypto_key_len)
def esp_crypto_attr(self):
return self.crypto_attr(self.esp_crypto_key_len)
def compute_nat_sha1(self, ip, port):
data = self.ispi + b'\x00' * 8 + ip + (port).to_bytes(2, 'big')
digest = hashes.Hash(hashes.SHA1(), backend=default_backend())
digest.update(data)
return digest.finalize()
class TemplateResponder(VppTestCase):
""" responder test template """
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
import scapy.contrib.ikev2 as _ikev2
globals()['ikev2'] = _ikev2
super(TemplateResponder, cls).setUpClass()
cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(2))
for i in cls.pg_interfaces:
i.admin_up()
i.config_ip4()
i.resolve_arp()
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
super(TemplateResponder, cls).tearDownClass()
def setUp(self):
super(TemplateResponder, self).setUp()
self.config_tc()
self.p.add_vpp_config()
self.assertIsNotNone(self.p.query_vpp_config())
self.sa.generate_dh_data()
def tearDown(self):
super(TemplateResponder, self).tearDown()
if self.sa.is_initiator:
self.initiate_del_sa()
r = self.vapi.ikev2_sa_dump()
self.assertEqual(len(r), 0)
self.p.remove_vpp_config()
self.assertIsNone(self.p.query_vpp_config())
def verify_del_sa(self, packet):
ih = self.get_ike_header(packet)
self.assertEqual(ih.id, self.sa.msg_id)
self.assertEqual(ih.exch_type, 37) # exchange informational
def initiate_del_sa(self):
header = ikev2.IKEv2(init_SPI=self.sa.ispi, resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
flags='Initiator', exch_type='INFORMATIONAL',
id=self.sa.new_msg_id())
del_sa = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Delete(proto='IKEv2')
ike_msg = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, del_sa, 'Delete')
packet = self.create_packet(self.pg0, ike_msg,
self.sa.sport, self.sa.dport,
self.sa.natt)
self.pg0.add_stream(packet)
self.pg0.enable_capture()
self.pg_start()
capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
self.verify_del_sa(capture[0])
def create_packet(self, src_if, msg, sport=500, dport=500, natt=False):
res = (Ether(dst=src_if.local_mac, src=src_if.remote_mac) /
IP(src=src_if.remote_ip4, dst=src_if.local_ip4) /
UDP(sport=sport, dport=dport))
if natt:
# insert non ESP marker
res = res / Raw(b'\x00' * 4)
return res / msg
def send_sa_init(self, behind_nat=False):
tr_attr = self.sa.ike_crypto_attr()
trans = (ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(transform_type='Encryption',
transform_id=self.sa.ike_crypto, length=tr_attr[1],
key_length=tr_attr[0]) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(transform_type='Integrity',
transform_id=self.sa.ike_integ) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(transform_type='PRF',
transform_id=self.sa.ike_prf_alg.name) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(transform_type='GroupDesc',
transform_id=self.sa.ike_dh))
props = (ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal(proposal=1, proto='IKEv2',
trans_nb=4, trans=trans))
if behind_nat:
next_payload = 'Notify'
else:
next_payload = None
self.sa.init_req_packet = (
ikev2.IKEv2(init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
flags='Initiator', exch_type='IKE_SA_INIT') /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA(next_payload='KE', prop=props) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_KE(next_payload='Nonce',
group=self.sa.ike_dh,
load=self.sa.dh_pub_key()) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Nonce(next_payload=next_payload,
load=self.sa.i_nonce))
if behind_nat:
src_nat = self.sa.compute_nat_sha1(b'\x0a\x0a\x0a\x01',
self.sa.sport)
nat_detection = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify(
type='NAT_DETECTION_SOURCE_IP',
load=src_nat)
self.sa.init_req_packet = self.sa.init_req_packet / nat_detection
ike_msg = self.create_packet(self.pg0, self.sa.init_req_packet,
self.sa.sport, self.sa.dport,
self.sa.natt)
self.pg0.add_stream(ike_msg)
self.pg0.enable_capture()
self.pg_start()
capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
self.verify_sa_init(capture[0])
def encrypt_ike_msg(self, header, plain, first_payload):
if self.sa.ike_crypto == 'AES-GCM-16ICV':
data = self.sa.ike_crypto_alg.pad(raw(plain))
plen = len(data) + GCM_IV_SIZE + GCM_ICV_SIZE +\
len(ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted())
tlen = plen + len(ikev2.IKEv2())
# prepare aad data
sk_p = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted(next_payload=first_payload,
length=plen)
header.length = tlen
res = header / sk_p
encr = self.sa.encrypt(raw(plain), raw(res))
sk_p = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted(next_payload=first_payload,
length=plen, load=encr)
res = header / sk_p
else:
encr = self.sa.encrypt(raw(plain))
trunc_len = self.sa.ike_integ_alg.trunc_len
plen = len(encr) + len(ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted()) + trunc_len
tlen = plen + len(ikev2.IKEv2())
sk_p = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted(next_payload=first_payload,
length=plen, load=encr)
header.length = tlen
res = header / sk_p
integ_data = raw(res)
hmac_data = self.sa.compute_hmac(self.sa.ike_integ_alg.mod(),
self.sa.my_authkey, integ_data)
res = res / Raw(hmac_data[:trunc_len])
assert(len(res) == tlen)
return res
def send_sa_auth(self):
tr_attr = self.sa.esp_crypto_attr()
trans = (ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(transform_type='Encryption',
transform_id=self.sa.esp_crypto, length=tr_attr[1],
key_length=tr_attr[0]) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(transform_type='Integrity',
transform_id=self.sa.esp_integ) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
transform_type='Extended Sequence Number',
transform_id='No ESN') /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
transform_type='Extended Sequence Number',
transform_id='ESN'))
props = (ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal(proposal=1, proto='ESP',
SPIsize=4, SPI=os.urandom(4), trans_nb=4, trans=trans))
tsi, tsr = self.sa.generate_ts()
plain = (ikev2.IKEv2_payload_IDi(next_payload='IDr',
IDtype=self.sa.id_type, load=self.sa.i_id) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_IDr(next_payload='AUTH',
IDtype=self.sa.id_type, load=self.sa.r_id) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_AUTH(next_payload='SA',
auth_type=AuthMethod.value(self.sa.auth_method),
load=self.sa.auth_data) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA(next_payload='TSi', prop=props) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_TSi(next_payload='TSr',
number_of_TSs=len(tsi),
traffic_selector=tsi) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_TSr(next_payload='Notify',
number_of_TSs=len(tsr),
traffic_selector=tsr) /
ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify(type='INITIAL_CONTACT'))
header = ikev2.IKEv2(
init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi, id=self.sa.new_msg_id(),
flags='Initiator', exch_type='IKE_AUTH')
ike_msg = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, plain, 'IDi')
packet = self.create_packet(self.pg0, ike_msg, self.sa.sport,
self.sa.dport, self.sa.natt)
self.pg0.add_stream(packet)
self.pg0.enable_capture()
self.pg_start()
capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
self.verify_sa_auth(capture[0])
def get_ike_header(self, packet):
try:
ih = packet[ikev2.IKEv2]
except IndexError as e:
# this is a workaround for getting IKEv2 layer as both ikev2 and
# ipsec register for port 4500
esp = packet[ESP]
ih = self.verify_and_remove_non_esp_marker(esp)
return ih
def verify_sa_init(self, packet):
ih = self.get_ike_header(packet)
self.assertEqual(ih.id, self.sa.msg_id)
self.assertEqual(ih.exch_type, 34)
self.assertTrue('Response' in ih.flags)
self.assertEqual(ih.init_SPI, self.sa.ispi)
self.assertNotEqual(ih.resp_SPI, 0)
self.sa.rspi = ih.resp_SPI
try:
sa = ih[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA]
self.sa.r_nonce = ih[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Nonce].load
self.sa.r_dh_data = ih[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_KE].load
except IndexError as e:
self.logger.error("unexpected reply: SA/Nonce/KE payload found!")
self.logger.error(ih.show())
raise
self.sa.complete_dh_data()
self.sa.calc_keys()
self.sa.auth_init()
def verify_and_remove_non_esp_marker(self, packet):
if self.sa.natt:
# if we are in nat traversal mode check for non esp marker
# and remove it
data = raw(packet)
self.assertEqual(data[:4], b'\x00' * 4)
return ikev2.IKEv2(data[4:])
else:
return packet
def verify_udp(self, udp):
self.assertEqual(udp.sport, self.sa.sport)
self.assertEqual(udp.dport, self.sa.dport)
def verify_sa_auth(self, packet):
ike = self.get_ike_header(packet)
udp = packet[UDP]
self.verify_udp(udp)
self.assertEqual(ike.id, self.sa.msg_id)
plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ike)
self.sa.calc_child_keys()
def verify_ipsec_sas(self):
sas = self.vapi.ipsec_sa_dump()
self.assertEqual(len(sas), 2)
sa0 = sas[0].entry
sa1 = sas[1].entry
c = self.sa.child_sas[0]
vpp_crypto_alg = self.vpp_enums[self.sa.vpp_esp_cypto_alg]
self.assertEqual(sa0.crypto_algorithm, vpp_crypto_alg)
self.assertEqual(sa1.crypto_algorithm, vpp_crypto_alg)
if self.sa.esp_integ is None:
vpp_integ_alg = 0
else:
vpp_integ_alg = self.vpp_enums[self.sa.esp_integ]
self.assertEqual(sa0.integrity_algorithm, vpp_integ_alg)
self.assertEqual(sa1.integrity_algorithm, vpp_integ_alg)
# verify crypto keys
self.assertEqual(sa0.crypto_key.length, len(c.sk_er))
self.assertEqual(sa1.crypto_key.length, len(c.sk_ei))
self.assertEqual(sa0.crypto_key.data[:len(c.sk_er)], c.sk_er)
self.assertEqual(sa1.crypto_key.data[:len(c.sk_ei)], c.sk_ei)
# verify integ keys
if vpp_integ_alg:
self.assertEqual(sa0.integrity_key.length, len(c.sk_ar))
self.assertEqual(sa1.integrity_key.length, len(c.sk_ai))
self.assertEqual(sa0.integrity_key.data[:len(c.sk_ar)], c.sk_ar)
self.assertEqual(sa1.integrity_key.data[:len(c.sk_ai)], c.sk_ai)
else:
self.assertEqual(sa0.salt.to_bytes(4, 'little'), c.salt_er)
self.assertEqual(sa1.salt.to_bytes(4, 'little'), c.salt_ei)
def verify_keymat(self, api_keys, keys, name):
km = getattr(keys, name)
api_km = getattr(api_keys, name)
api_km_len = getattr(api_keys, name + '_len')
self.assertEqual(len(km), api_km_len)
self.assertEqual(km, api_km[:api_km_len])
def verify_id(self, api_id, exp_id):
self.assertEqual(api_id.type, IDType.value(exp_id.type))
self.assertEqual(api_id.data_len, exp_id.data_len)
self.assertEqual(bytes(api_id.data, 'ascii'), exp_id.type)
def verify_ike_sas(self):
r = self.vapi.ikev2_sa_dump()
self.assertEqual(len(r), 1)
sa = r[0].sa
self.assertEqual(self.sa.ispi, (sa.ispi).to_bytes(8, 'little'))
self.assertEqual(self.sa.rspi, (sa.rspi).to_bytes(8, 'big'))
self.assertEqual(sa.iaddr, IPv4Address(self.pg0.remote_ip4))
self.assertEqual(sa.raddr, IPv4Address(self.pg0.local_ip4))
self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, 'sk_d')
self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, 'sk_ai')
self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, 'sk_ar')
self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, 'sk_ei')
self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, 'sk_er')
self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, 'sk_pi')
self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, 'sk_pr')
self.assertEqual(sa.i_id.type, self.sa.id_type)
self.assertEqual(sa.r_id.type, self.sa.id_type)
self.assertEqual(sa.i_id.data_len, len(self.sa.i_id))
self.assertEqual(sa.r_id.data_len, len(self.sa.r_id))
self.assertEqual(bytes(sa.i_id.data, 'ascii'), self.sa.i_id)
self.assertEqual(bytes(sa.r_id.data, 'ascii'), self.sa.r_id)
r = self.vapi.ikev2_child_sa_dump(sa_index=sa.sa_index)
self.assertEqual(len(r), 1)
csa = r[0].child_sa
self.assertEqual(csa.sa_index, sa.sa_index)
c = self.sa.child_sas[0]
if hasattr(c, 'sk_ai'):
self.verify_keymat(csa.keys, c, 'sk_ai')
self.verify_keymat(csa.keys, c, 'sk_ar')
self.verify_keymat(csa.keys, c, 'sk_ei')
self.verify_keymat(csa.keys, c, 'sk_er')
tsi, tsr = self.sa.generate_ts()
tsi = tsi[0]
tsr = tsr[0]
r = self.vapi.ikev2_traffic_selector_dump(
is_initiator=True, sa_index=sa.sa_index,
child_sa_index=csa.child_sa_index)
self.assertEqual(len(r), 1)
ts = r[0].ts
self.verify_ts(r[0].ts, tsi[0], True)
r = self.vapi.ikev2_traffic_selector_dump(
is_initiator=False, sa_index=sa.sa_index,
child_sa_index=csa.child_sa_index)
self.assertEqual(len(r), 1)
self.verify_ts(r[0].ts, tsr[0], False)
n = self.vapi.ikev2_nonce_get(is_initiator=True,
sa_index=sa.sa_index)
self.verify_nonce(n, self.sa.i_nonce)
n = self.vapi.ikev2_nonce_get(is_initiator=False,
sa_index=sa.sa_index)
self.verify_nonce(n, self.sa.r_nonce)
def verify_nonce(self, api_nonce, nonce):
self.assertEqual(api_nonce.data_len, len(nonce))
self.assertEqual(api_nonce.nonce, nonce)
def verify_ts(self, api_ts, ts, is_initiator):
if is_initiator:
self.assertTrue(api_ts.is_local)
else:
self.assertFalse(api_ts.is_local)
self.assertEqual(api_ts.start_addr,
IPv4Address(ts.starting_address_v4))
self.assertEqual(api_ts.end_addr,
IPv4Address(ts.ending_address_v4))
self.assertEqual(api_ts.start_port, ts.start_port)
self.assertEqual(api_ts.end_port, ts.end_port)
self.assertEqual(api_ts.protocol_id, ts.IP_protocol_ID)
def test_responder(self):
self.send_sa_init(self.sa.natt)
self.send_sa_auth()
self.verify_ipsec_sas()
self.verify_ike_sas()
class Ikev2Params(object):
def config_params(self, params={}):
ec = VppEnum.vl_api_ipsec_crypto_alg_t
ei = VppEnum.vl_api_ipsec_integ_alg_t
self.vpp_enums = {
'AES-CBC-128': ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_CBC_128,
'AES-CBC-192': ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_CBC_192,
'AES-CBC-256': ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_CBC_256,
'AES-GCM-16ICV-128': ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_GCM_128,
'AES-GCM-16ICV-192': ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_GCM_192,
'AES-GCM-16ICV-256': ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_GCM_256,
'HMAC-SHA1-96': ei.IPSEC_API_INTEG_ALG_SHA1_96,
'SHA2-256-128': ei.IPSEC_API_INTEG_ALG_SHA_256_128,
'SHA2-384-192': ei.IPSEC_API_INTEG_ALG_SHA_384_192,
'SHA2-512-256': ei.IPSEC_API_INTEG_ALG_SHA_512_256}
is_natt = 'natt' in params and params['natt'] or False
self.p = Profile(self, 'pr1')
if 'auth' in params and params['auth'] == 'rsa-sig':
auth_method = 'rsa-sig'
work_dir = os.getenv('BR') + '/../src/plugins/ikev2/test/certs/'
self.vapi.ikev2_set_local_key(
key_file=work_dir + params['server-key'])
client_file = work_dir + params['client-cert']
server_pem = open(work_dir + params['server-cert']).read()
client_priv = open(work_dir + params['client-key']).read()
client_priv = load_pem_private_key(str.encode(client_priv), None,
default_backend())
self.peer_cert = x509.load_pem_x509_certificate(
str.encode(server_pem),
default_backend())
self.p.add_auth(method='rsa-sig', data=str.encode(client_file))
auth_data = None
else:
auth_data = b'$3cr3tpa$$w0rd'
self.p.add_auth(method='shared-key', data=auth_data)
auth_method = 'shared-key'
client_priv = None
self.p.add_local_id(id_type='fqdn', data=b'vpp.home')
self.p.add_remote_id(id_type='fqdn', data=b'roadwarrior.example.com')
self.p.add_local_ts(start_addr='10.10.10.0', end_addr='10.10.10.255')
self.p.add_remote_ts(start_addr='10.0.0.0', end_addr='10.0.0.255')
self.sa = IKEv2SA(self, i_id=self.p.remote_id['data'],
r_id=self.p.local_id['data'],
id_type=self.p.local_id['id_type'], natt=is_natt,
priv_key=client_priv, auth_method=auth_method,
auth_data=auth_data,
local_ts=self.p.remote_ts, remote_ts=self.p.local_ts)
ike_crypto = ('AES-CBC', 32) if 'ike-crypto' not in params else\
params['ike-crypto']
ike_integ = 'HMAC-SHA1-96' if 'ike-integ' not in params else\
params['ike-integ']
ike_dh = '2048MODPgr' if 'ike-dh' not in params else params['ike-dh']
esp_crypto = ('AES-CBC', 32) if 'esp-crypto' not in params else\
params['esp-crypto']
esp_integ = 'HMAC-SHA1-96' if 'esp-integ' not in params else\
params['esp-integ']
self.sa.set_ike_props(
crypto=ike_crypto[0], crypto_key_len=ike_crypto[1],
integ=ike_integ, prf='PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256', dh=ike_dh)
self.sa.set_esp_props(
crypto=esp_crypto[0], crypto_key_len=esp_crypto[1],
integ=esp_integ)
class TestApi(VppTestCase):
""" Test IKEV2 API """
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super(TestApi, cls).setUpClass()
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
super(TestApi, cls).tearDownClass()
def tearDown(self):
super(TestApi, self).tearDown()
self.p1.remove_vpp_config()
self.p2.remove_vpp_config()
r = self.vapi.ikev2_profile_dump()
self.assertEqual(len(r), 0)
def configure_profile(self, cfg):
p = Profile(self, cfg['name'])
p.add_local_id(id_type=cfg['loc_id'][0], data=cfg['loc_id'][1])
p.add_remote_id(id_type=cfg['rem_id'][0], data=cfg['rem_id'][1])
p.add_local_ts(**cfg['loc_ts'])
p.add_remote_ts(**cfg['rem_ts'])
p.add_responder(cfg['responder'])
p.add_ike_transforms(cfg['ike_ts'])
p.add_esp_transforms(cfg['esp_ts'])
p.add_auth(**cfg['auth'])
p.set_udp_encap(cfg['udp_encap'])
p.set_ipsec_over_udp_port(cfg['ipsec_over_udp_port'])
if 'lifetime_data' in cfg:
p.set_lifetime_data(cfg['lifetime_data'])
if 'tun_itf' in cfg:
p.set_tunnel_interface(cfg['tun_itf'])
p.add_vpp_config()
return p
def test_profile_api(self):
""" test profile dump API """
loc_ts = {
'proto': 8,
'start_port': 1,
'end_port': 19,
'start_addr': '3.3.3.2',
'end_addr': '3.3.3.3',
}
rem_ts = {
'proto': 9,
'start_port': 10,
'end_port': 119,
'start_addr': '4.5.76.80',
'end_addr': '2.3.4.6',
}
conf = {
'p1': {
'name': 'p1',
'loc_id': ('fqdn', b'vpp.home'),
'rem_id': ('fqdn', b'roadwarrior.example.com'),
'loc_ts': loc_ts,
'rem_ts': rem_ts,
'responder': {'sw_if_index': 0, 'ip4': '5.6.7.8'},
'ike_ts': {
'crypto_alg': 20,
'crypto_key_size': 32,
'integ_alg': 1,
'dh_group': 1},
'esp_ts': {
'crypto_alg': 13,
'crypto_key_size': 24,
'integ_alg': 2},
'auth': {'method': 'shared-key', 'data': b'sharedkeydata'},
'udp_encap': True,
'ipsec_over_udp_port': 4501,
'lifetime_data': {
'lifetime': 123,
'lifetime_maxdata': 20192,
'lifetime_jitter': 9,
'handover': 132},
},
'p2': {
'name': 'p2',
'loc_id': ('ip4-addr', b'192.168.2.1'),
'rem_id': ('ip4-addr', b'192.168.2.2'),
'loc_ts': loc_ts,
'rem_ts': rem_ts,
'responder': {'sw_if_index': 4, 'ip4': '5.6.7.99'},
'ike_ts': {
'crypto_alg': 12,
'crypto_key_size': 16,
'integ_alg': 3,
'dh_group': 3},
'esp_ts': {
'crypto_alg': 9,
'crypto_key_size': 24,
'integ_alg': 4},
'auth': {'method': 'shared-key', 'data': b'sharedkeydata'},
'udp_encap': False,
'ipsec_over_udp_port': 4600,
'tun_itf': 0}
}
self.p1 = self.configure_profile(conf['p1'])
self.p2 = self.configure_profile(conf['p2'])
r = self.vapi.ikev2_profile_dump()
self.assertEqual(len(r), 2)
self.verify_profile(r[0].profile, conf['p1'])
self.verify_profile(r[1].profile, conf['p2'])
def verify_id(self, api_id, cfg_id):
self.assertEqual(api_id.type, IDType.value(cfg_id[0]))
self.assertEqual(bytes(api_id.data, 'ascii'), cfg_id[1])
def verify_ts(self, api_ts, cfg_ts):
self.assertEqual(api_ts.protocol_id, cfg_ts['proto'])
self.assertEqual(api_ts.start_port, cfg_ts['start_port'])
self.assertEqual(api_ts.end_port, cfg_ts['end_port'])
self.assertEqual(api_ts.start_addr, IPv4Address(cfg_ts['start_addr']))
self.assertEqual(api_ts.end_addr, IPv4Address(cfg_ts['end_addr']))
def verify_responder(self, api_r, cfg_r):
self.assertEqual(api_r.sw_if_index, cfg_r['sw_if_index'])
self.assertEqual(api_r.ip4, IPv4Address(cfg_r['ip4']))
def verify_transforms(self, api_ts, cfg_ts):
self.assertEqual(api_ts.crypto_alg, cfg_ts['crypto_alg'])
self.assertEqual(api_ts.crypto_key_size, cfg_ts['crypto_key_size'])
self.assertEqual(api_ts.integ_alg, cfg_ts['integ_alg'])
def verify_ike_transforms(self, api_ts, cfg_ts):
self.verify_transforms(api_ts, cfg_ts)
self.assertEqual(api_ts.dh_group, cfg_ts['dh_group'])
def verify_esp_transforms(self, api_ts, cfg_ts):
self.verify_transforms(api_ts, cfg_ts)
def verify_auth(self, api_auth, cfg_auth):
self.assertEqual(api_auth.method, AuthMethod.value(cfg_auth['method']))
self.assertEqual(api_auth.data, cfg_auth['data'])
self.assertEqual(api_auth.data_len, len(cfg_auth['data']))
def verify_lifetime_data(self, p, ld):
self.assertEqual(p.lifetime, ld['lifetime'])
self.assertEqual(p.lifetime_maxdata, ld['lifetime_maxdata'])
self.assertEqual(p.lifetime_jitter, ld['lifetime_jitter'])
self.assertEqual(p.handover, ld['handover'])
def verify_profile(self, ap, cp):
self.assertEqual(ap.name, cp['name'])
self.assertEqual(ap.udp_encap, cp['udp_encap'])
self.verify_id(ap.loc_id, cp['loc_id'])
self.verify_id(ap.rem_id, cp['rem_id'])
self.verify_ts(ap.loc_ts, cp['loc_ts'])
self.verify_ts(ap.rem_ts, cp['rem_ts'])
self.verify_responder(ap.responder, cp['responder'])
self.verify_ike_transforms(ap.ike_ts, cp['ike_ts'])
self.verify_esp_transforms(ap.esp_ts, cp['esp_ts'])
self.verify_auth(ap.auth, cp['auth'])
if 'lifetime_data' in cp:
self.verify_lifetime_data(ap, cp['lifetime_data'])
self.assertEqual(ap.ipsec_over_udp_port, cp['ipsec_over_udp_port'])
if 'tun_itf' in cp:
self.assertEqual(ap.tun_itf, cp['tun_itf'])
else:
self.assertEqual(ap.tun_itf, 0xffffffff)
class TestResponderNATT(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
""" test ikev2 responder - nat traversal """
def config_tc(self):
self.config_params(
{'natt': True})
class TestResponderPsk(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
""" test ikev2 responder - pre shared key auth """
def config_tc(self):
self.config_params()
class TestResponderRsaSign(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
""" test ikev2 responder - cert based auth """
def config_tc(self):
self.config_params({
'auth': 'rsa-sig',
'server-key': 'server-key.pem',
'client-key': 'client-key.pem',
'client-cert': 'client-cert.pem',
'server-cert': 'server-cert.pem'})
class Test_IKE_AES_CBC_128_SHA256_128_MODP2048_ESP_AES_CBC_192_SHA_384_192\
(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
"""
IKE:AES_CBC_128_SHA256_128,DH=modp2048 ESP:AES_CBC_192_SHA_384_192
"""
def config_tc(self):
self.config_params({
'ike-crypto': ('AES-CBC', 16),
'ike-integ': 'SHA2-256-128',
'esp-crypto': ('AES-CBC', 24),
'esp-integ': 'SHA2-384-192',
'ike-dh': '2048MODPgr'})
class TestAES_CBC_128_SHA256_128_MODP3072_ESP_AES_GCM_16\
(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
"""
IKE:AES_CBC_128_SHA256_128,DH=modp3072 ESP:AES_GCM_16
"""
def config_tc(self):
self.config_params({
'ike-crypto': ('AES-CBC', 32),
'ike-integ': 'SHA2-256-128',
'esp-crypto': ('AES-GCM-16ICV', 32),
'esp-integ': 'NULL',
'ike-dh': '3072MODPgr'})
class Test_IKE_AES_GCM_16_256(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
"""
IKE:AES_GCM_16_256
"""
def config_tc(self):
self.config_params({
'ike-crypto': ('AES-GCM-16ICV', 32),
'ike-integ': 'NULL',
'ike-dh': '2048MODPgr'})
class TestMalformedMessages(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
""" malformed packet test """
def tearDown(self):
pass
def config_tc(self):
self.config_params()
def assert_counter(self, count, name):
node_name = '/err/ikev2/' + name
self.assertEqual(count, self.statistics.get_err_counter(node_name))
def create_ike_init_msg(self, length=None, payload=None):
msg = ikev2.IKEv2(length=length, init_SPI='\x11' * 8,
flags='Initiator', exch_type='IKE_SA_INIT')
if payload is not None:
msg /= payload
return self.create_packet(self.pg0, msg, self.sa.sport,
self.sa.dport)
def verify_bad_packet_length(self):
ike_msg = self.create_ike_init_msg(length=0xdead)
self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, ike_msg * self.pkt_count)
self.assert_counter(self.pkt_count, 'Bad packet length')
def verify_bad_sa_payload_length(self):
p = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA(length=0xdead)
ike_msg = self.create_ike_init_msg(payload=p)
self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, ike_msg * self.pkt_count)
self.assert_counter(self.pkt_count, 'Malformed packet')
def test_responder(self):
self.pkt_count = 254
self.verify_bad_packet_length()
self.verify_bad_sa_payload_length()
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main(testRunner=VppTestRunner)
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