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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""IRB Test Case HLD:

**config**
    - L2 MAC learning enabled in l2bd
    - 2 routed interfaces untagged, bvi (Bridge Virtual Interface)
    - 2 bridged interfaces in l2bd with bvi

**test**
    - sending ip4 eth pkts between routed interfaces
        - 2 routed interfaces
        - 2 bridged interfaces

    - 64B, 512B, 1518B, 9200B (ether_size)

    - burst of pkts per interface
        - 257pkts per burst
        - routed pkts hitting different FIB entries
        - bridged pkts hitting different MAC entries

**verify**
    - all packets received correctly

"""

import unittest
from random import choice

from scapy.packet import Raw
from scapy.layers.l2 import Ether
from scapy.layers.inet import IP, UDP

from framework import VppTestCase, VppTestRunner


class TestIpIrb(VppTestCase):
    """IRB Test Case"""

    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
        """
        #. Create BD with MAC learning enabled and put interfaces to this BD.
        #. Configure IPv4 addresses on loopback interface and routed interface.
        #. Configure MAC address binding to IPv4 neighbors on loop0.
        #. Configure MAC address on pg2.
        #. Loopback BVI interface has remote hosts, one half of hosts are
           behind pg0 second behind pg1.
        """
        super(TestIpIrb, cls).setUpClass()

        cls.pg_if_packet_sizes = [64, 512, 1518, 9018]  # packet sizes
        cls.bd_id = 10
        cls.remote_hosts_count = 250

        # create 3 pg interfaces, 1 loopback interface
        cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(3))
        cls.create_loopback_interfaces(range(1))

        cls.interfaces = list(cls.pg_interfaces)
        cls.interfaces.extend(cls.lo_interfaces)

        for i in cls.interfaces:
            i.admin_up()

        # Create BD with MAC learning enabled and put interfaces to this BD
        cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(
            cls.loop0.sw_if_index, bd_id=cls.bd_id, bvi=1)
        cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(
            cls.pg0.sw_if_index, bd_id=cls.bd_id)
        cls.vapi.sw_interface_set_l2_bridge(
            cls.pg1.sw_if_index, bd_id=cls.bd_id)

        # Configure IPv4 addresses on loopback interface and routed interface
        cls.loop0.config_ip4()
        cls.pg2.config_ip4()

        # Configure MAC address binding to IPv4 neighbors on loop0
        cls.loop0.generate_remote_hosts(cls.remote_hosts_count)
        cls.loop0.configure_ipv4_neighbors()
        # configure MAC address on pg2
        cls.pg2.resolve_arp()

        # Loopback BVI interface has remote hosts, one half of hosts are behind
        # pg0 second behind pg1
        half = cls.remote_hosts_count // 2
        cls.pg0.remote_hosts = cls.loop0.remote_hosts[:half]
        cls.pg1.remote_hosts = cls.loop0.remote_hosts[half:]

    def tearDown(self):
        """Run standard test teardown and log ``show l2patch``,
        ``show l2fib verbose``,``show bridge-domain <bd_id> detail``,
        ``show ip arp``.
        """
        super(TestIpIrb, self).tearDown()
        if not self.vpp_dead:
            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show l2patch"))
            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show l2fib verbose"))
            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show bridge-domain %s detail" %
                                           self.bd_id))
            self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("show ip arp"))

    def create_stream(self, src_ip_if, dst_ip_if, packet_sizes):
        pkts = []
        for i in range(0, 257):
            remote_dst_host = choice(dst_ip_if.remote_hosts)
            info = self.create_packet_info(src_ip_if, dst_ip_if)
            payload = self.info_to_payload(info)
            p = (Ether(dst=src_ip_if.local_mac, src=src_ip_if.remote_mac) /
                 IP(src=src_ip_if.remote_ip4,
                    dst=remote_dst_host.ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw(payload))
            info.data = p.copy()
            size = packet_sizes[(i // 2) % len(packet_sizes)]
            self.extend_packet(p, size)
            pkts.append(p)
        return pkts

    def create_stream_l2_to_ip(self, src_l2_if, src_ip_if, dst_ip_if,
                               packet_sizes):
        pkts = []
        for i in range(0, 257):
            info = self.create_packet_info(src_ip_if, dst_ip_if)
            payload = self.info_to_payload(info)

            host = choice(src_l2_if.remote_hosts)

            p = (Ether(src=host.mac,
                       dst=src_ip_if.local_mac) /
                 IP(src=host.ip4,
                    dst=dst_ip_if.remote_ip4) /
                 UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
                 Raw(payload))

            info.data = p.copy()
            size = packet_sizes[(i // 2) % len(packet_sizes)]
            self.extend_packet(p, size)

            pkts.append(p)
        return pkts

    def verify_capture_l2_to_ip(self, dst_ip_if, src_ip_if, capture):
        last_info = dict()
        for i in self.interfaces:
            last_info[i.sw_if_index] = None

        dst_ip_sw_if_index = dst_ip_if.sw_if_index

        for packet in capture:
            ip = packet[IP]
            udp = packet[IP][UDP]
            payload_info = self.payload_to_info(str(packet[IP][UDP][Raw]))

            self.assertEqual(payload_info.dst, dst_ip_sw_if_index)

            next_info = self.get_next_packet_info_for_interface2(
                payload_info.src, dst_ip_sw_if_index,
                last_info[payload_info.src])
            last_info[payload_info.src] = next_info
            self.assertTrue(next_info is not None)
            saved_packet = next_info.data
            self.assertTrue(next_info is not None)

            # MAC: src, dst
            self.assertEqual(packet.src, dst_ip_if.local_mac)
            self.assertEqual(packet.dst, dst_ip_if.remote_mac)

            # IP: src, dst
            host = src_ip_if.host_by_ip4(ip.src)
            self.assertIsNotNone(host)
            self.assertEqual(ip.dst, saved_packet[IP].dst)
            self.assertEqual(ip.dst, dst_ip_if.remote_ip4)

            # UDP:
            self.assertEqual(udp.sport, saved_packet[UDP].sport)
            self.assertEqual(udp.dport, saved_packet[UDP].dport)

    def verify_capture(self, dst_ip_if, src_ip_if, capture):
        last_info = dict()
        for i in self.interfaces:
            last_info[i.sw_if_index] = None

        dst_ip_sw_if_index = dst_ip_if.sw_if_index

        for packet in capture:
            ip = packet[IP]
            udp = packet[IP][UDP]
            payload_info = self.payload_to_info(str(packet[IP][UDP][Raw]))
            packet_index = payload_info.index

            self.assertEqual(payload_info.dst, dst_ip_sw_if_index)

            next_info = self.get_next_packet_info_for_interface2(
                payload_info.src, dst_ip_sw_if_index,
                last_info[payload_info.src])
            last_info[payload_info.src] = next_info
            self.assertTrue(next_info is not None)
            self.assertEqual(packet_index, next_info.index)
            saved_packet = next_info.data
            self.assertTrue(next_info is not None)

            # MAC: src, dst
            self.assertEqual(packet.src, dst_ip_if.local_mac)
            host = dst_ip_if.host_by_mac(packet.dst)

            # IP: src, dst
            self.assertEqual(ip.src, src_ip_if.remote_ip4)
            self.assertEqual(ip.dst, saved_packet[IP].dst)
            self.assertEqual(ip.dst, host.ip4)

            # UDP:
            self.assertEqual(udp.sport, saved_packet[UDP].sport)
            self.assertEqual(udp.dport, saved_packet[UDP].dport)

    def test_ip4_irb_1(self):
        """ IPv4 IRB test 1

        Test scenario:
            - ip traffic from pg2 interface must ends in both pg0 and pg1
            - arp entry present in loop0 interface for destination IP
            - no l2 entree configured, pg0 and pg1 are same
        """

        stream = self.create_stream(
            self.pg2, self.loop0, self.pg_if_packet_sizes)
        self.pg2.add_stream(stream)

        self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces)
        self.pg_start()

        packet_count = self.get_packet_count_for_if_idx(self.loop0.sw_if_index)

        rcvd1 = self.pg0.get_capture(packet_count)
        rcvd2 = self.pg1.get_capture(packet_count)

        self.verify_capture(self.loop0, self.pg2, rcvd1)
        self.verify_capture(self.loop0, self.pg2, rcvd2)

        self.assertListEqual(rcvd1.res, rcvd2.res)

    def test_ip4_irb_2(self):
        """ IPv4 IRB test 2

        Test scenario:
            - ip traffic from pg0 and pg1 ends on pg2
        """

        stream1 = self.create_stream_l2_to_ip(
            self.pg0, self.loop0, self.pg2, self.pg_if_packet_sizes)
        stream2 = self.create_stream_l2_to_ip(
            self.pg1, self.loop0, self.pg2, self.pg_if_packet_sizes)
        self.pg0.add_stream(stream1)
        self.pg1.add_stream(stream2)

        self.pg_enable_capture(self.pg_interfaces)
        self.pg_start()

        rcvd = self.pg2.get_capture()
        self.verify_capture_l2_to_ip(self.pg2, self.loop0, rcvd)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main(testRunner=VppTestRunner)
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/*
 *------------------------------------------------------------------
 * api_format.c
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2020 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

#include <vat/vat.h>
#include <vlib/pci/pci.h>
#include <vpp/api/types.h>
#include <vppinfra/socket.h>
#include <vlibapi/api.h>
#include <vlibmemory/api.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
#include <vnet/ip-neighbor/ip_neighbor.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip_types_api.h>
#include <vnet/l2/l2_input.h>
#include <vnet/udp/udp_local.h>

#include <vnet/l2/l2_classify.h>
#include <vnet/l2/l2_vtr.h>
#include <vnet/classify/in_out_acl.h>
#include <vnet/classify/policer_classify.h>
#include <vnet/classify/flow_classify.h>
#include <vnet/mpls/mpls.h>
#include <vnet/ipsec/ipsec.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip6_hop_by_hop.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip_source_and_port_range_check.h>
#include <vnet/policer/xlate.h>
#include <vnet/span/span.h>
#include <vnet/policer/policer.h>
#include <vnet/policer/police.h>
#include <vnet/mfib/mfib_types.h>
#include <vnet/bonding/node.h>
#include <vnet/qos/qos_types.h>
#include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet_types_api.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip_types_api.h>
#include "vat/json_format.h"
#include <vnet/ip/ip_types_api.h>
#include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet_types_api.h>

#include <inttypes.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <vlibmemory/memclnt.api_enum.h>
#include <vlibmemory/memclnt.api_types.h>
#include <vlibmemory/memclnt.api_tojson.h>
#include <vlibmemory/memclnt.api_fromjson.h>

#define vl_endianfun		/* define message structures */
#include <vlibmemory/memclnt.api.h>
#undef vl_endianfun

#define vl_calcsizefun
#include <vlibmemory/memclnt.api.h>
#undef vl_calcsizefun

/* instantiate all the print functions we know about */
#define vl_printfun
#include <vlibmemory/memclnt.api.h>
#undef vl_printfun

#define __plugin_msg_base 0
#include <vlibapi/vat_helper_macros.h>

void vl_api_set_elog_main (elog_main_t * m);
int vl_api_set_elog_trace_api_messages (int enable);

#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0
#include <netdb.h>

u32
vl (void *p)
{
  return vec_len (p);
}

int
vat_socket_connect (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  int rv;
  api_main_t *am = vlibapi_get_main ();
  vam->socket_client_main = &socket_client_main;
  if ((rv = vl_socket_client_connect ((char *) vam->socket_name,
				      "vpp_api_test",
				      0 /* default socket rx, tx buffer */ )))
    return rv;

  /* vpp expects the client index in network order */
  vam->my_client_index = htonl (socket_client_main.client_index);
  am->my_client_index = vam->my_client_index;
  return 0;
}
#else /* vpp built-in case, we don't do sockets... */
int
vat_socket_connect (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  return 0;
}

int
vl_socket_client_read (int wait)
{
  return -1;
};

int
vl_socket_client_write ()
{
  return -1;
};

void *
vl_socket_client_msg_alloc (int nbytes)
{
  return 0;
}
#endif


f64
vat_time_now (vat_main_t * vam)
{
#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN
  return vlib_time_now (vam->vlib_main);
#else
  return clib_time_now (&vam->clib_time);
#endif
}

void
errmsg (char *fmt, ...)
{
  vat_main_t *vam = &vat_main;
  va_list va;
  u8 *s;

  va_start (va, fmt);
  s = va_format (0, fmt, &va);
  va_end (va);

  vec_add1 (s, 0);

#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN
  vlib_cli_output (vam->vlib_main, (char *) s);
#else
  {
    if (vam->ifp != stdin)
      fformat (vam->ofp, "%s(%d): \n", vam->current_file,
	       vam->input_line_number);
    else
      fformat (vam->ofp, "%s\n", (char *) s);
    fflush (vam->ofp);
  }
#endif

  vec_free (s);
}

#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0

/* Parse an IP4 address %d.%d.%d.%d. */
uword
unformat_ip4_address (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 *result = va_arg (*args, u8 *);
  unsigned a[4];

  if (!unformat (input, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &a[0], &a[1], &a[2], &a[3]))
    return 0;

  if (a[0] >= 256 || a[1] >= 256 || a[2] >= 256 || a[3] >= 256)
    return 0;

  result[0] = a[0];
  result[1] = a[1];
  result[2] = a[2];
  result[3] = a[3];

  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_ethernet_address (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 *result = va_arg (*args, u8 *);
  u32 i, a[6];

  if (!unformat (input, "%_%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x%_",
		 &a[0], &a[1], &a[2], &a[3], &a[4], &a[5]))
    return 0;

  /* Check range. */
  for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
    if (a[i] >= (1 << 8))
      return 0;

  for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
    result[i] = a[i];

  return 1;
}

/* Returns ethernet type as an int in host byte order. */
uword
unformat_ethernet_type_host_byte_order (unformat_input_t * input,
					va_list * args)
{
  u16 *result = va_arg (*args, u16 *);
  int type;

  /* Numeric type. */
  if (unformat (input, "0x%x", &type) || unformat (input, "%d", &type))
    {
      if (type >= (1 << 16))
	return 0;
      *result = type;
      return 1;
    }
  return 0;
}

/* Parse an IP46 address. */
uword
unformat_ip46_address (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  ip46_address_t *ip46 = va_arg (*args, ip46_address_t *);
  ip46_type_t type = va_arg (*args, ip46_type_t);
  if ((type != IP46_TYPE_IP6) &&
      unformat (input, "%U", unformat_ip4_address, &ip46->ip4))
    {
      ip46_address_mask_ip4 (ip46);
      return 1;
    }
  else if ((type != IP46_TYPE_IP4) &&
	   unformat (input, "%U", unformat_ip6_address, &ip46->ip6))
    {
      return 1;
    }
  return 0;
}

/* Parse an IP6 address. */
uword
unformat_ip6_address (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  ip6_address_t *result = va_arg (*args, ip6_address_t *);
  u16 hex_quads[8];
  uword hex_quad, n_hex_quads, hex_digit, n_hex_digits;
  uword c, n_colon, double_colon_index;

  n_hex_quads = hex_quad = n_hex_digits = n_colon = 0;
  double_colon_index = ARRAY_LEN (hex_quads);
  while ((c = unformat_get_input (input)) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      hex_digit = 16;
      if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
	hex_digit = c - '0';
      else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
	hex_digit = c + 10 - 'a';
      else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
	hex_digit = c + 10 - 'A';
      else if (c == ':' && n_colon < 2)
	n_colon++;
      else
	{
	  unformat_put_input (input);
	  break;
	}

      /* Too many hex quads. */
      if (n_hex_quads >= ARRAY_LEN (hex_quads))
	return 0;

      if (hex_digit < 16)
	{
	  hex_quad = (hex_quad << 4) | hex_digit;

	  /* Hex quad must fit in 16 bits. */
	  if (n_hex_digits >= 4)
	    return 0;

	  n_colon = 0;
	  n_hex_digits++;
	}

      /* Save position of :: */
      if (n_colon == 2)
	{
	  /* More than one :: ? */
	  if (double_colon_index < ARRAY_LEN (hex_quads))
	    return 0;
	  double_colon_index = n_hex_quads;
	}

      if (n_colon > 0 && n_hex_digits > 0)
	{
	  hex_quads[n_hex_quads++] = hex_quad;
	  hex_quad = 0;
	  n_hex_digits = 0;
	}
    }

  if (n_hex_digits > 0)
    hex_quads[n_hex_quads++] = hex_quad;

  {
    word i;

    /* Expand :: to appropriate number of zero hex quads. */
    if (double_colon_index < ARRAY_LEN (hex_quads))
      {
	word n_zero = ARRAY_LEN (hex_quads) - n_hex_quads;

	for (i = n_hex_quads - 1; i >= (signed) double_colon_index; i--)
	  hex_quads[n_zero + i] = hex_quads[i];

	for (i = 0; i < n_zero; i++)
	  hex_quads[double_colon_index + i] = 0;

	n_hex_quads = ARRAY_LEN (hex_quads);
      }

    /* Too few hex quads given. */
    if (n_hex_quads < ARRAY_LEN (hex_quads))
      return 0;

    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN (hex_quads); i++)
      result->as_u16[i] = clib_host_to_net_u16 (hex_quads[i]);

    return 1;
  }
}

uword
unformat_ipsec_policy_action (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u32 *r = va_arg (*args, u32 *);

  if (0);
#define _(v,f,s) else if (unformat (input, s)) *r = IPSEC_POLICY_ACTION_##f;
  foreach_ipsec_policy_action
#undef _
    else
    return 0;
  return 1;
}

u8 *
format_ipsec_crypto_alg (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  u32 i = va_arg (*args, u32);
  u8 *t = 0;

  switch (i)
    {
#define _(v,f,str) case IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_##f: t = (u8 *) str; break;
      foreach_ipsec_crypto_alg
#undef _
    default:
      return format (s, "unknown");
    }
  return format (s, "%s", t);
}

u8 *
format_ipsec_integ_alg (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  u32 i = va_arg (*args, u32);
  u8 *t = 0;

  switch (i)
    {
#define _(v,f,str) case IPSEC_INTEG_ALG_##f: t = (u8 *) str; break;
      foreach_ipsec_integ_alg
#undef _
    default:
      return format (s, "unknown");
    }
  return format (s, "%s", t);
}

#else /* VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 1 */
static uword
api_unformat_sw_if_index (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  vat_main_t *vam __clib_unused = va_arg (*args, vat_main_t *);
  vnet_main_t *vnm = vnet_get_main ();
  u32 *result = va_arg (*args, u32 *);

  return unformat (input, "%U", unformat_vnet_sw_interface, vnm, result);
}

#endif /* VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN */

#if (VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN==0)

static const char *mfib_flag_names[] = MFIB_ENTRY_NAMES_SHORT;
static const char *mfib_flag_long_names[] = MFIB_ENTRY_NAMES_LONG;
static const char *mfib_itf_flag_long_names[] = MFIB_ITF_NAMES_LONG;
static const char *mfib_itf_flag_names[] = MFIB_ITF_NAMES_SHORT;

uword
unformat_mfib_itf_flags (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  mfib_itf_flags_t old, *iflags = va_arg (*args, mfib_itf_flags_t *);
  mfib_itf_attribute_t attr;

  old = *iflags;
  FOR_EACH_MFIB_ITF_ATTRIBUTE (attr)
  {
    if (unformat (input, mfib_itf_flag_long_names[attr]))
      *iflags |= (1 << attr);
  }
  FOR_EACH_MFIB_ITF_ATTRIBUTE (attr)
  {
    if (unformat (input, mfib_itf_flag_names[attr]))
      *iflags |= (1 << attr);
  }

  return (old == *iflags ? 0 : 1);
}

uword
unformat_mfib_entry_flags (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  mfib_entry_flags_t old, *eflags = va_arg (*args, mfib_entry_flags_t *);
  mfib_entry_attribute_t attr;

  old = *eflags;
  FOR_EACH_MFIB_ATTRIBUTE (attr)
  {
    if (unformat (input, mfib_flag_long_names[attr]))
      *eflags |= (1 << attr);
  }
  FOR_EACH_MFIB_ATTRIBUTE (attr)
  {
    if (unformat (input, mfib_flag_names[attr]))
      *eflags |= (1 << attr);
  }

  return (old == *eflags ? 0 : 1);
}

u8 *
format_ip4_address (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  u8 *a = va_arg (*args, u8 *);
  return format (s, "%d.%d.%d.%d", a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3]);
}

u8 *
format_ip6_address (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  ip6_address_t *a = va_arg (*args, ip6_address_t *);
  u32 i, i_max_n_zero, max_n_zeros, i_first_zero, n_zeros, last_double_colon;

  i_max_n_zero = ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16);
  max_n_zeros = 0;
  i_first_zero = i_max_n_zero;
  n_zeros = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16); i++)
    {
      u32 is_zero = a->as_u16[i] == 0;
      if (is_zero && i_first_zero >= ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16))
	{
	  i_first_zero = i;
	  n_zeros = 0;
	}
      n_zeros += is_zero;
      if ((!is_zero && n_zeros > max_n_zeros)
	  || (i + 1 >= ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16) && n_zeros > max_n_zeros))
	{
	  i_max_n_zero = i_first_zero;
	  max_n_zeros = n_zeros;
	  i_first_zero = ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16);
	  n_zeros = 0;
	}
    }

  last_double_colon = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN (a->as_u16); i++)
    {
      if (i == i_max_n_zero && max_n_zeros > 1)
	{
	  s = format (s, "::");
	  i += max_n_zeros - 1;
	  last_double_colon = 1;
	}
      else
	{
	  s = format (s, "%s%x",
		      (last_double_colon || i == 0) ? "" : ":",
		      clib_net_to_host_u16 (a->as_u16[i]));
	  last_double_colon = 0;
	}
    }

  return s;
}

/* Format an IP46 address. */
u8 *
format_ip46_address (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  ip46_address_t *ip46 = va_arg (*args, ip46_address_t *);
  ip46_type_t type = va_arg (*args, ip46_type_t);
  int is_ip4 = 1;

  switch (type)
    {
    case IP46_TYPE_ANY:
      is_ip4 = ip46_address_is_ip4 (ip46);
      break;
    case IP46_TYPE_IP4:
      is_ip4 = 1;
      break;
    case IP46_TYPE_IP6:
      is_ip4 = 0;
      break;
    }

  return is_ip4 ?
    format (s, "%U", format_ip4_address, &ip46->ip4) :
    format (s, "%U", format_ip6_address, &ip46->ip6);
}

u8 *
format_ethernet_address (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  u8 *a = va_arg (*args, u8 *);

  return format (s, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
		 a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5]);
}
#endif

void
ip_set (ip46_address_t * dst, void *src, u8 is_ip4)
{
  if (is_ip4)
    dst->ip4.as_u32 = ((ip4_address_t *) src)->as_u32;
  else
    clib_memcpy_fast (&dst->ip6, (ip6_address_t *) src,
		      sizeof (ip6_address_t));
}


static void vl_api_get_first_msg_id_reply_t_handler
  (vl_api_get_first_msg_id_reply_t * mp)
{
  vat_main_t *vam = &vat_main;
  i32 retval = ntohl (mp->retval);

  if (vam->async_mode)
    {
      vam->async_errors += (retval < 0);
    }
  else
    {
      vam->retval = retval;
      vam->result_ready = 1;
    }
  if (retval >= 0)
    {
      errmsg ("first message id %d", ntohs (mp->first_msg_id));
    }
}

static void vl_api_get_first_msg_id_reply_t_handler_json
  (vl_api_get_first_msg_id_reply_t * mp)
{
  vat_main_t *vam = &vat_main;
  vat_json_node_t node;

  vat_json_init_object (&node);
  vat_json_object_add_int (&node, "retval", ntohl (mp->retval));
  vat_json_object_add_uint (&node, "first_msg_id",
			    (uint) ntohs (mp->first_msg_id));

  vat_json_print (vam->ofp, &node);
  vat_json_free (&node);

  vam->retval = ntohl (mp->retval);
  vam->result_ready = 1;
}

/* Format hex dump. */
u8 *
format_hex_bytes (u8 * s, va_list * va)
{
  u8 *bytes = va_arg (*va, u8 *);
  int n_bytes = va_arg (*va, int);
  uword i;

  /* Print short or long form depending on byte count. */
  uword short_form = n_bytes <= 32;
  u32 indent = format_get_indent (s);

  if (n_bytes == 0)
    return s;

  for (i = 0; i < n_bytes; i++)
    {
      if (!short_form && (i % 32) == 0)
	s = format (s, "%08x: ", i);
      s = format (s, "%02x", bytes[i]);
      if (!short_form && ((i + 1) % 32) == 0 && (i + 1) < n_bytes)
	s = format (s, "\n%U", format_white_space, indent);
    }

  return s;
}

static void
vl_api_control_ping_reply_t_handler (vl_api_control_ping_reply_t *mp)
{
  vat_main_t *vam = &vat_main;
  i32 retval = ntohl (mp->retval);
  if (vam->async_mode)
    {
      vam->async_errors += (retval < 0);
    }
  else
    {
      vam->retval = retval;
      vam->result_ready = 1;
    }
  if (vam->socket_client_main)
    vam->socket_client_main->control_pings_outstanding--;
}

static void
vl_api_control_ping_reply_t_handler_json (vl_api_control_ping_reply_t *mp)
{
  vat_main_t *vam = &vat_main;
  i32 retval = ntohl (mp->retval);

  if (VAT_JSON_NONE != vam->json_tree.type)
    {
      vat_json_print (vam->ofp, &vam->json_tree);
      vat_json_free (&vam->json_tree);
      vam->json_tree.type = VAT_JSON_NONE;
    }
  else
    {
      /* just print [] */
      vat_json_init_array (&vam->json_tree);
      vat_json_print (vam->ofp, &vam->json_tree);
      vam->json_tree.type = VAT_JSON_NONE;
    }

  vam->retval = retval;
  vam->result_ready = 1;
}

/*
 * Generate boilerplate reply handlers, which
 * dig the return value out of the xxx_reply_t API message,
 * stick it into vam->retval, and set vam->result_ready
 *
 * Could also do this by pointing N message decode slots at
 * a single function, but that could break in subtle ways.
 */

#define foreach_standard_reply_retval_handler

#define _(n)                                    \
    static void vl_api_##n##_t_handler          \
    (vl_api_##n##_t * mp)                       \
    {                                           \
        vat_main_t * vam = &vat_main;           \
        i32 retval = ntohl(mp->retval);         \
        if (vam->async_mode) {                  \
            vam->async_errors += (retval < 0);  \
        } else {                                \
            vam->retval = retval;               \
            vam->result_ready = 1;              \
        }                                       \
    }
foreach_standard_reply_retval_handler;
#undef _

#define _(n)                                    \
    static void vl_api_##n##_t_handler_json     \
    (vl_api_##n##_t * mp)                       \
    {                                           \
        vat_main_t * vam = &vat_main;           \
        vat_json_node_t node;                   \
        vat_json_init_object(&node);            \
        vat_json_object_add_int(&node, "retval", ntohl(mp->retval));    \
        vat_json_print(vam->ofp, &node);        \
        vam->retval = ntohl(mp->retval);        \
        vam->result_ready = 1;                  \
    }
foreach_standard_reply_retval_handler;
#undef _

/*
 * Table of message reply handlers, must include boilerplate handlers
 * we just generated
 */

#define foreach_vpe_api_reply_msg                                             \
  _ (GET_FIRST_MSG_ID_REPLY, get_first_msg_id_reply)                          \
  _ (CONTROL_PING_REPLY, control_ping_reply)

#define foreach_standalone_reply_msg					\

typedef struct
{
  u8 *name;
  u32 value;
} name_sort_t;

#define STR_VTR_OP_CASE(op)     \
    case L2_VTR_ ## op:         \
        return "" # op;

static const char *
str_vtr_op (u32 vtr_op)
{
  switch (vtr_op)
    {
      STR_VTR_OP_CASE (DISABLED);
      STR_VTR_OP_CASE (PUSH_1);
      STR_VTR_OP_CASE (PUSH_2);
      STR_VTR_OP_CASE (POP_1);
      STR_VTR_OP_CASE (POP_2);
      STR_VTR_OP_CASE (TRANSLATE_1_1);
      STR_VTR_OP_CASE (TRANSLATE_1_2);
      STR_VTR_OP_CASE (TRANSLATE_2_1);
      STR_VTR_OP_CASE (TRANSLATE_2_2);
    }

  return "UNKNOWN";
}

uword
unformat_vlib_pci_addr (unformat_input_t *input, va_list *args)
{
  vlib_pci_addr_t *addr = va_arg (*args, vlib_pci_addr_t *);
  u32 x[4];

  if (!unformat (input, "%x:%x:%x.%x", &x[0], &x[1], &x[2], &x[3]))
    return 0;

  addr->domain = x[0];
  addr->bus = x[1];
  addr->slot = x[2];
  addr->function = x[3];

  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_fib_path (unformat_input_t *input, va_list *args)
{
  vat_main_t *vam = va_arg (*args, vat_main_t *);
  vl_api_fib_path_t *path = va_arg (*args, vl_api_fib_path_t *);
  u32 weight, preference;
  mpls_label_t out_label;

  clib_memset (path, 0, sizeof (*path));
  path->weight = 1;
  path->sw_if_index = ~0;
  path->rpf_id = ~0;
  path->n_labels = 0;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "%U %U", unformat_vl_api_ip4_address,
		    &path->nh.address.ip4, api_unformat_sw_if_index, vam,
		    &path->sw_if_index))
	{
	  path->proto = FIB_API_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP4;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "%U %U",
			 unformat_vl_api_ip6_address,
			 &path->nh.address.ip6,
			 api_unformat_sw_if_index, vam, &path->sw_if_index))
	{
	  path->proto = FIB_API_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP6;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "weight %u", &weight))
	{
	  path->weight = weight;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "preference %u", &preference))
	{
	  path->preference = preference;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "%U next-hop-table %d",
			 unformat_vl_api_ip4_address,
			 &path->nh.address.ip4, &path->table_id))
	{
	  path->proto = FIB_API_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP4;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "%U next-hop-table %d",
			 unformat_vl_api_ip6_address,
			 &path->nh.address.ip6, &path->table_id))
	{
	  path->proto = FIB_API_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP6;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "%U",
			 unformat_vl_api_ip4_address, &path->nh.address.ip4))
	{
	  /*
	   * the recursive next-hops are by default in the default table
	   */
	  path->table_id = 0;
	  path->sw_if_index = ~0;
	  path->proto = FIB_API_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP4;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "%U",
			 unformat_vl_api_ip6_address, &path->nh.address.ip6))
	{
	  /*
	   * the recursive next-hops are by default in the default table
	   */
	  path->table_id = 0;
	  path->sw_if_index = ~0;
	  path->proto = FIB_API_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP6;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "resolve-via-host"))
	{
	  path->flags |= FIB_API_PATH_FLAG_RESOLVE_VIA_HOST;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "resolve-via-attached"))
	{
	  path->flags |= FIB_API_PATH_FLAG_RESOLVE_VIA_ATTACHED;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "ip4-lookup-in-table %d", &path->table_id))
	{
	  path->type = FIB_API_PATH_TYPE_LOCAL;
	  path->sw_if_index = ~0;
	  path->proto = FIB_API_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP4;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "ip6-lookup-in-table %d", &path->table_id))
	{
	  path->type = FIB_API_PATH_TYPE_LOCAL;
	  path->sw_if_index = ~0;
	  path->proto = FIB_API_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP6;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "sw_if_index %d", &path->sw_if_index))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "via-label %d", &path->nh.via_label))
	{
	  path->proto = FIB_API_PATH_NH_PROTO_MPLS;
	  path->sw_if_index = ~0;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "l2-input-on %d", &path->sw_if_index))
	{
	  path->proto = FIB_API_PATH_NH_PROTO_ETHERNET;
	  path->type = FIB_API_PATH_TYPE_INTERFACE_RX;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "local"))
	{
	  path->type = FIB_API_PATH_TYPE_LOCAL;
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "out-labels"))
	{
	  while (unformat (input, "%d", &out_label))
	    {
	      path->label_stack[path->n_labels].label = out_label;
	      path->label_stack[path->n_labels].is_uniform = 0;
	      path->label_stack[path->n_labels].ttl = 64;
	      path->n_labels++;
	    }
	}
      else if (unformat (input, "via"))
	{
	  /* new path, back up and return */
	  unformat_put_input (input);
	  unformat_put_input (input);
	  unformat_put_input (input);
	  unformat_put_input (input);
	  break;
	}
      else
	{
	  return (0);
	}
    }

  path->proto = ntohl (path->proto);
  path->type = ntohl (path->type);
  path->flags = ntohl (path->flags);
  path->table_id = ntohl (path->table_id);
  path->sw_if_index = ntohl (path->sw_if_index);

  return (1);
}

#define foreach_create_subif_bit                \
_(no_tags)                                      \
_(one_tag)                                      \
_(two_tags)                                     \
_(dot1ad)                                       \
_(exact_match)                                  \
_(default_sub)                                  \
_(outer_vlan_id_any)                            \
_(inner_vlan_id_any)

#define foreach_create_subif_flag		\
_(0, "no_tags")					\
_(1, "one_tag")					\
_(2, "two_tags")				\
_(3, "dot1ad")					\
_(4, "exact_match")				\
_(5, "default_sub")				\
_(6, "outer_vlan_id_any")			\
_(7, "inner_vlan_id_any")


#define foreach_tcp_proto_field                                               \
  _ (src_port)                                                                \
  _ (dst_port)

#define foreach_udp_proto_field                                               \
  _ (src_port)                                                                \
  _ (dst_port)

#define foreach_ip4_proto_field                                               \
  _ (src_address)                                                             \
  _ (dst_address)                                                             \
  _ (tos)                                                                     \
  _ (length)                                                                  \
  _ (fragment_id)                                                             \
  _ (ttl)                                                                     \
  _ (protocol)                                                                \
  _ (checksum)

typedef struct
{
  u16 src_port, dst_port;
} tcpudp_header_t;

#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0
uword
unformat_tcp_mask (unformat_input_t *input, va_list *args)
{
  u8 **maskp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);
  u8 *mask = 0;
  u8 found_something = 0;
  tcp_header_t *tcp;

#define _(a) u8 a = 0;
  foreach_tcp_proto_field;
#undef _

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (0)
	;
#define _(a) else if (unformat (input, #a)) a = 1;
      foreach_tcp_proto_field
#undef _
	else break;
    }

#define _(a) found_something += a;
  foreach_tcp_proto_field;
#undef _

  if (found_something == 0)
    return 0;

  vec_validate (mask, sizeof (*tcp) - 1);

  tcp = (tcp_header_t *) mask;

#define _(a)                                                                  \
  if (a)                                                                      \
    clib_memset (&tcp->a, 0xff, sizeof (tcp->a));
  foreach_tcp_proto_field;
#undef _

  *maskp = mask;
  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_udp_mask (unformat_input_t *input, va_list *args)
{
  u8 **maskp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);
  u8 *mask = 0;
  u8 found_something = 0;
  udp_header_t *udp;

#define _(a) u8 a = 0;
  foreach_udp_proto_field;
#undef _

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (0)
	;
#define _(a) else if (unformat (input, #a)) a = 1;
      foreach_udp_proto_field
#undef _
	else break;
    }

#define _(a) found_something += a;
  foreach_udp_proto_field;
#undef _

  if (found_something == 0)
    return 0;

  vec_validate (mask, sizeof (*udp) - 1);

  udp = (udp_header_t *) mask;

#define _(a)                                                                  \
  if (a)                                                                      \
    clib_memset (&udp->a, 0xff, sizeof (udp->a));
  foreach_udp_proto_field;
#undef _

  *maskp = mask;
  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_l4_mask (unformat_input_t *input, va_list *args)
{
  u8 **maskp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);
  u16 src_port = 0, dst_port = 0;
  tcpudp_header_t *tcpudp;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "tcp %U", unformat_tcp_mask, maskp))
	return 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "udp %U", unformat_udp_mask, maskp))
	return 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "src_port"))
	src_port = 0xFFFF;
      else if (unformat (input, "dst_port"))
	dst_port = 0xFFFF;
      else
	return 0;
    }

  if (!src_port && !dst_port)
    return 0;

  u8 *mask = 0;
  vec_validate (mask, sizeof (tcpudp_header_t) - 1);

  tcpudp = (tcpudp_header_t *) mask;
  tcpudp->src_port = src_port;
  tcpudp->dst_port = dst_port;

  *maskp = mask;

  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_ip4_mask (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 **maskp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);
  u8 *mask = 0;
  u8 found_something = 0;
  ip4_header_t *ip;

#define _(a) u8 a=0;
  foreach_ip4_proto_field;
#undef _
  u8 version = 0;
  u8 hdr_length = 0;


  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "version"))
	version = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "hdr_length"))
	hdr_length = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "src"))
	src_address = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "dst"))
	dst_address = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "proto"))
	protocol = 1;

#define _(a) else if (unformat (input, #a)) a=1;
      foreach_ip4_proto_field
#undef _
	else
	break;
    }

#define _(a) found_something += a;
  foreach_ip4_proto_field;
#undef _

  if (found_something == 0)
    return 0;

  vec_validate (mask, sizeof (*ip) - 1);

  ip = (ip4_header_t *) mask;

#define _(a) if (a) clib_memset (&ip->a, 0xff, sizeof (ip->a));
  foreach_ip4_proto_field;
#undef _

  ip->ip_version_and_header_length = 0;

  if (version)
    ip->ip_version_and_header_length |= 0xF0;

  if (hdr_length)
    ip->ip_version_and_header_length |= 0x0F;

  *maskp = mask;
  return 1;
}

#define foreach_ip6_proto_field                 \
_(src_address)                                  \
_(dst_address)                                  \
_(payload_length)				\
_(hop_limit)                                    \
_(protocol)

uword
unformat_ip6_mask (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 **maskp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);
  u8 *mask = 0;
  u8 found_something = 0;
  ip6_header_t *ip;
  u32 ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label;

#define _(a) u8 a=0;
  foreach_ip6_proto_field;
#undef _
  u8 version = 0;
  u8 traffic_class = 0;
  u8 flow_label = 0;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "version"))
	version = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "traffic-class"))
	traffic_class = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "flow-label"))
	flow_label = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "src"))
	src_address = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "dst"))
	dst_address = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "proto"))
	protocol = 1;

#define _(a) else if (unformat (input, #a)) a=1;
      foreach_ip6_proto_field
#undef _
	else
	break;
    }

#define _(a) found_something += a;
  foreach_ip6_proto_field;
#undef _

  if (found_something == 0)
    return 0;

  vec_validate (mask, sizeof (*ip) - 1);

  ip = (ip6_header_t *) mask;

#define _(a) if (a) clib_memset (&ip->a, 0xff, sizeof (ip->a));
  foreach_ip6_proto_field;
#undef _

  ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label = 0;

  if (version)
    ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label |= 0xF0000000;

  if (traffic_class)
    ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label |= 0x0FF00000;

  if (flow_label)
    ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label |= 0x000FFFFF;

  ip->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label =
    clib_host_to_net_u32 (ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label);

  *maskp = mask;
  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_l3_mask (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 **maskp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "ip4 %U", unformat_ip4_mask, maskp))
	return 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "ip6 %U", unformat_ip6_mask, maskp))
	return 1;
      else
	break;
    }
  return 0;
}

uword
unformat_l2_mask (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 **maskp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);
  u8 *mask = 0;
  u8 src = 0;
  u8 dst = 0;
  u8 proto = 0;
  u8 tag1 = 0;
  u8 tag2 = 0;
  u8 ignore_tag1 = 0;
  u8 ignore_tag2 = 0;
  u8 cos1 = 0;
  u8 cos2 = 0;
  u8 dot1q = 0;
  u8 dot1ad = 0;
  int len = 14;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "src"))
	src = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "dst"))
	dst = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "proto"))
	proto = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "tag1"))
	tag1 = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "tag2"))
	tag2 = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "ignore-tag1"))
	ignore_tag1 = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "ignore-tag2"))
	ignore_tag2 = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "cos1"))
	cos1 = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "cos2"))
	cos2 = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "dot1q"))
	dot1q = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "dot1ad"))
	dot1ad = 1;
      else
	break;
    }
  if ((src + dst + proto + tag1 + tag2 + dot1q + dot1ad +
       ignore_tag1 + ignore_tag2 + cos1 + cos2) == 0)
    return 0;

  if (tag1 || ignore_tag1 || cos1 || dot1q)
    len = 18;
  if (tag2 || ignore_tag2 || cos2 || dot1ad)
    len = 22;

  vec_validate (mask, len - 1);

  if (dst)
    clib_memset (mask, 0xff, 6);

  if (src)
    clib_memset (mask + 6, 0xff, 6);

  if (tag2 || dot1ad)
    {
      /* inner vlan tag */
      if (tag2)
	{
	  mask[19] = 0xff;
	  mask[18] = 0x0f;
	}
      if (cos2)
	mask[18] |= 0xe0;
      if (proto)
	mask[21] = mask[20] = 0xff;
      if (tag1)
	{
	  mask[15] = 0xff;
	  mask[14] = 0x0f;
	}
      if (cos1)
	mask[14] |= 0xe0;
      *maskp = mask;
      return 1;
    }
  if (tag1 | dot1q)
    {
      if (tag1)
	{
	  mask[15] = 0xff;
	  mask[14] = 0x0f;
	}
      if (cos1)
	mask[14] |= 0xe0;
      if (proto)
	mask[16] = mask[17] = 0xff;

      *maskp = mask;
      return 1;
    }
  if (cos2)
    mask[18] |= 0xe0;
  if (cos1)
    mask[14] |= 0xe0;
  if (proto)
    mask[12] = mask[13] = 0xff;

  *maskp = mask;
  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_classify_mask (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 **maskp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);
  u32 *skipp = va_arg (*args, u32 *);
  u32 *matchp = va_arg (*args, u32 *);
  u32 match;
  u8 *mask = 0;
  u8 *l2 = 0;
  u8 *l3 = 0;
  u8 *l4 = 0;
  int i;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "hex %U", unformat_hex_string, &mask))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "l2 %U", unformat_l2_mask, &l2))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "l3 %U", unformat_l3_mask, &l3))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "l4 %U", unformat_l4_mask, &l4))
	;
      else
	break;
    }

  if (l4 && !l3)
    {
      vec_free (mask);
      vec_free (l2);
      vec_free (l4);
      return 0;
    }

  if (mask || l2 || l3 || l4)
    {
      if (l2 || l3 || l4)
	{
	  /* "With a free Ethernet header in every package" */
	  if (l2 == 0)
	    vec_validate (l2, 13);
	  mask = l2;
	  if (vec_len (l3))
	    {
	      vec_append (mask, l3);
	      vec_free (l3);
	    }
	  if (vec_len (l4))
	    {
	      vec_append (mask, l4);
	      vec_free (l4);
	    }
	}

      /* Scan forward looking for the first significant mask octet */
      for (i = 0; i < vec_len (mask); i++)
	if (mask[i])
	  break;

      /* compute (skip, match) params */
      *skipp = i / sizeof (u32x4);
      vec_delete (mask, *skipp * sizeof (u32x4), 0);

      /* Pad mask to an even multiple of the vector size */
      while (vec_len (mask) % sizeof (u32x4))
	vec_add1 (mask, 0);

      match = vec_len (mask) / sizeof (u32x4);

      for (i = match * sizeof (u32x4); i > 0; i -= sizeof (u32x4))
	{
	  u64 *tmp = (u64 *) (mask + (i - sizeof (u32x4)));
	  if (*tmp || *(tmp + 1))
	    break;
	  match--;
	}
      if (match == 0)
	clib_warning ("BUG: match 0");

      vec_set_len (mask, match * sizeof (u32x4));

      *matchp = match;
      *maskp = mask;

      return 1;
    }

  return 0;
}
#endif /* VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN */

#define foreach_l2_next                         \
_(drop, DROP)                                   \
_(ethernet, ETHERNET_INPUT)                     \
_(ip4, IP4_INPUT)                               \
_(ip6, IP6_INPUT)

uword
unformat_l2_next_index (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u32 *miss_next_indexp = va_arg (*args, u32 *);
  u32 next_index = 0;
  u32 tmp;

#define _(n,N) \
  if (unformat (input, #n)) { next_index = L2_INPUT_CLASSIFY_NEXT_##N; goto out;}
  foreach_l2_next;
#undef _

  if (unformat (input, "%d", &tmp))
    {
      next_index = tmp;
      goto out;
    }

  return 0;

out:
  *miss_next_indexp = next_index;
  return 1;
}

#define foreach_ip_next                         \
_(drop, DROP)                                   \
_(local, LOCAL)                                 \
_(rewrite, REWRITE)

uword
api_unformat_ip_next_index (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u32 *miss_next_indexp = va_arg (*args, u32 *);
  u32 next_index = 0;
  u32 tmp;

#define _(n,N) \
  if (unformat (input, #n)) { next_index = IP_LOOKUP_NEXT_##N; goto out;}
  foreach_ip_next;
#undef _

  if (unformat (input, "%d", &tmp))
    {
      next_index = tmp;
      goto out;
    }

  return 0;

out:
  *miss_next_indexp = next_index;
  return 1;
}

#define foreach_acl_next                        \
_(deny, DENY)

uword
api_unformat_acl_next_index (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u32 *miss_next_indexp = va_arg (*args, u32 *);
  u32 next_index = 0;
  u32 tmp;

#define _(n,N) \
  if (unformat (input, #n)) { next_index = ACL_NEXT_INDEX_##N; goto out;}
  foreach_acl_next;
#undef _

  if (unformat (input, "permit"))
    {
      next_index = ~0;
      goto out;
    }
  else if (unformat (input, "%d", &tmp))
    {
      next_index = tmp;
      goto out;
    }

  return 0;

out:
  *miss_next_indexp = next_index;
  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_policer_precolor (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u32 *r = va_arg (*args, u32 *);

  if (unformat (input, "conform-color"))
    *r = POLICE_CONFORM;
  else if (unformat (input, "exceed-color"))
    *r = POLICE_EXCEED;
  else
    return 0;

  return 1;
}

#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0
uword
unformat_l4_match (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 **matchp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);

  u8 *proto_header = 0;
  int src_port = 0;
  int dst_port = 0;

  tcpudp_header_t h;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "src_port %d", &src_port))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "dst_port %d", &dst_port))
	;
      else
	return 0;
    }

  h.src_port = clib_host_to_net_u16 (src_port);
  h.dst_port = clib_host_to_net_u16 (dst_port);
  vec_validate (proto_header, sizeof (h) - 1);
  memcpy (proto_header, &h, sizeof (h));

  *matchp = proto_header;

  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_ip4_match (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 **matchp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);
  u8 *match = 0;
  ip4_header_t *ip;
  int version = 0;
  u32 version_val;
  int hdr_length = 0;
  u32 hdr_length_val;
  int src = 0, dst = 0;
  ip4_address_t src_val, dst_val;
  int proto = 0;
  u32 proto_val;
  int tos = 0;
  u32 tos_val;
  int length = 0;
  u32 length_val;
  int fragment_id = 0;
  u32 fragment_id_val;
  int ttl = 0;
  int ttl_val;
  int checksum = 0;
  u32 checksum_val;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "version %d", &version_val))
	version = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "hdr_length %d", &hdr_length_val))
	hdr_length = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "src %U", unformat_ip4_address, &src_val))
	src = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "dst %U", unformat_ip4_address, &dst_val))
	dst = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "proto %d", &proto_val))
	proto = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "tos %d", &tos_val))
	tos = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "length %d", &length_val))
	length = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "fragment_id %d", &fragment_id_val))
	fragment_id = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "ttl %d", &ttl_val))
	ttl = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "checksum %d", &checksum_val))
	checksum = 1;
      else
	break;
    }

  if (version + hdr_length + src + dst + proto + tos + length + fragment_id
      + ttl + checksum == 0)
    return 0;

  /*
   * Aligned because we use the real comparison functions
   */
  vec_validate_aligned (match, sizeof (*ip) - 1, sizeof (u32x4));

  ip = (ip4_header_t *) match;

  /* These are realistically matched in practice */
  if (src)
    ip->src_address.as_u32 = src_val.as_u32;

  if (dst)
    ip->dst_address.as_u32 = dst_val.as_u32;

  if (proto)
    ip->protocol = proto_val;


  /* These are not, but they're included for completeness */
  if (version)
    ip->ip_version_and_header_length |= (version_val & 0xF) << 4;

  if (hdr_length)
    ip->ip_version_and_header_length |= (hdr_length_val & 0xF);

  if (tos)
    ip->tos = tos_val;

  if (length)
    ip->length = clib_host_to_net_u16 (length_val);

  if (ttl)
    ip->ttl = ttl_val;

  if (checksum)
    ip->checksum = clib_host_to_net_u16 (checksum_val);

  *matchp = match;
  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_ip6_match (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 **matchp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);
  u8 *match = 0;
  ip6_header_t *ip;
  int version = 0;
  u32 version_val;
  u8 traffic_class = 0;
  u32 traffic_class_val = 0;
  u8 flow_label = 0;
  u8 flow_label_val;
  int src = 0, dst = 0;
  ip6_address_t src_val, dst_val;
  int proto = 0;
  u32 proto_val;
  int payload_length = 0;
  u32 payload_length_val;
  int hop_limit = 0;
  int hop_limit_val;
  u32 ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "version %d", &version_val))
	version = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "traffic_class %d", &traffic_class_val))
	traffic_class = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "flow_label %d", &flow_label_val))
	flow_label = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "src %U", unformat_ip6_address, &src_val))
	src = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "dst %U", unformat_ip6_address, &dst_val))
	dst = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "proto %d", &proto_val))
	proto = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "payload_length %d", &payload_length_val))
	payload_length = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "hop_limit %d", &hop_limit_val))
	hop_limit = 1;
      else
	break;
    }

  if (version + traffic_class + flow_label + src + dst + proto +
      payload_length + hop_limit == 0)
    return 0;

  /*
   * Aligned because we use the real comparison functions
   */
  vec_validate_aligned (match, sizeof (*ip) - 1, sizeof (u32x4));

  ip = (ip6_header_t *) match;

  if (src)
    clib_memcpy (&ip->src_address, &src_val, sizeof (ip->src_address));

  if (dst)
    clib_memcpy (&ip->dst_address, &dst_val, sizeof (ip->dst_address));

  if (proto)
    ip->protocol = proto_val;

  ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label = 0;

  if (version)
    ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label |= (version_val & 0xF) << 28;

  if (traffic_class)
    ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label |=
      (traffic_class_val & 0xFF) << 20;

  if (flow_label)
    ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label |= (flow_label_val & 0xFFFFF);

  ip->ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label =
    clib_host_to_net_u32 (ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label);

  if (payload_length)
    ip->payload_length = clib_host_to_net_u16 (payload_length_val);

  if (hop_limit)
    ip->hop_limit = hop_limit_val;

  *matchp = match;
  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_l3_match (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 **matchp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "ip4 %U", unformat_ip4_match, matchp))
	return 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "ip6 %U", unformat_ip6_match, matchp))
	return 1;
      else
	break;
    }
  return 0;
}

uword
unformat_vlan_tag (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 *tagp = va_arg (*args, u8 *);
  u32 tag;

  if (unformat (input, "%d", &tag))
    {
      tagp[0] = (tag >> 8) & 0x0F;
      tagp[1] = tag & 0xFF;
      return 1;
    }

  return 0;
}

uword
unformat_l2_match (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 **matchp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);
  u8 *match = 0;
  u8 src = 0;
  u8 src_val[6];
  u8 dst = 0;
  u8 dst_val[6];
  u8 proto = 0;
  u16 proto_val;
  u8 tag1 = 0;
  u8 tag1_val[2];
  u8 tag2 = 0;
  u8 tag2_val[2];
  int len = 14;
  u8 ignore_tag1 = 0;
  u8 ignore_tag2 = 0;
  u8 cos1 = 0;
  u8 cos2 = 0;
  u32 cos1_val = 0;
  u32 cos2_val = 0;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "src %U", unformat_ethernet_address, &src_val))
	src = 1;
      else
	if (unformat (input, "dst %U", unformat_ethernet_address, &dst_val))
	dst = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "proto %U",
			 unformat_ethernet_type_host_byte_order, &proto_val))
	proto = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "tag1 %U", unformat_vlan_tag, tag1_val))
	tag1 = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "tag2 %U", unformat_vlan_tag, tag2_val))
	tag2 = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "ignore-tag1"))
	ignore_tag1 = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "ignore-tag2"))
	ignore_tag2 = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "cos1 %d", &cos1_val))
	cos1 = 1;
      else if (unformat (input, "cos2 %d", &cos2_val))
	cos2 = 1;
      else
	break;
    }
  if ((src + dst + proto + tag1 + tag2 +
       ignore_tag1 + ignore_tag2 + cos1 + cos2) == 0)
    return 0;

  if (tag1 || ignore_tag1 || cos1)
    len = 18;
  if (tag2 || ignore_tag2 || cos2)
    len = 22;

  vec_validate_aligned (match, len - 1, sizeof (u32x4));

  if (dst)
    clib_memcpy (match, dst_val, 6);

  if (src)
    clib_memcpy (match + 6, src_val, 6);

  if (tag2)
    {
      /* inner vlan tag */
      match[19] = tag2_val[1];
      match[18] = tag2_val[0];
      if (cos2)
	match[18] |= (cos2_val & 0x7) << 5;
      if (proto)
	{
	  match[21] = proto_val & 0xff;
	  match[20] = proto_val >> 8;
	}
      if (tag1)
	{
	  match[15] = tag1_val[1];
	  match[14] = tag1_val[0];
	}
      if (cos1)
	match[14] |= (cos1_val & 0x7) << 5;
      *matchp = match;
      return 1;
    }
  if (tag1)
    {
      match[15] = tag1_val[1];
      match[14] = tag1_val[0];
      if (proto)
	{
	  match[17] = proto_val & 0xff;
	  match[16] = proto_val >> 8;
	}
      if (cos1)
	match[14] |= (cos1_val & 0x7) << 5;

      *matchp = match;
      return 1;
    }
  if (cos2)
    match[18] |= (cos2_val & 0x7) << 5;
  if (cos1)
    match[14] |= (cos1_val & 0x7) << 5;
  if (proto)
    {
      match[13] = proto_val & 0xff;
      match[12] = proto_val >> 8;
    }

  *matchp = match;
  return 1;
}

uword
unformat_qos_source (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  int *qs = va_arg (*args, int *);

  if (unformat (input, "ip"))
    *qs = QOS_SOURCE_IP;
  else if (unformat (input, "mpls"))
    *qs = QOS_SOURCE_MPLS;
  else if (unformat (input, "ext"))
    *qs = QOS_SOURCE_EXT;
  else if (unformat (input, "vlan"))
    *qs = QOS_SOURCE_VLAN;
  else
    return 0;

  return 1;
}
#endif

uword
api_unformat_classify_match (unformat_input_t * input, va_list * args)
{
  u8 **matchp = va_arg (*args, u8 **);
  u32 skip_n_vectors = va_arg (*args, u32);
  u32 match_n_vectors = va_arg (*args, u32);

  u8 *match = 0;
  u8 *l2 = 0;
  u8 *l3 = 0;
  u8 *l4 = 0;

  while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (input, "hex %U", unformat_hex_string, &match))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "l2 %U", unformat_l2_match, &l2))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "l3 %U", unformat_l3_match, &l3))
	;
      else if (unformat (input, "l4 %U", unformat_l4_match, &l4))
	;
      else
	break;
    }

  if (l4 && !l3)
    {
      vec_free (match);
      vec_free (l2);
      vec_free (l4);
      return 0;
    }

  if (match || l2 || l3 || l4)
    {
      if (l2 || l3 || l4)
	{
	  /* "Win a free Ethernet header in every packet" */
	  if (l2 == 0)
	    vec_validate_aligned (l2, 13, sizeof (u32x4));
	  match = l2;
	  if (vec_len (l3))
	    {
	      vec_append_aligned (match, l3, sizeof (u32x4));
	      vec_free (l3);
	    }
	  if (vec_len (l4))
	    {
	      vec_append_aligned (match, l4, sizeof (u32x4));
	      vec_free (l4);
	    }
	}

      /* Make sure the vector is big enough even if key is all 0's */
      vec_validate_aligned
	(match, ((match_n_vectors + skip_n_vectors) * sizeof (u32x4)) - 1,
	 sizeof (u32x4));

      /* Set size, include skipped vectors */
      vec_set_len (match, (match_n_vectors + skip_n_vectors) * sizeof (u32x4));

      *matchp = match;

      return 1;
    }

  return 0;
}

#define foreach_vtr_op                                                        \
  _ ("disable", L2_VTR_DISABLED)                                              \
  _ ("push-1", L2_VTR_PUSH_1)                                                 \
  _ ("push-2", L2_VTR_PUSH_2)                                                 \
  _ ("pop-1", L2_VTR_POP_1)                                                   \
  _ ("pop-2", L2_VTR_POP_2)                                                   \
  _ ("translate-1-1", L2_VTR_TRANSLATE_1_1)                                   \
  _ ("translate-1-2", L2_VTR_TRANSLATE_1_2)                                   \
  _ ("translate-2-1", L2_VTR_TRANSLATE_2_1)                                   \
  _ ("translate-2-2", L2_VTR_TRANSLATE_2_2)

static int
api_get_first_msg_id (vat_main_t *vam)
{
  vl_api_get_first_msg_id_t *mp;
  unformat_input_t *i = vam->input;
  u8 *name;
  u8 name_set = 0;
  int ret;

  while (unformat_check_input (i) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (i, "client %s", &name))
	name_set = 1;
      else
	break;
    }

  if (name_set == 0)
    {
      errmsg ("missing client name");
      return -99;
    }
  vec_add1 (name, 0);

  if (vec_len (name) > 63)
    {
      errmsg ("client name too long");
      return -99;
    }

  M (GET_FIRST_MSG_ID, mp);
  clib_memcpy (mp->name, name, vec_len (name));
  S (mp);
  W (ret);
  return ret;
}

#define foreach_pbb_vtr_op      \
_("disable",  L2_VTR_DISABLED)  \
_("pop",  L2_VTR_POP_2)         \
_("push",  L2_VTR_PUSH_2)

static int
api_sock_init_shm (vat_main_t * vam)
{
#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0
  unformat_input_t *i = vam->input;
  vl_api_shm_elem_config_t *config = 0;
  u64 size = 64 << 20;
  int rv;

  while (unformat_check_input (i) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (i, "size %U", unformat_memory_size, &size))
	;
      else
	break;
    }

  /*
   * Canned custom ring allocator config.
   * Should probably parse all of this
   */
  vec_validate (config, 6);
  config[0].type = VL_API_VLIB_RING;
  config[0].size = 256;
  config[0].count = 32;

  config[1].type = VL_API_VLIB_RING;
  config[1].size = 1024;
  config[1].count = 16;

  config[2].type = VL_API_VLIB_RING;
  config[2].size = 4096;
  config[2].count = 2;

  config[3].type = VL_API_CLIENT_RING;
  config[3].size = 256;
  config[3].count = 32;

  config[4].type = VL_API_CLIENT_RING;
  config[4].size = 1024;
  config[4].count = 16;

  config[5].type = VL_API_CLIENT_RING;
  config[5].size = 4096;
  config[5].count = 2;

  config[6].type = VL_API_QUEUE;
  config[6].count = 128;
  config[6].size = sizeof (uword);

  rv = vl_socket_client_init_shm (config, 1 /* want_pthread */ );
  if (!rv)
    vam->client_index_invalid = 1;
  return rv;
#else
  return -99;
#endif
}

static int
q_or_quit (vat_main_t * vam)
{
#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0
  longjmp (vam->jump_buf, 1);
#endif
  return 0;			/* not so much */
}

static int
q (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  return q_or_quit (vam);
}

static int
quit (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  return q_or_quit (vam);
}

static int
comment (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  return 0;
}

static int
elog_save (vat_main_t * vam)
{
#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0
  elog_main_t *em = &vam->elog_main;
  unformat_input_t *i = vam->input;
  char *file, *chroot_file;
  clib_error_t *error;

  if (!unformat (i, "%s", &file))
    {
      errmsg ("expected file name, got `%U'", format_unformat_error, i);
      return 0;
    }

  /* It's fairly hard to get "../oopsie" through unformat; just in case */
  if (strstr (file, "..") || index (file, '/'))
    {
      errmsg ("illegal characters in filename '%s'", file);
      return 0;
    }

  chroot_file = (char *) format (0, "/tmp/%s%c", file, 0);

  vec_free (file);

  errmsg ("Saving %wd of %wd events to %s",
	  elog_n_events_in_buffer (em),
	  elog_buffer_capacity (em), chroot_file);

  error = elog_write_file (em, chroot_file, 1 /* flush ring */ );
  vec_free (chroot_file);

  if (error)
    clib_error_report (error);
#else
  errmsg ("Use the vpp event loger...");
#endif

  return 0;
}

static int
elog_setup (vat_main_t * vam)
{
#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0
  elog_main_t *em = &vam->elog_main;
  unformat_input_t *i = vam->input;
  u32 nevents = 128 << 10;

  (void) unformat (i, "nevents %d", &nevents);

  elog_init (em, nevents);
  vl_api_set_elog_main (em);
  vl_api_set_elog_trace_api_messages (1);
  errmsg ("Event logger initialized with %u events", nevents);
#else
  errmsg ("Use the vpp event loger...");
#endif
  return 0;
}

static int
elog_enable (vat_main_t * vam)
{
#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0
  elog_main_t *em = &vam->elog_main;

  elog_enable_disable (em, 1 /* enable */ );
  vl_api_set_elog_trace_api_messages (1);
  errmsg ("Event logger enabled...");
#else
  errmsg ("Use the vpp event loger...");
#endif
  return 0;
}

static int
elog_disable (vat_main_t * vam)
{
#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0
  elog_main_t *em = &vam->elog_main;

  elog_enable_disable (em, 0 /* enable */ );
  vl_api_set_elog_trace_api_messages (1);
  errmsg ("Event logger disabled...");
#else
  errmsg ("Use the vpp event loger...");
#endif
  return 0;
}

static int
statseg (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  ssvm_private_t *ssvmp = &vam->stat_segment;
  ssvm_shared_header_t *shared_header = ssvmp->sh;
  vlib_counter_t **counters;
  u64 thread0_index1_packets;
  u64 thread0_index1_bytes;
  f64 vector_rate, input_rate;
  uword *p;

  uword *counter_vector_by_name;
  if (vam->stat_segment_lockp == 0)
    {
      errmsg ("Stat segment not mapped...");
      return -99;
    }

  /* look up "/if/rx for sw_if_index 1 as a test */

  clib_spinlock_lock (vam->stat_segment_lockp);

  counter_vector_by_name = (uword *) shared_header->opaque[1];

  p = hash_get_mem (counter_vector_by_name, "/if/rx");
  if (p == 0)
    {
      clib_spinlock_unlock (vam->stat_segment_lockp);
      errmsg ("/if/tx not found?");
      return -99;
    }

  /* Fish per-thread vector of combined counters from shared memory */
  counters = (vlib_counter_t **) p[0];

  if (vec_len (counters[0]) < 2)
    {
      clib_spinlock_unlock (vam->stat_segment_lockp);
      errmsg ("/if/tx vector length %d", vec_len (counters[0]));
      return -99;
    }

  /* Read thread 0 sw_if_index 1 counter */
  thread0_index1_packets = counters[0][1].packets;
  thread0_index1_bytes = counters[0][1].bytes;

  p = hash_get_mem (counter_vector_by_name, "vector_rate");
  if (p == 0)
    {
      clib_spinlock_unlock (vam->stat_segment_lockp);
      errmsg ("vector_rate not found?");
      return -99;
    }

  vector_rate = *(f64 *) (p[0]);
  p = hash_get_mem (counter_vector_by_name, "input_rate");
  if (p == 0)
    {
      clib_spinlock_unlock (vam->stat_segment_lockp);
      errmsg ("input_rate not found?");
      return -99;
    }
  input_rate = *(f64 *) (p[0]);

  clib_spinlock_unlock (vam->stat_segment_lockp);

  print (vam->ofp, "vector_rate %.2f input_rate %.2f",
	 vector_rate, input_rate);
  print (vam->ofp, "thread 0 sw_if_index 1 rx pkts %lld, bytes %lld",
	 thread0_index1_packets, thread0_index1_bytes);

  return 0;
}

static int
cmd_cmp (void *a1, void *a2)
{
  u8 **c1 = a1;
  u8 **c2 = a2;

  return strcmp ((char *) (c1[0]), (char *) (c2[0]));
}

static int
help (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  u8 **cmds = 0;
  u8 *name = 0;
  hash_pair_t *p;
  unformat_input_t *i = vam->input;
  int j;

  if (unformat (i, "%s", &name))
    {
      uword *hs;

      vec_add1 (name, 0);

      hs = hash_get_mem (vam->help_by_name, name);
      if (hs)
	print (vam->ofp, "usage: %s %s", name, hs[0]);
      else
	print (vam->ofp, "No such msg / command '%s'", name);
      vec_free (name);
      return 0;
    }

  print (vam->ofp, "Help is available for the following:");

    hash_foreach_pair (p, vam->function_by_name,
    ({
      vec_add1 (cmds, (u8 *)(p->key));
    }));

  vec_sort_with_function (cmds, cmd_cmp);

  for (j = 0; j < vec_len (cmds); j++)
    print (vam->ofp, "%s", cmds[j]);

  vec_free (cmds);
  return 0;
}

static int
set (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  u8 *name = 0, *value = 0;
  unformat_input_t *i = vam->input;

  if (unformat (i, "%s", &name))
    {
      /* The input buffer is a vector, not a string. */
      value = vec_dup (i->buffer);
      vec_delete (value, i->index, 0);
      /* Almost certainly has a trailing newline */
      if (value[vec_len (value) - 1] == '\n')
	value[vec_len (value) - 1] = 0;
      /* Make sure it's a proper string, one way or the other */
      vec_add1 (value, 0);
      (void) clib_macro_set_value (&vam->macro_main,
				   (char *) name, (char *) value);
    }
  else
    errmsg ("usage: set <name> <value>");

  vec_free (name);
  vec_free (value);
  return 0;
}

static int
unset (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  u8 *name = 0;

  if (unformat (vam->input, "%s", &name))
    if (clib_macro_unset (&vam->macro_main, (char *) name) == 1)
      errmsg ("unset: %s wasn't set", name);
  vec_free (name);
  return 0;
}

typedef struct
{
  u8 *name;
  u8 *value;
} macro_sort_t;


static int
macro_sort_cmp (void *a1, void *a2)
{
  macro_sort_t *s1 = a1;
  macro_sort_t *s2 = a2;

  return strcmp ((char *) (s1->name), (char *) (s2->name));
}

static int
dump_macro_table (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  macro_sort_t *sort_me = 0, *sm;
  int i;
  hash_pair_t *p;

  hash_foreach_pair (p, vam->macro_main.the_value_table_hash, ({
		       vec_add2 (sort_me, sm, 1);
		       sm->name = (u8 *) (p->key);
		       sm->value = (u8 *) (p->value[0]);
		     }));

  vec_sort_with_function (sort_me, macro_sort_cmp);

  if (vec_len (sort_me))
    print (vam->ofp, "%-15s%s", "Name", "Value");
  else
    print (vam->ofp, "The macro table is empty...");

  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (sort_me); i++)
    print (vam->ofp, "%-15s%s", sort_me[i].name, sort_me[i].value);
  return 0;
}

static int
value_sort_cmp (void *a1, void *a2)
{
  name_sort_t *n1 = a1;
  name_sort_t *n2 = a2;

  if (n1->value < n2->value)
    return -1;
  if (n1->value > n2->value)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}


static int
dump_msg_api_table (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  api_main_t *am = vlibapi_get_main ();
  name_sort_t *nses = 0, *ns;
  hash_pair_t *hp;
  int i;

  hash_foreach_pair (hp, am->msg_index_by_name_and_crc,
  ({
    vec_add2 (nses, ns, 1);
    ns->name = (u8 *)(hp->key);
    ns->value = (u32) hp->value[0];
  }));

  vec_sort_with_function (nses, value_sort_cmp);

  for (i = 0; i < vec_len (nses); i++)
    print (vam->ofp, " [%d]: %s", nses[i].value, nses[i].name);
  vec_free (nses);
  return 0;
}

static int
get_msg_id (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  u8 *name_and_crc;
  u32 message_index;

  if (unformat (vam->input, "%s", &name_and_crc))
    {
      message_index = vl_msg_api_get_msg_index (name_and_crc);
      if (message_index == ~0)
	{
	  print (vam->ofp, " '%s' not found", name_and_crc);
	  return 0;
	}
      print (vam->ofp, " '%s' has message index %d",
	     name_and_crc, message_index);
      return 0;
    }
  errmsg ("name_and_crc required...");
  return 0;
}

static int
search_node_table (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  unformat_input_t *line_input = vam->input;
  u8 *node_to_find;
  int j;
  vlib_node_t *node, *next_node;
  uword *p;

  if (vam->graph_node_index_by_name == 0)
    {
      print (vam->ofp, "Node table empty, issue get_node_graph...");
      return 0;
    }

  while (unformat_check_input (line_input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
    {
      if (unformat (line_input, "%s", &node_to_find))
	{
	  vec_add1 (node_to_find, 0);
	  p = hash_get_mem (vam->graph_node_index_by_name, node_to_find);
	  if (p == 0)
	    {
	      print (vam->ofp, "%s not found...", node_to_find);
	      goto out;
	    }
	  node = vam->graph_nodes[0][p[0]];
	  print (vam->ofp, "[%d] %s", p[0], node->name);
	  for (j = 0; j < vec_len (node->next_nodes); j++)
	    {
	      if (node->next_nodes[j] != ~0)
		{
		  next_node = vam->graph_nodes[0][node->next_nodes[j]];
		  print (vam->ofp, "  [%d] %s", j, next_node->name);
		}
	    }
	}

      else
	{
	  clib_warning ("parse error '%U'", format_unformat_error,
			line_input);
	  return -99;
	}

    out:
      vec_free (node_to_find);

    }

  return 0;
}


static int
script (vat_main_t * vam)
{
#if (VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN==0)
  u8 *s = 0;
  char *save_current_file;
  unformat_input_t save_input;
  jmp_buf save_jump_buf;
  u32 save_line_number;

  FILE *new_fp, *save_ifp;

  if (unformat (vam->input, "%s", &s))
    {
      new_fp = fopen ((char *) s, "r");
      if (new_fp == 0)
	{
	  errmsg ("Couldn't open script file %s", s);
	  vec_free (s);
	  return -99;
	}
    }
  else
    {
      errmsg ("Missing script name");
      return -99;
    }

  clib_memcpy (&save_input, &vam->input, sizeof (save_input));
  clib_memcpy (&save_jump_buf, &vam->jump_buf, sizeof (save_jump_buf));
  save_ifp = vam->ifp;
  save_line_number = vam->input_line_number;
  save_current_file = (char *) vam->current_file;

  vam->input_line_number = 0;
  vam->ifp = new_fp;
  vam->current_file = s;
  do_one_file (vam);

  clib_memcpy (&vam->input, &save_input, sizeof (save_input));
  clib_memcpy (&vam->jump_buf, &save_jump_buf, sizeof (save_jump_buf));
  vam->ifp = save_ifp;
  vam->input_line_number = save_line_number;
  vam->current_file = (u8 *) save_current_file;
  vec_free (s);

  return 0;
#else
  clib_warning ("use the exec command...");
  return -99;
#endif
}

static int
echo (vat_main_t * vam)
{
  print (vam->ofp, "%v", vam->input->buffer);
  return 0;
}

int exec (vat_main_t *vam) __attribute__ ((weak));
int
exec (vat_main_t *vam)
{
  return -1;
}

static int
name_sort_cmp (void *a1, void *a2)
{
  name_sort_t *n1 = a1;
  name_sort_t *n2 = a2;

  return strcmp ((char *) n1->name, (char *) n2->name);
}

static int
dump_interface_table (vat_main_t *vam)
{
  hash_pair_t *p;
  name_sort_t *nses = 0, *ns;

  if (vam->json_output)
    {
      clib_warning (
	"JSON output supported only for VPE API calls and dump_stats_table");
      return -99;
    }

  hash_foreach_pair (p, vam->sw_if_index_by_interface_name, ({
		       vec_add2 (nses, ns, 1);
		       ns->name = (u8 *) (p->key);
		       ns->value = (u32) p->value[0];
		     }));

  vec_sort_with_function (nses, name_sort_cmp);

  print (vam->ofp, "%-25s%-15s", "Interface", "sw_if_index");
  vec_foreach (ns, nses)
    {
      print (vam->ofp, "%-25s%-15d", ns->name, ns->value);
    }
  vec_free (nses);
  return 0;
}

static int
dump_sub_interface_table (vat_main_t *vam)
{
  const sw_interface_subif_t *sub = NULL;

  if (vam->json_output)
    {
      clib_warning (
	"JSON output supported only for VPE API calls and dump_stats_table");
      return -99;
    }

  print (vam->ofp, "%-30s%-12s%-11s%-7s%-5s%-9s%-9s%-6s%-8s%-10s%-10s",
	 "Interface", "sw_if_index", "sub id", "dot1ad", "tags", "outer id",
	 "inner id", "exact", "default", "outer any", "inner any");

  vec_foreach (sub, vam->sw_if_subif_table)
    {
      print (vam->ofp, "%-30s%-12d%-11d%-7s%-5d%-9d%-9d%-6d%-8d%-10d%-10d",
	     sub->interface_name, sub->sw_if_index, sub->sub_id,
	     sub->sub_dot1ad ? "dot1ad" : "dot1q", sub->sub_number_of_tags,
	     sub->sub_outer_vlan_id, sub->sub_inner_vlan_id,
	     sub->sub_exact_match, sub->sub_default,
	     sub->sub_outer_vlan_id_any, sub->sub_inner_vlan_id_any);
      if (sub->vtr_op != L2_VTR_DISABLED)
	{
	  print (vam->ofp,
		 "  vlan-tag-rewrite - op: %-14s [ dot1q: %d "
		 "tag1: %d tag2: %d ]",
		 str_vtr_op (sub->vtr_op), sub->vtr_push_dot1q, sub->vtr_tag1,
		 sub->vtr_tag2);
	}
    }

  return 0;
}

/* List of API message constructors, CLI names map to api_xxx */
#define foreach_vpe_api_msg                                             \
_(get_first_msg_id, "client <name>")					\
_(sock_init_shm, "size <nnn>")						\
/* List of command functions, CLI names map directly to functions */
#define foreach_cli_function                                                  \
  _ (comment, "usage: comment <ignore-rest-of-line>")                         \
  _ (dump_interface_table, "usage: dump_interface_table")                     \
  _ (dump_sub_interface_table, "usage: dump_sub_interface_table")             \
  _ (dump_macro_table, "usage: dump_macro_table ")                            \
  _ (dump_msg_api_table, "usage: dump_msg_api_table")                         \
  _ (elog_setup, "usage: elog_setup [nevents, default 128K]")                 \
  _ (elog_disable, "usage: elog_disable")                                     \
  _ (elog_enable, "usage: elog_enable")                                       \
  _ (elog_save, "usage: elog_save <filename>")                                \
  _ (get_msg_id, "usage: get_msg_id name_and_crc")                            \
  _ (echo, "usage: echo <message>")                                           \
  _ (help, "usage: help")                                                     \
  _ (q, "usage: quit")                                                        \
  _ (quit, "usage: quit")                                                     \
  _ (search_node_table, "usage: search_node_table <name>...")                 \
  _ (set, "usage: set <variable-name> <value>")                               \
  _ (script, "usage: script <file-name>")                                     \
  _ (statseg, "usage: statseg")                                               \
  _ (unset, "usage: unset <variable-name>")

#define _(N,n)                                  \
    static void vl_api_##n##_t_handler_uni      \
    (vl_api_##n##_t * mp)                       \
    {                                           \
        vat_main_t * vam = &vat_main;           \
        if (vam->json_output) {                 \
            vl_api_##n##_t_handler_json(mp);    \
        } else {                                \
            vl_api_##n##_t_handler(mp);         \
        }                                       \
    }
foreach_vpe_api_reply_msg;
#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0
foreach_standalone_reply_msg;
#endif
#undef _

void
vat_api_hookup (vat_main_t * vam)
{
#define _(N, n)                                                               \
  vl_msg_api_config (&(vl_msg_api_msg_config_t){                              \
    .id = VL_API_##N + 1,                                                     \
    .name = #n,                                                               \
    .handler = vl_api_##n##_t_handler_uni,                                    \
    .endian = vl_api_##n##_t_endian,                                          \
    .format_fn = vl_api_##n##_t_format,                                       \
    .size = sizeof (vl_api_##n##_t),                                          \
    .traced = 1,                                                              \
    .tojson = vl_api_##n##_t_tojson,                                          \
    .fromjson = vl_api_##n##_t_fromjson,                                      \
    .calc_size = vl_api_##n##_t_calc_size,                                    \
  });
  foreach_vpe_api_reply_msg;
#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN == 0
  foreach_standalone_reply_msg;
#endif
#undef _

#if (VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN==0)
  vl_msg_api_set_first_available_msg_id (VL_MSG_MEMCLNT_LAST + 1);

  vam->sw_if_index_by_interface_name = hash_create_string (0, sizeof (uword));

  vam->function_by_name = hash_create_string (0, sizeof (uword));

  vam->help_by_name = hash_create_string (0, sizeof (uword));
#endif

  /* API messages we can send */
#define _(n,h) hash_set_mem (vam->function_by_name, #n, api_##n);
  foreach_vpe_api_msg;
#undef _

  /* Help strings */
#define _(n,h) hash_set_mem (vam->help_by_name, #n, h);
  foreach_vpe_api_msg;
#undef _

  /* CLI functions */
#define _(n,h) hash_set_mem (vam->function_by_name, #n, n);
  foreach_cli_function;
#undef _

  /* Help strings */
#define _(n,h) hash_set_mem (vam->help_by_name, #n, h);
  foreach_cli_function;
#undef _
}

#if VPP_API_TEST_BUILTIN
static clib_error_t *
vat_api_hookup_shim (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
  vat_api_hookup (&vat_main);
  return 0;
}

VLIB_API_INIT_FUNCTION (vat_api_hookup_shim);
#endif

/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */