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create packet-generator interface pg0
create packet-generator interface pg1

packet-generator new {
  name f1
  limit 10
  node ip4-input
  size 64-64
  worker 0
  interface pg1
  data {
    UDP: 172.16.1.2 -> 172.16.1.3
    UDP: 3000 -> 37678
    length 128 checksum 0 incrementing 1
  }
}


packet-generator new {
  name f2
  limit 10
  node ip4-input
  size 64-64
  interface pg1
  worker 1
  data {
    UDP: 172.16.1.2 -> 172.16.1.3
    UDP: 3005 -> 38678
    length 128 checksum 0 incrementing 1
  }
}

nat64 add pool address 172.16.1.3
set int ip address pg0 2000::1/64
set int ip address pg1 172.16.1.1/24
set int state pg0 up
set int state pg1 up
set ip neighbor pg0 2000::3 abcd.abcd.abcd static
set ip neighbor static pg1 172.16.1.2 cdef.abcd.abcd
set interface nat64 in pg0 out pg1
nat64 add static bib 2000::3 3001 172.16.1.3 37678 udp
nat64 add static bib 2000::3 3006 172.16.1.3 38678 udp
f='#n366'>366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159
/*
 * l2_input.c : layer 2 input packet processing
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <vlib/vlib.h>
#include <vnet/vnet.h>
#include <vnet/pg/pg.h>
#include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
#include <vnet/ethernet/packet.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip_packet.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip4_packet.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip6_packet.h>
#include <vlib/cli.h>
#include <vnet/l2/l2_input.h>
#include <vnet/l2/l2_output.h>
#include <vnet/l2/feat_bitmap.h>
#include <vnet/l2/l2_bvi.h>
#include <vnet/l2/l2_fib.h>
#include <vnet/l2/l2_bd.h>

#include <vppinfra/error.h>
#include <vppinfra/hash.h>
#include <vppinfra/cache.h>

/**
 * @file
 * @brief Interface Input Mode (Layer 2 Cross-Connect or Bridge / Layer 3).
 *
 * This file contains the CLI Commands that modify the input mode of an
 * interface. For interfaces in a Layer 2 cross-connect, all packets
 * received on one interface will be transmitted to the other. For
 * interfaces in a bridge-domain, packets will be forwarded to other
 * interfaces in the same bridge-domain based on destination mac address.
 * For interfaces in Layer 3 mode, the packets will be routed.
 */

/* Feature graph node names */
static char *l2input_feat_names[] = {
#define _(sym,name) name,
  foreach_l2input_feat
#undef _
};

char **
l2input_get_feat_names (void)
{
  return l2input_feat_names;
}

u8 *
format_l2_input_features (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  static char *display_names[] = {
#define _(sym,name) #sym,
    foreach_l2input_feat
#undef _
  };
  u32 feature_bitmap = va_arg (*args, u32);

  if (feature_bitmap == 0)
    {
      s = format (s, "  none configured");
      return s;
    }

  feature_bitmap &= ~L2INPUT_FEAT_DROP;	/* Not a feature */
  int i;
  for (i = L2INPUT_N_FEAT; i >= 0; i--)
    if (feature_bitmap & (1 << i))
      s = format (s, "%10s (%s)\n", display_names[i], l2input_feat_names[i]);
  return s;
}

typedef struct
{
  /* per-pkt trace data */
  u8 src[6];
  u8 dst[6];
  u32 next_index;
  u32 sw_if_index;
} l2input_trace_t;

/* packet trace format function */
static u8 *
format_l2input_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
  l2input_trace_t *t = va_arg (*args, l2input_trace_t *);

  s = format (s, "l2-input: sw_if_index %d dst %U src %U",
	      t->sw_if_index,
	      format_ethernet_address, t->dst,
	      format_ethernet_address, t->src);
  return s;
}

l2input_main_t l2input_main;

#define foreach_l2input_error			\
_(L2INPUT,     "L2 input packets")		\
_(DROP,        "L2 input drops")

typedef enum
{
#define _(sym,str) L2INPUT_ERROR_##sym,
  foreach_l2input_error
#undef _
    L2INPUT_N_ERROR,
} l2input_error_t;

static char *l2input_error_strings[] = {
#define _(sym,string) string,
  foreach_l2input_error
#undef _
};

typedef enum
{				/*  */
  L2INPUT_NEXT_LEARN,
  L2INPUT_NEXT_FWD,
  L2INPUT_NEXT_DROP,
  L2INPUT_N_NEXT,
} l2input_next_t;


static_always_inline void
classify_and_dispatch (l2input_main_t * msm, vlib_buffer_t * b0, u32 * next0)
{
  /*
   * Load L2 input feature struct
   * Load bridge domain struct
   * Parse ethernet header to determine unicast/mcast/broadcast
   * take L2 input stat
   * classify packet as IP/UDP/TCP, control, other
   * mask feature bitmap
   * go to first node in bitmap
   * Later: optimize VTM
   *
   * For L2XC,
   *   set tx sw-if-handle
   */

  u16 ethertype;
  u8 protocol;
  l2_input_config_t *config;
  l2_bridge_domain_t *bd_config;
  u16 bd_index0;
  u32 feature_bitmap;
  u32 feat_mask;
  ethernet_header_t *h0;
  u8 *l3h0;
  u32 sw_if_index0;

#define get_u16(addr) ( *((u16 *)(addr)) )

  sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];

  h0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
  l3h0 = (u8 *) h0 + vnet_buffer (b0)->l2.l2_len;

  ethertype = clib_net_to_host_u16 (get_u16 (l3h0 - 2));
  feat_mask = ~0;

  /* Get config for the input interface */
  config = vec_elt_at_index (msm->configs, sw_if_index0);

  /* Save split horizon group */
  vnet_buffer (b0)->l2.shg = config->shg;

  /* determine layer2 kind for stat and mask */
  if (PREDICT_FALSE (ethernet_address_cast (h0->dst_address)))
    {
      protocol = ((ip6_header_t *) l3h0)->protocol;

      /* Disable bridge forwarding (flooding will execute instead if not xconnect) */
      feat_mask &= ~(L2INPUT_FEAT_FWD | L2INPUT_FEAT_UU_FLOOD);

      /* Disable ARP-term for non-ARP and non-ICMP6 packet */
      if (ethertype != ETHERNET_TYPE_ARP &&
	  (ethertype != ETHERNET_TYPE_IP6 || protocol != IP_PROTOCOL_ICMP6))
	feat_mask &= ~(L2INPUT_FEAT_ARP_TERM);
    }
  else
    {
      /*
       * Check for from-BVI processing - set SHG of unicast packets from BVI
       * to 0 so it is not dropped for VXLAN tunnels or other ports with the
       * same SHG as that of the BVI.
       */
      if (PREDICT_FALSE (vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] ==
			 L2INPUT_BVI))
	vnet_buffer (b0)->l2.shg = 0;
    }


  if (config->bridge)
    {
      /* Do bridge-domain processing */
      bd_index0 = config->bd_index;
      /* save BD ID for next feature graph nodes */
      vnet_buffer (b0)->l2.bd_index = bd_index0;

      /* Get config for the bridge domain interface */
      bd_config = vec_elt_at_index (msm->bd_configs, bd_index0);

      /* Save bridge domain and interface seq_num */
      /* *INDENT-OFF* */
      l2fib_seq_num_t sn = {
        .swif = *l2fib_swif_seq_num(sw_if_index0),
	.bd = bd_config->seq_num,
      };
      /* *INDENT-ON* */
      vnet_buffer (b0)->l2.l2fib_sn = sn.as_u16;;

      /*
       * Process bridge domain feature enables.
       * To perform learning/flooding/forwarding, the corresponding bit
       * must be enabled in both the input interface config and in the
       * bridge domain config. In the bd_bitmap, bits for features other
       * than learning/flooding/forwarding should always be set.
       */
      feat_mask = feat_mask & bd_config->feature_bitmap;
    }
  else if (config->xconnect)
    {
      /* Set the output interface */
      vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = config->output_sw_if_index;
    }
  else
    feat_mask = L2INPUT_FEAT_DROP;

  /* mask out features from bitmap using packet type and bd config */
  feature_bitmap = config->feature_bitmap & feat_mask;

  /* save for next feature graph nodes */
  vnet_buffer (b0)->l2.feature_bitmap = feature_bitmap;

  /* Determine the next node */
  *next0 = feat_bitmap_get_next_node_index (msm->feat_next_node_index,
					    feature_bitmap);
}

static_always_inline uword
l2input_node_inline (vlib_main_t * vm,
		     vlib_node_runtime_t * node, vlib_frame_t * frame,
		     int do_trace)
{
  u32 n_left_from, *from, *to_next;
  l2input_next_t next_index;
  l2input_main_t *msm = &l2input_main;

  from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
  n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;	/* number of packets to process */
  next_index = node->cached_next_index;

  while (n_left_from > 0)
    {
      u32 n_left_to_next;

      /* get space to enqueue frame to graph node "next_index" */
      vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);

      while (n_left_from >= 8 && n_left_to_next >= 4)
	{
	  u32 bi0, bi1, bi2, bi3;
	  vlib_buffer_t *b0, *b1, *b2, *b3;
	  u32 next0, next1, next2, next3;
	  u32 sw_if_index0, sw_if_index1, sw_if_index2, sw_if_index3;

	  /* Prefetch next iteration. */
	  {
	    vlib_buffer_t *p4, *p5, *p6, *p7;

	    p4 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[4]);
	    p5 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[5]);
	    p6 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[6]);
	    p7 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[7]);

	    /* Prefetch the buffer header and packet for the N+2 loop iteration */
	    vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p4, LOAD);
	    vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p5, LOAD);
	    vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p6, LOAD);
	    vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p7, LOAD);

	    CLIB_PREFETCH (p4->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
	    CLIB_PREFETCH (p5->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
	    CLIB_PREFETCH (p6->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);
	    CLIB_PREFETCH (p7->data, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, STORE);

	    /*
	     * Don't bother prefetching the bridge-domain config (which
	     * depends on the input config above). Only a small number of
	     * bridge domains are expected. Plus the structure is small
	     * and several fit in a cache line.
	     */
	  }

	  /* speculatively enqueue b0 and b1 to the current next frame */
	  /* bi is "buffer index", b is pointer to the buffer */
	  to_next[0] = bi0 = from[0];
	  to_next[1] = bi1 = from[1];
	  to_next[2] = bi2 = from[2];
	  to_next[3] = bi3 = from[3];
	  from += 4;
	  to_next += 4;
	  n_left_from -= 4;
	  n_left_to_next -= 4;

	  b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
	  b1 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi1);
	  b2 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi2);
	  b3 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi3);

	  if (do_trace)
	    {
	      /* RX interface handles */
	      sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
	      sw_if_index1 = vnet_buffer (b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
	      sw_if_index2 = vnet_buffer (b2)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
	      sw_if_index3 = vnet_buffer (b3)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];

	      if (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
		{
		  ethernet_header_t *h0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
		  l2input_trace_t *t =
		    vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
		  t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
		  clib_memcpy (t->src, h0->src_address, 6);
		  clib_memcpy (t->dst, h0->dst_address, 6);
		}
	      if (b1->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
		{
		  ethernet_header_t *h1 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b1);
		  l2input_trace_t *t =
		    vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b1, sizeof (*t));
		  t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index1;
		  clib_memcpy (t->src, h1->src_address, 6);
		  clib_memcpy (t->dst, h1->dst_address, 6);
		}
	      if (b2->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
		{
		  ethernet_header_t *h2 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b2);
		  l2input_trace_t *t =
		    vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b2, sizeof (*t));
		  t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index2;
		  clib_memcpy (t->src, h2->src_address, 6);
		  clib_memcpy (t->dst, h2->dst_address, 6);
		}
	      if (b3->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED)
		{
		  ethernet_header_t *h3 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b3);
		  l2input_trace_t *t =
		    vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b3, sizeof (*t));
		  t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index3;
		  clib_memcpy (t->src, h3->src_address, 6);
		  clib_memcpy (t->dst, h3->dst_address, 6);
		}
	    }

	  vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, l2input_node.index,
				       L2INPUT_ERROR_L2INPUT, 4);

	  classify_and_dispatch (msm, b0, &next0);
	  classify_and_dispatch (msm, b1, &next1);
	  classify_and_dispatch (msm, b2, &next2);
	  classify_and_dispatch (msm, b3, &next3);

	  /* verify speculative enqueues, maybe switch current next frame */
	  /* if next0==next1==next_index then nothing special needs to be done */
	  vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x4 (vm, node, next_index,
					   to_next, n_left_to_next,
					   bi0, bi1, bi2, bi3,
					   next0, next1, next2, next3);
	}

      while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
	{
	  u32 bi0;
	  vlib_buffer_t *b0;
	  u32 next0;
	  u32 sw_if_index0;

	  /* speculatively enqueue b0 to the current next frame */
	  bi0 = from[0];
	  to_next[0] = bi0;
	  from += 1;
	  to_next += 1;
	  n_left_from -= 1;
	  n_left_to_next -= 1;

	  b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);

	  if (do_trace && PREDICT_FALSE (b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
	    {
	      ethernet_header_t *h0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
	      l2input_trace_t *t = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*t));
	      sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer (b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
	      t->sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
	      clib_memcpy (t->src, h0->src_address, 6);
	      clib_memcpy (t->dst, h0->dst_address, 6);
	    }

	  vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, l2input_node.index,
				       L2INPUT_ERROR_L2INPUT, 1);

	  classify_and_dispatch (msm, b0, &next0);

	  /* verify speculative enqueue, maybe switch current next frame */
	  vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
					   to_next, n_left_to_next,
					   bi0, next0);
	}

      vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
    }

  return frame->n_vectors;
}

static uword
l2input_node_fn (vlib_main_t * vm,
		 vlib_node_runtime_t * node, vlib_frame_t * frame)
{
  if (PREDICT_FALSE ((node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE)))
    return l2input_node_inline (vm, node, frame, 1 /* do_trace */ );
  return l2input_node_inline (vm, node, frame, 0 /* do_trace */ );
}

/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (l2input_node) = {
  .function = l2input_node_fn,
  .name = "l2-input",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),
  .format_trace = format_l2input_trace,
  .format_buffer = format_ethernet_header_with_length,
  .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,

  .n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(l2input_error_strings),
  .error_strings = l2input_error_strings,

  .n_next_nodes = L2INPUT_N_NEXT,

  /* edit / add dispositions here */
  .next_nodes = {
       [L2INPUT_NEXT_LEARN] = "l2-learn",
       [L2INPUT_NEXT_FWD]   = "l2-fwd",
       [L2INPUT_NEXT_DROP]  = "error-drop",
  },
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

VLIB_NODE_FUNCTION_MULTIARCH (l2input_node, l2input_node_fn)
     clib_error_t *l2input_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
  l2input_main_t *mp = &l2input_main;

  mp->vlib_main = vm;
  mp->vnet_main = vnet_get_main ();

  /* Get packets RX'd from L2 interfaces */
  ethernet_register_l2_input (vm, l2input_node.index);

  /* Create the config vector */
  vec_validate (mp->configs, 100);
  /* create 100 sw interface entries and zero them */

  /* Initialize the feature next-node indexes */
  feat_bitmap_init_next_nodes (vm,
			       l2input_node.index,
			       L2INPUT_N_FEAT,
			       l2input_get_feat_names (),
			       mp->feat_next_node_index);

  return 0;
}

VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (l2input_init);


/** Get a pointer to the config for the given interface. */
l2_input_config_t *
l2input_intf_config (u32 sw_if_index)
{
  l2input_main_t *mp = &l2input_main;

  vec_validate (mp->configs, sw_if_index);
  return vec_elt_at_index (mp->configs, sw_if_index);
}

/** Enable (or disable) the feature in the bitmap for the given interface. */
u32
l2input_intf_bitmap_enable (u32 sw_if_index, u32 feature_bitmap, u32 enable)
{
  l2_input_config_t *config = l2input_intf_config (sw_if_index);

  if (enable)
    config->feature_bitmap |= feature_bitmap;
  else
    config->feature_bitmap &= ~feature_bitmap;

  return config->feature_bitmap;
}

u32
l2input_set_bridge_features (u32 bd_index, u32 feat_mask, u32 feat_value)
{
  l2_bridge_domain_t *bd_config = l2input_bd_config (bd_index);;
  bd_validate (bd_config);
  bd_config->feature_bitmap =
    (bd_config->feature_bitmap & ~feat_mask) | feat_value;
  return bd_config->feature_bitmap;
}

/**
 * Set the subinterface to run in l2 or l3 mode.
 * For L3 mode, just the sw_if_index is specified.
 * For bridged mode, the bd id and bvi flag are also specified.
 * For xconnect mode, the peer sw_if_index is also specified.
 * Return 0 if ok, or non-0 if there was an error.
 */

u32
set_int_l2_mode (vlib_main_t * vm, vnet_main_t * vnet_main,	/*           */
		 u32 mode,	/* One of L2 modes or back to L3 mode        */
		 u32 sw_if_index,	/* sw interface index                */
		 u32 bd_index,	/* for bridged interface                     */
		 u32 bvi,	/* the bridged interface is the BVI          */
		 u32 shg,	/* the bridged interface split horizon group */
		 u32 xc_sw_if_index)	/* peer interface for xconnect       */
{
  l2input_main_t *mp = &l2input_main;
  l2output_main_t *l2om = &l2output_main;
  vnet_main_t *vnm = vnet_get_main ();
  vnet_hw_interface_t *hi;
  l2_output_config_t *out_config;
  l2_input_config_t *config;
  l2_bridge_domain_t *bd_config;
  u64 mac;
  i32 l2_if_adjust = 0;
  u32 slot;

  hi = vnet_get_sup_hw_interface (vnet_main, sw_if_index);
  config = l2input_intf_config (sw_if_index);

  if (config->bridge)
    {
      /* Interface is already in bridge mode. Undo the existing config. */
      bd_config = vec_elt_at_index (mp->bd_configs, config->bd_index);

      /* remove interface from flood vector */
      bd_remove_member (bd_config, sw_if_index);

      /* undo any BVI-related config */
      if (bd_config->bvi_sw_if_index == sw_if_index)
	{
	  bd_config->bvi_sw_if_index = ~0;
	  config->bvi = 0;

	  /* delete the l2fib entry for the bvi interface */
	  mac = *((u64 *) hi->hw_address);
	  l2fib_del_entry (mac, config->bd_index);

	  /* Make loop output node send packet back to ethernet-input node */
	  slot =
	    vlib_node_add_named_next_with_slot (vm, hi->tx_node_index,
						"ethernet-input",
						VNET_SIMULATED_ETHERNET_TX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT);
	  ASSERT (slot == VNET_SIMULATED_ETHERNET_TX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT);
	}

      /* Clear MACs learned on the interface */
      if ((config->feature_bitmap & L2INPUT_FEAT_LEARN) ||
	  (bd_config->feature_bitmap & L2INPUT_FEAT_LEARN))
	l2fib_flush_int_mac (vm, sw_if_index);

      l2_if_adjust--;
    }
  else if (config->xconnect)
    {
      l2_if_adjust--;
    }

  /* Make sure vector is big enough */
  vec_validate_init_empty (l2om->output_node_index_vec, sw_if_index,
			   L2OUTPUT_NEXT_DROP);

  /* Initialize the l2-input configuration for the interface */
  if (mode == MODE_L3)
    {
      /* Set L2 config to BD index 0 so that if any packet accidentally
       * came in on L2 path, it will be dropped in BD 0 */
      config->xconnect = 0;
      config->bridge = 0;
      config->shg = 0;
      config->bd_index = 0;
      config->feature_bitmap = L2INPUT_FEAT_DROP;

      /* Clear L2 output config */
      out_config = l2output_intf_config (sw_if_index);
      memset (out_config, 0, sizeof (l2_output_config_t));

      /* Make sure any L2-output packet to this interface now in L3 mode is
       * dropped. This may happen if L2 FIB MAC entry is stale */
      l2om->output_node_index_vec[sw_if_index] = L2OUTPUT_NEXT_BAD_INTF;
    }
  else
    {
      /* Add or update l2-output node next-arc and output_node_index_vec table
       * for the interface */
      l2output_create_output_node_mapping (vm, vnet_main, sw_if_index);

      if (mode == MODE_L2_BRIDGE)
	{
	  /*
	   * Remove a check that the interface must be an Ethernet.
	   * Specifically so we can bridge to L3 tunnel interfaces.
	   * Here's the check:
	   * if (hi->hw_class_index != ethernet_hw_interface_class.index)
	   *
	   */
	  if (!hi)
	    return MODE_ERROR_ETH;	/* non-ethernet */

	  config->xconnect = 0;
	  config->bridge = 1;
	  config->bd_index = bd_index;
	  *l2fib_valid_swif_seq_num (sw_if_index) += 1;

	  /*
	   * Enable forwarding, flooding, learning and ARP termination by default
	   * (note that ARP term is disabled on BD feature bitmap by default)
	   */
	  config->feature_bitmap |= L2INPUT_FEAT_FWD | L2INPUT_FEAT_UU_FLOOD |
	    L2INPUT_FEAT_FLOOD | L2INPUT_FEAT_LEARN | L2INPUT_FEAT_ARP_TERM;

	  /* Make sure last-chance drop is configured */
	  config->feature_bitmap |= L2INPUT_FEAT_DROP;

	  /* Make sure xconnect is disabled */
	  config->feature_bitmap &= ~L2INPUT_FEAT_XCONNECT;

	  /* Set up bridge domain */
	  bd_config = l2input_bd_config (bd_index);
	  bd_validate (bd_config);

	  /* TODO: think: add l2fib entry even for non-bvi interface? */

	  /* Do BVI interface initializations */
	  if (bvi)
	    {
	      /* ensure BD has no bvi interface (or replace that one with this??) */
	      if (bd_config->bvi_sw_if_index != ~0)
		{
		  return MODE_ERROR_BVI_DEF;	/* bd already has a bvi interface */
		}
	      bd_config->bvi_sw_if_index = sw_if_index;
	      config->bvi = 1;

	      /* create the l2fib entry for the bvi interface */
	      mac = *((u64 *) hi->hw_address);
	      l2fib_add_fwd_entry (mac, bd_index, sw_if_index, 1, 1);	/* static + bvi */

	      /* Disable learning by default. no use since l2fib entry is static. */
	      config->feature_bitmap &= ~L2INPUT_FEAT_LEARN;

	      /* Make loop output node send packet to l2-input node */
	      slot =
		vlib_node_add_named_next_with_slot (vm, hi->tx_node_index,
						    "l2-input",
						    VNET_SIMULATED_ETHERNET_TX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT);
	      ASSERT (slot == VNET_SIMULATED_ETHERNET_TX_NEXT_ETHERNET_INPUT);
	    }

	  /* Add interface to bridge-domain flood vector */
	  l2_flood_member_t member = {
	    .sw_if_index = sw_if_index,
	    .flags = bvi ? L2_FLOOD_MEMBER_BVI : L2_FLOOD_MEMBER_NORMAL,
	    .shg = shg,
	  };
	  bd_add_member (bd_config, &member);

	}
      else if (mode == MODE_L2_XC)
	{
	  config->xconnect = 1;
	  config->bridge = 0;
	  config->output_sw_if_index = xc_sw_if_index;

	  /* Make sure last-chance drop is configured */
	  config->feature_bitmap |= L2INPUT_FEAT_DROP;

	  /* Make sure bridging features are disabled */
	  config->feature_bitmap &=
	    ~(L2INPUT_FEAT_LEARN | L2INPUT_FEAT_FWD | L2INPUT_FEAT_FLOOD);

	  config->feature_bitmap |= L2INPUT_FEAT_XCONNECT;
	  shg = 0;		/* not used in xconnect */
	}
      else if (mode == MODE_L2_CLASSIFY)
	{
	  config->xconnect = 1;
	  config->bridge = 0;
	  config->output_sw_if_index = xc_sw_if_index;

	  /* Make sure last-chance drop is configured */
	  config->feature_bitmap |=
	    L2INPUT_FEAT_DROP | L2INPUT_FEAT_INPUT_CLASSIFY;

	  /* Make sure bridging features are disabled */
	  config->feature_bitmap &=
	    ~(L2INPUT_FEAT_LEARN | L2INPUT_FEAT_FWD | L2INPUT_FEAT_FLOOD);
	  shg = 0;		/* not used in xconnect */

	  /* Insure all packets go to ethernet-input */
	  ethernet_set_rx_redirect (vnet_main, hi, 1);
	}

      /* set up split-horizon group and set output feature bit */
      config->shg = shg;
      out_config = l2output_intf_config (sw_if_index);
      out_config->shg = shg;
      out_config->feature_bitmap |= L2OUTPUT_FEAT_OUTPUT;

      /*
       * Test: remove this when non-IP features can be configured.
       * Enable a non-IP feature to test IP feature masking
       * config->feature_bitmap |= L2INPUT_FEAT_CTRL_PKT;
       */

      l2_if_adjust++;
    }

  /* Adjust count of L2 interfaces */
  hi->l2_if_count += l2_if_adjust;

  if (hi->hw_class_index == ethernet_hw_interface_class.index)
    {
      if ((hi->l2_if_count == 1) && (l2_if_adjust == 1))
	{
	  /* Just added first L2 interface on this port */

	  /* Set promiscuous mode on the l2 interface */
	  ethernet_set_flags (vnet_main, hi->hw_if_index,
			      ETHERNET_INTERFACE_FLAG_ACCEPT_ALL);

	  /* ensure all packets go to ethernet-input */
	  ethernet_set_rx_redirect (vnet_main, hi, 1);

	}
      else if ((hi->l2_if_count == 0) && (l2_if_adjust == -1))
	{
	  /* Just removed only L2 subinterface on this port */

	  /* Disable promiscuous mode on the l2 interface */
	  ethernet_set_flags (vnet_main, hi->hw_if_index, 0);

	  /* Allow ip packets to go directly to ip4-input etc */
	  ethernet_set_rx_redirect (vnet_main, hi, 0);
	}
    }

  /* Set up the L2/L3 flag in the interface parsing tables */
  ethernet_sw_interface_set_l2_mode (vnm, sw_if_index, (mode != MODE_L3));

  return 0;
}

/**
 * Set subinterface in bridging mode with a bridge-domain ID.
 * The CLI format is:
 *   set interface l2 bridge <interface> <bd> [bvi] [split-horizon-group]
 */
static clib_error_t *
int_l2_bridge (vlib_main_t * vm,
	       unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
  vnet_main_t *vnm = vnet_get_main ();
  clib_error_t *error = 0;
  u32 bd_index, bd_id;
  u32 sw_if_index;
  u32 bvi;
  u32 rc;
  u32 shg;

  if (!unformat_user (input, unformat_vnet_sw_interface, vnm, &sw_if_index))
    {
      error = clib_error_return (0, "unknown interface `%U'",
				 format_unformat_error, input);
      goto done;
    }

  if (!unformat (input, "%d", &bd_id))
    {
      error = clib_error_return (0, "expected bridge domain ID `%U'",
				 format_unformat_error, input);
      goto done;
    }

  if (bd_id > L2_BD_ID_MAX)
    {
      error = clib_error_return (0, "bridge domain ID exceed 16M limit",
				 format_unformat_error, input);
      goto done;
    }
  bd_index = bd_find_or_add_bd_index (&bd_main, bd_id);

  /* optional bvi  */
  bvi = unformat (input, "bvi");

  /* optional split horizon group */
  shg = 0;
  (void) unformat (input, "%d", &shg);

  /* set the interface mode */
  if ((rc =
       set_int_l2_mode (vm, vnm, MODE_L2_BRIDGE, sw_if_index, bd_index, bvi,
			shg, 0)))
    {
      if (rc == MODE_ERROR_ETH)
	{
	  error = clib_error_return (0, "bridged interface must be ethernet",
				     format_unformat_error, input);
	}
      else if (rc == MODE_ERROR_BVI_DEF)
	{
	  error =
	    clib_error_return (0, "bridge-domain already has a bvi interface",
			       format_unformat_error, input);
	}
      else
	{
	  error = clib_error_return (0, "invalid configuration for interface",
				     format_unformat_error, input);
	}
      goto done;
    }

done:
  return error;
}

/*?
 * Use this command put an interface into Layer 2 bridge domain. If a
 * bridge-domain with the provided bridge-domain-id does not exist, it
 * will be created. Interfaces in a bridge-domain forward packets to
 * other interfaces in the same bridge-domain based on destination mac
 * address. To remove an interface from a the Layer 2 bridge domain,
 * put the interface in a different mode, for example Layer 3 mode.
 *
 * Optionally, an interface can be added to a Layer 2 bridge-domain as
 * a Bridged Virtual Interface (bvi). Only one interface in a Layer 2
 * bridge-domain can be a bvi.
 *
 * Optionally, a split-horizon group can also be specified. This defaults
 * to 0 if not specified.
 *
 * @cliexpar
 * Example of how to configure a Layer 2 bridge-domain with three
 * interfaces (where 200 is the bridge-domain-id):
 * @cliexcmd{set interface l2 bridge GigabitEthernet0/8/0.200 200}
 * This interface is added a BVI interface:
 * @cliexcmd{set interface l2 bridge GigabitEthernet0/9/0.200 200 bvi}
 * This interface also has a split-horizon group of 1 specified:
 * @cliexcmd{set interface l2 bridge GigabitEthernet0/a/0.200 200 1}
 * Example of how to remove an interface from a Layer2 bridge-domain:
 * @cliexcmd{set interface l3 GigabitEthernet0/a/0.200}
?*/
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (int_l2_bridge_cli, static) = {
  .path = "set interface l2 bridge",
  .short_help = "set interface l2 bridge <interface> <bridge-domain-id> [bvi] [shg]",
  .function = int_l2_bridge,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

/**
 * Set subinterface in xconnect mode with another interface.
 * The CLI format is:
 *   set interface l2 xconnect <interface> <peer interface>
 */
static clib_error_t *
int_l2_xc (vlib_main_t * vm,
	   unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
  vnet_main_t *vnm = vnet_get_main ();
  clib_error_t *error = 0;
  u32 sw_if_index;
  u32 xc_sw_if_index;

  if (!unformat_user (input, unformat_vnet_sw_interface, vnm, &sw_if_index))
    {
      error = clib_error_return (0, "unknown interface `%U'",
				 format_unformat_error, input);
      goto done;
    }

  if (!unformat_user
      (input, unformat_vnet_sw_interface, vnm, &xc_sw_if_index))
    {
      error = clib_error_return (0, "unknown peer interface `%U'",
				 format_unformat_error, input);
      goto done;
    }

  /* set the interface mode */
  if (set_int_l2_mode
      (vm, vnm, MODE_L2_XC, sw_if_index, 0, 0, 0, xc_sw_if_index))
    {
      error = clib_error_return (0, "invalid configuration for interface",
				 format_unformat_error, input);
      goto done;
    }

done:
  return error;
}

/*?
 * Use this command put an interface into Layer 2 cross-connect mode.
 * Both interfaces must be in this mode for bi-directioal traffic. All
 * packets received on one interface will be transmitted to the other.
 * To remove the Layer 2 cross-connect, put the interface in a different
 * mode, for example Layer 3 mode.
 *
 * @cliexpar
 * Example of how to configure a Layer2 cross-connect between two interfaces:
 * @cliexcmd{set interface l2 xconnect GigabitEthernet0/8/0.300 GigabitEthernet0/9/0.300}
 * @cliexcmd{set interface l2 xconnect GigabitEthernet0/9/0.300 GigabitEthernet0/8/0.300}
 * Example of how to remove a Layer2 cross-connect:
 * @cliexcmd{set interface l3 GigabitEthernet0/8/0.300}
 * @cliexcmd{set interface l3 GigabitEthernet0/9/0.300}
?*/
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (int_l2_xc_cli, static) = {
  .path = "set interface l2 xconnect",
  .short_help = "set interface l2 xconnect <interface> <peer interface>",
  .function = int_l2_xc,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

/**
 * Set subinterface in L3 mode.
 * The CLI format is:
 *   set interface l3 <interface>
 */
static clib_error_t *
int_l3 (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
  vnet_main_t *vnm = vnet_get_main ();
  clib_error_t *error = 0;
  u32 sw_if_index;

  if (!unformat_user (input, unformat_vnet_sw_interface, vnm, &sw_if_index))
    {
      error = clib_error_return (0, "unknown interface `%U'",
				 format_unformat_error, input);
      goto done;
    }

  /* set the interface mode */
  if (set_int_l2_mode (vm, vnm, MODE_L3, sw_if_index, 0, 0, 0, 0))
    {
      error = clib_error_return (0, "invalid configuration for interface",
				 format_unformat_error, input);
      goto done;
    }

done:
  return error;
}

/*?
 * Modify the packet processing mode of the interface to Layer 3, which
 * implies packets will be routed. This is the default mode of an interface.
 * Use this command to remove an interface from a Layer 2 cross-connect or a
 * Layer 2 bridge.
 *
 * @cliexpar
 * Example of how to set the mode of an interface to Layer 3:
 * @cliexcmd{set interface l3 GigabitEthernet0/8/0.200}
?*/
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
     VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (int_l3_cli, static) = {
  .path = "set interface l3",
  .short_help = "set interface l3 <interface>",
  .function = int_l3,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

/**
 * Show interface mode.
 * The CLI format is:
 *    show mode [<if-name1> <if-name2> ...]
 */
static clib_error_t *
show_int_mode (vlib_main_t * vm,
	       unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
  vnet_main_t *vnm = vnet_get_main ();
  clib_error_t *error = 0;
  char *mode;
  u8 *args;
  vnet_interface_main_t *im = &vnm->interface_main;

  vnet_sw_interface_t *si, *sis = 0;
  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      u32 sw_if_index;

      /* See if user wants to show specific interface */
      if (unformat
	  (input, "%U", unformat_vnet_sw_interface, vnm, &sw_if_index))
	{
	  si = pool_elt_at_index (im->sw_interfaces, sw_if_index);
	  vec_add1 (sis, si[0]);
	}
      else
	{
	  error = clib_error_return (0, "unknown input `%U'",
				     format_unformat_error, input);
	  goto done;
	}
    }

  if (vec_len (sis) == 0)	/* Get all interfaces */
    {
      /* Gather interfaces. */
      sis = vec_new (vnet_sw_interface_t, pool_elts (im->sw_interfaces));
      _vec_len (sis) = 0;
      /* *INDENT-OFF* */
      pool_foreach (si, im->sw_interfaces, ({ vec_add1 (sis, si[0]); }));
      /* *INDENT-ON* */
    }

  vec_foreach (si, sis)
  {
    l2_input_config_t *config = l2input_intf_config (si->sw_if_index);
    if (config->bridge)
      {
	u32 bd_id;
	mode = "l2 bridge";
	bd_id = l2input_main.bd_configs[config->bd_index].bd_id;

	args = format (0, "bd_id %d%s%d", bd_id,
		       config->bvi ? " bvi shg " : " shg ", config->shg);
      }
    else if (config->xconnect)
      {
	mode = "l2 xconnect";
	args = format (0, "%U",
		       format_vnet_sw_if_index_name,
		       vnm, config->output_sw_if_index);
      }
    else
      {
	mode = "l3";
	args = format (0, " ");
      }
    vlib_cli_output (vm, "%s %U %v\n",
		     mode,
		     format_vnet_sw_if_index_name,
		     vnm, si->sw_if_index, args);
    vec_free (args);
  }

done:
  vec_free (sis);

  return error;
}

/*?
 * Show the packet processing mode (Layer2 xcross-onnect, Layer 2 bridge,
 * Layer 3 routed) of all interfaces and sub-interfaces, or limit the
 * output to just the provided list of interfaces and sub-interfaces.
 * The output shows the mode, the interface, and if the interface is
 * a member of a bridge, the bridge-domain-id and the split horizen group (shg).
 *
 * @cliexpar
 * Example of displaying the mode of all interfaces:
 * @cliexstart{show mode}
 * l3 local0
 * l3 GigabitEthernet0/8/0
 * l3 GigabitEthernet0/9/0
 * l3 GigabitEthernet0/a/0
 * l2 bridge GigabitEthernet0/8/0.200 bd_id 200 shg 0
 * l2 bridge GigabitEthernet0/9/0.200 bd_id 200 shg 0
 * l2 bridge GigabitEthernet0/a/0.200 bd_id 200 shg 0
 * l2 xconnect GigabitEthernet0/8/0.300 GigabitEthernet0/9/0.300
 * l2 xconnect GigabitEthernet0/9/0.300 GigabitEthernet0/8/0.300
 * @cliexend
 * Example of displaying the mode of a seleted list of interfaces:
 * @cliexstart{show mode GigabitEthernet0/8/0 GigabitEthernet0/8/0.200}
 * l3 GigabitEthernet0/8/0
 * l2 bridge GigabitEthernet0/8/0.200 bd_id 200 shg 0
 * @cliexend
?*/
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (show_l2_mode, static) = {
  .path = "show mode",
  .short_help = "show mode [<if-name1> <if-name2> ...]",
  .function = show_int_mode,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */

#define foreach_l2_init_function                \
_(feat_bitmap_drop_init)                        \
_(l2fib_init)                                   \
_(l2_input_classify_init)                             \
_(l2bd_init)                                    \
_(l2fwd_init)                                   \
_(l2_inacl_init)                                \
_(l2input_init)                                 \
_(l2_vtr_init)                                  \
_(l2_invtr_init)                                \
_(l2_efp_filter_init)                           \
_(l2learn_init)                                 \
_(l2flood_init)                                 \
_(l2_outacl_init)                               \
_(l2output_init)				\
_(l2_patch_init)				\
_(l2_xcrw_init)

clib_error_t *
l2_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
  clib_error_t *error;

#define _(a) do {                                                       \
  if ((error = vlib_call_init_function (vm, a))) return error; }        \
while (0);
  foreach_l2_init_function;
#undef _
  return 0;
}

VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (l2_init);

/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */